WO2015083984A1 - 용제 추출 장치 - Google Patents
용제 추출 장치 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015083984A1 WO2015083984A1 PCT/KR2014/011534 KR2014011534W WO2015083984A1 WO 2015083984 A1 WO2015083984 A1 WO 2015083984A1 KR 2014011534 W KR2014011534 W KR 2014011534W WO 2015083984 A1 WO2015083984 A1 WO 2015083984A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- solvent
- extraction
- foreign matter
- extraction tank
- unit
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F13/00—Recovery of starting material, waste material or solvents during the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/04—Solvent extraction of solutions which are liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D12/00—Displacing liquid, e.g. from wet solids or from dispersions of liquids or from solids in liquids, by means of another liquid
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D1/00—Treatment of filament-forming or like material
- D01D1/06—Feeding liquid to the spinning head
- D01D1/065—Addition and mixing of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt; Homogenising
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D10/00—Physical treatment of artificial filaments or the like during manufacture, i.e. during a continuous production process before the filaments have been collected
- D01D10/06—Washing or drying
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/06—Wet spinning methods
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/08—Melt spinning methods
- D01D5/088—Cooling filaments, threads or the like, leaving the spinnerettes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/08—Melt spinning methods
- D01D5/098—Melt spinning methods with simultaneous stretching
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D7/00—Collecting the newly-spun products
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F13/00—Recovery of starting material, waste material or solvents during the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
- D01F13/04—Recovery of starting material, waste material or solvents during the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/02—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D01F6/04—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polyolefins
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
- Y02P70/62—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product related technologies for production or treatment of textile or flexible materials or products thereof, including footwear
Definitions
- An embodiment of the present invention relates to a solvent extraction apparatus, and more particularly, to a solvent extraction apparatus for extracting the first solvent contained in the gel material.
- the first solvent and the polymer resin are stirred, mixed and cooled to form gel fibers, and then the first solvent is extracted from the gel fibers.
- the gel fiber is introduced into the extraction tank containing the second solvent, and the first solvent is extracted from the gel fiber. Since the specific gravity of the second solvent is higher than that of the first solvent, the first solvent exiting the gel fiber is the surface of the extraction tank. There is an issue that is rich in. Then, when the first solvent is extracted from the gel fibers, foreign substances such as a small amount of water, dust, antioxidants, etc. flow out from the gel fibers and float on the surface of the extraction tank.
- An embodiment of the present invention is to provide a solvent extraction apparatus that can improve the extraction efficiency of the first solvent contained in the gel material.
- Embodiment of the present invention is to provide a solvent extraction apparatus that can easily discharge the foreign matter containing the first solvent extracted from the gel material to the outside.
- a solvent extraction apparatus comprising a solvent extraction unit for extracting the first solvent contained in the gel material, wherein the solvent extraction unit is partitioned through at least one partition wall, A plurality of extraction tanks each containing two solvents are included, and the first solvent contained in the gel material is extracted by the second solvent while moving the plurality of extraction tanks.
- the solvent extraction apparatus further includes a foreign matter collection unit formed in at least one of the plurality of extraction tanks, and the partition wall is formed so that its height increases as it moves away from the extraction tank in which the foreign matter collection unit is formed.
- the upper end of the foreign matter collecting unit is formed higher than the level of the second solvent of the extraction tank in which the foreign matter collecting unit is formed.
- the foreign matter collecting unit the cross-sectional area is formed narrower from the upper end to the lower end of the foreign matter collecting unit.
- the solvent extracting apparatus further includes a foreign matter discharge unit connected to the foreign matter collecting unit and discharging the foreign matter extracted from the gel material and collected in the foreign matter collecting unit.
- the second solvent is filled outside the foreign matter collection unit.
- the gel material moves sequentially through the plurality of extraction tanks, and moves to the outside of the foreign matter collection unit in the extraction tank in which the foreign matter collection unit is formed.
- the solvent extracting apparatus further supplies the second solvent to an extraction tank in which the height of the partition wall is formed to be the highest so that foreign matters extracted from the gel material are sequentially overflowed into the extraction tank in which the foreign matter collection unit is formed.
- each extraction tank foreign substances including the first solvent are extracted from the gel material, and the second solvent is formed of a material having a higher specific gravity than the foreign matter.
- the gel material is characterized in that the monofilament in the form of gel fibers.
- the first solvent contained in the gel material (gel fiber or gel film, etc.) can be extracted in several steps, thereby It is possible to improve the extraction efficiency of the included first solvent.
- the foreign matter floating on the surface of the other extraction tank can be collected into the extraction tank formed with the foreign matter collection unit, the foreign matter discharged in communication with the foreign matter collection unit It can be easily discharged to the outside through the wealth.
- the foreign matter collecting unit is formed in at least one extraction tank of the plurality of extraction tanks, and the distance between the extraction tanks in which the foreign matter collection unit is formed increases, the height of the partition walls between the extraction tanks is increased, and thus, the foreign matter floating on the surface of each extraction tank. It is possible to simplify the installation for removing the.
- FIG. 1 is a view schematically showing a fiber manufacturing apparatus having a solvent extraction unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a view showing a solvent extraction unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 3 is a view showing a state in which foreign matter is discharged to the outside in the solvent extraction unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a view showing a solvent extraction unit according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a view schematically showing a fiber manufacturing apparatus having a solvent extraction unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the fiber manufacturing apparatus will be described as an example, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
- a first solvent is added to raw materials to form a gel intermediate material, and a process of extracting the first solvent from the gel intermediate material.
- devices for example, a film manufacturing apparatus, etc.
- the fiber manufacturing apparatus 100 includes a first supply part 102, a second supply part 104, a mixer 106, a melt extruder 108, a gel fiber forming part 110, and a solvent extraction part ( 112, the stretching portion 114, and the winding-up portion 116.
- the first supply unit 102 supplies a predetermined amount of the first solvent to the mixer 106.
- a solvent capable of dissolving the polymer resin may be used.
- the first solvent may be a hydrocarbon solvent (for example, petroleum mineral oil or mineral oil).
- the present invention is not limited thereto, and various solvents such as paraffin oil, xylene, toluene, and trichlorobenzene may be used.
- the second supply part 104 supplies the polymer resin to the mixer 106 to have a predetermined weight ratio with respect to the first solvent.
- the polymer resin is polyethylene
- the second supply unit 104 may supply polyethylene to the mixer 106 to have a weight ratio of 5 to 20% by weight relative to 100% by weight of the first solvent.
- the polymer polyethylene may be a homopolymer in which the repeating unit is made of ethylene only, or may be a copolymer in which the repeating unit is made of ethylene and a small amount of other monomo is copolymerized.
- polyethylene has been described as an example of the polymer resin, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and various polymer resins can be used.
- the mixer 106 agitates and mixes the first solvent supplied from the first supply part 102 and the polymer resin supplied from the second supply part 104 to obtain a gelation solution.
- the mixer 106 may obtain a mixed solution in a slurry form by stirring the first solvent and the polymer resin at a predetermined temperature, and then rotate the mixed solution in the slurry form to obtain a gelation solution.
- Mixer 106 may discharge the gelling solution to melt extruder 108.
- the melt extruder 108 extrudes while maintaining the molten state of the gelling solution discharged from the mixer 106.
- the melt extruder 108 may be provided with a heater (not shown) to maintain the molten state of the gelling solution.
- the melt extruder 108 may discharge a portion of the first solvent included in the gelling solution downward when the gelling solution is extruded. In this case, some of the first solvent discharged from the melt extruder 108 may be stored in a recovery tank (not shown) and then supplied to the first supply unit 102 to be reused.
- the gel fiber forming unit 110 spins the melt extruded gelling solution to obtain gel fibers (ie, gel intermediate).
- the gel fiber forming unit 110 includes a spinning unit 110-1 for spinning the melt-extruded gelling solution and a cooling tank 110-2 for cooling the spinning gelling solution.
- a plurality of nozzles having a predetermined length and diameter are formed in the spinning unit 110-1, and the gelling solution melt-extruded in the melt extruder 108 is spun through each nozzle of the spinning unit 110-1.
- the cooling tank 110-2 cools the gel fibers radiated from the spinning unit 110-1.
- the solvent extraction unit 112 serves to extract the first solvent from the gel fiber.
- the solvent extracting unit 112 may extract the first solvent from the gel fibers by impregnating the gel fibers in the extraction tank containing the second solvent. At this time, in the extraction tank, the first solvent contained in the gel fibers is extracted by the second solvent.
- the second solvent for example, one of trichloroethane, trifluoroethane, normal hexane, ethane, or a mixture of two or more thereof may be used, but is not limited thereto. As a result, the second solvent may vary.
- the solvent extracting unit 112 is implemented as a plurality of extraction tanks, and the foreign matter floating on the surface of each extraction tank is collected in at least one extraction tank to be removed. Detailed description thereof will be described later.
- the stretching unit 114 stretches the gel fibers from which the first solvent is extracted at a preset stretching ratio to obtain fibers to be manufactured through the fiber manufacturing apparatus 100.
- the gel fibers from which the first solvent is extracted may be washed in a washing tank (not shown) and then stretched in the stretching unit 114.
- the winding unit 116 rotates at a predetermined speed to serve to wind the fibers drawn in the stretching unit 114.
- FIG. 2 is a view showing a solvent extraction unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the solvent extraction unit 112 includes an extraction tank 121, a transfer roller 123, a foreign matter collection unit 125, and a foreign matter discharge unit 127.
- the extraction tank 121 may include a first extraction tank 121-1, a second extraction tank 121-2, a third extraction tank 121-3, and a fourth extraction tank 121-4. have.
- a first extraction tank 121-1 a second extraction tank 121-2
- a third extraction tank 121-3 a third extraction tank 121-3
- a fourth extraction tank 121-4 a fourth extraction tank 121-4.
- the present invention is not limited thereto, and there may be various number of extraction tanks.
- the 2nd solvent for extracting a 1st solvent from a gel fiber namely, a gel intermediate material
- Partition walls 131-1, 131-2, and 131-3 are formed between adjacent extraction tanks 121-1, 121-2, 121-3, and 121-4 to be partitioned.
- a first partition 131-1 is formed between the first extraction tank 121-1 and the second extraction tank 121-2, and the second extraction tank 121-2 and the third extraction tank are formed.
- a second partition 131-2 is formed between the tubs 121-3, and a third partition 131-3 is formed between the third extraction tank 121-3 and the fourth extraction tank 121-4. Is formed.
- the conveying roller 123 serves to convey the gel fibers between the respective extraction tanks 121-1, 121-2, 121-3, 121-4.
- the conveying roller 123 includes a lower conveying roller 123-1 and an upper conveying roller 123-2.
- the lower feed roller 123-1 may be formed in each of the extraction tanks 121-1, 121-2, 121-3, and 121-4. At this time, each of the lower feed rollers 123-1 may transfer the gel fibers in the extraction tanks 121-1, 121-2, 121-3, and 121-4.
- the upper feed roller 123-2 may be formed at an upper portion of each extraction tank 121-1, 121-2, 121-3, and 121-4. At this time, each upper feed roller 123-2 may transfer the gel fibers from one extraction tank to the adjacent extraction tank.
- the foreign matter collecting unit 125 may be formed in at least one extraction tank of the plurality of extraction tanks 121-1, 121-2, 121-3, and 121-4.
- the foreign matter collecting unit 125 may be formed in the first extraction tank 121-1 into which the gel fiber is introduced.
- the height of the partition walls 131-1, 131-2, and 131-3 increases as the distance from the first extraction tank 121-1 increases. It can be formed to be high. That is, the height of the first partition 131-1 from the third partition 131-3 may increase.
- the foreign matter collection unit 125 may have an upper end of the foreign matter collection unit 125 higher than the level of the second solvent in the first extraction tank 121-1. In the first extraction tank 121-1, the second solvent is filled outside the foreign matter collecting unit 125.
- the foreign matter collecting unit 125 may be formed in a shape in which the cross-sectional area becomes narrower from the top to the bottom. For example, the foreign matter collecting unit 125 may be formed in a funnel form. At this time, the foreign matter collection unit 125 may be formed in various shapes such as inverted cone, inverted triangular pyramid, inverted pyramid, inverted pentagonal pyramid.
- the foreign matter discharge unit 127 may be formed in communication with the foreign matter collection unit 125.
- one side of the foreign matter discharge unit 127 may be formed in communication with the lower end of the foreign matter collection unit 125, and the other side of the foreign matter discharge unit 127 may be connected to an external space.
- the foreign matter discharge unit 127 serves to discharge the foreign matter collected by the foreign matter collection unit 125 to the outside.
- the gel fibers are sequentially transferred from the first extraction tank 121-1 to the fourth extraction tank 121-4 through the feed roller 123. Will be moved to.
- the gel fiber may move to the outside of the foreign matter collecting unit 125. Since the second solvent is accommodated in each of the extraction tanks 121-1, 121-2, 121-3, 121-4, the gel fibers are extracted in each of the extraction tanks 121-1, 121-2, 121-3, 121-. When moving 4), the first solvent contained in the gel fibers is extracted.
- the gel fiber may be monofilament.
- the monofilament has the same denier as the multifilament, since the thickness thereof is thick, it is difficult to extract the first solvent.
- the extraction efficiency of the first solvent can be increased even in the case of monofilament.
- the gel fibers are not limited to monofilaments, and of course, can also be applied to multifilaments.
- Gel fiber exiting the fourth extraction tank 121-4 may be introduced into the stretching unit 116 after the washing process.
- a small amount of water, dust, an antioxidant, and the like come out of the gel fibers together.
- foreign substances such as a first solvent, a small amount of water, dust, and an antioxidant are suspended.
- FIG 3 is a view showing a state in which foreign matter is discharged to the outside in the solvent extraction unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- foreign substances floating on the surfaces of the fourth extraction tank 121-4, the third extraction tank 121-3, and the second extraction tank 121-2 may be disposed in the first extraction tank 121-.
- a second solvent is additionally supplied to the fourth extraction tank 121-4.
- foreign matter suspended on the surface of the fourth extraction tank 121-4 is overflowed to the third extraction tank 121-3 together with the second solvent.
- foreign substances suspended on the surface of the third extraction tank 121-3 together with the second solvent are combined with the second extraction tank 121-4. 2
- foreign substances suspended on the surface of the second extraction tank 121-2 also overflow to the first extraction tank 121-1 together with the second solvent.
- the foreign matter collecting unit 125 is formed in a shape in which the cross-sectional area becomes narrower from the top to the lower end, the foreign substances overflowed into the foreign matter collecting unit 125 are collected at the lower end of the foreign matter collecting unit 125, and the foreign matter collecting unit ( Foreign substances collected at the bottom of the 125 is discharged to the outside through the foreign substance discharge unit 127.
- the distance between the extraction tanks 121-1, 121-2, 121-3, and 121-4 increases as the distance from the first extraction tank 121-1 where the foreign matter collecting unit 125 is formed.
- foreign matter floating on the surface of the fourth extraction tank 121-4, the third extraction tank 121-3, and the second extraction tank 121-2 is collected into the first extraction tank 121-1. Therefore, the foreign matters can be easily discharged to the outside through the foreign matter collecting unit 125 and the foreign matter discharge unit 127 in the first extraction tank 121-1.
- the respective extraction tanks 121-1, 121-2, 121-3, 121-4 As the distance between the extraction tanks 121-1, 121-2, 121-3, 121-4 only needs to be formed to increase the height of the partition walls, the respective extraction tanks 121-1, 121-2, 121-3, It is possible to simplify the installation for removing foreign matter suspended in the surface of 121-4).
- FIG. 4 is a view showing a solvent extraction unit according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- the transfer roller 123 and the foreign substance discharge part 127 are omitted.
- the foreign matter collecting unit 125 may be formed. 4 may be formed in the extraction tank 121-4.
- the height of the partitions 131-1, 131-2, and 131-3 may increase as the distance from the fourth extraction tank 121-4 increases. That is, the height of the third partition 131-3 may be increased toward the first partition 131-1.
- the second solvent when the second solvent is further added to the first extraction tank 121-1, the second solvent overflows sequentially from the first extraction tank 121-1 to the third extraction tank 121-3. Foreign substances are collected in the fourth extraction tank 121-4.
- the foreign matter collection unit 125 extracts the third extraction. It may be formed in the tank (121-3).
- the height of the partitions 131-1, 131-2, 131-3, and 131-4 may increase as the distance from the third extraction tank 121-3 increases. That is, the height of the fourth partition 131-4 is made higher than the height of the third partition 131-3, and the height of the first partition 131-1 is higher than the height of the second partition 131-2. It can be formed high.
- the 2nd solvent is further supplied to the 1st extraction tank 121-1 and the 5th extraction tank 121-5, the 1st extraction tank 121-1 and the 2nd extraction tank 121-2.
- the fourth extraction tank 121-4, and the foreign matter floating on the surface of the fifth extraction tank 121-5 are all gathered into the third extraction tank 121-3, and the third extraction tank 121- 3) overflowed to the foreign matter collecting unit 125 is discharged to the outside through the foreign matter discharge unit (not shown).
- the foreign matter collection unit 125 is illustrated as being formed in any one of the plurality of extraction tanks, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the foreign matter collection unit 125 may be formed in two or more extraction tanks.
- a first foreign matter collection unit is formed in the extraction tank located at one end of the plurality of extraction tanks, and the second foreign matter in the extraction tank located at the other end of the plurality of extraction tanks.
- a collector may be formed.
- the height of the partition wall is formed, and the extraction tank in which the second foreign matter collection unit is formed.
- the distance from ie, toward the center of the plurality of extraction tank in the extraction tank located at the other end
- the first solvent is added to the yarn material in the process of manufacturing the fiber and
- the material to which the present invention is applied include high molecular weight polyethylene, aramid, acetate, polyvinyl alcohol, paraphenylenebisoxazole (PBO), liquid crystal polymer yarn, polyacrylonitrile, and the like.
- the various materials capable of producing fibers by gel spinning (or gel spinning) or solution spinning may be applied.
- the present invention is not limited thereto, and the first solvent is added to raw materials to form a gel intermediate material, and the gel intermediate material is used as the first embodiment. It can be applied to various manufacturing apparatus including the process of extracting the solvent.
- the method may be applied to a film manufacturing apparatus including a step of introducing a first solvent into a raw material to form a gel film, and extracting the first solvent from the gel film.
- cooling tank 112 solvent extraction unit
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- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (9)
- 적어도 하나의 격벽을 통해 구획되고, 제2 용제를 각각 수용하는 복수 개의 추출조를 포함하며, 겔 재료에 포함된 제1 용제가 상기 복수 개의 추출조를 이동하면서 상기 제2 용제에 의해 추출되는 용제 추출부; 및 상기 복수 개의 추출조 중 적어도 하나에 형성되는 이물질 수집부를 포함하며, 상기 격벽은, 상기 이물질 수집부가 형성된 추출조에서 멀어질수록 높이가 높아지도록 형성되는, 용제 추출 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 이물질 수집부의 상단은,상기 이물질 수집부가 형성된 추출조의 제2 용제의 수위보다 높게 형성되는, 용제 추출 장치.
- 제2항에 있어서,상기 이물질 수집부는,상기 이물질 수집부의 상단에서 하단으로 갈수록 단면적이 좁아지게 형성되는, 용제 추출 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 용제 추출 장치는,상기 이물질 수집부와 연결되고, 상기 겔 재료에서 추출되어 상기 이물질 수집부로 집결된 이물질을 배출하는 이물질 배출부를 더 포함하는, 용제 추출 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 이물질 수집부가 형성된 추출조는,상기 이물질 수집부의 외부에 상기 제2 용제가 채워지는, 용제 추출 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 겔 재료는,상기 복수 개의 추출조를 순차적으로 경유하여 이동하고, 상기 이물질 수집부가 형성된 추출조에서 상기 이물질 수집부의 외측으로 이동하는, 용제 추출 장치.
- 제1항에서 있어서,상기 용제 추출 장치는,상기 격벽의 높이가 가장 높게 형성되는 추출조에 상기 제2 용제를 추가로 공급하여 상기 겔 재료에서 추출되는 이물질을 상기 이물질 수집부가 형성된 추출조로 순차적으로 오버플로우시키는, 용제 추출 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 각 추출조 내에서 상기 제1 용제를 포함하는 이물질들이 상기 겔 재료로부터 추출되고, 상기 제2 용제는 상기 이물질보다 비중이 높은 물질로 이루어지는, 용제 추출 장치.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 겔 재료는,겔 섬유 형태의 모노 필라멘트인, 용제 추출 장치.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US15/100,383 US20160298269A1 (en) | 2013-12-02 | 2014-11-28 | Solvent extraction apparatus |
JP2016552392A JP6289657B2 (ja) | 2013-12-02 | 2014-11-28 | 溶剤抽出装置 |
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KR20130148559A KR101466692B1 (ko) | 2013-12-02 | 2013-12-02 | 용제 추출 장치 |
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US (1) | US20160298269A1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP6289657B2 (ko) |
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CN106222771B (zh) * | 2016-07-22 | 2019-02-22 | 中国纺织科学研究院有限公司 | 一种纤维素纤维的制备方法 |
CN110983471A (zh) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-04-10 | 湖南中泰特种装备有限责任公司 | 一种快捷防尘平衡箱 |
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KR100626613B1 (ko) * | 2005-04-06 | 2006-09-25 | 동양제강 주식회사 | 초고강도 폴리에틸렌섬유 제조장치 |
KR20060106058A (ko) * | 2005-04-06 | 2006-10-12 | 동양제강 주식회사 | 초고강도 폴리에틸렌섬유의 제조방법 |
KR100959867B1 (ko) * | 2008-03-24 | 2010-05-27 | 김용건 | 초고강도 폴리에틸렌 섬유의 제조방법 및 이로부터 제조된초고강도 폴리에틸렌 섬유 |
JP2011513597A (ja) * | 2008-02-26 | 2011-04-28 | シャンドン アイシーディー ハイ パフォーマンス ファイバース カンパニー リミテッド | 1種の色彩を有する高強度ポリエチレン繊維および製法と応用 |
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JPS60209219A (ja) * | 1984-03-31 | 1985-10-21 | Shibuya Kogyo Co Ltd | 容器洗浄装置の濾過装置 |
JPS62282015A (ja) * | 1986-05-21 | 1987-12-07 | アライド・コ−ポレ−ション | 高強力、高モジュラスポリビニルアルコ−ル繊維 |
GB9103297D0 (en) * | 1991-02-15 | 1991-04-03 | Courtaulds Plc | Fibre production method |
KR100274792B1 (ko) * | 1998-04-29 | 2000-12-15 | 이종학 | 고강도, 고탄성 폴리에틸렌 재료의 제조공정 |
US7147807B2 (en) * | 2005-01-03 | 2006-12-12 | Honeywell International Inc. | Solution spinning of UHMW poly (alpha-olefin) with recovery and recycling of volatile spinning solvent |
JP2008088616A (ja) * | 2006-10-05 | 2008-04-17 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | アクリル系炭素繊維前駆体繊維の製造方法 |
CN103492056B (zh) * | 2011-04-20 | 2016-04-27 | 三菱丽阳株式会社 | 多孔质膜的制造方法以及制造装置 |
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- 2014-11-28 JP JP2016552392A patent/JP6289657B2/ja active Active
- 2014-11-28 WO PCT/KR2014/011534 patent/WO2015083984A1/ko active Application Filing
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KR100626613B1 (ko) * | 2005-04-06 | 2006-09-25 | 동양제강 주식회사 | 초고강도 폴리에틸렌섬유 제조장치 |
KR20060106058A (ko) * | 2005-04-06 | 2006-10-12 | 동양제강 주식회사 | 초고강도 폴리에틸렌섬유의 제조방법 |
JP2011513597A (ja) * | 2008-02-26 | 2011-04-28 | シャンドン アイシーディー ハイ パフォーマンス ファイバース カンパニー リミテッド | 1種の色彩を有する高強度ポリエチレン繊維および製法と応用 |
KR100959867B1 (ko) * | 2008-03-24 | 2010-05-27 | 김용건 | 초고강도 폴리에틸렌 섬유의 제조방법 및 이로부터 제조된초고강도 폴리에틸렌 섬유 |
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US20160298269A1 (en) | 2016-10-13 |
JP6289657B2 (ja) | 2018-03-07 |
JP2016538436A (ja) | 2016-12-08 |
KR101466692B1 (ko) | 2014-12-01 |
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