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WO2015109695A1 - Energy saving method and system for mtc user equipment, user equipment and rnc - Google Patents

Energy saving method and system for mtc user equipment, user equipment and rnc Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015109695A1
WO2015109695A1 PCT/CN2014/077892 CN2014077892W WO2015109695A1 WO 2015109695 A1 WO2015109695 A1 WO 2015109695A1 CN 2014077892 W CN2014077892 W CN 2014077892W WO 2015109695 A1 WO2015109695 A1 WO 2015109695A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sleep mode
deep sleep
long drx
timer
mtc
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/077892
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沙秀斌
贺美芳
史莉荣
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 中兴通讯股份有限公司 filed Critical 中兴通讯股份有限公司
Publication of WO2015109695A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015109695A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0212Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave
    • H04W52/0216Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave using a pre-established activity schedule, e.g. traffic indication frame
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of wireless communications, and relates to an energy saving method and system for an MTC user equipment, a user equipment, and an RNC (Radio Network Controller).
  • RNC Radio Network Controller
  • MTC Machine Type Communication
  • the MTC business is a sub-category of the MTC business. It is mainly used for billing meter reading of energy consumer goods such as electricity meters, gas meters, and water meters, as well as intelligent monitoring of power grid monitoring, industrial and other electronic equipment.
  • the basic characteristics of this type of service are that the number of terminals is large, the service rate of bearers is small, and the power consumption has strict requirements.
  • the terminal has strict requirements on power consumption, which means that the terminal cannot remain in the wireless transmission and reception state for a long time.
  • the conventional method for solving the problem of terminal power consumption is to use DRX (Discontinuous Reception), the current UMTS (Universal Mobile Telecommunications System) wireless communication network, and the DRX reception period is up to 5120 ms. Therefore, the current UMTS wireless communication network working mode cannot meet the low power consumption requirements of the energy monitoring type MTC service.
  • 3GPP proposes a solution to extend DRX.
  • the extended connection state DRX policy has been rejected by 3GPP due to the limitation of the SFN (System Frame Number).
  • SFN System Frame Number
  • the DRX is extended in idle state. Use deep sleep mode.
  • the UE cannot stay in the connection state for a long time in consideration of the power consumption problem; and the UE cannot monitor the network information in time if it enters the idle state and the DRX deep sleep mode from the connection state, only the real If there is no business demand for a long time, it can be transferred to the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode. Therefore, considering the energy saving requirements and network performance of the UE, the UE cannot directly transition from the connected state to the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode. Currently, there is no corresponding solution. In addition, for the idle state UE, the network side does not currently maintain the context information of the UE.
  • the network side cannot currently determine that the UE is in the idle state normal mode (in order to distinguish from the long DRX deep sleep mode, In this paper, the idle state in the usual sense is referred to as the idle state normal mode or the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode. Therefore, the network side does not know which paging mechanism is used to page the UE, and the network side cannot accurately perform the UE. Paging.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a power saving method and system for a machine type communication user equipment, an MTC user equipment, and an RNC, to support the UE transitioning from an idle state normal mode to an idle state long DRX deep sleep mode, which may be directed to Solve the low power consumption requirements of the energy monitoring MTC business.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an energy-saving method for a device type communication user device, which is applied to a UE side of a user equipment, and includes:
  • the long discontinuous reception DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer is started
  • the MTC UE If the long discontinuous reception DRX deep sleep mode transition timer expires before the MTC UE has no data transmission and reception requirements, the MTC UE, when the long discontinuous reception DRX deep sleep mode transition timer expires, Transition from idle state to idle state long DRX deep sleep mode.
  • the method further includes:
  • the MTC UE receives a parameter of a long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer sent by the network side, where the parameter includes a timer timing duration.
  • the method further includes:
  • An indication to enter the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode is sent to the network side.
  • the MTC UE sends an indication to enter the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode to the network side by newly growing the DRX deep sleep mode indication cell in the paging area update/cell update message or the uplink direct transmission message.
  • the method further includes:
  • the MTC UE If the MTC UE has a data transmission and reception requirement before the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer expires, the MTC UE transitions from an idle state to a connected state.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a communication for a machine type.
  • the energy saving method of the user equipment is applied to the network side, including:
  • the RNC obtains the parameters of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer. After the cell establishment is completed, the parameters of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer are sent to the intra-cell device type communication user equipment MTC UE.
  • the RNC acquires a parameter of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer, where the RNC acquires parameters of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer from a network management module of the RNC, where the parameter includes a timing.
  • the timer is long.
  • the RNC acquires a parameter of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer, where: the RNC updates a parameter of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer when establishing a connection with the core network CN or the CN After the value, the parameter of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer sent by the CN is received and saved; the parameter includes a timer timing duration.
  • the sending, by the MTC UE in the cell, the parameter of the long DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer includes:
  • a broadcast message in which a idle state long DRX deep sleep mode switch timer DSL Timer cell is newly added, where the cell carries the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer a parameter, the parameter including a timing duration of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer.
  • the method further includes:
  • the RNC uses the paging mechanism of the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode to page the MTC UE.
  • the method further includes:
  • the CN uses the paging mechanism of the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode to page the MTC UE.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a machine type communication user equipment, including:
  • the timer start module is set to be the connection state when the machine type communication user equipment MTC UE When the transition to the idle state, the long discontinuous reception DRX deep sleep mode transition timer is started; and the conversion module is configured to: if the long discontinuous reception DRX deep sleep mode transition timer expires, the MTC UE has no data transmission and reception requirements before And transitioning from the idle state to the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode when the long discontinuous reception DRX deep sleep mode transition timer expires.
  • the MTC UE further includes a receiving module, configured to be connected to the timer starting module, and receive a parameter of a long DRX deep sleep mode switching timer sent by the network side, where the parameter includes a timer timing duration.
  • a receiving module configured to be connected to the timer starting module, and receive a parameter of a long DRX deep sleep mode switching timer sent by the network side, where the parameter includes a timer timing duration.
  • the MTC UE further includes a sending module, configured to be connected to the converting module, and send an indication to the network side to enter the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode.
  • a sending module configured to be connected to the converting module, and send an indication to the network side to enter the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode.
  • the sending module is configured to send the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode to the network side by newly growing the DRX deep sleep mode indication cell in the paging area update/cell update message or the uplink direct transmission message. Instructions.
  • the conversion module is further configured to switch from an idle state to a connected state if the MTC UE has a data transmission and reception requirement before the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer expires.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a radio network controller, including:
  • a parameter obtaining module configured to obtain a parameter of a long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer
  • a sending module configured to send the long DRX deep sleep mode to the intra-cell type communication user equipment MTC UE after the cell establishment is completed Convert the parameters of the timer.
  • the parameter obtaining module is configured to obtain parameters of the long DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer, including:
  • the parameter obtaining module is configured to obtain parameters of the long DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer, including:
  • the sending module is configured to send the parameters of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer to the intra-cell MTC UE, including:
  • the radio network controller further includes:
  • a receiving module configured to receive an idle state long DRX deep sleep mode transition indication sent by the MTC UE;
  • the paging module is configured to page the MTC UE by using a paging mechanism of the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides an energy saving system for a machine type communication user equipment, comprising: a machine type communication user equipment as described above and a radio network controller as described above.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides an energy-saving system for a machine type communication user equipment, including: a machine type communication user equipment as described above, a radio network controller as described above, and a core network, wherein :
  • a core network configured to configure a parameter of a long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer; transmitting a connection to the RNC when establishing a connection with the RNC or after updating a value of a parameter of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer Describe the parameters of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer;
  • the core network is further configured to receive the idle state sent by the MTC UE.
  • BRIEF abstract 1 is a flowchart of an energy saving method applied to a machine type communication user equipment of a UE side in an embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of an energy saving method of a machine type communication user equipment applied to a UE side in an embodiment
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart of an energy saving method of a machine type communication user equipment applied to an RNC in the embodiment
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart of an energy saving method of a machine type communication user equipment applied to a CN in an embodiment
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a paging occasion of an idle state long DRX deep sleep mode and data transmission and reception triggered by a network side in an application example;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of data transmission and reception of UE triggering in an idle state long DRX deep sleep mode in an application example
  • Figure 7 is a structural diagram of a machine type communication user equipment in the embodiment.
  • Figure 8 is a structural diagram of a radio network controller in the embodiment.
  • this embodiment provides an energy-saving method for a device-type communication user equipment, which is applied to the user equipment UE side. Since the UE enters the idle state and the DRX deep sleep mode, the network information cannot be monitored in time. If there is no business demand for a long time, it can be transferred to the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode. Therefore, considering the energy-saving requirements and network performance of the UE, it is necessary to pass a relatively idle state of energy saving, which is hereinafter referred to as an idle state normal mode.
  • the method includes the following steps:
  • the UE Before the timer expires, the UE is in the idle state normal mode; the parameter of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer is sent by the network side, and the parameter includes the timer timing duration.
  • the method further includes: transmitting, to the network side, an indication to enter the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode.
  • the MTC UE sends an indication of entering the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode to the network side by newly increasing the DRX deep sleep mode indication cell in the paging area update/cell update message or the uplink direct transmission message.
  • this embodiment provides a method for saving energy of a machine type communication user equipment, including the following steps:
  • the UE If there is no data transmission and reception requirement before the timer expires, the UE is in the idle state normal mode;
  • step S202 Determine whether the MTC UE has a data transmission and reception requirement before the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer expires. If yes, go to step S203; otherwise, go to step S204;
  • step S204 Determine whether the long discontinuous reception DRX deep sleep mode transition timer expires, if yes, execute step S205; if not, the MTC UE is still in an idle state normal mode, and continue to detect whether data is transmitted or received. Demand, go to step S202;
  • S205 The MTC UE transitions from an idle state to an idle state long DRX deep sleep mode when the long discontinuous reception DRX deep sleep mode transition timer expires;
  • step S201 the method further includes:
  • the MTC UE receives a parameter of a long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer sent by the network side, where the parameter includes a timer duration of the timer.
  • S206 Send an indication to the network side to enter the long DRX deep sleep mode.
  • the MTC UE is in a paging area update/cell update message or an uplink direct transmission message.
  • the newly growing DRX deep sleep mode indicating cell transmits an indication to the network side to enter the long DRX deep sleep mode.
  • the network side is a core network or a radio network controller
  • the method further includes: the MTC UE sending an indication to the core network to enter an idle state long DRX deep sleep mode, where the long DRX deep sleep
  • the parameters of the mode conversion timer are configured by the core network; or,
  • the MTC UE sends an indication to the radio network controller to enter a long DRX deep sleep mode, wherein parameters of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer are configured by a radio network controller.
  • the method further includes:
  • the MTC UE transitions from an idle state long DRX deep sleep mode to a connected state.
  • the UE is not limited by its state. Even in the idle state, the DRX deep sleep mode can be immediately converted to the connected state when there is data transmission and reception demand.
  • this embodiment provides an energy-saving method for a device type communication user equipment, which is applied to the network side, and includes:
  • the radio network controller RNC acquires parameters of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer
  • the RNC acquires parameters of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer from a network management module of the RNC, and the network management module configures the parameter information, where the parameters include a timer timing duration.
  • S302 The base station sends a cell setup response to the RNC.
  • the RNC After the cell establishment is completed, the RNC sends the parameter of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer to the intra-cell MTC UE.
  • the RNC periodically sends a broadcast message to the MTC UE, for example, periodically sends a System Information Block type 3 to the UE, and newly adds an idle state long DRX depth in the message.
  • Sleep mode conversion timer DSL Timer cell the letter The element carries a parameter of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer, and the parameter includes a timing duration of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer.
  • the newly added DSL Timer cell value can be an enumeration value or an integer.
  • the MTC UE receives the parameter of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer, when the MTC UE transitions from the connected state to the idle state, the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer is started; if the long DRX deep sleep mode When the transition timer expires, and the MTC UE does not have a data transmission and reception requirement, the MTC UE sends an incoming long message to the RNC (that is, the network side configured with the parameter) after transitioning from the idle state to the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode. An indication of the DRX Deep Sleep mode.
  • S304 The RNC receives the long DRX deep sleep mode transition indication sent by the MTC UE.
  • S305 The RNC uses the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode paging mechanism to page the MTC UE.
  • the configuration parameter information of the network management module of the RNC obtains the parameters of the long DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer from the network management module, and sends the parameters to the UE, and after the UE transitions to the long DRX deep sleep mode,
  • the RNC sends a transition indication to the RNC, and the RNC receives the long DRX deep sleep mode transition indication sent by the MTC UE, and the paging occasion is controlled by the RNC (the RNC first buffers after receiving the paging, and then sends the paging to the UE again.
  • this embodiment provides an energy saving method for a device type communication user equipment.
  • Applied to the network side including:
  • the core network CN configures a parameter of the DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer
  • the CN sends the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer to the RNC when establishing a connection with the radio network controller RNC or after updating the value of the parameter of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer.
  • the CN sends the long DRX deep sleep mode by adding a idle state long DRX deep sleep mode switch timer DSL Timer cell (shown in the above table) in a message such as DIRECT INFORMATION TRANSFER.
  • the parameters of the conversion timer, the parameters of the long DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer include the timing duration of the long DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer.
  • S403 The RNC saves the parameters of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer sent by the CN, and then saves;
  • S404 The base station sends a cell setup response to the RNC.
  • the RNC After the cell establishment is completed, the RNC sends the parameter of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer to the MTC UE in the cell.
  • the RNC periodically sends a broadcast message to the MTC UE, for example, periodically sends a System Information Block type 3 to the UE, and newly adds an idle state long DRX depth in the message.
  • a sleep mode switching timer DSL Timer cell (as shown in the above table), the cell carrying a parameter of the long DRX deep sleep mode switching timer, the parameter including a timing of the long DRX deep sleep mode switching timer duration.
  • the newly added DSL Timer cell value can be an enumeration value or an integer.
  • the MTC UE receives the parameter of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer, when the MTC UE transitions from the connected state to the idle state, the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer is started; if the long DRX deep sleep mode When the transition timer expires, and the MTC UE does not have a data transmission and reception requirement, the MTC UE sends the incoming long to the CN (that is, the network side configured with the parameter) after transitioning from the idle state to the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode. An indication of the DRX Deep Sleep mode.
  • the CN receives an idle state long DRX deep sleep mode transition indication sent by the MTC UE.
  • the CN uses the paging mechanism of the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode to page the MTC UE.
  • the CN configures the parameters of the RNC long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer, and forwards the data to the UE through the RNC, and after the UE transitions to the long DRX deep sleep mode, the UE sends a transition indication to the CN, and the CN receives the The long DRX deep sleep mode transition indication sent by the MTC UE, then the paging occasion is controlled by the CN.
  • the CN receives the long DRX deep sleep mode transition indication sent by the MTC UE (Fig. 4), and the paging occasion is controlled by the CN.
  • the RNC receives the long DRX deep sleep mode transition indication sent by the MTC UE (Fig. 3), and the paging occasion is controlled by the RNC (the RNC first buffers after receiving the paging, and then sends the paging occasion to the UE)
  • a paging timing of the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode and a data transmission and reception diagram triggered by the network side are given. among them:
  • the duration of the DRX deep sleep mode includes a fixed measurement opportunity (MO, Measurement Occasion) and a fixed paging occasion (PO, Paging Occasion).
  • MO Measurement Occasion
  • PO Paging Occasion
  • UEs in the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode can only perform network monitoring, synchronization, measurement and possible location area update at a fixed measurement occasion MO; after the measurement timing ends (ensure that the UE is in the normal network after the UE is in the normal state)
  • a paging occasion PO needs to perform paging message monitoring.
  • the network side needs to initiate a service request to the terminal in the idle state and the long connection state, the network can only perform paging at a fixed paging occasion PO; if the paging succeeds, the service is established, the UE enters the connection state, and data is transmitted and received.
  • the network side needs to determine the fixed position of the MO and PO in the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode.
  • the duration of the measurement opportunity (MO) can be fixed to (60 * Ni ay e rs ) seconds, where N layers are the high priority layers of the network in which the UE resides (E-UTRA, UTRA FDD, UTRA TDD, GSM), It can also be other ways of standard agreement; the calculation of paging occasions can use the existing calculation methods of 3GPP. As shown in Figure 5, after each idle state long DRX deep sleep mode ends, there is a ⁇ and a ⁇ to decide whether to continue in the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode.
  • the UE in the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode can perform network monitoring, synchronization, measurement, and possible location area update at this time; after the measurement opportunity ends, the paging occasion performs paging message monitoring. At this time, if the UE is in ⁇ Listening to the paging on the network side, responding to the paging on the network side, establishing a service, The UE enters the connection state and performs data transmission and reception.
  • FIG. 6 a schematic diagram of data transmission and reception triggered by the UE in the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode is given. among them:
  • the UE in the idle state and the long DRX deep sleep mode can trigger the UE to enter the connection mode for data transmission and reception at any time if there is data transmission demand.
  • the embodiment provides a machine type communication user equipment, including: a timer startup module, configured to start long discontinuous reception when a machine type communication user equipment MTC UE transitions from a connection state to an idle state. DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer;
  • a conversion module configured to: when the long discontinuous reception DRX deep sleep mode transition timer expires, the MTC UE has no data transmission and reception requirement, when the long discontinuous reception DRX deep sleep mode transition timer expires, Transition from idle state to idle state long DRX deep sleep mode.
  • the MTC UE further includes a receiving module, configured to be connected to the timer starting module, and receive a parameter of a long DRX deep sleep mode switching timer sent by the network side, where the parameter includes a timer timing duration.
  • the MTC UE further includes a sending module, configured to be connected to the conversion module, and send an indication to the network side to enter the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode.
  • the sending module is configured to send the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode to the network side by newly growing a DRX deep sleep mode indication cell in a paging area update/cell update message or an uplink direct transmission message. Instructions.
  • the conversion module is further configured to switch from an idle state to a connected state if the MTC UE has a data transmission and reception requirement before the long DRX deep sleep mode switching timer expires.
  • the embodiment provides a radio network controller, including:
  • a parameter obtaining module configured to obtain a parameter of a long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer
  • a sending module configured to send the long DRX deep sleep mode to the intra-cell type communication user equipment MTC UE after the cell establishment is completed Convert the parameters of the timer.
  • the parameter acquisition module is configured to obtain long DRX deep sleep.
  • the parameters of the mode conversion timer include:
  • the parameter obtaining module is configured to obtain parameters of the long DRX deep sleep mode switching timer, including:
  • the RNC receives and saving the long DRX deep sleep mode transition sent by the CN, when the RNC establishes a connection with the core network CN or after the CN updates the value of the parameter of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer
  • the parameters of the timer include the timer timing.
  • the sending module is configured to send, to the intra-cell MTC UE, a parameter of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer, including:
  • a broadcast message in which a idle state long DRX deep sleep mode switch timer DSL Timer cell is newly added, where the cell carries the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer a parameter, the parameter including a timing duration of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer.
  • the radio network controller further includes:
  • a receiving module configured to receive an idle state long DRX deep sleep mode transition indication sent by the MTC UE;
  • the paging module is configured to page the MTC UE by using a paging mechanism of the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode.
  • the embodiment further provides an energy-saving system for a machine type communication user equipment, as shown in FIG. 4, including the machine type communication user equipment, the wireless network controller, and the core network as described above: the core network is set to be configured long. a parameter of the DRX deep sleep mode transition timer; transmitting the long DRX deep sleep to the RNC after establishing a connection with the radio network controller RNC or after updating the value of the parameter of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer The parameters of the mode conversion timer;
  • the radio network controller RNC is configured to receive and save the parameter of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer; after the cell establishment is completed, deliver the long DRX deep sleep to the intra-cell device type communication user equipment MTC UE The parameters of the mode conversion timer.
  • the core network is further configured to receive an idle state long DRX deep sleep mode transition indication sent by the MTC UE, and use the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode paging mechanism. To page the MTC UE.
  • the MTC user equipment, and the RNC introduce a long DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer (DSL) in an idle state.
  • DSL long DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer
  • Timer to support the UE transition from the idle state normal mode to the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode, which can specifically address the low power consumption requirement of the energy monitoring type MTC service; and, after switching to the long DRX deep sleep mode, A long DRX deep sleep mode transition indication (DSL Indicator) is introduced in the paging area update/cell update message or the uplink direct transmission message to notify the network side to page the UE with the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode paging mechanism.
  • DSL Indicator A long DRX deep sleep mode transition indication
  • the energy saving method and system for the machine type communication user equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the MTC user equipment, and the RNC are configured to support the UE to switch from the idle state normal mode to the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode, which can be targeted. Solve the low power consumption requirements of the energy monitoring MTC business.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed are an energy saving method and system for a machine type communication user equipment, an MTC user equipment and an RNC. The method comprises: when a machine type communication user equipment (MTC UE) is switched from a connection state to an idle state, starting a conversion timer in a long discontinuous reception (DRX) deep dormancy mode; and if the MTC UE has no data transceiving demand all the time before the time of the conversion timer in a long discontinuous reception (DRX) deep dormancy mode is up, switching the MTC UE from the idle state to an idle state long DRX deep dormancy mode when the time of the conversion timer in a long discontinuous reception (DRX) deep dormancy mode is up. The embodiments of the present invention can support a UE being switched to an idle state long DRX deep dormancy mode from an idle state common mode, so that the demand for low electric power consumption of energy monitoring type MTC services can be specifically solved.

Description

MTC用户设备的节能方法及系统、 用户设备、 RNC  Energy saving method and system for MTC user equipment, user equipment, RNC
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及无线通信领域, 涉及一种 MTC用户设备的节能方法及系统、 用户设备、 RNC ( Radio Network Controller, 无线网络控制器) 。  The present invention relates to the field of wireless communications, and relates to an energy saving method and system for an MTC user equipment, a user equipment, and an RNC (Radio Network Controller).
背景技术 Background technique
随着无线互联网和智能终端的发展, 无线数据业务的应用也在各行各业 中逐渐拓展。 MTC ( Machine Type Communication, 机器类型通讯)就是无线 互联网的最新热点应用之一。  With the development of wireless Internet and smart terminals, the application of wireless data services has gradually expanded in various industries. MTC (Machine Type Communication) is one of the latest hot applications of the wireless Internet.
能源监控类 MTC业务是 MTC业务的一个子类,主要用于电表、燃气表、 自来水表等能源消费品的计费抄表以及电网监控、 工业及其它电子设备等的 智能监控。 该类业务的基本特点是终端数量多, 承载的业务速率小, 且耗电 量有严格的要求。 对于无线通讯网来说, 终端对耗电量有严格要求, 就意味 着终端不能长时间保持在无线收发状态。  Energy Monitoring The MTC business is a sub-category of the MTC business. It is mainly used for billing meter reading of energy consumer goods such as electricity meters, gas meters, and water meters, as well as intelligent monitoring of power grid monitoring, industrial and other electronic equipment. The basic characteristics of this type of service are that the number of terminals is large, the service rate of bearers is small, and the power consumption has strict requirements. For wireless communication networks, the terminal has strict requirements on power consumption, which means that the terminal cannot remain in the wireless transmission and reception state for a long time.
解决终端耗电量问题的常规方法就是使用 DRX ( Discontinuous Reception,非连续接收) , 目前的 UMTS ( Universal Mobile Telecommunications System, 通用移动通信系统)无线通讯网络, DRX接收周期最长为 5120ms。 因此, 目前的 UMTS无线通讯网络工作模式无法满足能源监控类 MTC业务 的低耗电量需求。 当前 3GPP提出了延长 DRX的解决思路, 但延长连接状态 DRX策略由于受 SFN ( System Frame Number , 系统帧号)取值的限制, 已经 被 3GPP否决;目前正在讨论的是延长空闲状态的 DRX并釆用深度休眠方式。 但不釆用连接状态的长 DRX, 考虑到耗电问题, UE就不能长时间呆在连接 状态; 而 UE—旦从连接状态进入空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式就无法及时 监听网络信息,只有真正长时间没有业务需求才能转入空闲状态长 DRX深度 休眠模式。 因此考虑到 UE的节能需求及网络性能, UE无法从连接状态直接 转入空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式, 目前, 还没有对应的解决方案。 此外, 对于空闲状态的 UE, 网络侧目前不维护 UE的上下文信息, 因此, 网络侧目 前无法判定 UE是处于空闲状态普通模式(为了与长 DRX深度休眠模式区分, 本文中将通常意义的空闲状态称为空闲状态普通模式)还是空闲状态长 DRX 深度休眠模式, 所以, 网络侧不清楚该用哪种寻呼机制来寻呼 UE, 导致网络 侧无法对 UE进行准确地寻呼。 The conventional method for solving the problem of terminal power consumption is to use DRX (Discontinuous Reception), the current UMTS (Universal Mobile Telecommunications System) wireless communication network, and the DRX reception period is up to 5120 ms. Therefore, the current UMTS wireless communication network working mode cannot meet the low power consumption requirements of the energy monitoring type MTC service. Currently, 3GPP proposes a solution to extend DRX. However, the extended connection state DRX policy has been rejected by 3GPP due to the limitation of the SFN (System Frame Number). Currently, the DRX is extended in idle state. Use deep sleep mode. However, without using the long DRX in the connection state, the UE cannot stay in the connection state for a long time in consideration of the power consumption problem; and the UE cannot monitor the network information in time if it enters the idle state and the DRX deep sleep mode from the connection state, only the real If there is no business demand for a long time, it can be transferred to the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode. Therefore, considering the energy saving requirements and network performance of the UE, the UE cannot directly transition from the connected state to the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode. Currently, there is no corresponding solution. In addition, for the idle state UE, the network side does not currently maintain the context information of the UE. Therefore, the network side cannot currently determine that the UE is in the idle state normal mode (in order to distinguish from the long DRX deep sleep mode, In this paper, the idle state in the usual sense is referred to as the idle state normal mode or the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode. Therefore, the network side does not know which paging mechanism is used to page the UE, and the network side cannot accurately perform the UE. Paging.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明实施例需要解决的技术问题是提供一种机器类型通讯用户设备的 节能方法及系统、 MTC用户设备、 RNC, 以支持 UE从空闲状态普通模式转 换到空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式, 可以针对性解决能源监控类 MTC业务 的低耗电量需求。  The technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a power saving method and system for a machine type communication user equipment, an MTC user equipment, and an RNC, to support the UE transitioning from an idle state normal mode to an idle state long DRX deep sleep mode, which may be directed to Solve the low power consumption requirements of the energy monitoring MTC business.
为了解决上述技术问题, 本发明实施例提供了一种针对机器类型通讯用 户设备的节能方法, 应用于用户设备 UE侧, 包括:  In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides an energy-saving method for a device type communication user device, which is applied to a UE side of a user equipment, and includes:
当机器类型通讯用户设备 MTC UE从连接状态转换为空闲状态时, 启动 长非连续接收 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器;  When the machine type communication user equipment MTC UE transitions from the connection state to the idle state, the long discontinuous reception DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer is started;
如果所述长非连续接收 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器到时前所述 MTC UE—直没有数据收发需求,则所述 MTC UE在所述长非连续接收 DRX深度 休眠模式转换定时器到时时,从空闲状态转换到空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模 式。  If the long discontinuous reception DRX deep sleep mode transition timer expires before the MTC UE has no data transmission and reception requirements, the MTC UE, when the long discontinuous reception DRX deep sleep mode transition timer expires, Transition from idle state to idle state long DRX deep sleep mode.
优选地, 所述方法还包括:  Preferably, the method further includes:
所述 MTC UE接收网络侧发送的长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参 数, 所述参数包括定时器定时时长。  The MTC UE receives a parameter of a long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer sent by the network side, where the parameter includes a timer timing duration.
优选地, 在所述 MTC UE从空闲状态转换到空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠 模式后, 还包括:  Preferably, after the MTC UE transitions from the idle state to the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode, the method further includes:
向网络侧发送进入空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式的指示。  An indication to enter the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode is sent to the network side.
优选地,所述 MTC UE通过在寻呼区更新 /小区更新消息或上行直传消息 中新增长 DRX深度休眠模式指示信元, 向所述网络侧发送进入空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式的指示。  Preferably, the MTC UE sends an indication to enter the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode to the network side by newly growing the DRX deep sleep mode indication cell in the paging area update/cell update message or the uplink direct transmission message.
优选地, 所述方法还包括:  Preferably, the method further includes:
如果在所述长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器到时前, 所述 MTC UE有 数据收发需求, 则所述 MTC UE从空闲状态转换为连接状态。  If the MTC UE has a data transmission and reception requirement before the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer expires, the MTC UE transitions from an idle state to a connected state.
为了解决上述技术问题, 本发明实施例还提供了一种针对机器类型通讯 用户设备的节能方法, 应用于网络侧, 包括: In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a communication for a machine type. The energy saving method of the user equipment is applied to the network side, including:
无线网络控制器 RNC获取长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数; 在小区建立完成后, 向所述小区内机器类型通讯用户设备 MTC UE下发 所述长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数。  The RNC obtains the parameters of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer. After the cell establishment is completed, the parameters of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer are sent to the intra-cell device type communication user equipment MTC UE.
优选地,所述 RNC获取长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数, 包括: 所述 RNC从所述 RNC的网络管理模块获取所述长 DRX深度休眠模式 转换定时器的参数, 所述参数包括定时器定时时长。  Preferably, the RNC acquires a parameter of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer, where the RNC acquires parameters of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer from a network management module of the RNC, where the parameter includes a timing. The timer is long.
优选地,所述 RNC获取长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数, 包括: 所述 RNC在与核心网 CN建立连接时或者在所述 CN更新所述长 DRX 深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数的值后, 接收并保存所述 CN下发的所述长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数; 所述参数包括定时器定时时长。  Preferably, the RNC acquires a parameter of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer, where: the RNC updates a parameter of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer when establishing a connection with the core network CN or the CN After the value, the parameter of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer sent by the CN is received and saved; the parameter includes a timer timing duration.
优选地, 所述向所述小区内 MTC UE下发所述长 DRX深度休眠模式转 换定时器的参数, 包括:  Preferably, the sending, by the MTC UE in the cell, the parameter of the long DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer includes:
周期性地向所述 MTC UE发送广播消息, 所述广播消息中新增加空闲状 态长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器 DSL Timer信元, 所述信元携带所述长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数, 所述参数包括所述长 DRX深度休眠 模式转换定时器的定时时长。  And periodically transmitting, to the MTC UE, a broadcast message, in which a idle state long DRX deep sleep mode switch timer DSL Timer cell is newly added, where the cell carries the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer a parameter, the parameter including a timing duration of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer.
优选地, 所述方法还包括:  Preferably, the method further includes:
所述 RNC收到所述 MTC UE发送的空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式转换 指示;  Receiving, by the RNC, an idle state long DRX deep sleep mode transition indication sent by the MTC UE;
所述 RNC釆用所述空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式的寻呼机制来寻呼所 述 MTC UE。  The RNC uses the paging mechanism of the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode to page the MTC UE.
优选地, 所述方法还包括:  Preferably, the method further includes:
所述 CN收到所述 MTC UE发送的空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式转换 指示;  Receiving, by the CN, an idle state long DRX deep sleep mode transition indication sent by the MTC UE;
所述 CN釆用所述空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式的寻呼机制来寻呼所述 MTC UE。  The CN uses the paging mechanism of the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode to page the MTC UE.
为了解决上述技术问题, 本发明实施例还提供了一种机器类型通讯用户 设备, 包括:  In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a machine type communication user equipment, including:
定时器启动模块, 设置为当机器类型通讯用户设备 MTC UE从连接状态 转换为空闲状态时, 启动长非连续接收 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器; 转换模块,设置为如果所述长非连续接收 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器 到时前所述 MTC UE一直没有数据收发需求, 则在所述长非连续接收 DRX 深度休眠模式转换定时器到时时,从空闲状态转换到空闲状态长 DRX深度休 眠模式。 The timer start module is set to be the connection state when the machine type communication user equipment MTC UE When the transition to the idle state, the long discontinuous reception DRX deep sleep mode transition timer is started; and the conversion module is configured to: if the long discontinuous reception DRX deep sleep mode transition timer expires, the MTC UE has no data transmission and reception requirements before And transitioning from the idle state to the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode when the long discontinuous reception DRX deep sleep mode transition timer expires.
优选地, 所述 MTC UE还包括接收模块, 设置为与所述定时器启动模块 相连,接收网络侧发送的长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数, 所述参数 包括定时器定时时长。  Preferably, the MTC UE further includes a receiving module, configured to be connected to the timer starting module, and receive a parameter of a long DRX deep sleep mode switching timer sent by the network side, where the parameter includes a timer timing duration.
优选地, 所述 MTC UE还包括发送模块, 设置为与所述转换模块相连, 向网络侧发送进入空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式的指示。  Preferably, the MTC UE further includes a sending module, configured to be connected to the converting module, and send an indication to the network side to enter the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode.
优选地, 所述发送模块, 设置为通过在寻呼区更新 /小区更新消息或上行 直传消息中新增长 DRX深度休眠模式指示信元,向所述网络侧发送进入空闲 状态长 DRX深度休眠模式的指示。  Preferably, the sending module is configured to send the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode to the network side by newly growing the DRX deep sleep mode indication cell in the paging area update/cell update message or the uplink direct transmission message. Instructions.
优选地,所述转换模块,还设置为如果在所述长 DRX深度休眠模式转换 定时器到时前, 所述 MTC UE有数据收发需求, 则从空闲状态转换为连接状 态。  Preferably, the conversion module is further configured to switch from an idle state to a connected state if the MTC UE has a data transmission and reception requirement before the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer expires.
为了解决上述技术问题, 本发明实施例还提供了一种无线网络控制器, 包括:  In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a radio network controller, including:
参数获取模块, 设置为获取长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数; 发送模块, 设置为在小区建立完成后, 向所述小区内机器类型通讯用户 设备 MTC UE下发所述长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数。  a parameter obtaining module, configured to obtain a parameter of a long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer, and a sending module, configured to send the long DRX deep sleep mode to the intra-cell type communication user equipment MTC UE after the cell establishment is completed Convert the parameters of the timer.
优选地,所述参数获取模块,设置为获取长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时 器的参数, 包括:  Preferably, the parameter obtaining module is configured to obtain parameters of the long DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer, including:
从所述网络管理模块获取所述长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数, 所述参数包括定时器定时时长。  And acquiring, by the network management module, a parameter of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer, where the parameter includes a timer timing duration.
优选地,所述参数获取模块,设置为获取长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时 器的参数, 包括:  Preferably, the parameter obtaining module is configured to obtain parameters of the long DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer, including:
所述 RNC在与核心网 CN建立连接时或者在所述 CN更新所述长 DRX 深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数的值后, 接收并保存所述 CN下发的所述长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数; 所述参数包括定时器定时时长。 优选地,所述发送模块,设置为向所述小区内 MTC UE下发所述长 DRX 深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数, 包括: Receiving and saving the long DRX deep sleep mode transition sent by the CN, when the RNC establishes a connection with the core network CN or after the CN updates the value of the parameter of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer The parameters of the timer; the parameters include the timer timing. Preferably, the sending module is configured to send the parameters of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer to the intra-cell MTC UE, including:
周期性地向所述 MTC UE发送广播消息, 所述广播消息中新增加空闲状 态长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器 DSL Timer信元, 所述信元携带所述长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数。  And periodically transmitting, to the MTC UE, a broadcast message, in which a idle state long DRX deep sleep mode switch timer DSL Timer cell is newly added, where the cell carries the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer parameter.
优选地, 所述无线网络控制器还包括:  Preferably, the radio network controller further includes:
接收模块, 设置为接收所述 MTC UE发送的空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠 模式转换指示;  a receiving module, configured to receive an idle state long DRX deep sleep mode transition indication sent by the MTC UE;
寻呼模块,设置为釆用所述空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式的寻呼机制来 寻呼所述 MTC UE。  The paging module is configured to page the MTC UE by using a paging mechanism of the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode.
为了解决上述技术问题, 本发明实施例还提供了一种针对机器类型通讯 用户设备的节能系统, 包括: 如上所述的机器类型通讯用户设备和如上所述 的无线网络控制器。  In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an energy saving system for a machine type communication user equipment, comprising: a machine type communication user equipment as described above and a radio network controller as described above.
为了解决上述技术问题, 本发明实施例还提供了一种针对机器类型通讯 用户设备的节能系统, 包括: 如上所述的机器类型通讯用户设备、 如上所述 的无线网络控制器以及核心网, 其中:  In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an energy-saving system for a machine type communication user equipment, including: a machine type communication user equipment as described above, a radio network controller as described above, and a core network, wherein :
核心网,设置为配置长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数; 在与所述 RNC建立连接时或者在更新所述长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数的 值后, 向所述 RNC发送所述长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数;  a core network configured to configure a parameter of a long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer; transmitting a connection to the RNC when establishing a connection with the RNC or after updating a value of a parameter of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer Describe the parameters of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer;
优选地, 所述核心网, 还设置为收到所述 MTC UE发送的空闲状态长 Preferably, the core network is further configured to receive the idle state sent by the MTC UE.
DRX深度休眠模式转换指示; 釆用所述空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式的寻 呼机制来寻呼所述 MTC UE。 与相关技术相比, 本发明实施例提供的机器类型通讯用户设备的节能方 法及系统、 MTC用户设备、 RNC, 以支持 UE从空闲状态普通模式转换到空 闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式, 可以针对性解决能源监控类 MTC业务的低耗 电量需求。 附图概述 图 1 是实施例中应用于 UE侧的机器类型通讯用户设备的节能方法流程 图; a DRX deep sleep mode transition indication; paging the MTC UE with a paging mechanism of the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode. Compared with the related art, the energy saving method and system for the machine type communication user equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the MTC user equipment, and the RNC are configured to support the UE to switch from the idle state normal mode to the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode, which can be targeted. Solve the low power consumption requirements of the energy monitoring MTC business. BRIEF abstract 1 is a flowchart of an energy saving method applied to a machine type communication user equipment of a UE side in an embodiment;
图 2 是实施例中应用于 UE侧的机器类型通讯用户设备的节能方法流程 图;  2 is a flow chart of an energy saving method of a machine type communication user equipment applied to a UE side in an embodiment;
图 3是实施例中应用于 RNC的机器类型通讯用户设备的节能方法流程 图;  3 is a flow chart of an energy saving method of a machine type communication user equipment applied to an RNC in the embodiment;
图 4是实施例中应用于 CN的机器类型通讯用户设备的节能方法流程图; 图 5是一个应用示例中空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式的寻呼时机及网络 侧触发的数据收发示意图;  4 is a flow chart of an energy saving method of a machine type communication user equipment applied to a CN in an embodiment; FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a paging occasion of an idle state long DRX deep sleep mode and data transmission and reception triggered by a network side in an application example;
图 6是一个应用示例中空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式定的 UE触发的数 据收发示意图;  6 is a schematic diagram of data transmission and reception of UE triggering in an idle state long DRX deep sleep mode in an application example;
图 7 是实施例中机器类型通讯用户设备的结构图;  Figure 7 is a structural diagram of a machine type communication user equipment in the embodiment;
图 8 是实施例中无线网络控制器的结构图。  Figure 8 is a structural diagram of a radio network controller in the embodiment.
本发明的较佳实施方式 Preferred embodiment of the invention
下文中将结合附图对本发明的实施例进行详细说明。在不冲突的情况下, 本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互任意组合。  Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be arbitrarily combined with each other without conflict.
实施例:  Example:
如图 1所示, 本实施例提供了一种机器类型通讯用户设备的节能方法, 应用于用户设备 UE侧, 由于 UE—旦进入空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式就 无法及时监听网络信息, 只有真正长时间没有业务需求才能转入空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式。 因此, 考虑到 UE的节能需求及网络性能, 需要通过一 个相对节能的普通的空闲状态, 以下称为空闲状态普通模式, 本方法包括以 下步骤:  As shown in FIG. 1 , this embodiment provides an energy-saving method for a device-type communication user equipment, which is applied to the user equipment UE side. Since the UE enters the idle state and the DRX deep sleep mode, the network information cannot be monitored in time. If there is no business demand for a long time, it can be transferred to the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode. Therefore, considering the energy-saving requirements and network performance of the UE, it is necessary to pass a relatively idle state of energy saving, which is hereinafter referred to as an idle state normal mode. The method includes the following steps:
S101 :当机器类型通讯用户设备 MTC UE从连接状态转换为空闲状态时, 启动长非连续接收 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器;  S101: When the machine type communication user equipment MTC UE transitions from the connection state to the idle state, starting a long discontinuous reception DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer;
在定时器到时之前, UE均处于空闲状态普通模式; 所述长 DRX深度休 眠模式转换定时器的参数是网络侧发送的, 所述参数包括定时器定时时长。  Before the timer expires, the UE is in the idle state normal mode; the parameter of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer is sent by the network side, and the parameter includes the timer timing duration.
S102: 如果长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器到时前所述 MTC UE—直 没有数据收发需求, 则所述 MTC UE在所述长非连续接收 DRX深度休眠模 式转换定时器到时时, 从空闲状态转换到空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式。 S102: If the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer expires before the MTC UE is straight Without data transmission and reception requirements, the MTC UE transitions from the idle state to the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode when the long discontinuous reception DRX deep sleep mode transition timer expires.
作为一种优选的方式, 所述方法还包括: 向网络侧发送进入空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式的指示。  In a preferred manner, the method further includes: transmitting, to the network side, an indication to enter the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode.
其中,所述 MTC UE通过在寻呼区更新 /小区更新消息或上行直传消息中 新增长 DRX深度休眠模式指示信元,向所述网络侧发送进入空闲状态长 DRX 深度休眠模式的指示。  The MTC UE sends an indication of entering the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode to the network side by newly increasing the DRX deep sleep mode indication cell in the paging area update/cell update message or the uplink direct transmission message.
如图 2所示, 本实施例提供了一种机器类型通讯用户设备的节能方法, 包括以下步骤:  As shown in FIG. 2, this embodiment provides a method for saving energy of a machine type communication user equipment, including the following steps:
S201 :当机器类型通讯用户设备 MTC UE从连接状态转换为空闲状态时, 启动长非连续接收 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器;  S201: When the machine type communication user equipment MTC UE transitions from the connection state to the idle state, starting a long discontinuous reception DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer;
在定时器到时之前如果一直没有数据收发需求, UE均处于空闲状态普通 模式;  If there is no data transmission and reception requirement before the timer expires, the UE is in the idle state normal mode;
S202: 判断所述长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器到时前所述 MTC UE 是否有数据收发需求? 如果是, 则执行步骤 S203; 否则执行步骤 S204;  S202: Determine whether the MTC UE has a data transmission and reception requirement before the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer expires. If yes, go to step S203; otherwise, go to step S204;
一直没有数据收发需求是指在定时器计时到到时的这段时间内没有数据 收发需求。  There has been no data transmission and reception requirement, which means that there is no data transmission and reception requirement during the period when the timer expires.
S203:如果在所述长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器到时之前,所述 MTC UE有数据收发需求, 则所述 MTC UE从空闲状态转换为连接状态, 进行数 据收发。  S203: If the MTC UE has a data transmission and reception requirement before the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer expires, the MTC UE transitions from an idle state to a connected state, and performs data transmission and reception.
S204: 判断所述长非连续接收 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器是否到时, 如果是, 则执行步骤 S205; 如果没有到时, 则 MTC UE还处于空闲状态普通 模式, 并继续检测是否有数据收发需求, 转至步骤 S202;  S204: Determine whether the long discontinuous reception DRX deep sleep mode transition timer expires, if yes, execute step S205; if not, the MTC UE is still in an idle state normal mode, and continue to detect whether data is transmitted or received. Demand, go to step S202;
S205: 所述 MTC UE在所述长非连续接收 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时 器到时时, 从空闲状态转换到空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式;  S205: The MTC UE transitions from an idle state to an idle state long DRX deep sleep mode when the long discontinuous reception DRX deep sleep mode transition timer expires;
其中, 在步骤 S201之前, 还包括:  Wherein, before step S201, the method further includes:
MTC UE接收网络侧发送的长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数,所 述参数包括定时器的定时时长。  The MTC UE receives a parameter of a long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer sent by the network side, where the parameter includes a timer duration of the timer.
S206: 向网络侧发送进入长 DRX深度休眠模式的指示。  S206: Send an indication to the network side to enter the long DRX deep sleep mode.
其中,所述 MTC UE通过在寻呼区更新 /小区更新消息或上行直传消息中 新增长 DRX深度休眠模式指示信元, 向所述网络侧发送进入长 DRX深度休 眠模式的指示。 The MTC UE is in a paging area update/cell update message or an uplink direct transmission message. The newly growing DRX deep sleep mode indicating cell transmits an indication to the network side to enter the long DRX deep sleep mode.
所述网络侧为核心网或无线网络控制器;  The network side is a core network or a radio network controller;
在所述 UE从空闲状态转换到空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式后,还包括: 所述 MTC UE向所述核心网发送进入空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式的 指示, 其中, 所述长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数由核心网配置; 或 者,  After the UE transitions from the idle state to the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode, the method further includes: the MTC UE sending an indication to the core network to enter an idle state long DRX deep sleep mode, where the long DRX deep sleep The parameters of the mode conversion timer are configured by the core network; or,
所述 MTC UE向所述无线网络控制器发送进入长 DRX深度休眠模式的 指示,其中, 所述长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数由无线网络控制器 配置。  The MTC UE sends an indication to the radio network controller to enter a long DRX deep sleep mode, wherein parameters of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer are configured by a radio network controller.
此外, 在所述 MTC UE从空闲状态转换到空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模 式后, 还包括:  In addition, after the MTC UE transitions from the idle state to the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode, the method further includes:
如果所述 MTC UE有数据收发需求,则所述 MTC UE从空闲状态长 DRX 深度休眠模式转换为连接状态。  If the MTC UE has a data transmission and reception requirement, the MTC UE transitions from an idle state long DRX deep sleep mode to a connected state.
UE不受所处状态的限制, 即使在空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式, 在有 数据收发需求时, 也可以马上转换为连接状态。 如图 3所示, 本实施例提供了一种机器类型通讯用户设备的节能方法, 应用于网络侧, 包括:  The UE is not limited by its state. Even in the idle state, the DRX deep sleep mode can be immediately converted to the connected state when there is data transmission and reception demand. As shown in FIG. 3, this embodiment provides an energy-saving method for a device type communication user equipment, which is applied to the network side, and includes:
S301 : 无线网络控制器 RNC获取长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参 数;  S301: The radio network controller RNC acquires parameters of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer;
其中, 所述 RNC从所述 RNC的网络管理模块获取所述长 DRX深度休 眠模式转换定时器的参数, 所述网络管理模块配置该参数信息, 所述参数包 括定时器定时时长。  The RNC acquires parameters of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer from a network management module of the RNC, and the network management module configures the parameter information, where the parameters include a timer timing duration.
S302: 基站向 RNC发送小区建立响应;  S302: The base station sends a cell setup response to the RNC.
S303:在小区建立完成后, RNC向所述小区内 MTC UE下发所述长 DRX 深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数。  S303: After the cell establishment is completed, the RNC sends the parameter of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer to the intra-cell MTC UE.
其中, RNC周期性地向所述 MTC UE发送广播消息, 例如, 周期性地向 UE发送 "系统消息块 3 " ( System Information Block type 3 ) , 并在该消息中 中新增加空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器 DSL Timer信元,所述信 元携带所述长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数, 所述参数包括所述长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的定时时长。 The RNC periodically sends a broadcast message to the MTC UE, for example, periodically sends a System Information Block type 3 to the UE, and newly adds an idle state long DRX depth in the message. Sleep mode conversion timer DSL Timer cell, the letter The element carries a parameter of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer, and the parameter includes a timing duration of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer.
其中, 下表给出了新增加的空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器 DSL Timer信元的内容:  Among them, the following table shows the newly added idle state long DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer DSL Timer cell content:
Figure imgf000011_0001
Figure imgf000011_0001
其中: 新增加的 DSL Timer信元取值可以为枚举值或整数。  Among them: The newly added DSL Timer cell value can be an enumeration value or an integer.
此外, 在 MTC UE收到该长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数后, 当 MTC UE从连接状态转换为空闲状态时, 启动长 DRX深度休眠模式转换 定时器; 如果所述长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器到时, 且所述 MTC UE 没有数据收发需求, 则所述 MTC UE从空闲状态转换到空闲状态长 DRX深 度休眠模式后, 会向 RNC (即配置该参数的网络侧 )发送进入长 DRX深度 休眠模式的指示。  In addition, after the MTC UE receives the parameter of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer, when the MTC UE transitions from the connected state to the idle state, the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer is started; if the long DRX deep sleep mode When the transition timer expires, and the MTC UE does not have a data transmission and reception requirement, the MTC UE sends an incoming long message to the RNC (that is, the network side configured with the parameter) after transitioning from the idle state to the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode. An indication of the DRX Deep Sleep mode.
S304: RNC收到所述 MTC UE发送的长 DRX深度休眠模式转换指示; S305: RNC釆用空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式的寻呼机制来寻呼所述 MTC UE。  S304: The RNC receives the long DRX deep sleep mode transition indication sent by the MTC UE. S305: The RNC uses the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode paging mechanism to page the MTC UE.
在本实施例中, RNC的网络管理模块的配置参数信息, RNC从网络管理 模块获取长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数, 并下发至 UE, UE在转 换为长 DRX深度休眠模式后,向 RNC发送转换指示, RNC收到所述 MTC UE 发送的长 DRX深度休眠模式转换指示, 则寻呼时机由 RNC控制(RNC收到 寻呼后先緩存, 到了寻呼时机再发给 UE。  In this embodiment, the configuration parameter information of the network management module of the RNC, the RNC obtains the parameters of the long DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer from the network management module, and sends the parameters to the UE, and after the UE transitions to the long DRX deep sleep mode, The RNC sends a transition indication to the RNC, and the RNC receives the long DRX deep sleep mode transition indication sent by the MTC UE, and the paging occasion is controlled by the RNC (the RNC first buffers after receiving the paging, and then sends the paging to the UE again.
如图 4所示, 本实施例提供了一种机器类型通讯用户设备的节能方法, 应用于网络侧, 包括: As shown in FIG. 4, this embodiment provides an energy saving method for a device type communication user equipment. Applied to the network side, including:
S401 : 核心网 CN配置长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数;  S401: The core network CN configures a parameter of the DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer;
S402:所述 CN在与无线网络控制器 RNC建立连接时或者在更新所述长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数的值后, 向所述 RNC发送所述长 DRX 深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数;  S402: The CN sends the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer to the RNC when establishing a connection with the radio network controller RNC or after updating the value of the parameter of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer. Parameter
其中,所述 CN通过在 Iu口直传( DIRECT INFORMATION TRANSFER ) 等消息中新增空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器 DSL Timer信元(如 上表所示)来发送所述长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数,所述长 DRX 深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数包括长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的定 时时长。  The CN sends the long DRX deep sleep mode by adding a idle state long DRX deep sleep mode switch timer DSL Timer cell (shown in the above table) in a message such as DIRECT INFORMATION TRANSFER. The parameters of the conversion timer, the parameters of the long DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer include the timing duration of the long DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer.
S403: RNC收到所述 CN发送的所述长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器 的参数后保存;  S403: The RNC saves the parameters of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer sent by the CN, and then saves;
S404: 基站向 RNC发送小区建立响应;  S404: The base station sends a cell setup response to the RNC.
S405: RNC在小区建立完成后,向所述小区内 MTC UE下发所述长 DRX 深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数;  S405: After the cell establishment is completed, the RNC sends the parameter of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer to the MTC UE in the cell.
其中, RNC周期性地向所述 MTC UE发送广播消息, 例如, 周期性地向 UE发送 "系统消息块 3 " ( System Information Block type 3 ) , 并在该消息中 中新增加空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器 DSL Timer信元(如上表 所示), 所述信元携带所述长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数, 所述参 数包括所述长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的定时时长。  The RNC periodically sends a broadcast message to the MTC UE, for example, periodically sends a System Information Block type 3 to the UE, and newly adds an idle state long DRX depth in the message. a sleep mode switching timer DSL Timer cell (as shown in the above table), the cell carrying a parameter of the long DRX deep sleep mode switching timer, the parameter including a timing of the long DRX deep sleep mode switching timer duration.
其中: 新增加的 DSL Timer信元取值可以为枚举值或整数。  Among them: The newly added DSL Timer cell value can be an enumeration value or an integer.
此外, 在 MTC UE收到该长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数后, 当 MTC UE从连接状态转换为空闲状态时, 启动长 DRX深度休眠模式转换 定时器; 如果所述长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器到时, 且所述 MTC UE 没有数据收发需求, 则所述 MTC UE从空闲状态转换到空闲状态长 DRX深 度休眠模式后, 会向 CN (即配置该参数的网络侧 )发送进入长 DRX深度休 眠模式的指示。  In addition, after the MTC UE receives the parameter of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer, when the MTC UE transitions from the connected state to the idle state, the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer is started; if the long DRX deep sleep mode When the transition timer expires, and the MTC UE does not have a data transmission and reception requirement, the MTC UE sends the incoming long to the CN (that is, the network side configured with the parameter) after transitioning from the idle state to the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode. An indication of the DRX Deep Sleep mode.
S406: CN收到所述 MTC UE发送的空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式转换 指示;  S406: The CN receives an idle state long DRX deep sleep mode transition indication sent by the MTC UE.
S407: CN釆用空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式的寻呼机制来寻呼所述 MTC UE。 S407: The CN uses the paging mechanism of the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode to page the MTC UE.
在本实施例中, CN配置 RNC长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数, 通过 RNC转发下发至 UE, UE在转换为长 DRX深度休眠模式后, 向 CN发 送转换指示, CN收到所述 MTC UE发送的长 DRX深度休眠模式转换指示, 则寻呼时机由 CN控制。  In this embodiment, the CN configures the parameters of the RNC long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer, and forwards the data to the UE through the RNC, and after the UE transitions to the long DRX deep sleep mode, the UE sends a transition indication to the CN, and the CN receives the The long DRX deep sleep mode transition indication sent by the MTC UE, then the paging occasion is controlled by the CN.
CN收到所述 MTC UE发送的长 DRX深度休眠模式转换指示 (图 4 ) , 则寻呼时机由 CN控制。 RNC收到所述 MTC UE发送的长 DRX深度休眠模 式转换指示(图 3 ) , 则寻呼时机由 RNC控制(RNC收到寻呼后先緩存, 到 了寻呼时机再发给 UE )  The CN receives the long DRX deep sleep mode transition indication sent by the MTC UE (Fig. 4), and the paging occasion is controlled by the CN. The RNC receives the long DRX deep sleep mode transition indication sent by the MTC UE (Fig. 3), and the paging occasion is controlled by the RNC (the RNC first buffers after receiving the paging, and then sends the paging occasion to the UE)
在一个应用示例中,如图 5所示,给出了空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式 的寻呼时机及网络侧触发的数据收发示意图。 其中:  In an application example, as shown in FIG. 5, a paging timing of the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode and a data transmission and reception diagram triggered by the network side are given. among them:
空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式的时长内包括一个固定的测量时机( MO, Measurement Occasion )和一个固定的寻呼时机 ( PO, Paging Occasion ) 。  Long idle state The duration of the DRX deep sleep mode includes a fixed measurement opportunity (MO, Measurement Occasion) and a fixed paging occasion (PO, Paging Occasion).
处于空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式的 UE, 只能在固定的测量时机 MO 进行网络监听、 同步、 测量及可能的位置区更新; 在测量时机结束后 (确保 UE在网络驻留正常后 ) 的第一个寻呼时机 PO需要进行寻呼消息监听。  UEs in the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode can only perform network monitoring, synchronization, measurement and possible location area update at a fixed measurement occasion MO; after the measurement timing ends (ensure that the UE is in the normal network after the UE is in the normal state) A paging occasion PO needs to perform paging message monitoring.
如果网络侧需要对处于空闲状态长连接状态的终端发起业务请求时, 只 能在固定的寻呼时机 PO进行寻呼; 如果寻呼成功, 则建立业务, UE进入连 接状态, 并进行数据收发。 网络侧需要确定空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式中 MO和 PO的固定位置。  If the network side needs to initiate a service request to the terminal in the idle state and the long connection state, the network can only perform paging at a fixed paging occasion PO; if the paging succeeds, the service is established, the UE enters the connection state, and data is transmitted and received. The network side needs to determine the fixed position of the MO and PO in the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode.
其中: 测量时机(MO ) 的时长可以固定为 (60 * Niayers) seconds, Nlayers 为 UE 所驻留网络的高优先级层数(E-UTRA, UTRA FDD, UTRA TDD, GSM ) , 也可以为标准约定的其它方式; 寻呼时机的计算可以釆用 3GPP已 有的计算方式。 如图 5所示, 在每个空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式结束后, 有一个 ΜΟ 和一个 ΡΟ来判决是否继续处于空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式。 处于空闲状 态长 DRX深度休眠模式的 UE, 可以在该 ΜΟ进行网络监听、 同步、 测量及 可能的位置区更新; 在测量时机结束后寻呼时机 ΡΟ进行寻呼消息监听, 此 时, 如果 UE在 ΡΟ监听到网络侧的寻呼, 则响应网络侧的寻呼, 建立业务, UE进入连接状态, 并进行数据收发。 Where: the duration of the measurement opportunity (MO) can be fixed to (60 * Ni ay e rs ) seconds, where N layers are the high priority layers of the network in which the UE resides (E-UTRA, UTRA FDD, UTRA TDD, GSM), It can also be other ways of standard agreement; the calculation of paging occasions can use the existing calculation methods of 3GPP. As shown in Figure 5, after each idle state long DRX deep sleep mode ends, there is a ΜΟ and a ΡΟ to decide whether to continue in the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode. The UE in the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode can perform network monitoring, synchronization, measurement, and possible location area update at this time; after the measurement opportunity ends, the paging occasion performs paging message monitoring. At this time, if the UE is in ΡΟ Listening to the paging on the network side, responding to the paging on the network side, establishing a service, The UE enters the connection state and performs data transmission and reception.
在一个应用示例中,如图 6所示,给出了空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式 定的 UE触发的数据收发示意图。 其中:  In an application example, as shown in FIG. 6, a schematic diagram of data transmission and reception triggered by the UE in the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode is given. among them:
处于空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式的 UE, 如果有数据发送需求, 可以 随时触发 UE进入连接模式进行数据收发。 如图 7所示, 本实施例提供了一种机器类型通讯用户设备, 包括: 定时器启动模块, 设置为当机器类型通讯用户设备 MTC UE从连接状态 转换为空闲状态时, 启动长非连续接收 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器;  The UE in the idle state and the long DRX deep sleep mode can trigger the UE to enter the connection mode for data transmission and reception at any time if there is data transmission demand. As shown in FIG. 7, the embodiment provides a machine type communication user equipment, including: a timer startup module, configured to start long discontinuous reception when a machine type communication user equipment MTC UE transitions from a connection state to an idle state. DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer;
转换模块,设置为如果所述长非连续接收 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器 到时前所述 MTC UE一直没有数据收发需求, 则在所述长非连续接收 DRX 深度休眠模式转换定时器到时时,从空闲状态转换到空闲状态长 DRX深度休 眠模式。  a conversion module, configured to: when the long discontinuous reception DRX deep sleep mode transition timer expires, the MTC UE has no data transmission and reception requirement, when the long discontinuous reception DRX deep sleep mode transition timer expires, Transition from idle state to idle state long DRX deep sleep mode.
其中, 所述 MTC UE还包括接收模块, 设置为与所述定时器启动模块相 连,接收网络侧发送的长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数, 所述参数包 括定时器定时时长。  The MTC UE further includes a receiving module, configured to be connected to the timer starting module, and receive a parameter of a long DRX deep sleep mode switching timer sent by the network side, where the parameter includes a timer timing duration.
其中, 所述 MTC UE还包括发送模块, 设置为与所述转换模块相连, 向 网络侧发送进入空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式的指示。  The MTC UE further includes a sending module, configured to be connected to the conversion module, and send an indication to the network side to enter the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode.
其中, 所述发送模块, 设置为通过在寻呼区更新 /小区更新消息或上行直 传消息中新增长 DRX深度休眠模式指示信元,向所述网络侧发送进入空闲状 态长 DRX深度休眠模式的指示。  The sending module is configured to send the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode to the network side by newly growing a DRX deep sleep mode indication cell in a paging area update/cell update message or an uplink direct transmission message. Instructions.
其中,所述转换模块,还设置为如果在所述长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定 时器到时前,所述 MTC UE有数据收发需求,则从空闲状态转换为连接状态。 如图 8所示, 本实施例提供了一种无线网络控制器, 包括:  The conversion module is further configured to switch from an idle state to a connected state if the MTC UE has a data transmission and reception requirement before the long DRX deep sleep mode switching timer expires. As shown in FIG. 8, the embodiment provides a radio network controller, including:
参数获取模块, 设置为获取长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数; 发送模块, 设置为在小区建立完成后, 向所述小区内机器类型通讯用户 设备 MTC UE下发所述长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数。  a parameter obtaining module, configured to obtain a parameter of a long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer, and a sending module, configured to send the long DRX deep sleep mode to the intra-cell type communication user equipment MTC UE after the cell establishment is completed Convert the parameters of the timer.
作为一种优选的方式,所述参数获取模块,设置为获取长 DRX深度休眠 模式转换定时器的参数, 包括: As a preferred mode, the parameter acquisition module is configured to obtain long DRX deep sleep. The parameters of the mode conversion timer include:
从所述网络管理模块获取所述长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数, 所述参数包括定时器定时时长。  And acquiring, by the network management module, a parameter of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer, where the parameter includes a timer timing duration.
作为一种优选的方式,所述参数获取模块,设置为获取长 DRX深度休眠 模式转换定时器的参数, 包括:  As a preferred mode, the parameter obtaining module is configured to obtain parameters of the long DRX deep sleep mode switching timer, including:
所述 RNC在与核心网 CN建立连接时或者在所述 CN更新所述长 DRX 深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数的值后, 接收并保存所述 CN下发的所述长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数; 所述参数包括定时器定时时长。  Receiving and saving the long DRX deep sleep mode transition sent by the CN, when the RNC establishes a connection with the core network CN or after the CN updates the value of the parameter of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer The parameters of the timer; the parameters include the timer timing.
其中, 所述发送模块, 设置为向所述小区内 MTC UE下发所述长 DRX 深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数, 包括:  The sending module is configured to send, to the intra-cell MTC UE, a parameter of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer, including:
周期性地向所述 MTC UE发送广播消息, 所述广播消息中新增加空闲状 态长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器 DSL Timer信元, 所述信元携带所述长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数, 所述参数包括所述长 DRX深度休眠 模式转换定时器的定时时长。  And periodically transmitting, to the MTC UE, a broadcast message, in which a idle state long DRX deep sleep mode switch timer DSL Timer cell is newly added, where the cell carries the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer a parameter, the parameter including a timing duration of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer.
作为一种优选的方式, 所述无线网络控制器还包括:  As a preferred mode, the radio network controller further includes:
接收模块, 设置为接收所述 MTC UE发送的空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠 模式转换指示;  a receiving module, configured to receive an idle state long DRX deep sleep mode transition indication sent by the MTC UE;
寻呼模块,设置为釆用所述空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式的寻呼机制来 寻呼所述 MTC UE。  The paging module is configured to page the MTC UE by using a paging mechanism of the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode.
本实施例还提供了一种针对机器类型通讯用户设备的节能系统, 如图 4 所示, 包括如上所述的机器类型通讯用户设备、 无线网络控制器和核心网: 核心网,设置为配置长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数; 在与无线 网络控制器 RNC建立连接时或者在更新所述长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时 器的参数的值后, 向所述 RNC发送所述长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的 参数;  The embodiment further provides an energy-saving system for a machine type communication user equipment, as shown in FIG. 4, including the machine type communication user equipment, the wireless network controller, and the core network as described above: the core network is set to be configured long. a parameter of the DRX deep sleep mode transition timer; transmitting the long DRX deep sleep to the RNC after establishing a connection with the radio network controller RNC or after updating the value of the parameter of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer The parameters of the mode conversion timer;
无线网络控制器 RNC, 设置为接收并保存所述长 DRX深度休眠模式转 换定时器的参数; 在小区建立完成后, 向所述小区内机器类型通讯用户设备 MTC UE下发所述长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数。  The radio network controller RNC is configured to receive and save the parameter of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer; after the cell establishment is completed, deliver the long DRX deep sleep to the intra-cell device type communication user equipment MTC UE The parameters of the mode conversion timer.
其中,所述核心网,还设置为收到所述 MTC UE发送的空闲状态长 DRX 深度休眠模式转换指示;釆用所述空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式的寻呼机制 来寻呼所述 MTC UE。 The core network is further configured to receive an idle state long DRX deep sleep mode transition indication sent by the MTC UE, and use the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode paging mechanism. To page the MTC UE.
从上述实施例可以看出, 相对于相关技术, 上述实施例中提供的机器类 型通讯用户设备的节能方法及系统、 MTC用户设备、 RNC, 在空闲状态引入 长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器(DSL Timer ) , 以支持 UE从空闲状态普 通模式转换到空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式, 可以针对性解决能源监控类 MTC业务的低耗电量需求; 并且, 在转换到长 DRX深度休眠模式后, 在寻 呼区更新 /小区更新消息或上行直传消息中引入长 DRX深度休眠模式转换指 示( DSL Indicator ) , 以通知网络侧釆用空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式的寻 呼机制来寻呼 UE。  It can be seen from the above embodiment that, compared with the related art, the energy saving method and system for the machine type communication user equipment provided in the foregoing embodiment, the MTC user equipment, and the RNC introduce a long DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer (DSL) in an idle state. Timer) to support the UE transition from the idle state normal mode to the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode, which can specifically address the low power consumption requirement of the energy monitoring type MTC service; and, after switching to the long DRX deep sleep mode, A long DRX deep sleep mode transition indication (DSL Indicator) is introduced in the paging area update/cell update message or the uplink direct transmission message to notify the network side to page the UE with the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode paging mechanism.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述方法中的全部或部分步骤可通过程序 来指令相关硬件完成, 所述程序可以存储于计算机可读存储介质中, 如只读 存储器、 磁盘或光盘等。 可选地, 上述实施例的全部或部分步骤也可以使用 一个或多个集成电路来实现。 相应地, 上述实施例中的每个模块 /单元可以釆 用硬件的形式实现, 也可以釆用软件功能模块的形式实现。 本发明实施例不 限制于任何特定形式的硬件和软件的结合。  One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or a portion of the above steps may be accomplished by a program instructing the associated hardware, such as a read-only memory, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk. Alternatively, all or part of the steps of the above embodiments may also be implemented using one or more integrated circuits. Correspondingly, each module/unit in the above embodiment may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software function module. Embodiments of the invention are not limited to any particular form of combination of hardware and software.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已, 并非用于限定本发明实施例的 保护范围。 根据本发明实施例的发明内容, 还可有其他多种实施例, 在不背 离本发明精神及其实质的情况下, 熟悉本领域的技术人员当可根据本发明实 施例作出一种或多种相应的改变和变形 , 凡在本发明实施例的精神和原则之 内, 所作的任何修改、 等同替换、 改进等, 均应包含在本发明实施例的保护 范围之内。  The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the embodiments of the present invention. There may be other various embodiments in accordance with the embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make one or more embodiments according to the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The modifications and variations of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the embodiments of the present invention.
工业实用性 Industrial applicability
与相关技术相比, 本发明实施例提供的机器类型通讯用户设备的节能方 法及系统、 MTC用户设备、 RNC, 以支持 UE从空闲状态普通模式转换到空 闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式, 可以针对性解决能源监控类 MTC业务的低耗 电量需求。  Compared with the related art, the energy saving method and system for the machine type communication user equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the MTC user equipment, and the RNC are configured to support the UE to switch from the idle state normal mode to the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode, which can be targeted. Solve the low power consumption requirements of the energy monitoring MTC business.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 claims
1、 一种针对机器类型通讯用户设备的节能方法, 其特征在于, 应用于用 户设备 UE侧, 包括: 1. An energy-saving method for machine-type communication user equipment, which is characterized in that it is applied to the user equipment UE side and includes:
当机器类型通讯用户设备 MTC UE从连接状态转换为空闲状态时, 启动 长非连续接收 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器; When the machine type communication user equipment MTC UE transitions from the connected state to the idle state, the long discontinuous reception DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer is started;
如果所述长非连续接收 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器到时前所述 MTC UE一直没有数据收发需求,则所述 MTC UE在所述长非连续接收 DRX深度 休眠模式转换定时器到时时,从空闲状态转换到空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模 式。 If the MTC UE has no data transmission and reception requirements before the long discontinuous reception DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer expires, then the MTC UE starts from when the long discontinuous reception DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer expires. Transition from idle state to long DRX deep sleep mode.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 所述方法还包括: 2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
所述 MTC UE接收网络侧发送的长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参 数, 所述参数包括定时器定时时长。 The MTC UE receives the parameters of the long DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer sent by the network side, and the parameters include the timer timing duration.
3、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其中: 3. The method of claim 1, wherein:
在所述 MTC UE从空闲状态转换到空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式后, 还包括: After the MTC UE transitions from the idle state to the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode, it also includes:
向网络侧发送进入空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式的指示。 Send an indication to the network side to enter the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode.
4、 如权利要求 3所述的方法, 其中: 4. The method of claim 3, wherein:
所述 MTC UE通过在寻呼区更新 /小区更新消息或上行直传消息中新增 长 DRX深度休眠模式指示信元, 向所述网络侧发送进入空闲状态长 DRX深 度休眠模式的指示。 The MTC UE sends an instruction to enter the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode to the network side by adding a new DRX deep sleep mode indication cell in the paging area update/cell update message or the uplink direct transmission message.
5、 如权利要求 1或 2所述的方法, 所述方法还包括: 5. The method of claim 1 or 2, further comprising:
如果在所述长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器到时前, 所述 MTC UE有 数据收发需求, 则所述 MTC UE从空闲状态转换为连接状态。 If the MTC UE has data transmission and reception requirements before the long DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer expires, the MTC UE transitions from the idle state to the connected state.
6、 一种针对机器类型通讯用户设备的节能方法, 其特征在于, 应用于网 络侧, 包括: 6. An energy-saving method for machine-type communication user equipment, which is characterized in that it is applied to the network side and includes:
无线网络控制器 RNC获取长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数; 在小区建立完成后, 向所述小区内机器类型通讯用户设备 MTC UE下发 所述长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数。 The radio network controller RNC obtains the parameters of the long DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer; after the cell establishment is completed, issues the parameters to the machine type communication user equipment MTC UE in the cell. Parameters of the long DRX deep sleep mode transition timer.
7、 如权利要求 6所述的方法, 其中: 7. The method of claim 6, wherein:
所述 RNC获取长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数, 包括: 所述 RNC从所述 RNC的网络管理模块获取所述长 DRX深度休眠模式 转换定时器的参数, 所述参数包括定时器定时时长。 The RNC obtains the parameters of the long DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer, including: the RNC obtains the parameters of the long DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer from the network management module of the RNC, and the parameters include the timer timing length .
8、 如权利要求 6所述的方法, 其中: 8. The method of claim 6, wherein:
所述 RNC获取长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数, 包括: 所述 RNC在与核心网 CN建立连接时或者在所述 CN更新所述长 DRX 深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数的值后, 接收并保存所述 CN下发的所述长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数; 所述参数包括定时器定时时长。 The RNC obtains the parameters of the long DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer, including: when the RNC establishes a connection with the core network CN or after the CN updates the value of the parameter of the long DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer, Receive and save the parameters of the long DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer issued by the CN; the parameters include the timer duration.
9、 如权利要求 6或 7或 8所述的方法, 其中: 9. The method according to claim 6, 7 or 8, wherein:
所述向所述小区内 MTC UE下发所述长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器 的参数, 包括: The parameters of the long DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer are sent to the MTC UE in the cell, including:
周期性地向所述 MTC UE发送广播消息, 所述广播消息中新增加空闲状 态长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器 DSL Timer信元, 所述信元携带所述长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数, 所述参数包括所述长 DRX深度休眠 模式转换定时器的定时时长。 Periodically send a broadcast message to the MTC UE, in which an idle state long DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer DSL Timer cell is newly added to the broadcast message, and the cell carries the value of the long DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer. Parameters, the parameters include the timing duration of the long DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer.
10、 如权利要求 7所述的方法, 所述方法还包括: 10. The method of claim 7, further comprising:
所述 RNC收到所述 MTC UE发送的空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式转换 指示; The RNC receives the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode conversion indication sent by the MTC UE;
所述 RNC釆用所述空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式的寻呼机制来寻呼所 述 MTC UE。 The RNC uses the paging mechanism of the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode to page the MTC UE.
11、 如权利要求 8所述的方法, 所述方法还包括: 11. The method of claim 8, further comprising:
所述 CN收到所述 MTC UE发送的空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式转换 指示; The CN receives the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode conversion indication sent by the MTC UE;
所述 CN釆用所述空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式的寻呼机制来寻呼所述 MTC UE。 The CN adopts the paging mechanism of the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode to page the MTC UE.
12、 一种机器类型通讯用户设备, 包括: 12. A machine type communication user equipment, including:
定时器启动模块, 设置为当机器类型通讯用户设备 MTC UE从连接状态 转换为空闲状态时, 启动长非连续接收 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器; 转换模块,设置为如果所述长非连续接收 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器 到时前所述 MTC UE一直没有数据收发需求, 则在所述长非连续接收 DRX 深度休眠模式转换定时器到时时,从空闲状态转换到空闲状态长 DRX深度休 眠模式。 The timer start module is set to start the long discontinuous reception DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer when the machine type communication user equipment MTC UE transitions from the connected state to the idle state; the conversion module is set to start the long discontinuous reception DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer if the long discontinuous reception DRX If the MTC UE has no data transmission and reception requirements before the deep sleep mode conversion timer expires, it will transition from the idle state to the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode when the long discontinuous reception DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer expires.
13、 如权利要求 12所述的机器类型通讯用户设备, 还包括接收模块, 设 置为与所述定时器启动模块相连,接收网络侧发送的长 DRX深度休眠模式转 换定时器的参数, 所述参数包括定时器定时时长。 13. The machine type communication user equipment according to claim 12, further comprising a receiving module configured to be connected to the timer startup module and receive the parameters of the long DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer sent by the network side, the parameters Including timer duration.
14、 如权利要求 12所述的机器类型通讯用户设备, 还包括发送模块, 设 置为与所述转换模块相连,向网络侧发送进入空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式 的指示。 14. The machine type communication user equipment according to claim 12, further comprising a sending module configured to be connected to the conversion module and send an instruction to enter the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode to the network side.
15、 如权利要求 14所述的机器类型通讯用户设备, 其中: 15. The machine type communication user equipment as claimed in claim 14, wherein:
所述发送模块, 设置为通过在寻呼区更新 /小区更新消息或上行直传消息 中新增长 DRX深度休眠模式指示信元, 向所述网络侧发送进入空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式的指示。 The sending module is configured to send an instruction to enter the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode to the network side by adding a new DRX deep sleep mode indication cell in the paging area update/cell update message or the uplink direct transmission message.
16、 如权利要求 12或 13所述的机器类型通讯用户设备, 其中: 所述转换模块,还设置为如果在所述长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器到 时前, 所述 MTC UE有数据收发需求, 则从空闲状态转换为连接状态。 16. The machine type communication user equipment according to claim 12 or 13, wherein: the conversion module is further configured to: if the MTC UE has data transmission and reception before the long DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer expires, demand, it transitions from idle state to connected state.
17、 一种无线网络控制器, 包括: 17. A wireless network controller, including:
参数获取模块, 设置为获取长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数; 发送模块, 设置为在小区建立完成后, 向所述小区内机器类型通讯用户 设备 MTC UE下发所述长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数。 The parameter acquisition module is configured to obtain the parameters of the long DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer; the sending module is configured to deliver the long DRX deep sleep mode to the machine type communication user equipment MTC UE in the cell after the cell establishment is completed. Conversion timer parameters.
18、 如权利要求 17所述的无线网络控制器, 其中: 18. The wireless network controller as claimed in claim 17, wherein:
所述参数获取模块, 设置为获取长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参 数, 包括: 从所述网络管理模块获取所述长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数, 所述参数包括定时器定时时长。 The parameter acquisition module is configured to obtain the parameters of the long DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer, including: The parameters of the long DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer are obtained from the network management module, and the parameters include the timer duration.
19、 如权利要求 17所述的无线网络控制器, 其中: 19. The wireless network controller as claimed in claim 17, wherein:
所述参数获取模块, 设置为获取长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参 数, 包括: The parameter acquisition module is configured to obtain the parameters of the long DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer, including:
所述 RNC在与核心网 CN建立连接时或者在所述 CN更新所述长 DRX 深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数的值后, 接收并保存所述 CN下发的所述长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数; 所述参数包括定时器定时时长。 The RNC receives and saves the long DRX deep sleep mode conversion issued by the CN when establishing a connection with the core network CN or after the CN updates the value of the parameter of the long DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer. Parameters of the timer; The parameters include the timer duration.
20、 如权利要求 17或 18或 19所述的无线网络控制器, 其中: 20. The wireless network controller as claimed in claim 17 or 18 or 19, wherein:
所述发送模块, 设置为向所述小区内 MTC UE下发所述长 DRX深度休 眠模式转换定时器的参数, 包括: The sending module is configured to deliver the parameters of the long DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer to the MTC UE in the cell, including:
周期性地向所述 MTC UE发送广播消息, 所述广播消息中新增加空闲状 态长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器 DSL Timer信元, 所述信元携带所述长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数。 Periodically send a broadcast message to the MTC UE, in which an idle state long DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer DSL Timer cell is newly added to the broadcast message, and the cell carries the value of the long DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer. parameter.
21、 如权利要求 18所述的无线网络控制器, 其中: 所述无线网络控制器 还包括: 21. The wireless network controller as claimed in claim 18, wherein: the wireless network controller further includes:
接收模块, 设置为接收所述 MTC UE发送的空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠 模式转换指示; The receiving module is configured to receive the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode conversion indication sent by the MTC UE;
寻呼模块,设置为釆用所述空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式的寻呼机制来 寻呼所述 MTC UE。 The paging module is configured to use the paging mechanism of the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode to page the MTC UE.
22、一种针对机器类型通讯用户设备的节能系统,包括:如权利要求 12~16 所述的机器类型通讯用户设备和如权利要求 17~21任意一项所述的无线网络 控制器。 22. An energy-saving system for machine type communication user equipment, including: the machine type communication user equipment as claimed in claims 12 to 16 and the wireless network controller as claimed in any one of claims 17 to 21.
23、一种针对机器类型通讯用户设备的节能系统,包括:如权利要求 12~16 所述的机器类型通讯用户设备、如权利要求 17或 19或 20所述的无线网络控 制器以及核心网, 其中: 23. An energy-saving system for machine type communication user equipment, including: the machine type communication user equipment as claimed in claims 12 to 16, the wireless network controller as claimed in claims 17 or 19 or 20, and a core network, in:
核心网,设置为配置长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数; 在与所述 RNC建立连接时或者在更新所述长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数的 值后, 向所述 RNC发送所述长 DRX深度休眠模式转换定时器的参数。 The core network is configured to configure the parameters of the long DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer; when establishing a connection with the RNC or when updating the parameters of the long DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer. After the value is reached, the parameters of the long DRX deep sleep mode conversion timer are sent to the RNC.
24、 如权利要求 23所述的节能系统, 其中: 24. The energy-saving system as claimed in claim 23, wherein:
所述核心网, 还设置为收到所述 MTC UE发送的空闲状态长 DRX深度 休眠模式转换指示;采用所述空闲状态长 DRX深度休眠模式的寻呼机制来寻 呼所述 MTC UE。 The core network is further configured to receive the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode conversion indication sent by the MTC UE; and use the paging mechanism of the idle state long DRX deep sleep mode to page the MTC UE.
PCT/CN2014/077892 2014-01-26 2014-05-20 Energy saving method and system for mtc user equipment, user equipment and rnc WO2015109695A1 (en)

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