WO2015100701A1 - Open water tank washing machine - Google Patents
Open water tank washing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015100701A1 WO2015100701A1 PCT/CN2014/001155 CN2014001155W WO2015100701A1 WO 2015100701 A1 WO2015100701 A1 WO 2015100701A1 CN 2014001155 W CN2014001155 W CN 2014001155W WO 2015100701 A1 WO2015100701 A1 WO 2015100701A1
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- water
- flow guiding
- impeller
- bracket
- machine according
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/0086—In-sink dishwashers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J43/00—Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A47J43/24—Devices for washing vegetables or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/4214—Water supply, recirculation or discharge arrangements; Devices therefor
- A47L15/4225—Arrangements or adaption of recirculation or discharge pumps
Definitions
- the invention relates to a washing machine, in particular to an open sink washing machine.
- Dishwasher is a kind of cold water or hot water sprayed onto the dish to remove the dirt adhering to the dish and clean the dish A heater that produces hot water, and the like. Steam has been used in today's dishwashers to clean dishes, which also reduces the time required for washing and improves the washing performance compared to the use of heated water.
- the existing widely used one is a spray type dishwasher, such as a dishwasher disclosed in Chinese Patent No. CN2397886Y (Application No. 99249671.3), the casing includes an upper and a lower structure, the water pump and the water tank are located on the lower layer, and the spray is sprayed.
- the rotating arm is installed in the upper structure, and a basket is suspended between the two spray rotating arms, and the water tank is connected with the inner cavity of the upper layer;
- Another example is a dishwasher disclosed in Chinese Patent No. CN202681886U (Application No. 201220385247.6), the dishwashing chamber is divided into an upper dishwashing chamber and a lower dishwashing chamber, the spraying device is arranged in the dishwashing chamber, and the water tank and the water pump are located under the washing.
- the water tank can be combined with the water supply system of the water inlet device on one machine to effectively collect the rinsed water and reuse it.
- the water pump and the water tank are connected by a water pipe, and the washed water can be collected into the water tank, which may cause the water pump to not be replenished in time, affecting the spraying effect, and the water tank and the water pump are fixedly disposed at the bottom of the casing. It is not convenient to clean the bottom of the case.
- the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an open type water tank washing machine with convenient water pumping, smooth water supply and convenient cleaning at the bottom of the washing machine.
- an open type water tank washing machine comprising a tank body for forming a washing space, the tank body comprising a water tank body, wherein the bottom of the water tank body is provided with a water pump
- the water pump comprises a wheel, the upper part of the impeller is housed in the water outlet part, and the water guiding part is provided with a flow guiding bracket for the water discharging part, and the lower part of the impeller is accommodated in the lower receiving cavity formed by the center of the flow guiding bracket
- a plurality of longitudinally extending mounting legs are disposed in a circumferential direction of the flow guiding bracket such that the guiding bracket is suspended at a bottom of the water tank body.
- the guiding manner of the guiding bracket can adopt various existing technologies.
- a preferred fixing manner is that the mounting leg is detachably connected to the bottom plate of the water tank body; another preferred fixing manner is that the impeller is below the impeller A motor for driving the impeller is provided, the mounting leg being detachably coupled to the end cap of the motor.
- the flow guiding surface has a slope that gradually slopes upward from the center toward the outer circumference.
- the flow guiding surface has an arcuate surface that is gradually inclined upward from the center toward the outer circumference, and the curved surface is concave or convex.
- the outer circumference of the flow guiding bracket is provided with a filter ring extending from the top of the flow guiding bracket to the mounting foot. bottom.
- a preferred arrangement of the drain plate is that the bottom of the water tank body has a concave draining area, and the draining area is covered with a drain plate with a drain hole.
- the flow guiding bracket is located in the drain area and the top portion passes through the mounting hole at the center of the drain plate, and the outer circumference of the lower receiving cavity of the flow guiding bracket has a lower step surface, and the portion of the drain plate around the mounting hole Rest on the lower step surface.
- a preferred arrangement of the water outlet member is that the top outer periphery of the flow guiding bracket has an upper stepped surface, and the water discharging member rests on the upper stepped surface.
- the water inlet of the water pump accommodated in the flow guide bracket is distributed on each side of the flow guide bracket, and the water can be timely replenished to obtain a good water-repellent effect;
- the bottom of the diversion bracket is provided with a flow guiding surface, which guides the water on the side of the diversion bracket into the water pump, reduces the noise of the impeller, and accelerates the water flow, thereby further improving the drowning effect.
- Embodiment 1 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- Figure 2 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a first embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a flow guiding bracket according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the connection of a rotating spray arm and a flow guiding bracket according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
- Figure 5-1 is a side view of a flow guiding surface according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- Figure 5-2 is a side view of the flow guiding surface in the second embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 5-3 is a side view of the flow guiding surface in the third embodiment of the invention.
- the open sink washing machine can be used for washing dishes, vegetables, fruits, etc., including the sink body 1, and rotating and connecting to the sink body 1
- the cover plate 2 at the top, the water tank body 1 may be a common water tank for household use, and the water tank body 1 and the cover plate 2 form a washing space for accommodating the above-mentioned dishes, vegetables, fruits, and the like, and cleaning them.
- the bottom plate 11 of the water tank body 1 is recessed at least at a central portion, and above the concave portion of the bottom plate 11, is spaced apart from the drain plate 3 having the same shape as the concave portion, and the drain plate 3 is provided with a plurality of drain water for draining
- the space between the hole 31, the drain plate 3 and the concave portion of the bottom plate 11 forms a drain area 32 which is flush with the other portions of the bottom plate 11.
- the drain region 32 may be formed by missing a portion of the bottom plate 11 and a box below the missing portion.
- the drain plate 3 covers the box and is flush with the other portions of the bottom plate 11, the box and the drain plate.
- the space between 3 forms a drain area 32.
- the drain plate 3 may be identical in shape and size to the bottom plate 11, and entirely above the bottom plate 11, spaced apart from the bottom plate 11, and the space spaced between the drain plate 3 and the bottom plate 11 forms the drain region 32.
- a motor 4 is mounted below the bottom plate 11, and the output shaft 41 of the motor 4 extends into the water tank body 1 and is located in the drain area 32 above the bottom plate 11, or the output of the motor 4 is used when the casing is used.
- the shaft 41 extends into the drain region 32 above the casing.
- a water pump is disposed in the drain area 32.
- an open type water pump is used.
- the water pump includes an impeller 51.
- the impeller 51 includes a central hollow shaft 511 and a plurality of blades 512 disposed on the circumferential surface of the shaft 511.
- the circumferential surface of the shaft 511 is evenly distributed and extends in the axial direction, and the lower end of the shaft 511 is coupled to the output shaft 41 of the motor 4, whereby the impeller 51 can be rotated when the motor 4 rotates.
- a guide bracket 52 is disposed outside the impeller 51.
- the guide bracket 52 is provided with a plurality of longitudinally extending mounting legs 521 in the circumferential direction.
- the mounting legs 521 can be fixed to the bottom plate 11 and the end cover of the casing or the motor 4 by screws or the like.
- the lower portion of the vane 512 is located in the lower receiving cavity 522 formed in the center of the baffle bracket 52, and the upper portion is exposed to the baffle bracket 52.
- the top of the baffle bracket 52 is exposed to the drain plate 3, and the drain plate 3 is provided with a mounting hole 33 at a position corresponding to the baffle bracket 52 for the upper portion of the baffle bracket 52 or the blade 512 to pass through. Therefore, the impeller 51 is at least partially exposed to the drain plate 3 above the drain plate 3.
- the outer periphery of the lower central receiving cavity 522 of the flow guiding bracket 52 has a lower stepped surface 523 which abuts against the lower surface of the draining plate 3, and a portion of the draining plate 3 located around the mounting hole 33 rests on the lower stepped surface 523.
- the flow guide brackets 52 can also all be located within the drain region 32.
- the bottom of the lower receiving cavity 522 is provided with an annular flow guiding surface 525, see Figure 5-1, the flow guiding surface 525 has a slope 5251 which is gradually inclined upward from the center to the outer circumference;
- the flow guiding surface 525 can also adopt other optional structures. As shown in the second embodiment shown in FIG. 5-2, the flow guiding surface 525 has a first curved surface 5252 which is gradually inclined upward from the center toward the outer circumference.
- the first curved shape Face 5252 is concave:
- the flow guiding surface 525 adopts the structure of the third embodiment as shown in FIG. 5-3, that is, the flow guiding surface 525 has a second curved surface 5253 which is gradually inclined upward from the center toward the outer circumference, and the second curved surface 5253 is convex.
- the flow passage through which the water supply flow flows under the bottom surface of the flow guiding bracket 52 gradually decreases from the periphery to the center, and the water flow To the effect of acceleration, the flow guiding surface 525 acts as a guide for the water flow to avoid the disorderly entry of the water flow from the lower portion of the impeller 51, thereby causing a large noise.
- the outer circumference of the flow guiding bracket 52 is provided with a screen ring 53 extending from the top of the flow guiding bracket 52 to the bottom of the mounting leg 521 so as to be able to enter the draining area 32 through the drain hole 31.
- the dirt is isolated to avoid entering the impeller 51, thereby affecting the lower normal rotation of the impeller 51.
- the baffle bracket 52 supports a rotary spray arm 6 as a water pump outlet member.
- the rotary spray arm 6 is located above the drain plate 3, and an intermediate receiving cavity 61 is formed at the bottom portion thereof to accommodate the upper portion of the blade 512.
- the flow guiding bracket 52 The lower receiving cavity 522, the impeller 51 and the upper receiving cavity 61 form the above-mentioned water pump for pumping out the water in the draining area 32, and the object to be cleaned by the rotating spray arm 6 (the above-mentioned dishes, Wash vegetables, fruits, etc.).
- the rotary spray arm 6 includes an upper cover body 62 and a lower cover body 63, and a flow passage communicating with the upper accommodation cavity 61 is formed therebetween.
- the upper accommodation cavity 61 is located in the middle of the rotary spray arm 6, and the flow path is located The two sides of the cavity 61 are accommodated.
- a plurality of water outlet holes 621 are defined in the upper surface of the upper cover body 62. The water outlet holes 621 are located above the flow passages. Corresponding to the flow passages, the water pumped by the water pump enters the flow passages through the upper accommodation cavity 61, and then the water outlets are discharged. The hole 621 is ejected, and the object to be cleaned is washed.
- An upper stepped surface 524 is further provided at a position on the top outer periphery of the flow guiding bracket 52 at a position above the lower step surface 523, and abuts against the lower surface of the rotary spray arm 6, and the rotary spray arm 6 rests on the upper stepped surface 524.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
An open water tank washing machine, comprising a housing body, the housing body comprising a water tank body (1), a water pump being disposed at the bottom of the water tank body (1), the water pump comprising an impeller (51), the upper part of the impeller (51) being accommodated in a water outlet part (6), a guide bracket (52) supporting the water outlet part (6) being disposed beneath same, the bottom of the impeller (51) being accommodated in a lower accommodating cavity (552) formed in the centre of the guide bracket (52), and a plurality of longitudinally extending mounting legs (521) being disposed on the circumferential direction of the guide bracket (52), allowing the guide bracket (52) to be suspended at the bottom of the water tank body (1). The design of the suspended guide bracket (52) allows the water inlet holes of the water pump accommodated in the guide bracket (52) to be distributed on each surface of the guide bracket (52); water can be instantly replenished, achieving good draining effects.
Description
本发明涉及一种清洗机,尤其是一种开放式水槽清洗机。The invention relates to a washing machine, in particular to an open sink washing machine.
洗碗机是一种将冷水或热水喷射到盘碟以清除粘附在盘碟上的赃物并且清洗盘碟产生热水的加热器等。现今的洗碗机中已经开始使用蒸汽来清洗盘碟,与使用加热的水相比,利用蒸汽也更加减少了洗涤的时间,以及提高了洗涤的效果。Dishwasher is a kind of cold water or hot water sprayed onto the dish to remove the dirt adhering to the dish and clean the dish A heater that produces hot water, and the like. Steam has been used in today's dishwashers to clean dishes, which also reduces the time required for washing and improves the washing performance compared to the use of heated water.
现有的使用较多的为喷淋式洗碗机,如中国专利CN2397886Y(申请号为99249671.3)公开的一种洗碗机,其机壳包括上、下层结构,水泵和水箱位于下层,喷淋转臂安装在上层结构,两个喷淋转臂之间悬置有碗筐,水箱与上层内腔连通;The existing widely used one is a spray type dishwasher, such as a dishwasher disclosed in Chinese Patent No. CN2397886Y (Application No. 99249671.3), the casing includes an upper and a lower structure, the water pump and the water tank are located on the lower layer, and the spray is sprayed. The rotating arm is installed in the upper structure, and a basket is suspended between the two spray rotating arms, and the water tank is connected with the inner cavity of the upper layer;
又如中国专利CN202681886U(申请号为201220385247.6)公开的一种洗碗机,洗碗腔分为上洗碗腔和下洗碗腔,喷淋装置设于洗碗腔内,水箱和水泵位于下洗碗腔内,水箱可以与进水装置的给水系统合并于一台机上,有效收集冲洗后的水并进行重复利用。Another example is a dishwasher disclosed in Chinese Patent No. CN202681886U (Application No. 201220385247.6), the dishwashing chamber is divided into an upper dishwashing chamber and a lower dishwashing chamber, the spraying device is arranged in the dishwashing chamber, and the water tank and the water pump are located under the washing. In the bowl cavity, the water tank can be combined with the water supply system of the water inlet device on one machine to effectively collect the rinsed water and reuse it.
上述的洗碗机,水泵和水箱之间通过水管连接,冲洗后的水可收集到水箱中,有可能会导致水泵补水不及时,影响喷淋效果,并且水箱和水泵固定设置在机壳的底部,不便于清洗机壳底部。In the above dishwasher, the water pump and the water tank are connected by a water pipe, and the washed water can be collected into the water tank, which may cause the water pump to not be replenished in time, affecting the spraying effect, and the water tank and the water pump are fixedly disposed at the bottom of the casing. It is not convenient to clean the bottom of the case.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题是针对上述现有技术存在的问题,提供一种水泵汲水、补水顺畅,并且清洗机底部清洗方便的开放式水槽清洗机。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an open type water tank washing machine with convenient water pumping, smooth water supply and convenient cleaning at the bottom of the washing machine.
本发明解决上述技术问题所采用的技术方案为:一种开放式水槽清洗机,包括形成洗涤空间的箱体,所述箱体包括水槽本体,其特征在于:所述水槽本体的底部设置有水泵,所述水泵包括可轮,叶轮上部容置在出水部件内,出水部件下方设有文承该出水部件的导流支架,叶轮下部容置在导流支架的中心形成的下容置空腔内,所述导流支架的周向上设有多个纵向延伸的安装支脚,使得所述导流支架悬空设置在水槽本体的底部。The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above technical problem is: an open type water tank washing machine comprising a tank body for forming a washing space, the tank body comprising a water tank body, wherein the bottom of the water tank body is provided with a water pump The water pump comprises a wheel, the upper part of the impeller is housed in the water outlet part, and the water guiding part is provided with a flow guiding bracket for the water discharging part, and the lower part of the impeller is accommodated in the lower receiving cavity formed by the center of the flow guiding bracket A plurality of longitudinally extending mounting legs are disposed in a circumferential direction of the flow guiding bracket such that the guiding bracket is suspended at a bottom of the water tank body.
所述导流支架的固定方式可以采用现有的各种技术,一种优选的固定方式为,所述安装支脚与水槽本体的底板可拆卸连接;另一优选的固定方式为,所述叶轮下方设有驱动叶轮的电机,所述安装支脚与所述电机的端盖可拆卸连接。
The guiding manner of the guiding bracket can adopt various existing technologies. A preferred fixing manner is that the mounting leg is detachably connected to the bottom plate of the water tank body; another preferred fixing manner is that the impeller is below the impeller A motor for driving the impeller is provided, the mounting leg being detachably coupled to the end cap of the motor.
为了将水泵周围的水有序的引导入到水泵内,有效减小噪音,所述下容置空腔的底部周围设有环形的导流面。In order to guide the water around the water pump into the water pump in an orderly manner, the noise is effectively reduced, and an annular flow guiding surface is arranged around the bottom of the lower receiving cavity.
在本发明的一个实施例中,所述导流面具有由中心向外周逐渐向上倾斜的斜面。In one embodiment of the invention, the flow guiding surface has a slope that gradually slopes upward from the center toward the outer circumference.
在本发明的另一个实施例中,所述导流面具有由中心向外周逐渐向上倾斜的弧形面,所述弧形面呈上凹状或下凸状。In another embodiment of the invention, the flow guiding surface has an arcuate surface that is gradually inclined upward from the center toward the outer circumference, and the curved surface is concave or convex.
为了将水泵周围的脏物隔绝,以避免进入叶轮,进而影响叶轮的正常转动,所述导流支架的外周设置有滤网圈,所述滤网圈从导流支架的顶部延伸到安装支脚的底部。In order to isolate the dirt around the water pump to avoid entering the impeller, thereby affecting the normal rotation of the impeller, the outer circumference of the flow guiding bracket is provided with a filter ring extending from the top of the flow guiding bracket to the mounting foot. bottom.
为了便于取下沥水板对清洗机进行清洗,沥水板的一个优选的设置方式为,所述水槽本体的底部具有下凹的沥水区域,所述沥水区域的上方覆盖有开设有沥水孔的沥水板,所述导流支架位于沥水区域内并且顶部从沥水板中心的安装孔穿出,所述导流支架的下容置空腔的外周具有下台阶面,所述沥水板位于安装孔周围的部分搁置于下台阶面上。In order to facilitate the removal of the drain plate to clean the washing machine, a preferred arrangement of the drain plate is that the bottom of the water tank body has a concave draining area, and the draining area is covered with a drain plate with a drain hole. The flow guiding bracket is located in the drain area and the top portion passes through the mounting hole at the center of the drain plate, and the outer circumference of the lower receiving cavity of the flow guiding bracket has a lower step surface, and the portion of the drain plate around the mounting hole Rest on the lower step surface.
而出水部件的一个优选的设置方式为,所述导流支架顶部中心外周具有上台阶面,所述出水部件搁置于所述上台阶面上。A preferred arrangement of the water outlet member is that the top outer periphery of the flow guiding bracket has an upper stepped surface, and the water discharging member rests on the upper stepped surface.
与现有技术相比,本发明的优点在于:The advantages of the present invention over the prior art are:
通过悬空式的导流支架的设计,使得容置于导流支架内的水泵的入水口分布于导流支架的各侧面,可以及时的补水,获得好的汲水效果;Through the design of the suspended guide bracket, the water inlet of the water pump accommodated in the flow guide bracket is distributed on each side of the flow guide bracket, and the water can be timely replenished to obtain a good water-repellent effect;
导流支架的底部设有导流面,对导流支架侧面的水进入水泵起到导向的作用,降低叶轮的噪音,并且可以对水流加速,进一步提高汲水效果。The bottom of the diversion bracket is provided with a flow guiding surface, which guides the water on the side of the diversion bracket into the water pump, reduces the noise of the impeller, and accelerates the water flow, thereby further improving the drowning effect.
图1为本发明实施例一的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例一的局部剖视图;Figure 2 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a first embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例一中导流支架的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural view of a flow guiding bracket according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例一中旋转喷臂和导流支架连接示意图;4 is a schematic view showing the connection of a rotating spray arm and a flow guiding bracket according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图5-1为本发明实施例一中导流面的侧视图;Figure 5-1 is a side view of a flow guiding surface according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图5-2为本发明实施例二中导流面的侧视图;Figure 5-2 is a side view of the flow guiding surface in the second embodiment of the present invention;
图5-3为术发明实施例三中导流面的侧视图。Figure 5-3 is a side view of the flow guiding surface in the third embodiment of the invention.
以下结合附图实施例对本发明作进一步详细描述。The invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments of the drawings.
如图1-图4所示,为本发明开放式水槽清洗机的一个优选实施例。该开放式水槽清洗机,可以用于清洗碗碟、蔬菜、水果等,包括水槽本体1,以及转动连接在水槽本体
1顶部的盖板2,水槽本体1可以为家用的普通水槽,水槽本体1和盖板2形成洗涤空间,以容纳上述的碗碟、蔬菜、水果等,对其进行清洗。As shown in Figures 1-4, a preferred embodiment of the open sink cleaning machine of the present invention is shown. The open sink washing machine can be used for washing dishes, vegetables, fruits, etc., including the sink body 1, and rotating and connecting to the sink body
1 The cover plate 2 at the top, the water tank body 1 may be a common water tank for household use, and the water tank body 1 and the cover plate 2 form a washing space for accommodating the above-mentioned dishes, vegetables, fruits, and the like, and cleaning them.
水槽本体1的底板11至少在中央部位下凹,在底板11下凹部分的上方,间隔地覆盖有与下凹部分形状相同的沥水板3,沥水板3上开设有多个用于沥水的沥水孔31,沥水板3和底板11下凹部分之间间隔的空间形成沥水区域32,沥水板3与底板11的其他部分齐平。可替代的,沥水区域32的形成也可以为,底板11缺失一部分,缺失部分下方设有一盒体,沥水板3覆盖在盒体上方,并且与底板11的其他部分齐平,盒体和沥水板3之间的空间形成沥水区域32。或者,沥水板3可以与底板11的形状、大小相同,并且整个位于底板11上方,与底板11相间隔,沥水板3和底板11之间间隔出的空间形成沥水区域32。The bottom plate 11 of the water tank body 1 is recessed at least at a central portion, and above the concave portion of the bottom plate 11, is spaced apart from the drain plate 3 having the same shape as the concave portion, and the drain plate 3 is provided with a plurality of drain water for draining The space between the hole 31, the drain plate 3 and the concave portion of the bottom plate 11 forms a drain area 32 which is flush with the other portions of the bottom plate 11. Alternatively, the drain region 32 may be formed by missing a portion of the bottom plate 11 and a box below the missing portion. The drain plate 3 covers the box and is flush with the other portions of the bottom plate 11, the box and the drain plate. The space between 3 forms a drain area 32. Alternatively, the drain plate 3 may be identical in shape and size to the bottom plate 11, and entirely above the bottom plate 11, spaced apart from the bottom plate 11, and the space spaced between the drain plate 3 and the bottom plate 11 forms the drain region 32.
水槽本体1外侧,底板11的下方安装有电机4,电机4的输出轴41伸入到水槽本体1内后,位于底板11上方的沥水区域32内,或者,采用盒体时,电机4的输出轴41伸入到盒体上方的沥水区域32内。On the outer side of the water tank body 1, a motor 4 is mounted below the bottom plate 11, and the output shaft 41 of the motor 4 extends into the water tank body 1 and is located in the drain area 32 above the bottom plate 11, or the output of the motor 4 is used when the casing is used. The shaft 41 extends into the drain region 32 above the casing.
沥水区域32内设置有水泵,在本实施例中,采用开放式水泵,水泵包括叶轮51,叶轮51包括位于中心的中空轴511以及多个设置在轴511周面上的叶片512,叶片512在轴511的周面上均匀分布并且沿轴向延伸,轴511的下端与电机4的输出轴41连接,由此电机4转动时可带动叶轮51转动。A water pump is disposed in the drain area 32. In the present embodiment, an open type water pump is used. The water pump includes an impeller 51. The impeller 51 includes a central hollow shaft 511 and a plurality of blades 512 disposed on the circumferential surface of the shaft 511. The circumferential surface of the shaft 511 is evenly distributed and extends in the axial direction, and the lower end of the shaft 511 is coupled to the output shaft 41 of the motor 4, whereby the impeller 51 can be rotated when the motor 4 rotates.
叶轮51外设置有导流支架52,导流支架52周向上设有多个纵向延伸的安装支脚521,可通过螺钉等将安装支脚521与底板11、盒体或电机4的端盖固定,导流支架52的底面与沥水区域32的底面之间具有间隔,即导流支架52为悬空,以供沥水区域32内的水流通过。叶片512的下部位于导流支架52中心形成的下容置空腔522内,上部露出于导流支架52。A guide bracket 52 is disposed outside the impeller 51. The guide bracket 52 is provided with a plurality of longitudinally extending mounting legs 521 in the circumferential direction. The mounting legs 521 can be fixed to the bottom plate 11 and the end cover of the casing or the motor 4 by screws or the like. There is a space between the bottom surface of the flow support 52 and the bottom surface of the drain area 32, that is, the flow guide bracket 52 is suspended for the passage of water in the drain area 32. The lower portion of the vane 512 is located in the lower receiving cavity 522 formed in the center of the baffle bracket 52, and the upper portion is exposed to the baffle bracket 52.
优选的,导流支架52的顶部露出于沥水板3,沥水板3与导流支架52相对应的位置开设有安装孔33,供导流支架52或叶片512上部穿过。因此,该叶轮51至少部分露出于沥水板3而位于沥水板3上方。导流支架52中心下容置空腔522的外周具有下台阶面523,与沥水板3的下表面抵接,沥水板3位于安装孔33周围的部分搁置于下台阶面523上。导流支架52也可以全部位于沥水区域32内。Preferably, the top of the baffle bracket 52 is exposed to the drain plate 3, and the drain plate 3 is provided with a mounting hole 33 at a position corresponding to the baffle bracket 52 for the upper portion of the baffle bracket 52 or the blade 512 to pass through. Therefore, the impeller 51 is at least partially exposed to the drain plate 3 above the drain plate 3. The outer periphery of the lower central receiving cavity 522 of the flow guiding bracket 52 has a lower stepped surface 523 which abuts against the lower surface of the draining plate 3, and a portion of the draining plate 3 located around the mounting hole 33 rests on the lower stepped surface 523. The flow guide brackets 52 can also all be located within the drain region 32.
下容置空腔522的底部周围设有环形的导流面525,参见图5-1,导流面525具有由中心向外周逐渐向上倾斜的斜面5251;The bottom of the lower receiving cavity 522 is provided with an annular flow guiding surface 525, see Figure 5-1, the flow guiding surface 525 has a slope 5251 which is gradually inclined upward from the center to the outer circumference;
导流面525也可采用其他可选的结构,如图5-2所示的实施例二,导流面525具有由中心向外周逐渐向上倾斜的第一弧形面5252,该第一弧形面5252呈上凹状:The flow guiding surface 525 can also adopt other optional structures. As shown in the second embodiment shown in FIG. 5-2, the flow guiding surface 525 has a first curved surface 5252 which is gradually inclined upward from the center toward the outer circumference. The first curved shape Face 5252 is concave:
又或者,导流面525采用如图5-3所示的实施例三的结构,即,导流面525具有由中心向外周逐渐向上倾斜的第二弧形面5253,该第二弧形面5253呈下凸状。Alternatively, the flow guiding surface 525 adopts the structure of the third embodiment as shown in FIG. 5-3, that is, the flow guiding surface 525 has a second curved surface 5253 which is gradually inclined upward from the center toward the outer circumference, and the second curved surface 5253 is convex.
由此,导流支架52底面下方供水流通过的流道从外围向中心逐渐减小,对水流起
到加速的作用,同时该导流面525对水流起到导向的作用,以避免水流从叶轮51下部无序的进入,从而导致较大的噪声。Thereby, the flow passage through which the water supply flow flows under the bottom surface of the flow guiding bracket 52 gradually decreases from the periphery to the center, and the water flow
To the effect of acceleration, the flow guiding surface 525 acts as a guide for the water flow to avoid the disorderly entry of the water flow from the lower portion of the impeller 51, thereby causing a large noise.
参见图4,导流支架52的外周设置有滤网圈53,该滤网圈53从导流支架52的顶部延伸到安装支脚521的底部,从而可以将通过沥水孔31进入到沥水区域32的脏物隔绝,以避免进入叶轮51,进而影响叶轮51的下常转动。Referring to Fig. 4, the outer circumference of the flow guiding bracket 52 is provided with a screen ring 53 extending from the top of the flow guiding bracket 52 to the bottom of the mounting leg 521 so as to be able to enter the draining area 32 through the drain hole 31. The dirt is isolated to avoid entering the impeller 51, thereby affecting the lower normal rotation of the impeller 51.
导流支架52上支承有作为水泵出水部件的旋转喷臂6,旋转喷臂6位于沥水板3上方,其中间底部形成有上容置空腔61,以容纳叶片512的上部,导流支架52的下容置空腔522、叶轮51和上容置空腔61形成上述的水泵,用于将沥水区域32内的水泵出,通过旋转喷臂6对待清洗对象(上文所述的碗碟、蔬菜、水果等)进行冲洗。The baffle bracket 52 supports a rotary spray arm 6 as a water pump outlet member. The rotary spray arm 6 is located above the drain plate 3, and an intermediate receiving cavity 61 is formed at the bottom portion thereof to accommodate the upper portion of the blade 512. The flow guiding bracket 52 The lower receiving cavity 522, the impeller 51 and the upper receiving cavity 61 form the above-mentioned water pump for pumping out the water in the draining area 32, and the object to be cleaned by the rotating spray arm 6 (the above-mentioned dishes, Wash vegetables, fruits, etc.).
旋转喷臂6包括上盖体62和下盖体63,两者之间形成与上容置空腔61连通的流道,上容置空腔61位于旋转喷臂6的中间,而流道位于上容置空腔61的两侧。上盖体62上表面开设有多个出水孔621,出水孔621位于流道的上方,与流道相对应,由水泵泵出的水通过上容置空腔61进入到流道,进而从出水孔621喷出,对待清洗对象进行冲洗。导流支架52顶部中心外周、位于下台阶面523上方的位置处还设有上台阶面524,与旋转喷臂6的下表面抵接,旋转喷臂6搁置在上台阶面524上。
The rotary spray arm 6 includes an upper cover body 62 and a lower cover body 63, and a flow passage communicating with the upper accommodation cavity 61 is formed therebetween. The upper accommodation cavity 61 is located in the middle of the rotary spray arm 6, and the flow path is located The two sides of the cavity 61 are accommodated. A plurality of water outlet holes 621 are defined in the upper surface of the upper cover body 62. The water outlet holes 621 are located above the flow passages. Corresponding to the flow passages, the water pumped by the water pump enters the flow passages through the upper accommodation cavity 61, and then the water outlets are discharged. The hole 621 is ejected, and the object to be cleaned is washed. An upper stepped surface 524 is further provided at a position on the top outer periphery of the flow guiding bracket 52 at a position above the lower step surface 523, and abuts against the lower surface of the rotary spray arm 6, and the rotary spray arm 6 rests on the upper stepped surface 524.
Claims (9)
- 一种开放式水槽清洗机,包括形成洗涤空间的箱体,所述箱体包括水槽本体(1),其特征在于:An open sink washing machine comprising a tank forming a washing space, the tank comprising a sink body (1), characterized in that:所述水槽本体(1)的底部设置有水泵,所述水泵包括叶轮(51)和导流支架(52);The bottom of the water tank body (1) is provided with a water pump, and the water pump comprises an impeller (51) and a flow guiding bracket (52);其中,叶轮(51)上部容置在出水部件内,导流支架(52)设置在出水部件下方而用于支承该出水部件,叶轮(51)下部容置在导流支架(52)的中心形成的下容置空腔(522)内,所述导流支架(52)的周向上设有多个纵向延伸的安装支脚(521),使得所述导流支架(52)悬空设置在水槽本体(1)的底部。The upper portion of the impeller (51) is received in the water outlet member, the flow guiding bracket (52) is disposed under the water outlet member for supporting the water outlet member, and the lower portion of the impeller (51) is received at the center of the flow guiding bracket (52). In the lower receiving cavity (522), a plurality of longitudinally extending mounting legs (521) are disposed in the circumferential direction of the guiding bracket (52) such that the guiding bracket (52) is suspended in the water tank body ( 1) at the bottom.
- 如权利要求1所述的开放式水槽清洗机,其特征在于:所述安装支脚(521)与水槽本体(1)的底板(11)可拆卸连接。The open sink washing machine according to claim 1, wherein said mounting leg (521) is detachably coupled to a bottom plate (11) of the sink body (1).
- 如权利要求1所述的开放式水槽清洗机,其特征在于:所述叶轮(51)下方设有驱动叶轮(51)的电机(4),所述安装支脚(521)与所述电机(4)的端盖可拆卸连接。The open type tank washing machine according to claim 1, wherein a motor (4) for driving the impeller (51), the mounting leg (521) and the motor (4) are disposed under the impeller (51). The end cap is detachably connected.
- 如权利要求1-3中任一项所述的开放式水槽清洗机,其特征在于:所述下容置空腔(522)的底部周围设有环形的导流面(525)。The open sink cleaning machine according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the bottom of the lower receiving cavity (522) is provided with an annular flow guiding surface (525).
- 如权利要求4所述的开放式水槽清洗机,其特征在于:所述导流面(525)具有由中心向外周逐渐向上倾斜的斜面(5251)。The open type tank washing machine according to claim 4, wherein said flow guiding surface (525) has a slope (5251) which is gradually inclined upward from the center toward the outer circumference.
- 如权利要求4所述的开放式水槽清洗机,其特征在于:所述导流面(525)具有由中心向外周逐渐向上倾斜的弧形面,所述弧形面呈上凹状或下凸状。The open type tank washing machine according to claim 4, wherein said flow guiding surface (525) has an arcuate surface which is gradually inclined upward from the center toward the outer circumference, said curved surface being concavely or downwardly convex .
- 如权利要求1-3中任一项所述的开放式水槽清洗机,其特征在于:所述导流支架(52)的外周设置有滤网圈(53),所述滤网圈(53)从导流支架(52)的顶部延伸到安装支脚(521)的底部。The open sink cleaning machine according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the outer circumference of the flow guiding bracket (52) is provided with a filter ring (53), and the filter ring (53) Extending from the top of the flow guide bracket (52) to the bottom of the mounting foot (521).
- 如权利要求1所述的开放式水槽清洗机,其特征在于,所述水槽本体(1)的底部具有下凹的沥水区域(32),所述沥水区域(32)的上方覆盖有开设有沥水孔(31)的沥水板(3),所述导流支架(52)位于沥水区域(32)内并且顶部从沥水板(3)中心的安装孔(33)穿出,所述导流支架(52)的下容置空腔(522)的外周具有下台阶面(523),所述沥水板(3)位于安装孔(33)周围的部分搁置于下台阶面(523)上。The open sink cleaning machine according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the water tank body (1) has a concave draining area (32), and the draining area (32) is covered with a drain a drain plate (3) of the hole (31), the flow guiding bracket (52) is located in the drain area (32) and the top is passed out from a mounting hole (33) at the center of the drain plate (3), the flow guiding bracket ( The outer circumference of the lower accommodation cavity (522) of 52) has a lower step surface (523), and a portion of the drain plate (3) located around the mounting hole (33) rests on the lower step surface (523).
- 如权利要求1所述的开放式水槽清洗机,其特征在于:所述导流支架(52)顶部中心外周具有上台阶面(524),所述出水部件搁置于所述上台阶面(524)上。 The open sink cleaning machine according to claim 1, wherein said outer peripheral periphery of said flow guiding bracket (52) has an upper stepped surface (524), and said water discharge member rests on said upper stepped surface (524). on.
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MYPI2016001155A MY187092A (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2014-12-22 | Open water tank washing machine |
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CN201310752030.3A CN104224071B (en) | 2013-06-05 | 2013-12-31 | Open water tank cleaning machine |
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