WO2016151683A1 - Smoking article filter and smoking article - Google Patents
Smoking article filter and smoking article Download PDFInfo
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- WO2016151683A1 WO2016151683A1 PCT/JP2015/058512 JP2015058512W WO2016151683A1 WO 2016151683 A1 WO2016151683 A1 WO 2016151683A1 JP 2015058512 W JP2015058512 W JP 2015058512W WO 2016151683 A1 WO2016151683 A1 WO 2016151683A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- filter segment
- core
- sheath
- segment
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/04—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a filter for smoking articles and a smoking article.
- ⁇ Filter cigarettes with a filter provided on the mouth side of the cigarette are widely known for smoking articles.
- a filter is connected to one end of a cigarette rod, in which a cigarette is wound with a wrapping paper, via a chip paper.
- Such a filter for smoking articles is formed by wrapping a filter medium such as acetate tow with a wrapping paper.
- the present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and in a filter for a smoking article, a technique capable of suppressing a coloring liquid containing a dye added to the core part side from exuding to the sheath part side.
- the purpose is to provide.
- the filter for smoking articles according to the present invention is colored by adding a coloring liquid containing a dye to the filter segment arranged so that the rear end face is exposed to the mouth end side.
- a barrier layer having liquid impermeability is formed at the boundary between the core portion thus formed and the sheath portion disposed outside the core portion.
- the present invention is a filter for a smoking article, and includes a filter segment arranged so that a rear end surface is exposed to a mouth end side, and the cross-sectional structure of the filter segment is a coloring containing a dye.
- the core portion colored by adding the liquid, the sheath portion having the filter material formed so as to cover the outer periphery of the core portion And a barrier layer having liquid impermeability.
- the colored liquid added to the filter material in the core part is prevented from oozing out to the sheath part side by the barrier layer having liquid impermeability.
- a colored liquid can be stably hold
- the barrier layer may be a sheet member having liquid impermeability.
- the coloring liquid added to the core part may contain a fragrance.
- the filter may further include an upstream filter segment disposed on the upstream side of the filter segment disposed such that the rear end surface is exposed to the mouth end side.
- the coloring liquid added to the core part contains a fragrance, and a vent hole for introducing air into the filter is formed in the chip paper around which the filter is wound.
- the rear end face may be provided at a position upstream of the filter segment arranged so as to be exposed to the mouth end side.
- vent hole may be provided in a portion of the chip paper where the upstream filter segment is wound.
- the filter segment arranged so that the rear end surface is exposed to the mouth end side has a winding paper for winding the filter material of the sheath portion, and the winding paper extends rearward from the rear end surface.
- a recess may be formed at the mouth end of the filter by being wound around the filter segment.
- the present invention may be a smoking article provided with any of the filters described above. That is, the present invention is a smoking article including a filter, the filter including a filter segment disposed so that a rear end surface is exposed to a mouth end side, and the cross-sectional structure of the filter segment includes a dye.
- the filter for smoking articles it is possible to provide a technique capable of suppressing the coloring liquid containing the dye added to the core part side from seeping out to the sheath part side.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a cigarette according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 2 is an exploded view showing a schematic structure of the cigarette according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a cross-sectional structure of the cigarette according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a cross-sectional structure of the downstream filter segment according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating the filter manufacturing apparatus according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating the flow of mainstream smoke flowing through the filter according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a filter according to a modification.
- FIG. 8A is a diagram showing a cross-sectional structure of a downstream filter segment according to a modification.
- FIG. 8B is a diagram showing a cross-sectional structure of a downstream filter segment according to a modification.
- FIG. 8C is a diagram showing a cross-sectional structure of a downstream filter segment according to a modification.
- FIG. 8D is a diagram showing a cross-sectional structure of a downstream filter segment according to a modification.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a cigarette 1 that is an example of a smoking article according to Embodiment 1.
- FIG. FIG. 2 is an exploded view showing a schematic structure of the cigarette 1 according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a cross-sectional structure of the cigarette 1 according to the first embodiment. 2 and 3 show a part of the cigarette 1.
- the cigarette 1 has a cigarette rod 2 and a filter 4 connected to one end of the cigarette corod 2 via a chip paper (chip paper) 3.
- the tobacco rod 2 is obtained by winding a tobacco cut 21 with a wrapping paper 22.
- the tobacco rod 2 and the filter 4 are formed in a columnar shape (bar shape).
- a cross section orthogonal to the longitudinal axis of the cigarette 1 (cigarette rod 2, filter 4) is referred to as a “cross section”.
- the filter 4 is a member for filtering smoke components contained in mainstream smoke generated when the cigarette 1 is smoked.
- the filter 4 according to the present embodiment is a so-called multi-segment filter including a plurality of filter segments 5 and 6.
- connection end 4a the end of the filter 4 that is connected to the tobacco rod 2
- mouth end 4b the end opposite to the connection end 4a
- the mouth end 4b of the filter 4 is an end portion of the filter 4 that is received by the smoker when the cigarette 1 is smoked.
- Mainstream smoke generated in the cigarette rod 2 during smoking of the cigarette 1 flows into the filter 4 from the connection end 4a, sequentially passes through the filter segments 5 and 6, and is then sucked into the oral cavity from the filter segments 5 and 6.
- the upstream side and the downstream side of the filter 4 may be defined based on the direction in which the mainstream smoke flows in the filter 4. That is, the connection end 4 a is the “upstream end” of the filter 4, and the suction end 4 b is the “downstream end” of the filter 4.
- the filter 4 has a filter segment 5 arranged on the connection end 4 a side, and a filter segment 6 connected to the downstream side of the filter segment 5.
- upstream filter segment 5 the filter segment 5 positioned on the upstream side of the filter 4
- downstream filter segment 6 the filter segment 6 positioned on the downstream side
- the upstream filter segment 5 includes a cylindrical filter material 51 and a plug wrap 52 that winds up the outer periphery of the filter material 51.
- the filter material 51 is, for example, a filter tow obtained by forming cellulose acetate fibers into a cylindrical shape.
- the plug wrap 52 is a winding paper having the same width as the axial length of the filter material 51 in the unfolded state, and is wound so as to cover the entire outer peripheral surface of the filter material 51.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a cross-sectional structure of the downstream filter segment 6.
- the downstream filter segment 6 has a double coaxial structure filter material including a core portion 61 and a sheath portion 62.
- the core part 61 and the sheath part 62 are filter tow which shape
- the central axis of the core part 61 and the sheath part 62 is coaxial with the central axis of the filter 4 so that the small diameter core part 61 is wrapped by the large diameter sheath part 62, and the sheath part 62 is on the outer peripheral side of the core part 61.
- a liquid impervious sheet 63 having liquid impermeability is formed as a barrier layer on the boundary surface between the core part 61 and the sheath part 62 in the downstream filter segment 6.
- the core part 61 is comprised as a colored filter material colored by adding the coloring liquid containing dye and a fragrance
- the outer diameter of the sheath portion 62 is equal to the outer diameter of the upstream filter segment 5, and the outer peripheral surface of the sheath portion 62 is wound up by the plug wrap 64.
- the plug wrap 64 is a winding paper having the same width as the axial length of the core portion 61 and the sheath portion 62 in the unfolded state, and is wound so as to cover the entire outer peripheral surface of the sheath portion 62.
- the upstream filter segment 5 and the downstream filter segment 6 are wound up by the forming paper 7, thereby forming the filter 4 integrally.
- the formed paper 7 is a web having the same width as the sum of the axial lengths of the upstream filter segment 5 and the downstream filter segment 6 in the unfolded state, and the entire outer periphery of the upstream filter segment 5 and the downstream filter segment 6 (that is, The entire outer periphery of the filter 4 is wound.
- the front end surface of the upstream filter segment 5 in the filter 4 is disposed at the connection end 4a, and the rear end surface of the downstream filter segment 6 is disposed at the mouth end 4b.
- the rear end face in the downstream filter segment 6 may be referred to as a “suction side end face”.
- the chip paper 3 that integrally connects the tobacco rod 2 and the filter 4 covers the entire outer periphery of the molding paper 7 of the filter 4 and covers the end of the wrapping paper 22 in the tobacco rod 2. Bonded to the web 22.
- a vent hole 31 for introducing outside air (air) for diluting mainstream smoke into the filter 4 is formed in an area of the chip paper 3 that covers the filter 4.
- the ventilation holes 31 are so-called ventilation outside air introduction holes, and a plurality of ventilation holes 31 are provided in the chip paper 3.
- the vent hole 31 is disposed in the axial direction of the filter 4 so as to be associated with the outer peripheral position of the upstream filter segment 5.
- the forming paper 7 and the plug wrap 52 in the filter 4 are wound paper having air permeability.
- the air introduced from the vent hole 31 of the chip paper 3 is introduced into the filter 4 by passing through the plug wrap 52.
- the vent hole 31 in the chip paper 3 is not an essential configuration, and the installation mode of the vent hole 31 can be changed as appropriate.
- the filter manufacturing apparatus 100 shown in FIG. 4 includes a sheath part supply system 110 for forming the sheath part 62 in the downstream filter segment 6, a core part supply system 120 for forming the core part 61, a converging part 130, It has the 2nd winding machine 140 grade
- the sheath part supply system 110 supplies, for example, a sheath part tow 111 made of cellulose acetate fiber to the converging part 130.
- the sheath part tow 111 fed out from the storage container 112 is After passing through the spreader 113, it is sent to the converging unit 130.
- the sheath portion tow 111 is uniformly opened by the spreader 113 and pulled out by the deli berry roll 114.
- the core part supply system 120 supplies, for example, a core part tow 121 made of cellulose acetate fiber to the converging part 130.
- the core part tow 121 is fed from the storage container 122. Is sent to the converging unit 130 after passing through the spreader 123.
- the core portion tow 121 is uniformly spread by the spreader 123 and pulled out by the deli berry roll 124.
- the toe 111 for the sheath part and the toe 121 for the core part to which triacetin has been added are imparted with adhesiveness due to the fiber dissolution effect of triacetin.
- a colored liquid adder 126 Between the delivery roll 124 and the converging unit 130 in the core supply system 120, a colored liquid adder 126, a converging pipe 127, and a first winding machine 128 are disposed.
- the colored liquid adder 126 is an apparatus that adds a colored liquid containing a dye to the core tow 121.
- the core portion 61 disposed on the inner side of the cross section is a colored filter material.
- the filter manufacturing apparatus 100 colors the core part tow 121 by adding a coloring liquid containing a dye and a fragrance to the core part tow 121 by the coloring liquid adder 126.
- the color to be colored on the core portion toe 121 is not particularly limited.
- the colored liquid is not added to the sheath part 62 having the white filter material, but the colored liquid is added only to the core part 61 so that the downstream filter segment 6 is a multicolor filter.
- a coloring liquid containing a dye other than white is added to the core portion 61.
- a converging tube 127 is disposed after the colored liquid adder 126.
- the converging tube 126 is a device that forms the core tow 121 to which the coloring liquid is added in the coloring liquid adder 126 into a cylindrical shape.
- the core portion tow 121 that has passed through the converging tube 127 is fed toward the first winding machine 128 in a state of being formed into a cylindrical shape.
- the first winding machine 128 is a device that winds the liquid impervious sheet 63 around the core tow 121 in a state of being formed into a cylindrical shape and having a colored liquid added thereto.
- a long liquid impervious sheet 63 having a predetermined width is wound around a bobbin 128a, and the long liquid impervious sheet 63 is drawn out from the bobbin 128a. Yes.
- the liquid impervious sheet 63 is wound around and adhered to the outer periphery of the core tow 121 while the core tow 121 is being transported by the transport belt 128b. In this way, a long filter material for forming the core portion 61 whose outer peripheral surface is wound by the liquid impervious sheet 63 is manufactured, and is drawn out toward the converging portion 130 on the downstream side.
- the converging part 130 is configured to deploy the sheath part tow 111 around the core part tow 121 and includes a ring guide 131 and a double conical tube 132.
- One or a plurality of ring guides 131 may be provided. In the illustrated example, two ring guides 131 having different inner diameters are arranged.
- the sheath part tow 111 passes over the outer peripheral surface of the ring guide 131 and is sent to the double conical tube 132, and is gradually expanded into a cylindrical shape.
- the core tow 121 is fed to the double conical tube 132 through the inner peripheral side of the ring guide 131.
- the double conical tube 132 is a double integral of two tapered conical tubes.
- the core tow 121 passes through the inner passage of the inner conical tube, and the outer passage of the outer conical tube is sheathed.
- the toe 111 for part passes.
- the sheath tow 111 is disposed so as to cover the outer peripheral side of the core tow 121. Then, in a state where the sheath portion tow 111 is disposed on the outer peripheral side of the core portion tow 121, these are supplied to the second winding machine 140.
- a well-known one can be applied to the second winding machine 140.
- a long plug wrap 64 having a predetermined width is wound around a bobbin 140a, and the long plug wrap 64 is drawn out from the bobbin 140a.
- the core tow 121 and the sheath tow 111 supplied to the second winding machine 140 are transported while being compressed by the transport belt 140b.
- the plug wrap 64 is supplied to the outer peripheral side of the sheath portion tow 111 being transported by the transport belt 140b, and the plug wrap 64 is wound around and adhered to the outer periphery of the sheath portion tow 111.
- the core portion toe 121, the sheath portion tow 111, and the plug wrap 64 are integrated, and a long filter segment is manufactured.
- the sheath / core downstream filter segment 6 according to this embodiment can be manufactured by appropriately cutting the long filter segment.
- the upstream filter segment 5 in the filter 4 can be manufactured by a known method. Then, the filter 4 is manufactured by arranging the upstream filter segment 5 and the downstream filter segment 6 in series and winding them together with a molding paper 7. Then, the cigarette 1 is manufactured by arranging the tobacco rod 2 and the filter 4 separately manufactured in series and winding them together by the chip paper 3.
- the downstream filter segment 6 with the suction side end face located on the suction end 4b side exposed to the outside is continuously provided downstream of the upstream filter segment 5.
- the downstream filter segment 6 includes a core portion 61 in which a filter material is colored by adding a coloring liquid containing a dye, a sheath portion 62 that covers the outer periphery of the core portion 61, and a core And a liquid impermeable sheet 63 disposed at the boundary between the portion 61 and the sheath portion 62.
- a liquid impervious sheet 63 having an annular cross section is disposed at the boundary between the core 61 and the sheath 62, and the core 61 and the sheath 62 are partitioned.
- the liquid impervious sheet 63 prevents the coloring liquid added to the core part tow 121 during the manufacture of the downstream filter segment 6 from oozing out to the sheath part tow 111 side. Is done. That is, the coloring liquid can be stably held (fastened) in the core portion 61 without the coloring liquid oozing from the core portion 61 of the downstream filter segment 6 to the sheath portion 62 side.
- the boundary between the colored portion (core portion 61) and the non-colored portion (sheath portion 62) is not ambiguous or the boundary is not blurred.
- the excellent filter 4 and the cigarette 1 equipped with the same can be provided.
- the pre-colored filter tow here means that the filter tow has already been colored in a state where, for example, an amount of about 50 to 700 kg is stored in the storage container 122 in the form of a bale compressed and packed. To do. In this case, when trying to develop a large number of color variations in the core portion, it is difficult to produce filter segments of each color in a small lot, and the efficiency may deteriorate.
- the coloring liquid is added to the core portion tow 121 that has not been previously colored in the manufacturing process of the downstream filter segment 6. Therefore, even when many color variations of the core part 61 are developed, it is possible to deal with small-lot production of filter segments, and it is possible to suppress the deterioration of efficiency.
- the liquid impervious sheet 63 having liquid impermeability examples include polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), cellophane, and the like. It is not limited.
- the liquid impervious sheet 63 may be, for example, a single film formed from the above-described raw materials, or may be a form in which the film is attached to an appropriate base material such as paper.
- the coloring liquid added to the core portion 61 includes a fragrance in addition to the dye.
- the coloring liquid added to the core part 61 is a liquid in which a dye and a fragrance are dissolved in a solvent.
- a fragrance process such as adding a fragrance to the filter tow or arranging a fragrance capsule enclosing the fragrance is provided in the manufacturing process of the filter 4.
- flavor can be added to the core part 61, without. Therefore, it is possible to provide the filter 4 that can add flavor to the mainstream smoke during smoking without increasing the number of steps for manufacturing the filter 4.
- gums such as gellan gum may be dissolved in the coloring liquid added to the core portion 61 as a viscosity modifier.
- the solvent contained in the coloring liquid is a single solvent selected from triethyl citrate (TEC), propylene glycol (PG), glycerin (G), medium chain fatty acid triglyceride (MCT), benzyl alcohol, ethanol, water, and the like. Examples thereof include a solvent or a mixed solvent obtained by mixing a plurality of types.
- flavor included in a coloring liquid is not specifically limited.
- the filter 4 in the present embodiment is a multi-color filter segment configured as a multi-segment filter including an upstream filter segment 5 and a downstream filter segment 6, and including a core portion 61 and a sheath portion 62 on the suction end 4b side.
- a certain downstream filter segment 6 is arranged, and an upstream filter segment 5 which is a normal cellulose acetate filter segment is arranged on the connection end 4a side.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating the flow of mainstream smoke flowing through the filter 4 according to the first embodiment.
- the white arrows in FIG. 6 indicate the flow of mainstream smoke flowing through the filter 4. 6 indicates the flow of air introduced from the vent hole 31 into the upstream filter segment 5.
- mainstream smoke most of the mainstream smoke (open arrow) is centered on the filter 4 by being forced by the flow of air (broken arrow) introduced from the outer periphery of the upstream filter segment 5.
- Flowing part As a result, the mainstream smoke that has passed through the upstream filter segment 5 is preferentially introduced into the core portion 61 of the downstream filter segment 6.
- a flavor is provided to mainstream smoke by the fragrance
- the filter 4 according to the modification will be described.
- the filter 4 is different from the above-described filter 4 in that the filter 4 is a so-called recess filter having a recess portion 8 provided on the suction end 4 b side.
- the filter 4 according to this modification has a downstream filter segment 6A.
- the downstream filter segment 6A according to the present modification is wound around the downstream filter segment 6A so that the web for winding the filter tow of the sheath portion 62 extends (projects) rearward from the rear end surface of the downstream filter segment 6A. It is disguised.
- FIG. 7 the filter 4 according to the modification is different from the above-described filter 4 in that the filter 4 is a so-called recess filter having a recess portion 8 provided on the suction end 4 b side.
- the filter 4 according to this modification has a downstream filter segment 6A.
- the downstream filter segment 6A according to the present modification is wound around the downstream filter segment 6A so that the web for winding the filter tow of the
- the downstream end of the downstream filter segment 6A is the rear end side of the forming paper 7 that integrally winds the upstream filter segment 5 and the downstream filter segment 6A, and the tip paper 3 that winds the filter 4 and the tobacco rod 2 together.
- a recessed recess portion 8 is formed on the suction end 4b side.
- the position of the rear end edge of the plug wrap 64 that winds up the outer periphery of the sheath portion 62 in the downstream filter segment 6A coincides with the position of the rear end surface of the downstream filter segment 6A.
- the plug wrap 64 may also be extended (projected) rearward from the rear end face of the downstream filter segment 6 ⁇ / b> A, similarly to the molding paper 7.
- the filter 4 according to the present modification includes the recess portion 8 as described above, so that the rear end surface of the downstream filter segment 6A is recessed with respect to the rear ends of the chip paper 3 and the molding paper 7. Therefore, the smoker's tongue is unlikely to contact the rear end surface of the downstream filter segment 6A. Thereby, at the time of smoking, it can suppress that the dye and the fragrance
- the filter 4 can employ various modified examples.
- the filter 4 described above the example in which the downstream filter segment 6 is configured with the core portion 61 and the sheath portion 62 as a double coaxial structure has been described, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
- a plurality of core parts 61 may be arranged in the cross section of the downstream filter segment 6.
- 8A to 8D are views showing modifications of the cross-sectional structure of the downstream filter segment 6.
- FIG. 8A shows an example in which the core portion 61 is eccentrically arranged with respect to the central axis CL of the downstream filter segment 6.
- FIG. 8B shows an example in which a plurality of core portions 61 are arranged in the downstream filter segment 6.
- each core part 61 may be colored in a different color, or all the core parts 61 may be colored in the same color. Also, when a plurality of core parts 61 are arranged as shown in FIG. 8B The kind of the fragrance may be changed for each core part 61. As described above, various variations can be employed for the coloring and scenting of the core portion 61.
- 8C and 8D show examples in which the core portion 61 has a shape other than a round shape. In the example shown in FIGS. 8C and 8D, an example in which the core portion 61 is a quadrangle and a triangle is shown, but a heart shape, a star shape, and other various shapes can be employed.
- the core portion 61 may have a shape such as a motif such as an animal or a brand logo. Further, when a plurality of core parts 61 are arranged in the downstream filter segment 6, the core parts 61 having different shapes may be arranged.
- the filter 4 is configured as a multi-segment filter, but the downstream filter segment 6 may be disposed over the entire section of the filter 4 in the long axis direction.
- the liquid impervious sheet is disposed at the boundary between the core part 61 and the sheath part 62 of the downstream filter segment 6, but if a barrier layer having liquid impermeability is disposed. Good.
- a coating having liquid impermeability may be applied between the core portion 61 and the sheath portion 62.
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- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
Abstract
Provided is a technology whereby, in a smoking article filter, a dye-containing colored liquid added to a core part side can be prevented from oozing out to a sheath side part. A smoking article filter provided with a filter segment disposed so that the rear end face thereof is exposed to the mouthpiece side, wherein the cross sectional structure of the filter segment comprises: a core part to which a dye-containing colored liquid is added so as to color a filter material; a sheath part comprising a filter material which is formed so as to cover the outer periphery of the core part; and a liquid-impermeable barrier layer which is disposed at the boundary part between the core part and the sheath part.
Description
本発明は、喫煙物品用のフィルター及び喫煙物品に関する。
The present invention relates to a filter for smoking articles and a smoking article.
喫煙物品用として、シガレットの吸い口側にフィルターが設けられたフィルターシガレットが広く知られている。フィルターシガレットは、たばこ刻が巻紙によって巻かれたたばこロッドの一端にチップペーパーを介してフィルターが接続されている。このような喫煙物品用のフィルターは、例えばアセテートトウなどの濾材を巻取紙により包み込むことで形成されている。
¡Filter cigarettes with a filter provided on the mouth side of the cigarette are widely known for smoking articles. In the filter cigarette, a filter is connected to one end of a cigarette rod, in which a cigarette is wound with a wrapping paper, via a chip paper. Such a filter for smoking articles is formed by wrapping a filter medium such as acetate tow with a wrapping paper.
近年、意匠性に優れた喫煙物品用のフィルターを提供するための技術が望まれている。これに関連して、フィルター材に着色料、可塑剤、及び溶剤を含む着色たばこフィルターが提案されている(例えば、特許文献1を参照)。そして、この特許文献1には、複数層からなるシース・コア構造のたばこフィルターとして、繊維トウからなるコア部及びシース部を同心状に配置し、コア部及びシース部の一方又は両方に着色することが開示されている。
In recent years, a technique for providing a filter for smoking articles having excellent design properties has been desired. In relation to this, a colored tobacco filter containing a colorant, a plasticizer, and a solvent in a filter material has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 1). And this patent document 1 arrange | positions the core part and sheath part which consist of a fiber tow concentrically as a tobacco filter of the sheath core structure which consists of multiple layers, and colors one or both of a core part and a sheath part. It is disclosed.
しかしながら、従来のシースコア構造を有するフィルターにおいては、コア部に添加した着色料がシース部側に滲み出してしまう虞があった。
However, in a filter having a conventional seascore structure, there is a possibility that the colorant added to the core portion may ooze out to the sheath portion side.
本発明は、このような実情に鑑みてなされたものであって、喫煙物品用のフィルターにおいて、コア部側に添加された染料を含む着色液がシース部側に滲み出ることを抑制可能な技術を提供することを目的とする。
The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and in a filter for a smoking article, a technique capable of suppressing a coloring liquid containing a dye added to the core part side from exuding to the sheath part side. The purpose is to provide.
本発明に係る喫煙物品用のフィルターは、上記課題を解決するために、後端面が吸い口端側に露出するように配置されたフィルターセグメントにおいて、染料を含む着色液が添加されることで着色されたコア部とその外側に配置されるシース部との境界部に液体不透過性を有するバリア層を形成することとした。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the filter for smoking articles according to the present invention is colored by adding a coloring liquid containing a dye to the filter segment arranged so that the rear end face is exposed to the mouth end side. A barrier layer having liquid impermeability is formed at the boundary between the core portion thus formed and the sheath portion disposed outside the core portion.
より詳しくは、本発明は、喫煙物品用のフィルターであって、後端面が吸い口端側に露出するように配置されたフィルターセグメントを備え、前記フィルターセグメントの横断面構造は、染料を含む着色液が添加されることでフィルター材が着色されたコア部と、前記コア部の外周を覆うように成形されたフィルター材を有するシース部と、前記コア部と前記シース部との境界部に配置され、液体不透過性を有するバリア層と、を有することを特徴とする。
More specifically, the present invention is a filter for a smoking article, and includes a filter segment arranged so that a rear end surface is exposed to a mouth end side, and the cross-sectional structure of the filter segment is a coloring containing a dye. Arranged at the boundary portion between the core portion and the sheath portion, the core portion colored by adding the liquid, the sheath portion having the filter material formed so as to cover the outer periphery of the core portion And a barrier layer having liquid impermeability.
このような横断面構造によれば、コア部のフィルター材に添加された着色液が、シース部側に滲み出ることが液体不透性を有するバリア層によって抑制される。これにより、安定して着色液をコア部内に保持して(留めて)おくことができる。したがって、下流側フィルターセグメントの横断面において、着色された領域(即ち、コア部)と、シース部との境界が曖昧になったり、境界がぼやけてしまうことを抑制できる。その結果、意匠性の優れたフィルター及びこれを備えたシガレットを提供することができる。
According to such a cross-sectional structure, the colored liquid added to the filter material in the core part is prevented from oozing out to the sheath part side by the barrier layer having liquid impermeability. Thereby, a colored liquid can be stably hold | maintained (fastened) in a core part. Therefore, in the cross section of the downstream filter segment, it is possible to prevent the boundary between the colored region (that is, the core portion) and the sheath portion from being ambiguous or blurred. As a result, it is possible to provide a filter having excellent design properties and a cigarette equipped with the filter.
本発明において、前記バリア層は、液体不透過性を有するシート部材であってもよい。
In the present invention, the barrier layer may be a sheet member having liquid impermeability.
また、前記コア部に添加される着色液に香料が含まれていてもよい。
Further, the coloring liquid added to the core part may contain a fragrance.
また、前記フィルターは、前記後端面が吸い口端側に露出するように配置されたフィルターセグメントよりも上流側に配置される上流側フィルターセグメントを更に有していてもよい。
The filter may further include an upstream filter segment disposed on the upstream side of the filter segment disposed such that the rear end surface is exposed to the mouth end side.
また、前記コア部に添加される着色液に香料が含まれており、前記フィルターを巻装するチップペーパーに、空気を該フィルター内に導入する通気孔が穿設されており、前記通気孔は、前記後端面が吸い口端側に露出するように配置されたフィルターセグメントよりも上流側の位置に設けられていてもよい。
Further, the coloring liquid added to the core part contains a fragrance, and a vent hole for introducing air into the filter is formed in the chip paper around which the filter is wound. The rear end face may be provided at a position upstream of the filter segment arranged so as to be exposed to the mouth end side.
また、前記通気孔は、前記チップペーパーのうち、前記上流側フィルターセグメントを巻装する部分に設けられていてもよい。
Further, the vent hole may be provided in a portion of the chip paper where the upstream filter segment is wound.
また、前記後端面が吸い口端側に露出するように配置されたフィルターセグメントは、前記シース部のフィルター材を巻き取る巻取紙を有し、前記巻取紙が前記後端面から後方に延出するように前記フィルターセグメントに巻装されることで前記フィルターの吸い口端にリセス部が形成されていてもよい。
Further, the filter segment arranged so that the rear end surface is exposed to the mouth end side has a winding paper for winding the filter material of the sheath portion, and the winding paper extends rearward from the rear end surface. A recess may be formed at the mouth end of the filter by being wound around the filter segment.
また、本発明は、上述までの何れかのフィルターを備えた喫煙物品であってもよい。即ち、本発明は、フィルターを備える喫煙物品であって、前記フィルターは、後端面が吸い口端側に露出するように配置されたフィルターセグメントを備え、前記フィルターセグメントの横断面構造は、染料を含む着色液が添加されることでフィルター材が着色されたコア部と、前記コア部の外周を覆うように成形されたフィルター材を有するシース部と、前記コア部と前記シース部との境界部に配置され、液体不透過性を有するバリア層と、を有することを特徴とする。
Further, the present invention may be a smoking article provided with any of the filters described above. That is, the present invention is a smoking article including a filter, the filter including a filter segment disposed so that a rear end surface is exposed to a mouth end side, and the cross-sectional structure of the filter segment includes a dye. A core portion in which the filter material is colored by adding a coloring liquid, a sheath portion having a filter material formed so as to cover an outer periphery of the core portion, and a boundary portion between the core portion and the sheath portion And a barrier layer having liquid impermeability.
なお、本発明における課題を解決するための手段は、可能な限り組み合わせて採用することができる
In addition, the means for solving the problems in the present invention can be combined as much as possible.
本発明によれば、喫煙物品用のフィルターにおいて、コア部側に添加された染料を含む着色液がシース部側に滲み出ることを抑制可能な技術を提供することができる。
According to the present invention, in the filter for smoking articles, it is possible to provide a technique capable of suppressing the coloring liquid containing the dye added to the core part side from seeping out to the sheath part side.
ここで、本発明に係る喫煙物品用のフィルターの実施形態について、図面に基づいて説明する。また、本実施形態に記載されている構成要素の寸法、材質、形状、その相対配置等は、特に特定的な記載がない限りは、発明の技術的範囲をそれらのみに限定する趣旨のものではない。
Here, an embodiment of a filter for smoking articles according to the present invention will be described based on the drawings. Further, the dimensions, materials, shapes, relative arrangements, and the like of the components described in the present embodiment are not intended to limit the technical scope of the invention only to those unless otherwise specified. Absent.
<実施形態1>
図1は、実施形態1に係る喫煙物品の一例であるシガレット1の斜視図である。図2は、実施形態1に係るシガレット1の概略構造を示す分解図である。図3は、実施形態1に係るシガレット1の断面構造を示す図である。図2及び図3は、シガレット1の一部を示している。シガレット1は、たばこロッド2と、このたばこコロッド2の一端にチップペーパー(チップ紙)3を介して接続されたフィルター4を有している。たばこロッド2は、たばこ刻21を巻紙22で巻き取ったものである。たばこロッド2及びフィルター4は、円柱状(棒形状)に成形されている。図1における矢印Aは、シガレット1(たばこロッド2、フィルター4)の長手軸方向を示している。本明細書では、シガレット1(たばこロッド2、フィルター4)の長手軸に直交する断面を「横断面」と呼ぶ。 <Embodiment 1>
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of acigarette 1 that is an example of a smoking article according to Embodiment 1. FIG. FIG. 2 is an exploded view showing a schematic structure of the cigarette 1 according to the first embodiment. FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a cross-sectional structure of the cigarette 1 according to the first embodiment. 2 and 3 show a part of the cigarette 1. The cigarette 1 has a cigarette rod 2 and a filter 4 connected to one end of the cigarette corod 2 via a chip paper (chip paper) 3. The tobacco rod 2 is obtained by winding a tobacco cut 21 with a wrapping paper 22. The tobacco rod 2 and the filter 4 are formed in a columnar shape (bar shape). An arrow A in FIG. 1 indicates a longitudinal axis direction of the cigarette 1 (the tobacco rod 2 and the filter 4). In the present specification, a cross section orthogonal to the longitudinal axis of the cigarette 1 (cigarette rod 2, filter 4) is referred to as a “cross section”.
図1は、実施形態1に係る喫煙物品の一例であるシガレット1の斜視図である。図2は、実施形態1に係るシガレット1の概略構造を示す分解図である。図3は、実施形態1に係るシガレット1の断面構造を示す図である。図2及び図3は、シガレット1の一部を示している。シガレット1は、たばこロッド2と、このたばこコロッド2の一端にチップペーパー(チップ紙)3を介して接続されたフィルター4を有している。たばこロッド2は、たばこ刻21を巻紙22で巻き取ったものである。たばこロッド2及びフィルター4は、円柱状(棒形状)に成形されている。図1における矢印Aは、シガレット1(たばこロッド2、フィルター4)の長手軸方向を示している。本明細書では、シガレット1(たばこロッド2、フィルター4)の長手軸に直交する断面を「横断面」と呼ぶ。 <
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a
フィルター4は、シガレット1の喫煙時に発生する主流煙に含まれる煙成分を濾過(ろか)するための部材である。本実施形態に係るフィルター4は、複数のフィルターセグメント5,6を備えた、所謂マルチセグメントフィルターである。以下では、フィルター4のうち、たばこロッド2と接続される方の端部を「接続端4a」と呼び、この接続端4aとは反対側の端部を「吸い口端4b」と呼ぶ。フィルター4の吸い口端4bは、シガレット1の喫煙時に喫煙者によって咥えられる方の端部である。シガレット1の喫煙時にたばこロッド2で発生した主流煙は、接続端4aからフィルター4に流入し、フィルターセグメント5,6を順次通過した後、フィルターセグメント5,6から口腔内に吸引される。以下では、フィルター4内を主流煙が流れる方向を基準にフィルター4の上流側と下流側とを規定する場合がある。即ち、接続端4aはフィルター4の「上流端」であり、吸い口端4bはフィルター4の「下流端」である。
The filter 4 is a member for filtering smoke components contained in mainstream smoke generated when the cigarette 1 is smoked. The filter 4 according to the present embodiment is a so-called multi-segment filter including a plurality of filter segments 5 and 6. Hereinafter, the end of the filter 4 that is connected to the tobacco rod 2 is referred to as a “connection end 4a”, and the end opposite to the connection end 4a is referred to as a “mouth end 4b”. The mouth end 4b of the filter 4 is an end portion of the filter 4 that is received by the smoker when the cigarette 1 is smoked. Mainstream smoke generated in the cigarette rod 2 during smoking of the cigarette 1 flows into the filter 4 from the connection end 4a, sequentially passes through the filter segments 5 and 6, and is then sucked into the oral cavity from the filter segments 5 and 6. Hereinafter, the upstream side and the downstream side of the filter 4 may be defined based on the direction in which the mainstream smoke flows in the filter 4. That is, the connection end 4 a is the “upstream end” of the filter 4, and the suction end 4 b is the “downstream end” of the filter 4.
本実施形態において、フィルター4は、接続端4a側にフィルターセグメント5が配置され、フィルターセグメント5の下流側にフィルターセグメント6が連設されている。以下では、フィルター4の上流側に位置するフィルターセグメント5を「上流フィルターセグメント5」と呼び、下流側に位置するフィルターセグメント6を「下流側フィルターセグメント6」と呼ぶ。
In the present embodiment, the filter 4 has a filter segment 5 arranged on the connection end 4 a side, and a filter segment 6 connected to the downstream side of the filter segment 5. Hereinafter, the filter segment 5 positioned on the upstream side of the filter 4 is referred to as “upstream filter segment 5”, and the filter segment 6 positioned on the downstream side is referred to as “downstream filter segment 6”.
上流フィルターセグメント5は、円柱形状のフィルター材51と、このフィルター材51の外周を巻き取るプラグラップ52とにより構成されている。フィルター材51は、例えば、セルロースアセテート繊維を円柱状に成形したフィルタートウである。プラグラップ52は、展開状態でフィルター材51の軸方向長さと同じ幅を有する巻取紙であり、フィルター材51の外周面全体を覆うように巻装されている。
The upstream filter segment 5 includes a cylindrical filter material 51 and a plug wrap 52 that winds up the outer periphery of the filter material 51. The filter material 51 is, for example, a filter tow obtained by forming cellulose acetate fibers into a cylindrical shape. The plug wrap 52 is a winding paper having the same width as the axial length of the filter material 51 in the unfolded state, and is wound so as to cover the entire outer peripheral surface of the filter material 51.
図4は、下流側フィルターセグメント6の横断面構造を示す図である。下流側フィルターセグメント6は、コア部61及びシース部62からなる2重同軸構造のフィルター材を有している。コア部61及びシース部62は、例えば、セルロースアセテート繊維を成形したフィルタートウである。コア部61及びシース部62の中心軸は、フィルター4の中心軸と同軸であり、小径のコア部61を大径のシース部62が包み込むようにして、シース部62がコア部61の外周側に同軸配置されている。なお、本実施形態においては、下流側フィルターセグメント6におけるコア部61及びシース部62の境界面には、液体不透過性を有する液体不透過シート63がバリア層として形成されている。そして、コア部61は、染料及び香料を含む着色液が添加されることで着色された着色フィルター材として構成されている。また、シース部62の外径は、上流フィルターセグメント5の外径と等しく、シース部62の外周面がプラグラップ64によって巻き取られている。プラグラップ64は、展開状態でコア部61及びシース部62の軸方向長さと同じ幅を有する巻取紙であって、シース部62の外周面全体を覆うように巻装されている。
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a cross-sectional structure of the downstream filter segment 6. The downstream filter segment 6 has a double coaxial structure filter material including a core portion 61 and a sheath portion 62. The core part 61 and the sheath part 62 are filter tow which shape | molded the cellulose acetate fiber, for example. The central axis of the core part 61 and the sheath part 62 is coaxial with the central axis of the filter 4 so that the small diameter core part 61 is wrapped by the large diameter sheath part 62, and the sheath part 62 is on the outer peripheral side of the core part 61. Are arranged coaxially. In the present embodiment, a liquid impervious sheet 63 having liquid impermeability is formed as a barrier layer on the boundary surface between the core part 61 and the sheath part 62 in the downstream filter segment 6. And the core part 61 is comprised as a colored filter material colored by adding the coloring liquid containing dye and a fragrance | flavor. The outer diameter of the sheath portion 62 is equal to the outer diameter of the upstream filter segment 5, and the outer peripheral surface of the sheath portion 62 is wound up by the plug wrap 64. The plug wrap 64 is a winding paper having the same width as the axial length of the core portion 61 and the sheath portion 62 in the unfolded state, and is wound so as to cover the entire outer peripheral surface of the sheath portion 62.
また、図3に示されるように、上流フィルターセグメント5及び下流側フィルターセグメント6が成形紙7によって巻き取られており、これによってフィルター4として一体に成形されている。成形紙7は、展開状態において、上流フィルターセグメント5及び下流側フィルターセグメント6の軸方向長さの和と同じ幅を有する巻取紙であり、上流フィルターセグメント5及び下流側フィルターセグメント6の外周全体(即ち、フィルター4の外周全体)を覆うように巻装されている。
Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the upstream filter segment 5 and the downstream filter segment 6 are wound up by the forming paper 7, thereby forming the filter 4 integrally. The formed paper 7 is a web having the same width as the sum of the axial lengths of the upstream filter segment 5 and the downstream filter segment 6 in the unfolded state, and the entire outer periphery of the upstream filter segment 5 and the downstream filter segment 6 (that is, The entire outer periphery of the filter 4 is wound.
図3に示すように、フィルター4における上流フィルターセグメント5の前端面が接続端4aに配置され、下流側フィルターセグメント6における後端面が吸い口端4bに配置されている。以下、下流側フィルターセグメント6における後端面を「吸い口側端面」と呼ぶ場合もある。
As shown in FIG. 3, the front end surface of the upstream filter segment 5 in the filter 4 is disposed at the connection end 4a, and the rear end surface of the downstream filter segment 6 is disposed at the mouth end 4b. Hereinafter, the rear end face in the downstream filter segment 6 may be referred to as a “suction side end face”.
たばこロッド2及びフィルター4を一体に接続するチップペーパー3は、フィルター4の成形紙7の外周全体を覆い、且つ、たばこロッド2における巻紙22の端部側を覆うようにして、成形紙7及び巻紙22に接着されている。チップペーパー3のうち、フィルター4を覆っている領域には、主流煙を希釈する外気(空気)をフィルター4内に導入するための通気孔31が穿設されている。この通気孔31は、所謂ベンチレーション用の外気導入孔であり、チップペーパー3に複数設けられている。また、図1~3に示す例では、フィルター4の軸方向において、上流フィルターセグメント5の外周位置に対応付けられて通気孔31が配置されている。
The chip paper 3 that integrally connects the tobacco rod 2 and the filter 4 covers the entire outer periphery of the molding paper 7 of the filter 4 and covers the end of the wrapping paper 22 in the tobacco rod 2. Bonded to the web 22. A vent hole 31 for introducing outside air (air) for diluting mainstream smoke into the filter 4 is formed in an area of the chip paper 3 that covers the filter 4. The ventilation holes 31 are so-called ventilation outside air introduction holes, and a plurality of ventilation holes 31 are provided in the chip paper 3. In the example shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the vent hole 31 is disposed in the axial direction of the filter 4 so as to be associated with the outer peripheral position of the upstream filter segment 5.
本実施形態において、フィルター4における成形紙7、及びプラグラップ52は通気性を有する巻取紙である。チップペーパー3の通気孔31から導入された空気は、プラグラップ52を透過することによりフィルター4の内部に導入される。なお、チップペーパー3における通気孔31は必須の構成ではなく、また、通気孔31の設置態様も適宜変更することができる。
In the present embodiment, the forming paper 7 and the plug wrap 52 in the filter 4 are wound paper having air permeability. The air introduced from the vent hole 31 of the chip paper 3 is introduced into the filter 4 by passing through the plug wrap 52. The vent hole 31 in the chip paper 3 is not an essential configuration, and the installation mode of the vent hole 31 can be changed as appropriate.
次に、図5を参照して、実施形態1に係る下流側フィルターセグメント6の製造方法の一例を説明する。図4に示すフィルター製造装置100は、下流側フィルターセグメント6におけるシース部62を形成するためのシース部用供給系統110、コア部61を形成するためのコア部用供給系統120、集束部130、第2巻管機140等を有している。
Next, an example of a method for manufacturing the downstream filter segment 6 according to the first embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. The filter manufacturing apparatus 100 shown in FIG. 4 includes a sheath part supply system 110 for forming the sheath part 62 in the downstream filter segment 6, a core part supply system 120 for forming the core part 61, a converging part 130, It has the 2nd winding machine 140 grade | etc.,.
シース部用供給系統110は、例えば、セルロースアセテート繊維からなるシース部用トウ111を集束部130へと供給するもので、図示の例では、貯蔵容器112から繰り出されたシース部用トウ111が、開繊機113を経た後に集束部130へと送られる。シース部用トウ111は、開繊機113にて均一に開繊され、デリベリーロール114により引き出される。一方、コア部用供給系統120は、例えば、セルロースアセテート繊維からなるコア部用トウ121を集束部130へと供給するもので、図示の例では、貯蔵容器122から繰り出されたコア部用トウ121が、開繊機123を経た後に集束部130へと送られる。コア部用トウ121は、開繊機123にて均一に開繊され、デリベリーロール124により引き出される。
The sheath part supply system 110 supplies, for example, a sheath part tow 111 made of cellulose acetate fiber to the converging part 130. In the illustrated example, the sheath part tow 111 fed out from the storage container 112 is After passing through the spreader 113, it is sent to the converging unit 130. The sheath portion tow 111 is uniformly opened by the spreader 113 and pulled out by the deli berry roll 114. On the other hand, the core part supply system 120 supplies, for example, a core part tow 121 made of cellulose acetate fiber to the converging part 130. In the illustrated example, the core part tow 121 is fed from the storage container 122. Is sent to the converging unit 130 after passing through the spreader 123. The core portion tow 121 is uniformly spread by the spreader 123 and pulled out by the deli berry roll 124.
シース部用供給系統110及びコア部用供給系統120におけるデリベリーロール114,124の上流側には、シース部用トウ111、コア部用トウ121にそれぞれ可塑剤であるトリアセチンを噴射するスプレーノズル115,125が設けられている。トリアセチンが添加されたシース部用トウ111、コア部用トウ121には、トリアセチンによる繊維の溶解効果によって粘着性が付与される。
A spray nozzle 115 for injecting triacetin, which is a plasticizer, to the sheath portion tow 111 and the core portion tow 121 on the upstream side of the delivery rolls 114 and 124 in the sheath portion supply system 110 and the core portion supply system 120. , 125 are provided. The toe 111 for the sheath part and the toe 121 for the core part to which triacetin has been added are imparted with adhesiveness due to the fiber dissolution effect of triacetin.
コア部用供給系統120におけるデリベリーロール124と集束部130との間には、着色液添加器126、収束管127、第1巻管機128が配置されている。
Between the delivery roll 124 and the converging unit 130 in the core supply system 120, a colored liquid adder 126, a converging pipe 127, and a first winding machine 128 are disposed.
図示のように、着色液添加器126は、染料を含む着色液をコア部用トウ121に添加する装置である。上記の通り、フィルター4の吸い口端4b側に配置される下流側フィルターセグメント6のうち、横断面内側に配置されるコア部61は着色フィルター材である。フィルター製造装置100は、着色液添加器126によってコア部用トウ121に染料及び香料を含む着色液を添加することで、コア部用トウ121を着色する。なお、コア部用トウ121に着色する色は特に限定されない。但し、本実施形態では、白色のフィルター材を有するシース部62に対しては着色液を添加せず、コア部61のみに対して着色液を添加して下流側フィルターセグメント6を多色フィルターとして形成するため、白以外の染料を含む着色液をコア部61に添加することとしている。
As shown in the figure, the colored liquid adder 126 is an apparatus that adds a colored liquid containing a dye to the core tow 121. As described above, in the downstream filter segment 6 disposed on the suction end 4b side of the filter 4, the core portion 61 disposed on the inner side of the cross section is a colored filter material. The filter manufacturing apparatus 100 colors the core part tow 121 by adding a coloring liquid containing a dye and a fragrance to the core part tow 121 by the coloring liquid adder 126. The color to be colored on the core portion toe 121 is not particularly limited. However, in this embodiment, the colored liquid is not added to the sheath part 62 having the white filter material, but the colored liquid is added only to the core part 61 so that the downstream filter segment 6 is a multicolor filter. In order to form, a coloring liquid containing a dye other than white is added to the core portion 61.
着色液添加器126の後段には収束管127が配置されている。収束管126は、着色液添加器126において着色液が添加されたコア部用トウ121を円柱状に成形する装置である。収束管127を通過したコア部用トウ121は、円柱状に成形された状態で第1巻管機128に向かって繰り出される。
A converging tube 127 is disposed after the colored liquid adder 126. The converging tube 126 is a device that forms the core tow 121 to which the coloring liquid is added in the coloring liquid adder 126 into a cylindrical shape. The core portion tow 121 that has passed through the converging tube 127 is fed toward the first winding machine 128 in a state of being formed into a cylindrical shape.
第1巻管機128は、円柱状に成形されると共に着色液が添加された状態のコア部用トウ121の周囲に液体不透過シート63を巻きつける装置である。第1巻管機128においては、所定幅を有する長尺の液体不透過シート63がボビン128aに巻き取られており、このボビン128aから長尺の液体不透過シート63が繰り出されるようになっている。そして、第1巻管機128においては、搬送ベルト128bによってコア部用トウ121が搬送されながら、コア部用トウ121の外周に液体不透過シート63が巻き付けられ、接着される。このようにして、外周面が液体不透過シート63によって巻装された、コア部61を形成するための長尺なフィルター材が製造され、下流側の集束部130に向かって繰り出される。
The first winding machine 128 is a device that winds the liquid impervious sheet 63 around the core tow 121 in a state of being formed into a cylindrical shape and having a colored liquid added thereto. In the first winding machine 128, a long liquid impervious sheet 63 having a predetermined width is wound around a bobbin 128a, and the long liquid impervious sheet 63 is drawn out from the bobbin 128a. Yes. In the first winding machine 128, the liquid impervious sheet 63 is wound around and adhered to the outer periphery of the core tow 121 while the core tow 121 is being transported by the transport belt 128b. In this way, a long filter material for forming the core portion 61 whose outer peripheral surface is wound by the liquid impervious sheet 63 is manufactured, and is drawn out toward the converging portion 130 on the downstream side.
集束部130は、シース部用トウ111をコア部用トウ121の周囲に配備させるもので、リングガイド131と二重円錐管132とを有している。リングガイド131は1つでも複数でもよく、図示の例では、内径の異なる2つのリングガイド131が配置されている。シース部用トウ111は、リングガイド131の外周面上を通って二重円錐管132に送られ、次第に筒状に広げられる。また、コア部用トウ121はリングガイド131の内周側を通って二重円錐管132に送られる。
The converging part 130 is configured to deploy the sheath part tow 111 around the core part tow 121 and includes a ring guide 131 and a double conical tube 132. One or a plurality of ring guides 131 may be provided. In the illustrated example, two ring guides 131 having different inner diameters are arranged. The sheath part tow 111 passes over the outer peripheral surface of the ring guide 131 and is sent to the double conical tube 132, and is gradually expanded into a cylindrical shape. The core tow 121 is fed to the double conical tube 132 through the inner peripheral side of the ring guide 131.
二重円錐管132は、先細り状の2つの円錐管を二重に一体化させたもので、内側の円錐管の内側通路をコア部用トウ121が通り、外側の円錐管の外側通路をシース部用トウ111が通るようになっている。コア部用トウ121及びシース部用トウ111が二重円錐管132におけるそれぞれの通路を通過する過程で、コア部用トウ121の外周側を覆うようにシース部用トウ111が配置される。そして、コア部用トウ121の外周側にシース部用トウ111が配置された状態で、これらが第2巻管機140に送給される。
The double conical tube 132 is a double integral of two tapered conical tubes. The core tow 121 passes through the inner passage of the inner conical tube, and the outer passage of the outer conical tube is sheathed. The toe 111 for part passes. In the process in which the core tow 121 and the sheath tow 111 pass through the respective passages in the double conical tube 132, the sheath tow 111 is disposed so as to cover the outer peripheral side of the core tow 121. Then, in a state where the sheath portion tow 111 is disposed on the outer peripheral side of the core portion tow 121, these are supplied to the second winding machine 140.
第2巻管機140は周知のものを適用することができる。第2巻管機140においては、所定幅を有する長尺のプラグラップ64がボビン140aに巻き取られており、ボビン140aからこの長尺のプラグラップ64が繰り出されるようになっている。そして、第2巻管機140に供給されたコア部用トウ121およびシース部用トウ111は搬送ベルト140bによって圧縮されながら搬送される。そして、搬送ベルト140bによって搬送されているシース部用トウ111の外周側にプラグラップ64が供給され、プラグラップ64がシース部用トウ111の外周に巻き付けられると共に接着される。このようにして、コア部用トウ121、シース部用トウ111及びプラグラップ64が一体化され、長尺なフィルターセグメントが製造される。そして、この長尺なフィルターセグメントを適宜切断することにより、本実施形態に係るシース・コア型の下流側フィルターセグメント6を製造することができる。
A well-known one can be applied to the second winding machine 140. In the second winding machine 140, a long plug wrap 64 having a predetermined width is wound around a bobbin 140a, and the long plug wrap 64 is drawn out from the bobbin 140a. The core tow 121 and the sheath tow 111 supplied to the second winding machine 140 are transported while being compressed by the transport belt 140b. Then, the plug wrap 64 is supplied to the outer peripheral side of the sheath portion tow 111 being transported by the transport belt 140b, and the plug wrap 64 is wound around and adhered to the outer periphery of the sheath portion tow 111. In this manner, the core portion toe 121, the sheath portion tow 111, and the plug wrap 64 are integrated, and a long filter segment is manufactured. The sheath / core downstream filter segment 6 according to this embodiment can be manufactured by appropriately cutting the long filter segment.
なお、フィルター4における上流フィルターセグメント5は、周知の方法によって製造することができる。そして、上流フィルターセグメント5及び下流側フィルターセグメント6を直列に並べ、これらを成形紙7によって一体に巻き取ることでフィルター4が製造される。そして、別途製造したたばこロッド2とフィルター4とを直列に並べ、チップペーパー3によって一体に巻き取ることでシガレット1が製造される。
The upstream filter segment 5 in the filter 4 can be manufactured by a known method. Then, the filter 4 is manufactured by arranging the upstream filter segment 5 and the downstream filter segment 6 in series and winding them together with a molding paper 7. Then, the cigarette 1 is manufactured by arranging the tobacco rod 2 and the filter 4 separately manufactured in series and winding them together by the chip paper 3.
以上のように構成されるフィルター4は、上流フィルターセグメント5の下流側に、吸い口端4b側に位置する吸い口側端面が外部に露出する下流側フィルターセグメント6が連設されており、この下流側フィルターセグメント6は、図4に示すように、染料を含む着色液が添加されることでフィルター材が着色されたコア部61と、このコア部61の外周を覆うシース部62と、コア部61及びシース部62の境界部に配置された液体不透過シート63と、を含む横断面構造を有している。
In the filter 4 configured as described above, the downstream filter segment 6 with the suction side end face located on the suction end 4b side exposed to the outside is continuously provided downstream of the upstream filter segment 5. As shown in FIG. 4, the downstream filter segment 6 includes a core portion 61 in which a filter material is colored by adding a coloring liquid containing a dye, a sheath portion 62 that covers the outer periphery of the core portion 61, and a core And a liquid impermeable sheet 63 disposed at the boundary between the portion 61 and the sheath portion 62.
本実施形態に係る下流側フィルターセグメント6は、コア部61とシース部62の境界部に、環状断面を有する液体不透過シート63が配置され、コア部61及びシース部62が区画されている。このような横断面構造によれば、下流側フィルターセグメント6の製造時においてコア部用トウ121に添加された着色液が、シース部用トウ111側に滲み出ることが液体不透過シート63によって抑制される。つまり、下流側フィルターセグメント6のコア部61からシース部62側に着色液が滲み出すことなく、安定して着色液をコア部61内に保持して(留めて)おくことができる。したがって、下流側フィルターセグメント6の横断面において、着色部(コア部61)と、非着色部(シース部62)との境界が曖昧になり、或いは、境界がぼやけてしまうことがなく、意匠性の優れたフィルター4及びこれを備えたシガレット1を提供することができる。
In the downstream filter segment 6 according to the present embodiment, a liquid impervious sheet 63 having an annular cross section is disposed at the boundary between the core 61 and the sheath 62, and the core 61 and the sheath 62 are partitioned. According to such a cross-sectional structure, the liquid impervious sheet 63 prevents the coloring liquid added to the core part tow 121 during the manufacture of the downstream filter segment 6 from oozing out to the sheath part tow 111 side. Is done. That is, the coloring liquid can be stably held (fastened) in the core portion 61 without the coloring liquid oozing from the core portion 61 of the downstream filter segment 6 to the sheath portion 62 side. Therefore, in the cross section of the downstream filter segment 6, the boundary between the colored portion (core portion 61) and the non-colored portion (sheath portion 62) is not ambiguous or the boundary is not blurred. The excellent filter 4 and the cigarette 1 equipped with the same can be provided.
ところで、フィルタートウの1バッチ当たりの重量は数トンに及ぶことも多いため、予め着色されたフィルタートウを使用してシース・コア型のフィルターセグメントを製造しようとすると、同一色のコア部を有するフィルターセグメントが数トン規模で製造されることになる。ここでいう、予め着色されたフィルタートウは、例えば50~700kg程の量が圧縮梱包されたベイルの形態で貯蔵容器122に貯蔵されている状態で、既にフィルタートウが着色されていることを意味する。この場合、コア部の色バリエーションを多数展開しようとした場合に、各色のフィルターセグメントを少ロットで生産することが難しく、効率が悪化する虞がある。これに対して、本実施形態においては、予め着色されていないコア部用トウ121に対して、下流側フィルターセグメント6の製造過程で着色液を添加するようにした。そのため、コア部61の色バリエーションを多数展開するような場合においても、フィルターセグメントの小ロット生産に対応することができ、効率が悪化することを抑制できる。
By the way, since the weight per batch of filter tows often reaches several tons, when trying to manufacture a sheath-core type filter segment using a pre-colored filter tow, it has a core portion of the same color. Filter segments will be manufactured on the scale of several tons. The pre-colored filter tow here means that the filter tow has already been colored in a state where, for example, an amount of about 50 to 700 kg is stored in the storage container 122 in the form of a bale compressed and packed. To do. In this case, when trying to develop a large number of color variations in the core portion, it is difficult to produce filter segments of each color in a small lot, and the efficiency may deteriorate. In contrast, in the present embodiment, the coloring liquid is added to the core portion tow 121 that has not been previously colored in the manufacturing process of the downstream filter segment 6. Therefore, even when many color variations of the core part 61 are developed, it is possible to deal with small-lot production of filter segments, and it is possible to suppress the deterioration of efficiency.
なお、コア部61に添加する着色液に含まれる染料として、食品衛生法に基づいて食品添加物として使用が許可されている食料色素を好適に適用することができる。また、液体不透過性を有する液体不透過シート63としては、例えば、ポリエチレンテレフタラート(PET)、ポリプロピレン(PP)、ポリエチレン(PE)、セロハン等が挙げられるが、液体を透過しなければこれらに限定されない。また、液体不透過シート63は、例えば、上掲した原料によって形成されたフィルム単体であってもよいし、当該フィルムを紙等の適宜の基材に貼り付けた形態であってもよい。
In addition, as a dye contained in the coloring liquid added to the core portion 61, a food coloring allowed to be used as a food additive based on the Food Sanitation Law can be suitably applied. Examples of the liquid impervious sheet 63 having liquid impermeability include polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), cellophane, and the like. It is not limited. Moreover, the liquid impervious sheet 63 may be, for example, a single film formed from the above-described raw materials, or may be a form in which the film is attached to an appropriate base material such as paper.
なお、本実施形態においては、上記のように、コア部61に添加される着色液に、染料の他、香料を含ませている。例えば、コア部61に添加される着色液は、溶媒に染料及び香料を溶解した液体である。コア部61に添加する着色液に予め香料を含ませることで、フィルター4の製造工程において、フィルタートウに香料を添加したり、香料を封入した香料カプセルを配置する等の付香工程を別途設けることなく、コア部61に香料を添加することができる。したがって、フィルター4を製造する際の工数を増やすことなく、喫煙時に主流煙に香味付けが可能なフィルター4を提供することができる。
In the present embodiment, as described above, the coloring liquid added to the core portion 61 includes a fragrance in addition to the dye. For example, the coloring liquid added to the core part 61 is a liquid in which a dye and a fragrance are dissolved in a solvent. By adding a fragrance to the coloring liquid added to the core portion 61 in advance, a fragrance process such as adding a fragrance to the filter tow or arranging a fragrance capsule enclosing the fragrance is provided in the manufacturing process of the filter 4. A fragrance | flavor can be added to the core part 61, without. Therefore, it is possible to provide the filter 4 that can add flavor to the mainstream smoke during smoking without increasing the number of steps for manufacturing the filter 4.
なお、コア部61に添加される着色液には、粘度調整剤としてジェランガム等のガム類を溶解してもよい。また、着色液に含まれる溶媒としては、トリエチルシトレート(TEC)、プロピレングリコール(PG)、グリセリン(G)、中鎖脂肪酸トリグリセライド(MCT)、ベンジルアルコール、エタノール、水等から選択された単一溶媒または複数種類を混ぜた混合溶媒が一例として挙げられる。
Note that gums such as gellan gum may be dissolved in the coloring liquid added to the core portion 61 as a viscosity modifier. The solvent contained in the coloring liquid is a single solvent selected from triethyl citrate (TEC), propylene glycol (PG), glycerin (G), medium chain fatty acid triglyceride (MCT), benzyl alcohol, ethanol, water, and the like. Examples thereof include a solvent or a mixed solvent obtained by mixing a plurality of types.
また、着色液に含ませる香料の種類は特に限定されない。例えば、アセトアニソール、アセトフェノン、アセチルピラジン、2-アセチルチアゾール、アルファルファエキストラクト、アミルアルコール、酪酸アミル、トランス-アネトール、スターアニス油、リンゴ果汁、ペルーバルサム油、ミツロウアブソリュート、ベンズアルデヒド、ベンゾインレジノイド、ベンジルアルコール、安息香酸ベンジル、フェニル酢酸ベンジル、プロピオン酸ベンジル、2,3-ブタンジオン、2-ブタノール、酪酸ブチル、酪酸、カラメル、カルダモン油、キャロブアブロリュート、β-カロテン、ニンジンジュース、L-カルボン、β-カリオフィレン、カシア樹皮油、シダーウッド油、セロリーシード油、カモミル油、シンナムアルデヒド、ケイ皮酸、シンナミルアルコール、ケイ皮酸シンナミル、シトロネラ油、DL-シントネロール、クラリセージエキストラクト、ココア、コーヒー、コニャック油、コリアンダー油、クミンアルデヒド、ダバナ油、δ-デカラクトン、γ-デカラクトン、デカン酸、ディルハーブ油、3,4-ジメチル-1,2-シクロペンタンジオン、4,5-ジメチル-3-ヒドロキシ-2,6-ジヒドロフラン-2-オン、3,7-ジメチル-6-オクテン酸、2,3-ジメチルピラジン、2,5-ジメチルピラジン、2,6-ジメチルピラジン、2-メチル酪酸エチル、酢酸エチル、酪酸エチル、ヘキサン酸エチル、イソ吉草酸エチル、乳酸エチル、ラウリル酸エチル、レブリン酸エチル、エチルマルトール、オクタン酸エチル、オレイン酸エチル、パルミチン酸エチル、フェニル酢酸エチル、プロピオン酸エチル、ステアリン酸エチル、吉草酸エチル、エチルバニリン、エチルバニリングルコシド、2-エチル-3,(5または6)-ジメチルピラジン、5-メチル-3-ヒドロキシ-4-メチル-2(5H)-フラノン、2-エチル-3-メチルピラジン、ユーカリプトール、フェネグリークアブゾリュート、ジェネアブゾリュート、リンドウ根インフュージョン、ゲラニオール、酢酸ゲラニル、ブドウ果汁、グアヤコール、グァバエキストラクト、γ-ヘプタラクトン、γ-ヘキサラクトン、ヘキサン酸、シス-3-ヘキサン-1-オール、酢酸ヘキシル、ヘキシルアルコール、フェニル酢酸ヘキシル、ハチミツ、4-ヒドロキシ-3-ペンテン酸ラクトン、4-ヒドロキシ-4-(3-ヒドロキシ-1-ブテニル)-3,5,5-トリメチル-2-シクロヘキサン-1-オン、4-(パラ-ヒドロキシフェニル)-2-ブタノン、4-ヒドロキシウンデカン酸ナトリウム、インモルテルアブゾリュート、β-イオノン、酢酸イソアミル、酪酸イソアミル、フェニル酢酸イソアミル、酢酸イソブチル、フェニル酢酸イソブチル、ジャスミンアブソリュート、ココナッツティンクチャー、ラプダナム油、レモンテルペンレス油、カンゾウエキストラクト、リナロール、酢酸リナル、ロページ根油、マルトール、メープルシロップ、メントール(L-メントール)、メントン、酢酸L-メンチル、パラメトキシベンズアルデヒド、メチル-2-ピロリルケトン、アントラニル酸メチル、フェニル酢酸メチル、サリチル酸メチル、4’-メチルアセトフェノン、メチルシクロペンテノロン、3-メチル吉草酸、ミモザアブロリュート、トウミツ、ミリチン酸、ネロール、ネロリドール、γ-ノナラクトン、ナツメグ油、δ-オクタラクトン、オクタナール、オクタン酸、オレンジフラワー油、オレンジ油、オリス油、パルミチン酸、ペパーミント油、プリグレインパラグアイ油、フェネチルアルコール、フェニル酢酸フェネチル、フェニル酢酸、ピペロナール、プラムエキストラクト、プロペニルグアエトール、酢酸プロピル、3-プロビリデンフタリド、プルーン果汁、ピルビン酸、レーズンエキストラクト、ローズ油、ラム酒、セージ油、サンダルウッド油、スペアミント油、スチラックスアブソリュート、マリーゴールド油、ディーディスティレート、α-テルピネオール、酢酸テルピニル、5,6,7,8-テトラヒドロキサリン、1,5,5,9-テトラメチル-13-オキサクロロ(8.3.0.0(4.9))トリデカン、2,3,5,6-テトラメチルピラジン、タイム油、トマトエキストラクト、2-トリデカノン、クエン酸トリメチル、4-(2,6,6-トリメチル-1,3-シクロヘキセニル)2-ブテン-4-オン、2,6,6-トリメチル-2-シクロヘキセン-1,4-ジオン、4-(2,6,6-トリメチル-1、3-シクロヘキサジエニル)2-ブテン-4-オン、2,3,5-トリメチルピラジン、γ-ウンデカラクトン、γ-バレロラクトン、バニラエキス、バニリン、ペラトルアルデヒド、バイオレットリーフアブソリュート等が香料として挙げられる。
Moreover, the kind of the fragrance | flavor included in a coloring liquid is not specifically limited. For example, acetanisole, acetophenone, acetylpyrazine, 2-acetylthiazole, alfalfa extract, amyl alcohol, amyl butyrate, trans-anethole, star anise oil, apple juice, peru balsam oil, beeswax absolute, benzaldehyde, benzoin resinoid, benzyl alcohol Benzyl benzoate, benzyl phenylacetate, benzyl propionate, 2,3-butanedione, 2-butanol, butyl butyrate, butyric acid, caramel, cardamom oil, carob broth, β-carotene, carrot juice, L-carvone, β- Caryophyllene, Cassia bark oil, Cedarwood oil, Celery seed oil, Camomil oil, Cinnamaldehyde, Cinnamic acid, Cinnamyl alcohol, Cinnamyl cinnamate, Citronet La oil, DL-cintonelol, clary sage extract, cocoa, coffee, cognac oil, coriander oil, cuminaldehyde, dabana oil, δ-decalactone, γ-decalactone, decanoic acid, dill herb oil, 3,4-dimethyl-1, 2-cyclopentanedione, 4,5-dimethyl-3-hydroxy-2,6-dihydrofuran-2-one, 3,7-dimethyl-6-octenoic acid, 2,3-dimethylpyrazine, 2,5-dimethyl Pyrazine, 2,6-dimethylpyrazine, ethyl 2-methylbutyrate, ethyl acetate, ethyl butyrate, ethyl hexanoate, ethyl isovalerate, ethyl lactate, ethyl laurate, ethyl levulinate, ethyl maltol, ethyl octanoate, oleic acid Ethyl, ethyl palmitate, ethyl phenylacetate, ethyl propionate, Ethyl thearate, ethyl valerate, ethyl vanillin, ethyl vanillin glucoside, 2-ethyl-3, (5 or 6) -dimethylpyrazine, 5-methyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-2 (5H) -furanone, 2 -Ethyl-3-methylpyrazine, eucalyptol, pheneglyk absolute, geneabsolute, gentian root infusion, geraniol, geranyl acetate, grape juice, guaiacol, guava extract, γ-heptalactone, γ-hexalactone, hexane Acid, cis-3-hexane-1-ol, hexyl acetate, hexyl alcohol, hexyl phenyl acetate, honey, 4-hydroxy-3-pentenoic acid lactone, 4-hydroxy-4- (3-hydroxy-1-butenyl)- 3,5,5-trimethyl-2-cycl Lohexane-1-one, 4- (para-hydroxyphenyl) -2-butanone, sodium 4-hydroxyundecanoate, immortel absolute, β-ionone, isoamyl acetate, isoamyl butyrate, isoamyl phenylacetate, isobutyl acetate, phenyl Isobutyl acetate, jasmine absolute, coconut tincture, rapdanum oil, lemon terpenes oil, licorice extract, linalool, linal acetate, ropage root oil, maltol, maple syrup, menthol (L-menthol), menthone, L-menthyl acetate, Paramethoxybenzaldehyde, methyl-2-pyrrolyl ketone, methyl anthranilate, methyl phenylacetate, methyl salicylate, 4'-methylacetophenone, methylcyclopentenolone, 3-methyl Herbic acid, mimosa broth, honey, myristic acid, nerol, nerolidol, γ-nonalactone, nutmeg oil, δ-octalactone, octanal, octanoic acid, orange flower oil, orange oil, oris oil, palmitic acid, peppermint oil, pre Grain paraguay oil, phenethyl alcohol, phenethyl alcohol, phenyl acetate, piperonal, plum extract, propenyl guaetol, propyl acetate, 3-propylidenephthalide, prune juice, pyruvic acid, raisin extract, rose oil, rum , Sage oil, sandalwood oil, spearmint oil, stylax absolute, marigold oil, de distilate, α-terpineol, terpinyl acetate, 5,6,7,8-tetrahydroxaline, 1, 5,5,9-tetramethyl-13-oxachloro (8.3.0.0 (4.9)) tridecane, 2,3,5,6-tetramethylpyrazine, thyme oil, tomato extract, 2-tridecanone Trimethyl citrate, 4- (2,6,6-trimethyl-1,3-cyclohexenyl) 2-buten-4-one, 2,6,6-trimethyl-2-cyclohexene-1,4-dione, 4, -(2,6,6-trimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadienyl) 2-buten-4-one, 2,3,5-trimethylpyrazine, γ-undecalactone, γ-valerolactone, vanilla extract, vanillin , Peratoraldehyde, violet leaf absolute, and the like.
また、本実施形態におけるフィルター4は、上流フィルターセグメント5及び下流側フィルターセグメント6を備えたマルチセグメントフィルターとして構成し、吸い口端4b側にコア部61及びシース部62を含む多色フィルターセグメントである下流側フィルターセグメント6を配置し、接続端4a側に通常のセルロースアセテートフィルターセグメントである上流フィルターセグメント5を配置するようにした。これによれば、フィルター4の軸方向における一部区間に多色フィルターセグメントを配置することで、全区間に多色フィルターセグメントを配置する場合に比べて、フィルターの製造コストを低く抑えることができる。
Further, the filter 4 in the present embodiment is a multi-color filter segment configured as a multi-segment filter including an upstream filter segment 5 and a downstream filter segment 6, and including a core portion 61 and a sheath portion 62 on the suction end 4b side. A certain downstream filter segment 6 is arranged, and an upstream filter segment 5 which is a normal cellulose acetate filter segment is arranged on the connection end 4a side. According to this, by arranging the multicolor filter segment in a partial section in the axial direction of the filter 4, it is possible to reduce the manufacturing cost of the filter as compared with the case where the multicolor filter segment is disposed in the entire section. .
また、図3に示すように、本実施形態においては、フィルター4を巻装するチップペーパー3に穿設された通気孔31が、下流側フィルターセグメント6よりも上流側の位置に設けられている。具体的には、チップペーパー3のうち、上流側フィルターセグメント5を巻装する部分に通気孔31が設けられている。ここで、通気孔31から上流側フィルターセグメント5の内部に導入された空気は、主流煙と合流して混合される。ここで、図6は、実施形態1に係るフィルター4を流れる主流煙の流れを説明する図である。図6の白抜き矢印は、フィルター4を流れる主流煙の流れを示している。また、図6の破線矢印は、通気孔31から上流側フィルターセグメント5の内部に導入された空気の流れを示している。図6に示す説明図のように、上流側フィルターセグメント5の外周部から導入された空気(破線矢印)の流れに強制されることで、主流煙(白抜き矢印)の多くはフィルター4の中心部を流れる。その結果、上流側フィルターセグメント5を通過した主流煙が、下流側フィルターセグメント6のコア部61に優先的に導入される。これにより、コア部61に添加されている香料によって主流煙に香味が付与され、主流煙の香味付けを促進させることができる。
Further, as shown in FIG. 3, in the present embodiment, a vent hole 31 formed in the chip paper 3 around which the filter 4 is wound is provided at a position upstream of the downstream filter segment 6. . Specifically, a vent hole 31 is provided in a portion of the chip paper 3 where the upstream filter segment 5 is wound. Here, the air introduced into the upstream filter segment 5 from the air vent 31 joins and is mixed with the mainstream smoke. Here, FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating the flow of mainstream smoke flowing through the filter 4 according to the first embodiment. The white arrows in FIG. 6 indicate the flow of mainstream smoke flowing through the filter 4. 6 indicates the flow of air introduced from the vent hole 31 into the upstream filter segment 5. As shown in the explanatory diagram of FIG. 6, most of the mainstream smoke (open arrow) is centered on the filter 4 by being forced by the flow of air (broken arrow) introduced from the outer periphery of the upstream filter segment 5. Flowing part. As a result, the mainstream smoke that has passed through the upstream filter segment 5 is preferentially introduced into the core portion 61 of the downstream filter segment 6. Thereby, a flavor is provided to mainstream smoke by the fragrance | flavor added to the core part 61, and the flavoring of mainstream smoke can be promoted.
<変形例>
次に、変形例に係るフィルター4について説明する。図7に示すように、フィルター4は、吸い口端4b側に設けられたリセス部8を有する所謂リセスフィルターである点が上述したフィルター4と相違する。本変形例に係るフィルター4は、下流側フィルターセグメント6Aを有する。本変形例に係る下流側フィルターセグメント6Aは、シース部62のフィルタートウを巻き取る巻取紙が、下流側フィルターセグメント6Aの後端面から後方に延出(突出)するように下流側フィルターセグメント6Aに巻装されている。図7の例では、上流フィルターセグメント5及び下流側フィルターセグメント6Aを一体に巻き取る成形紙7及び、フィルター4及びたばこロッド2を一体に巻き取るチップペーパー3の後端側が下流側フィルターセグメント6Aの後端面から後方に延出(突出)することで、吸い口端4b側に凹状のリセス部8が形成されている。なお、図7に示す例では、下流側フィルターセグメント6Aにおけるシース部62の外周を巻き取るプラグラップ64の後端縁の位置が、下流側フィルターセグメント6Aの後端面の位置と一致しているが、プラグラップ64も成形紙7と同様、下流側フィルターセグメント6Aの後端面から後方に延出(突出)させてもよい。 <Modification>
Next, thefilter 4 according to the modification will be described. As shown in FIG. 7, the filter 4 is different from the above-described filter 4 in that the filter 4 is a so-called recess filter having a recess portion 8 provided on the suction end 4 b side. The filter 4 according to this modification has a downstream filter segment 6A. The downstream filter segment 6A according to the present modification is wound around the downstream filter segment 6A so that the web for winding the filter tow of the sheath portion 62 extends (projects) rearward from the rear end surface of the downstream filter segment 6A. It is disguised. In the example of FIG. 7, the downstream end of the downstream filter segment 6A is the rear end side of the forming paper 7 that integrally winds the upstream filter segment 5 and the downstream filter segment 6A, and the tip paper 3 that winds the filter 4 and the tobacco rod 2 together. By extending (projecting) rearward from the rear end surface, a recessed recess portion 8 is formed on the suction end 4b side. In the example shown in FIG. 7, the position of the rear end edge of the plug wrap 64 that winds up the outer periphery of the sheath portion 62 in the downstream filter segment 6A coincides with the position of the rear end surface of the downstream filter segment 6A. The plug wrap 64 may also be extended (projected) rearward from the rear end face of the downstream filter segment 6 </ b> A, similarly to the molding paper 7.
次に、変形例に係るフィルター4について説明する。図7に示すように、フィルター4は、吸い口端4b側に設けられたリセス部8を有する所謂リセスフィルターである点が上述したフィルター4と相違する。本変形例に係るフィルター4は、下流側フィルターセグメント6Aを有する。本変形例に係る下流側フィルターセグメント6Aは、シース部62のフィルタートウを巻き取る巻取紙が、下流側フィルターセグメント6Aの後端面から後方に延出(突出)するように下流側フィルターセグメント6Aに巻装されている。図7の例では、上流フィルターセグメント5及び下流側フィルターセグメント6Aを一体に巻き取る成形紙7及び、フィルター4及びたばこロッド2を一体に巻き取るチップペーパー3の後端側が下流側フィルターセグメント6Aの後端面から後方に延出(突出)することで、吸い口端4b側に凹状のリセス部8が形成されている。なお、図7に示す例では、下流側フィルターセグメント6Aにおけるシース部62の外周を巻き取るプラグラップ64の後端縁の位置が、下流側フィルターセグメント6Aの後端面の位置と一致しているが、プラグラップ64も成形紙7と同様、下流側フィルターセグメント6Aの後端面から後方に延出(突出)させてもよい。 <Modification>
Next, the
本変形例に係るフィルター4は、上記のようなリセス部8を有することで、チップペーパー3及び成形紙7の後端に対して、下流側フィルターセグメント6Aの後端面が奥まった位置に配置されているため、下流側フィルターセグメント6Aの後端面に喫煙者の舌が接触しにくい構造となっている。これにより、喫煙時において、下流側フィルターセグメント6Aのコア部61における染料や香料が、喫煙者の唾液内に溶出することを抑制できる。
The filter 4 according to the present modification includes the recess portion 8 as described above, so that the rear end surface of the downstream filter segment 6A is recessed with respect to the rear ends of the chip paper 3 and the molding paper 7. Therefore, the smoker's tongue is unlikely to contact the rear end surface of the downstream filter segment 6A. Thereby, at the time of smoking, it can suppress that the dye and the fragrance | flavor in the core part 61 of 6 A of downstream filter segments elute in a smoker's saliva.
その他、フィルター4は種々の変形例を採用することができる。例えば、上述までのフィルター4は、下流側フィルターセグメント6をコア部61とシース部62を2重同軸構造として構成する例を説明したが、これには限られない。また、下流側フィルターセグメント6の横断面において、複数のコア部61が配置されていてもよい。図8A~8Dは、下流側フィルターセグメント6の横断面構造の変形例を示す図である。図8Aは、下流側フィルターセグメント6の中心軸CLに対してコア部61を偏心して配置する例を示している。また、図8Bは、下流側フィルターセグメント6に複数のコア部61を配置する例を示している。この場合、各コア部61を互いに異なる色に着色してもよいし、全てのコア部61を同一色に着色してもよいまた、図8Bに示すように複数のコア部61を配置する場合、コア部61ごとに香料の種類を変更してもよい。以上のように、コア部61に対する着色及び付香の態様は種々のバリエーションを採用することができる。また、図8C及びDは、コア部61を丸形以外の形状とする例を示している。図8C及びDに示す例では、コア部61を四角形及び三角形にする例を示しているが、ハート形、星形、その他の種々の形状を採用することができる。また、コア部61を動物などのモチーフやブランドロゴなどの形状としてもよい。また、下流側フィルターセグメント6に複数のコア部61を配置する場合には、異なる形状を有するコア部61を配置してもよい。
In addition, the filter 4 can employ various modified examples. For example, in the filter 4 described above, the example in which the downstream filter segment 6 is configured with the core portion 61 and the sheath portion 62 as a double coaxial structure has been described, but the present invention is not limited thereto. A plurality of core parts 61 may be arranged in the cross section of the downstream filter segment 6. 8A to 8D are views showing modifications of the cross-sectional structure of the downstream filter segment 6. FIG. 8A shows an example in which the core portion 61 is eccentrically arranged with respect to the central axis CL of the downstream filter segment 6. FIG. 8B shows an example in which a plurality of core portions 61 are arranged in the downstream filter segment 6. In this case, each core part 61 may be colored in a different color, or all the core parts 61 may be colored in the same color. Also, when a plurality of core parts 61 are arranged as shown in FIG. 8B The kind of the fragrance may be changed for each core part 61. As described above, various variations can be employed for the coloring and scenting of the core portion 61. 8C and 8D show examples in which the core portion 61 has a shape other than a round shape. In the example shown in FIGS. 8C and 8D, an example in which the core portion 61 is a quadrangle and a triangle is shown, but a heart shape, a star shape, and other various shapes can be employed. The core portion 61 may have a shape such as a motif such as an animal or a brand logo. Further, when a plurality of core parts 61 are arranged in the downstream filter segment 6, the core parts 61 having different shapes may be arranged.
以上、本発明の好適な実施形態を説明したが、本発明に係る喫煙物品及びそれに用いるフィルターは、種々の変更、改良、組み合わせ等が可能なことは当業者にとって自明である。例えば、本実施形態では、フィルター4をマルチセグメントフィルターとして構成しているが、フィルター4の長軸方向における全区間に亘り下流側フィルターセグメント6を配置してもよい。また、本実施形態においては、下流側フィルターセグメント6のコア部61とシース部62との境界部に、液体不透過シートを配置しているが、液体不透過性を有するバリア層を配置すればよい。例えば、コア部61とシース部62との間に、液体不透過性を有するコーティングを施してもよい。
The preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described above, but it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the smoking article according to the present invention and the filter used therefor can be variously changed, improved, combined, and the like. For example, in the present embodiment, the filter 4 is configured as a multi-segment filter, but the downstream filter segment 6 may be disposed over the entire section of the filter 4 in the long axis direction. Further, in the present embodiment, the liquid impervious sheet is disposed at the boundary between the core part 61 and the sheath part 62 of the downstream filter segment 6, but if a barrier layer having liquid impermeability is disposed. Good. For example, a coating having liquid impermeability may be applied between the core portion 61 and the sheath portion 62.
1・・・シガレット
2・・・たばこロッド
3・・・チップペーパー
4・・・フィルター
5・・・上流側フィルターセグメント
6・・・下流側フィルターセグメント
61・・・コア部
62・・・シース部
63・・・液体不透過シート DESCRIPTION OFSYMBOLS 1 ... Cigarette 2 ... Cigarette rod 3 ... Chip paper 4 ... Filter 5 ... Upstream filter segment 6 ... Downstream filter segment 61 ... Core part 62 ... Sheath part 63 ... Liquid impervious sheet
2・・・たばこロッド
3・・・チップペーパー
4・・・フィルター
5・・・上流側フィルターセグメント
6・・・下流側フィルターセグメント
61・・・コア部
62・・・シース部
63・・・液体不透過シート DESCRIPTION OF
Claims (8)
- 喫煙物品用のフィルターであって、
後端面が吸い口端側に露出するように配置されたフィルターセグメントを備え、
前記フィルターセグメントの横断面構造は、
染料を含む着色液が添加されることでフィルター材が着色されたコア部と、
前記コア部の外周を覆うように成形されたフィルター材を有するシース部と、
前記コア部と前記シース部との境界部に配置され、液体不透過性を有するバリア層と、
を有する、
喫煙物品用のフィルター。 A filter for smoking articles,
The filter segment is arranged so that the rear end face is exposed to the mouth end side,
The cross-sectional structure of the filter segment is
A core portion in which the filter material is colored by adding a coloring liquid containing a dye;
A sheath part having a filter material formed so as to cover the outer periphery of the core part;
A barrier layer disposed at a boundary portion between the core portion and the sheath portion and having liquid impermeability;
Having
Filter for smoking articles. - 前記バリア層は、液体不透過性を有するシート部材である、請求項1に記載の喫煙物品用のフィルター。 The filter for smoking articles according to claim 1, wherein the barrier layer is a sheet member having liquid impermeability.
- 前記コア部に添加される着色液に香料が含まれている、請求項1又は2に記載の喫煙物品用のフィルター。 The filter for smoking articles according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the coloring liquid added to the core part contains a fragrance.
- 前記フィルターは、前記後端面が吸い口端側に露出するように配置されたフィルターセグメントよりも上流側に配置される上流側フィルターセグメントを更に有する、
請求項1から3の何れか一項に記載の喫煙物品用のフィルター。 The filter further includes an upstream filter segment disposed on the upstream side of the filter segment disposed so that the rear end surface is exposed to the mouth end side.
The filter for smoking articles as described in any one of Claim 1 to 3. - 前記コア部に添加される着色液に香料が含まれており、
前記フィルターを巻装するチップペーパーに、空気を該フィルター内に導入する通気孔が穿設されており、
前記通気孔は、前記後端面が吸い口端側に露出するように配置されたフィルターセグメントよりも上流側の位置に設けられている、
請求項4に記載の喫煙物品用のフィルター。 The coloring liquid added to the core part contains a fragrance,
A vent hole for introducing air into the filter is formed in the chip paper around which the filter is wound,
The vent is provided at a position on the upstream side of the filter segment arranged so that the rear end surface is exposed to the mouth end side,
The filter for smoking articles of Claim 4. - 前記通気孔は、前記チップペーパーのうち、前記上流側フィルターセグメントを巻装する部分に設けられている、請求項5に記載の喫煙物品用のフィルター。 The filter for a smoking article according to claim 5, wherein the vent hole is provided in a portion of the chip paper where the upstream filter segment is wound.
- 前記後端面が吸い口端側に露出するように配置されたフィルターセグメントは、前記シース部のフィルター材を巻き取る巻取紙を有し、
前記巻取紙が前記後端面から後方に延出するように前記フィルターセグメントに巻装されることで前記フィルターの吸い口端にリセス部が形成されている、
請求項1から6の何れか一項に記載の喫煙物品用のフィルター。 The filter segment arranged so that the rear end surface is exposed to the mouth end side has a winding paper for winding the filter material of the sheath part,
A recess is formed at the mouth end of the filter by being wound around the filter segment so that the web extends backward from the rear end surface,
The filter for smoking articles as described in any one of Claim 1 to 6. - フィルターを備える喫煙物品であって、
前記フィルターは、
後端面が吸い口端側に露出するように配置されたフィルターセグメントを備え、
前記フィルターセグメントの横断面構造は、
染料を含む着色液が添加されることでフィルター材が着色されたコア部と、
前記コア部の外周を覆うように成形されたフィルター材を有するシース部と、
前記コア部と前記シース部との境界部に配置され、液体不透過性を有するバリア層と、
を有する、
喫煙物品。 A smoking article comprising a filter,
The filter is
The filter segment is arranged so that the rear end face is exposed to the mouth end side,
The cross-sectional structure of the filter segment is
A core portion in which the filter material is colored by adding a coloring liquid containing a dye;
A sheath part having a filter material formed so as to cover the outer periphery of the core part;
A barrier layer disposed at a boundary portion between the core portion and the sheath portion and having liquid impermeability;
Having
Smoking articles.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2015/058512 WO2016151683A1 (en) | 2015-03-20 | 2015-03-20 | Smoking article filter and smoking article |
TW105108438A TW201637579A (en) | 2015-03-20 | 2016-03-18 | Filter for smoking article and smoking article |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2015/058512 WO2016151683A1 (en) | 2015-03-20 | 2015-03-20 | Smoking article filter and smoking article |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2016151683A1 true WO2016151683A1 (en) | 2016-09-29 |
Family
ID=56977889
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2015/058512 WO2016151683A1 (en) | 2015-03-20 | 2015-03-20 | Smoking article filter and smoking article |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
TW (1) | TW201637579A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2016151683A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2021144887A1 (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2021-07-22 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | Filter, flavor inhalation article, flavor inhalation article assembly, method for producing filter, method for producing flavor inhalation article, and method for producing flavor inhalation article assembly |
EP4032416A4 (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2023-11-01 | Soul-Tour Electronics (Huizhou) Co., Ltd. | Filter component for smoking |
Citations (5)
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JPS59196082A (en) * | 1983-04-19 | 1984-11-07 | ダイセル化学工業株式会社 | Cigarette filter |
JPS62198377A (en) * | 1986-02-25 | 1987-09-02 | 高津 和夫 | Filter and tobacco with filter |
JPH11103843A (en) * | 1997-10-06 | 1999-04-20 | Japan Tobacco Inc | Filter-tipped cigarette and filter for cigarette |
WO2012164645A1 (en) * | 2011-05-27 | 2012-12-06 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | Filter manufacturing device, filter manufacturing method, and filter |
WO2013187676A1 (en) * | 2012-06-12 | 2013-12-19 | Kt & G Corporation | Cigarette filter including pla laminated paper and cigarette including the same |
-
2015
- 2015-03-20 WO PCT/JP2015/058512 patent/WO2016151683A1/en active Application Filing
-
2016
- 2016-03-18 TW TW105108438A patent/TW201637579A/en unknown
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS59196082A (en) * | 1983-04-19 | 1984-11-07 | ダイセル化学工業株式会社 | Cigarette filter |
JPS62198377A (en) * | 1986-02-25 | 1987-09-02 | 高津 和夫 | Filter and tobacco with filter |
JPH11103843A (en) * | 1997-10-06 | 1999-04-20 | Japan Tobacco Inc | Filter-tipped cigarette and filter for cigarette |
WO2012164645A1 (en) * | 2011-05-27 | 2012-12-06 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | Filter manufacturing device, filter manufacturing method, and filter |
WO2013187676A1 (en) * | 2012-06-12 | 2013-12-19 | Kt & G Corporation | Cigarette filter including pla laminated paper and cigarette including the same |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP4032416A4 (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2023-11-01 | Soul-Tour Electronics (Huizhou) Co., Ltd. | Filter component for smoking |
WO2021144887A1 (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2021-07-22 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | Filter, flavor inhalation article, flavor inhalation article assembly, method for producing filter, method for producing flavor inhalation article, and method for producing flavor inhalation article assembly |
JPWO2021144887A1 (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2021-07-22 | ||
JP7326487B2 (en) | 2020-01-15 | 2023-08-15 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | Flavor inhalation article assembly and method for manufacturing flavor inhalation article assembly |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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TW201637579A (en) | 2016-11-01 |
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