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WO2016074230A1 - 一种电子烟及其雾化控制方法 - Google Patents

一种电子烟及其雾化控制方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016074230A1
WO2016074230A1 PCT/CN2014/091156 CN2014091156W WO2016074230A1 WO 2016074230 A1 WO2016074230 A1 WO 2016074230A1 CN 2014091156 W CN2014091156 W CN 2014091156W WO 2016074230 A1 WO2016074230 A1 WO 2016074230A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
assembly
atomizing
electrical conductor
battery
electronic cigarette
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/091156
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘秋明
Original Assignee
惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司 filed Critical 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司
Priority to US15/527,009 priority Critical patent/US20170325289A1/en
Priority to PCT/CN2014/091156 priority patent/WO2016074230A1/zh
Publication of WO2016074230A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016074230A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00—Inhalators
    • A61M15/06—Inhaling appliances shaped like cigars, cigarettes or pipes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B1/00—Details of electric heating devices
    • H05B1/02—Automatic switching arrangements specially adapted to apparatus ; Control of heating devices
    • H05B1/0202—Switches
    • H05B1/0216—Switches actuated by the expansion of a solid element, e.g. wire or rod
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B1/00—Details of electric heating devices
    • H05B1/02—Automatic switching arrangements specially adapted to apparatus ; Control of heating devices
    • H05B1/0227—Applications
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/0014—Devices wherein the heating current flows through particular resistances
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M11/00—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
    • A61M11/04—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised
    • A61M11/041—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised using heaters
    • A61M11/042—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised using heaters electrical
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/0003—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure
    • A61M2016/003—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure with a flowmeter
    • A61M2016/0033—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure with a flowmeter electrical
    • A61M2016/0039—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure with a flowmeter electrical in the inspiratory circuit
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/35—Communication
    • A61M2205/3546—Range
    • A61M2205/3569—Range sublocal, e.g. between console and disposable
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/50—General characteristics of the apparatus with microprocessors or computers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/82—Internal energy supply devices
    • A61M2205/8206—Internal energy supply devices battery-operated
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J2207/00—Indexing scheme relating to details of circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J2207/10—Control circuit supply, e.g. means for supplying power to the control circuit
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/00032—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by data exchange
    • H02J7/00045—Authentication, i.e. circuits for checking compatibility between one component, e.g. a battery or a battery charger, and another component, e.g. a power source
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B1/00—Details of electric heating devices
    • H05B1/02—Automatic switching arrangements specially adapted to apparatus ; Control of heating devices
    • H05B1/0202—Switches
    • H05B1/0211—Switches using the expansion of an electric conductive liquid

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of electronic cigarettes, and more particularly to an electronic cigarette and an atomization control method thereof.
  • the electronic cigarettes of the prior art generally consist of an atomizing assembly for atomizing the smoke oil and a battery assembly for powering the atomizing assembly.
  • a control circuit integrated with an air flow sensor is used to control the electronic cigarette.
  • the air pressure in the electronic cigarette changes, and the film capacitance of the air flow sensor is deformed.
  • a trigger signal is sent to the microprocessor in the control circuit to cause the microprocessor to control the battery assembly to supply power to the atomizing assembly to atomize the smoke oil.
  • Another type of electronic cigarette in the prior art controls the electronic cigarette by replacing the air flow sensor with a mechanical button switch to realize atomized smoke liquid. Since the frequency of pressing the button during smoking of the electronic cigarette is high, the button switch is prone to failure during the long-term pressing process, and thus the electronic cigarette is controlled by using a touch switch instead of the above-mentioned button switch on some electronic cigarettes.
  • the touch switch is usually disposed at a certain position on the outer peripheral surface of the battery assembly, and the electronic cigarette is operated by touching the touch switch, so that when the electronic cigarette is packaged or held, the touch switch is easily touched to cause the electronic The situation in which smoke automatically works.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an electronic cigarette and an atomization control method thereof in view of the above-mentioned drawbacks in the prior art.
  • An electronic cigarette comprising an atomizing component and a battery component, wherein the atomizing component is provided with a heating wire assembly, and a power source for supplying power to the heating wire component is disposed in the battery component to make the fog
  • the assembly atomizes the smoke oil to form a smoke
  • the electronic cigarette further includes a control module electrically coupled to the power source and the heating wire assembly, and for detecting that a smoking signal is transmitted to the control module when the user smokes An air flow sensor;
  • a peripheral surface of the battery assembly is provided with a first electrical conductor, and an end of the atomizing assembly remote from the battery assembly is provided with a nozzle for smoking, and an outer peripheral surface of the nozzle is provided with a second electrical conductor Wherein one of the first electrical conductor and the second electrical conductor is electrically connected to the control module, and the other electrical conductor is electrically connected to the power source;
  • the user can contact the first electrical conductor and the second electrical conductor through the skin when smoking, so that the first electrical conductor and the second electrical conductor are electrically connected, and the control module is configured to receive And controlling the power supply to supply power to the heating wire assembly to atomize the smoke oil when the conduction signal generated when the first electrical conductor and the second electrical conductor are turned on and receiving the smoking signal.
  • the atomizing assembly includes an oil cup assembly, the oil cup assembly includes an oil storage sleeve, and a mist inserted in the oil storage sleeve for fogging the atomizing assembly
  • the smog is exhausted to the vent pipe of the nozzle; one end of the oil cup assembly is provided with the nozzle made of a conductive material, and the outer peripheral surface of the nozzle serves as the second electric conductor,
  • the other end of the oil cup assembly is provided with an atomizing core for atomizing the tobacco oil at least one end of which is inserted into the oil cup assembly;
  • One end of the atomizing core is connected to the vent pipe, the other end of the atomizing core is connected to the battery assembly, and the control module is disposed in the battery assembly, and two ends of the vent pipe are respectively
  • the nozzle and the atomizing core are electrically connected, and the nozzle is electrically connected to the control module through the vent pipe and the atomizing core.
  • the atomizing core is provided with a smoke passage communicating with the vent pipe, and an elastic conductive arm extending into the smoke passage, the elastic conductive arm and the The control module is electrically connected, and the vent pipe is inserted into the smoke passage, and the elastic conductive arm elastically resists a sidewall of the vent pipe.
  • the atomizing core comprises a hollow atomizing seat, the smoke passage is formed in the atomizing seat, and the side wall of the atomizing seat is provided with the oil cup An oil inlet passage communicating with the oil storage chamber in the assembly, the heating wire assembly is disposed on the smoke passage; and one end of the atomization seat is connected with an atomizing electrode assembly for electrically connecting with the battery assembly;
  • the heating wire assembly includes a smoke adsorbing member for adsorbing smoke oil in the oil storage chamber from the oil inlet passage, and an electric heating wire for atomizing the smoke oil on the oil adsorbing member.
  • the heating wire is electrically connected to the atomizing electrode assembly.
  • the battery assembly includes a first conductive sleeve serving as the first electrical conductor, and the first conductive sleeve houses a battery serving as the power source, the first conductive One end of the sleeve is provided with a connector for detachably connecting with the atomizing assembly, and the other end of the first conductive sleeve is provided with an end cover that is disposed at an end of the first conductive sleeve.
  • the battery assembly includes a battery cover, the first electrical conductor is a first conductive sleeve made of conductive paper, and the first conductive sleeve is disposed on the battery cover and Covering the entire outer peripheral surface of the battery cover;
  • the battery case houses a battery serving as the power source, and one end of the battery cover is provided with a connector for detachably connecting with the atomizing assembly, the battery
  • the other end of the sleeve is provided with an end cap that is disposed at an end of the first conductive sleeve.
  • the outer peripheral surface of the atomizing assembly is covered with an insulating paper sleeve disposed coaxially with the first electrical conductor, and the insulating paper sleeve is located at the first electrical conductor and the Between the second electrical conductors.
  • the battery assembly and the atomizing assembly are detachable connections, and the detachable connection between the battery assembly and the atomizing assembly is a screw connection structure or a screw connection. structure.
  • control module includes a conductive sleeve conduction signal detecting circuit, a microprocessor, and a transistor switching unit electrically connected to the microprocessor and the heating wire assembly;
  • the conductive sleeve conduction signal detecting circuit is configured to detect whether the first electrical conductor and the second electrical conductor are turned on, and transmit a trigger signal formed after the conduction to the microprocessor, the micro processing
  • the device is configured to control the on and off of the transistor switching unit according to the trigger signal and the smoking signal emitted by the airflow sensor to control whether the atomizing component atomizes the smoke oil.
  • the conductive sleeve conduction signal detecting circuit includes a filter circuit electrically connected to the second electrical conductor for filtering an input conduction signal, and an output terminal of the filter circuit An electrically connected transistor switching circuit for receiving the filtered on signal and outputting a switching signal to the microprocessor.
  • the filter circuit includes a first resistor, a second resistor, a first capacitor, and a second capacitor, the first resistor, The common end of the first capacitor and the second capacitor are grounded, and the other end of the first resistor, the other end of the first capacitor, and one end of the second resistor are electrically connected to the second conductor. Said the other end of the second resistor The other end of the second capacitor is coupled to the transistor switching circuit.
  • the transistor switching circuit includes a first triode, a second triode, a third resistor, a fourth resistor, and a fifth resistor; a base of the first triode Connected to the filter circuit, the emitter of the first transistor is grounded, the collector of the first transistor is connected to the third resistor and the fourth resistor, and the other end of the third resistor is electrically connected to the power source Connected, the other end of the fourth resistor is connected to the base of the second transistor, the emitter of the second transistor is electrically connected to the power source, and the collector is electrically connected to the fifth resistor and the microprocessor. The other end of the fifth resistor is grounded.
  • the conductive sleeve conduction signal detecting circuit includes a filter circuit electrically connected to the second electrical conductor for filtering an input conduction signal, and an output terminal of the filter circuit a comparison circuit of electrical connections, the comparison circuit The forward input receives the filtered on signal and outputs a comparison result signal to the microprocessor.
  • a battery for use as the power source is disposed in the battery assembly; and an electrical conductor electrically connected to the power source of the first conductor and the second conductor is electrically connected To the positive electrode of the battery.
  • the atomizing assembly and the battery assembly are disposed coaxially.
  • the invention also provides an electronic aerosolization control method, the electronic cigarette comprising an atomization assembly and a battery assembly, wherein the atomization assembly is provided with an electric heating wire assembly, and the battery assembly is provided with the electric heating wire assembly a power supply for causing the atomizing assembly to atomize the smoke oil to form a smoke;
  • the electronic cigarette further includes a control module electrically connected to the power source and the electric heating wire assembly, and for detecting when the user smokes a smoking signal is transmitted to the airflow sensor of the control module;
  • a peripheral surface of the battery assembly is provided with a first electrical conductor, and an end of the atomizing component remote from the battery component is provided with a nozzle for smoking, the nozzle
  • the outer peripheral surface is provided with a second electrical conductor;
  • the control module receives the conduction signal generated when the first electrical conductor and the second electrical conductor are turned on, and controls the power supply to supply power to the electric heating wire assembly to receive atomization when receiving the smoking signal.
  • Smoke oil generated when the first electrical conductor and the second electrical conductor are turned on
  • the electronic cigarette and the atomization control method thereof embodying the invention has the following advantages: the first electric conductor is disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the battery assembly, and the second electric conductor is disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the suction nozzle, and is directly clamped on the first electric conductor by the finger when smoking, and the oral cavity is clamped in the
  • the second electrical conductor of the nozzle realizes a conductive sleeve at different positions on the outer surface of the electronic cigarette and simultaneously contacts the human skin to send a conduction signal to the control module, and after the airflow sensor is triggered, the airflow sensor sends out
  • the smoking signal is sent to the control module, and the control module controls the power supply to supply the electric heating wire assembly to atomize the smoke oil when the receiving signal is received and the smoking signal is received, and starts the electronic cigarette operation.
  • the invention can reduce the probability that the electronic cigarette is falsely triggered, and effectively solves the problem that the existing electronic switch can be operated when the push button switch, the touch switch or the air flow sensor is often triggered by mistake, thereby causing the smoke of the electronic cigarette to be repeatedly oxidized. Deterioration and odor, short life of electronic cigarettes, low overall performance and other issues.
  • the condition of the packaging device for transporting the electronic cigarette can be reduced, and the transportation and transportation are more convenient.
  • the structure fits the user's finger on the battery assembly during use, and the oral cavity is clamped. The use habit of smoking on the nozzle is more convenient for the user to use, which improves the user experience and avoids the complicated use of the touch touch button or the switch in the prior art.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded view of an electronic cigarette provided by one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a battery assembly of the electronic cigarette shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an atomizing core of the atomizing assembly of the electronic cigarette shown in FIG. 1;
  • Figure 5 is an exploded view of the atomizing core shown in Figure 4.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of the fixing block of the atomizing core shown in Figure 5;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of an atomizing core of an electronic cigarette according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic structural view of the fixing block of the atomizing core shown in Figure 7;
  • FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of a control module of the electronic cigarette shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of a conductive sleeve conduction signal detecting circuit of the first type of control module shown in FIG. 9;
  • FIG. 11 is a structural diagram of a conductive sleeve conduction signal detecting circuit of the second control module shown in FIG. 9;
  • Figure 12 is a circuit diagram of the first control module shown in Figure 9;
  • Figure 13 is a circuit diagram of the second control module shown in Figure 9.
  • the atomizing assembly 1 includes a nozzle 2 and an oil cup assembly 3 which are sequentially connected. And the atomizing core 4, the nozzle 2 and the atomizing core 3 are respectively connected at both ends of the oil cup assembly 3, and the battery assembly 5 is connected to the end of the atomizing core 3 away from the nozzle 2.
  • the atomizing assembly 1 is provided with a heating wire assembly 42 and a battery assembly 5
  • a power source for supplying power to the heating wire assembly 42 is provided therein to cause the atomizing assembly 1 to atomize the smoke oil to form a smoke.
  • the electronic cigarette also includes a control module that is electrically coupled to the power and heating wire assembly 42, respectively. And an air flow sensor 54 for detecting a smoking signal to the control module 53 when the user smokes.
  • the outer peripheral surface of the battery assembly 5 is provided with a first electric conductor 51, and the atomizing assembly 1 is away from the battery assembly 5
  • One end of the nozzle 2 is provided with a nozzle 2 for smoking, and the outer peripheral surface of the nozzle 2 is provided with a second electric conductor 21; wherein one of the first electric conductor 51 and the second electric conductor 21 is electrically connected to the control module 53
  • the electrical connection is electrically connected, and the other electrical conductor is electrically connected to the power source such that the potential of the electrical conductor electrically connected to the power source is higher than the potential of the conducting body electrically connected to the control module 53. Therefore, the electrical conductor electrically connected to the power source can be directly or indirectly electrically connected to the power source as long as the potential of the conductor is higher than the potential of the conducting body electrically connected to the control module 53.
  • the first conductor 51 and the second conductor 21 can be respectively contacted through the skin to make the first conductor 51 And the second electrical conductor 21 is turned on, and the control module 53 receives the conduction signal generated by the first electrical conductor 51 and the second electrical conductor 21 being turned on, and controls the power supply to be a heating wire assembly when receiving the smoking signal. 42 Power supply to atomize the smoke oil.
  • the outer peripheral surface of the battery unit 5 is provided with the first electric conductor 51. That is, only when the user's skin first conductor 51 and second conductor 21 are turned on to electrically connect the first conductor 51 and the second conductor 21 while the air flow sensor 54 When a signal is transmitted, the electronic cigarette is triggered to start atomization, and the electronic cigarette works normally, thereby effectively avoiding the defect that the electronic cigarette is automatically started during the transportation of the package.
  • the first electric conductor 51 and the second electric conductor 21 are spaced apart from each other at the outer peripheral wall of the electronic cigarette, and the first electric conductor 51 Located on the outer peripheral wall of the battery unit 5, the second electric conductor 21 is located on the outer peripheral surface of the suction nozzle 2.
  • the first electrical conductor 51 and the second electrical conductor 21 are all made of a metal conductive material, so that the structure of the electronic cigarette is relatively reliable.
  • the metal material may be a material such as gold, silver, copper, iron or stainless steel, and is not specifically limited herein.
  • the battery assembly 5 includes a first electrical conductor 51, and the first electrical conductor 51 It is a hollow cylindrical structure in which a battery 52 serving as the power source is housed, and one end of the first electric conductor 51 is provided with a connector 55 for detachably connecting with the atomizing core 4, and the other end is provided with a cover. Electrical conductor 51 end cap 56. Since the user is usually held by the finger on the battery pack 5 when smoking, the structure is not only simple and compact, but also allows the user to better interact with the first conductor 51 during use. Contacting avoids the situation where the first electrical conductor 51 is placed at a certain point of the battery assembly 5 and is not accessible.
  • the battery assembly 2 may further include a hollow battery cover (not labeled), the first electrical conductor 51
  • the first conductive sleeve (not labeled) is made of conductive paper, and the first conductive sleeve is disposed on the battery cover and covers the entire outer peripheral surface of the battery cover.
  • a battery for storing the power source is housed in the battery case 52
  • One end of the battery sleeve is provided with a connector 55 for detaching from the atomizing core 4, and the other end is provided with an end cover 56 which is disposed at the end of the battery sleeve.
  • This embodiment does not limit the first electrical conductor 51.
  • the specific structure as long as it can be disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the battery pack 5, and with the electronic cigarette control module 53 or the battery 52 Electrical connection is sufficient.
  • the conductive paper can not only simulate the smoke but also improve the comfort of the user.
  • the atomizing assembly 1 comprises a nozzle 2, an oil cup assembly 3 and an atomizing core 4, a nozzle 2 and an atomizing core, which are connected in sequence. 4 is placed at both ends of the oil cup assembly 3.
  • the outer peripheral surface of the suction nozzle 2 is provided with a second electric conductor 21 .
  • the second electric conductor 21 is coated on the entire outer peripheral surface of the suction nozzle 11.
  • the second electrical conductor 21 is spaced apart from the first electrical conductor 51 of the battery assembly 5 to ensure the first electrical conductor 51 It is electrically isolated from the second electrical conductor 21.
  • the first electrical conductor 51 and the second electrical conductor 21 are disposed at two ends of the oil cup assembly 3, and the oil cup assembly 3
  • the outer peripheral surface is made of an insulating material to achieve electrical isolation between the two.
  • the outer peripheral surface of the oil cup assembly 3 is coated with the first electric conductor 51 and the second electric conductor 21, respectively.
  • An insulating paper sleeve (not shown) disposed coaxially is disposed between the first electrical conductor 51 and the second electrical conductor 21.
  • the skin When the user smokes, the skin is in contact with the first electric conductor 51 and the second electric conductor 21, respectively, and the first electric conductor 51 and the second electric conductor are touched. 21 is turned on, and the control module 53 receives the conduction signal generated by the first electrical conductor 51 and the second electrical conductor 21 being turned on, and controls the power supply to be the heating wire assembly when receiving the smoking signal. Power is supplied to atomize the smoke oil so that the electronic cigarette works normally.
  • the oil cup assembly 3 mainly includes an oil storage jacket 31, a vent pipe 32, an oil storage chamber 33, and a connecting member 34. .
  • the oil storage sleeve 31 has a substantially cylindrical structure, and the atomizing core 4 and the suction nozzle 2 are respectively connected at both ends of the oil storage jacket 31, and the vent pipe 32
  • the oil storage sleeve 31 is disposed in the oil storage sleeve 31, and an oil storage chamber 33 is formed between the oil storage sleeve 31 and the vent tube 32.
  • the atomized core 4 is used for atomizing the oil to be stored in the oil storage chamber. 33 Inside.
  • the oil storage sleeve 31 is made of a material that can transmit light.
  • the vent pipe 32 is made of a conductive material, and its two ends are respectively inserted in the suction nozzle 2 and the atomizing core 4, and respectively with the suction nozzle 2 and the atomizing core 4 Electrically connected, the vent pipe 32 is internally provided with an air flow passage for supplying airflow into the suction nozzle 2, and an oil storage chamber 33 for storing the oil is formed between the vent pipe 32 and the oil storage jacket 31.
  • the connecting member 34 is fixed to the oil storage sleeve 31 for the end connected to the atomizing core 4, and the atomizing core 4 is detachably connected to the connecting member 34 On.
  • the detachable connection between the connecting member 34 and the atomizing core 4 is a screw connection structure, and the connecting member 34 is provided with an internal thread at a position for connecting with the atomizing core 4, and the atomizing core 4
  • the outer peripheral surface is provided with an external thread adapted to the internal thread.
  • Other connection structures can be provided, such as elastic snap-in springs in the snap connection. In the present embodiment, only the screw connection is taken as an example, and is not limited to the screw connection.
  • the outer end surface of the suction nozzle 2 is provided with a second electric conductor 21, and the second electric conductor 21 is electrically connected to the vent pipe 32.
  • Nozzle 2 fixed at the end of the oil storage sleeve 31 away from the battery assembly 5 two ends of the vent pipe 32 are respectively inserted into the suction nozzle 2 and the atomizing core 4, and the suction nozzle 2 is opened and provided with the ventilation groove 32.
  • the communicating air vents (not labeled on the figure), the smoke generated by the atomization of the atomizing core 4 passes through the vent pipe 32 and the vent hole for the user to suck.
  • the outer end surface of the suction nozzle 2 is a spherical surface, so that the suction nozzle 2 is more beautiful, and the outer end surface is a spherical suction nozzle 2 It is easier to clean the dirt.
  • the nozzle 2 having a spherical outer surface is structurally stable, and the nozzle 2 is easily deformed and peeled off when a hard object such as teeth is prevented from being caught on the nozzle 2.
  • the nozzle 2 is made of a metal material, and the nozzle 2 can be prevented when the hard object such as the teeth of the mouth is clamped on the oil storage sleeve 31.
  • the metal may be a metal such as copper, iron or steel, and is not particularly limited herein.
  • the atomizing core of the atomizing assembly 1 is combined with the embodiment shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 4 The specific structure is described in detail.
  • the atomizing core 4 mainly comprises an atomizing seat 41, a heating wire assembly 42, a fixing block 43, and an atomizing cover 44. , electrode holder 45 and atomizing electrode assembly 46.
  • the atomizing seat 41 is substantially a hollow structure in which a vent pipe 32 communicating with the oil cup assembly 3 is formed.
  • the smoke passage, the side wall of the atomizing seat 41 is provided with an oil inlet passage communicating with the oil storage chamber 33 of the oil cup assembly 3, the heating wire assembly 42 is disposed in the smoke passage, and the heating wire assembly 42 The mist generated by the atomization is discharged from the vent pipe 32 through the smoke passage.
  • the atomizing base 41 is made of a conductive material, and includes a first seat body 411 and a second seat body 412 that are connected to each other. And the first seat body 411 and the second seat body 412 have an interference fit.
  • the first body 411 is located on the side of the atomizing seat 41 near the nozzle 2, and is connected to the vent pipe 32, and the second body 412 Located on the side of the atomizing base 41 near the battery pack 5, and detachably connected to the battery pack 5.
  • the outer side wall of the first seat body 411 is provided with a connecting member with the oil cup assembly 3 34
  • the externally threaded structure of the detachable connection is provided with a mounting groove 413 at one end of the first body 411 near the nozzle 2, and the heating wire assembly 42 is mounted in the mounting groove 413.
  • the mounting slot 413 The two mounting slots 413 are arranged at a relatively spaced interval and communicate with the oil reservoir 33 of the oil cup assembly 3, and the oil adsorbing member 421 of the heating wire assembly 42 is erected and fixed to the two mounting slots 413. The bottom is extended into the oil reservoir 33.
  • the two mounting slots 413 constitute an oil inlet passage inside the atomizing base 41, and the oil in the oil storage chamber 33 is adsorbed by the oil adsorbing member through the oil inlet passage 421 Adsorption.
  • the heating wire assembly 42 includes a smoke adsorbing member 421 and a heating wire 422 (as shown in FIG. 4), and the smoke adsorbing member 421
  • the oil absorbing material is fixed at the bottom of the mounting groove 413, and the two ends of the oil adsorbing member 421 respectively extend into the oil storage chamber 33, and the heating wire 422 is wound around the oil adsorbing member 421. Up and electrically connected to the battery pack. Since the heating wire assembly 42 is a conventional means of the prior art, the specific structure thereof will not be described herein.
  • the fixing block 43 is substantially annular and is embedded and fixed on the inner side wall of the first seat 411 near the end of the nozzle 2, as shown in FIG. As shown, the fixed block 43 is fixed with an elastic conductive arm 431 extending to the smoke passage of the atomizing seat 41. A vent pipe 32 is inserted in the smoke passage, and the elastic conductive arm 431 is vented 32 The side walls are resiliently resistive and electrically connected.
  • the elastic conductive arm 431 is electrically connected to the atomizing electrode assembly 46, as shown in FIG. 6, the elastic conductive arm 431.
  • a through hole 432 is defined in the hole 432, and an electron wire (not shown) is disposed in the through hole 432.
  • One end of the wire is connected to the elastic conductive arm 431, and the other end of the wire is connected to the atomizing electrode assembly 46.
  • the atomizing cover 44 is disposed through the accommodating cavity (not labeled) in the axial direction, and the end of the atomizing cover 44 away from the nozzle 2 is sleeved on the first body.
  • the 411 is abutted to the heating wire assembly 42 to prevent the heating wire assembly 42 from shaking.
  • Vent pipe 32 shown in Figure 3
  • One end is inserted and has an interference fit with the side wall of the accommodating cavity.
  • the atomizing cover 44 may be provided.
  • a sealing ring (not labeled) disposed on the vent pipe 32 is disposed in the accommodating cavity.
  • the outer circumferential surface of the sealing ring is elastically abutted on the side wall of the accommodating cavity, and the inner circumferential surface of the sealing ring is elastically resisted.
  • Connected to the vent 32 On the outer peripheral wall to serve as a seal.
  • the second seat body 412 is substantially a hollow cylindrical structure and the first seat body 411.
  • the second base 412 is detachably connected to the battery pack 5 on the side close to the battery pack 5 by a plug connection and an interference fit.
  • the second base 412 and the battery assembly 5 The detachable connection between the two is a threaded connection structure, and the second body 412 is provided with an external thread structure on a side close to the battery assembly 5, and the battery assembly 5 is used for the second base 412.
  • An internal threaded structure adapted to the externally threaded structure is provided at the location of the connection.
  • connection structures may be provided, such as an elastic snap-fit spring in the snap connection, a snap or a card slot of the plug connection structure, etc., in this embodiment, only the screw connection is taken as an example, and is not limited to the thread. connection.
  • the electrode holder 45 is made of an insulating material and is fixed in the second seat body 412.
  • the electrode holder 45 is provided with a vent pipe 32.
  • the vent hole 451 which is turned on, as shown in FIG. 4, the atomizing electrode assembly 46 is fixed in the electrode holder 45.
  • the atomizing electrode assembly 46 is fixed to the electrode holder 45, and one end of the atomizing electrode assembly 46 passes through the electron beam and the elastic conductive arm 431.
  • the battery is electrically connected and the other end is electrically connected to the battery pack 5.
  • the atomizing electrode assembly 46 includes a third electrode 461 and a fourth electrode 462, and the third electrode 461 and the fourth electrode 462 Both are spring electrodes.
  • the third electrode 461 is electrically connected to the elastic conductive sheet 431 by an electron beam, and both ends of the heating wire 422 are electrically connected to the fourth electrode 462 and the atomizing seat 41, respectively.
  • the spring electrode includes an outer jacket (not labeled) that faces the battery assembly 5
  • One side is provided with a groove (not labeled on the drawing), and a spring and an electrical connection member (both in the figure) are slidably connected in the groove.
  • one end of the spring is fixed to the bottom of the groove, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the electrical connector, so that the electrical connector is slidably connected in the groove.
  • the second seat body 412 may be A non-slip knurled structure (not labeled) is provided on the outer surface.
  • the outer surface of the atomizing seat 41 is provided with an air inlet hole 413 which is electrically connected to the vent pipe 32.
  • the air inlet hole 413 The second body 412 and the outer wall of the first seat body 411 are sequentially passed through, and are electrically connected to the vent holes 451 of the vent pipe 32 and the electrode holder 45.
  • the atomizing core 4 mainly comprises an atomizing base 41, a heating wire assembly 42, a fixing block 43, an atomizing cover 44, and an electrode holder. 45 and atomizing electrode assembly 46. It is to be understood that the atomizing core 4 of the present application is not limited to the above structure, and may be other structures as long as it can atomize the smoke oil.
  • the battery pack 5 includes a first electric conductor 51, a battery 52, a control module 53, and an air flow sensor 54. , connector 55, end cap 56 and battery electrode assembly 57.
  • the first electrical conductor 51 is substantially a hollow cylindrical structure, and the battery 52 is disposed and fixed in the first electrical conductor 51, and the battery 52 It is mainly used to supply the atomization core 4 and the control module 53 with the power required for operation.
  • the first electrical conductor 51 is electrically connected to the power source, that is, the first electrical conductor 51 is electrically connected to the battery.
  • the positive pole of 52 can also be implemented by a high-energy capacitor or the like, which is not specifically limited herein.
  • the end cap 56 is connected to the first electric conductor 51 away from the suction nozzle 2 At one end, there is a hole (not labeled) for airflow.
  • the end cap 56 is made of a permeable material.
  • the connector 55 is made of a conductive material and is electrically connected to the atomizing seat 41 of the atomizing core 4.
  • the connector 55 is connected to the first conductor 51
  • An end of the atomizing core 4 is detachably connected to the atomizing seat 41, and an inner threaded structure for detachably connecting with the atomizing seat 41 is provided on the inner wall of the connecting head 55.
  • the battery electrode assembly 57 is fixed to the connector 55 and to the atomizing electrode assembly of the atomizing core 4 Electrical connection.
  • the battery electrode assembly 57 includes a first electrode 571, a first insulating sleeve 572, a second electrode 573, and a second insulating sleeve 574 which are connected in series from the inside to the outside.
  • Atomizing electrode assembly The third electrode 461 of 46 is elastically opposed to and electrically connected to the second electrode 573, and the fourth electrode 462 is elastically opposed to and electrically connected to the first electrode 571.
  • the control module 53 and the air flow sensor 54 are respectively fixed in the first electric conductor 51, and the control module 53 and the air flow sensor 54 respectively Electrically connected to battery 52.
  • the air flow sensor 54 is mainly used for detecting the air flow signal and generating a pulse signal
  • the control module 53 is mainly for receiving the signal from the air flow sensor 54 and receiving the first electric conductor 51
  • the trigger signal of the second electric conductor 21 the control module 53 controls the battery 52 to supply the atomizing core 3 to atomize the smoke oil according to the received trigger signal and the pulse signal.
  • the second electric conductor 21 of the suction nozzle 2 is electrically connected to the elastic conductive arm 431 through the vent pipe 32, and the elastic conductive arm 431 is electrically connected to the third electrode 461 of the atomizing electrode assembly 46 by an electron wire, and the third electrode 461 is elastically and electrically connected to the second electrode 573 of the battery electrode assembly 57, and the second electrode
  • the 573 is electrically connected to the control module 53, and the control module 53 is electrically connected to the first electrical conductor 51 when the human skin is respectively associated with the first electrical conductor 51 and the second electrical conductor 21 When in contact, the above structure constitutes an electrical connection loop.
  • one end of the heating wire 422 of the heating wire assembly 42 is electrically connected to the atomizing base 41, and the atomizing seat 41 and the connecting head 55 Threaded and electrically connected, the connector 55 is electrically connected to the control module 53, and the control module 53 is electrically connected to the airflow sensor 54 via an electronic wire, and the airflow sensor 54 is passed through the electronic wire and the battery 52.
  • the battery 52 passes through the first electrode 571 of the electron beam and battery electrode assembly 57, the first electrode 571 and the fourth electrode of the atomizing electrode assembly 46
  • the elastic electrodes are electrically connected to each other, and the fourth electrode 462 is electrically connected to the other end of the heating wire 422 to form an electrical connection loop.
  • the control module 53 receives the conduction signal generated by the conduction of the first electrical conductor 51 and the second electrical conductor 21, and the control module 53 detects the airflow sensor 54.
  • the smoking signal is sent, and the control module 53 controls the battery 52 to supply the atomizing core 3 to atomize the smoke oil according to the received conduction signal and the smoking signal.
  • control module 53 includes a conductive sleeve turn-on signal detecting circuit 531, a microprocessor 532, and a transistor switching unit. 533, the transistor switching unit 533 is electrically connected to the microprocessor 532 and the heating wire assembly 42, respectively.
  • the microprocessor 532 in the control module 53 can set a heating time parameter after the conduction, such as in the microprocessor 532. Set the heating time to 2-10ms after receiving the on signal.
  • the setting of the time period mainly considers the electrical contact problem. The smoker does not need to press the two conductive sleeves all the time, but only starts to be pressed instantaneously, and an instantaneous conduction signal is generated, even if there is no conduction signal during the time period, It can also maintain a heating time, which can overcome the problem of immediately turning off the heating atomization after being released by the human body, which is convenient for the user to use.
  • the conductive sleeve conduction signal detecting circuit 531 is configured to detect the first electrical conductor 51 and the second electrical conductor 21 Whether it is turned on, and the trigger signal formed after the conduction is transmitted to the microprocessor 232, and the airflow sensor 54 detects the airflow signal and generates a pulse signal.
  • Microprocessor 532 according to the above trigger signal And the pulse signal controls the on and off of the transistor switching unit 533, thereby controlling whether the atomizing core 4 atomizes the smoke oil.
  • FIG. 10 and FIG. 12 are schematic diagrams showing the structure of the first control module 53 of the present application, and the conductive sleeve conduction signal detecting circuit 531
  • a filter circuit 534 and a transistor switch circuit 535 are included.
  • the filter circuit 534 is electrically connected to the second electrical conductor 21 and used to filter the input conduction signal; the transistor switching circuit 535
  • the output of the filter circuit 534 is electrically coupled to the output of the filter circuit 535 for receiving the filtered sense signal and outputting a switch signal as a trigger signal to the microprocessor 532.
  • the filter circuit 534 includes a first resistor R1, a second resistor R2, a first capacitor C1, and a second capacitor C2.
  • the common terminal of the first resistor R1, the first capacitor C1 and the second capacitor C2 is grounded, the other end of the first resistor R1, the other end of the first capacitor C1, and one end of the second resistor R2
  • the second electrical conductor 21 is electrically connected, and the other end of the second resistor R2 is connected to the other end of the second capacitor C2 and to the transistor switching circuit 535.
  • the transistor switching circuit 535 includes a first transistor Q1, a second transistor Q2, a third resistor R3, and a fourth resistor R4. And a fifth resistor R6; the base set of the first transistor Q1 is connected to the filter circuit, the emitter is grounded, and the collector is connected to the third resistor R3 and the fourth resistor R4, and the third resistor R3 The other end is electrically connected to the power source, the other end of the fourth resistor R4 is connected to the base of the second transistor Q2, the emitter of the second transistor Q2 is electrically connected to the power source, and the collector and the fifth resistor R6 and the micro processor 532 is electrically connected, and the other end of the fifth resistor R6 is grounded.
  • Microprocessor 532 uses M1, model MC32P7010A0I, transistor switching unit 533 Including FET Q4, heating wire 422 is connected between P1 and P2, J3 is electrically connected to first electric conductor 51 and is electrically connected to the positive pole of battery 52, J4 and The second electrical conductor 51 is electrically connected. In operation, a portion of the human body contacts the second electrical conductor 51, and other portions of the human body contact the first electrical conductor 51.
  • Single chip microcomputer U1 When a signal from low transition to high is detected, it is known that someone wants to smoke, and the microcontroller U1 waits for the signal of the airflow sensor U2 until the airflow sensor U2 has an active high level, and the microcontroller U1 turns on the FET.
  • Airflow sensor may be caused by packaging or sealing e-cigarettes 54 The air pressure on the two sides is different, which causes the electronic cigarette to work automatically; or in the process of transportation, such as an airplane, the electronic cigarette automatically works due to the change of air pressure, and the automatic operation of the electronic cigarette for a long time may cause the risk of fire and explosion, affecting User experience.
  • 11 and 13 show a schematic structural view of a second control module 53 of the present application, which is combined with a first control module 53.
  • the difference is that the structure of the conductive sleeve turn-on signal detecting circuit 531 is different.
  • the conductive sleeve turn-on signal detecting circuit 531 includes a filter circuit 534 and a comparison circuit 536.
  • the filter circuit 534 is electrically connected to the second conductor 21 and used to filter the input conduction signal;
  • the comparison circuit 536 is electrically connected to the output of the filter circuit 534, wherein the comparison circuit 536 Including comparator U3, resistor R10 and resistor R11, the inverting input of comparator U3 is electrically connected to the common terminal of resistor R10 and resistor R11, resistor R10 and resistor R11 Used to provide a voltage divider to the comparator U3, a reference to the inverting input;
  • the output of comparator U3 is electrically coupled to pin 3 of microprocessor 532, and the other end of resistor R10 is coupled to the first conductor.
  • the other end of the resistor R11 is grounded, the comparator U3 forward input receives the filtered conduction signal and the reverse input reference voltage signal, comparator U3 The output of the circuit outputs a comparison result signal as a trigger signal to the microprocessor 532.
  • FIG. 7 and 8 illustrate an electronic cigarette according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention, which differs from the first embodiment in that the atomizing core 3 The structure is different.
  • the fixing block 43 has a substantially annular structure, which is embedded and fixed to the first seat body 411 near the suction nozzle 2
  • the fixing block 43 is a silicone member having a resilient structure (not labeled) embedded therein, and the elastic structure has at least one smoke passage extending to the atomizing seat 41.
  • Elastic conductive arm 431, the vent pipe 32 is inserted in the smoke passage, and the elastic conductive arm 431 is elastically resisted and electrically connected to the side wall of the vent pipe 32.
  • This embodiment will fix the block 43
  • the structure of the shrapnel is set to be independent of each other, which is more reasonable in actual production, and the shrapnel structure has a plurality of elastic conductive arms 431.
  • the elastic conductive arm can be reinforced.
  • the stability of the electrical connection between the 431 and the vent tube 32 avoids poor contact between the resilient conductive arm 431 and the vent tube 32.
  • the elastic conductive arm 431 is electrically connected to the atomizing electrode assembly 46, as shown in FIG. 8, the elastic conductive arm 431.
  • a through hole 432 is defined in the hole 432, and an electron wire (not shown) is disposed in the through hole 432.
  • One end of the wire is connected to the elastic conductive arm 431, and the other end of the wire is connected to the atomizing electrode assembly 46.
  • the atomization assembly 1 and the battery assembly 2 described above are detachably connected.
  • the structure can also be the battery assembly 2 and the atomization assembly 1
  • the electronic cigarette may be a disposable electronic cigarette, or another electronic cigarette capable of repeatedly adding the oil to be used repeatedly, and the structure thereof is not specifically limited herein.
  • the invention also provides a An electronic cigarette control method, the electronic cigarette is the electronic cigarette, and the atomization control method of the electronic cigarette comprises the steps of:
  • control module 53 receives the first electrical conductor 51 and the second electrical conductor 21
  • the control power source supplies power to the heating wire assembly 14 to atomize the smoke oil when the conduction signal generated during the conduction is received and the smoking signal is received.
  • a first electric conductor is disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the battery assembly, and a second electric conductor is disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the suction nozzle, and is directly clamped on the first electric conductor by the finger during smoking, and the oral cavity is clamped on the first electric conductor
  • the conductive sleeves at different positions on the outer surface of the electronic cigarette are simultaneously contacted with the human skin, and the airflow sensor sends a smoking signal to send a conduction signal to the control module, so that the control module controls the power supply to supply power to the heating wire assembly. Atomize the smoke oil and start the electronic cigarette work.
  • the invention can reduce the probability that the electronic cigarette is falsely triggered, and effectively solves the problem that the existing electronic switch can be operated when the push button switch, the touch switch or the air flow sensor is often triggered by mistake, thereby causing the smoke of the electronic cigarette to be repeatedly oxidized. Deterioration and odor, short life of electronic cigarettes, low overall performance and other issues.
  • the condition of the packaging device for transporting the electronic cigarette can be reduced, and the transportation and transportation are more convenient.
  • the structure fits the user's finger on the battery assembly during use, and the oral cavity is clamped. The use habit of smoking on the nozzle is more convenient for the user to use, which improves the user experience and avoids the complicated use of the touch touch button or the switch in the prior art.
  • the atomizing component and the battery component are detachable, the atomizing component can be easily replaced by the user after the atomizing component is damaged.

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Abstract

一种电子烟及其雾化控制方法，该电子烟包括雾化组件（1）和电池组件（5），该雾化组件（1）内设置有电热丝组件（42），该电池组件（5）内设置有用于为该电热丝组件（42）供电的电源，以使该雾化组件（1）雾化烟油而形成烟雾；该电子烟还包括与该电源和该电热丝组件（42）电连接的控制模块（53），及用于检测在用户吸烟时将吸烟信号传送给该控制模块（53）的气流传感器（54）。实施本发明的有益效果：通过设置于不同位置处的导电套和人体肌肤接触及触发气流传感器后才启动电子烟工作，因而降低电子烟被误触发的概率，在使用过程中该结构贴合了用户手指夹在电池组件（5）上，口腔夹在吸嘴上就可吸烟的使用习惯，较方便用户使用，提高了用户体验。

Description

一种电子烟及其雾化控制方法 技术领域
本发明涉及电子烟领域，更具体地说，涉及 一种电子烟及其雾化控制方法 。
背景技术
现有技术中的电子烟一般都是由用于雾化烟油的雾化组件和用于给所述雾化组件供电的电池组件两部分组成。其中，现有的一种电子烟中采用集成有气流传感器的控制电路对电子烟进行控制，在用户吸食电子烟时，电子烟内的气压会产生变化，进而导致气流传感器的薄膜电容发生形变。当该薄膜电容的形变量达到阈值时，向控制电路中的微处理器发送触发信号以使微处理器控制所述电池组件给所述雾化组件供电以雾化烟油。
然而，这样的电子烟在包装或者运输的过程中，容易出现电子烟内的气压发生变化的情况，进而导致电子烟自动工作。而电子烟长时间的自动工作会容易造成起火和爆炸的危险，同时电子烟长时间的自动工作会导致雾化后的烟油因被空气多次反复氧化而使其变质和变味的情况。
现有中的另一种电子烟为通过机械按键开关替代气流传感器来对电子烟进行控制，以实现雾化烟液。而由于电子烟吸烟时按压按键的频率较高，这样按键开关在长期的按压过程中容易失灵，因而在有些电子烟上通过利用触摸开关代替上述按键开关以对电子烟进行控制。然而，所述触摸开关通常设置在电池组件外周面的某一个位置上，只要触摸到该触摸开关电子烟便工作，因而在包装或握持电子烟时，容易触摸到所述触摸开关而导致电子烟自动工作的情况。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题在于，针对现有技术中的上述缺陷，提供 一种电子烟及其雾化控制方法 。
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：
提供一种 电子烟，所述电子烟包括雾化组件和电池组件，所述雾化组件内设置有电热丝组件，所述电池组件内设置有用于为所述电热丝组件供电的电源，以使所述雾化组件雾化烟油而形成烟雾；所述电子烟还包括与所述电源和所述电热丝组件电连接的控制模块，及用于检测在用户吸烟时将吸烟信号传送给所述控制模块的气流传感器；所述电池组件外周面设置有第一导电体，所述雾化组件远离所述电池组件的一端设有用于供吸烟的吸嘴，所述吸嘴的外周面设置有第二导电体；其中，所述第一导电体和所述第二导电体两者中的一个导电体与所述控制模块电连接，而另一个导电体与所述电源电连接；
用户吸烟时能够通过肌肤分别与所述第一导电体和所述第二导电体接触，以使所述第一导电体和所述第二导电体导通，所述控制模块 用于在接收 到所述第一导电体和所述第二导电体导通 时产生的导通信号 并接收到所述吸烟信号时控制所述电源为所述电热丝组件供电以雾化烟油。
在本发明所述的电子烟中，所述雾化组件包括油杯组件，所述油杯组件包括储油套，及插设在所述储油套内的用于将所述雾化组件雾化的烟雾排除至所述吸嘴的通气管；所述油杯组件的一端设置有由导电材料制成的所述吸嘴，所述吸嘴的外周面作为所述第二导电体，所述油杯组件的另一端设置有至少一端插设在所述油杯组件内的用于雾化烟油的雾化芯；
所述雾化芯的一端与所述通气管相连，所述雾化芯的另一端与所述电池组件相连，所述控制模块设置于所述电池组件内，所述通气管的两端分别与所述吸嘴及所述雾化芯电连接，所述吸嘴通过所述通气管和所述雾化芯与所述控制模块电连接。
在本发明所述的电子烟中，所述雾化芯内设置有与所述通气管相连通的烟雾通道，及延伸至所述烟雾通道内的弹性导电臂，所述弹性导电臂与所述控制模块电连接，所述通气管插设于所述烟雾通道内，所述弹性导电臂与所述通气管的侧壁弹性抵持。
在本发明所述的电子烟中，所述雾化芯包括中空的雾化座，所述烟雾通道形成于所述雾化座内，所述雾化座的侧壁设置有与所述油杯组件内的储油腔相连通的进油通道，所述电热丝组件设置在所述烟雾通道上；所述雾化座的一端连接有用于与所述电池组件电连接的雾化电极组件；
所述电热丝组件包括用于从所述进油通道中吸附所述储油腔内的烟油的烟油吸附件，及用于雾化所述烟油吸附件上的烟油的电热丝，所述电热丝与所述雾化电极组件电连接。
在本发明所述的电子烟中，所述电池组件包括用作所述第一导电体的第一导电套，所述第一导电套内收纳有用作所述电源的电池，所述第一导电套的一端设有用于与所述雾化组件可拆卸连接的连接头，所述第一导电套的另一端设有盖设在所述第一导电套端部的端盖。
在本发明所述的电子烟中，所述电池组件包括电池套，所述第一导电体为由导电纸制成的第一导电套，所述第一导电套套设在所述电池套上并包覆所述电池套的整个外周面；所述电池套内收纳有用作所述电源的电池，所述电池套的一端设有用于与所述雾化组件可拆卸连接的连接头，所述电池套的另一端设有盖设在所述第一导电套端部的端盖。
在本发明所述的电子烟中，所述雾化组件的外周面包覆有与所述第一导电体同轴设置的绝缘纸套，所述绝缘纸套位于所述第一导电体和所述第二导电体之间。
在本发明所述的电子烟中，所述电池组件和所述雾化组件为可拆卸的连接，所述电池组件和所述雾化组件间可拆卸的连接方式为螺纹连接结构或插旋连接结构。
在本发明所述的电子烟中，所述控制模块包括导电套导通信号检测电路、微处理器、与所述微处理器以及所述电热丝组件电连接的晶体管开关单元；
所述导电套导通信号检测电路用于检测所述第一导电体和所述第二导电体是否导通，并将导通后形成的触发信号传送给所述微处理器，所述微处理器用于根据所述触发信号和所述气流传感器发出的吸烟信号来控制所述晶体管开关单元的通断，以控制所述雾化组件是否雾化烟油。
在本发明所述的电子烟中，所述导电套导通信号检测电路包括与所述第二导电体电连接用于对输入的导通信号进行滤波的滤波电路以及与所述滤波电路输出端电连接的晶体管开关电路，所述晶体管开关电路用于接收滤波后的导通信号，并输出开关信号至所述微处理器。
在本发明所述的电子烟中，所述滤波电路包括第一电阻、第二电阻、第一电容及第二电容， 所述 第一电阻、 第一电容和所述第二电容的公共端接地，所述第一电阻的另一端、所述 第一电容的另一端以及 所述第二电阻的一端和所述 第二导电体 电连接 ，所述第二电阻的另一端与 所述第二电容的另一端和 所述晶体管开关电路相连。
在本发明所述的电子烟中，所述晶体管开关电路包括第一三极管、第二三极管、第三电阻、第四电阻及第五电阻；所述第一三极管的基极与所述滤波电路相连，所述第一三极管的发射极接地，所述第一三极管的集电极与第三电阻及第四电阻相连，所述第三电阻的另一端与电源电连接，所述第四电阻的另一端与所述第二三极管的基极相连，所述第二三极管的发射极与电源电连接，集电极与第五电阻及微处理器电连接，第五电阻的另一端接地。
在本发明所述的电子烟中，所述导电套导通信号检测电路包括与所述第二导电体电连接用于对输入的导通信号进行滤波的滤波电路以及与所述滤波电路输出端电连接的比较电路，所述比较电路的 正向 输入端接收滤波后的导通信号，并输出一比较结果信号至所述微处理器。
在本发明所述的电子烟中，所述电池组件内设置有用做所述电源的电池；所述第一导电体和第二导电体两者中的与所述电源电连接的导电体电连接至所述电池的正极。
在本发明所述的电子烟中，所述雾化组件和电池组件同轴设置。
本发明还提供一种电子烟雾化控制方法，所述电子烟包括雾化组件和电池组件，所述雾化组件内设置有电热丝组件，所述电池组件内设置有用于为所述电热丝组件供电的电源，以使所述雾化组件雾化烟油而形成烟雾；所述电子烟还包括与所述电源和所述电热丝组件电连接的控制模块，及用于检测在用户吸烟时将吸烟信号传送给所述控制模块的气流传感器；所述电池组件外周面设置有第一导电体，所述雾化组件远离所述电池组件的一端设有用于供吸烟的吸嘴，所述吸嘴的外周面设置有第二导电体；
S1 、用户肌肤同时接触到所述第一导电体和所述第二导电体时，用户肌肤使所述第一导电体和所述第二导电体导通，以向所述控制模块发送导通信号；
S2 、所述控制模块接收到所述第一导电体和所述第二导电体导通时产生的导通信号并接收到所述吸烟信号时控制所述电源为所述电热丝组件供电以雾化烟油。
综上所述，实施本发明的电子烟及其雾化控制方法， 具有以下有益效果：通过在电池组件外周面设置第一导电体，及在吸嘴的外周面设置第二导电体，吸烟时直接通过手指夹持在第一导电体上，口腔夹持在所述吸嘴的第二导电体上，便实现电子烟外表面不同位置的导电套同时和人体肌肤接触，以给所述控制模块发送导通信号，同时在气流传感器被触发后，所述气流传感器发出吸烟信号以给控制模块，所述控制模块在接收到所述导通信号及接收到所述吸烟信号时才控制电源给电热丝组件供电进行雾化烟油，启动电子烟工作。
因此，本发明能够降低电子烟被误触发的概率，有效解决了现有的按键开关、触摸开关或气流传感器经常被误触发时电子烟即可工作，从而导致电子烟的烟油反复被氧化而变质变味，电子烟的寿命短，电全性能低等问题。且通过设置成本发明的所述结构可降低运输电子烟的包装设备的条件，更便于运输及运输更安全，此外，在使用过程中该结构贴合了用户手指夹在电池组件上，口腔夹在吸嘴上就可吸烟的使用习惯，较方便用户使用，提高了用户体验，避免了现有技术中需要进行触控触摸按键或开关带来的使用较复杂的问题。
附图说明
下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明，附图中：
图 1 是本发明较佳实施例之一提供的电子烟的爆炸图；
图 2 是图 1 所示电子烟的剖视图；
图 3 是图 1 所示电子烟的电池组件的结构示意图；
图 4 是图 1 所示电子烟的雾化组件的雾化芯的结构示意图；
图 5 是图 4 所示雾化芯的爆炸图；
图 6 是图 5 所示雾化芯的固定块的结构示意图；
图 7 是本发明较佳实施例之二提供的电子烟的雾化芯的结构示意图；
图 8 是图 7 所示雾化芯的固定块的结构示意图；
图 9 是图 1 所示电子烟的控制模块的结构图；
图 10 是图 9 所示第一种控制模块的导电套导通信号检测电路的结构图；
图 11 是图 9 所示第二种控制模块的导电套导通信号检测电路的结构图；
图 12 是图 9 所示第一种控制模块的电路图；
图 13 是图 9 所示第二种控制模块的电路图。
具体实施方式
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白，以下结合附图及实施例，对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。
图 1 和图 2 示出了本发明较佳实施例之一提供的一种电子烟，所述电子烟包括雾化组件 1 ，及与雾化组件 1 电连接的并用于为雾化组件 1 供电的电池组件 5 ，且雾化组件 1 与电池组件 5 为同轴设置。所述雾化组件 1 包括依次连接的吸嘴 2 、油杯组件 3 和雾化芯 4 ，吸嘴 2 和雾化芯 3 分别连接在油杯组件 3 的两端，电池组件 5 连接在雾化芯 3 远离吸嘴 2 的一端。
结合图 3 和图 4 所示， 雾化组件 1 内设置有电热丝组件 42 ，电池组件 5 内设置有用于为电热丝组件 42 供电的电源，以使雾化组件 1 雾化烟油而形成烟雾。电子烟还包括分别与电源和电热丝组件 42 电连接的控制模块 53 ，及用于检测在用户吸烟时将吸烟信号传送给控制模块 53 的气流传感器 54 。
如图 1 所示，电池组件 5 外周面设置有第一导电体 51 ，雾化组件 1 远离电池组件 5 的一端设有用于供吸烟的吸嘴 2 ，吸嘴 2 的外周面设置有第二导电体 21 ；其中，第一导电体 51 和第二导电体 21 两者中的一个导电体与控制模块 53 电连接，而另一个导电体与电源电连接 ，以使与电源电连接的导电体的电位高于与 控制模块 53 电连接 的导通体的电位 。 因此，与所述电源电连接的导电体可直接或间接地与所述电源电连接，只要实现该导电体的电位高于与 控制模块 53 电连接 的导通体的电位即可。
用户吸烟时能够通过肌肤分别与第一导电体 51 和第二导电体 21 接触，以使第一导电体 51 和第二导电体 21 导通，控制模块 53 接收 到第一导电体 51 和第二导电体 21 导通 产生的导通信号 、并接收到吸烟信号时控制所述电源为电热丝组件 42 供电以雾化烟油。
本实施例中，通过在电子烟的吸嘴 2 处设置第二导电体 21 ，电池组件 5 的外周面设置第一导电体 51 ，即只有当用户的肌肤第一导电体 51 和第二导电体 21 ，以使第一导电体 51 和第二导电体 21 导通，同时气流传感器 54 有信号传出时，才会触发电子烟启动雾化，电子烟正常工作，有效避免了在包装盒运输过程中电子烟自动启动的缺陷。
如图 1 所示，第一导电体 51 和第二导电体 21 相互间隔的设置在电子烟的外周壁，且第一导电体 51 位于电池组件 5 的外周壁上，第二导电体 21 位于吸嘴 2 的外周面。
优选地，所述第一导电体 51 和第二导电体 21 均由金属导电材料制成，从而使电子烟的结构较可靠。其中，所述金属材料可以是金、银、铜、铁或不锈钢等材料，在此不作具体限定。
如图 3 所示，电池组件 5 包括第一导电体 51 ，该第一导电体 51 为中空筒状结构，其内收纳有用做所述电源的电池 52 ，第一导电体 51 的一端设有用于与雾化芯 4 可拆卸连接的连接头 55 ，另一端设有盖设在第一导电体 51 端部的端盖 56 。由于用户在吸烟时，通常通过手指夹持在电池组件 5 上，因而此种结构不仅简单紧凑，且可使用户在使用时较好地与第一导电体 51 接触，避免将第一导电体 51 设置在电池组件 5 的某点时而导致接触不到的情况。
可以理解的是，在其它实施例中，电池组件 2 还可以包括中空的电池套（图上未标号），第一导电体 51 为由导电纸支制成的第一导电套（图上未标号），该第一导电套套设在电池套上并包覆电池套的整个外周面。且电池套内收纳有用做所述电源的电池 52 ，电池套的一端设有用于与雾化芯 4 可拆卸来年将诶的连接头 55 ，另一端设有盖设在电池套端部的端盖 56 。本实施例并不限定第一导电体 51 的具体结构，只要其能设置在电池组件 5 的外周面，并与电子烟的控制模块 53 或电池 52 电连接即可。所述导电纸不仅可以模仿真烟，而且提高了用户使用的舒适度。
如图 2 所示，雾化组件 1 包括依次连接的吸嘴 2 、油杯组件 3 和雾化芯 4 ，吸嘴 2 和雾化芯 4 分设在油杯组件 3 的两端。吸嘴 2 的外周面设有第二导电体 21 。通过在吸嘴 2 上设置所述第二导电体 21 ，用户吸烟时能够确保第二导电套 12 与用户的肌肤接触，用户使用较方便，提高了用户体验。
优选地，第二导电体 21 包覆在吸嘴 11 的整个外周面上。
优选地，第二导电体 21 与电池组件 5 的第一导电体 51 间隔设置，以确保第一导电体 51 与第二导电体 21 电性隔离。本实施例中，第一导电体 51 和第二导电体 21 分设在油杯组件 3 的两端，油杯组件 3 的外周面有绝缘材料制成，从而实现两者间的电性隔离。
优选地，油杯组件 3 的外周面包覆有分别与第一导电体 51 和第二导电体 21 同轴设置的绝缘纸套（图上未示出），该绝缘纸套位于第一导电体 51 和第二导电体 21 之间。
用户吸烟时，肌肤分别与第一导电体 51 和第二导电体 21 接触，触使第一导电体 51 和第二导电体 21 导通，控制模块 53 接收 到第一导电体 51 和第二导电体 21 导通 产生的导通信号 、并接收到吸烟信号时控制所述电源为电热丝组件 42 供电以雾化烟油，从而使得电子烟正常工作。
结合图 1 和图 2 所示的实施例对 雾化组件 1 的油杯组件 3 和吸嘴 2 的具体结构进行详细说明。
如图 2 所示，油杯组件 3 主要包括储油套 31 、通气管 32 、储油腔 33 和连接件 34 。
储油套 31 大致为圆筒状结构，雾化芯 4 和吸嘴 2 分别连接在储油套 31 的两端，通气管 32 沿储油套 31 的轴向设置在储油套 31 内，储油套 31 与通气管 32 之间形成有储油腔 33 ，雾化芯 4 用于雾化的烟油储存在该储油腔 33 内。为了方便用户查看储油腔 33 内烟油的余量，本实施例中，储油套 31 由可透光的材料制得。
通气管 32 由导电材料制成，其两端分别插设在吸嘴 2 和雾化芯 4 内，并分别与该吸嘴 2 和雾化芯 4 电连接，通气管 32 内部围成有用于供气流流通至吸嘴 2 内的气流通道，且通气管 32 与储油套 31 之间形成有用于储存烟油的储油腔 33 。
连接件 34 固定在储油套 31 用于与雾化芯 4 连接的一端，雾化芯 4 可拆卸的连接在连接件 34 上。本实施例中，连接件 34 与雾化芯 4 之间可拆卸的连接方式为螺纹连接结构，连接件 34 用于与雾化芯 4 连接的位置处设置有内螺纹，雾化芯 4 的外周面设有与该内螺纹相适配的外螺纹。若雾化芯 4 与连接件 34 间采取其它可拆卸连接结构，则连接件 34 上还可设置其它连接结构，例如卡扣连接中具有弹性的卡合弹片等，本实施例中仅以螺纹连接为例进行说明，并不限定于螺纹连接。
如图 1 所示，吸嘴 2 的外端面设有第二导电体 21 ，第二导电体 21 与通气管 32 电连接。吸嘴 2 固定在储油套 31 远离电池组件 5 的一端，通气管 32 的两端分别插设在该吸嘴 2 与雾化芯 4 内，且吸嘴 2 内开设有与该通气槽 32 相连通的出气孔（图上未标号），雾化芯 4 雾化产生的烟雾依次通过通气管 32 和该出气孔后供用户吸食。
优选地，吸嘴 2 的外端面为球面，使得吸嘴 2 更加美观，且外端面为球面的吸嘴 2 更便于清理污垢。此外，外端面为球面的吸嘴 2 结构稳固性较好，能够避免口腔的牙齿等硬物夹持在吸嘴 2 上时，吸嘴 2 容易变形而脱落。
优选地，本实施中吸嘴 2 为金属材料制件，能够避免口腔的牙齿等硬物夹持在储油套 31 上时，吸嘴 2 容易脱落的现象，其中，所述金属可以是铜、铁或钢等金属，在此不作具体限定。
结合图 1 、图 2 、图 4 、图 5 和图 6 所示的实施例对雾化组件 1 的雾化芯 4 的具体结构进行详细说明。
如图 4 所示，雾化芯 4 主要包括雾化座 41 、电热丝组件 42 、固定块 43 、雾化盖 44 、电极座 45 和雾化电极组件 46 。
雾化座 41 大致为中空结构，该雾化座 41 内形成有与油杯组件 3 相连通的通气管 32 烟雾通道，雾化座 41 的侧壁设有与油杯组件 3 的储油腔 33 相连通的进油通道，电热丝组件 42 设置于烟雾通道内，且电热丝组件 42 雾化产生的烟雾通过烟雾通道从通气管 32 中排出。
具体的，雾化座 41 由导电材料制得，其包括相互插接相连的第一座体 411 和第二座体 412 ，且第一座体 411 与第二座体 412 过盈配合。第一座体 411 位于雾化座 41 靠近吸嘴 2 的一侧，并与通气管 32 插接相连，第二座体 412 位于雾化座 41 靠近电池组件 5 的一侧，并与电池组件 5 可拆卸的连接。
结合图 5 所示，第一座体 411 的外侧壁上设有与油杯组件 3 的连接件 34 可拆卸连接的外螺纹结构，第一座体 411 靠近吸嘴 2 的一端设有安装槽 413 ，电热丝组件 42 架设在该安装槽 413 内。本实施例中，安装槽 413 包括两个，两个安装槽 413 相对间隔的设置并与油杯组件 3 的储油腔 33 相连通，电热丝组件 42 的烟油吸附件 421 架设固定在两个安装槽 413 的底部，并延伸至储油腔 33 内。进一步的，两个安装槽 413 构成了雾化座 41 内部的进油通道，储油腔 33 内的烟油通过该进油通道被烟油吸附件 421 吸附。
电热丝组件 42 包括烟油吸附件 421 和电热丝 422 （如图 4 所示），烟油吸附件 421 由吸油材料制成，其固定在安装槽 413 的底部，且烟油吸附件 421 的两端分别延伸至储油腔 33 内，电热丝 422 缠绕在该烟油吸附件 421 上，并与电池组件电连接。由于电热丝组件 42 为现有技术的惯用手段，故其具体结构在此不再赘述。
固定块 43 大致为环状结构，其嵌设并固定在第一座体 411 靠近吸嘴 2 的一端的内侧壁上，如图 4 所示，固定块 43 上固定有延伸至雾化座 41 的烟雾通道的弹性导电臂 431 。通气管 32 插设在该烟雾通道内，且弹性导电臂 431 通气管 32 的侧壁弹性抵持并电连接。
进一步的，该弹性导电臂 431 与雾化电极组件 46 电连接，如图 6 所示，弹性导电臂 431 上设有穿孔 432 ，穿孔 432 内穿设有电子线（图上未示出），该电子线的一端连接在弹性导电臂 431 上，电子线的另一端连接在雾化电极组件 46 上，从而使得弹性导电臂 431 与雾化电极组件 46 电连接，由于弹性导电臂 431 与通气管 32 和吸嘴 2 电连接，进而实现雾化电极组件 46 与通气管 32 和吸嘴 2 的电连接。
雾化盖 44 沿轴向贯穿设置有容置腔（图上未标号），雾化盖 44 远离吸嘴 2 的一端套设在第一座体 411 上并抵接至电热丝组件 42 ，以避免电热丝组件 42 发生晃动。通气管 32 （结合图 3 所示）从雾化盖 44 靠近吸嘴 2 的一端插入，并与该容置腔的侧壁过盈配合。
进一步的，为了避免烟油从通气管 32 与雾化盖 44 的连接处泄露，可以在雾化盖 44 容纳腔内设置套设在该通气管 32 上的密封环（图上未标号），该密封环的外周面弹性抵接在所述容纳腔的侧壁上，该密封环的内周面弹性抵接至该通气管 32 的外周壁上，以起到密封的作用。
结合图 5 所示，第二座体 412 大致为中空的筒状结构，其与第一座体 411 插接相连并过盈配合，第二座体 412 靠近电池组件 5 的一侧与电池组件 5 可拆卸的连接。本实施例中，第二座体 412 与电池组件 5 之间的可拆卸连接为螺纹连接结构，第二座体 412 靠近电池组件 5 的一侧设有外螺纹结构，电池组件 5 用于与第二座体 412 连接的位置处设有与该外螺纹结构相适配的内螺纹结构。若电池组件 5 与第二座体 412 间采取其它可拆卸连接结构，则第二座体 412 上还可设置其它连接结构，例如卡扣连接中具有弹性的卡合弹片，插旋连接结构的卡扣或卡槽等，本实施例中仅以螺纹连接为例进行说明，并不限定于螺纹连接。
电极座 45 由绝缘材料制得，并固定在第二座体 412 内，电极座 45 上开设有与通气管 32 相导通的通气孔 451 ，如图 4 所示，雾化电极组件 46 固定在该电极座 45 内。
雾化电极组件 46 固定在电极座 45 上，且该雾化电极组件 46 的一端通过电子线与弹性导电臂 431 电连接，另一端与电池组件 5 电连接。具体的，雾化电极组件 46 包括第三电极 461 和第四电极 462 ，且第三电极 461 与第四电极 462 均为弹簧电极。第三电极 461 通过电子线与弹性导电片 431 电连接，电热丝 422 的两端分别与第四电极 462 和雾化座 41 电连接。
如图 4 所示，弹簧电极包括外护套（图上未标号），该外护套朝向 电池组件 5 的一侧设有凹槽（图上未标号），该凹槽内滑动连接有弹簧和电连接件（图上均为标号）。具体的，弹簧的一端固定在该凹槽的底部，弹簧的另一端与电连接件固定连接，使得电连接件可滑动的连接在凹槽内。当雾化芯 4 与电池组件 5 连接时，该电连接件弹性抵接至电池组件 5 的电池电极组件 57 上，从而与电池组件 5 电连接。
优选地，在需要将雾化芯 4 取出时，为了方便用户旋转雾化座 41 ，可以在第二座体 412 的外表面上设置防滑的滚花结构（图上未标号）。
优选地，雾化座 41 的外表面设有与通气管 32 相导通的进气孔 413 ，本实施例中，该进气孔 413 依次贯穿第二座体 412 与第一座体 411 的外壁，并与通气管 32 和电极座 45 上的通气孔 451 相导通。
本实施例中，雾化芯 4 主要包括雾化座 41 、电热丝组件 42 、固定块 43 、雾化盖 44 、电极座 45 和雾化电极组件 46 。可以理解的是，本申请的雾化芯 4 并不限定于上述结构，还可以是其它结构，只要其能雾化烟油即可。
结合图 1 、图 2 和图 3 所示的实施例对电池组件 5 的具体结构进行详细说明。
如图 3 所示，电池组件 5 包括第一导电体 51 、电池 52 、控制模块 53 、气流传感器 54 、连接头 55 、端盖 56 和电池电极组件 57 。
第一导电体 51 大致为中空的圆筒状结构，电池 52 纳置并固定在该第一导电体 51 内，电池 52 主要用于为雾化芯 4 和控制模块 53 提供工作所需的电源。 在本实施例中，所述第一导电体 51 与所述电源电连接，即所述第一导电体 51 电连接至所述电池 52 的正极。当然，所述电源 52 也可以用高能电容等实现，在此不作具体限定。
端盖 56 连接在第一导电体 51 远离吸嘴 2 的一端，其上开设有供气流流通的气孔（图上未标号）。优选地，端盖 56 由可透光材料制得。
连接头 55 由导电材料制得，并与雾化芯 4 的雾化座 41 电连接。连接头 55 连接在第一导电体 51 靠近雾化芯 4 的一端，其与所述雾化座 41 可拆卸的连接，连接头 55 的内壁上设有用于与所述雾化座 41 可拆卸连接的内螺纹结构。
电池电极组件 57 固定在连接头 55 上，并与雾化芯 4 的雾化电极组件 46 电连接。具体的，电池电极组件 57 包括由内到外依次套设相连的第一电极 571 、第一绝缘套 572 、第二电极 573 和第二绝缘套 574 。雾化电极组件 46 的第三电极 461 与第二电极 573 弹性相抵并电连接，第四电极 462 与第一电极 571 弹性相抵并电连接。
控制模块 53 和气流传感器 54 分别固定在第一导电体 51 内，控制模块 53 分别与气流传感器 54 和电池 52 电连接。气流传感器 54 主要用于检测气流信号并生成脉冲信号，控制模块 53 主要用于接收气流传感器 54 发出的信号，及接收第一导电体 51 和第二导电体 21 的触发信号，控制模块 53 根据接收到的触发信号和脉冲信号控制电池 52 为雾化芯 3 供电以雾化烟油。
电子烟工作过程中，吸嘴 2 的第二导电体 21 通过通气管 32 与弹性导电臂 431 电连接，弹性导电臂 431 通过电子线与雾化电极组件 46 的第三电极 461 电连接，第三电极 461 与电池电极组件 57 的第二电极 573 弹性相抵并电连接，第二电极 573 与控制模块 53 电连接，控制模块 53 与第一导电体 51 电连接，当人体肌肤分别与第一导电体 51 和第二导电体 21 接触时，使得上述结构构成一个电连接回路。
进一步的，电热丝组件 42 的电热丝 422 的一端与雾化座 41 电连接，雾化座 41 与连接头 55 螺纹连接并电连接，连接头 55 与控制模块 53 电连接，控制模块 53 通过电子线与气流传感器 54 电连接，气流传感器 54 通过电子线与电池 52 电连接，电池 52 通过电子线与电池电极组件 57 的第一电极 571 ，该第一电极 571 与雾化电极组件 46 的第四电极 462 弹性相抵并电连接，第四电极 462 与电热丝 422 的另一端电连接，从而形成一电连接回路。
具体的，当用户肌肤同时接触到第一导电体 51 和第二导电体 21 时，用户肌肤使所述第一导电体 51 和第二导电体 21 导通；控制模块 53 接收到 第一导电体 51 和第二导电体 21 导通产生的导通信号，同时控制模块 53 检测到 气流传感器 54 发出的吸烟信号，控制模块 53 根据接收到的所述导通信号及吸烟信号时控制电池 52 为雾化芯 3 供电以雾化烟油。
如图 9 所示，控制模块 53 包括导电套导通信号检测电路 531 、微处理器 532 和晶体管开关单元 533 ，该晶体管开关单元 533 分别与微处理器 532 和电热丝组件 42 电连接。
其中，控制模块 53 中的微处理器 532 可以设定一个导通后的加热时间参数，比如在微处理器 532 内设定当接收到导通信号后加热时间为 2-10ms ，该时间段的设定主要考虑电接触问题，吸烟者不需要一直压紧两个导电套，只是开始瞬间压紧，产生瞬间导通信号即可，即使在该时间段内无导通信号，也可以维持一段加热时间，可以克服通过人体导通后松开而产生立刻断开加热雾化的问题，方便了用户使用。
其中，导电套导通信号检测电路 531 用于检测 第一导电体 51 和第二导电体 21 是否导通，并将导通后形成的触发信号传送给微处理器 232 ，同时气流传感器 54 检测到气流 信号并生成脉冲信号。微处理器 532 根据上述 触发信号 和脉冲信号控制 晶体管开关单元 533 的通断，从而控制雾化芯 4 是否雾化烟油。
图 10 和图 12 示出了本申请第一种控制模块 53 的结构示意图，导电套导通信号检测电路 531 包括滤波电路 534 和晶体管开关电路 535 。其中，滤波电路 534 与 第二导电体 21 电连接并用于对输入的导通信号进行滤波；晶体管开关电路 535 与滤波电路 534 的输出端电连接，该晶体管开关电路 535 用于接收滤波后的感应信号，并输出作为触发信号的开关信号至所述微处理器 532 。
具体的，滤波电路 534 包括第一电阻 R1 、第二电阻 R2 、第一电容 C1 及第二电容 C2 ，第一电阻 R1 、 第一电容 C1 和第二电容 C2 的公共端接地，第一电阻 R1 的另一端、 第一电容 C1 的另一端以及 第二电阻 R2 的一端和 第二导电体 21 电连接 ，第二电阻 R2 的另一端与 第二电容 C2 的另一端和 晶体管开关电路 535 相连。
晶体管开关电路 535 包括第一三极管 Q1 、第二三极管 Q2 、第三电阻 R3 、第四电阻 R4 及第五电阻 R6 ；第一三极管 Q1 的基集与滤波电路相连，发射集接地，集电极与第三电阻 R3 及第四电阻 R4 相连，第三电阻 R3 的另一端与电源电连接，第四电阻 R4 的另一端与第二三极管 Q2 的基极相连，第二三极管 Q2 的发射极与电源电连接，集电极与第五电阻 R6 及微处理器 532 电连接，第五电阻 R6 的另一端接地。
微处理器 532 采用型号为 MC32P7010A0I 的单片机 U1 ，晶体管开关单元 533 包括场效应管 Q4 ，电热丝 422 连接在 P1 和 P2 之间， J3 与 第一导电体 51 电连接并电连接至电池 52 的 正极， J4 与所述 第二导电体 51 电连接 。工作时，人体的一部分接触第二导电体 51 ，人体的其它部分接触第一导电体 51 。该电路的具体工作原理如下：当无人体接触时，三极管 Q2 的集电极输出低电平，即信号 SIG= 逻辑 0 ；当有人接触第一导电体 51 和第二导电体 51 时，信号首先经过滤波电路 534 滤波，之后流过三极管 Q1 使之导通，继而三极管 Q2 也导通，使 SIG 信号变为高电平，即 SIG= 逻辑 1 。单片机 U1 检测到由低跳变到高的信号时，就知道有人想要吸烟，单片机 U1 等待气流传感器 U2 的信号，直到气流传感器 U2 有有效高电平时，单片机 U1 打开场效应管 Q4 ，即有气流传感器 U2 的有效高电平，且 SIG= 逻辑 1 （即第一导电体 51 和第二导电体 51 被接触）时，雾化器才能工作。
通过上述电路，我们便实现了当有人体接触第一导电体 51 和第二导电体 51 ，并且气流传感器 54 也有有效 吸烟信号 时，电子烟才能正常工作，避免了电子烟在包装和运输过程中自动工作的情况发生。由于包装或密封电子烟时可能造成气流传感器 54 两边的气压不同，从而导致电子烟自动工作；或者在运输的过程中，比如飞机，由于气压的变化而造成电子烟自动工作，并且电子烟长时间的自动工作可能造成起火和爆炸的危险，影响用户体验效果。
图 11 和图 13 示出了本申请第二种控制模块 53 的结构示意图，其与第一种控制模块 53 的区别在于导电套导通信号检测电路 531 的结构不同。
如图 11 所示，导电套导通信号检测电路 531 包括滤波电路 534 和比较电路 536 。其中，滤波电路 534 与第二导电体 21 电连接并用于对输入的导通信号进行滤波；比较电路 536 与滤波电路 534 的输出端电连接，其中比较电路 536 包括比较器 U3 ，电阻 R10 和电阻 R11 ，比较器 U3 的反向输入端与电阻 R10 和电阻 R11 的公共端电连接，电阻 R10 和电阻 R11 用于提供一个分压给比较器 U3 反向输入端一基准电压 ； 比较器 U3 的 输出端与微处理器 532 的引脚 3 电连接，电阻 R10 另一端与 第一导电体 21 及电池的正极电 连接，电阻 R11 的另一端接地， 比较器 U3 正向输入端接收滤波后的导通信号与反向输入端基准电压信号进行比较， 比较器 U3 电路的输出端输出一作为触发信号的比较结果信号至所述微处理器 532 。
图 7 和图 8 示出了本发明较佳实施例之二提供的一种电子烟，其与实施例一的不同之处在于雾化芯 3 的结构不同。
如图 7 所示， 固定块 43 大致为环状结构，其嵌设并固定在第一座体 411 靠近吸嘴 2 的一端的内侧壁上，如图 8 所示，固定块 43 为硅胶件，其上嵌设有弹片结构（图上未标号），该弹片结构具有至少一个延伸至雾化座 41 的烟雾通道的弹性导电臂 431 ，通气管 32 插设在该烟雾通道内，且弹性导电臂 431 与通气管 32 的侧壁弹性抵持并电连接。
本实施例将固定块 43 和弹片结构设置为相互独立的结构，在实际上产中更加合理，且该弹片结构具有若干个弹性导电臂 431 ，通过增加弹性导电臂 431 的数量，可以增强弹性导电臂 431 与通气管 32 之间电连接的稳定性，避免弹性导电臂 431 与通气管 32 之间接触不良。
进一步的，该弹性导电臂 431 与雾化电极组件 46 电连接，如图 8 所示，弹性导电臂 431 上设有穿孔 432 ，穿孔 432 内穿设有电子线（图上未示出），该电子线的一端连接在弹性导电臂 431 上，电子线的另一端连接在雾化电极组件 46 上，从而使得弹性导电臂 431 与雾化电极组件 46 电连接，由于弹性导电臂 431 与通气管 32 和吸嘴 2 电连接，进而实现雾化电极组件 46 与通气管 32 和吸嘴 2 的电连接。可以理解的是，上述所述的雾化组件 1 与电池组件 2 之间为可拆卸连接的方式，当然，其结构也可以为电池组件 2 和雾化组件 1 为不可拆卸的一体结构，即所述电子烟也可以为一次性电子烟，或能够重复添加烟油以能够多次反复使用的其它电子烟等，其结构在此不作具体限定。
本发明还提供一种 电子烟雾化控制方法，该电子烟为上述所述电子烟，所述电子烟的雾化控制方法包括步骤：
S1 、用户肌肤同时接触到第一导电体 51 和第二导电体 21 时，用户肌肤使第一导电体 51 和第二导电体 21 导通，以向所述控制模块 53 发送导通信号；
S2 、控制模块 53 接收到第一导电体 51 和第二导电体 21 导通时产生的导通信号并接收到所述吸烟信号时控制电源为电热丝组件 14 供电以雾化烟油。
综上所述，实施本发明的电子烟及其雾化控制方法， 具有以下有益效果：
（ 1 ）通过在电池组件外周面设置第一导电体，及在吸嘴的外周面设置第二导电体，吸烟时直接通过手指夹持在第一导电体上，口腔夹持在所述吸嘴的第二导电体上，便实现电子烟外表面不同位置的导电套同时和人体肌肤接触，同时气流传感器发出吸烟信号，以给控制模块输送导通信号，从而使控制模块控制电源给电热丝组件供电进行雾化烟油，启动电子烟工作。
因此，本发明能够降低电子烟被误触发的概率，有效解决了现有的按键开关、触摸开关或气流传感器经常被误触发时电子烟即可工作，从而导致电子烟的烟油反复被氧化而变质变味，电子烟的寿命短，电全性能低等问题。且通过设置成本发明的所述结构可降低运输电子烟的包装设备的条件，更便于运输及运输更安全，此外，在使用过程中该结构贴合了用户手指夹在电池组件上，口腔夹在吸嘴上就可吸烟的使用习惯，较方便用户使用，提高了用户体验，避免了现有技术中需要进行触控触摸按键或开关带来的使用较复杂的问题。
（ 2 ）由于雾化组件与电池组件为可拆卸的连接，当雾化组件损坏后可以方便用户对雾化组件的更换。
虽然本发明是通过具体实施例进行说明的，本领域技术人员应当明白，在不脱离本发明范围的情况下，还可以对本发明进行各种变换及等同替代。另外，针对特定情形或材料，可以对本发明做各种修改，而不脱离本发明的范围。因此，本发明不局限于所公开的具体实施例，而应当包括落入本发明权利要求范围内的全部实施方式。

Claims (16)

  1. 一种电子烟，所述电子烟包括雾化组件（ 1 ）和电池组件（ 5 ），所述雾化组件（ 1 ）内设置有电热丝组件（ 42 ），所述电池组件（ 5 ）内设置有用于为所述电热丝组件（ 42 ）供电的电源，以使所述雾化组件（ 1 ）雾化烟油而形成烟雾；其特征在于，所述电子烟还包括与所述电源和所述电热丝组件（ 42 ）电连接的控制模块（ 53 ），及用于检测在用户吸烟时将吸烟信号传送给所述控制模块（ 53 ）的气流传感器（ 54 ）；所述电池组件（ 5 ）外周面设置有第一导电体（ 51 ），所述雾化组件（ 1 ）远离所述电池组件（ 5 ）的一端设有用于供吸烟的吸嘴（ 2 ），所述吸嘴（ 2 ）的外周面设置有第二导电体（ 21 ）；其中，所述第一导电体（ 51 ）和所述第二导电体（ 21 ）两者中的一个导电体与所述控制模块（ 53 ）电连接，而另一个导电体与所述电源电连接；
    用户吸烟时能够通过肌肤分别与所述第一导电体（ 51 ）和所述第二导电体（ 21 ）接触，以使所述第一导电体（ 51 ）和所述第二导电体（ 21 ）导通，所述控制模块（ 53 ） 用于在接收 到所述第一导电体（ 51 ）和所述第二导电体（ 21 ）导通 时产生的导通信号 并接收到所述吸烟信号时控制所述电源为所述电热丝组件（ 42 ）供电以雾化烟油。
  2. 根据权利要求 1 所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述雾化组件（ 1 ）包括油杯组件（ 3 ），所述油杯组件（ 3 ）包括储油套（ 31 ），及插设在所述储油套（ 31 ）内的用于将所述雾化组件（ 1 ）雾化的烟雾排除至所述吸嘴（ 2 ）的通气管（ 32 ）；所述油杯组件（ 3 ）的一端设置有由导电材料制成的所述吸嘴（ 2 ），所述吸嘴（ 2 ）的外周面作为所述第二导电体（ 21 ），所述油杯组件（ 3 ）的另一端设置有至少一端插设在所述油杯组件（ 3 ）内的用于雾化烟油的雾化芯（ 4 ）；
    所述雾化芯（ 4 ）的一端与所述通气管（ 32 ）相连，所述雾化芯（ 4 ）的另一端与所述电池组件（ 5 ）相连，所述控制模块（ 53 ）设置于所述电池组件（ 5 ）内，所述通气管（ 32 ）的两端分别与所述吸嘴（ 2 ）及所述雾化芯（ 4 ）电连接，所述吸嘴（ 2 ）通过所述通气管（ 32 ）和所述雾化芯（ 4 ）与所述控制模块（ 53 ）电连接。
  3. 根据权利要求 2 所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述雾化芯（ 4 ）内设置有与所述通气管（ 32 ）相连通的烟雾通道，及延伸至所述烟雾通道内的弹性导电臂（ 431 ），所述弹性导电臂（ 431 ）与所述控制模块（ 53 ）电连接，所述通气管（ 32 ）插设于所述烟雾通道内，所述弹性导电臂（ 431 ）与所述通气管（ 32 ）的侧壁弹性抵持。
  4. 根据权利要求 3 所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述雾化芯（ 4 ）包括中空的雾化座（ 41 ），所述烟雾通道形成于所述雾化座（ 41 ）内，所述雾化座（ 41 ）的侧壁设置有与所述油杯组件（ 3 ）内的储油腔（ 33 ）相连通的进油通道，所述电热丝组件（ 42 ）设置在所述烟雾通道上；所述雾化座（ 41 ）的一端连接有用于与所述电池组件（ 5 ）电连接的雾化电极组件（ 46 ）；
    所述电热丝组件（ 42 ）包括用于从所述进油通道中吸附所述储油腔（ 33 ）内的烟油的烟油吸附件（ 421 ），及用于雾化所述烟油吸附件（ 421 ）上的烟油的电热丝（ 422 ），所述电热丝（ 422 ）与所述雾化电极组件（ 46 ）电连接。
  5. 根据权利要求 1 所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述电池组件（ 5 ）包括用作所述第一导电体（ 51 ）的第一导电套，所述第一导电套内收纳有用作所述电源的电池（ 52 ），所述第一导电套的一端设有用于与所述雾化组件（ 1 ）可拆卸连接的连接头（ 55 ），所述第一导电套的另一端设有盖设在所述第一导电套端部的端盖（ 56 ）。
  6. 根据权利要求 1 所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述电池组件（ 5 ）包括电池套，所述第一导电体（ 51 ）为由导电纸制成的第一导电套，所述第一导电套套设在所述电池套上并包覆所述电池套的整个外周面；所述电池套内收纳有用作所述电源的电池（ 52 ），所述电池套的一端设有用于与所述雾化组件（ 1 ）可拆卸连接的连接头（ 55 ），所述电池套的另一端设有盖设在所述第一导电套端部的端盖（ 56 ）。
  7. 根据权利要求 6 所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述雾化组件（ 1 ）的外周面包覆有与所述第一导电体（ 21 ）同轴设置的绝缘纸套，所述绝缘纸套位于所述第一导电体（ 21 ）和所述第二导电体（ 51 ）之间。
  8. 根据权利要求 1 所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述电池组件（ 5 ）和所述雾化组件（ 1 ）为可拆卸的连接，所述电池组件（ 5 ）和所述雾化组件（ 1 ）间可拆卸的连接方式为螺纹连接结构或插旋连接结构。
  9. 根据权利要求 1 所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述控制模块（ 53 ）包括导电套导通信号检测电路（ 531 ）、微处理器（ 532 ）、与所述微处理器（ 532 ）以及所述电热丝组件（ 42 ）电连接的晶体管开关单元（ 533 ）；
    所述导电套导通信号检测电路（ 531 ）用于检测所述第一导电体（ 51 ）和所述第二导电体（ 21 ）是否导通，并将导通后形成的触发信号传送给所述微处理器（ 232 ），所述微处理器（ 232 ）用于根据所述触发信号和所述气流传感器（ 54 ）发出的吸烟信号来控制所述晶体管开关单元（ 533 ）的通断，以控制所述雾化组件（ 1 ）是否雾化烟油。
  10. 根据权利要求 9 所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述导电套导通信号检测电路（ 531 ）包括与所述第二导电体（ 21 ）电连接用于对输入的导通信号进行滤波的滤波电路（ 534 ）以及与所述滤波电路（ 534 ）输出端电连接的晶体管开关电路（ 535 ），所述晶体管开关电路（ 535 ）用于接收滤波后的导通信号，并输出开关信号至所述微处理器（ 532 ）。
  11. 根据权利要求 10 所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述滤波电路（ 534 ）包括第一电阻（ R1 ）、第二电阻（ R2 ）、第一电容（ C1 ）及第二电容（ C2 ）， 所述 第一电阻（ R1 ）、 第一电容（ C1 ）和所述第二电容（ C2 ）的公共端接地，所述第一电阻（ R1 ）的另一端、所述 第一电容（ C1 ）的另一端以及 所述第二电阻（ R2 ）的一端和所述 第二导电体（ 21 ） 电连接 ，所述第二电阻（ R2 ）的另一端与 所述第二电容（ C2 ）的另一端和 所述晶体管开关电路（ 535 ）相连。
  12. 根据权利要求 10 或 11 所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述晶体管开关电路（ 535 ）包括第一三极管（ Q1 ）、第二三极管（ Q2 ）、第三电阻（ R3 ）、第四电阻（ R4 ）及第五电阻（ R6 ）；所述第一三极管（ Q1 ）的基极与所述滤波电路相连，所述第一三极管（ Q1 ）的发射极接地，所述第一三极管（ Q1 ）的集电极与第三电阻（ R3 ）及第四电阻（ R4 ）相连，所述第三电阻（ R3 ）的另一端与电源电连接，所述第四电阻（ R4 ）的另一端与所述第二三极管（ Q2 ）的基极相连，所述第二三极管（ Q2 ）的发射极与电源电连接，集电极与第五电阻（ R6 ）及微处理器（ 532 ）电连接，第五电阻（ R6 ）的另一端接地。
  13. 根据权利要求 9 所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述导电套导通信号检测电路（ 531 ）包括与所述第二导电体（ 21 ）电连接用于对输入的导通信号进行滤波的滤波电路（ 534 ）以及与所述滤波电路（ 534 ）输出端电连接的比较电路（ 536 ），所述比较电路（ 536 ）的 正向 输入端接收滤波后的导通信号，并输出一比较结果信号至所述微处理器（ 532 ）。
  14. 根据权利要求 1 所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述电池组件（ 5 ）内设置有用做所述电源的电池（ 52 ）；所述第一导电体（ 21 ）和第二导电体（ 51 ）两者中的与所述电源电连接的导电体电连接至所述电池（ 52 ）的正极。
  15. 根据权利要求 1 所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述雾化组件（ 1 ）和电池组件（ 5 ）同轴设置。
  16. 一种电子烟雾化控制方法，所述电子烟包括雾化组件（ 1 ）和电池组件（ 5 ），所述雾化组件（ 1 ）内设置有电热丝组件（ 42 ），所述电池组件（ 5 ）内设置有用于为所述电热丝组件（ 42 ）供电的电源，以使所述雾化组件（ 1 ）雾化烟油而形成烟雾；其特征在于，所述电子烟还包括与所述电源和所述电热丝组件（ 42 ）电连接的控制模块（ 53 ），及用于检测在用户吸烟时将吸烟信号传送给所述控制模块（ 53 ）的气流传感器（ 54 ）；所述电池组件（ 5 ）外周面设置有第一导电体（ 51 ），所述雾化组件（ 1 ）远离所述电池组件（ 5 ）的一端设有用于供吸烟的吸嘴（ 2 ），所述吸嘴（ 2 ）的外周面设置有第二导电体（ 21 ）；
    S1 、用户肌肤同时接触到所述第一导电体（ 51 ）和所述第二导电体（ 21 ）时，用户肌肤使所述第一导电体（ 51 ）和所述第二导电体（ 21 ）导通，以向所述控制模块（ 53 ）发送导通信号；
    S2 、所述控制模块（ 53 ）接收到所述第一导电体（ 51 ）和所述第二导电体（ 21 ）导通时产生的导通信号并接收到所述吸烟信号时控制所述电源为所述电热丝组件（ 14 ）供电以雾化烟油。
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