[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/

WO2016019873A1 - Anti-scald device for beverage making machine and beverage brewing and heat preservation method - Google Patents

Anti-scald device for beverage making machine and beverage brewing and heat preservation method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2016019873A1
WO2016019873A1 PCT/CN2015/086135 CN2015086135W WO2016019873A1 WO 2016019873 A1 WO2016019873 A1 WO 2016019873A1 CN 2015086135 W CN2015086135 W CN 2015086135W WO 2016019873 A1 WO2016019873 A1 WO 2016019873A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
brewing
temperature
beverage
brewer
cover
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/086135
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏允基
鲁尼鲁拉斯·菲利普
温慧
Original Assignee
允慧科技(上海)有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 允慧科技(上海)有限公司 filed Critical 允慧科技(上海)有限公司
Publication of WO2016019873A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016019873A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the preparation of a beverage, in particular to an anti-scalding device for a beverage making machine, a beverage brewing method and a beverage warming method.
  • a beverage eg tea and coffee
  • a container containing the brewing sauce inside eg , pot
  • the water temperature at the end of the brewing process may be significantly lower than the initial water temperature due to heat loss caused by the material of the kettle, brewing seasoning, ambient environment, evaporation, etc. Therefore, the actual average brewing temperature will be lower than the recommended initial brewing temperature (see Figure 1 for details).
  • Some beverage makers are designed to run the heating and brewing process automatically or semi-automatically.
  • the beverage maker is sometimes equipped with a temperature sensor and a temperature control method so that the water temperature can be maintained at a certain level during the brewing process, thereby preventing the brewing temperature from gradually decreasing. Therefore, the temperature level of such automatic control can be set lower than the recommended brewing temperature for manual brewing.
  • manual brewing of Pu'er tea suggests a brewing temperature of 100 ° C
  • a brewing temperature of 95 ° C is sufficient.
  • brewing begins after the heating process is complete, at which point the water and brewing seasoning are contacted by hand or automatically.
  • Some automatic beverage makers are pump driven, as described in WO 2010/041003, where hot water is pumped into the brewing chamber. However, if the lid is opened during the brewing of such an automatic beverage maker, the user is likely to be exposed to boiling hot fluid, which may cause a burn hazard (as shown in Figure 2).
  • the present invention is directed to solving the above problems in the prior art.
  • the present invention is directed to how to distinguish between manual and automatic modes during brewing and holding and how to prevent hot fluid burns during brewing.
  • the present invention provides an anti-scalding device for a beverage maker and a beverage brewing method and a beverage warming method using the anti-scald device.
  • the anti-scalding device is capable of detecting the positional relationship between the lid of the beverage maker and the brewer, more specifically, whether the lid of the beverage maker is open and/or whether the brewer is in place.
  • the apparatus of the present invention can immediately stop the pump for pumping water or beverage, thereby effectively preventing accidental burns by the user.
  • the automatic brewing mode is entered, and the temperature of the automatic brewing is adopted. And time parameters are run. Otherwise, if the brewer is not in the proper position, it enters the manual brewing mode and operates with the temperature and time parameters of the manual brewing, so that the accurate temperature can be ensured during the brewing process or during the heat preservation process. And time parameters and therefore ensure that high quality drinks are brewed.
  • an anti-scalding device for a drink making machine comprising a container for storing water or a drink, a brewer for storing and brewing a seasoning, and a heating device A heater for water or beverage in a container, a pump, a lid, and a controller for pumping water or beverage from the container to the brewer.
  • the anti-scalding device is characterized by comprising an anti-scalding sensor disposed in the brewer and the cover, the anti-scalding sensor is configured to detect whether the cover is open, and the controller is obtained from the anti-scalding sensor The signal is to stop the pump when a signal indicating the opening of the lid is received during brewing.
  • the beverage maker further includes an upper casing
  • the anti-scalding sensor includes a reed switch and a signal line positioned in the cover, disposed outside the cover An electrical contact point on the edge and/or the upper housing and a magnet embedded in the brewer, wherein the reed switch is connected to the upper via the electrical contact point via the signal line A housing, the signal line is ultimately connected to the controller and signals whether the magnet is approaching, and thus indicates whether the cover is open.
  • the beverage maker further includes an upper casing
  • the anti-scalding sensor includes a spring disposed in the brewer a chip switch and a signal line, an electrical contact point disposed on an outer edge of the brewer and/or the upper housing, and a magnet embedded in the cover, wherein the reed switch passes the A signal line is connected to the upper housing via the electrical contact point, the signal line being ultimately connected to the controller and transmitting a signal as to whether the magnet is approaching, and thus indicating whether the cover is open.
  • the beverage maker further includes an upper casing
  • the anti-scalding sensor includes a signal line and an electrical contact point, wherein the electrical contact point is disposed in the upper casing and / or on the outer edge of the brewer, and on the bottom surface of the lid and / or the top surface of the brewer, and the signal line is connected to the controller and via the electrical contact A point extends through the upper housing, the brewer, and the cover.
  • the beverage maker further includes an upper casing
  • the anti-scalding sensor includes a contact switch and a signal line disposed in the cover, and is disposed at an outer edge of the cover And/or an electrical contact point on the upper housing and a contact disposed on the brewer, wherein the contact switch is connected to the upper housing via the electrical contact via the signal line
  • the signal line is ultimately connected to the controller and transmits a signal that the contact contacts the contact switch and thus indicates whether the cover is open.
  • the contact switch is closed by mechanical actuation and is open when not in contact with the contact.
  • the reed switch generates a signal indicating that the lid is closed, and the two conditions are met: the brewer is in position and the lid is closed.
  • the reed switch generates a signal indicating that the lid is open to meet either or both of the following conditions: the brewer is not in place and/or the lid is open.
  • the signal line transmitting the signal of the lid closure needs to satisfy two conditions: the brewer is in position and the lid is closed.
  • the signal line transmitting the signal of the lid opening needs to satisfy either or both of the following conditions: the brewer is not in place and/or the lid is open.
  • the beverage maker further includes a standpipe, a temperature sensor, and a signal input device, the riser connecting the pump to the container and the pump and the punch Bubbler connection, the temperature sensor is used for inspection The temperature of the water or beverage in the container is measured, the signal input device is an input interface and/or the controller is a microcontroller.
  • a beverage brewing method using the above-described anti-scalding device comprising the steps of: detecting whether the anti-scald sensor emits a "closed” signal or an "open” signal; and if When the anti-scalding sensor sends a "closed” signal, it enters the automatic brewing mode; otherwise it enters the manual brewing mode.
  • the above-described anti-scalding device can detect not only whether the lid of the beverage maker is opened, but also whether the brewer is in an appropriate position. Specifically, when the anti-scald sensor issues a "closed” signal, the lid of the beverage maker must be in a closed state and the brewer must be in the proper position it should be present, at which point the brew enters the automatic mode. Otherwise, if the anti-scald sensor sends an "on" signal, there are two possibilities, one is that the brewer is not in its position, at which point the brew enters the manual mode; the other is the appropriate brewer Position but the cover is open, you can also enter the manual mode, the user to choose the subsequent operation. It can be seen that the anti-scalding device according to the present invention not only prevents burns during brewing, but also serves as a selector for manual and automatic modes, facilitating temperature and time setting in different modes.
  • the method when entering the manual brewing mode, further comprises the steps of: setting the target temperature to a manual brewing temperature; detecting water or beverage in the container Whether the manual brewing temperature is reached; if the manual brewing temperature has been reached, the heating is stopped and manual brewing is performed; if the manual brewing temperature is not reached, heating is continued until the water in the container or The temperature of the beverage reaches the manual brewing temperature before the heating is stopped and manual brewing is performed.
  • the method when entering the automatic brewing mode, further comprises the steps of: setting the target temperature to an automatic brewing temperature; detecting water or beverage in the container Whether the temperature reaches the automatic brewing temperature; if the automatic brewing temperature has been reached, the heating is stopped; otherwise heating is continued until the temperature of the water or beverage in the container reaches the automatic brewing temperature to stop heating; Continuously detecting whether the anti-scald sensor emits a "closed” signal or an "open” signal; and if the anti-scald sensor issues a "closed” signal, the pump is started to pump; otherwise, the automatic brewing mode is ended, or the pumping is stopped. Selectively stop heating and end the automatic brewing mode.
  • the method further comprises the step of detecting the water after the pump is started to pump water or beverage in the container into the brewer. Whether the temperature of the water or beverage is higher than a minimum threshold of the automatic brewing temperature; if the temperature of the water or beverage is higher than a minimum threshold of the automatic brewing temperature, then detecting whether the brewing operation reaches the target time; otherwise Starting the heater to continue heating, and then detecting whether the brewing operation reaches the target time; if the brewing operation reaches the target time, stopping pumping and selectively stopping the heating, then the automatic brewing mode ends; otherwise, detecting the defense
  • the scald sensor signals a "closed” or “open” signal and then continues pumping, or ends the automatic brewing mode, or stops pumping and selectively stops heating and ends the automatic brewing mode.
  • a beverage warming method using the above-described anti-scalding device comprising the steps of: detecting whether the anti-scald sensor emits a "closed” signal or an "open” signal; When the burn sensor sends a “closed” signal, it enters the automatic heat preservation mode; otherwise, it enters the manual heat preservation mode.
  • the anti-scalding device can not only detect whether the lid of the beverage maker is open, but also detect whether the brewer is in the proper position, thereby being capable of being used as a manual and automatic heat preservation mode.
  • a selector that facilitates holding temperature and time settings in different modes.
  • the method when entering the manual holding mode, further comprises the steps of: setting the target temperature to the manual holding temperature and setting the target time to the manual holding time; Whether the temperature of the water or beverage in the container is higher than a minimum threshold of the manual holding temperature; if it is higher than the lowest threshold of the manual holding temperature, stopping heating and detecting whether the holding time reaches the manual holding time; otherwise, continuing Heating and then detecting whether the holding time reaches the manual holding time; if the manual holding time is reached, selectively ending the manual holding mode or stopping the heating and ending the manual holding mode; otherwise, continuously detecting the water or drink in the container Whether the temperature is higher than the lowest threshold of the manual holding temperature.
  • the method when entering the automatic heat preservation mode, further comprises the steps of: setting the target temperature to the automatic holding temperature and setting the target time to the automatic holding time; Whether the temperature of the water or beverage in the container is higher than a minimum threshold of the automatic holding temperature; if it is higher than the lowest threshold of the automatic holding temperature, stopping heating and detecting whether the holding time reaches the said Automatic holding time; otherwise, heating is continued and then detecting whether the holding time reaches the automatic holding time; if the automatic holding time is reached, the automatic holding mode is selectively ended or the heating is stopped and the automatic holding mode is ended; otherwise, the detection is continued. Whether the temperature of the water or beverage in the container is above a minimum threshold of the automatic holding temperature.
  • an anti-scalding device for a drink making machine, the drink making machine comprising a container for storing water or a drink, a brewer for storing and brewing the seasoning, for heating a heater for water or beverage in the container, a pump for pumping water or beverage from the container to the brewer, a lid, an upper housing, and a controller, wherein the anti-scald
  • the device includes an anti-scalding sensor disposed in the brewer, the cover, and the upper casing, the anti-scalding sensor is configured to detect whether the cover is open, and the controller is obtained from the anti-scald sensor Signaling to stop the pump when a signal indicating the opening of the cover is received during brewing;
  • the anti-scald sensor includes a signal line positioned in the cover, disposed on an outer edge of the cover and/or Or an electrical contact point on the upper housing, a reed switch disposed in the upper housing, and a magnet embedded in
  • the reed switch generates a signal indicating that the cover is closed, and the two conditions are met: the brewer is in position and the cover is closed;
  • the chip switch generates a signal indicating that the lid is open to meet either or both of the following conditions: the brewer is not in place and/or the lid is open.
  • the beverage maker further includes a standpipe, a temperature sensor, and a signal input device, the riser connecting the pump to the container and the pump and the punch A bubbler connection for detecting the temperature of water or beverage in the container, the signal input device being an input interface and/or the controller being a microcontroller.
  • Figure 1 shows the temperature change of water or beverage in a beverage maker during a manual brewing process.
  • Figure 2 illustrates the risk of burns in the beverage maker when pumping hot fluid.
  • FIG. 3 shows a beverage maker in accordance with the present invention.
  • Figure 4 shows a control block diagram of a beverage maker in accordance with the present invention.
  • Figure 5 shows an example of an input interface of a beverage maker in accordance with the present invention.
  • Figure 6 shows a first embodiment of an anti-scald sensor for a beverage maker in accordance with the present invention.
  • Figure 7 shows a second embodiment of an anti-scald sensor for a beverage maker in accordance with the present invention.
  • Figure 8 shows a third embodiment of an anti-scald sensor for a beverage maker in accordance with the present invention.
  • Figure 9 shows a fourth embodiment of an anti-scald sensor for a beverage maker in accordance with the present invention.
  • Figure 10 shows a fifth embodiment of an anti-scald sensor for a beverage maker in accordance with the present invention.
  • Figure 11 shows a flow chart of a beverage brewing method in accordance with the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is a flow chart showing a method of warming a beverage according to the present invention.
  • the present invention provides an anti-scalding device for a drink making machine, a drink brewing method using the anti-scalding device, and a beverage keeping method.
  • the anti-scalding device is capable of detecting the positional relationship between the lid of the beverage maker and the brewer, more specifically, whether the lid of the beverage maker is open and/or whether the brewer is in place. Accordingly, on the one hand, when it is detected that the lid of the beverage maker is opened during the brewing process, the device signals and thus stops the pump for pumping water or beverage, thereby effectively preventing the user from accidentally scalding.
  • the automatic brewing/insulation mode is entered. , using automatic brewing / holding temperature and time parameters run. Otherwise, if the brewer is not in the proper position, enter the manual brewing/insulation mode and operate with the temperature and time parameters of the manual brewing/insulation, so that it is guaranteed during the brewing process or during the heat preservation process. Accurate temperature and time parameters are used and thus ensure a high quality beverage.
  • the tea maker 1 includes a spout 10, a container 11, a base 12, a spout opening 13, a brewer 14, a standpipe 15, a heater 16, a cover 17, an upper casing 18, a lower casing 19, an input interface 20, and Pump 21.
  • the cover 17, the upper casing 18, the container 11, the lower casing 19, and the base 12 are disposed in order from the top to the bottom.
  • a brewer 14 is provided at the top of the container 11 for storing brewing spices such as tea leaves.
  • the spout opening 13 is provided on the container 11 and the spout 10 is connected to the spout opening 13.
  • the input interface 20 includes various buttons for selecting brewing parameters and switching operation of the tea maker 1.
  • the pump 21 is positioned in the lower casing 19 and communicates with the riser 15 and the interior of the vessel 11 to pump water or tea within the vessel 11 through the riser 15 into the brewer 14.
  • the fluid e.g., water or tea
  • the pump 21 described above and the pump referred to elsewhere in the application may be any type of pumping device, such as a water pump, an air pump, an air compressor having a pumping function, etc., as long as the water or tea in the container 11 can be passed through the standpipe.
  • the pump 15 is sent to the brewer 14.
  • FIG. 4 shows a control block diagram of the present invention.
  • Microcontroller 30 manages the brewing and holding process by taking input signals from input interface 20, temperature sensor 31, and anti-scald sensor 32.
  • the microcontroller 30 can be any type of controller and is used to control the operation of the tea maker 1 in accordance with the present invention.
  • the actuator controlled by the microcontroller 30 includes a heater 16 and a pump 21.
  • Figure 5 shows an example of an input interface 20 in which a user can select brewing preferences, such as the concentration of tea and the type of tea.
  • the microcontroller 30 converts the preference input into actual control parameters such as water temperature, brewing time, and the like.
  • the microcontroller 30 can be housed in the base 12 while the temperature sensor 31 should be positioned within the container 11 that is in contact with a fluid (eg, water or tea).
  • a fluid eg, water or tea
  • the anti-scalding sensor 32 is used for the purpose of detecting the presence of the brewer 14 and the opening/closing of the cover 17 by a non-contact sensor (for example, a reed switch, a Hall effect sensor), a contact switch, or the like.
  • a non-contact sensor for example, a reed switch, a Hall effect sensor
  • a contact switch or the like.
  • the first embodiment of the anti-scalding sensor 32 is a combination of a reed switch 321 positioned in the cover 17 and a magnet 322 embedded in the brewer 14.
  • the reed switch 321 is connected to the upper housing 18 via a signal line 323 also positioned in the cover 17 and via electrical contact points 324.
  • Signal line 323 is ultimately connected to microcontroller 30 and signals whether magnet 322 is approaching, indicating the presence of brewer 14 and the opening/closing of cover 17.
  • the electrical contact point 324 may be disposed on the outer edge of the cover 17, or on the inner edge of the upper casing 18, or both on the outer edge of the cover 17 and the inner edge of the upper casing 18, as long as When the cover 17 is closed, a passage can be formed between the cover 17 and the upper casing 18.
  • the position of the reed switch 321 in the cover 17 and the position of the magnet 322 in the brewer 14 are not limited to those shown in FIG. 6, as long as the magnet 322 can change the reed switch when the open/close state of the cover 17 is changed.
  • the switch state of 321 can be.
  • FIG. 7 shows a second embodiment of the anti-scalding sensor 32 in which the reed switch 321 is positioned in the brewer 14 and the magnet 322 is embedded in the cover 17.
  • the electrical contact points 324 can be disposed either on the outer edge of the brewer 14, or on the inner edge of the upper casing 18, or both on the outer edge of the brewer 14 and On the inner edge of the upper casing 18, it is sufficient to form a passage between the brewer 14 and the upper casing 18 when the brewer 14 is in position and the cover 17 is closed.
  • the position of the reed switch 321 in the brewer 14 and the position of the magnet 322 in the cover 17 are not limited to those shown in FIG. 6, as long as the magnet 322 can change the reed switch when the open/close state of the cover 17 is changed.
  • the switch state of 321 can be.
  • the reed switch 321 can generate a "closed" signal during normal operation only when the following two conditions are simultaneously satisfied: 1.
  • the brewer 14 is in position ; 2, the cover 17 is closed.
  • the "appropriate position” means the position that the brewer 14 should be present during the automatic brewing/insulation process.
  • the reed switch 321 will generate an "on” signal: 1. the brewer 14 is not in position; 2. the cover 17 is open.
  • FIG. 8 shows a third embodiment of the anti-scalding sensor 32 in which the signal line 323 is linked to the microcontroller 30 and extends through the upper housing 18, the brewer 14 and the cover 17 via electrical contact points 324.
  • the electrical contact point 324 between the brewer 14 and the upper housing 18 can be disposed either on the outer edge of the brewer 14 or on the inner edge of the upper housing 18. Above or at the same time on the outer edge of the brewer 14 and on the inner edge of the upper casing 18, as long as the brewer 14 is in position and the cover 17 is closed, it can be in the brewer 14 and the upper casing 18 It is sufficient to form a passage between them.
  • the electrical contact point 324 between the brewer 14 and the cover 17 can be provided either on the top surface of the brewer 14, or on the bottom surface of the cover 17, or at the same time on the brewer 14. On the top surface and the bottom surface of the cover 17, it is sufficient to form a passage between the brewer 14 and the cover 17 when the brewer 14 is in position and the cover 17 is closed.
  • Figure 9 shows a fourth embodiment of the anti-scalding sensor 32 in which the contact switch 325 positioned in the cover 17 is connected to a signal line 323 also positioned in the cover 17, which is linked to the microcontroller 30 and The upper housing 18 extends through electrical contact points 324. Further, a contact is provided at a position corresponding to the contact switch 325 on the top surface of the brewer 14. The contact switch 325 is closed by mechanical actuation (when it is in contact with the contacts on the brewer 14) and is open when there is no contact. The contact can be either a conductor or other type of contact as long as it can close the contact switch 325 when it is in contact with the contact switch 325.
  • the signal line 323 can remain closed during normal operation when the following two conditions are simultaneously satisfied (ie, a "closed” signal is generated): 1. Brewer 14 is in position; 2, cover 17 is closed. On the other hand, when either (or both) of the following conditions are satisfied, the signal line 323 will be turned off (ie, an "on” signal is generated): 1. the brewer 14 is not in place; 17 open.
  • FIG. 10 shows a fifth embodiment of the anti-scalding sensor 32.
  • the fifth embodiment of the anti-scalding sensor 32 includes a combination of the reed switch 321 positioned in the upper housing 18 and the magnet 322 embedded in the brewer 14.
  • the reed switch 321 is connected to the signal line 323 positioned in the cover 17 via an electrical contact 324.
  • the reed switch 321 is ultimately connected to the microcontroller 30 and signals whether the magnet 322 is approaching, thereby indicating the presence of the brewer 14 and the opening/closing of the cover 17.
  • the electrical contact point 324 may be disposed on the outer edge of the cover 17, or on the inner edge of the upper casing 18, or both on the outer edge of the cover 17 and the inner edge of the upper casing 18, as long as When the cover 17 is closed, a passage can be formed between the cover 17 and the upper casing 18.
  • the position of the reed switch 321 in the upper casing 18 and the position of the magnet 322 in the brewer 14 are not limited to those shown in FIG. 10 as long as the magnet 322 can change the reed when the position of the brewer 14 changes.
  • the switch state of the switch 321 is sufficient.
  • the condition for generating the "closed" signal is that the brewer 14 is in position and the cover 17 is closed, in other words, the magnet 322 on the brewer 14 is adjacent to the reed switch 321 while being embedded in the cover.
  • Signal line 323 in 17 is connected to electrical contact 324.
  • the condition that the "open" signal is generated is that the brewer 14 is not in place and/or the lid 17 is open, in other words, the magnet 322 on the brewer 14 is not near the reed switch 321 and/or is embedded
  • the signal line 323 in the cover 17 is not connected to the electrical contact 324.
  • the brewing method includes a manual brewing mode and an automatic brewing mode, and is specifically divided into a heating process of manual brewing, a heating process of automatic brewing, and a brewing process of automatic brewing.
  • the brewing method begins at step 100.
  • step 101 it is checked if the brewer 14 is in place (or if the brewer is present). If the brewer 14 is properly seated or in position, the automatic brewing mode is entered and the target heating temperature is set to the automatic brewing temperature in step 102. Otherwise, the manual brewing mode is entered, and in step 121 the target heating temperature is set to the manual brewing temperature. The exact temperature will depend on the brewing choice, such as determined by input interface 20.
  • step 122 In the manual brewing mode, after a period of heating, it is checked in step 122 whether the actual water temperature reaches the manual brewing temperature - that is, the target temperature in the manual brewing mode. If the target heating temperature has been reached, then the heating is stopped in step 124 and the method ends in step 112. Otherwise, heating is continued in step 123 until the actual water temperature reaches the target temperature for manual brewing.
  • step 103 After a period of heating, it is checked in step 103 whether the actual water temperature reaches the automatic brewing temperature - that is, the target temperature in the automatic brewing mode. If the target heating temperature has been reached, the heating is stopped in step 105. Otherwise, heating is continued in step 104 until the actual water temperature reaches the target temperature for automatic brewing.
  • step 106 The method proceeds to 106 where it is again checked in step 106 whether the brewer 14 is in place (or checking for the presence of the brewer). If the brewer 14 is properly seated, then in step 107 the pump 21 is started to initiate pumping, from which the automatic brewing process begins. Otherwise, the method proceeds directly to step 111 to stop pumping and selectively stop heating, and then to step 112 the automatic heating process ends, and the user can select a subsequent operation, such as manual brewing. In this regard, it should be pointed out that step 111 is run here in order to ensure the simplicity and consistency of the method implementation in combination with the following steps 108, 109 and 110.
  • step 111 the pump 21 and the heater 16 are both at The closed state has the same effect as the direct running to step 112 to end the automatic heating process.
  • step 108 it is checked in step 108 whether the actual temperature of the tea is above a minimum threshold of the automatic brewing temperature. If the actual temperature of the tea is above the lowest threshold of the automatic brewing temperature, then in step 110 it is checked if the brewing operation has reached the target time. Otherwise, the heater is turned on to continue heating in step 109, and then in step 110 it is checked if the brewing operation has reached the target time.
  • the temperature of the tea will inevitably decrease.
  • a minimum threshold can be set for the automatic brewing temperature, and when the actual water temperature is below the minimum threshold, the heater is activated for supplemental heating.
  • the automatic brewing temperature is set to 95 ° C
  • the lowest threshold may be a temperature 1-5 degrees lower than the automatic brewing temperature, for example, the minimum threshold may be 94 ° C, 93 ° C, 92 ° C, 91 ° C and so on.
  • step 110 it is next checked in step 110 whether the brewing operation has reached the target time. If the target brewing time is reached, the pumping operation is stopped and the heating is selectively stopped in step 111 (if the heater 16 is turned on if step 109 is turned on). The next method ends at step 112. Conversely, if the brewing operation does not reach the target brewing time in step 110, the method returns to step 106 to check again whether the brewer 14 is in place (or to check if the brewer is present) and then proceeds to step 107. Pumping and brewing operations, this cycle continues. The above target brewing time is selected and adjusted by the user through the input interface 20 according to his or her own preference.
  • the beverage warming method of the present invention begins at step 200.
  • step 201 it is checked if the brewer 14 is in place (or if the brewer is present). If the brewer 14 is properly seated or in position, the automatic brewing mode is entered, in step 202 the target holding temperature is set to the automatic holding temperature and the target holding time is set to self. Dynamic insulation time. Otherwise, the manual brewing mode is entered, and in step 211, the target holding temperature is set to the manual holding temperature and the target holding time is set to the manual holding time. The exact temperature and time will depend on the brewing choice, such as determined by input interface 20.
  • step 212 it is next checked in step 212 whether the actual water temperature is above the minimum threshold for the manual holding temperature. If the actual water temperature is above the minimum threshold for the manual holding temperature, then heating is stopped in step 214. Otherwise, heating is continued in step 213 and the method proceeds to step 215. Next, in step 215, it is checked whether the holding operation reaches the target holding time, and if so, the holding method ends at step 208; otherwise the method returns to step 212 to continue heating and check whether the actual water temperature is higher than the minimum threshold of the manual holding temperature, Repeat the cycle.
  • step 207 When step 213 is performed after step 212, if the target time has elapsed, step 207 needs to be additionally performed after step 215 and before step 208 - that is, the heating is stopped, so the stop heating operation of step 207 is optional, only Execution is required only when the continuation heating operation of step 213 is performed.
  • step 203 it is checked in step 203 whether the actual water temperature is higher than the lowest threshold of the automatic holding temperature. If the actual water temperature is above the lowest threshold of the auto-insulation temperature, then heating is stopped in step 205. Otherwise, heating is continued in step 204 and the method proceeds to step 206.
  • step 206 it is checked whether the heat preservation operation reaches the target heat retention time. If it is reached, the heat preservation method ends at step 208; otherwise, the method returns to step 203 to continue heating and check whether the actual water temperature is higher than the minimum temperature of the automatic heat retention temperature. Repeat the cycle.
  • step 207 When step 204 is performed after step 203, if the target time has elapsed, step 207 needs to be additionally performed after step 206 and before step 208 - that is, the heating is stopped, so the stop heating operation of step 207 is optional, only Execution is required only when the continuation heating operation of step 204 is performed.
  • a minimum threshold can be set for the automatic and manual holding temperatures, and when the actual water temperature is below the minimum threshold, the heater is activated for supplemental heating.
  • the auto-insulation temperature is set to 85 ° C
  • the lowest threshold may be a temperature 1-5 degrees lower than the automatic brewing temperature, for example, the minimum threshold may be 84 ° C, 83 ° C, 82 ° C, 81 ° C and so on.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Making Beverages (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed are an anti-scald device for a beverage making machine and a beverage brewing and heat preservation method, which aim to solve the problems about how to distinguish the brewing temperatures of a manual brewing mode and an automatic brewing mode and how to prevent the hot fluid scald during brewing. For this purpose, the anti-scald device is characterized by comprising a brewing vessel (14) arranged in a beverage making machine (1) and an anti-scald sensor (32) in a cap (17), wherein the anti-scald sensor (32) is used for detecting whether the cap (17) is opened, and a controller (30) of the beverage (1) making machine acquires a signal from the anti-scald sensor (32) to enable a pump (21) to stop operating when receiving the signal indicating the cap is (17) is opened during brewing. By means of the anti-scald sensor (32), respectively setting the temperatures of a manual brewing mode and an automatic brewing mode can be realized, and at the same time the problem of hot fluid scald can be avoided.

Description

用于饮品制作机的防烫伤装置及饮品冲泡和保温方法Anti-scalding device for beverage making machine and beverage brewing and heat preservation method 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及饮品制作,具体提供一种用于饮品制作机的防烫伤装置以及饮品冲泡方法和饮品保温方法。The invention relates to the preparation of a beverage, in particular to an anti-scalding device for a beverage making machine, a beverage brewing method and a beverage warming method.
背景技术Background technique
在手动冲泡饮品(例如,茶和咖啡)时,首先将水加热到沸腾温度或较低温度(取决于冲泡调料所需),随后将热水倒入内部含有冲泡调料的容器(例如,壶)中保持一定时间。在没有隔热措施的情况下,由于壶的材料、冲泡调料、周围环境、蒸发等引起的热损失,在冲泡过程的末尾水温可能显著低于初始水温。因此,实际平均冲泡温度将低于建议的起始冲泡温度(具体参见图1)。When brewing a beverage (eg tea and coffee) manually, first heat the water to a boiling temperature or a lower temperature (depending on the brewing season), then pour the hot water into a container containing the brewing sauce inside (eg , pot) for a certain period of time. In the absence of insulation measures, the water temperature at the end of the brewing process may be significantly lower than the initial water temperature due to heat loss caused by the material of the kettle, brewing seasoning, ambient environment, evaporation, etc. Therefore, the actual average brewing temperature will be lower than the recommended initial brewing temperature (see Figure 1 for details).
某些饮品制作机(例如,冲茶机和咖啡机)被设计成自动或半自动地运行加热和冲泡过程。除了用于加热水的加热元件,所述饮品制作机有时配备有温度传感器和温度控制方法,以便在冲泡过程期间水温可以保持在特定水平,从而防止冲泡温度逐渐下降。因此,这种自动控制的温度水平可设定成低于手动冲泡的建议冲泡温度。例如,手动冲泡普洱茶建议100℃的冲泡温度,而对于自动冲泡方法来说95℃的冲泡温度就足够了。Some beverage makers (eg, tea makers and coffee makers) are designed to run the heating and brewing process automatically or semi-automatically. In addition to the heating element for heating the water, the beverage maker is sometimes equipped with a temperature sensor and a temperature control method so that the water temperature can be maintained at a certain level during the brewing process, thereby preventing the brewing temperature from gradually decreasing. Therefore, the temperature level of such automatic control can be set lower than the recommended brewing temperature for manual brewing. For example, manual brewing of Pu'er tea suggests a brewing temperature of 100 ° C, while for automatic brewing methods a brewing temperature of 95 ° C is sufficient.
因此,对于配置成还具有手动冲泡功能的的自动饮品制作机而言,将需要额外的控制来区分手动与自动冲泡模式以便提供适当的温度水平。Thus, for an automatic beverage maker configured to also have a manual brewing function, additional controls will be required to distinguish between manual and automatic brewing modes to provide an appropriate temperature level.
此外,在加热过程完成之后开始冲泡,此时水与冲泡调料通过手动或自动方式接触。某些自动饮品制作机是泵驱动的,如WO2010/041003中描述的,热水被泵送到冲泡腔室中。然而,如果在这种自动饮品制作机的冲泡过程中盖被打开,则使用者很可能接触到沸腾的热流体,这样就可能引发烫伤的风险(如图2所示)。In addition, brewing begins after the heating process is complete, at which point the water and brewing seasoning are contacted by hand or automatically. Some automatic beverage makers are pump driven, as described in WO 2010/041003, where hot water is pumped into the brewing chamber. However, if the lid is opened during the brewing of such an automatic beverage maker, the user is likely to be exposed to boiling hot fluid, which may cause a burn hazard (as shown in Figure 2).
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明旨在解决现有技术中存在的上述问题。具体而言,本发明旨在解决如何在冲泡和保温过程中区分手动和自动模式以及如何防止冲泡过程中的热流体烫伤问题。为此目的,本发明提供一种用于饮品制作机的防烫伤装置以及使用该防烫伤装置的饮品冲泡方法和饮品保温方法。该防烫伤装置能够检测饮品制作机的盖与冲泡器之间的位置关系,更具体地能检测饮品制作机的盖是否打开并且/或者冲泡器是否处于适当位置。相应地,一方面,当检测到饮品制作机的盖在冲泡过程中打开时,本发明的装置能够使泵送水或饮品的泵立即停止,从而有效防止使用者意外烫伤。另一方面,在准备冲泡饮品时,如果检测到冲泡器处于适当位置(即,冲泡器就位并且饮品制作机的盖闭合),则进入自动冲泡模式,采用自动冲泡的温度和时间参数运行。否则,如果冲泡器没有处于适当位置,则进入手动冲泡模式,采用手动冲泡的温度和时间参数运行,从而无论是在冲泡过程中还是在保温过程中,都能保证采用准确的温度和时间参数并因此保证冲泡出高品质的饮品。The present invention is directed to solving the above problems in the prior art. In particular, the present invention is directed to how to distinguish between manual and automatic modes during brewing and holding and how to prevent hot fluid burns during brewing. To this end, the present invention provides an anti-scalding device for a beverage maker and a beverage brewing method and a beverage warming method using the anti-scald device. The anti-scalding device is capable of detecting the positional relationship between the lid of the beverage maker and the brewer, more specifically, whether the lid of the beverage maker is open and/or whether the brewer is in place. Accordingly, on the one hand, when it is detected that the lid of the beverage maker is opened during brewing, the apparatus of the present invention can immediately stop the pump for pumping water or beverage, thereby effectively preventing accidental burns by the user. On the other hand, when preparing to brew the beverage, if it is detected that the brewer is in the proper position (ie, the brewer is in place and the lid of the beverage maker is closed), the automatic brewing mode is entered, and the temperature of the automatic brewing is adopted. And time parameters are run. Otherwise, if the brewer is not in the proper position, it enters the manual brewing mode and operates with the temperature and time parameters of the manual brewing, so that the accurate temperature can be ensured during the brewing process or during the heat preservation process. And time parameters and therefore ensure that high quality drinks are brewed.
根据本发明的一个方面,提供一种用于饮品制作机的防烫伤装置,该饮品制作机包括用于存储水或饮品的容器、用于存储和冲泡调料的冲泡器、用于加热所述容器中的水或饮品的加热器、用于从所述容器向所述冲泡器中泵送水或饮品的泵、盖以及控制器。该防烫伤装置的特征在于包括设置在所述冲泡器和所述盖中的防烫伤传感器,所述防烫伤传感器用于检测所述盖是否打开,所述控制器从所述防烫伤传感器获取信号以便在冲泡过程中收到指示所述盖打开的信号时使所述泵停止运转。According to an aspect of the present invention, an anti-scalding device for a drink making machine is provided, the drink making machine comprising a container for storing water or a drink, a brewer for storing and brewing a seasoning, and a heating device A heater for water or beverage in a container, a pump, a lid, and a controller for pumping water or beverage from the container to the brewer. The anti-scalding device is characterized by comprising an anti-scalding sensor disposed in the brewer and the cover, the anti-scalding sensor is configured to detect whether the cover is open, and the controller is obtained from the anti-scalding sensor The signal is to stop the pump when a signal indicating the opening of the lid is received during brewing.
在上述防烫伤装置的一个优选实施方式中,该饮品制作机还包括上壳体,并且所述防烫伤传感器包括定位在所述盖中的簧片开关和信号线、设置在所述盖的外缘和/或所述上壳体上的电气接触点以及嵌设在所述冲泡器中的磁体,其中,所述簧片开关通过所述信号线经由所述电气接触点连接到所述上壳体,所述信号线最终连接到所述控制器并且传递所述磁体是否接近的信号,并因此指示所述盖是否打开。In a preferred embodiment of the above anti-scalding device, the beverage maker further includes an upper casing, and the anti-scalding sensor includes a reed switch and a signal line positioned in the cover, disposed outside the cover An electrical contact point on the edge and/or the upper housing and a magnet embedded in the brewer, wherein the reed switch is connected to the upper via the electrical contact point via the signal line A housing, the signal line is ultimately connected to the controller and signals whether the magnet is approaching, and thus indicates whether the cover is open.
在上述防烫伤装置的一个优选实施方式中,该饮品制作机还包括上壳体,并且所述防烫伤传感器包括设置在所述冲泡器中的簧 片开关和信号线、设置在所述冲泡器的外缘和/或所述上壳体上的电气接触点以及嵌设在所述盖中的磁体,其中,所述簧片开关通过所述信号线经由所述电气接触点连接到所述上壳体,所述信号线最终连接到所述控制器并且传递所述磁体是否接近的信号,并因此指示所述盖是否打开。In a preferred embodiment of the above anti-scalding device, the beverage maker further includes an upper casing, and the anti-scalding sensor includes a spring disposed in the brewer a chip switch and a signal line, an electrical contact point disposed on an outer edge of the brewer and/or the upper housing, and a magnet embedded in the cover, wherein the reed switch passes the A signal line is connected to the upper housing via the electrical contact point, the signal line being ultimately connected to the controller and transmitting a signal as to whether the magnet is approaching, and thus indicating whether the cover is open.
在上述防烫伤装置的一个优选实施方式中,该饮品制作机还包括上壳体,并且所述防烫伤传感器包括信号线和电气接触点,其中所述电气接触点设置在所述上壳体和/或所述冲泡器的外缘上,并且设置在所述盖的底面和/或所述冲泡器的顶面上,并且所述信号线连接到所述控制器并且经由所述电气接触点延伸穿过所述上壳体、所述冲泡器和所述盖。In a preferred embodiment of the above anti-scalding device, the beverage maker further includes an upper casing, and the anti-scalding sensor includes a signal line and an electrical contact point, wherein the electrical contact point is disposed in the upper casing and / or on the outer edge of the brewer, and on the bottom surface of the lid and / or the top surface of the brewer, and the signal line is connected to the controller and via the electrical contact A point extends through the upper housing, the brewer, and the cover.
在上述防烫伤装置的一个优选实施方式中,该饮品制作机还包括上壳体,并且所述防烫伤传感器包括设置在所述盖中的接触开关和信号线、设置在所述盖的外缘和/或所述上壳体上的电气接触点以及设置在所述冲泡器上的触点,其中,所述接触开关通过所述信号线经由所述电气接触点连接到所述上壳体,所述信号线最终连接到所述控制器并且传递所述触点接触所述接触开关的信号,并因此指示所述盖是否打开。在上述防烫伤装置的一个优选实施方式中,所述接触开关是通过机械致动闭合的,并且在不与所述触点接触时是打开的。In a preferred embodiment of the above anti-scalding device, the beverage maker further includes an upper casing, and the anti-scalding sensor includes a contact switch and a signal line disposed in the cover, and is disposed at an outer edge of the cover And/or an electrical contact point on the upper housing and a contact disposed on the brewer, wherein the contact switch is connected to the upper housing via the electrical contact via the signal line The signal line is ultimately connected to the controller and transmits a signal that the contact contacts the contact switch and thus indicates whether the cover is open. In a preferred embodiment of the above described anti-scald device, the contact switch is closed by mechanical actuation and is open when not in contact with the contact.
在上述防烫伤装置的一个优选实施方式中,所述簧片开关产生指示所述盖闭合的信号需要满足下述两个条件:所述冲泡器处于适当位置并且所述盖闭合。所述簧片开关产生指示所述盖打开的信号需要满足下述两个条件中的任一个或两个:所述冲泡器未处于适当位置和/或所述盖打开。In a preferred embodiment of the above-described anti-scalding device, the reed switch generates a signal indicating that the lid is closed, and the two conditions are met: the brewer is in position and the lid is closed. The reed switch generates a signal indicating that the lid is open to meet either or both of the following conditions: the brewer is not in place and/or the lid is open.
在上述防烫伤装置的一个优选实施方式中,所述信号线传递所述盖闭合的信号需要满足下述两个条件:所述冲泡器处于适当位置并且所述盖闭合。所述信号线传递所述盖打开的信号需要满足下述两个条件中的任一个或两个:所述冲泡器未处于适当位置和/或所述盖打开。In a preferred embodiment of the above-described anti-scalding device, the signal line transmitting the signal of the lid closure needs to satisfy two conditions: the brewer is in position and the lid is closed. The signal line transmitting the signal of the lid opening needs to satisfy either or both of the following conditions: the brewer is not in place and/or the lid is open.
在上述防烫伤装置的一个优选实施方式中,该饮品制作机还包括竖管、温度传感器以及信号输入装置,所述竖管将所述泵与所述容器连接并且将所述泵与所述冲泡器连接,所述温度传感器用于检 测所述容器中的水或饮品的温度,所述信号输入装置是输入界面并且/或者所述控制器是微控制器。In a preferred embodiment of the above anti-scalding device, the beverage maker further includes a standpipe, a temperature sensor, and a signal input device, the riser connecting the pump to the container and the pump and the punch Bubbler connection, the temperature sensor is used for inspection The temperature of the water or beverage in the container is measured, the signal input device is an input interface and/or the controller is a microcontroller.
根据本发明的另一个方面,提供一种使用上述防烫伤装置的饮品冲泡方法,该方法包括下述步骤:检测所述防烫伤传感器发出“闭合”信号还是“打开”信号;以及如果所述防烫伤传感器发出“闭合”信号,则进入自动冲泡模式;否则进入手动冲泡模式。According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a beverage brewing method using the above-described anti-scalding device, the method comprising the steps of: detecting whether the anti-scald sensor emits a "closed" signal or an "open" signal; and if When the anti-scalding sensor sends a "closed" signal, it enters the automatic brewing mode; otherwise it enters the manual brewing mode.
如上所述,根据本发明的上述防烫伤装置不仅能检测饮品制作机的盖是否打开,其也能检测冲泡器是否处于适当位置。具体地,当所述防烫伤传感器发出“闭合”信号时,饮品制作机的盖必然处于关闭状态并且冲泡器必然处于其应该存在的适当位置,此时冲泡进入自动模式。否则,如果所述防烫伤传感器发出“打开”信号,则存在两种可能性,一种是冲泡器不在其位置上,此时冲泡进入手动模式;另一种是冲泡器在的适当位置但盖打开,此时也可以进入手动模式,由使用者来选择后续操作。由此可见,根据本发明的防烫伤装置不仅能防止冲泡过程中发生烫伤,而且还能作为手动和自动模式的选择器,方便不同模式下的温度和时间设定。As described above, the above-described anti-scalding device according to the present invention can detect not only whether the lid of the beverage maker is opened, but also whether the brewer is in an appropriate position. Specifically, when the anti-scald sensor issues a "closed" signal, the lid of the beverage maker must be in a closed state and the brewer must be in the proper position it should be present, at which point the brew enters the automatic mode. Otherwise, if the anti-scald sensor sends an "on" signal, there are two possibilities, one is that the brewer is not in its position, at which point the brew enters the manual mode; the other is the appropriate brewer Position but the cover is open, you can also enter the manual mode, the user to choose the subsequent operation. It can be seen that the anti-scalding device according to the present invention not only prevents burns during brewing, but also serves as a selector for manual and automatic modes, facilitating temperature and time setting in different modes.
在上述饮品冲泡方法的一个优选实施方式中,当进入手动冲泡模式时,所述方法进一步包括下述步骤:将目标温度设定为手动冲泡温度;检测所述容器中的水或饮品是否达到所述手动冲泡温度;如果已达到所述手动冲泡温度,则停止加热并进行手动冲泡;如果未达到所述手动冲泡温度,则继续加热,直至所述容器中的水或饮品的温度达到所述手动冲泡温度才停止加热并进行手动冲泡。In a preferred embodiment of the above beverage brewing method, when entering the manual brewing mode, the method further comprises the steps of: setting the target temperature to a manual brewing temperature; detecting water or beverage in the container Whether the manual brewing temperature is reached; if the manual brewing temperature has been reached, the heating is stopped and manual brewing is performed; if the manual brewing temperature is not reached, heating is continued until the water in the container or The temperature of the beverage reaches the manual brewing temperature before the heating is stopped and manual brewing is performed.
在上述饮品冲泡方法的一个优选实施方式中,当进入自动冲泡模式时,所述方法进一步包括下述步骤:将目标温度设定为自动冲泡温度;检测所述容器中的水或饮品的温度是否达到所述自动冲泡温度;如果已达到所述自动冲泡温度,则停止加热;否则继续加热直至所述容器中的水或饮品的温度达到所述自动冲泡温度才停止加热;持续检测所述防烫伤传感器发出“闭合”信号还是“打开”信号;以及如果所述防烫伤传感器发出“闭合”信号,则启动泵进行泵送;否则结束自动冲泡模式,或者停止泵送和选择性地停止加热并结束自动冲泡模式。 In a preferred embodiment of the above beverage brewing method, when entering the automatic brewing mode, the method further comprises the steps of: setting the target temperature to an automatic brewing temperature; detecting water or beverage in the container Whether the temperature reaches the automatic brewing temperature; if the automatic brewing temperature has been reached, the heating is stopped; otherwise heating is continued until the temperature of the water or beverage in the container reaches the automatic brewing temperature to stop heating; Continuously detecting whether the anti-scald sensor emits a "closed" signal or an "open" signal; and if the anti-scald sensor issues a "closed" signal, the pump is started to pump; otherwise, the automatic brewing mode is ended, or the pumping is stopped. Selectively stop heating and end the automatic brewing mode.
在上述饮品冲泡方法的一个优选实施方式中,所述方法进一步包括下述步骤:在启动所述泵将所述容器中的水或饮品泵送到所述冲泡器中之后,检测所述水或饮品的温度是否高于所述自动冲泡温度的最低阈值;如果所述水或饮品的温度高于所述自动冲泡温度的最低阈值,则接着检测冲泡操作是否达到目标时间;否则启动加热器继续加热,并且随后检测冲泡操作是否达到目标时间;如果冲泡操作达到目标时间,则停止泵送并且选择性地停止加热,然后自动冲泡模式结束;否则,接着检测所述防烫伤传感器发出“闭合”信号还是“打开”信号,并且随后继续泵送,或者结束自动冲泡模式,或者停止泵送和选择性地停止加热并结束自动冲泡模式。In a preferred embodiment of the above beverage brewing method, the method further comprises the step of detecting the water after the pump is started to pump water or beverage in the container into the brewer. Whether the temperature of the water or beverage is higher than a minimum threshold of the automatic brewing temperature; if the temperature of the water or beverage is higher than a minimum threshold of the automatic brewing temperature, then detecting whether the brewing operation reaches the target time; otherwise Starting the heater to continue heating, and then detecting whether the brewing operation reaches the target time; if the brewing operation reaches the target time, stopping pumping and selectively stopping the heating, then the automatic brewing mode ends; otherwise, detecting the defense The scald sensor signals a "closed" or "open" signal and then continues pumping, or ends the automatic brewing mode, or stops pumping and selectively stops heating and ends the automatic brewing mode.
根据本发明的又一个方面,提供一种采用上述防烫伤装置的饮品保温方法,该方法包括下述步骤:检测所述防烫伤传感器发出“闭合”信号还是“打开”信号;以及如果所述防烫伤传感器发出“闭合”信号,则进入自动保温模式;否则进入手动保温模式。According to still another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a beverage warming method using the above-described anti-scalding device, the method comprising the steps of: detecting whether the anti-scald sensor emits a "closed" signal or an "open" signal; When the burn sensor sends a “closed” signal, it enters the automatic heat preservation mode; otherwise, it enters the manual heat preservation mode.
与针对饮品冲泡方法所作的描述类似,根据本发明的防烫伤装置不仅能检测饮品制作机的盖是否打开,其也能检测冲泡器是否处于适当位置,从而能作为手动和自动保温模式的选择器,方便不同模式下的保温温度和时间设定。Similar to the description for the beverage brewing method, the anti-scalding device according to the present invention can not only detect whether the lid of the beverage maker is open, but also detect whether the brewer is in the proper position, thereby being capable of being used as a manual and automatic heat preservation mode. A selector that facilitates holding temperature and time settings in different modes.
在上述饮品保温方法的一个优选实施方式中,当进入手动保温模式时,所述方法进一步包括下述步骤:将目标温度设定为手动保温温度并且将目标时间设定为手动保温时间;检测所述容器中的水或饮品的温度是否高于所述手动保温温度的最低阈值;如果高于所述手动保温温度的最低阈值,则停止加热并检测保温时间是否达到所述手动保温时间;否则继续加热并接着检测保温时间是否达到所述手动保温时间;如果达到所述手动保温时间,则选择性地结束手动保温模式或者停止加热并结束手动保温模式;否则继续检测所述容器中的水或饮品的温度是否高于所述手动保温温度的最低阈值。In a preferred embodiment of the above beverage keeping method, when entering the manual holding mode, the method further comprises the steps of: setting the target temperature to the manual holding temperature and setting the target time to the manual holding time; Whether the temperature of the water or beverage in the container is higher than a minimum threshold of the manual holding temperature; if it is higher than the lowest threshold of the manual holding temperature, stopping heating and detecting whether the holding time reaches the manual holding time; otherwise, continuing Heating and then detecting whether the holding time reaches the manual holding time; if the manual holding time is reached, selectively ending the manual holding mode or stopping the heating and ending the manual holding mode; otherwise, continuously detecting the water or drink in the container Whether the temperature is higher than the lowest threshold of the manual holding temperature.
在上述饮品保温方法的一个优选实施方式中,当进入自动保温模式时,所述方法进一步包括下述步骤:将目标温度设定为自动保温温度并且将目标时间设定为自动保温时间;检测所述容器中的水或饮品的温度是否高于所述自动保温温度的最低阈值;如果高于所述自动保温温度的最低阈值,则停止加热并检测保温时间是否达到所述 自动保温时间;否则继续加热并接着检测保温时间是否达到所述自动保温时间;如果达到所述自动保温时间,则选择性地结束自动保温模式或者停止加热并结束自动保温模式;否则继续检测所述容器中的水或饮品的温度是否高于所述自动保温温度的最低阈值。In a preferred embodiment of the above beverage keeping method, when entering the automatic heat preservation mode, the method further comprises the steps of: setting the target temperature to the automatic holding temperature and setting the target time to the automatic holding time; Whether the temperature of the water or beverage in the container is higher than a minimum threshold of the automatic holding temperature; if it is higher than the lowest threshold of the automatic holding temperature, stopping heating and detecting whether the holding time reaches the said Automatic holding time; otherwise, heating is continued and then detecting whether the holding time reaches the automatic holding time; if the automatic holding time is reached, the automatic holding mode is selectively ended or the heating is stopped and the automatic holding mode is ended; otherwise, the detection is continued. Whether the temperature of the water or beverage in the container is above a minimum threshold of the automatic holding temperature.
根据本发明的再一个方面,提供一种用于饮品制作机的防烫伤装置,该饮品制作机包括用于存储水或饮品的容器、用于存储和冲泡调料的冲泡器、用于加热所述容器中的水或饮品的加热器、用于从所述容器向所述冲泡器中泵送水或饮品的泵、盖、上壳体以及控制器,其特征在于,所述防烫伤装置包括设置在所述冲泡器、所述盖和所述上壳体中的防烫伤传感器,所述防烫伤传感器用于检测所述盖是否打开,所述控制器从所述防烫伤传感器获取信号以便在冲泡过程中收到指示所述盖打开的信号时使所述泵停止运转;所述防烫伤传感器包括定位在所述盖中的信号线、设置在所述盖的外缘和/或所述上壳体上的电气接触点、设置在所述上壳体中的簧片开关以及嵌设在所述冲泡器中的磁体,其中,所述信号线经由所述电气接触点连接到所述上壳体中的簧片开关,所述簧片开关最终连接到所述控制器并且传递所述磁体是否接近的信号,并因此指示所述盖是否打开。According to still another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an anti-scalding device for a drink making machine, the drink making machine comprising a container for storing water or a drink, a brewer for storing and brewing the seasoning, for heating a heater for water or beverage in the container, a pump for pumping water or beverage from the container to the brewer, a lid, an upper housing, and a controller, wherein the anti-scald The device includes an anti-scalding sensor disposed in the brewer, the cover, and the upper casing, the anti-scalding sensor is configured to detect whether the cover is open, and the controller is obtained from the anti-scald sensor Signaling to stop the pump when a signal indicating the opening of the cover is received during brewing; the anti-scald sensor includes a signal line positioned in the cover, disposed on an outer edge of the cover and/or Or an electrical contact point on the upper housing, a reed switch disposed in the upper housing, and a magnet embedded in the brewer, wherein the signal line is connected via the electrical contact point Reed switch to the upper housing The reed switch is ultimately connected to the controller and signals whether the magnet is approaching and thus indicates whether the cover is open.
在上述防烫伤装置的一个优选实施方式中,所述簧片开关产生指示所述盖闭合的信号需要满足下述两个条件:所述冲泡器处于适当位置并且所述盖闭合;所述簧片开关产生指示所述盖打开的信号需要满足下述两个条件中的任一个或两个:所述冲泡器未处于适当位置和/或所述盖打开。In a preferred embodiment of the above-described anti-scalding device, the reed switch generates a signal indicating that the cover is closed, and the two conditions are met: the brewer is in position and the cover is closed; The chip switch generates a signal indicating that the lid is open to meet either or both of the following conditions: the brewer is not in place and/or the lid is open.
在上述防烫伤装置的一个优选实施方式中,该饮品制作机还包括竖管、温度传感器以及信号输入装置,所述竖管将所述泵与所述容器连接并且将所述泵与所述冲泡器连接,所述温度传感器用于检测所述容器中的水或饮品的温度,所述信号输入装置是输入界面并且/或者所述控制器是微控制器。In a preferred embodiment of the above anti-scalding device, the beverage maker further includes a standpipe, a temperature sensor, and a signal input device, the riser connecting the pump to the container and the pump and the punch A bubbler connection for detecting the temperature of water or beverage in the container, the signal input device being an input interface and/or the controller being a microcontroller.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1示出了饮品制作机中的水或饮品在手动冲泡过程期间的温度变化。Figure 1 shows the temperature change of water or beverage in a beverage maker during a manual brewing process.
图2示出了饮品制作机在泵送热流体时存在的烫伤危险。 Figure 2 illustrates the risk of burns in the beverage maker when pumping hot fluid.
图3示出了根据本发明的饮品制作机。Figure 3 shows a beverage maker in accordance with the present invention.
图4示出了根据本发明的饮品制作机的控制方框图。Figure 4 shows a control block diagram of a beverage maker in accordance with the present invention.
图5示出了根据本发明的饮品制作机的输入界面的示例。Figure 5 shows an example of an input interface of a beverage maker in accordance with the present invention.
图6示出了根据本发明的用于饮品制作机的防烫伤传感器的第一实施方式。Figure 6 shows a first embodiment of an anti-scald sensor for a beverage maker in accordance with the present invention.
图7示出了根据本发明的用于饮品制作机的防烫伤传感器的第二实施方式。Figure 7 shows a second embodiment of an anti-scald sensor for a beverage maker in accordance with the present invention.
图8示出了根据本发明的用于饮品制作机的防烫伤传感器的第三实施方式。Figure 8 shows a third embodiment of an anti-scald sensor for a beverage maker in accordance with the present invention.
图9示出了根据本发明的用于饮品制作机的防烫伤传感器的第四实施方式。Figure 9 shows a fourth embodiment of an anti-scald sensor for a beverage maker in accordance with the present invention.
图10示出了根据本发明的用于饮品制作机的防烫伤传感器的第五实施方式。Figure 10 shows a fifth embodiment of an anti-scald sensor for a beverage maker in accordance with the present invention.
图11示出了根据本发明的饮品冲泡方法的流程图。Figure 11 shows a flow chart of a beverage brewing method in accordance with the present invention.
图12示出了根据本发明的饮品保温方法的流程图。Figure 12 is a flow chart showing a method of warming a beverage according to the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
首先需要说明的是,下面将结合冲茶机和用于冲茶机的防烫伤装置来描述本发明的技术方案。但是,本领域技术人员容易理解的是,在不改变本发明的原理的前提下,本发明的技术方案显然可以应用于其他流体容器,包括但不限于茶壶、电热水壶、咖啡机等饮品制作设备。这种改变没有背离本发明的原理,并且不需要付出任何创造性劳动,因此也将落入本发明的保护范围之内。First of all, it should be noted that the technical solution of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with a tea maker and an anti-scalding device for a tea maker. However, it will be readily understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution of the present invention can be applied to other fluid containers, including but not limited to teapots, electric kettles, coffee machines, etc., without changing the principles of the present invention. . Such changes do not depart from the principles of the invention and do not require any inventive work and therefore fall within the scope of the invention.
具体而言,本发明提供一种用于饮品制作机的防烫伤装置以及使用该防烫伤装置的饮品冲泡方法和饮品保温方法。该防烫伤装置能够检测饮品制作机的盖与冲泡器之间的位置关系,更具体地能检测饮品制作机的盖是否打开并且/或者冲泡器是否处于适当位置。相应地,一方面,当检测到饮品制作机的盖在冲泡过程中打开时,该装置发出信号并因此使泵送水或饮品的泵立即停止,从而有效防止使用者意外烫伤。另一方面,在准备冲泡饮品时以及冲泡完毕之后,如果检测到冲泡器处于适当位置(即,冲泡器就位)并且饮品制作机的盖闭合,则进入自动冲泡/保温模式,采用自动冲泡/保温的温度和时间参数 运行。否则,如果冲泡器没有处于适当位置,则进入手动冲泡/保温模式,采用手动冲泡/保温的温度和时间参数运行,从而无论是在冲泡过程中还是在保温过程中,都能保证采用准确的温度和时间参数并因此保证冲泡出高品质的饮品。Specifically, the present invention provides an anti-scalding device for a drink making machine, a drink brewing method using the anti-scalding device, and a beverage keeping method. The anti-scalding device is capable of detecting the positional relationship between the lid of the beverage maker and the brewer, more specifically, whether the lid of the beverage maker is open and/or whether the brewer is in place. Accordingly, on the one hand, when it is detected that the lid of the beverage maker is opened during the brewing process, the device signals and thus stops the pump for pumping water or beverage, thereby effectively preventing the user from accidentally scalding. On the other hand, when preparing the brewing drink and after the brewing is completed, if it is detected that the brewer is in the proper position (ie, the brewer is in place) and the lid of the beverage maker is closed, the automatic brewing/insulation mode is entered. , using automatic brewing / holding temperature and time parameters run. Otherwise, if the brewer is not in the proper position, enter the manual brewing/insulation mode and operate with the temperature and time parameters of the manual brewing/insulation, so that it is guaranteed during the brewing process or during the heat preservation process. Accurate temperature and time parameters are used and thus ensure a high quality beverage.
下面参照附图详细描述根据本发明的实施方式。首先参照图3,该图示出了采用本发明的技术方案的冲茶机1。冲茶机1包括壶嘴10、容器11、底座12、壶嘴开口13、冲泡器14、竖管15、加热器16、盖17、上壳体18、下壳体19、输入界面20和泵21。盖17、上壳体18、容器11、下壳体19和底座12从上到下依次设置。冲泡器14设置在容器11的顶部,用于存储茶叶等冲泡调料。壶嘴开口13设置在容器11上,壶嘴10连接到壶嘴开口13。输入界面20包括用于选定冲泡参数和对冲茶机1进行开关操作等的各种按钮。泵21定位在下壳体19中并且与竖管15和容器11的内部连通,从而将容器11内的水或茶水通过竖管15泵送到冲泡器14中。在冲泡过程期间,容器11中的流体(例如,水或茶水)由泵21驱动穿过竖管15进入冲泡器14并且在冲泡器14中的液位达到一定高度之后回流到容器11中。上述泵21以及本申请中其他地方提及的泵可以是任何类型的泵送装置,例如水泵、气泵、具有泵送功能的空气压缩机等,只要能够将容器11内的水或茶水通过竖管15泵送到冲泡器14中即可。Embodiments in accordance with the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Referring first to Figure 3, there is shown a tea maker 1 employing the technical solution of the present invention. The tea maker 1 includes a spout 10, a container 11, a base 12, a spout opening 13, a brewer 14, a standpipe 15, a heater 16, a cover 17, an upper casing 18, a lower casing 19, an input interface 20, and Pump 21. The cover 17, the upper casing 18, the container 11, the lower casing 19, and the base 12 are disposed in order from the top to the bottom. A brewer 14 is provided at the top of the container 11 for storing brewing spices such as tea leaves. The spout opening 13 is provided on the container 11 and the spout 10 is connected to the spout opening 13. The input interface 20 includes various buttons for selecting brewing parameters and switching operation of the tea maker 1. The pump 21 is positioned in the lower casing 19 and communicates with the riser 15 and the interior of the vessel 11 to pump water or tea within the vessel 11 through the riser 15 into the brewer 14. During the brewing process, the fluid (e.g., water or tea) in the vessel 11 is driven by the pump 21 through the riser 15 into the brewer 14 and is returned to the vessel 11 after the liquid level in the brewer 14 reaches a certain level. in. The pump 21 described above and the pump referred to elsewhere in the application may be any type of pumping device, such as a water pump, an air pump, an air compressor having a pumping function, etc., as long as the water or tea in the container 11 can be passed through the standpipe. The pump 15 is sent to the brewer 14.
图4示出了本发明的控制方框图。微控制器30通过从输入界面20、温度传感器31和防烫伤传感器32获取输入信号来管理冲泡和保温过程。微控制器30可以是任何类型的控制器,并且用于控制根据本发明的冲茶机1的操作。由微控制器30控制的致动器包括加热器16和泵21。Figure 4 shows a control block diagram of the present invention. Microcontroller 30 manages the brewing and holding process by taking input signals from input interface 20, temperature sensor 31, and anti-scald sensor 32. The microcontroller 30 can be any type of controller and is used to control the operation of the tea maker 1 in accordance with the present invention. The actuator controlled by the microcontroller 30 includes a heater 16 and a pump 21.
图5示出了输入界面20的示例,其中使用者可以选择冲泡偏好,例如茶的浓度和茶的类型。微控制器30将偏好输入转换成实际控制参数,例如水温、冲泡时间等。微控制器30可容纳在底座12中,而温度传感器31应当定位在与流体(例如,水或茶水)接触的容器11内。Figure 5 shows an example of an input interface 20 in which a user can select brewing preferences, such as the concentration of tea and the type of tea. The microcontroller 30 converts the preference input into actual control parameters such as water temperature, brewing time, and the like. The microcontroller 30 can be housed in the base 12 while the temperature sensor 31 should be positioned within the container 11 that is in contact with a fluid (eg, water or tea).
防烫伤传感器32用于下述目的:通过非接触传感器(例如,簧片开关、霍尔效应传感器)、接触开关等来检测冲泡器14的存在以及盖17的打开/闭合。 The anti-scalding sensor 32 is used for the purpose of detecting the presence of the brewer 14 and the opening/closing of the cover 17 by a non-contact sensor (for example, a reed switch, a Hall effect sensor), a contact switch, or the like.
如图6所示,防烫伤传感器32的第一实施方式是定位在盖17中的簧片开关321与嵌设在冲泡器14中的磁体322的组合。簧片开关321通过同样定位在盖17中的信号线323并经由电气接触点324连接到上壳体18。信号线323最终连接到微控制器30并且传递磁体322是否接近的信号,从而指示冲泡器14的存在以及盖17的打开/闭合。As shown in FIG. 6, the first embodiment of the anti-scalding sensor 32 is a combination of a reed switch 321 positioned in the cover 17 and a magnet 322 embedded in the brewer 14. The reed switch 321 is connected to the upper housing 18 via a signal line 323 also positioned in the cover 17 and via electrical contact points 324. Signal line 323 is ultimately connected to microcontroller 30 and signals whether magnet 322 is approaching, indicating the presence of brewer 14 and the opening/closing of cover 17.
电气接触点324既可以设置在盖17的外缘上,也可以设置在上壳体18的内缘上,或者同时设置在盖17的外缘上和上壳体18的内缘上,只要当盖17闭合时能够在盖17与上壳体18之间形成通路即可。此外,簧片开关321在盖17中的位置以及磁体322在冲泡器14中的位置也不限于图6所示,只要当盖17的打开/闭合状态发生变化时磁体322能改变簧片开关321的开关状态即可。这些变化都没有超出本发明的原理,因此都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。The electrical contact point 324 may be disposed on the outer edge of the cover 17, or on the inner edge of the upper casing 18, or both on the outer edge of the cover 17 and the inner edge of the upper casing 18, as long as When the cover 17 is closed, a passage can be formed between the cover 17 and the upper casing 18. Further, the position of the reed switch 321 in the cover 17 and the position of the magnet 322 in the brewer 14 are not limited to those shown in FIG. 6, as long as the magnet 322 can change the reed switch when the open/close state of the cover 17 is changed. The switch state of 321 can be. These variations are beyond the scope of the invention and are therefore intended to fall within the scope of the invention.
图7示出了防烫伤传感器32的第二实施方式,其中簧片开关321定位在冲泡器14中而磁体322嵌设在盖17中。同样定位在冲泡器14中的信号线323经由电气接触点324将簧片开关321连接到上壳体18并最终连接到微控制器30。FIG. 7 shows a second embodiment of the anti-scalding sensor 32 in which the reed switch 321 is positioned in the brewer 14 and the magnet 322 is embedded in the cover 17. Signal line 323, also positioned in brewer 14, connects reed switch 321 to upper housing 18 via electrical contact 324 and is ultimately connected to microcontroller 30.
与第一实施方式类似,电气接触点324既可以设置在冲泡器14的外缘上,也可以设置在上壳体18的内缘上,或者同时设置在冲泡器14的外缘上和上壳体18的内缘上,只要当冲泡器14处于适当位置且盖17闭合时能够在冲泡器14与上壳体18之间形成通路即可。此外,簧片开关321在冲泡器14中的位置以及磁体322在盖17中的位置也不限于图6所示,只要当盖17的打开/闭合状态发生变化时磁体322能改变簧片开关321的开关状态即可。这些变化都没有超出本发明的原理,因此都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。Similar to the first embodiment, the electrical contact points 324 can be disposed either on the outer edge of the brewer 14, or on the inner edge of the upper casing 18, or both on the outer edge of the brewer 14 and On the inner edge of the upper casing 18, it is sufficient to form a passage between the brewer 14 and the upper casing 18 when the brewer 14 is in position and the cover 17 is closed. Further, the position of the reed switch 321 in the brewer 14 and the position of the magnet 322 in the cover 17 are not limited to those shown in FIG. 6, as long as the magnet 322 can change the reed switch when the open/close state of the cover 17 is changed. The switch state of 321 can be. These variations are beyond the scope of the invention and are therefore intended to fall within the scope of the invention.
通过上述描述可以看出,对于第一和第二实施方式,只有当下列两个条件同时满足时才能使簧片开关321在正常操作期间产生“闭合”信号:1、冲泡器14处于适当位置;2、盖17闭合。关于这点应当指出的是,所述“适当位置”意指冲泡器14在自动冲泡/保温过程中应当存在的位置。另一方面,当下列条件中的任一个(或两个)被满足时,簧片开关321将产生“打开”信号:1、冲泡器14未处于适当位置;2、盖17打开。 As can be seen from the above description, for the first and second embodiments, the reed switch 321 can generate a "closed" signal during normal operation only when the following two conditions are simultaneously satisfied: 1. The brewer 14 is in position ; 2, the cover 17 is closed. In this regard it should be noted that the "appropriate position" means the position that the brewer 14 should be present during the automatic brewing/insulation process. On the other hand, when either (or both) of the following conditions are satisfied, the reed switch 321 will generate an "on" signal: 1. the brewer 14 is not in position; 2. the cover 17 is open.
图8示出了防烫伤传感器32的第三实施方式,其中信号线323链接到微控制器30并且经由电气接触点324延伸穿过上壳体18、冲泡器14和盖17。与第一和第二实施方式类似,冲泡器14与上壳体18之间的电气接触点324既可以设置在冲泡器14的外缘上,也可以设置在上壳体18的内缘上,或者同时设置在冲泡器14的外缘上和上壳体18的内缘上,只要当冲泡器14处于适当位置且盖17闭合时能够在冲泡器14与上壳体18之间形成通路即可。另一方面,冲泡器14与盖17之间的电气接触点324既可以设置在冲泡器14的顶面上,也可以设置在盖17的底面上,或者同时设置在冲泡器14的顶面上和盖17的底面上,只要当冲泡器14处于适当位置且盖17闭合时能够在冲泡器14与盖17之间形成通路即可。FIG. 8 shows a third embodiment of the anti-scalding sensor 32 in which the signal line 323 is linked to the microcontroller 30 and extends through the upper housing 18, the brewer 14 and the cover 17 via electrical contact points 324. Similar to the first and second embodiments, the electrical contact point 324 between the brewer 14 and the upper housing 18 can be disposed either on the outer edge of the brewer 14 or on the inner edge of the upper housing 18. Above or at the same time on the outer edge of the brewer 14 and on the inner edge of the upper casing 18, as long as the brewer 14 is in position and the cover 17 is closed, it can be in the brewer 14 and the upper casing 18 It is sufficient to form a passage between them. On the other hand, the electrical contact point 324 between the brewer 14 and the cover 17 can be provided either on the top surface of the brewer 14, or on the bottom surface of the cover 17, or at the same time on the brewer 14. On the top surface and the bottom surface of the cover 17, it is sufficient to form a passage between the brewer 14 and the cover 17 when the brewer 14 is in position and the cover 17 is closed.
图9示出了防烫伤传感器32的第四实施方式,其中定位在盖17中的接触开关325连接到同样定位在盖17中的信号线323,所述信号线323链接到微控制器30并且经由电气接触点324延伸穿过上壳体18。此外,在冲泡器14的顶面上与接触开关325对应的位置设置有触点。接触开关325是通过机械致动闭合的(当其与冲泡器14上的触点接触时),并且当没有接触时是打开的。该触点既可以是导体也可以是其他类型的触点,只要当其与接触开关325接触时能够使接触开关325闭合即可。Figure 9 shows a fourth embodiment of the anti-scalding sensor 32 in which the contact switch 325 positioned in the cover 17 is connected to a signal line 323 also positioned in the cover 17, which is linked to the microcontroller 30 and The upper housing 18 extends through electrical contact points 324. Further, a contact is provided at a position corresponding to the contact switch 325 on the top surface of the brewer 14. The contact switch 325 is closed by mechanical actuation (when it is in contact with the contacts on the brewer 14) and is open when there is no contact. The contact can be either a conductor or other type of contact as long as it can close the contact switch 325 when it is in contact with the contact switch 325.
通过上面的描述可以看出,对于第三和第四实施方式,当下列两个条件同时满足时信号线323才能在正常操作期间保持闭合(即,产生“闭合”信号):1、冲泡器14处于适当位置;2、盖17闭合。另一方面,当下列条件中的任一个(或两个)被满足时,信号线323将断开(即,产生“打开”信号):1、冲泡器14未处于适当位置;2、盖17打开。As can be seen from the above description, for the third and fourth embodiments, the signal line 323 can remain closed during normal operation when the following two conditions are simultaneously satisfied (ie, a "closed" signal is generated): 1. Brewer 14 is in position; 2, cover 17 is closed. On the other hand, when either (or both) of the following conditions are satisfied, the signal line 323 will be turned off (ie, an "on" signal is generated): 1. the brewer 14 is not in place; 17 open.
图10示出了防烫伤传感器32的第五实施方式。与第一实施方式类似,防烫伤传感器32的第五实施方式包括定位在上壳体18中的簧片开关321与嵌设在冲泡器14中的磁体322的组合。簧片开关321经由电气接触点324连接到定位在盖17中的信号线323。簧片开关321最终连接到微控制器30并且传递磁体322是否接近的信号,从而指示冲泡器14的存在以及盖17的打开/闭合。 FIG. 10 shows a fifth embodiment of the anti-scalding sensor 32. Similar to the first embodiment, the fifth embodiment of the anti-scalding sensor 32 includes a combination of the reed switch 321 positioned in the upper housing 18 and the magnet 322 embedded in the brewer 14. The reed switch 321 is connected to the signal line 323 positioned in the cover 17 via an electrical contact 324. The reed switch 321 is ultimately connected to the microcontroller 30 and signals whether the magnet 322 is approaching, thereby indicating the presence of the brewer 14 and the opening/closing of the cover 17.
电气接触点324既可以设置在盖17的外缘上,也可以设置在上壳体18的内缘上,或者同时设置在盖17的外缘上和上壳体18的内缘上,只要当盖17闭合时能够在盖17与上壳体18之间形成通路即可。此外,簧片开关321在上壳体18中的位置以及磁体322在冲泡器14中的位置也不限于图10所示,只要当冲泡器14的位置发生变化时磁体322能改变簧片开关321的开关状态即可。这些变化都没有超出本发明的原理,因此都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。The electrical contact point 324 may be disposed on the outer edge of the cover 17, or on the inner edge of the upper casing 18, or both on the outer edge of the cover 17 and the inner edge of the upper casing 18, as long as When the cover 17 is closed, a passage can be formed between the cover 17 and the upper casing 18. Further, the position of the reed switch 321 in the upper casing 18 and the position of the magnet 322 in the brewer 14 are not limited to those shown in FIG. 10 as long as the magnet 322 can change the reed when the position of the brewer 14 changes. The switch state of the switch 321 is sufficient. These variations are beyond the scope of the invention and are therefore intended to fall within the scope of the invention.
在第五实施方式中,产生“闭合”信号的条件是:冲泡器14处于适当位置并且盖17闭合,换句话说,冲泡器14上的磁体322靠近簧片开关321,同时嵌入到盖17里的信号线323连接到电气接触点324。类似地,产生“打开”信号的条件是:冲泡器14未处于适当位置和/或盖17打开,换句话说,冲泡器14上的磁体322不在簧片开关321附近并且/或者嵌入到盖17里的信号线323没有连接到电气接触点324。In the fifth embodiment, the condition for generating the "closed" signal is that the brewer 14 is in position and the cover 17 is closed, in other words, the magnet 322 on the brewer 14 is adjacent to the reed switch 321 while being embedded in the cover. Signal line 323 in 17 is connected to electrical contact 324. Similarly, the condition that the "open" signal is generated is that the brewer 14 is not in place and/or the lid 17 is open, in other words, the magnet 322 on the brewer 14 is not near the reed switch 321 and/or is embedded The signal line 323 in the cover 17 is not connected to the electrical contact 324.
接下来参阅图11,该图示出了根据本发明的茶水冲泡方法的流程图。该冲泡方法包括手动冲泡模式和自动冲泡模式,具体分为手动冲泡的加热过程、自动冲泡的加热过程和自动冲泡的冲泡过程。Referring next to Figure 11, there is shown a flow chart of a tea brewing process in accordance with the present invention. The brewing method includes a manual brewing mode and an automatic brewing mode, and is specifically divided into a heating process of manual brewing, a heating process of automatic brewing, and a brewing process of automatic brewing.
该冲泡方法从步骤100开始。在步骤101中,检查冲泡器14是否就位(或者检查冲泡器是否存在)。如果冲泡器14正确就位或处于适当位置,则进入自动冲泡模式,在步骤102中将目标加热温度设定为自动冲泡温度。否则,就进入手动冲泡模式,在步骤121中将目标加热温度设定为手动冲泡温度。确切的温度将取决于冲泡选择,例如通过输入界面20确定的。The brewing method begins at step 100. In step 101, it is checked if the brewer 14 is in place (or if the brewer is present). If the brewer 14 is properly seated or in position, the automatic brewing mode is entered and the target heating temperature is set to the automatic brewing temperature in step 102. Otherwise, the manual brewing mode is entered, and in step 121 the target heating temperature is set to the manual brewing temperature. The exact temperature will depend on the brewing choice, such as determined by input interface 20.
在手动冲泡模式中,经过一段时间加热之后,在步骤122中检查实际水温是否达到手动冲泡温度—即手动冲泡模式下的目标温度。如果已经达到目标加热温度,则在步骤124中停止加热并且在步骤112中方法结束。否则,在步骤123中继续加热,直至实际水温达到手动冲泡的目标温度。In the manual brewing mode, after a period of heating, it is checked in step 122 whether the actual water temperature reaches the manual brewing temperature - that is, the target temperature in the manual brewing mode. If the target heating temperature has been reached, then the heating is stopped in step 124 and the method ends in step 112. Otherwise, heating is continued in step 123 until the actual water temperature reaches the target temperature for manual brewing.
在自动冲泡模式中,经过一段时间加热之后,在步骤103中检查实际水温是否达到自动冲泡温度—即自动冲泡模式下的目标温度。如果已经达到目标加热温度,则在步骤105中停止加热。否则,在步骤104中继续加热,直至实际水温达到自动冲泡的目标温度。 In the automatic brewing mode, after a period of heating, it is checked in step 103 whether the actual water temperature reaches the automatic brewing temperature - that is, the target temperature in the automatic brewing mode. If the target heating temperature has been reached, the heating is stopped in step 105. Otherwise, heating is continued in step 104 until the actual water temperature reaches the target temperature for automatic brewing.
接下来方法进行到106,在步骤106中再次检查冲泡器14是否就位(或者检查冲泡器是否存在)。如果冲泡器14正确就位,则在步骤107中启动泵21开始泵送,自此自动冲泡过程开始。否则,方法直接运行到步骤111停止泵送并选择性地停止加热,然后到步骤112自动加热过程结束,使用者可自行选择后续操作,例如手动冲泡。关于此点需要指出的是,这里运行步骤111是为了结合下面步骤108、109和110来保证方法实现的简洁和一致,实际上此时运行步骤111与否,泵21和加热器16均会处于关闭状态,和直接运行到步骤112结束自动加热过程的效果相同。在泵送一段时间之后,在步骤108中检查茶水的实际温度是否高于自动冲泡温度的最低阈值。如果茶水的实际温度高于自动冲泡温度的最低阈值,则在步骤110中检查冲泡操作是否达到目标时间。否则,在步骤109中开启加热器继续加热,并随后在步骤110中检查冲泡操作是否达到目标时间。关于此点需要指出的是,在自动冲泡过程中,随着泵送操作的持续,茶水的温度必然会逐渐降低。为了避免加热器的反复启动,可以为自动冲泡温度设置最低阈值,当实际水温低于该最低阈值时,加热器才启动进行补充加热。举例来说,如果自动冲泡温度被设定为95℃,则该最低阈值可以是比自动冲泡温度低1-5度的温度,例如该最低阈值可以是94℃、93℃、92℃、91℃等。The method proceeds to 106 where it is again checked in step 106 whether the brewer 14 is in place (or checking for the presence of the brewer). If the brewer 14 is properly seated, then in step 107 the pump 21 is started to initiate pumping, from which the automatic brewing process begins. Otherwise, the method proceeds directly to step 111 to stop pumping and selectively stop heating, and then to step 112 the automatic heating process ends, and the user can select a subsequent operation, such as manual brewing. In this regard, it should be pointed out that step 111 is run here in order to ensure the simplicity and consistency of the method implementation in combination with the following steps 108, 109 and 110. In fact, at step 111, the pump 21 and the heater 16 are both at The closed state has the same effect as the direct running to step 112 to end the automatic heating process. After a period of pumping, it is checked in step 108 whether the actual temperature of the tea is above a minimum threshold of the automatic brewing temperature. If the actual temperature of the tea is above the lowest threshold of the automatic brewing temperature, then in step 110 it is checked if the brewing operation has reached the target time. Otherwise, the heater is turned on to continue heating in step 109, and then in step 110 it is checked if the brewing operation has reached the target time. In this regard, it should be pointed out that in the automatic brewing process, as the pumping operation continues, the temperature of the tea will inevitably decrease. In order to avoid repeated activation of the heater, a minimum threshold can be set for the automatic brewing temperature, and when the actual water temperature is below the minimum threshold, the heater is activated for supplemental heating. For example, if the automatic brewing temperature is set to 95 ° C, the lowest threshold may be a temperature 1-5 degrees lower than the automatic brewing temperature, for example, the minimum threshold may be 94 ° C, 93 ° C, 92 ° C, 91 ° C and so on.
如上所述,接下来在步骤110中检查冲泡操作是否达到目标时间。如果达到目标冲泡时间,则在步骤111中停止泵送操作并且选择性地停止加热(如果运行了步骤109开启了加热器16的话)。接下来方法在步骤112处结束。反之,如果在步骤110中冲泡操作未达到目标冲泡时间,则方法返回步骤106处再次检查冲泡器14是否就位(或者检查冲泡器是否存在)并且接下来在步骤107处继续进行泵送和冲泡操作,如此循环继续。上述目标冲泡时间由使用者根据自己的偏好通过输入界面20来选择和调整。As described above, it is next checked in step 110 whether the brewing operation has reached the target time. If the target brewing time is reached, the pumping operation is stopped and the heating is selectively stopped in step 111 (if the heater 16 is turned on if step 109 is turned on). The next method ends at step 112. Conversely, if the brewing operation does not reach the target brewing time in step 110, the method returns to step 106 to check again whether the brewer 14 is in place (or to check if the brewer is present) and then proceeds to step 107. Pumping and brewing operations, this cycle continues. The above target brewing time is selected and adjusted by the user through the input interface 20 according to his or her own preference.
下面参照图12描述根据本发明的饮品保温方法的操作步骤。如图12所示,本发明的饮品保温方法在步骤200处开始。在步骤201中,检查冲泡器14是否就位(或者检查冲泡器是否存在)。如果冲泡器14正确就位或处于适当位置,则进入自动冲泡模式,在步骤202中将目标保温温度设定为自动保温温度并且将目标保温时间设定为自 动保温时间。否则,就进入手动冲泡模式,在步骤211中将目标保温温度设定为手动保温温度并且将目标保温时间设定为手动保温时间。确切的温度和时间将取决于冲泡选择,例如通过输入界面20确定的。Next, the operational steps of the beverage keeping method according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. As shown in FIG. 12, the beverage warming method of the present invention begins at step 200. In step 201, it is checked if the brewer 14 is in place (or if the brewer is present). If the brewer 14 is properly seated or in position, the automatic brewing mode is entered, in step 202 the target holding temperature is set to the automatic holding temperature and the target holding time is set to self. Dynamic insulation time. Otherwise, the manual brewing mode is entered, and in step 211, the target holding temperature is set to the manual holding temperature and the target holding time is set to the manual holding time. The exact temperature and time will depend on the brewing choice, such as determined by input interface 20.
在手动保温模式中,接下来在步骤212中检查实际水温是否高于手动保温温度的最低阈值。如果实际水温高于手动保温温度的最低阈值,则在步骤214中停止加热。否则,在步骤213中继续加热,并且方法随后进行到步骤215。接下来在步骤215中检查保温操作是否达到目标保温时间,如果达到则保温方法在步骤208处结束;否则方法回到步骤212之前继续加热并检查实际水温是否高于手动保温温度的最低阈值,如此反复循环。当在步骤212之后执行了步骤213时,如果目标时间已到,便需要在步骤215之后和步骤208之前额外地执行步骤207—即停止加热,因此步骤207的停止加热操作是可选的,只有在执行了步骤213的继续加热操作时才需要执行。In the manual warming mode, it is next checked in step 212 whether the actual water temperature is above the minimum threshold for the manual holding temperature. If the actual water temperature is above the minimum threshold for the manual holding temperature, then heating is stopped in step 214. Otherwise, heating is continued in step 213 and the method proceeds to step 215. Next, in step 215, it is checked whether the holding operation reaches the target holding time, and if so, the holding method ends at step 208; otherwise the method returns to step 212 to continue heating and check whether the actual water temperature is higher than the minimum threshold of the manual holding temperature, Repeat the cycle. When step 213 is performed after step 212, if the target time has elapsed, step 207 needs to be additionally performed after step 215 and before step 208 - that is, the heating is stopped, so the stop heating operation of step 207 is optional, only Execution is required only when the continuation heating operation of step 213 is performed.
在自动保温模式中,在步骤202之后在步骤203中检查实际水温是否高于自动保温温度的最低阈值。如果实际水温高于自动保温温度的最低阈值,则在步骤205中停止加热。否则,在步骤204中继续加热,并且方法随后进行到步骤206。接下来在步骤206中检查保温操作是否达到目标保温时间,如果达到则保温方法在步骤208处结束;否则方法回到步骤203之前继续加热并检查实际水温是否高于自动保温温度的最低阈值,如此反复循环。当在步骤203之后执行了步骤204时,如果目标时间已到,便需要在步骤206之后和步骤208之前额外地执行步骤207—即停止加热,因此步骤207的停止加热操作是可选的,只有在执行了步骤204的继续加热操作时才需要执行。In the automatic insulation mode, after step 202, it is checked in step 203 whether the actual water temperature is higher than the lowest threshold of the automatic holding temperature. If the actual water temperature is above the lowest threshold of the auto-insulation temperature, then heating is stopped in step 205. Otherwise, heating is continued in step 204 and the method proceeds to step 206. Next, in step 206, it is checked whether the heat preservation operation reaches the target heat retention time. If it is reached, the heat preservation method ends at step 208; otherwise, the method returns to step 203 to continue heating and check whether the actual water temperature is higher than the minimum temperature of the automatic heat retention temperature. Repeat the cycle. When step 204 is performed after step 203, if the target time has elapsed, step 207 needs to be additionally performed after step 206 and before step 208 - that is, the heating is stopped, so the stop heating operation of step 207 is optional, only Execution is required only when the continuation heating operation of step 204 is performed.
与上述饮品冲泡方法中类似,在保温过程中,茶水的温度必然会随着时间而逐渐降低。为了避免加热器的反复启动,可以为自动和手动保温温度设置最低阈值,当实际水温低于该最低阈值时,加热器才启动进行补充加热。同样举例来说,如果自动保温温度被设定为85℃,则该最低阈值可以是比自动冲泡温度低1-5度的温度,例如该最低阈值可以是84℃、83℃、82℃、81℃等。Similar to the above brewing method, the temperature of the tea will gradually decrease with time during the heat preservation process. In order to avoid repeated activation of the heater, a minimum threshold can be set for the automatic and manual holding temperatures, and when the actual water temperature is below the minimum threshold, the heater is activated for supplemental heating. Also for example, if the auto-insulation temperature is set to 85 ° C, the lowest threshold may be a temperature 1-5 degrees lower than the automatic brewing temperature, for example, the minimum threshold may be 84 ° C, 83 ° C, 82 ° C, 81 ° C and so on.
至此,已经结合附图所示的优选实施方式描述了本发明的技术方案,但是,本领域技术人员容易理解的是,本发明的保护范围显然不局限于这些具体实施方式。在不偏离本发明的原理的前提下, 本领域技术人员可以对相关技术特征作出等同的更改或替换,这些更改或替换之后的技术方案都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。 Heretofore, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to the specific embodiments. Without departing from the principles of the invention, Those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the related technical features, and the technical solutions after the modification or replacement will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种用于饮品制作机的防烫伤装置,该饮品制作机包括用于存储水或饮品的容器(11)、用于存储和冲泡调料的冲泡器(14)、用于加热所述容器(11)中的水或饮品的加热器(16)、用于从所述容器(11)向所述冲泡器(14)中泵送水或饮品的泵(21)、盖(17)以及控制器,An anti-scalding device for a beverage maker, the beverage maker comprising a container (11) for storing water or a drink, a brewer (14) for storing and brewing the seasoning, for heating the container a heater (16) for water or beverage in (11), a pump (21) for pumping water or a drink from the container (11) to the brewer (14), a lid (17), and Controller,
    其特征在于,所述防烫伤装置包括设置在所述冲泡器(14)和所述盖(17)中的防烫伤传感器(32),所述防烫伤传感器(32)用于检测所述盖(17)是否打开,所述控制器从所述防烫伤传感器(32)获取信号以便在冲泡过程中收到指示所述盖(17)打开的信号时使所述泵(21)停止运转。Characterized in that the anti-scalding device comprises an anti-scalding sensor (32) disposed in the brewer (14) and the cover (17), the anti-scalding sensor (32) for detecting the cover (17) Whether it is turned on, the controller acquires a signal from the anti-scalding sensor (32) to stop the pump (21) when receiving a signal indicating that the lid (17) is open during brewing.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的防烫伤装置,其特征在于,该饮品制作机还包括上壳体(18),并且所述防烫伤传感器(32)包括定位在所述盖(17)中的簧片开关(321)和信号线(323)、设置在所述盖(17)的外缘和/或所述上壳体(18)上的电气接触点(324)以及嵌设在所述冲泡器(14)中的磁体(322),其中,所述簧片开关(321)通过所述信号线(323)经由所述电气接触点(324)连接到所述上壳体(18),所述信号线(323)最终连接到所述控制器并且传递所述磁体(322)是否接近的信号,并因此指示所述盖(17)是否打开。The anti-scalding device according to claim 1, wherein the drink making machine further comprises an upper casing (18), and the anti-scalding sensor (32) comprises a reed positioned in the cover (17) a switch (321) and a signal line (323), an electrical contact point (324) disposed on an outer edge of the cover (17) and/or the upper housing (18), and an embedded in the brewer a magnet (322) in (14), wherein the reed switch (321) is coupled to the upper housing (18) via the electrical contact (324) via the signal line (323), The signal line (323) is ultimately connected to the controller and communicates whether the magnet (322) is approaching, and thus indicates whether the cover (17) is open.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的防烫伤装置,其特征在于,该饮品制作机还包括上壳体(18),并且所述防烫伤传感器(32)包括设置在所述冲泡器(14)中的簧片开关(321)和信号线(323)、设置在所述冲泡器(14)的外缘和/或所述上壳体(18)上的电气接触点(324)以及嵌设在所述盖(17)中的磁体(322),其中,所述簧片开关(321)通过所述信号线(323)经由所述电气接触点(324)连接到所述上壳体(18),所述信号线(323)最终连接到所述控制器并且传递所述磁体(322)是否接近的信号,并因此指示所述盖(17)是否打开。The anti-scalding device according to claim 1, wherein the drink making machine further comprises an upper casing (18), and the anti-scalding sensor (32) comprises a disposing sensor (14) disposed in the brewer (14) a reed switch (321) and a signal line (323), electrical contact points (324) disposed on an outer edge of the brewer (14) and/or the upper housing (18), and embedded in the a magnet (322) in the cover (17), wherein the reed switch (321) is connected to the upper casing (18) via the electrical contact (324) via the signal line (323), The signal line (323) is ultimately connected to the controller and communicates whether the magnet (322) is approaching a signal and thus indicates whether the cover (17) is open.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的防烫伤装置,其特征在于,该饮品制作机还包括上壳体(18),并且所述防烫伤传感器(32)包括信号线(323)和电气接触点(324),其中所述电气接触点(324)设置在所述上壳体(18)和/或所述冲泡器(14)的外缘上,并且设置在所述盖(17)的底面和/或所述冲泡器(14)的顶面上,并且所述信号线(323)连接 到所述控制器并且经由所述电气接触点(324)延伸穿过所述上壳体(18)、所述冲泡器(14)和所述盖(17)。The anti-scalding device according to claim 1, wherein the beverage maker further comprises an upper casing (18), and the anti-scalding sensor (32) comprises a signal line (323) and an electrical contact point (324) Wherein the electrical contact (324) is disposed on an outer edge of the upper housing (18) and/or the brewer (14) and is disposed on a bottom surface of the cover (17) and/or a top surface of the brewer (14), and the signal line (323) is connected To the controller and via the electrical contact (324) through the upper housing (18), the brewer (14) and the cover (17).
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的防烫伤装置,其特征在于,该饮品制作机还包括上壳体(18),并且所述防烫伤传感器(32)包括设置在所述盖(17)中的接触开关(325)和信号线(323)、设置在所述盖(17)的外缘和/或所述上壳体(18)上的电气接触点(324)以及设置在所述冲泡器(14)上的触点,其中,所述接触开关(325)通过所述信号线(323)经由所述电气接触点(324)连接到所述上壳体(18),所述信号线(323)最终连接到所述控制器并且传递所述触点接触所述接触开关(325)的信号,并因此指示所述盖(17)是否打开。The anti-scalding device according to claim 1, characterized in that the drink making machine further comprises an upper casing (18), and the anti-scalding sensor (32) comprises a contact switch provided in the cover (17) (325) and a signal line (323), an electrical contact point (324) disposed on an outer edge of the cover (17) and/or the upper housing (18), and a buffer (14) disposed on the brewer (14) a contact on the contact switch (325) connected to the upper housing (18) via the electrical contact point (324) via the signal line (323), the signal line (323) Finally connected to the controller and transmitting a signal that the contact contacts the contact switch (325) and thus indicating whether the cover (17) is open.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的防烫伤装置,其特征在于,所述接触开关(325)是通过机械致动闭合的,并且在不与所述触点接触时是打开的。The anti-scald device of claim 5 wherein said contact switch (325) is closed by mechanical actuation and is open when not in contact with said contact.
  7. 根据权利要求2或3所述的防烫伤装置,其特征在于,所述簧片开关(321)产生指示所述盖(17)闭合的信号需要满足下述两个条件:所述冲泡器(14)处于适当位置并且所述盖(17)闭合;The anti-scalding device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the reed switch (321) generates a signal indicating that the cover (17) is closed, and the two conditions are satisfied: the brewer ( 14) in position and the lid (17) is closed;
    所述簧片开关(321)产生指示所述盖(17)打开的信号需要满足下述两个条件中的任一个或两个:所述冲泡器(14)未处于适当位置和/或所述盖(17)打开。The reed switch (321) generates a signal indicating that the cover (17) is open to meet either or both of the following conditions: the brewer (14) is not in place and/or The cover (17) is opened.
  8. 根据权利要求4至6中任一项所述的防烫伤装置,其特征在于,所述信号线(323)传递所述盖(17)闭合的信号需要满足下述两个条件:所述冲泡器(14)处于适当位置并且所述盖(17)闭合;The anti-scalding device according to any one of claims 4 to 6, characterized in that the signal line (323) transmits a signal that the cover (17) is closed, and the following two conditions are satisfied: the brewing The device (14) is in position and the cover (17) is closed;
    所述信号线(323)传递所述盖(17)打开的信号需要满足下述两个条件中的任一个或两个:所述冲泡器(14)未处于适当位置和/或所述盖(17)打开。The signal line (323) transmits a signal that the cover (17) is open to meet either or both of the following conditions: the brewer (14) is not in place and/or the cover (17) Open.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的防烫伤装置,其特征在于,该饮品制作机还包括竖管(15)、温度传感器(31)以及信号输入装置,所述竖管(15)将所述泵(21)与所述容器(11)连接并且将所述泵(21)与所述冲泡器(14)连接,所述温度传感器(31)用于检测所述容器(11)中的水或饮品的温度,所述信号输入装置是输入界面(20)并且/或者所述控制器是微控制器(30)。The anti-scalding device according to claim 7, wherein the drink making machine further comprises a standpipe (15), a temperature sensor (31), and a signal input device, and the standpipe (15) pumps the pump (21) Connecting to the container (11) and connecting the pump (21) to the brewer (14) for detecting water or beverage in the container (11) Temperature, the signal input device is an input interface (20) and/or the controller is a microcontroller (30).
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的防烫伤装置,其特征在于,该饮品制作 机还包括竖管(15)、温度传感器(31)以及信号输入装置,所述竖管(15)将所述泵(21)与所述容器(11)连接并且将所述泵(21)与所述冲泡器(14)连接,所述温度传感器(31)用于检测所述容器(11)中的水或饮品的温度,所述信号输入装置是输入界面(20)并且/或者所述控制器是微控制器(30)。The anti-scalding device according to claim 8, wherein the beverage is produced The machine further includes a standpipe (15), a temperature sensor (31), and a signal input device, the standpipe (15) connecting the pump (21) to the container (11) and the pump (21) The brewer (14) is connected, the temperature sensor (31) is for detecting the temperature of water or drink in the container (11), the signal input device is an input interface (20) and/or the The controller is a microcontroller (30).
  11. 一种使用权利要求1至10中任一项所述的防烫伤装置的饮品冲泡方法,包括下述步骤:A beverage brewing method using the anti-scalding device according to any one of claims 1 to 10, comprising the steps of:
    检测所述防烫伤传感器发出“闭合”信号还是“打开”信号;以及Detecting whether the anti-scald sensor emits a "closed" signal or an "open" signal;
    如果所述防烫伤传感器发出“闭合”信号,则进入自动冲泡模式;否则进入手动冲泡模式。If the anti-scald sensor sends a "closed" signal, it enters the automatic brewing mode; otherwise it enters the manual brewing mode.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的饮品冲泡方法,其特征在于,当进入手动冲泡模式时,所述方法进一步包括下述步骤:The beverage brewing method according to claim 11, wherein when entering the manual brewing mode, the method further comprises the steps of:
    将目标温度设定为手动冲泡温度;Set the target temperature to the manual brewing temperature;
    检测所述容器中的水或饮品是否达到所述手动冲泡温度;Detecting whether water or beverage in the container reaches the manual brewing temperature;
    如果已达到所述手动冲泡温度,则停止加热并进行手动冲泡;If the manual brewing temperature has been reached, the heating is stopped and manual brewing is performed;
    如果未达到所述手动冲泡温度,则继续加热,直至所述容器中的水或饮品的温度达到所述手动冲泡温度才停止加热并进行手动冲泡。If the manual brewing temperature is not reached, heating is continued until the temperature of the water or beverage in the container reaches the manual brewing temperature before heating is stopped and manual brewing is performed.
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的饮品冲泡方法,其特征在于,当进入自动冲泡模式时,所述方法进一步包括下述步骤:The beverage brewing method according to claim 11, wherein when entering the automatic brewing mode, the method further comprises the steps of:
    将目标温度设定为自动冲泡温度;Set the target temperature to the automatic brewing temperature;
    检测所述容器中的水或饮品的温度是否达到所述自动冲泡温度;Detecting whether the temperature of the water or beverage in the container reaches the automatic brewing temperature;
    如果已达到所述自动冲泡温度,则停止加热;否则继续加热直至所述容器中的水或饮品的温度达到所述自动冲泡温度才停止加热;If the automatic brewing temperature has been reached, the heating is stopped; otherwise heating is continued until the temperature of the water or beverage in the container reaches the automatic brewing temperature to stop heating;
    持续检测所述防烫伤传感器发出“闭合”信号还是“打开”信号;以及Continuously detecting whether the anti-scald sensor emits a "closed" signal or an "open" signal;
    如果所述防烫伤传感器发出“闭合”信号,则启动泵进行泵送;否则结束自动冲泡模式,或者停止泵送和选择性地停止加热并结束自动冲泡模式。If the anti-scald sensor issues a "closed" signal, the pump is activated for pumping; otherwise, the automatic brewing mode is terminated, or the pumping is stopped and the heating is selectively stopped and the automatic brewing mode is terminated.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的饮品冲泡方法,其特征在于,所述方法进一步包括下述步骤:The beverage brewing method according to claim 13, wherein the method further comprises the steps of:
    在启动所述泵将所述容器中的水或饮品泵送到所述冲泡器中之 后,检测所述水或饮品的温度是否高于所述自动冲泡温度的最低阈值;Pumping water or beverage from the container into the brewer upon activation of the pump After detecting whether the temperature of the water or beverage is higher than a minimum threshold of the automatic brewing temperature;
    如果所述水或饮品的温度高于所述自动冲泡温度的最低阈值,则接着检测冲泡操作是否达到目标时间;否则启动加热器继续加热,并且随后检测冲泡操作是否达到目标时间;If the temperature of the water or beverage is higher than a minimum threshold of the automatic brewing temperature, then detecting whether the brewing operation reaches the target time; otherwise, starting the heater to continue heating, and then detecting whether the brewing operation reaches the target time;
    如果冲泡操作达到目标时间,则停止泵送并且选择性地停止加热,然后自动冲泡模式结束;否则,接着检测所述防烫伤传感器发出“闭合”信号还是“打开”信号,并且随后继续泵送,或者结束自动冲泡模式,或者停止泵送和选择性地停止加热并结束自动冲泡模式。If the brewing operation reaches the target time, the pumping is stopped and the heating is selectively stopped, and then the automatic brewing mode ends; otherwise, the anti-scald sensor is then detected to issue a "closed" signal or an "open" signal, and then the pump is continued Send, or end the automatic brewing mode, or stop pumping and selectively stop heating and end the automatic brewing mode.
  15. 一种使用权利要求1至10中任一项所述的防烫伤装置的饮品保温方法,包括下述步骤:A beverage heat preservation method using the anti-scalding device according to any one of claims 1 to 10, comprising the steps of:
    检测所述防烫伤传感器发出“闭合”信号还是“打开”信号;以及Detecting whether the anti-scald sensor emits a "closed" signal or an "open" signal;
    如果所述防烫伤传感器发出“闭合”信号,则进入自动保温模式;否则进入手动保温模式。If the anti-scalding sensor sends a "closed" signal, it enters the automatic holding mode; otherwise, it enters the manual holding mode.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的饮品保温方法,其特征在于,当进入手动保温模式时,所述方法进一步包括下述步骤:The beverage insulation method according to claim 15, wherein when entering the manual insulation mode, the method further comprises the steps of:
    将目标温度设定为手动保温温度并且将目标时间设定为手动保温时间;Set the target temperature to the manual holding temperature and set the target time to the manual holding time;
    检测所述容器中的水或饮品的温度是否高于所述手动保温温度的最低阈值;Detecting whether the temperature of the water or beverage in the container is higher than a minimum threshold of the manual holding temperature;
    如果高于所述手动保温温度的最低阈值,则停止加热并检测保温时间是否达到所述手动保温时间;否则继续加热并接着检测保温时间是否达到所述手动保温时间;If it is higher than the minimum threshold of the manual holding temperature, stop heating and detect whether the holding time reaches the manual holding time; otherwise, continue heating and then detect whether the holding time reaches the manual holding time;
    如果达到所述手动保温时间,则选择性地结束手动保温模式或者停止加热并结束手动保温模式;否则继续检测所述容器中的水或饮品的温度是否高于所述手动保温温度的最低阈值。If the manual holding time is reached, the manual holding mode is selectively ended or the heating is stopped and the manual holding mode is ended; otherwise, it is continued to detect whether the temperature of the water or beverage in the container is above a minimum threshold of the manual holding temperature.
  17. 根据权利要求15所述的饮品保温方法,其特征在于,当进入自动保温模式时,所述方法进一步包括下述步骤:The beverage insulation method according to claim 15, wherein when entering the automatic insulation mode, the method further comprises the steps of:
    将目标温度设定为自动保温温度并且将目标时间设定为自动保温时间;Set the target temperature to the automatic holding temperature and set the target time to the automatic holding time;
    检测所述容器中的水或饮品的温度是否高于所述自动保温温度的最低阈值; Detecting whether the temperature of the water or beverage in the container is higher than a minimum threshold of the automatic holding temperature;
    如果高于所述自动保温温度的最低阈值,则停止加热并检测保温时间是否达到所述自动保温时间;否则继续加热并接着检测保温时间是否达到所述自动保温时间;If it is higher than the lowest threshold of the automatic holding temperature, stop heating and detect whether the holding time reaches the automatic holding time; otherwise, continue heating and then detect whether the holding time reaches the automatic holding time;
    如果达到所述自动保温时间,则选择性地结束自动保温模式或者停止加热并结束自动保温模式;否则继续检测所述容器中的水或饮品的温度是否高于所述自动保温温度的最低阈值。If the automatic holding time is reached, the automatic holding mode is selectively ended or the heating is stopped and the automatic holding mode is ended; otherwise, it is continued to detect whether the temperature of the water or drink in the container is higher than the lowest threshold of the automatic holding temperature.
  18. 一种用于饮品制作机的防烫伤装置,该饮品制作机包括用于存储水或饮品的容器(11)、用于存储和冲泡调料的冲泡器(14)、用于加热所述容器(11)中的水或饮品的加热器(16)、用于从所述容器(11)向所述冲泡器(14)中泵送水或饮品的泵(21)、盖(17)、上壳体(18)以及控制器,An anti-scalding device for a beverage maker, the beverage maker comprising a container (11) for storing water or a drink, a brewer (14) for storing and brewing the seasoning, for heating the container a heater (16) for water or beverage in (11), a pump (21) for pumping water or a drink from the container (11) to the brewer (14), a lid (17), Upper housing (18) and controller,
    其特征在于,所述防烫伤装置包括设置在所述冲泡器(14)、所述盖(17)和所述上壳体(18)中的防烫伤传感器(32),所述防烫伤传感器(32)用于检测所述盖(17)是否打开,所述控制器从所述防烫伤传感器(32)获取信号以便在冲泡过程中收到指示所述盖(17)打开的信号时使所述泵(21)停止运转;Characterized in that the anti-scalding device comprises an anti-scalding sensor (32) disposed in the brewer (14), the cover (17) and the upper casing (18), the anti-scalding sensor (32) for detecting whether the cover (17) is open, the controller acquiring a signal from the anti-scalding sensor (32) to receive a signal indicating that the cover (17) is open during brewing The pump (21) is stopped;
    所述防烫伤传感器(32)包括定位在所述盖(17)中的信号线(323)、设置在所述盖(17)的外缘和/或所述上壳体(18)上的电气接触点(324)、设置在所述上壳体(18)中的簧片开关(321)以及嵌设在所述冲泡器(14)中的磁体(322),其中,所述信号线(323)经由所述电气接触点(324)连接到所述上壳体(18)中的簧片开关(321),所述簧片开关(321)最终连接到所述控制器并且传递所述磁体(322)是否接近的信号,并因此指示所述盖(17)是否打开。The anti-scalding sensor (32) includes a signal line (323) positioned in the cover (17), an electrical arrangement disposed on an outer edge of the cover (17), and/or the upper housing (18) a contact point (324), a reed switch (321) disposed in the upper casing (18), and a magnet (322) embedded in the brewer (14), wherein the signal line ( 323) connected to a reed switch (321) in the upper housing (18) via the electrical contact point (324), the reed switch (321) being ultimately connected to the controller and transmitting the magnet (322) Whether the signal is close, and thus indicates whether the cover (17) is open.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的防烫伤装置,其特征在于,所述簧片开关(321)产生指示所述盖(17)闭合的信号需要满足下述两个条件:所述冲泡器(14)处于适当位置并且所述盖(17)闭合;The anti-scalding device according to claim 18, wherein the reed switch (321) generates a signal indicating that the cover (17) is closed, and the following two conditions are satisfied: the brewer (14) In position and the lid (17) is closed;
    所述簧片开关(321)产生指示所述盖(17)打开的信号需要满足下述两个条件中的任一个或两个:所述冲泡器(14)未处于适当位置和/或所述盖(17)打开。The reed switch (321) generates a signal indicating that the cover (17) is open to meet either or both of the following conditions: the brewer (14) is not in place and/or The cover (17) is opened.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的防烫伤装置,其特征在于,该饮品制作机还包括竖管(15)、温度传感器(31)以及信号输入装置,所述竖管(15)将所述泵(21)与所述容器(11)连接并且将所述泵(21) 与所述冲泡器(14)连接,所述温度传感器(31)用于检测所述容器(11)中的水或饮品的温度,所述信号输入装置是输入界面(20)并且/或者所述控制器是微控制器(30)。 The anti-scalding device according to claim 19, characterized in that the drink making machine further comprises a standpipe (15), a temperature sensor (31) and a signal input device, the standpipe (15) placing the pump (21) Connected to the container (11) and the pump (21) Connected to the brewer (14) for detecting the temperature of water or beverage in the container (11), the signal input device being an input interface (20) and/or The controller is a microcontroller (30).
PCT/CN2015/086135 2014-08-06 2015-08-05 Anti-scald device for beverage making machine and beverage brewing and heat preservation method WO2016019873A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410384081X 2014-08-06
CN201410384081.XA CN104161462B (en) 2014-08-06 2014-08-06 Anti-scald device for drink making machine and drink brewing and heat preservation method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2016019873A1 true WO2016019873A1 (en) 2016-02-11

Family

ID=51905615

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2015/086135 WO2016019873A1 (en) 2014-08-06 2015-08-05 Anti-scald device for beverage making machine and beverage brewing and heat preservation method

Country Status (3)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104161462B (en)
HK (1) HK1202394A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2016019873A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104161462B (en) * 2014-08-06 2017-02-01 允慧科技(上海)有限公司 Anti-scald device for drink making machine and drink brewing and heat preservation method
CN106073575A (en) * 2016-07-27 2016-11-09 芜湖蓓慈电器有限公司 A kind of gather foot bath, stifling, the Pediluvium apparatus of degerming functions
JP6467614B1 (en) * 2017-08-07 2019-02-13 株式会社Tree Field Beverage production apparatus and control method
CN108670037A (en) * 2018-02-27 2018-10-19 无锡鼎加弘思饮品科技有限公司 Intelligent heat preserving coffee machine
CN108309059B (en) * 2018-04-17 2020-09-01 允慧科技(上海)有限公司 Lift tube protection drainage cover, lift tube assembly and beverage making machine
JP7257660B2 (en) * 2018-09-25 2023-04-14 株式会社カリタ electric kettle
CN109527998A (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-03-29 佛山市顺德区美的饮水机制造有限公司 The heat preserving method of intelligent brewing machine and the attemperator of intelligent brewing machine
CN109744878B (en) * 2019-01-15 2023-07-14 佛山市顺德区美的饮水机制造有限公司 Brewing method of intelligent brewing machine and brewing device of intelligent brewing machine
CN111857001A (en) * 2020-07-22 2020-10-30 深圳市优点智慧科技有限公司 Cooking control method and device, storage medium and food machine
CN112493183A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-16 李龙 Smoke extractor for honey collection in bee-keeping industry

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4949627A (en) * 1989-03-09 1990-08-21 Nordskog Robert A Coffee maker for use in aircraft
WO2004071258A2 (en) * 2003-02-06 2004-08-26 Edgecraft Corporation Improved apparatus for brewing beverages
CN201119776Y (en) * 2007-11-22 2008-09-24 杨登闵 Automatic tea infusing machine
CN201312732Y (en) * 2008-11-21 2009-09-23 何日英 Electrical pressure cooker with covered safe heating device
CN102238889A (en) * 2008-10-07 2011-11-09 施特里克斯有限公司 Electric infusion beverage makers
CN202505143U (en) * 2012-02-15 2012-10-31 九阳股份有限公司 Safe food processing machine
CN104161462A (en) * 2014-08-06 2014-11-26 允慧科技(上海)有限公司 Anti-scald device for drink making machine and drink brewing and heat preservation method

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4949627A (en) * 1989-03-09 1990-08-21 Nordskog Robert A Coffee maker for use in aircraft
WO2004071258A2 (en) * 2003-02-06 2004-08-26 Edgecraft Corporation Improved apparatus for brewing beverages
CN201119776Y (en) * 2007-11-22 2008-09-24 杨登闵 Automatic tea infusing machine
CN102238889A (en) * 2008-10-07 2011-11-09 施特里克斯有限公司 Electric infusion beverage makers
CN201312732Y (en) * 2008-11-21 2009-09-23 何日英 Electrical pressure cooker with covered safe heating device
CN202505143U (en) * 2012-02-15 2012-10-31 九阳股份有限公司 Safe food processing machine
CN104161462A (en) * 2014-08-06 2014-11-26 允慧科技(上海)有限公司 Anti-scald device for drink making machine and drink brewing and heat preservation method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
HK1202394A1 (en) 2015-10-02
CN104161462B (en) 2017-02-01
CN104161462A (en) 2014-11-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2016019873A1 (en) Anti-scald device for beverage making machine and beverage brewing and heat preservation method
JP4588696B2 (en) Improved apparatus for beverage extraction
US8495949B2 (en) Apparatus for beverage formation with automated water delivery to heating tank
US9743796B2 (en) Portable coffee brewing device
JP2013542755A (en) A system for precisely controlling the temperature of liquids in consumer products
US20150359377A1 (en) Single Cup Beverage Maker and Method of Using Same
JP5027226B2 (en) Beverage maker with floating member to determine when the water pumping operation needs to be terminated
US20150132458A1 (en) Hot beverage maker
US20170099983A1 (en) Single Reservoir Beverage Maker
US20180153334A1 (en) Variable Kettle
EP3113657B1 (en) A method of controlling a heating unit of a cooking device, a cooking device and a soybean milk maker
CN205433366U (en) Multifunctional coffee machine
US11470998B2 (en) Automatic beverage maker reservoir heating system
CN105982556B (en) Automatic tea boiling machine and control method thereof
US20180153337A1 (en) Method for controlling beverage machine
EP2543288B1 (en) Double receptacle fully automated tea machine
JP3234116U (en) Electric coffee maker
KR200280718Y1 (en) Mug
WO2023154981A1 (en) Automated apparatus and method for preparing hot beverages
JP2008228985A (en) Electric hot water reserving container
JP2007097936A (en) Electric kettle
JP2020129504A (en) Edible liquid heating and providing device
CN107007144A (en) Quick-heating electric kettle
JPH03198819A (en) Electric thermos bottle
EP3125728A1 (en) A hot beverage preparation machine comprising a temperature sensor

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 15830720

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 15830720

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1