WO2015062066A1 - Measurement method, base station, and user equipment - Google Patents
Measurement method, base station, and user equipment Download PDFInfo
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- WO2015062066A1 WO2015062066A1 PCT/CN2013/086406 CN2013086406W WO2015062066A1 WO 2015062066 A1 WO2015062066 A1 WO 2015062066A1 CN 2013086406 W CN2013086406 W CN 2013086406W WO 2015062066 A1 WO2015062066 A1 WO 2015062066A1
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- subframe
- user equipment
- cell
- time condition
- base station
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- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 152
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 184
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0053—Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/0091—Signaling for the administration of the divided path
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
- H04W36/0083—Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
- H04W36/0085—Hand-off measurements
- H04W36/0094—Definition of hand-off measurement parameters
Definitions
- Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communication technologies, and more particularly, to a measurement method, a base station, and a user equipment. Background technique
- the UE User Equipment
- the UE needs to measure the serving cell and the neighboring cell.
- RSRQ Reference Signal Received Quality
- the subframe configuration status of other cells may affect the accuracy of UE measurement.
- the base station can configure some subframes as flexible subframes.
- the measurement result obtained when the subframes of other cells are configured as flexible subframes may be different from the measurement results obtained when the subframes of other cells are configured as non-flexible subframes.
- the measurements obtained are not the same. Therefore, the configuration of the subframe affects the measurement result of the UE, thereby reducing the accuracy of the UE measurement.
- the embodiments of the present invention provide a measurement method and device, which can effectively improve the accuracy of UE measurement.
- a measurement method includes: acquiring, by a user equipment, subframe configuration information of an interfering cell, where the subframe configuration information is used to indicate a subframe configuration of each subframe included in a time period, where The subframe configuration includes an uplink subframe, a downlink subframe, and a flexible subframe.
- the user equipment determines, according to the subframe configuration information, a second subframe of the interference cell corresponding to the first subframe of the cell to be tested. a subframe configuration; when the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell determines that the time condition is met, the user equipment performs a measurement operation on the cell to be tested in the first subframe.
- the interference cell and the to-be-tested The cell to be tested is a serving cell of the user equipment or the cell to be tested is a neighboring cell of a serving cell of the user equipment.
- the time condition is that the second subframe of the interfering cell is a non-flexible subframe.
- the time condition is that the second subframe of the interfering cell is a flexible subframe, and the first sub The frame and the second subframe are simultaneously configured for downlink transmission.
- the time condition is preset in the user equipment; or the method further includes: the user The device receives the time condition sent by the network side device.
- the network side device is a base station
- the user equipment receives the time condition sent by the network side device, including: When the user equipment is in the connected state, the user equipment receives the RRC connection configuration message sent by the base station, where the RRC connection configuration message carries the time condition; or when the user equipment is in the connected state, The user equipment receives a broadcast message sent by the base station, where the broadcast message carries the time condition; or when the user equipment is in an idle state, the user equipment receives a broadcast message sent by the base station, where the broadcast message carries the time condition.
- the acquiring, by the user equipment, the subframe configuration information includes: when the user equipment is in a connected state, the user The device acquires the subframe configuration information by reading a system message block SIB message of the interfering cell or an SIB message of the cell to be tested, or the user equipment receives a radio resource control RRC connection configuration message sent by the base station, where The RRC connection configuration message carries the subframe configuration information, or the user equipment receives a broadcast message sent by the base station, where the broadcast message carries the subframe configuration information; and/or when the user equipment is in an idle state, The user equipment receives a broadcast message sent by the base station, where the broadcast message carries the subframe configuration information.
- the second aspect provides a measurement method, where the method includes: a network side device configuring a time condition for the user equipment to measure the cell to be tested in a first subframe of the cell to be tested; The user equipment sends the time condition, so that the user equipment measures the cell to be tested in the first subframe when the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell determines that the time condition is met.
- the sub-frame configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell and the waiting The subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell is determined by the user equipment according to the acquired subframe configuration information of the interfering cell, where the subframe configuration information is used to indicate A subframe configuration of each subframe included in a time period, where the subframe configuration includes an uplink subframe, a downlink subframe, and a flexible subframe.
- the interfering cell is adjacent to the cell to be tested, and the cell to be tested is the serving cell of the user equipment or the cell to be tested is The neighboring cell of the serving cell of the user equipment.
- the time condition is that the second subframe of the interfering cell is a non-flexible subframe.
- the time condition is that the second subframe of the interfering cell is a flexible subframe, and the first sub The frame and the second subframe are simultaneously configured for downlink transmission.
- the network side device is a base station, and the network side device sends the time condition to the user equipment, including When the user equipment is in the connected state, the base station sends a radio resource control RRC connection configuration message to the user equipment, where the RRC connection configuration message carries the time condition; when the user equipment is in the connected state, The base station sends a broadcast message to the user equipment, where the broadcast message carries the time condition; or when the user equipment is in an idle state, the base station sends a broadcast message to the user equipment, where the broadcast message carries The time condition.
- the base station when the user equipment is in a connected state, the base station sends a radio resource control RRC connection configuration to the user equipment.
- a message the RRC connection configuration message carries the subframe configuration information
- the base station when the user equipment is in a connected state, the base station sends the broadcast message to the user equipment, where the broadcast message carries the subframe configuration
- the base station sends a broadcast message to the user equipment, where the broadcast message carries the subframe configuration information.
- a third aspect provides a user equipment, where the user equipment includes: an acquiring unit, configured to acquire subframe configuration information of an interfering cell, where the subframe configuration information is used to indicate a sub-frame sub-frame included in a time period. a frame configuration, the subframe configuration includes an uplink subframe, a downlink subframe, and a flexible subframe.
- the determining unit is configured to determine, according to the subframe configuration information acquired by the acquiring unit, a first subframe corresponding to the cell to be tested.
- a subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell configured to be used
- the user equipment performs a measurement operation on the cell to be tested in the first subframe.
- the time condition is that the second subframe of the interfering cell is a non-flexible subframe.
- the time condition is that the second subframe of the interfering cell is a flexible subframe, and the first sub The frame and the second subframe are simultaneously configured for downlink transmission.
- the user equipment further includes a receiving unit, where the receiving unit is configured to receive the time sent by the network side device condition.
- the network side device is a base station
- the receiving unit is specifically configured to: when the user equipment is in a connected state And receiving, by the eNB, a radio resource control RRC connection configuration message, where the RRC connection configuration message carries the time condition; the receiving unit is specifically configured to: when the user equipment is in a connected state, receive a broadcast message sent by the base station, The broadcast message carries the time condition; or the receiving unit is specifically configured to: when the user equipment is in an idle state, receive a broadcast message sent by the base station, where the broadcast message carries the time condition.
- the acquiring unit is specifically configured to: when the user equipment is in a connected state, by reading the interference cell
- the system message block SIB message or the SIB message of the cell to be tested acquires the subframe configuration information, or receives a radio resource control RRC connection configuration message sent by the base station, where the RRC connection configuration message carries the subframe configuration information, Or receiving a broadcast message sent by the base station, where the broadcast message carries the subframe configuration information; and/or the acquiring unit is specifically configured to: when the user equipment is in an idle state, receive a broadcast message sent by the base station, The broadcast message carries the subframe configuration information.
- a network side device configured to include: a configuration unit, configured to configure a time condition for the user equipment to measure the cell to be tested in a first subframe of the cell to be tested; Transmitting, to the user equipment, the time condition of the configuration unit configuration, so that the user equipment determines that the time condition is met when a subframe configuration of a second subframe of an interfering cell determines that the time condition is met.
- the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the area is determined by the user equipment according to the acquired subframe configuration information of the interfering cell, where the subframe configuration information is used to indicate a subframe configuration of each subframe included in a time period.
- the subframe configuration includes an uplink subframe, a downlink subframe, and a flexible subframe.
- the interfering cell is adjacent to the cell to be tested, and the cell to be tested is the serving cell of the user equipment or the cell to be tested is The neighboring cell of the serving cell of the user equipment.
- the time condition is that the second subframe of the interfering cell is a non-flexible subframe.
- the time condition is that the second subframe of the interfering cell is a flexible subframe, and the first sub The frame and the second subframe are simultaneously configured for downlink transmission.
- the network side device is a base station
- the sending unit is specifically configured to: when the user equipment is in a connected state And sending, by the user equipment, a radio resource control RRC connection configuration message, where the RRC connection configuration message carries the time condition;
- the sending unit is specifically configured to: when the user equipment is in a connected state, to the user equipment Transmitting a radio resource control RRC connection configuration message, where the RRC connection configuration message carries the time condition; or the sending unit is specifically configured to: when the user equipment is in an idle state, send a broadcast message to the user equipment, where The broadcast message carries the time condition.
- the network side device is a base station
- the sending unit is further configured to: when the user equipment is in a connected state Transmitting, to the user equipment, a radio resource control RRC connection configuration message, where the RRC connection configuration message carries subframe configuration information
- the sending unit is further configured to: when the user equipment is in a connected state, to the user equipment Sending the broadcast message, where the broadcast message carries the subframe configuration information; or the sending unit is further configured to: when the user equipment is in an idle state, send a broadcast message to the user equipment, where the broadcast message carries Frame configuration information.
- the UE acquires the subframe configuration information, where the subframe configuration information is used to indicate the subframe configuration of each subframe included in a time period, and the subframe configuration includes an uplink subframe, a downlink subframe, and a flexible subframe. And determining, by the subframe configuration information, a subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell corresponding to the first subframe of the cell to be tested, when the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell determines that the time condition is met, Performing a measurement operation on the cell to be measured in the first subframe, so that the UE selects an appropriate one.
- the measurement time measures the cell to be tested to avoid the subframe configuration with the interfering cell affecting the measurement of the UE, and improving the accuracy of the measurement.
- 1 is a flow chart of a measurement method of one embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a measurement method of one embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of a user equipment according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram of a base station according to another embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
- GSM Global System for Mobile communications
- the UE may be referred to as a terminal, an MS (Mobile Station), a mobile terminal, or the like, and the user equipment may be a Radio Access Network (Radio Access Network).
- the user device can be a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone), a computer with a mobile terminal, etc.
- the user equipment can also be a portable, pocket, handheld, computer built-in or in-vehicle mobile device that exchanges voice and/or data with the wireless access network.
- the base station may be a BTS (Base Transceiver Station) in GSM or CDMA, or an NB (NodeB, Base Station) in WCDMA or a BS (Base Station in UMTS), or an eNodeB in LTE. (Evolutional Node B, evolved base station;), etc., the present invention is not limited.
- BTS Base Transceiver Station
- NB NodeB, Base Station
- BS Base Station in UMTS
- eNodeB evolved base station
- the base station controller which may be a BSC in GSM or CDMA, or an RNC in WCDMA, may also be incorporated in an eNB of LTE.
- FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a measurement method of one embodiment of the present invention. The method of Figure 1 is performed by a UE.
- the UE obtains the subframe configuration information of the interfering cell, and the subframe configuration information is used to indicate the subframe configuration of each subframe included in a time period, where the subframe configuration includes an uplink subframe, a downlink subframe, and a flexible subframe.
- the UE determines, according to the subframe configuration information, a subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell corresponding to the first subframe of the cell to be tested.
- the UE performs a measurement operation on the cell to be tested in the first subframe.
- the UE acquires the subframe configuration information, where the subframe configuration information is used to indicate the subframe configuration of each subframe included in a time period, and the subframe configuration includes an uplink subframe, a downlink subframe, and a flexible subframe.
- the measurement operation is performed on the cell to be tested in the first subframe, so that the UE selects a suitable measurement time to measure the cell to be tested, so as to avoid the subframe configuration of the interfering cell affecting the measurement of the UE, and improve the accuracy of the measurement.
- the cell to be measured measured by the UE may be a serving cell, or may be a neighboring cell of the serving cell of the UE, and the interfering cell may be adjacent to the measured cell to be tested, and the number of the interfering cell may be one or more,
- the embodiment of the invention is not limited thereto.
- a flexible subframe means that the subframe can be configured as a UL (Uplink) subframe or a DL (downlink) subframe. That is to say, in a certain period of time, the flexible subframe can be configured as a DL subframe and configured as a UL subframe in another period of time.
- one time period may be one or more transmission time intervals, one or more radio frames, or other The time period of the length.
- the embodiment of the invention does not limit this.
- the UE may obtain subframe configuration information from the base station, specifically, when the UE is in the connected state, the UE reads the SIB (System Information Block, system message) of the cell to be tested.
- the RRC (Radio Resource Control) connection reconfiguration sent by the UE receiving the base station (such as the eNB of the LTE system) is obtained by acquiring the subframe configuration information, or by reading the SIB message of the interfering cell.
- the RRC connection configuration message carries the subframe configuration information, that is, the UE may obtain the subframe configuration information from the RRC connection reconfiguration message.
- the UE may also read the foregoing subframe configuration information from the broadcast message sent by the base station, and it should be understood that the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
- step 102 when the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell (also referred to as a “matching case”) satisfies one of the following time conditions, the UE is in the first
- the subframe is configured for the downlink transmission, that is, the subframe of the second subframe of the interfering cell is configured as a DL subframe of the flexible subframe.
- the UE when the second subframe of the interfering cell is determined to be a non-flexible subframe, that is, when the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell is determined to meet the time condition, the UE performs measurement in the first subframe.
- the time condition is applied to a scenario in which multiple interfering cells are configured as flexible subframes in the same subframe (for example, flexible subframe overlap of multiple cells), and the UE may be prevented from performing multiple cell flexible subframes. Find and compare. Or in a scenario where the interfering cell is configured with fewer flexible sub-frames, it can be avoided that the measurement is less accurate and the measurement is not accurate enough.
- the UE when the second subframe of the interfering cell is determined to be a flexible subframe, that is, when the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell is determined to meet the time condition, the UE performs measurement in the cell to be measured in the first subframe.
- the time condition is that the flexible subframes of the multiple interfering cells are distributed in different subframe positions (for example, the flexible subframes of the multiple cells do not overlap), or the flexible subframes that are configured in the interfering cell are configured. Under the scene. In both scenarios, the range of measurement subframes of the UE is expanded, thereby increasing the accuracy of the measurement.
- the UE when there are many UL subframe configurations in the flexible subframe, the UE will measure in the UL subframe of the interfering cell flexible subframe; when the DL subframe configuration in the flexible subframe is configured, the UE will be flexible in the interfering cell.
- the DL subframe of the subframe is measured. The purpose is to expand the range of the number of subframes that the UE can measure, thereby increasing the accuracy of the measurement.
- the UE does not satisfy the time condition, the UE does not perform the measurement operation of the cell to be measured.
- the UE may obtain the foregoing time condition from a network side device (such as a base station or a base station controller, etc.), that is, the UE receives the foregoing time condition sent by the network side device.
- a network side device such as a base station or a base station controller, etc.
- the UE may receive the RRC connection configuration message sent by the base station, the RRC connection configuration message carries the time condition, or the UE receives the broadcast message sent by the base station, and the broadcast message carries the time condition.
- the UE when the UE is in an idle state, the UE receives a broadcast message sent by the base station, and the broadcast message carries a time condition, that is, a time condition is read from the broadcast message.
- the UE and the network side device may pre-agreed the foregoing time condition, and the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the manner in which the UE acquires the time condition.
- the subframe configuration of the interfering cell affects the measurement of the cell to be measured by the UE. For example, if the subframe configuration of the interfering cell is the measurement of the flexible subframe, the UE measures the RSRQ of the cell to be tested. When the subframe configuration of the cell (that is, the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell) is the UL subframe of the flexible subframe, the UE measurement is performed because the RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indicator) value is low.
- RSSI Receiveived Signal Strength Indicator
- RSRQ RSRP (Reference Signal Received Power)/RSSI will be too high; if the subframe of the interfering cell is configured as the DL sub-frame of the flexible subframe at this time, the UE measurement is due to the high RSSI value.
- the RSRQ RSRP/RSSI will be low.
- the embodiment of the present invention may limit the time for the UE to measure the cell to be tested by using the time condition. For example, in the foregoing case, the UE may treat the subframe in the second subframe of the interfering cell in the first subframe when the subframe is configured as a non-flexible subframe. The measured cell performs measurement. If the subframe of the second subframe of the interfering cell is configured as a non-flexible subframe, the UE does not perform measurement on the cell to be measured.
- the UE when the subframe of the interfering cell is configured as a DL subframe of the flexible subframe, the UE may be configured as the DL subframe of the flexible subframe in the subframe of the second subframe of the interfering cell.
- the cell to be measured is measured in one subframe. It should be understood that embodiments of the invention are not limited to measurement benchmarks. The invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. For example, the measurement of the UE may be RSRQ.
- the time condition related to the subframe configuration of the other cell (interfering cell) adjacent to the cell to be tested is used to limit the time for the UE to measure the cell to be tested, thereby avoiding the influence of the subframe configuration of the interfering cell.
- the measurement of the UE thereby improving the accuracy of the measurement.
- the UE when the UE is in the connected state, the UE performs measurement according to the measurement configuration sent by the base station, and after the measurement event is triggered, the UE reports the measurement result to the UE.
- the base station may perform cell handover or add a secondary cell or delete a secondary cell according to the measurement result reported by the UE.
- the UE When the UE is in an idle state, the UE performs measurement according to the measurement acquired from the base station broadcast message, and the UE may perform cell selection or cell reselection according to the measurement result.
- FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a measurement method of one embodiment of the present invention.
- the method of Fig. 2 is performed by a network side device (e.g., a base station or a base station controller) and corresponds to the method of Fig. 1, and thus the description overlapping with the embodiment of Fig. 1 will be omitted as appropriate.
- a network side device e.g., a base station or a base station controller
- the network side device configures a time condition that the UE performs measurement in the first subframe of the cell to be tested.
- the network side device sends a time condition to the UE, so that the UE performs a measurement operation on the cell to be tested in the first subframe when the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell determines that the time condition is met.
- the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell corresponds to the first subframe of the cell to be tested, and the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell is determined by the UE according to the obtained subframe configuration information of the interfering cell.
- the subframe configuration information is used to indicate a subframe configuration of each subframe included in a time period, and the subframe configuration includes an uplink subframe, a downlink subframe, and a flexible subframe.
- the network side device configures a time condition for the UE to measure the cell to be measured in the first subframe of the cell to be tested, and sends the time condition to the UE, and the UE determines the cell to be tested by using the acquired subframe configuration information.
- the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell corresponding to the first subframe when the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell determines that the time condition is met, performing a measurement operation on the cell to be measured in the first subframe, so that The UE selects a suitable measurement time to measure the cell to be tested, so as to avoid the subframe configuration with the interfering cell affecting the measurement of the UE, and improve the accuracy of the measurement.
- the cell to be measured measured by the UE may be a serving cell, or may be a neighboring cell of the serving cell of the UE, and the interfering cell may be adjacent to the measured cell to be tested, and the number of the interfering cell may be one or more,
- the embodiment of the invention is not limited thereto.
- a flexible subframe means that the subframe can be configured as a UL subframe or a DL subframe. That is to say, in a certain period of time, the flexible subframe can be configured as a DL subframe and configured as a UL subframe in another period of time.
- a time period may be one or more ⁇ , one or more radio frames, or other time periods of other lengths.
- the embodiment of the invention does not limit this.
- the time condition is: the second subframe of the interfering cell is a non-flexible subframe, and the first subframe and the second subframe are simultaneously configured for downlink transmission. That is, the second of the interference cell
- the UE performs measurement in the cell to be measured in the first subframe.
- the time condition is: the second subframe of the interfering cell is a non-flexible subframe, that is, when the second subframe of the interfering cell is a non-flexible subframe, the UE performs measurement in the first subframe.
- the network side device takes the base station as an example.
- the base station may send an RRC connection configuration message to the UE, where the RRC connection configuration message carries a time condition, or The base station may also send a broadcast message to the UE, and the broadcast message carries a time condition; or when the UE is in an idle state, the base station sends a broadcast message to the UE, and the broadcast message carries a time condition.
- the base station may further send subframe configuration information to the UE.
- the base station when the UE is in the connected state, the base station sends an RRC connection configuration message to the UE, the RRC connection configuration message carries the subframe configuration information, or the base station sends the subframe configuration information to the UE by using a broadcast message.
- the base station when the UE is in an idle state, the base station sends a broadcast message to the UE, and the broadcast message carries the subframe configuration information.
- the UE when the UE is in the connected state, the UE performs the measurement according to the measurement configuration sent by the base station, and after the measurement event is triggered, the UE reports the measurement result to the base station, and the base station can perform the cell handover according to the measurement result reported by the UE. Or add a secondary cell or delete a secondary cell.
- the time condition of the UE to measure the to-be-measured area is limited by the time condition related to the subframe configuration of the interfering cell, and the subframe configuration of the interfering cell can be prevented from affecting the measurement of the UE, thereby improving the accuracy of the measurement.
- the cell to be measured needs to be measured, and the interfering cell is the neighboring cell of the cell to be tested.
- the subframe configuration of the interfering cell affects the measurement of the cell to be measured by the UE.
- Step 1 The base station sends an RRC connection configuration message to the UE.
- the RRC connection configuration message carries a measurement configuration.
- the RRC connection configuration message may also carry a time condition. It should be understood that the base station and the UE may pre-agreed the time condition.
- the base station can send the time condition to the UE by using a broadcast message, and it should be understood that the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
- Step 2 The UE determines, according to the time condition and the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell, whether to perform measurement in the cell to be measured in the first subframe.
- the UE determines whether the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell satisfies the time condition. If the time condition is met, step 3 is performed.
- the UE may read the SIB message of the cell to be tested to obtain Obtaining a subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell, or reading an SIB message of the interfering cell to obtain a subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell, or the UE may acquire the second subframe of the interfering cell from the RRC connection configuration message.
- the subframe configuration of the subframe, or the UE may acquire the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell from the broadcast message.
- the time condition is: When the subframe of the interfering cell is configured as a UL subframe of the flexible subframe, the UE performs measurement on the cell to be measured. If the UE determines that the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell satisfies the time condition, the UE performs measurement in the cell to be measured in the first subframe, otherwise the UE does not perform measurement.
- the time condition may be that the UE is in the first subframe when the second subframe of the interfering cell is a DL subframe of the flexible subframe. The measurement is performed on the cell to be measured, or the UE may measure the cell to be measured in the first subframe when the second subframe of the interfering cell is a non-flexible subframe.
- Step 3 The UE performs measurements according to the measurement configuration.
- Step 4 When the measurement result obtained by the UE meets the measurement time in the measurement configuration, the UE is triggered to report the measurement result to the base station.
- Step 5 The base station performs cell handover or adds a secondary cell or deletes the secondary cell according to the measurement result reported by the UE.
- the cell to be measured needs to be measured, and the interfering cell is a neighboring cell of the cell to be tested.
- the subframe configuration of the interfering cell affects the measurement of the cell to be measured by the UE.
- Step 1 The base station sends a broadcast message to the UE.
- the broadcast message carries a measurement configuration.
- the broadcast message can also carry a time condition. It should be understood that the base station and the UE may pre-agreed the time condition.
- Step 2 The UE determines, according to the time condition and the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell, whether to perform measurement in the cell to be measured in the first subframe.
- the UE determines whether the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell satisfies the time condition. If the time condition is met, step 3 is performed. Optionally, the UE may read the broadcast message to obtain subframe configuration information of the interfering cell.
- the time condition is: The UE measures the cell to be measured when the subframe of the interfering cell is configured as a non-flexible subframe. If the UE determines that the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell satisfies the time condition, the UE performs measurement in the cell to be measured in the first subframe. It should be understood that the examples of time conditions are merely exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. The time condition may be the first in the interfering cell.
- the UE measures the cell to be measured in the first subframe, or the UE may treat the UE in the first subframe when the second subframe of the interfering cell is a flexible subframe.
- the measurement cell performs measurement and the like.
- Step 3 The UE performs measurements according to the measurement configuration.
- Step 4 The UE performs cell selection or cell reselection according to the measurement result.
- the time condition related to the subframe configuration of the other cell (interfering cell) adjacent to the cell to be tested is used to limit the time for the UE to measure the cell to be tested, and the subframe configuration of the interfering cell can be prevented from affecting the measurement of the UE, thereby Improve the accuracy of the measurement.
- FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the user equipment 300 includes an obtaining unit 301, a determining unit 302, and an operating unit 303.
- the acquiring unit 301 is configured to acquire subframe configuration information of the interfering cell, where the subframe configuration information is used to indicate a subframe configuration of each subframe included in a time period, where the subframe configuration includes an uplink subframe, a downlink subframe, and a flexible subframe. frame.
- the determining unit 302 is configured to determine, according to the subframe configuration information acquired by the acquiring unit 301, a subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell corresponding to the first subframe of the cell to be tested.
- the operation unit 303 is configured to: when the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell determined by the determining unit 302 meets a time condition, the UE performs a measurement operation in the cell to be measured in the first subframe.
- the UE acquires the subframe configuration information, where the subframe configuration information is used to indicate the subframe configuration of each subframe included in a time period, and the subframe configuration includes an uplink subframe, a downlink subframe, and a flexible subframe.
- the measurement operation is performed on the cell to be tested in the first subframe, so that the UE selects a suitable measurement time to measure the cell to be tested, so as to avoid the subframe configuration of the interfering cell affecting the measurement of the UE, and improve the accuracy of the measurement.
- the cell to be measured measured by the UE may be a serving cell, or may be a neighboring cell of the serving cell of the UE, and the interfering cell may be adjacent to the measured cell to be tested, and the number of the interfering cell may be one or more,
- the embodiment of the invention is not limited thereto.
- a flexible subframe means that the subframe can be configured as a UL subframe or a DL subframe. That is to say, in a certain period of time, the flexible subframe can be configured as a DL subframe and configured as a UL subframe in another period of time.
- a time period can be one or more ⁇ , or it can be a Or multiple radio frames, but also other time periods of other lengths.
- the embodiment of the invention does not limit this.
- the user equipment 300 can implement various steps involved in the user equipment in the methods of FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, and is not described in detail in order to avoid repetition.
- a flexible sub-frame can be configured as a UL sub-frame or as a DL sub-frame in a certain period of time. It may also be that, in a certain period of time, such a subframe may be configured as a DL subframe and configured as a UL subframe in another period of time.
- the operating unit 303 may be specifically configured to: when a subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell (also referred to as a “matching case”) satisfies one of the following time conditions, the UE Measure the cell to be measured in the first subframe: the second subframe of the interfering cell is a non-flexible subframe; or the second subframe of the interfering cell is a flexible subframe, specifically, the first subframe and the second subframe
- the frame is configured for downlink transmission at the same time, that is, the subframe of the second subframe of the interfering cell is configured as a DL subframe of the flexible subframe.
- the UE 300 may further include a receiving unit 304, where the receiving unit 304 is configured to receive a time condition sent by the network side device.
- the network side device takes the base station as an example, and the receiving unit 304 may be specifically configured to: when the UE is in the connected state, receive an RRC connection configuration message sent by the base station, the RRC connection configuration message carries a time condition, or receives a broadcast message sent by the base station. , broadcast messages carry time conditions.
- the receiving unit 304 may be specifically configured to: when the UE is in an idle state, receive a broadcast message sent by the base station, and the broadcast message carries a time condition, that is, a time condition is read from the broadcast message.
- the UE and the network side device may pre-agreed the foregoing time condition, and the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the manner in which the UE acquires the time condition.
- the time condition of the UE to measure the to-be-measured area is limited by the time condition related to the subframe configuration of the interfering cell, and the subframe configuration of the interfering cell can be avoided to affect the measurement of the UE, thereby improving the accuracy of the measurement.
- the obtaining unit 301 may be configured to acquire subframe configuration information from the base station.
- the obtaining unit 301 may be specifically configured to: when the UE is in the connected state, obtain the subframe configuration information by reading the SIB message of the cell to be tested, or obtain the subframe configuration information by reading the SIB message of the interfering cell; or
- the RRC connection configuration message the RRC connection configuration message carries the subframe configuration information, or receives the broadcast message sent by the base station, and the broadcast message carries the subframe configuration information.
- the obtaining unit 301 may be specifically configured to: when the UE is in an idle state, by reading Take a broadcast message to obtain subframe configuration information.
- the operation unit 303 may be further configured to: perform measurement on the cell to be measured according to the measurement sent by the base station, and after the measurement event is triggered, the UE reports the measurement result to the base station, and the subsequent base station may be configured according to the UE.
- the reported measurement result performs cell handover or adds a secondary cell or deletes a secondary cell.
- the operating unit 303 is further configured to: perform measurement on the cell to be measured according to the measurement acquired from the broadcast message of the base station, and perform cell selection or cell reselection according to the measurement result.
- the network side device 400 includes a configuration unit 401 and a transmitting unit 402.
- the configuration unit 401 is configured to configure a time condition for the UE to measure the cell to be measured in the first subframe of the cell to be tested.
- the sending unit 402 is configured to send, to the UE, a time condition configured by the configuration unit 401, so that, when the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell determines that the time condition is met, the UE performs the to-be-tested cell in the first subframe. Measurement operation.
- the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell corresponds to the first subframe of the cell to be tested, and the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell is determined by the UE according to the obtained subframe configuration information of the interfering cell.
- the subframe configuration information is used to indicate a subframe configuration of each subframe included in a time period, and the subframe configuration includes an uplink subframe, a downlink subframe, and a flexible subframe.
- the network side device configures a time condition for the UE to measure the cell to be measured in the first subframe of the cell to be tested, and sends the time condition to the UE, and the UE determines the cell to be tested by using the acquired subframe configuration information.
- the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell corresponding to the first subframe when the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell determines that the time condition is met, performing a measurement operation on the cell to be measured in the first subframe, so that The UE selects a suitable measurement time to measure the cell to be tested, so as to avoid the subframe configuration with the interfering cell affecting the measurement of the UE, and improve the accuracy of the measurement.
- the cell to be measured measured by the UE may be a serving cell, or may be a neighboring cell of the serving cell of the UE, and the interfering cell may be adjacent to the measured cell to be tested, and the number of the interfering cell may be one or more,
- the embodiment of the invention is not limited thereto.
- a flexible subframe means that the subframe can be configured as a UL subframe or a DL subframe. That is to say, in a certain period of time, the flexible subframe can be configured as a DL subframe and configured as a UL subframe in another period of time.
- a time period can be one or more ⁇ , or it can be a Or multiple radio frames, but also other time periods of other lengths.
- the embodiment of the invention does not limit this.
- the network side device 400 can implement various steps involved in the base station in the methods of FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, and is not described in detail to avoid repetition.
- a flexible sub-frame can be configured as a UL sub-frame or as a DL sub-frame in a certain period of time. It may also be that, in a certain period of time, such a subframe may be configured as a DL subframe and configured as a UL subframe in another period of time.
- the time condition is: the second subframe of the interfering cell is a non-flexible subframe, and the first subframe and the second subframe are simultaneously configured for downlink transmission. That is, when the second subframe of the interfering cell is a DL subframe of the flexible subframe, the UE performs measurement in the cell to be measured in the first subframe.
- the time condition is: the second subframe of the interfering cell is a non-flexible subframe, that is, when the second subframe of the interfering cell is a non-flexible subframe, the UE performs measurement in the first subframe.
- the network side device takes the base station as an example, and the sending unit 402 is specifically configured to: when the UE is in the connected state, send an RRC connection configuration message to the UE, where the RRC connection configuration message carries a time condition, or The UE sends a broadcast message, and the broadcast message carries a time condition.
- the sending unit 402 may be specifically configured to: when the UE is in an idle state, send a broadcast message to the UE, where the broadcast message carries a time condition.
- the network side device takes the base station as an example, and the sending unit 402 is further configured to: when the UE is in the connected state, send an RRC connection configuration message to the UE, where the RRC connection configuration message carries the subframe configuration information. Or sending a broadcast message to the UE, where the broadcast message carries the subframe configuration information.
- the sending unit 402 may be further configured to: when the UE is in an idle state, send a broadcast message to the UE, where the broadcast message carries the subframe configuration information.
- the UE when the UE is in the connected state, the UE performs measurement according to the measurement configuration sent by the base station, and after the measurement event is triggered, the UE reports the measurement result to the base station, and the configuration unit 401 can also be used to measure according to the UE. As a result, cell handover is performed or the secondary cell is added or the secondary cell is deleted.
- the time condition of the UE to measure the to-be-measured area is limited by the time condition related to the subframe configuration of the interfering cell, and the subframe configuration of the interfering cell can be prevented from affecting the measurement of the UE, thereby improving the accuracy of the measurement.
- FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of a user equipment according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- user equipment 500 includes a processor 501, a memory 502, and a transceiver 503.
- the processor 501 controls the operation of the device 500, and the processor 501 may also be referred to as a CPU (Central Processing Unit, central office). Unit).
- Memory 502 can include read only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to processor 501. A portion of memory 502 may also include non-volatile random access memory (NVRAM).
- the processor 501, the memory 502, and the transceiver 503 are coupled together by a bus system 510.
- the bus system 510 includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus. However, for clarity of description, various buses are labeled as bus system 510 in the figure.
- the above-described device 500 can be applied to the method disclosed in the above embodiments of the present invention.
- the processor 501 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capability.
- each step of the above method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 501 or an instruction in the form of software.
- the processor 501 is configured to obtain subframe configuration information by using the transceiver 503, where the subframe configuration information is used to indicate a subframe configuration of each subframe included in a time period, where the subframe configuration includes an uplink subframe, a downlink subframe, and a flexible Subframe.
- the processor 501 is further configured to determine, according to the acquired subframe configuration information, a subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell corresponding to the first subframe of the cell to be tested.
- the UE performs a measurement operation in the cell to be measured in the first subframe.
- the UE acquires the subframe configuration information, where the subframe configuration information is used to indicate the subframe configuration of each subframe included in a time period, and the subframe configuration includes an uplink subframe, a downlink subframe, and a flexible subframe.
- the measurement operation is performed on the cell to be tested in the first subframe, so that the UE selects a suitable measurement time to measure the cell to be tested, so as to avoid the subframe configuration of the interfering cell affecting the measurement of the UE, and improve the accuracy of the measurement.
- the cell to be measured measured by the UE may be a serving cell, or may be a neighboring cell of the serving cell of the UE, and the interfering cell may be adjacent to the measured cell to be tested, and the number of the interfering cell may be one or more,
- the embodiment of the invention is not limited thereto.
- a flexible subframe means that the subframe can be configured as a UL subframe or a DL subframe. That is to say, in a certain period of time, the flexible subframe can be configured as a DL subframe and configured as a UL subframe in another period of time.
- one time period may be one or more ⁇ , or may be one or more radio frames, and may be other time periods of other lengths.
- the embodiment of the invention does not limit this.
- the user equipment 500 can implement various steps involved in the user equipment in the methods of FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, and is not described in detail in order to avoid repetition.
- a flexible sub-frame can be configured as a UL sub-frame or as a DL sub-frame in a certain period of time. It may also be that, in a certain period of time, such a subframe may be configured as a DL subframe and configured as a UL subframe in another period of time.
- the processor 501 may be specifically configured to: when a subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell (also referred to as a “matching case”) satisfies one of the following time conditions, the UE Measure the cell to be measured in the first subframe: the second subframe of the interfering cell is a non-flexible subframe; or the second subframe of the interfering cell is a flexible subframe, specifically, the first subframe and the second subframe
- the frame is configured for downlink transmission at the same time, that is, the subframe of the second subframe of the interfering cell is configured as a DL subframe of the flexible subframe.
- the transceiver 503 is further configured to receive a time condition sent by the network side device.
- the network side device takes a base station as an example, and the transceiver 503 is specifically configured to: when the UE is in the connected state, receive an RRC connection configuration message sent by the base station, the RRC connection configuration message carries a time condition, or receives a broadcast message sent by the base station. , broadcast messages carry time conditions.
- the transceiver 503 may be specifically configured to: when the UE is in an idle state, receive a broadcast message sent by the base station, and the broadcast message carries a time condition, that is, a time condition is read from the broadcast message.
- the UE and the network side device may pre-agreed the foregoing time condition, and the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the manner in which the UE acquires the time condition.
- the time condition of the UE to measure the to-be-measured area is limited by the time condition related to the subframe configuration of the interfering cell, and the subframe configuration of the interfering cell can be avoided to affect the measurement of the UE, thereby improving the accuracy of the measurement.
- the network side device takes a base station as an example, and the processor 501 can be configured to obtain subframe configuration information from the base station by using the transceiver 503.
- the processor 501 is specifically configured to: when the UE is in the connected state, read the SIB message of the cell to be tested by the transceiver 503 to obtain the subframe configuration information, or obtain the subframe configuration information by reading the SIB message of the interfering cell; or
- the transceiver 503 receives the RRC connection configuration message sent by the base station, and the RRC connection configuration message carries the subframe configuration information, or receives the broadcast message sent by the base station, where the broadcast message carries the subframe configuration information.
- the processor 501 may be specifically configured to: when the UE is in an idle state, read the broadcast message by using the transceiver 503 to obtain subframe configuration information.
- the processor 501 may be further configured to: perform measurement on the cell to be measured according to the measurement sent by the base station, and after the measurement event is triggered, the UE reports the measurement result to the base station, and the subsequent base station may be configured according to the UE.
- the reported measurement result performs cell handover or adds a secondary cell or deletes a secondary cell.
- the processor 501 is further configured to: perform measurement according to the measurement obtained from the base station broadcast message, and perform, by the UE, the cell selection or the cell reselection according to the measurement result.
- FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram of a network side device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- user equipment 600 includes a processor 601, a memory 602, and a transceiver 603.
- the processor 601 controls the operation of the device 600, which may also be referred to as a CPU (Central Processing Unit).
- Memory 602 can include read only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to processor 601.
- a portion of memory 602 may also include non-volatile random access memory (NVRAM).
- the processor 601, the memory 602, and the transceiver 603 are coupled together by a bus system 610.
- the bus system 610 includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus. However, for clarity of description, various buses are labeled as bus system 610 in the figure.
- the above-described device 600 can be applied to the method disclosed in the above embodiments of the present invention.
- the processor 601 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capability.
- each step of the above method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 601 or an instruction in the form of software.
- the processor 601 is configured to configure a time condition for the UE to measure the cell to be measured in the first subframe of the cell to be tested.
- the transceiver 603 is configured to send, to the UE, a time condition configured by the processor 601, so that the UE performs a measurement operation according to whether the current subframe configuration of the interfering cell is a flexible subframe and a time condition, and the interference cell and the to-be-tested The cell is adjacent, and the cell to be tested is the serving cell of the UE or the cell to be tested is the neighboring cell of the serving cell of the UE.
- the UE determines that the time condition is met in the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell, the UE performs a measurement operation on the cell to be tested in the first subframe.
- the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell corresponds to the first subframe of the cell to be tested, and the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell is determined by the UE according to the obtained subframe configuration information of the interfering cell.
- the subframe configuration information is used to indicate a subframe configuration of each subframe included in a time period, and the subframe configuration includes an uplink subframe, a downlink subframe, and a flexible subframe.
- the network side device configures a time condition for the UE to measure the cell to be measured in the first subframe of the cell to be tested, and sends the time condition to the UE, and the UE determines the cell to be tested by using the acquired subframe configuration information.
- the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell corresponding to the first subframe when the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell determines that the time condition is met, performing a measurement operation on the cell to be measured in the first subframe, so that The UE selects a suitable measurement time to measure the cell to be tested, so as to avoid the subframe configuration with the interfering cell affecting the measurement of the UE, and improve the accuracy of the measurement.
- the cell to be measured measured by the UE may be a serving cell, or may be a neighboring cell of the serving cell of the UE, and the interfering cell may be adjacent to the measured cell to be tested, and the number of the interfering cell may be one or more,
- the embodiment of the invention is not limited thereto.
- a flexible subframe means that the subframe can be configured as a UL subframe or a DL subframe. That is to say, in a certain period of time, the flexible subframe can be configured as a DL subframe and configured as a UL subframe in another period of time.
- a time period may be one or more ⁇ , one or more radio frames, or other time periods of other lengths.
- the embodiment of the invention does not limit this.
- the network side device 600 can implement various steps involved in the base station in the methods of FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, and is not described in detail in order to avoid repetition.
- a flexible sub-frame can be configured as a UL sub-frame or as a DL sub-frame in a certain period of time. It may also be that, in a certain period of time, such a subframe may be configured as a DL subframe and configured as a UL subframe in another period of time.
- the time condition is: the second subframe of the interfering cell is a non-flexible subframe, and the first subframe and the second subframe are simultaneously configured for downlink transmission. That is, when the second subframe of the interfering cell is a DL subframe of the flexible subframe, the UE performs measurement in the cell to be measured in the first subframe.
- the time condition is: the second subframe of the interfering cell is a non-flexible subframe, that is, when the second subframe of the interfering cell is a non-flexible subframe, the UE performs measurement in the first subframe.
- the network side device takes a base station as an example, and the transceiver 603 is specifically configured to: when the UE is in a connected state, send an RRC connection configuration message to the UE, where the RRC connection configuration message carries a time condition, or The UE sends a broadcast message, and the broadcast message carries a time condition.
- the transceiver 603 may be specifically configured to: when the UE is in an idle state, send a broadcast message to the UE, where the broadcast message carries a time condition.
- the network side device takes a base station as an example, and the transceiver 603 is further configured to: when the UE is in a connected state, send an RRC connection configuration message to the UE, where the RRC connection is The configuration message carries the subframe configuration information, or sends a broadcast message to the UE, where the broadcast message carries the subframe configuration information.
- the transceiver 603 is further configured to: when the UE is in an idle state, send a broadcast message to the UE, where the broadcast message carries the subframe configuration information.
- the UE when the UE is in the connected state, the UE performs measurement according to the measurement configuration sent by the base station, and after the measurement event is triggered, the UE reports the measurement result to the base station, and the processor 601 can also be used to measure according to the UE. As a result, cell handover is performed or the secondary cell is added or the secondary cell is deleted.
- the time condition of the UE to measure the to-be-measured area is limited by the time condition related to the subframe configuration of the interfering cell, and the subframe configuration of the interfering cell can be prevented from affecting the measurement of the UE, thereby improving the accuracy of the measurement.
- a communication system may include the above-described user equipment 30/50 or the above-described base station 40/60.
- the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other ways.
- the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
- the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
- there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not executed.
- the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be electrical, mechanical or otherwise.
- each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
- the functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as separate products, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
- the technical solution of the present invention which is essential to the prior art or part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including
- the instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
- the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. .
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Abstract
Embodiments of the present invention provide a mobility management method, a base station, and a user equipment. The method comprises: a user equipment obtaining subframe configuration information of an interference cell, the subframe configuration information being used for indicating a subframe configuration of each subframe comprised in a time period, and the subframe configuration comprising an uplink subframe, ad downlink subframe and a flexible subframe; the user equipment determining, according to the subframe configuration information, a subframe configuration of a second subframe of the interference cell corresponding to the first subframe of the to-be-measured cell; and when it is determined that the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interference cell meets a time condition, the user equipment performing a measurement operation on the to-be-measured cell in the first subframe. By means of the solutions, the UE measures the to-be-measured cell by selecting a proper measurement time, thereby preventing the measurement of the UE from being affected by the subframe configuration of the interference cell, and improving the accuracy of the measurement.
Description
测量方法、 基站和用户设备 技术领域 Measuring method, base station and user equipment
本发明实施例涉及通信技术领域, 并且更具体地, 涉及测量方法、 基站 和用户设备。 背景技术 Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communication technologies, and more particularly, to a measurement method, a base station, and a user equipment. Background technique
在通信系统的移动性管理中, UE ( User Equipment, 用户设备)需要对 服务小区和相邻小区进行测量。 但是, 当 UE对某个小区进行测量时, 如 对 RSRQ ( Reference Signal Received Quality, 参考信号接收质量)进行测 量时, 其它小区的子帧配置状况可能会影响到 UE测量的准确性。 In the mobility management of the communication system, the UE (User Equipment) needs to measure the serving cell and the neighboring cell. However, when a UE performs measurement on a certain cell, such as RSRQ (Reference Signal Received Quality), the subframe configuration status of other cells may affect the accuracy of UE measurement.
例如, 在第三代合作伙伴项目 ( the 3rd Generation Partnership Project, 3 GPP ) LTE TDD elMTA WI ( Time Division Duplex Enhanced Interference Management and Traffic Adaption Work Item,时分双工力。强 -干扰管理和业务 自适应工作项) 的研究中, 基站可以将某些子帧配置成灵活子帧。 当 UE 对某个小区进行测量, 在其它小区的子帧配置为灵活子帧时得到的测量结 果, 与在其它小区的子帧配置为非灵活子帧时所得到的测量结果可能不相 同, 分别得到的测量结果是不相同的。 因此, 子帧的配置影响 UE 的测量 结果, 从而降低了 UE测量的准确性。 发明内容 For example, in the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) LTE TDD elMTA WI (Time Division Duplex Enhanced Interference Management and Traffic Adaption Work Item, Time Division Duplex, Strong-Interference Management, and Service Adaptive Work In the study of the item, the base station can configure some subframes as flexible subframes. When the UE measures a certain cell, the measurement result obtained when the subframes of other cells are configured as flexible subframes may be different from the measurement results obtained when the subframes of other cells are configured as non-flexible subframes. The measurements obtained are not the same. Therefore, the configuration of the subframe affects the measurement result of the UE, thereby reducing the accuracy of the UE measurement. Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种测量方法及设备, 能够有效地提高 UE测量的准 确性。 The embodiments of the present invention provide a measurement method and device, which can effectively improve the accuracy of UE measurement.
第一方面, 提供了一种测量方法, 该方法包括: 用户设备获取干扰小区 的子帧配置信息, 所述子帧配置信息用于指示一个时间周期内包含的各子帧 的子帧配置, 所述子帧配置包括上行子帧、 下行子帧和灵活子帧; 所述用户 设备根据所述子帧配置信息确定与待测小区的第一子帧对应的所述干扰小 区的第二子帧的子帧配置; 当所述干扰小区的第二子帧的子帧配置确定满足 时间条件时, 所述用户设备在所述第一子帧内对所述待测小区进行测量操 作。 In a first aspect, a measurement method is provided, the method includes: acquiring, by a user equipment, subframe configuration information of an interfering cell, where the subframe configuration information is used to indicate a subframe configuration of each subframe included in a time period, where The subframe configuration includes an uplink subframe, a downlink subframe, and a flexible subframe. The user equipment determines, according to the subframe configuration information, a second subframe of the interference cell corresponding to the first subframe of the cell to be tested. a subframe configuration; when the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell determines that the time condition is met, the user equipment performs a measurement operation on the cell to be tested in the first subframe.
结合第一方面, 在另一种可能的实现方式中, 所述干扰小区和所述待测
小区相邻, 所述待测小区为所述用户设备的服务小区或所述待测小区为所述 用户设备的服务小区的相邻小区。 With reference to the first aspect, in another possible implementation manner, the interference cell and the to-be-tested The cell to be tested is a serving cell of the user equipment or the cell to be tested is a neighboring cell of a serving cell of the user equipment.
结合第一方面及其上述实现方式中的任一种实现方式,在另一种实现方 式中, 所述时间条件为所述干扰小区的第二子帧为非灵活子帧。 With reference to the first aspect, and any implementation manner of the foregoing implementation manner, in another implementation manner, the time condition is that the second subframe of the interfering cell is a non-flexible subframe.
结合第一方面及其上述实现方式中的任一种实现方式,在另一种实现 方式中, 所述时间条件为所述干扰小区的第二子帧为灵活子帧, 且所述第一 子帧和所述第二子帧被同时配置用于下行传输。 With reference to the first aspect, and any one of the foregoing implementation manners, in another implementation manner, the time condition is that the second subframe of the interfering cell is a flexible subframe, and the first sub The frame and the second subframe are simultaneously configured for downlink transmission.
结合第一方面及其上述实现方式中的任一种实现方式,在另一种实现方 式中, 所述时间条件是预先设置在所述用户设备中的; 或所述方法还包括: 所述用户设备接收网络侧设备发送的所述时间条件。 With reference to the first aspect, and any one of the foregoing implementation manners, in another implementation manner, the time condition is preset in the user equipment; or the method further includes: the user The device receives the time condition sent by the network side device.
结合第一方面及其上述实现方式中的任一种实现方式,在另一种实现方 式中, 所述网络侧设备为基站, 所述用户设备接收网络侧设备发送的所述时 间条件, 包括: 当所述用户设备处于连接态时, 所述用户设备接收基站发送 的无线资源控制 RRC连接配置消息, 所述 RRC连接配置消息携带所述时间 条件; 或者当所述用户设备处于连接态时, 所述用户设备接收基站发送的广 播消息, 所述广播消息携带所述时间条件; 或者当所述用户设备处于空闲态 时, 所述用户设备接收基站发送的广播消息, 所述广播消息携带所述时间条 件。 With reference to the first aspect, and any one of the foregoing implementation manners, in another implementation manner, the network side device is a base station, and the user equipment receives the time condition sent by the network side device, including: When the user equipment is in the connected state, the user equipment receives the RRC connection configuration message sent by the base station, where the RRC connection configuration message carries the time condition; or when the user equipment is in the connected state, The user equipment receives a broadcast message sent by the base station, where the broadcast message carries the time condition; or when the user equipment is in an idle state, the user equipment receives a broadcast message sent by the base station, where the broadcast message carries the time condition.
结合第一方面及其上述实现方式中的任一种实现方式,在另一种实现方 式中, 所述用户设备获取子帧配置信息, 包括: 当所述用户设备处于连接态 时,所述用户设备通过读取所述干扰小区的系统消息块 SIB消息或所述待测 小区的 SIB消息获取所述子帧配置信息,或者所述用户设备接收基站发送的 无线资源控制 RRC连接配置消息,所述 RRC连接配置消息携带所述子帧配 置信息, 或者, 所述用户设备接收基站发送的广播消息, 所述广播消息携带 所述子帧配置信息; 和 /或当所述用户设备处于空闲态时,所述用户设备接收 基站发送的广播消息, 所述广播消息携带所述子帧配置信息。 With reference to the first aspect, and any one of the foregoing implementation manners, in another implementation manner, the acquiring, by the user equipment, the subframe configuration information includes: when the user equipment is in a connected state, the user The device acquires the subframe configuration information by reading a system message block SIB message of the interfering cell or an SIB message of the cell to be tested, or the user equipment receives a radio resource control RRC connection configuration message sent by the base station, where The RRC connection configuration message carries the subframe configuration information, or the user equipment receives a broadcast message sent by the base station, where the broadcast message carries the subframe configuration information; and/or when the user equipment is in an idle state, The user equipment receives a broadcast message sent by the base station, where the broadcast message carries the subframe configuration information.
第二方面, 提供了一种测量方法, 该方法包括: 网络侧设备配置用户设 备在待测小区的第一子帧内对所述待测小区进行测量的时间条件; 所述网络 侧设备向所述用户设备发送所述时间条件, 以便所述用户设备在干扰小区的 第二子帧的子帧配置确定满足所述时间条件时,在所述第一子帧内对所述待 测小区进行测量操作; 其中, 所述干扰小区的第二子帧的子帧配置与所述待
测小区的第一子帧相对应, 所述干扰小区的第二子帧的子帧配置是所述用户 设备根据获取的干扰小区的子帧配置信息确定的,所述子帧配置信息用于指 示一个时间周期内包含的各子帧的子帧配置, 所述子帧配置包括上行子帧、 下行子帧和灵活子帧。 The second aspect provides a measurement method, where the method includes: a network side device configuring a time condition for the user equipment to measure the cell to be tested in a first subframe of the cell to be tested; The user equipment sends the time condition, so that the user equipment measures the cell to be tested in the first subframe when the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell determines that the time condition is met. The sub-frame configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell and the waiting The subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell is determined by the user equipment according to the acquired subframe configuration information of the interfering cell, where the subframe configuration information is used to indicate A subframe configuration of each subframe included in a time period, where the subframe configuration includes an uplink subframe, a downlink subframe, and a flexible subframe.
结合第二方面, 在另一种可能的实现方式中, 所述干扰小区和所述待测 小区相邻, 所述待测小区为所述用户设备的服务小区或所述待测小区为所述 用户设备的服务小区的相邻小区。 With reference to the second aspect, in another possible implementation, the interfering cell is adjacent to the cell to be tested, and the cell to be tested is the serving cell of the user equipment or the cell to be tested is The neighboring cell of the serving cell of the user equipment.
结合第二方面及其上述实现方式中的任一种实现方式,在另一种实现方 式中, 所述时间条件为所述干扰小区的第二子帧为非灵活子帧。 With reference to the second aspect, and any implementation manner of the foregoing implementation manner, in another implementation manner, the time condition is that the second subframe of the interfering cell is a non-flexible subframe.
结合第二方面及其上述实现方式中的任一种实现方式,在另一种实现方 式中, 所述时间条件为所述干扰小区的第二子帧为灵活子帧, 且所述第一子 帧和所述第二子帧被同时配置用于下行传输。 With reference to the second aspect, and any one of the foregoing implementation manners, in another implementation manner, the time condition is that the second subframe of the interfering cell is a flexible subframe, and the first sub The frame and the second subframe are simultaneously configured for downlink transmission.
结合第二方面及其上述实现方式中的任一种实现方式,在另一种实现方 式中, 所述网络侧设备为基站, 所述网络侧设备向所述用户设备发送所述时 间条件, 包括: 当所述用户设备处于连接态时, 所述基站向所述用户设备发 送无线资源控制 RRC连接配置消息, 所述 RRC连接配置消息携带所述时间 条件; 当所述用户设备处于连接态时, 所述基站向所述用户设备发送广播消 息, 所述广播消息携带所述时间条件; 或者当所述用户设备处于空闲态时, 所述基站向所述用户设备发送广播消息, 所述广播消息携带所述时间条件。 With reference to the second aspect, and any one of the foregoing implementation manners, in another implementation manner, the network side device is a base station, and the network side device sends the time condition to the user equipment, including When the user equipment is in the connected state, the base station sends a radio resource control RRC connection configuration message to the user equipment, where the RRC connection configuration message carries the time condition; when the user equipment is in the connected state, The base station sends a broadcast message to the user equipment, where the broadcast message carries the time condition; or when the user equipment is in an idle state, the base station sends a broadcast message to the user equipment, where the broadcast message carries The time condition.
结合第二方面及其上述实现方式中的任一种实现方式,在另一种实现方 式中, 当所述用户设备处于连接态时, 所述基站向所述用户设备发送无线资 源控制 RRC连接配置消息,所述 RRC连接配置消息携带所述子帧配置信息; 当所述用户设备处于连接态时, 所述基站向所述用户设备发送所述广播消 息, 所述广播消息携带所述子帧配置信息; 或者当所述用户设备处于空闲态 时, 所述基站向所述用户设备发送广播消息, 所述广播消息携带所述子帧配 置信息。 With reference to the second aspect, and any implementation manner of the foregoing implementation manner, in another implementation manner, when the user equipment is in a connected state, the base station sends a radio resource control RRC connection configuration to the user equipment. a message, the RRC connection configuration message carries the subframe configuration information; when the user equipment is in a connected state, the base station sends the broadcast message to the user equipment, where the broadcast message carries the subframe configuration Or the base station sends a broadcast message to the user equipment, where the broadcast message carries the subframe configuration information.
第三方面, 提供了一种用户设备, 该用户设备包括: 获取单元, 用于获 取干扰小区的子帧配置信息, 所述子帧配置信息用于指示一个时间周期内包 含的各子帧的子帧配置,所述子帧配置包括上行子帧、下行子帧和灵活子帧; 确定单元, 用于根据所述获取单元获取的所述子帧配置信息确定与待测小区 的第一子帧对应的所述干扰小区的第二子帧的子帧配置; 操作单元, 用于当
所述确定单元确定的所述干扰小区的第二子帧的子帧配置满足时间条件时, 所述用户设备在所述第一子帧内对所述待测小区进行测量操作。 A third aspect provides a user equipment, where the user equipment includes: an acquiring unit, configured to acquire subframe configuration information of an interfering cell, where the subframe configuration information is used to indicate a sub-frame sub-frame included in a time period. a frame configuration, the subframe configuration includes an uplink subframe, a downlink subframe, and a flexible subframe. The determining unit is configured to determine, according to the subframe configuration information acquired by the acquiring unit, a first subframe corresponding to the cell to be tested. a subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell; an operation unit, configured to be used When the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell determined by the determining unit meets a time condition, the user equipment performs a measurement operation on the cell to be tested in the first subframe.
结合第三方面, 在另一种可能的实现方式中, 所述时间条件为所述干扰 小区的第二子帧为非灵活子帧。 With reference to the third aspect, in another possible implementation, the time condition is that the second subframe of the interfering cell is a non-flexible subframe.
结合第三方面及其上述实现方式中的任一种实现方式,在另一种实现方 式中, 所述时间条件为所述干扰小区的第二子帧为灵活子帧, 且所述第一子 帧和所述第二子帧被同时配置用于下行传输。 With reference to the third aspect and any implementation manner of the foregoing implementation manner, in another implementation manner, the time condition is that the second subframe of the interfering cell is a flexible subframe, and the first sub The frame and the second subframe are simultaneously configured for downlink transmission.
结合第三方面及其上述实现方式中的任一种实现方式,在另一种实现方 式中, 所述用户设备还包括接收单元, 所述接收单元, 用于接收网络侧设备 发送的所述时间条件。 With reference to the third aspect and any implementation manner of the foregoing implementation manner, in another implementation manner, the user equipment further includes a receiving unit, where the receiving unit is configured to receive the time sent by the network side device condition.
结合第三方面及其上述实现方式中的任一种实现方式,在另一种实现方 式中, 所述网络侧设备为基站, 所述接收单元具体用于: 当所述用户设备处 于连接态时, 接收基站发送的无线资源控制 RRC连接配置消息, 所述 RRC 连接配置消息携带所述时间条件; 所述接收单元具体用于: 当所述用户设备 处于连接态时,接收基站发送的广播消息,所述广播消息携带所述时间条件; 或者所述接收单元具体用于: 当所述用户设备处于空闲态时, 接收基站发送 的广播消息, 所述广播消息携带所述时间条件。 With reference to the third aspect and any implementation manner of the foregoing implementation manner, in another implementation manner, the network side device is a base station, and the receiving unit is specifically configured to: when the user equipment is in a connected state And receiving, by the eNB, a radio resource control RRC connection configuration message, where the RRC connection configuration message carries the time condition; the receiving unit is specifically configured to: when the user equipment is in a connected state, receive a broadcast message sent by the base station, The broadcast message carries the time condition; or the receiving unit is specifically configured to: when the user equipment is in an idle state, receive a broadcast message sent by the base station, where the broadcast message carries the time condition.
结合第三方面及其上述实现方式中的任一种实现方式,在另一种实现方 式中, 所述获取单元具体用于: 当所述用户设备处于连接态时, 通过读取所 述干扰小区的系统消息块 SIB消息或所述待测小区的 SIB消息获取所述子帧 配置信息,或者接收基站发送的无线资源控制 RRC连接配置消息,所述 RRC 连接配置消息携带所述子帧配置信息, 或者接收基站发送的广播消息, 所述 广播消息携带所述子帧配置信息; 和 /或所述获取单元具体用于: 当所述用户 设备处于空闲态时, 接收基站发送的广播消息, 所述广播消息携带所述子帧 配置信息。 With reference to the third aspect and any implementation manner of the foregoing implementation manner, in another implementation manner, the acquiring unit is specifically configured to: when the user equipment is in a connected state, by reading the interference cell The system message block SIB message or the SIB message of the cell to be tested acquires the subframe configuration information, or receives a radio resource control RRC connection configuration message sent by the base station, where the RRC connection configuration message carries the subframe configuration information, Or receiving a broadcast message sent by the base station, where the broadcast message carries the subframe configuration information; and/or the acquiring unit is specifically configured to: when the user equipment is in an idle state, receive a broadcast message sent by the base station, The broadcast message carries the subframe configuration information.
第四方面, 提供了一种网络侧设备, 该网络侧设备包括: 配置单元, 用 于配置用户设备在待测小区的第一子帧内对所述待测小区进行测量的时间 条件; 发送单元, 用于向所述用户设备发送所述配置单元配置的所述时间条 件, 以便所述用户设备在干扰小区的第二子帧的子帧配置确定满足所述时间 条件时, 在所述第一子帧内对所述待测小区进行测量操作; 其中, 所述干扰 小区的第二子帧的子帧配置与所述待测小区的第一子帧相对应,所述干扰小
区的第二子帧的子帧配置是所述用户设备根据获取的干扰小区的子帧配置 信息确定的, 所述子帧配置信息用于指示一个时间周期内包含的各子帧的子 帧配置, 所述子帧配置包括上行子帧、 下行子帧和灵活子帧。 In a fourth aspect, a network side device is provided, where the network side device includes: a configuration unit, configured to configure a time condition for the user equipment to measure the cell to be tested in a first subframe of the cell to be tested; Transmitting, to the user equipment, the time condition of the configuration unit configuration, so that the user equipment determines that the time condition is met when a subframe configuration of a second subframe of an interfering cell determines that the time condition is met. Performing a measurement operation on the cell to be tested in a subframe; where a subframe configuration of a second subframe of the interfering cell corresponds to a first subframe of the cell to be tested, and the interference is small The subframe configuration of the second subframe of the area is determined by the user equipment according to the acquired subframe configuration information of the interfering cell, where the subframe configuration information is used to indicate a subframe configuration of each subframe included in a time period. The subframe configuration includes an uplink subframe, a downlink subframe, and a flexible subframe.
结合第四方面, 在另一种可能的实现方式中, 所述干扰小区和所述待测 小区相邻, 所述待测小区为所述用户设备的服务小区或所述待测小区为所述 用户设备的服务小区的相邻小区。 With reference to the fourth aspect, in another possible implementation, the interfering cell is adjacent to the cell to be tested, and the cell to be tested is the serving cell of the user equipment or the cell to be tested is The neighboring cell of the serving cell of the user equipment.
结合第四方面及其上述实现方式中的任一种实现方式,在另一种实现方 式中, 所述时间条件为所述干扰小区的第二子帧为非灵活子帧。 With reference to the fourth aspect, and any implementation manner of the foregoing implementation manner, in another implementation manner, the time condition is that the second subframe of the interfering cell is a non-flexible subframe.
结合第四方面及其上述实现方式中的任一种实现方式,在另一种实现方 式中, 所述时间条件为所述干扰小区的第二子帧为灵活子帧, 且所述第一子 帧和所述第二子帧被同时配置用于下行传输。 With reference to the fourth aspect, and any one of the foregoing implementation manners, in another implementation manner, the time condition is that the second subframe of the interfering cell is a flexible subframe, and the first sub The frame and the second subframe are simultaneously configured for downlink transmission.
结合第四方面及其上述实现方式中的任一种实现方式,在另一种实现方 式中, 所述网络侧设备为基站, 所述发送单元具体用于: 当所述用户设备处 于连接态时, 向所述用户设备发送无线资源控制 RRC连接配置消息, 所述 RRC连接配置消息携带所述时间条件; 所述发送单元具体用于: 当所述用户 设备处于连接态时, 向所述用户设备发送无线资源控制 RRC连接配置消息, 所述 RRC连接配置消息携带所述时间条件; 或者所述发送单元具体用于: 当所述用户设备处于空闲态时, 向所述用户设备发送广播消息, 所述广播消 息携带所述时间条件。 With reference to the fourth aspect, and any implementation manner of the foregoing implementation manner, in another implementation manner, the network side device is a base station, and the sending unit is specifically configured to: when the user equipment is in a connected state And sending, by the user equipment, a radio resource control RRC connection configuration message, where the RRC connection configuration message carries the time condition; the sending unit is specifically configured to: when the user equipment is in a connected state, to the user equipment Transmitting a radio resource control RRC connection configuration message, where the RRC connection configuration message carries the time condition; or the sending unit is specifically configured to: when the user equipment is in an idle state, send a broadcast message to the user equipment, where The broadcast message carries the time condition.
结合第四方面及其上述实现方式中的任一种实现方式,在另一种实现方 式中, 所述网络侧设备为基站, 所述发送单元还用于: 当所述用户设备处于 连接态时,向所述用户设备发送无线资源控制 RRC连接配置消息,所述 RRC 连接配置消息携带子帧配置信息; 所述发送单元还用于: 当所述用户设备处 于连接态时, 向所述用户设备发送所述广播消息, 所述广播消息携带子帧配 置信息; 或者所述发送单元还用于: 当所述用户设备处于空闲态时, 向所述 用户设备发送广播消息, 所述广播消息携带子帧配置信息。 With reference to the fourth aspect, and any one of the foregoing implementation manners, in another implementation manner, the network side device is a base station, and the sending unit is further configured to: when the user equipment is in a connected state Transmitting, to the user equipment, a radio resource control RRC connection configuration message, where the RRC connection configuration message carries subframe configuration information, where the sending unit is further configured to: when the user equipment is in a connected state, to the user equipment Sending the broadcast message, where the broadcast message carries the subframe configuration information; or the sending unit is further configured to: when the user equipment is in an idle state, send a broadcast message to the user equipment, where the broadcast message carries Frame configuration information.
本发明实施例中, UE获取子帧配置信息, 该子帧配置信息用于指示一 个时间周期内包含的各子帧的子帧配置, 子帧配置包括上行子帧、 下行子帧 和灵活子帧, UE通过子帧配置信息来确定与待测小区的第一子帧对应的干 扰小区的第二子帧的子帧配置, 当干扰小区的第二子帧的子帧配置确定满足 时间条件时, 在第一子帧内对待测小区进行测量操作, 使得 UE选择合适的
测量时间测量待测小区, 以避免与干扰小区的子帧配置影响 UE的测量, 提 高测量的准确性。 附图说明 In the embodiment of the present invention, the UE acquires the subframe configuration information, where the subframe configuration information is used to indicate the subframe configuration of each subframe included in a time period, and the subframe configuration includes an uplink subframe, a downlink subframe, and a flexible subframe. And determining, by the subframe configuration information, a subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell corresponding to the first subframe of the cell to be tested, when the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell determines that the time condition is met, Performing a measurement operation on the cell to be measured in the first subframe, so that the UE selects an appropriate one. The measurement time measures the cell to be tested to avoid the subframe configuration with the interfering cell affecting the measurement of the UE, and improving the accuracy of the measurement. DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案, 下面将对实施例或现有技 术描述中所需要使用的附图作筒单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面描述中的附图 仅仅是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付出创造 性劳动的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。 In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only the present invention. For some embodiments, other drawings may be obtained from those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the drawings.
图 1是本发明一个实施例的测量方法的流程图。 1 is a flow chart of a measurement method of one embodiment of the present invention.
图 2是本发明一个实施例的测量方法的流程图。 2 is a flow chart of a measurement method of one embodiment of the present invention.
图 3是本发明一个实施例的用户设备的结构框图。 FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 4是本发明一个实施例的基站的结构框图。 4 is a structural block diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 5是本发明另一个实施例的用户设备的结构框图。 FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of a user equipment according to another embodiment of the present invention.
图 6是本发明另一个实施例的基站的结构框图。 具体实施方式 FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram of a base station according to another embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行 清楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例, 而不是 全部的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创 造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。 The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative labor are within the scope of the present invention.
应理解,本发明实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如: GSM It should be understood that the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention can be applied to various communication systems, for example: GSM
( Global System for Mobile Communications, 全球移动通信) 系统、 CDMA ( Code Division Multiple Access ,码分多址)系统、 WCDMA ( Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, 宽带码分多址)系统、 GPRS ( General Packet Radio Service, 通用分组无线业务)、 LTE TDD ( Time Division Duplex, 时分双工;)、 UMTS ( Universal Mobile Telecommunications System, 通用移动通信系统 ) 等。 应理解, 本发明对此并不限定。 (Global System for Mobile Communications) system, CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) system, WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access) system, GPRS (General Packet Radio Service, General Packet Radio Service), LTE TDD (Time Division Duplex), UMTS (Universal Mobile Telecommunications System), and the like. It should be understood that the invention is not limited thereto.
在本发明实施例中, UE可称之为终端( Terminal )、 MS ( Mobile Station, 移动台)、 移动终端( Mobile Terminal )等, 该用户设备可以经 RAN ( Radio Access Network, 无线接入网)与一个或多个核心网进行通信, 例如, 用户 设备可以是移动电话(或称为 "蜂窝" 电话)、 具有移动终端的计算机等,
例如, 用户设备还可以是便携式、 袖珍式、 手持式、 计算机内置的或者车载 的移动装置, 它们与无线接入网交换语音和 /或数据。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the UE may be referred to as a terminal, an MS (Mobile Station), a mobile terminal, or the like, and the user equipment may be a Radio Access Network (Radio Access Network). Communicating with one or more core networks, for example, the user device can be a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone), a computer with a mobile terminal, etc. For example, the user equipment can also be a portable, pocket, handheld, computer built-in or in-vehicle mobile device that exchanges voice and/or data with the wireless access network.
基站可以是 GSM或 CDMA中的 BTS ( Base Transceiver Station,基站;), 也可以是 WCDMA中的 NB( NodeB,基站)或者 UMTS中的 BS( Base Station, 基站;), 还可以是 LTE中的 eNodeB ( Evolutional Node B, 演进型基站;), 等 等, 本发明并不限定。 The base station may be a BTS (Base Transceiver Station) in GSM or CDMA, or an NB (NodeB, Base Station) in WCDMA or a BS (Base Station in UMTS), or an eNodeB in LTE. (Evolutional Node B, evolved base station;), etc., the present invention is not limited.
基站控制器, 可以是 GSM或 CDMA中的 BSC, 也可以是 WCDMA中 的 RNC, 还可以合并在 LTE的 eNB中。 The base station controller, which may be a BSC in GSM or CDMA, or an RNC in WCDMA, may also be incorporated in an eNB of LTE.
图 1是本发明一个实施例的测量方法的流程图。图 1的方法由 UE执行。 1 is a flow chart of a measurement method of one embodiment of the present invention. The method of Figure 1 is performed by a UE.
101 , UE获取干扰小区的子帧配置信息, 子帧配置信息用于指示一个时 间周期内包含的各子帧的子帧配置, 子帧配置包括上行子帧、 下行子帧和灵 活子帧。 The UE obtains the subframe configuration information of the interfering cell, and the subframe configuration information is used to indicate the subframe configuration of each subframe included in a time period, where the subframe configuration includes an uplink subframe, a downlink subframe, and a flexible subframe.
102, UE根据子帧配置信息确定与待测小区的第一子帧对应的干扰小区 的第二子帧的子帧配置。 102. The UE determines, according to the subframe configuration information, a subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell corresponding to the first subframe of the cell to be tested.
103, 当干扰小区的第二子帧的子帧配置确定满足时间条件时, UE在第 一子帧内对待测小区进行测量操作。 103. When the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell determines that the time condition is met, the UE performs a measurement operation on the cell to be tested in the first subframe.
本发明实施例中, UE获取子帧配置信息, 该子帧配置信息用于指示一 个时间周期内包含的各子帧的子帧配置, 子帧配置包括上行子帧、 下行子帧 和灵活子帧, UE通过子帧配置信息来确定与待测小区的第一子帧对应的干 扰小区的第二子帧的子帧配置, 当干扰小区的第二子帧的子帧配置确定满足 时间条件时, 在第一子帧内对待测小区进行测量操作, 使得 UE选择合适的 测量时间测量待测小区, 以避免与干扰小区的子帧配置影响 UE的测量, 提 高测量的准确性。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the UE acquires the subframe configuration information, where the subframe configuration information is used to indicate the subframe configuration of each subframe included in a time period, and the subframe configuration includes an uplink subframe, a downlink subframe, and a flexible subframe. And determining, by the subframe configuration information, a subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell corresponding to the first subframe of the cell to be tested, when the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell determines that the time condition is met, The measurement operation is performed on the cell to be tested in the first subframe, so that the UE selects a suitable measurement time to measure the cell to be tested, so as to avoid the subframe configuration of the interfering cell affecting the measurement of the UE, and improve the accuracy of the measurement.
其中, UE测量的待测小区可以是服务小区, 也可以是 UE的服务小区 的相邻小区, 干扰小区可以与所测的待测小区相邻, 干扰小区的数目可以是 一个或多个, 本发明实施例对此并不限定。 The cell to be measured measured by the UE may be a serving cell, or may be a neighboring cell of the serving cell of the UE, and the interfering cell may be adjacent to the measured cell to be tested, and the number of the interfering cell may be one or more, The embodiment of the invention is not limited thereto.
需要说明的是, 灵活子帧是指该子帧可以配置为 UL ( Uplink, 上行) 子帧, 也可以配置为 DL ( Downlink, 下行)子帧。 也就是说, 在某一段时 间内, 该灵活子帧可以配置为 DL子帧, 而在另一段时间内配置为 UL子帧。 It should be noted that a flexible subframe means that the subframe can be configured as a UL (Uplink) subframe or a DL (downlink) subframe. That is to say, in a certain period of time, the flexible subframe can be configured as a DL subframe and configured as a UL subframe in another period of time.
还需要指出的是, 一个时间周期可以是一个或多个 ΤΉ ( Transmission Time Interval, 传输时间间隔), 也可以是一个或多个无线帧, 还可以是其他
长度的时间周期。 本发明实施例对此不作限制。 It should also be noted that one time period may be one or more transmission time intervals, one or more radio frames, or other The time period of the length. The embodiment of the invention does not limit this.
可选地, 作为一个实施例, 在步骤 101 中, UE可以从基站获取子帧配 置信息,具体地,当 UE处于连接态时, UE通过读取待测小区的 SIB ( System Information Block, 系统消息块) 消息获取子帧配置信息, 或者通过读取干 扰小区的 SIB消息获取子帧配置信息, 或者 UE接收基站 (如 LTE系统的 eNB )发送的 RRC ( Radio Resource Control, 无线资源控制 )连接重配置 ( Connection Reconfiguration )消息, 该 RRC连接配置消息携带子帧配置信 息, 即 UE可以从 RRC连接重配置消息中获取上述子帧配置信息。 当 UE处 于连接态时, UE还可以从基站发送的广播消息读取上述子帧配置信息, 应 理解, 本发明实施例对此并不限定。 Optionally, as an embodiment, in step 101, the UE may obtain subframe configuration information from the base station, specifically, when the UE is in the connected state, the UE reads the SIB (System Information Block, system message) of the cell to be tested. The RRC (Radio Resource Control) connection reconfiguration sent by the UE receiving the base station (such as the eNB of the LTE system) is obtained by acquiring the subframe configuration information, or by reading the SIB message of the interfering cell. (Connection Reconfiguration) message, the RRC connection configuration message carries the subframe configuration information, that is, the UE may obtain the subframe configuration information from the RRC connection reconfiguration message. When the UE is in the connected state, the UE may also read the foregoing subframe configuration information from the broadcast message sent by the base station, and it should be understood that the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 在步骤 102中, 当干扰小区的第二子帧的 子帧配置(也称为 "配比情况")满足下列时间条件中的一种时, UE在第一 子帧内对待测小区进行测量: 干扰小区的第二子帧为非灵活子帧; 或者, 干 扰小区的第二子帧为灵活子帧, 具体地, 第一子帧和第二子帧被同时配置用 于下行传输, 即干扰小区的第二子帧的子帧配置为灵活子帧的 DL子帧。 Optionally, as another embodiment, in step 102, when the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell (also referred to as a “matching case”) satisfies one of the following time conditions, the UE is in the first The measurement of the cell to be measured in a subframe: the second subframe of the interfering cell is a non-flexible subframe; or the second subframe of the interfering cell is a flexible subframe, specifically, the first subframe and the second subframe are The subframe is configured for the downlink transmission, that is, the subframe of the second subframe of the interfering cell is configured as a DL subframe of the flexible subframe.
可选的, 当干扰小区的第二子帧确定为非灵活子帧, 即确定干扰小区的 第二子帧的子帧配置满足时间条件时, UE在第一子帧内对待测小区进行测 量。 具体而言, 该时间条件应用在多个干扰小区在相同的子帧上均配置为灵 活子帧的场景下 (例如多个小区的灵活子帧重叠), 可以避免 UE执行多次 小区灵活子帧查找和比较。 或应用在干扰小区配置较少灵活子帧的场景下, 可以避免因测量过程中子帧较少, 而测量不够精确。 Optionally, when the second subframe of the interfering cell is determined to be a non-flexible subframe, that is, when the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell is determined to meet the time condition, the UE performs measurement in the first subframe. Specifically, the time condition is applied to a scenario in which multiple interfering cells are configured as flexible subframes in the same subframe (for example, flexible subframe overlap of multiple cells), and the UE may be prevented from performing multiple cell flexible subframes. Find and compare. Or in a scenario where the interfering cell is configured with fewer flexible sub-frames, it can be avoided that the measurement is less accurate and the measurement is not accurate enough.
可选的, 当干扰小区的第二子帧确定为灵活子帧, 即确定干扰小区的第 二子帧的子帧配置满足时间条件时, UE在第一子帧内对待测小区进行测量。 具体而言, 该时间条件应用在多个干扰小区的灵活子帧分布在不同的子帧位 置 (例如多个小区的灵活子帧不重叠), 或是应用在干扰小区配置较多的灵 活子帧的场景下。 这两种场景下, 均扩大了 UE测量子帧的范围, 从而增加 了测量的精度。 Optionally, when the second subframe of the interfering cell is determined to be a flexible subframe, that is, when the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell is determined to meet the time condition, the UE performs measurement in the cell to be measured in the first subframe. Specifically, the time condition is that the flexible subframes of the multiple interfering cells are distributed in different subframe positions (for example, the flexible subframes of the multiple cells do not overlap), or the flexible subframes that are configured in the interfering cell are configured. Under the scene. In both scenarios, the range of measurement subframes of the UE is expanded, thereby increasing the accuracy of the measurement.
特别地, 当灵活子帧中的 UL子帧配置较多时, UE将在干扰小区灵活 子帧的 UL子帧进行测量; 当灵活子帧中的 DL子帧配置较多时, UE将在干 扰小区灵活子帧的 DL子帧进行测量。 目的均为扩大 UE能够测量的子帧个 数范围, 从而增加测量的精度。
当 UE不满足时间条件时, UE不执行对待测小区的测量操作。 In particular, when there are many UL subframe configurations in the flexible subframe, the UE will measure in the UL subframe of the interfering cell flexible subframe; when the DL subframe configuration in the flexible subframe is configured, the UE will be flexible in the interfering cell. The DL subframe of the subframe is measured. The purpose is to expand the range of the number of subframes that the UE can measure, thereby increasing the accuracy of the measurement. When the UE does not satisfy the time condition, the UE does not perform the measurement operation of the cell to be measured.
可选地, UE 可以从网络侧设备(如基站或基站控制器等)获取上述时 间条件, 也就是说, UE接收网络侧设备发送的上述时间条件。 具体地, 当 UE处于连接态时, UE可以接收基站发送的 RRC连接配置消息, RRC连接 配置消息携带时间条件, 或者 UE接收基站发送的广播消息, 广播消息携带 时间条件。 或者, 当 UE处于空闲态时, UE接收基站发送的广播消息, 广 播消息携带时间条件, 即从广播消息中读取时间条件。 Optionally, the UE may obtain the foregoing time condition from a network side device (such as a base station or a base station controller, etc.), that is, the UE receives the foregoing time condition sent by the network side device. Specifically, when the UE is in the connected state, the UE may receive the RRC connection configuration message sent by the base station, the RRC connection configuration message carries the time condition, or the UE receives the broadcast message sent by the base station, and the broadcast message carries the time condition. Or, when the UE is in an idle state, the UE receives a broadcast message sent by the base station, and the broadcast message carries a time condition, that is, a time condition is read from the broadcast message.
当然, UE和网络侧设备(如 eNB )可以预先约定上述时间条件, 本发 明实施例对 UE获取时间条件的方式不作限制。 Certainly, the UE and the network side device (such as the eNB) may pre-agreed the foregoing time condition, and the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the manner in which the UE acquires the time condition.
具体地, 由于干扰小区的子帧配置情况影响 UE对待测小区的测量, 例 如, 假设以干扰小区的子帧配置为灵活子帧的测量为基准, UE测量待测小 区的 RSRQ, 若此时干扰小区的子帧配置(即干扰小区的第二子帧的子帧配 置)为灵活子帧的 UL子帧时,由于 RSSI ( Received Signal Strength Indicator, 接收信号强度指示)值会偏低,因此 UE测量的 RSRQ=RSRP( Reference Signal Received Power, 参考信号功率 ) /RSSI将会偏高; 若此时干扰小区的子帧配 置为灵活子帧的 DL 子帧时, 由于 RSSI 值会偏高, 因此 UE 测量的 RSRQ=RSRP/RSSI将会偏低。本发明实施例可以通过时间条件限定 UE测量 待测小区的时间, 如在上述情况下, UE可以在干扰小区的第二子帧的子帧 配置为非灵活子帧时在第一子帧内对待测小区进行测量,如果干扰小区的第 二子帧的子帧配置为非灵活子帧时, 则 UE不对待测小区进行测量。 Specifically, the subframe configuration of the interfering cell affects the measurement of the cell to be measured by the UE. For example, if the subframe configuration of the interfering cell is the measurement of the flexible subframe, the UE measures the RSRQ of the cell to be tested. When the subframe configuration of the cell (that is, the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell) is the UL subframe of the flexible subframe, the UE measurement is performed because the RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indicator) value is low. RSRQ=RSRP (Reference Signal Received Power)/RSSI will be too high; if the subframe of the interfering cell is configured as the DL sub-frame of the flexible subframe at this time, the UE measurement is due to the high RSSI value. The RSRQ=RSRP/RSSI will be low. The embodiment of the present invention may limit the time for the UE to measure the cell to be tested by using the time condition. For example, in the foregoing case, the UE may treat the subframe in the second subframe of the interfering cell in the first subframe when the subframe is configured as a non-flexible subframe. The measured cell performs measurement. If the subframe of the second subframe of the interfering cell is configured as a non-flexible subframe, the UE does not perform measurement on the cell to be measured.
类似地, 当以干扰小区的子帧配置为灵活子帧的 DL子帧的测量为基准 时, UE可以在干扰小区的第二子帧的子帧配置为灵活子帧的 DL子帧时在 第一子帧内对待测小区进行测量。 应理解, 本发明实施例对于测量基准并不 限定。 发明实施例, 而非要限制本发明的范围。 如 UE的测量的可以是 RSRQ。 Similarly, when the subframe of the interfering cell is configured as a DL subframe of the flexible subframe, the UE may be configured as the DL subframe of the flexible subframe in the subframe of the second subframe of the interfering cell. The cell to be measured is measured in one subframe. It should be understood that embodiments of the invention are not limited to measurement benchmarks. The invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. For example, the measurement of the UE may be RSRQ.
这样, 通过与待测小区相邻的其它小区(干扰小区)的子帧配置相关的 时间条件限定 UE测量待测小区的时间, 能够避免干扰小区的子帧配置影响 In this way, the time condition related to the subframe configuration of the other cell (interfering cell) adjacent to the cell to be tested is used to limit the time for the UE to measure the cell to be tested, thereby avoiding the influence of the subframe configuration of the interfering cell.
UE的测量, 从而提高测量的准确性。 The measurement of the UE, thereby improving the accuracy of the measurement.
另外, 在步骤 102之后, 当 UE处于连接态时, UE根据基站下发的测 量配置对待测小区进行测量, 满足测量事件触发后, UE将测量结果上报给
基站, 后续基站可以根据该 UE上报的测量结果, 执行小区切换或者增加辅 小区或者删除辅小区。 当 UE处于空闲态时, UE根据从基站广播消息中获 取的测量配置对待测小区进行测量, UE可以根据测量结果执行小区选择或 小区重选。 In addition, after the step 102, when the UE is in the connected state, the UE performs measurement according to the measurement configuration sent by the base station, and after the measurement event is triggered, the UE reports the measurement result to the UE. The base station may perform cell handover or add a secondary cell or delete a secondary cell according to the measurement result reported by the UE. When the UE is in an idle state, the UE performs measurement according to the measurement acquired from the base station broadcast message, and the UE may perform cell selection or cell reselection according to the measurement result.
图 2是本发明一个实施例的测量方法的流程图。 图 2的方法由网络侧设 备(如基站或基站控制器)执行, 并且与图 1的方法相对应, 因此将适当省 略与图 1的实施例重复的描述。 2 is a flow chart of a measurement method of one embodiment of the present invention. The method of Fig. 2 is performed by a network side device (e.g., a base station or a base station controller) and corresponds to the method of Fig. 1, and thus the description overlapping with the embodiment of Fig. 1 will be omitted as appropriate.
201 , 网络侧设备配置 UE在待测小区的第一子帧内对待测小区进行测 量的时间条件。 201. The network side device configures a time condition that the UE performs measurement in the first subframe of the cell to be tested.
202, 网络侧设备向 UE发送时间条件, 以便 UE在干扰小区的第二子帧 的子帧配置确定满足时间条件时, 在第一子帧内对待测小区进行测量操作。 202. The network side device sends a time condition to the UE, so that the UE performs a measurement operation on the cell to be tested in the first subframe when the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell determines that the time condition is met.
其中, 干扰小区的第二子帧的子帧配置与待测小区的第一子帧相对应, 干扰小区的第二子帧的子帧配置是 UE根据获取的干扰小区的子帧配置信息 确定的, 子帧配置信息用于指示一个时间周期内包含的各子帧的子帧配置, 子帧配置包括上行子帧、 下行子帧和灵活子帧。 The subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell corresponds to the first subframe of the cell to be tested, and the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell is determined by the UE according to the obtained subframe configuration information of the interfering cell. The subframe configuration information is used to indicate a subframe configuration of each subframe included in a time period, and the subframe configuration includes an uplink subframe, a downlink subframe, and a flexible subframe.
本发明实施例中, 网络侧设备配置 UE在待测小区的第一子帧内对待测 小区进行测量的时间条件并下发给 UE, UE通过获取的子帧配置信息来确定 与待测小区的第一子帧对应的干扰小区的第二子帧的子帧配置, 当干扰小区 的第二子帧的子帧配置确定满足时间条件时,在第一子帧内对待测小区进行 测量操作, 使得 UE选择合适的测量时间测量待测小区, 以避免与干扰小区 的子帧配置影响 UE的测量, 提高测量的准确性。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the network side device configures a time condition for the UE to measure the cell to be measured in the first subframe of the cell to be tested, and sends the time condition to the UE, and the UE determines the cell to be tested by using the acquired subframe configuration information. The subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell corresponding to the first subframe, when the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell determines that the time condition is met, performing a measurement operation on the cell to be measured in the first subframe, so that The UE selects a suitable measurement time to measure the cell to be tested, so as to avoid the subframe configuration with the interfering cell affecting the measurement of the UE, and improve the accuracy of the measurement.
其中, UE测量的待测小区可以是服务小区, 也可以是 UE的服务小区 的相邻小区, 干扰小区可以与所测的待测小区相邻, 干扰小区的数目可以是 一个或多个, 本发明实施例对此并不限定。 The cell to be measured measured by the UE may be a serving cell, or may be a neighboring cell of the serving cell of the UE, and the interfering cell may be adjacent to the measured cell to be tested, and the number of the interfering cell may be one or more, The embodiment of the invention is not limited thereto.
需要说明的是, 灵活子帧是指该子帧可以配置为 UL子帧, 也可以配置 为 DL子帧。 也就是说, 在某一段时间内, 该灵活子帧可以配置为 DL子帧, 而在另一段时间内配置为 UL子帧。 It should be noted that a flexible subframe means that the subframe can be configured as a UL subframe or a DL subframe. That is to say, in a certain period of time, the flexible subframe can be configured as a DL subframe and configured as a UL subframe in another period of time.
还需要指出的是, 一个时间周期可以是一个或多个 ΤΉ, 也可以是一个 或多个无线帧,还可以是其他长度的时间周期。本发明实施例对此不作限制。 It should also be noted that a time period may be one or more ΤΉ, one or more radio frames, or other time periods of other lengths. The embodiment of the invention does not limit this.
可选地, 作为一个实施例, 时间条件为: 干扰小区的第二子帧为非灵活 子帧, 且第一子帧和第二子帧被同时配置用于下行传输。 即干扰小区的第二
子帧为灵活子帧的 DL子帧时, UE在第一子帧内对待测小区进行测量。 或 者, 时间条件为: 干扰小区的第二子帧为非灵活子帧, 即干扰小区的第二子 帧为非灵活子帧时, UE在第一子帧内对待测小区进行测量。 Optionally, as an embodiment, the time condition is: the second subframe of the interfering cell is a non-flexible subframe, and the first subframe and the second subframe are simultaneously configured for downlink transmission. That is, the second of the interference cell When the subframe is a DL subframe of the flexible subframe, the UE performs measurement in the cell to be measured in the first subframe. Or, the time condition is: the second subframe of the interfering cell is a non-flexible subframe, that is, when the second subframe of the interfering cell is a non-flexible subframe, the UE performs measurement in the first subframe.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 网络侧设备以基站为例, 在步骤 202中, 当 UE处于连接态时, 基站可以向 UE发送 RRC连接配置消息, RRC连接 配置消息携带时间条件, 或者, 基站也可以向 UE发送广播消息, 广播消息 携带时间条件; 或者当 UE处于空闲态时, 基站向 UE发送广播消息, 广播 消息携带时间条件。 Optionally, as another embodiment, the network side device takes the base station as an example. In step 202, when the UE is in the connected state, the base station may send an RRC connection configuration message to the UE, where the RRC connection configuration message carries a time condition, or The base station may also send a broadcast message to the UE, and the broadcast message carries a time condition; or when the UE is in an idle state, the base station sends a broadcast message to the UE, and the broadcast message carries a time condition.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 基站还可以向 UE发送子帧配置信息。 具 体地, 当 UE处于连接态时, 基站向 UE发送 RRC连接配置消息, RRC连 接配置消息携带子帧配置信息, 或者基站通过广播消息将子帧配置信息发送 给 UE。 或者, 当 UE处于空闲态时, 基站向 UE发送广播消息, 广播消息携 带子帧配置信息。 Optionally, as another embodiment, the base station may further send subframe configuration information to the UE. Specifically, when the UE is in the connected state, the base station sends an RRC connection configuration message to the UE, the RRC connection configuration message carries the subframe configuration information, or the base station sends the subframe configuration information to the UE by using a broadcast message. Or, when the UE is in an idle state, the base station sends a broadcast message to the UE, and the broadcast message carries the subframe configuration information.
另外, 当 UE处于连接态时, UE根据基站下发的测量配置对待测小区 进行测量, 满足测量事件触发后, UE将测量结果上报给基站, 基站可以根 据该 UE上报的测量结果, 执行小区切换或者增加辅小区或者删除辅小区。 In addition, when the UE is in the connected state, the UE performs the measurement according to the measurement configuration sent by the base station, and after the measurement event is triggered, the UE reports the measurement result to the base station, and the base station can perform the cell handover according to the measurement result reported by the UE. Or add a secondary cell or delete a secondary cell.
这样, 通过与干扰小区的子帧配置相关的时间条件限定 UE测量待测小 区的时间, 能够避免干扰小区的子帧配置影响 UE的测量, 从而提高测量的 准确性。 In this way, the time condition of the UE to measure the to-be-measured area is limited by the time condition related to the subframe configuration of the interfering cell, and the subframe configuration of the interfering cell can be prevented from affecting the measurement of the UE, thereby improving the accuracy of the measurement.
下面结合具体的例子详细描述本发明实施例。 The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific examples.
例如, 假设 UE处于连接态, 需要对待测小区进行测量, 干扰小区为待 测小区的相邻小区,干扰小区的子帧配置情况会影响 UE对待测小区的测量。 For example, if the UE is in the connected state, the cell to be measured needs to be measured, and the interfering cell is the neighboring cell of the cell to be tested. The subframe configuration of the interfering cell affects the measurement of the cell to be measured by the UE.
步骤 1: 基站向 UE发送 RRC连接配置消息。 Step 1: The base station sends an RRC connection configuration message to the UE.
RRC连接配置消息中携带了测量配置, 可选地, 该 RRC连接配置消息 还可以携带时间条件。 应理解, 基站和 UE可以预先约定该时间条件。 The RRC connection configuration message carries a measurement configuration. Optionally, the RRC connection configuration message may also carry a time condition. It should be understood that the base station and the UE may pre-agreed the time condition.
当然, 基站可以通过广播消息将时间条件发送给 UE, 应理解本发明实 施例对此并不限定。 Of course, the base station can send the time condition to the UE by using a broadcast message, and it should be understood that the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
步骤 2: UE根据时间条件和干扰小区的第二子帧的子帧配置确定是否 在第一子帧内对待测小区进行测量。 Step 2: The UE determines, according to the time condition and the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell, whether to perform measurement in the cell to be measured in the first subframe.
UE判断干扰小区的第二子帧的子帧配置是否满足时间条件, 如果满足 时间条件, 则执行步骤 3。 可选地, UE可以读取待测小区的 SIB消息来获
取干扰小区的第二子帧的子帧配置,或者读取干扰小区的 SIB消息来获取干 扰小区的第二子帧的子帧配置, 或者 UE可以从 RRC连接配置消息中获取 干扰小区的第二子帧的子帧配置, 或者 UE可以从广播消息中获取干扰小区 的第二子帧的子帧配置。 The UE determines whether the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell satisfies the time condition. If the time condition is met, step 3 is performed. Optionally, the UE may read the SIB message of the cell to be tested to obtain Obtaining a subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell, or reading an SIB message of the interfering cell to obtain a subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell, or the UE may acquire the second subframe of the interfering cell from the RRC connection configuration message. The subframe configuration of the subframe, or the UE may acquire the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell from the broadcast message.
例如, 时间条件为: 在干扰小区的子帧配置为灵活子帧的 UL 子帧时 UE对待测小区进行测量。 如果 UE确定干扰小区的第二子帧的子帧配置满 足该时间条件, 则 UE在第一子帧内对待测小区执行测量, 否则 UE不执行 测量。应理解, 时间条件的例子仅仅是示例性的, 而非要限制本发明的范围, 时间条件可以是在干扰小区的第二子帧为灵活子帧的 D L子帧时 UE在第一 子帧内对待测小区进行测量, 或者可以是在干扰小区的第二子帧为非灵活子 帧时 UE在第一子帧内对待测小区进行测量等。 For example, the time condition is: When the subframe of the interfering cell is configured as a UL subframe of the flexible subframe, the UE performs measurement on the cell to be measured. If the UE determines that the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell satisfies the time condition, the UE performs measurement in the cell to be measured in the first subframe, otherwise the UE does not perform measurement. It should be understood that the example of the time condition is merely exemplary, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. The time condition may be that the UE is in the first subframe when the second subframe of the interfering cell is a DL subframe of the flexible subframe. The measurement is performed on the cell to be measured, or the UE may measure the cell to be measured in the first subframe when the second subframe of the interfering cell is a non-flexible subframe.
步骤 3: UE根据测量配置执行测量。 Step 3: The UE performs measurements according to the measurement configuration.
步骤 4: 当 UE得到的测量结果满足测量配置中的测量时间时, 触发 UE 将测量结果上报给基站。 Step 4: When the measurement result obtained by the UE meets the measurement time in the measurement configuration, the UE is triggered to report the measurement result to the base station.
步骤 5: 基站根据该 UE上报的测量结果, 执行小区切换或者增加辅小 区或者删除辅小区。 Step 5: The base station performs cell handover or adds a secondary cell or deletes the secondary cell according to the measurement result reported by the UE.
又例如, 假设 UE处于空闲态, 需要对待测小区进行测量, 干扰小区为 待测小区的相邻小区, 干扰小区的子帧配置情况会影响 UE对待测小区的测 量。 For example, if the UE is in an idle state, the cell to be measured needs to be measured, and the interfering cell is a neighboring cell of the cell to be tested. The subframe configuration of the interfering cell affects the measurement of the cell to be measured by the UE.
步骤 1: 基站向 UE发送广播消息。 Step 1: The base station sends a broadcast message to the UE.
广播消息中携带了测量配置,可选地,该广播消息还可以携带时间条件。 应理解, 基站和 UE可以预先约定该时间条件。 The broadcast message carries a measurement configuration. Optionally, the broadcast message can also carry a time condition. It should be understood that the base station and the UE may pre-agreed the time condition.
步骤 2: UE根据时间条件和干扰小区的第二子帧的子帧配置确定是否 在第一子帧内对待测小区进行测量。 Step 2: The UE determines, according to the time condition and the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell, whether to perform measurement in the cell to be measured in the first subframe.
UE判断干扰小区的第二子帧的子帧配置是否满足时间条件, 如果满足 时间条件, 则执行步骤 3。 可选地, UE可以读取广播消息来获取干扰小区 的子帧配置信息。 The UE determines whether the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell satisfies the time condition. If the time condition is met, step 3 is performed. Optionally, the UE may read the broadcast message to obtain subframe configuration information of the interfering cell.
例如, 时间条件为: 在干扰小区的子帧配置为非灵活子帧时 UE对待测 小区进行测量。 如果 UE确定干扰小区的第二子帧的子帧配置满足该时间条 件, 则 UE在第一子帧内对待测小区执行测量。 应理解, 时间条件的例子仅 仅是示例性的, 而非要限制本发明的范围, 时间条件可以是在干扰小区的第
二子帧为灵活子帧的 DL/UL子帧时 UE在第一子帧内对待测小区进行测量, 或者可以是在干扰小区的第二子帧为灵活子帧时 UE在第一子帧内对待测小 区进行测量等。 For example, the time condition is: The UE measures the cell to be measured when the subframe of the interfering cell is configured as a non-flexible subframe. If the UE determines that the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell satisfies the time condition, the UE performs measurement in the cell to be measured in the first subframe. It should be understood that the examples of time conditions are merely exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. The time condition may be the first in the interfering cell. When the second subframe is a DL/UL subframe of the flexible subframe, the UE measures the cell to be measured in the first subframe, or the UE may treat the UE in the first subframe when the second subframe of the interfering cell is a flexible subframe. The measurement cell performs measurement and the like.
步骤 3: UE根据测量配置执行测量。 Step 3: The UE performs measurements according to the measurement configuration.
步骤 4: UE根据测量结果执行小区选择或小区重选。 Step 4: The UE performs cell selection or cell reselection according to the measurement result.
本发明实施例, 通过与待测小区相邻的其它小区(干扰小区)的子帧配 置相关的时间条件限定 UE测量待测小区的时间, 能够避免干扰小区的子帧 配置影响 UE的测量, 从而提高测量的准确性。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the time condition related to the subframe configuration of the other cell (interfering cell) adjacent to the cell to be tested is used to limit the time for the UE to measure the cell to be tested, and the subframe configuration of the interfering cell can be prevented from affecting the measurement of the UE, thereby Improve the accuracy of the measurement.
图 3是本发明一个实施例的用户设备的结构框图。用户设备 300包括获 取单元 301、 确定单元 302和操作单元 303。 FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention. The user equipment 300 includes an obtaining unit 301, a determining unit 302, and an operating unit 303.
获取单元 301 , 用于获取干扰小区的子帧配置信息, 子帧配置信息用于 指示一个时间周期内包含的各子帧的子帧配置, 子帧配置包括上行子帧、 下 行子帧和灵活子帧。 The acquiring unit 301 is configured to acquire subframe configuration information of the interfering cell, where the subframe configuration information is used to indicate a subframe configuration of each subframe included in a time period, where the subframe configuration includes an uplink subframe, a downlink subframe, and a flexible subframe. frame.
确定单元 302, 用于根据获取单元 301获取的子帧配置信息确定与待测 小区的第一子帧对应的干扰小区的第二子帧的子帧配置。 The determining unit 302 is configured to determine, according to the subframe configuration information acquired by the acquiring unit 301, a subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell corresponding to the first subframe of the cell to be tested.
操作单元 303 , 用于当确定单元 302确定的干扰小区的第二子帧的子帧 配置满足时间条件时, UE在所述第一子帧内对待测小区进行测量操作。 The operation unit 303 is configured to: when the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell determined by the determining unit 302 meets a time condition, the UE performs a measurement operation in the cell to be measured in the first subframe.
本发明实施例中, UE获取子帧配置信息, 该子帧配置信息用于指示一 个时间周期内包含的各子帧的子帧配置, 子帧配置包括上行子帧、 下行子帧 和灵活子帧, UE通过子帧配置信息来确定与待测小区的第一子帧对应的干 扰小区的第二子帧的子帧配置, 当干扰小区的第二子帧的子帧配置确定满足 时间条件时, 在第一子帧内对待测小区进行测量操作, 使得 UE选择合适的 测量时间测量待测小区, 以避免与干扰小区的子帧配置影响 UE的测量, 提 高测量的准确性。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the UE acquires the subframe configuration information, where the subframe configuration information is used to indicate the subframe configuration of each subframe included in a time period, and the subframe configuration includes an uplink subframe, a downlink subframe, and a flexible subframe. And determining, by the subframe configuration information, a subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell corresponding to the first subframe of the cell to be tested, when the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell determines that the time condition is met, The measurement operation is performed on the cell to be tested in the first subframe, so that the UE selects a suitable measurement time to measure the cell to be tested, so as to avoid the subframe configuration of the interfering cell affecting the measurement of the UE, and improve the accuracy of the measurement.
其中, UE测量的待测小区可以是服务小区, 也可以是 UE的服务小区 的相邻小区, 干扰小区可以与所测的待测小区相邻, 干扰小区的数目可以是 一个或多个, 本发明实施例对此并不限定。 The cell to be measured measured by the UE may be a serving cell, or may be a neighboring cell of the serving cell of the UE, and the interfering cell may be adjacent to the measured cell to be tested, and the number of the interfering cell may be one or more, The embodiment of the invention is not limited thereto.
需要说明的是, 灵活子帧是指该子帧可以配置为 UL子帧, 也可以配置 为 DL子帧。 也就是说, 在某一段时间内, 该灵活子帧可以配置为 DL子帧, 而在另一段时间内配置为 UL子帧。 It should be noted that a flexible subframe means that the subframe can be configured as a UL subframe or a DL subframe. That is to say, in a certain period of time, the flexible subframe can be configured as a DL subframe and configured as a UL subframe in another period of time.
还需要指出的是, 一个时间周期可以是一个或多个 ΤΉ, 也可以是一个
或多个无线帧,还可以是其他长度的时间周期。本发明实施例对此不作限制。 用户设备 300可实现图 1至图 2的方法中涉及用户设备的各个步骤, 为 避免重复, 不再详细描述。 It should also be pointed out that a time period can be one or more ΤΉ, or it can be a Or multiple radio frames, but also other time periods of other lengths. The embodiment of the invention does not limit this. The user equipment 300 can implement various steps involved in the user equipment in the methods of FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, and is not described in detail in order to avoid repetition.
灵活子帧是指在某段时间内可以配置为 UL子帧, 也可以配置为 DL子 帧。 也可以是, 在某一段时间内, 这类子帧可以配置为 DL子帧, 而在另一 段时间内配置为 UL子帧。 A flexible sub-frame can be configured as a UL sub-frame or as a DL sub-frame in a certain period of time. It may also be that, in a certain period of time, such a subframe may be configured as a DL subframe and configured as a UL subframe in another period of time.
可选地, 作为一个实施例, 操作单元 303可以具体用于: 当干扰小区的 第二子帧的子帧配置(也称为 "配比情况")满足下列时间条件中的一种时, UE在第一子帧内对待测小区进行测量:干扰小区的第二子帧为非灵活子帧; 或者, 干扰小区的第二子帧为灵活子帧, 具体地, 第一子帧和第二子帧被同 时配置用于下行传输, 即干扰小区的第二子帧的子帧配置为灵活子帧的 DL 子帧。 具体的实施例可以参考上述, 此处不再赘述。 Optionally, as an embodiment, the operating unit 303 may be specifically configured to: when a subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell (also referred to as a “matching case”) satisfies one of the following time conditions, the UE Measure the cell to be measured in the first subframe: the second subframe of the interfering cell is a non-flexible subframe; or the second subframe of the interfering cell is a flexible subframe, specifically, the first subframe and the second subframe The frame is configured for downlink transmission at the same time, that is, the subframe of the second subframe of the interfering cell is configured as a DL subframe of the flexible subframe. For specific embodiments, reference may be made to the above, and details are not described herein again.
可选地, UE 300还可以包括接收单元 304, 接收单元 304, 用于接收网 络侧设备发送的时间条件。 具体地, 网络侧设备以基站为例, 接收单元 304 可以具体用于: 当 UE处于连接态时, 接收基站发送的 RRC连接配置消息, RRC连接配置消息携带时间条件,或者接收基站发送的广播消息, 广播消息 携带时间条件。 或者, 接收单元 304可以具体用于: 当 UE处于空闲态时, 接收基站发送的广播消息, 广播消息携带时间条件, 即从广播消息中读取时 间条件。 Optionally, the UE 300 may further include a receiving unit 304, where the receiving unit 304 is configured to receive a time condition sent by the network side device. Specifically, the network side device takes the base station as an example, and the receiving unit 304 may be specifically configured to: when the UE is in the connected state, receive an RRC connection configuration message sent by the base station, the RRC connection configuration message carries a time condition, or receives a broadcast message sent by the base station. , broadcast messages carry time conditions. Alternatively, the receiving unit 304 may be specifically configured to: when the UE is in an idle state, receive a broadcast message sent by the base station, and the broadcast message carries a time condition, that is, a time condition is read from the broadcast message.
当然, UE和网络侧设备(如 eNB )可以预先约定上述时间条件, 本发 明实施例对 UE获取时间条件的方式不作限制。 Certainly, the UE and the network side device (such as the eNB) may pre-agreed the foregoing time condition, and the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the manner in which the UE acquires the time condition.
具体的实施例可以参考上述, 此处不再赘述。 For specific embodiments, reference may be made to the above, and details are not described herein again.
这样, 通过与干扰小区的子帧配置相关的时间条件限定 UE测量待测小 区的时间, 能够避免与干扰小区的子帧配置影响 UE的测量, 从而提高测量 的准确性。 In this way, the time condition of the UE to measure the to-be-measured area is limited by the time condition related to the subframe configuration of the interfering cell, and the subframe configuration of the interfering cell can be avoided to affect the measurement of the UE, thereby improving the accuracy of the measurement.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 获取单元 301可以用于从基站获取子帧配 置信息。 获取单元 301具体可以用于: 当 UE处于连接态时, 通过读取待测 小区的 SIB消息获取子帧配置信息,或者通过读取干扰小区的 SIB消息获取 子帧配置信息; 或者接收基站发送的 RRC连接配置消息, RRC连接配置消 息携带子帧配置信息, 或者接收基站发送的广播消息, 广播消息携带子帧配 置信息。 或者, 获取单元 301具体可以用于: 当 UE处于空闲态时, 通过读
取广播消息获取子帧配置信息。 Optionally, as another embodiment, the obtaining unit 301 may be configured to acquire subframe configuration information from the base station. The obtaining unit 301 may be specifically configured to: when the UE is in the connected state, obtain the subframe configuration information by reading the SIB message of the cell to be tested, or obtain the subframe configuration information by reading the SIB message of the interfering cell; or The RRC connection configuration message, the RRC connection configuration message carries the subframe configuration information, or receives the broadcast message sent by the base station, and the broadcast message carries the subframe configuration information. Alternatively, the obtaining unit 301 may be specifically configured to: when the UE is in an idle state, by reading Take a broadcast message to obtain subframe configuration information.
另外, 当 UE处于连接态时, 操作单元 303还可以用于: 根据基站下发 的测量配置对待测小区进行测量, 满足测量事件触发后, UE将测量结果上 报给基站, 后续基站可以根据该 UE上报的测量结果, 执行小区切换或者增 加辅小区或者删除辅小区。 当 UE处于空闲态时,操作单元 303还可以用于: 根据从基站广播消息中获取的测量配置对待测小区进行测量,根据测量结果 执行小区选择或小区重选。 In addition, when the UE is in the connected state, the operation unit 303 may be further configured to: perform measurement on the cell to be measured according to the measurement sent by the base station, and after the measurement event is triggered, the UE reports the measurement result to the base station, and the subsequent base station may be configured according to the UE. The reported measurement result performs cell handover or adds a secondary cell or deletes a secondary cell. When the UE is in the idle state, the operating unit 303 is further configured to: perform measurement on the cell to be measured according to the measurement acquired from the broadcast message of the base station, and perform cell selection or cell reselection according to the measurement result.
图 4是本发明一个实施例的网络侧设备的结构框图。 网络侧设备 400包 括配置单元 401和发送单元 402。 4 is a structural block diagram of a network side device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The network side device 400 includes a configuration unit 401 and a transmitting unit 402.
配置单元 401 , 用于配置 UE在待测小区的第一子帧内对待测小区进行 测量的时间条件。 The configuration unit 401 is configured to configure a time condition for the UE to measure the cell to be measured in the first subframe of the cell to be tested.
发送单元 402, 用于向 UE发送配置单元 401配置的时间条件, 以便 UE 在干扰小区的第二子帧的子帧配置确定满足时间条件时,在第一子帧内对所 述待测小区进行测量操作。 The sending unit 402 is configured to send, to the UE, a time condition configured by the configuration unit 401, so that, when the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell determines that the time condition is met, the UE performs the to-be-tested cell in the first subframe. Measurement operation.
其中, 干扰小区的第二子帧的子帧配置与待测小区的第一子帧相对应, 干扰小区的第二子帧的子帧配置是 UE根据获取的干扰小区的子帧配置信息 确定的, 子帧配置信息用于指示一个时间周期内包含的各子帧的子帧配置, 子帧配置包括上行子帧、 下行子帧和灵活子帧。 The subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell corresponds to the first subframe of the cell to be tested, and the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell is determined by the UE according to the obtained subframe configuration information of the interfering cell. The subframe configuration information is used to indicate a subframe configuration of each subframe included in a time period, and the subframe configuration includes an uplink subframe, a downlink subframe, and a flexible subframe.
本发明实施例中, 网络侧设备配置 UE在待测小区的第一子帧内对待测 小区进行测量的时间条件并下发给 UE, UE通过获取的子帧配置信息来确定 与待测小区的第一子帧对应的干扰小区的第二子帧的子帧配置, 当干扰小区 的第二子帧的子帧配置确定满足时间条件时,在第一子帧内对待测小区进行 测量操作, 使得 UE选择合适的测量时间测量待测小区, 以避免与干扰小区 的子帧配置影响 UE的测量, 提高测量的准确性。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the network side device configures a time condition for the UE to measure the cell to be measured in the first subframe of the cell to be tested, and sends the time condition to the UE, and the UE determines the cell to be tested by using the acquired subframe configuration information. The subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell corresponding to the first subframe, when the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell determines that the time condition is met, performing a measurement operation on the cell to be measured in the first subframe, so that The UE selects a suitable measurement time to measure the cell to be tested, so as to avoid the subframe configuration with the interfering cell affecting the measurement of the UE, and improve the accuracy of the measurement.
其中, UE测量的待测小区可以是服务小区, 也可以是 UE的服务小区 的相邻小区, 干扰小区可以与所测的待测小区相邻, 干扰小区的数目可以是 一个或多个, 本发明实施例对此并不限定。 The cell to be measured measured by the UE may be a serving cell, or may be a neighboring cell of the serving cell of the UE, and the interfering cell may be adjacent to the measured cell to be tested, and the number of the interfering cell may be one or more, The embodiment of the invention is not limited thereto.
需要说明的是, 灵活子帧是指该子帧可以配置为 UL子帧, 也可以配置 为 DL子帧。 也就是说, 在某一段时间内, 该灵活子帧可以配置为 DL子帧, 而在另一段时间内配置为 UL子帧。 It should be noted that a flexible subframe means that the subframe can be configured as a UL subframe or a DL subframe. That is to say, in a certain period of time, the flexible subframe can be configured as a DL subframe and configured as a UL subframe in another period of time.
还需要指出的是, 一个时间周期可以是一个或多个 ΤΉ, 也可以是一个
或多个无线帧,还可以是其他长度的时间周期。本发明实施例对此不作限制。 网络侧设备 400可实现图 1至图 2的方法中涉及基站的各个步骤, 为避 免重复, 不再详细描述。 It should also be pointed out that a time period can be one or more ΤΉ, or it can be a Or multiple radio frames, but also other time periods of other lengths. The embodiment of the invention does not limit this. The network side device 400 can implement various steps involved in the base station in the methods of FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, and is not described in detail to avoid repetition.
灵活子帧是指在某段时间内可以配置为 UL子帧, 也可以配置为 DL子 帧。 也可以是, 在某一段时间内, 这类子帧可以配置为 DL子帧, 而在另一 段时间内配置为 UL子帧。 A flexible sub-frame can be configured as a UL sub-frame or as a DL sub-frame in a certain period of time. It may also be that, in a certain period of time, such a subframe may be configured as a DL subframe and configured as a UL subframe in another period of time.
可选地, 作为一个实施例, 时间条件为: 干扰小区的第二子帧为非灵活 子帧, 且第一子帧和第二子帧被同时配置用于下行传输。 即干扰小区的第二 子帧为灵活子帧的 DL子帧时, UE在第一子帧内对待测小区进行测量。 或 者, 时间条件为: 干扰小区的第二子帧为非灵活子帧, 即干扰小区的第二子 帧为非灵活子帧时, UE在第一子帧内对待测小区进行测量。 Optionally, as an embodiment, the time condition is: the second subframe of the interfering cell is a non-flexible subframe, and the first subframe and the second subframe are simultaneously configured for downlink transmission. That is, when the second subframe of the interfering cell is a DL subframe of the flexible subframe, the UE performs measurement in the cell to be measured in the first subframe. Or, the time condition is: the second subframe of the interfering cell is a non-flexible subframe, that is, when the second subframe of the interfering cell is a non-flexible subframe, the UE performs measurement in the first subframe.
可选地, 作为一个实施例, 网络侧设备以基站为例, 发送单元 402可以 具体用于: 当 UE处于连接态时, 向 UE发送 RRC连接配置消息, RRC连 接配置消息携带时间条件, 或者向 UE发送广播消息, 广播消息携带时间条 件。 或者, 发送单元 402可以具体用于: 当 UE处于空闲态时, 向 UE发送 广播消息, 广播消息携带时间条件。 Optionally, as an embodiment, the network side device takes the base station as an example, and the sending unit 402 is specifically configured to: when the UE is in the connected state, send an RRC connection configuration message to the UE, where the RRC connection configuration message carries a time condition, or The UE sends a broadcast message, and the broadcast message carries a time condition. Alternatively, the sending unit 402 may be specifically configured to: when the UE is in an idle state, send a broadcast message to the UE, where the broadcast message carries a time condition.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 网络侧设备以基站为例, 发送单元 402还 可以用于: 当 UE处于连接态时, 向 UE发送 RRC连接配置消息, RRC连 接配置消息携带子帧配置信息, 或者向 UE发送广播消息, 广播消息携带子 帧配置信息。 或者, 发送单元 402还可以用于: 当 UE处于空闲态时, 向 UE发送广播消息, 广播消息携带子帧配置信息。 Optionally, as another embodiment, the network side device takes the base station as an example, and the sending unit 402 is further configured to: when the UE is in the connected state, send an RRC connection configuration message to the UE, where the RRC connection configuration message carries the subframe configuration information. Or sending a broadcast message to the UE, where the broadcast message carries the subframe configuration information. Alternatively, the sending unit 402 may be further configured to: when the UE is in an idle state, send a broadcast message to the UE, where the broadcast message carries the subframe configuration information.
另外, 当 UE处于连接态时, UE根据基站下发的测量配置对待测小区 进行测量, 满足测量事件触发后, UE将测量结果上报给基站, 配置单元 401 还可以用于根据该 UE上报的测量结果, 执行小区切换或者增加辅小区或者 删除辅小区。 In addition, when the UE is in the connected state, the UE performs measurement according to the measurement configuration sent by the base station, and after the measurement event is triggered, the UE reports the measurement result to the base station, and the configuration unit 401 can also be used to measure according to the UE. As a result, cell handover is performed or the secondary cell is added or the secondary cell is deleted.
这样, 通过与干扰小区的子帧配置相关的时间条件限定 UE测量待测小 区的时间, 能够避免干扰小区的子帧配置影响 UE的测量, 从而提高测量的 准确性。 In this way, the time condition of the UE to measure the to-be-measured area is limited by the time condition related to the subframe configuration of the interfering cell, and the subframe configuration of the interfering cell can be prevented from affecting the measurement of the UE, thereby improving the accuracy of the measurement.
图 5是本发明另一个实施例的用户设备的结构框图。 在该实施例中, 用 户设备 500包括处理器 501 , 存储器 502, 收发器 503。 处理器 501控制设备 500的操作, 处理器 501还可以称为 CPU ( Central Processing Unit, 中央处
理单元)。 存储器 502可以包括只读存储器和随机存取存储器, 并向处理器 501提供指令和数据。 存储器 502的一部分还可以包括非易失性随机存取存 储器(NVRAM )。 处理器 501 , 存储器 502, 收发器 503通过总线系统 510 耦合在一起, 其中总线系统 510除包括数据总线之外, 还包括电源总线、 控 制总线和状态信号总线。 但是为了清楚说明起见, 在图中将各种总线都标为 总线系统 510。 FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of a user equipment according to another embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, user equipment 500 includes a processor 501, a memory 502, and a transceiver 503. The processor 501 controls the operation of the device 500, and the processor 501 may also be referred to as a CPU (Central Processing Unit, central office). Unit). Memory 502 can include read only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to processor 501. A portion of memory 502 may also include non-volatile random access memory (NVRAM). The processor 501, the memory 502, and the transceiver 503 are coupled together by a bus system 510. The bus system 510 includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus. However, for clarity of description, various buses are labeled as bus system 510 in the figure.
上述本发明实施例揭示的方法可以应用上述的设备 500。 其中, 处理器 501可能是一种集成电路芯片, 具有信号的处理能力。 在实现过程中, 上述 方法的各步骤可以通过处理器 501中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的 指令完成。 The above-described device 500 can be applied to the method disclosed in the above embodiments of the present invention. The processor 501 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capability. In the implementation process, each step of the above method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 501 or an instruction in the form of software.
处理器 501 , 用于通过收发器 503获取子帧配置信息, 子帧配置信息用 于指示一个时间周期内包含的各子帧的子帧配置, 子帧配置包括上行子帧、 下行子帧和灵活子帧。 The processor 501 is configured to obtain subframe configuration information by using the transceiver 503, where the subframe configuration information is used to indicate a subframe configuration of each subframe included in a time period, where the subframe configuration includes an uplink subframe, a downlink subframe, and a flexible Subframe.
处理器 501 , 还用于根据获取的子帧配置信息确定与待测小区的第一子 帧对应的干扰小区的第二子帧的子帧配置。 当确定的干扰小区的第二子帧的 子帧配置满足时间条件时, UE在第一子帧内对待测小区进行测量操作。 The processor 501 is further configured to determine, according to the acquired subframe configuration information, a subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell corresponding to the first subframe of the cell to be tested. When the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the determined interfering cell satisfies the time condition, the UE performs a measurement operation in the cell to be measured in the first subframe.
本发明实施例中, UE获取子帧配置信息, 该子帧配置信息用于指示一 个时间周期内包含的各子帧的子帧配置, 子帧配置包括上行子帧、 下行子帧 和灵活子帧, UE通过子帧配置信息来确定与待测小区的第一子帧对应的干 扰小区的第二子帧的子帧配置, 当干扰小区的第二子帧的子帧配置确定满足 时间条件时, 在第一子帧内对待测小区进行测量操作, 使得 UE选择合适的 测量时间测量待测小区, 以避免与干扰小区的子帧配置影响 UE的测量, 提 高测量的准确性。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the UE acquires the subframe configuration information, where the subframe configuration information is used to indicate the subframe configuration of each subframe included in a time period, and the subframe configuration includes an uplink subframe, a downlink subframe, and a flexible subframe. And determining, by the subframe configuration information, a subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell corresponding to the first subframe of the cell to be tested, when the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell determines that the time condition is met, The measurement operation is performed on the cell to be tested in the first subframe, so that the UE selects a suitable measurement time to measure the cell to be tested, so as to avoid the subframe configuration of the interfering cell affecting the measurement of the UE, and improve the accuracy of the measurement.
其中, UE测量的待测小区可以是服务小区, 也可以是 UE的服务小区 的相邻小区, 干扰小区可以与所测的待测小区相邻, 干扰小区的数目可以是 一个或多个, 本发明实施例对此并不限定。 The cell to be measured measured by the UE may be a serving cell, or may be a neighboring cell of the serving cell of the UE, and the interfering cell may be adjacent to the measured cell to be tested, and the number of the interfering cell may be one or more, The embodiment of the invention is not limited thereto.
需要说明的是, 灵活子帧是指该子帧可以配置为 UL子帧, 也可以配置 为 DL子帧。 也就是说, 在某一段时间内, 该灵活子帧可以配置为 DL子帧, 而在另一段时间内配置为 UL子帧。 It should be noted that a flexible subframe means that the subframe can be configured as a UL subframe or a DL subframe. That is to say, in a certain period of time, the flexible subframe can be configured as a DL subframe and configured as a UL subframe in another period of time.
还需要指出的是, 一个时间周期可以是一个或多个 ΤΉ, 也可以是一个 或多个无线帧,还可以是其他长度的时间周期。本发明实施例对此不作限制。
用户设备 500可实现图 1至图 2的方法中涉及用户设备的各个步骤, 为 避免重复, 不再详细描述。 It should also be noted that one time period may be one or more ΤΉ, or may be one or more radio frames, and may be other time periods of other lengths. The embodiment of the invention does not limit this. The user equipment 500 can implement various steps involved in the user equipment in the methods of FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, and is not described in detail in order to avoid repetition.
灵活子帧是指在某段时间内可以配置为 UL子帧, 也可以配置为 DL子 帧。 也可以是, 在某一段时间内, 这类子帧可以配置为 DL子帧, 而在另一 段时间内配置为 UL子帧。 A flexible sub-frame can be configured as a UL sub-frame or as a DL sub-frame in a certain period of time. It may also be that, in a certain period of time, such a subframe may be configured as a DL subframe and configured as a UL subframe in another period of time.
可选地, 作为一个实施例, 处理器 501可以具体用于: 当干扰小区的第 二子帧的子帧配置 (也称为 "配比情况") 满足下列时间条件中的一种时, UE在第一子帧内对待测小区进行测量:干扰小区的第二子帧为非灵活子帧; 或者, 干扰小区的第二子帧为灵活子帧, 具体地, 第一子帧和第二子帧被同 时配置用于下行传输, 即干扰小区的第二子帧的子帧配置为灵活子帧的 DL 子帧。 具体的实施例可以参考上述, 此处不再赘述。 Optionally, as an embodiment, the processor 501 may be specifically configured to: when a subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell (also referred to as a “matching case”) satisfies one of the following time conditions, the UE Measure the cell to be measured in the first subframe: the second subframe of the interfering cell is a non-flexible subframe; or the second subframe of the interfering cell is a flexible subframe, specifically, the first subframe and the second subframe The frame is configured for downlink transmission at the same time, that is, the subframe of the second subframe of the interfering cell is configured as a DL subframe of the flexible subframe. For specific embodiments, reference may be made to the above, and details are not described herein again.
可选地, 收发器 503还可以用于接收网络侧设备发送的时间条件。 具体 地, 网络侧设备以基站为例, 收发器 503可以具体用于: 当 UE处于连接态 时,接收基站发送的 RRC连接配置消息, RRC连接配置消息携带时间条件, 或者接收基站发送的广播消息, 广播消息携带时间条件。 或者, 收发器 503 可以具体用于: 当 UE处于空闲态时, 接收基站发送的广播消息, 广播消息 携带时间条件, 即从广播消息中读取时间条件。 Optionally, the transceiver 503 is further configured to receive a time condition sent by the network side device. Specifically, the network side device takes a base station as an example, and the transceiver 503 is specifically configured to: when the UE is in the connected state, receive an RRC connection configuration message sent by the base station, the RRC connection configuration message carries a time condition, or receives a broadcast message sent by the base station. , broadcast messages carry time conditions. Alternatively, the transceiver 503 may be specifically configured to: when the UE is in an idle state, receive a broadcast message sent by the base station, and the broadcast message carries a time condition, that is, a time condition is read from the broadcast message.
当然, UE和网络侧设备(如 eNB )可以预先约定上述时间条件, 本发 明实施例对 UE获取时间条件的方式不作限制。 Certainly, the UE and the network side device (such as the eNB) may pre-agreed the foregoing time condition, and the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the manner in which the UE acquires the time condition.
具体的实施例可以参考上述, 此处不再赘述。 For specific embodiments, reference may be made to the above, and details are not described herein again.
这样, 通过与干扰小区的子帧配置相关的时间条件限定 UE测量待测小 区的时间, 能够避免与干扰小区的子帧配置影响 UE的测量, 从而提高测量 的准确性。 In this way, the time condition of the UE to measure the to-be-measured area is limited by the time condition related to the subframe configuration of the interfering cell, and the subframe configuration of the interfering cell can be avoided to affect the measurement of the UE, thereby improving the accuracy of the measurement.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 网络侧设备以基站为例, 处理器 501可以 用于通过收发器 503从基站获取子帧配置信息。 处理器 501具体可以用于: 当 UE处于连接态时, 通过收发器 503读取待测小区的 SIB消息获取子帧配 置信息, 或者通过读取干扰小区的 SIB消息获取子帧配置信息; 或者通过收 发器 503接收基站发送的 RRC连接配置消息, RRC连接配置消息携带子帧 配置信息, 或者接收基站发送的广播消息, 广播消息携带子帧配置信息。 或 者, 处理器 501具体可以用于: 当 UE处于空闲态时, 通过收发器 503读取 广播消息获取子帧配置信息。
另外, 当 UE处于连接态时, 处理器 501还可以用于: 根据基站下发的 测量配置对待测小区进行测量, 满足测量事件触发后, UE将测量结果上报 给基站, 后续基站可以根据该 UE上报的测量结果, 执行小区切换或者增加 辅小区或者删除辅小区。 当 UE处于空闲态时, 处理器 501还可以用于: 根 据从基站广播消息中获取的测量配置对待测小区进行测量, UE可以根据测 量结果执行小区选择或小区重选。 Optionally, as another embodiment, the network side device takes a base station as an example, and the processor 501 can be configured to obtain subframe configuration information from the base station by using the transceiver 503. The processor 501 is specifically configured to: when the UE is in the connected state, read the SIB message of the cell to be tested by the transceiver 503 to obtain the subframe configuration information, or obtain the subframe configuration information by reading the SIB message of the interfering cell; or The transceiver 503 receives the RRC connection configuration message sent by the base station, and the RRC connection configuration message carries the subframe configuration information, or receives the broadcast message sent by the base station, where the broadcast message carries the subframe configuration information. Alternatively, the processor 501 may be specifically configured to: when the UE is in an idle state, read the broadcast message by using the transceiver 503 to obtain subframe configuration information. In addition, when the UE is in the connected state, the processor 501 may be further configured to: perform measurement on the cell to be measured according to the measurement sent by the base station, and after the measurement event is triggered, the UE reports the measurement result to the base station, and the subsequent base station may be configured according to the UE. The reported measurement result performs cell handover or adds a secondary cell or deletes a secondary cell. When the UE is in the idle state, the processor 501 is further configured to: perform measurement according to the measurement obtained from the base station broadcast message, and perform, by the UE, the cell selection or the cell reselection according to the measurement result.
图 6是本发明另一个实施例的网络侧设备的结构框图。 在该实施例中, 用户设备 600包括处理器 601 , 存储器 602, 收发器 603。 处理器 601控制设 备 600的操作, 处理器 601还可以称为 CPU ( Central Processing Unit, 中央 处理单元)。 存储器 602可以包括只读存储器和随机存取存储器, 并向处理 器 601提供指令和数据。存储器 602的一部分还可以包括非易失性随机存取 存储器( NVRAM )。 处理器 601 , 存储器 602, 收发器 603通过总线系统 610 耦合在一起, 其中总线系统 610除包括数据总线之外, 还包括电源总线、 控 制总线和状态信号总线。 但是为了清楚说明起见, 在图中将各种总线都标为 总线系统 610。 FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram of a network side device according to another embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, user equipment 600 includes a processor 601, a memory 602, and a transceiver 603. The processor 601 controls the operation of the device 600, which may also be referred to as a CPU (Central Processing Unit). Memory 602 can include read only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to processor 601. A portion of memory 602 may also include non-volatile random access memory (NVRAM). The processor 601, the memory 602, and the transceiver 603 are coupled together by a bus system 610. The bus system 610 includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus. However, for clarity of description, various buses are labeled as bus system 610 in the figure.
上述本发明实施例揭示的方法可以应用上述的设备 600。 其中, 处理器 601可能是一种集成电路芯片, 具有信号的处理能力。 在实现过程中, 上述 方法的各步骤可以通过处理器 601中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的 指令完成。 The above-described device 600 can be applied to the method disclosed in the above embodiments of the present invention. The processor 601 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capability. In the implementation process, each step of the above method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 601 or an instruction in the form of software.
处理器 601 , 用于配置 UE在待测小区的第一子帧内对待测小区进行测 量的时间条件。 The processor 601 is configured to configure a time condition for the UE to measure the cell to be measured in the first subframe of the cell to be tested.
收发器 603, 用于向 UE发送处理器 601配置的时间条件, 以便 UE根 据干扰小区当前的子帧配置是否为灵活子帧的情况和时间条件时对待测小 区进行测量操作, 干扰小区与待测小区相邻, 待测小区为 UE的服务小区或 待测小区为 UE的服务小区的相邻小区。 The transceiver 603 is configured to send, to the UE, a time condition configured by the processor 601, so that the UE performs a measurement operation according to whether the current subframe configuration of the interfering cell is a flexible subframe and a time condition, and the interference cell and the to-be-tested The cell is adjacent, and the cell to be tested is the serving cell of the UE or the cell to be tested is the neighboring cell of the serving cell of the UE.
以便 UE在干扰小区的第二子帧的子帧配置确定满足时间条件时, 在第 一子帧内对所述待测小区进行测量操作。 Therefore, when the UE determines that the time condition is met in the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell, the UE performs a measurement operation on the cell to be tested in the first subframe.
其中, 干扰小区的第二子帧的子帧配置与待测小区的第一子帧相对应, 干扰小区的第二子帧的子帧配置是 UE根据获取的干扰小区的子帧配置信息 确定的, 子帧配置信息用于指示一个时间周期内包含的各子帧的子帧配置, 子帧配置包括上行子帧、 下行子帧和灵活子帧。
本发明实施例中, 网络侧设备配置 UE在待测小区的第一子帧内对待测 小区进行测量的时间条件并下发给 UE, UE通过获取的子帧配置信息来确定 与待测小区的第一子帧对应的干扰小区的第二子帧的子帧配置, 当干扰小区 的第二子帧的子帧配置确定满足时间条件时,在第一子帧内对待测小区进行 测量操作, 使得 UE选择合适的测量时间测量待测小区, 以避免与干扰小区 的子帧配置影响 UE的测量, 提高测量的准确性。 The subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell corresponds to the first subframe of the cell to be tested, and the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell is determined by the UE according to the obtained subframe configuration information of the interfering cell. The subframe configuration information is used to indicate a subframe configuration of each subframe included in a time period, and the subframe configuration includes an uplink subframe, a downlink subframe, and a flexible subframe. In the embodiment of the present invention, the network side device configures a time condition for the UE to measure the cell to be measured in the first subframe of the cell to be tested, and sends the time condition to the UE, and the UE determines the cell to be tested by using the acquired subframe configuration information. The subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell corresponding to the first subframe, when the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell determines that the time condition is met, performing a measurement operation on the cell to be measured in the first subframe, so that The UE selects a suitable measurement time to measure the cell to be tested, so as to avoid the subframe configuration with the interfering cell affecting the measurement of the UE, and improve the accuracy of the measurement.
其中, UE测量的待测小区可以是服务小区, 也可以是 UE的服务小区 的相邻小区, 干扰小区可以与所测的待测小区相邻, 干扰小区的数目可以是 一个或多个, 本发明实施例对此并不限定。 The cell to be measured measured by the UE may be a serving cell, or may be a neighboring cell of the serving cell of the UE, and the interfering cell may be adjacent to the measured cell to be tested, and the number of the interfering cell may be one or more, The embodiment of the invention is not limited thereto.
需要说明的是, 灵活子帧是指该子帧可以配置为 UL子帧, 也可以配置 为 DL子帧。 也就是说, 在某一段时间内, 该灵活子帧可以配置为 DL子帧, 而在另一段时间内配置为 UL子帧。 It should be noted that a flexible subframe means that the subframe can be configured as a UL subframe or a DL subframe. That is to say, in a certain period of time, the flexible subframe can be configured as a DL subframe and configured as a UL subframe in another period of time.
还需要指出的是, 一个时间周期可以是一个或多个 ΤΉ, 也可以是一个 或多个无线帧,还可以是其他长度的时间周期。本发明实施例对此不作限制。 It should also be noted that a time period may be one or more ΤΉ, one or more radio frames, or other time periods of other lengths. The embodiment of the invention does not limit this.
网络侧设备 600可实现图 1至图 2的方法中涉及基站的各个步骤, 为避 免重复, 不再详细描述。 The network side device 600 can implement various steps involved in the base station in the methods of FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, and is not described in detail in order to avoid repetition.
灵活子帧是指在某段时间内可以配置为 UL子帧, 也可以配置为 DL子 帧。 也可以是, 在某一段时间内, 这类子帧可以配置为 DL子帧, 而在另一 段时间内配置为 UL子帧。 A flexible sub-frame can be configured as a UL sub-frame or as a DL sub-frame in a certain period of time. It may also be that, in a certain period of time, such a subframe may be configured as a DL subframe and configured as a UL subframe in another period of time.
可选地, 作为一个实施例, 时间条件为: 干扰小区的第二子帧为非灵活 子帧, 且第一子帧和第二子帧被同时配置用于下行传输。 即干扰小区的第二 子帧为灵活子帧的 DL子帧时, UE在第一子帧内对待测小区进行测量。 或 者, 时间条件为: 干扰小区的第二子帧为非灵活子帧, 即干扰小区的第二子 帧为非灵活子帧时, UE在第一子帧内对待测小区进行测量。 Optionally, as an embodiment, the time condition is: the second subframe of the interfering cell is a non-flexible subframe, and the first subframe and the second subframe are simultaneously configured for downlink transmission. That is, when the second subframe of the interfering cell is a DL subframe of the flexible subframe, the UE performs measurement in the cell to be measured in the first subframe. Or, the time condition is: the second subframe of the interfering cell is a non-flexible subframe, that is, when the second subframe of the interfering cell is a non-flexible subframe, the UE performs measurement in the first subframe.
可选地, 作为一个实施例, 网络侧设备以基站为例, 收发器 603可以具 体用于: 当 UE处于连接态时, 向 UE发送 RRC连接配置消息, RRC连接 配置消息携带时间条件,或者向 UE发送广播消息,广播消息携带时间条件。 或者, 收发器 603可以具体用于: 当 UE处于空闲态时, 向 UE发送广播消 息, 广播消息携带时间条件。 Optionally, as an embodiment, the network side device takes a base station as an example, and the transceiver 603 is specifically configured to: when the UE is in a connected state, send an RRC connection configuration message to the UE, where the RRC connection configuration message carries a time condition, or The UE sends a broadcast message, and the broadcast message carries a time condition. Alternatively, the transceiver 603 may be specifically configured to: when the UE is in an idle state, send a broadcast message to the UE, where the broadcast message carries a time condition.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 网络侧设备以基站为例, 收发器 603还可 以用于: 当 UE处于连接态时, 向 UE发送 RRC连接配置消息, RRC连接
配置消息携带子帧配置信息, 或者向 UE发送广播消息, 广播消息携带子帧 配置信息。 或者, 收发器 603还可以用于: 当 UE处于空闲态时, 向 UE发 送广播消息, 广播消息携带子帧配置信息。 Optionally, as another embodiment, the network side device takes a base station as an example, and the transceiver 603 is further configured to: when the UE is in a connected state, send an RRC connection configuration message to the UE, where the RRC connection is The configuration message carries the subframe configuration information, or sends a broadcast message to the UE, where the broadcast message carries the subframe configuration information. Alternatively, the transceiver 603 is further configured to: when the UE is in an idle state, send a broadcast message to the UE, where the broadcast message carries the subframe configuration information.
另外, 当 UE处于连接态时, UE根据基站下发的测量配置对待测小区 进行测量, 满足测量事件触发后, UE将测量结果上报给基站, 处理器 601 还可以用于根据该 UE上报的测量结果, 执行小区切换或者增加辅小区或者 删除辅小区。 In addition, when the UE is in the connected state, the UE performs measurement according to the measurement configuration sent by the base station, and after the measurement event is triggered, the UE reports the measurement result to the base station, and the processor 601 can also be used to measure according to the UE. As a result, cell handover is performed or the secondary cell is added or the secondary cell is deleted.
这样, 通过与干扰小区的子帧配置相关的时间条件限定 UE测量待测小 区的时间, 能够避免干扰小区的子帧配置影响 UE的测量, 从而提高测量的 准确性。 In this way, the time condition of the UE to measure the to-be-measured area is limited by the time condition related to the subframe configuration of the interfering cell, and the subframe configuration of the interfering cell can be prevented from affecting the measurement of the UE, thereby improving the accuracy of the measurement.
根据本发明实施例的通信系统可包括上述用户设备 30/50 或上述基站 40/60。 A communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention may include the above-described user equipment 30/50 or the above-described base station 40/60.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到, 结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各 示例的单元及算法步骤, 能够以电子硬件、 或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结 合来实现。 这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行, 取决于技术方案的特 定应用和设计约束条件。 专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方 法来实现所描述的功能, 但是这种实现不应认为超出本发明的范围。 Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in a combination of electronic hardware or computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods for implementing the described functions for each particular application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present invention.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到, 为描述的方便和筒洁, 上述描 述的系统、 装置和单元的具体工作过程, 可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应 过程, 在此不再赘述。 It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that, for the convenience of the description and the cleaning process, the specific operation of the system, the device and the unit described above may be referred to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中, 应该理解到, 所揭露的系统、 装置和 方法, 可以通过其它的方式实现。 例如, 以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示 意性的, 例如, 所述单元的划分, 仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分, 实际实现时可 以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个 系统, 或一些特征可以忽略, 或不执行。 另一点, 所显示或讨论的相互之间 的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口, 装置或单元的间接耦合 或通信连接, 可以是电性, 机械或其它的形式。 In the several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be electrical, mechanical or otherwise.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作 为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元, 即可以位于一个地方, 或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或 者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外, 在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元 中, 也可以是各个单元单独物理存在, 也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一 个单元中。 The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment. In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使 用时, 可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。 基于这样的理解, 本发明 的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部 分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质 中, 包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机, 服务器, 或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。 而前 述的存储介质包括: U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器( ROM, Read-Only Memory )、 随机存取存储器(RAM, Random Access Memory ), 磁碟或者光盘等各种可 以存储程序代码的介质。 The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as separate products, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential to the prior art or part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including The instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. .
以上所述, 仅为本发明的具体实施方式, 但本发明的保护范围并不局限 于此, 任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内, 可轻易 想到变化或替换, 都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。 因此, 本发明的保护 范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。
The above is only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. It should be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1、 一种测量方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 1. A measurement method, characterized by including:
用户设备获取干扰小区的子帧配置信息, 所述子帧配置信息用于指示一 个时间周期内包含的各子帧的子帧配置, 所述子帧配置包括上行子帧、 下行 子帧和灵活子帧; The user equipment obtains the subframe configuration information of the interfering cell. The subframe configuration information is used to indicate the subframe configuration of each subframe included in a time period. The subframe configuration includes an uplink subframe, a downlink subframe and a flexible subframe. frame;
所述用户设备根据所述子帧配置信息确定与待测小区的第一子帧对应 的所述干扰小区的第二子帧的子帧配置; The user equipment determines the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell corresponding to the first subframe of the cell to be tested based on the subframe configuration information;
当所述干扰小区的第二子帧的子帧配置确定满足时间条件时, 所述用户 设备在所述第一子帧内对所述待测小区进行测量操作。 When the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell is determined to meet the time condition, the user equipment performs a measurement operation on the cell to be tested in the first subframe.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 其中, 所述干扰小区和所 述待测小区相邻, 所述待测小区为所述用户设备的服务小区或所述待测小区 为所述用户设备的服务小区的相邻小区。 2. The method of claim 1, wherein the interfering cell is adjacent to the cell to be tested, and the cell to be tested is the serving cell of the user equipment or the cell to be tested is Neighboring cells of the serving cell of the user equipment.
3、 如权利要求 1或 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述时间条件为所述 干扰小区的第二子帧为非灵活子帧。 3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the time condition is that the second subframe of the interfering cell is a non-flexible subframe.
4、 如权利要求 1或 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述时间条件为所 述干扰小区的第二子帧为灵活子帧,且所述第一子帧和所述第二子帧被同时 配置用于下行传输。 4. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, the time condition is that the second subframe of the interfering cell is a flexible subframe, and the first subframe and the second subframe are also configured for downstream transmission.
5、 如权利要求 1至 4中任意一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that,
所述时间条件是预先设置在所述用户设备中的; 或 The time condition is preset in the user equipment; or
所述方法还包括: 所述用户设备接收网络侧设备发送的所述时间条件。 The method further includes: the user equipment receiving the time condition sent by the network side device.
6、 如权利要求 5所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述网络侧设备为基站, 所述用户设备接收网络侧设备发送的所述时间条件, 包括: 6. The method of claim 5, wherein the network side device is a base station, and the user equipment receives the time condition sent by the network side device, including:
当所述用户设备处于连接态时, 所述用户设备接收基站发送的无线资源 控制 RRC连接配置消息, 所述 RRC连接配置消息携带所述时间条件; 或者 当所述用户设备处于连接态时, 所述用户设备接收基站发送的广播消 息, 所述广播消息携带所述时间条件; 或者 When the user equipment is in the connected state, the user equipment receives a radio resource control RRC connection configuration message sent by the base station, and the RRC connection configuration message carries the time condition; or when the user equipment is in the connected state, the user equipment The user equipment receives a broadcast message sent by the base station, and the broadcast message carries the time condition; or
当所述用户设备处于空闲态时, 所述用户设备接收基站发送的广播消 息, 所述广播消息携带所述时间条件。 When the user equipment is in an idle state, the user equipment receives a broadcast message sent by the base station, and the broadcast message carries the time condition.
7、 如权利要求 1-6任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述用户设备获 取子帧配置信息, 包括:
当所述用户设备处于连接态时,所述用户设备通过读取所述干扰小区的 系统消息块 SIB消息或所述待测小区的 SIB消息获取所述子帧配置信息,或 者所述用户设备接收基站发送的无线资源控制 RRC 连接配置消息, 所述 RRC连接配置消息携带所述子帧配置信息,或者,所述用户设备接收基站发 送的广播消息, 所述广播消息携带所述子帧配置信息; 和 /或 7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, the user equipment obtains subframe configuration information, including: When the user equipment is in the connected state, the user equipment obtains the subframe configuration information by reading the system message block SIB message of the interfering cell or the SIB message of the cell to be tested, or the user equipment receives The radio resource control RRC connection configuration message sent by the base station, the RRC connection configuration message carries the subframe configuration information, or the user equipment receives a broadcast message sent by the base station, the broadcast message carries the subframe configuration information; and / or
当所述用户设备处于空闲态时, 所述用户设备接收基站发送的广播消 息, 所述广播消息携带所述子帧配置信息。 When the user equipment is in an idle state, the user equipment receives a broadcast message sent by the base station, and the broadcast message carries the subframe configuration information.
8、 一种测量方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 8. A measurement method, characterized by including:
网络侧设备配置用户设备在待测小区的第一子帧内对所述待测小区进 行测量的时间条件; The network side device configures the time condition for the user equipment to measure the cell to be tested in the first subframe of the cell to be tested;
所述网络侧设备向所述用户设备发送所述时间条件, 以便所述用户设备 在干扰小区的第二子帧的子帧配置确定满足所述时间条件时,在所述第一子 帧内对所述待测小区进行测量操作; The network side device sends the time condition to the user equipment, so that when the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell determines that the time condition is met, the user equipment responds to the time condition in the first subframe. The cell to be measured performs measurement operations;
其中, 所述干扰小区的第二子帧的子帧配置与所述待测小区的第一子帧 相对应,所述干扰小区的第二子帧的子帧配置是所述用户设备根据获取的干 扰小区的子帧配置信息确定的, 所述子帧配置信息用于指示一个时间周期内 包含的各子帧的子帧配置, 所述子帧配置包括上行子帧、 下行子帧和灵活子 帧。 Wherein, the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell corresponds to the first subframe of the cell to be tested, and the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell is obtained by the user equipment. The subframe configuration information of the interfering cell is determined. The subframe configuration information is used to indicate the subframe configuration of each subframe included in a time period. The subframe configuration includes an uplink subframe, a downlink subframe and a flexible subframe. .
9、 如权利要求 8所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述干扰小区和所述待测 小区相邻, 所述待测小区为所述用户设备的服务小区或所述待测小区为所述 用户设备的服务小区的相邻小区。 9. The method of claim 8, wherein the interfering cell is adjacent to the cell to be tested, and the cell to be tested is the serving cell of the user equipment or the cell to be tested is the Neighboring cells of the user equipment’s serving cell.
10、 如权利要求 8或 9所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述时间条件为所述 干扰小区的第二子帧为非灵活子帧。 10. The method according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the time condition is that the second subframe of the interfering cell is a non-flexible subframe.
11、 如权利要求 8或 9所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述时间条件为所述 干扰小区的第二子帧为灵活子帧,且所述第一子帧和所述第二子帧被同时配 置用于下行传输。 11. The method of claim 8 or 9, wherein the time condition is that the second subframe of the interfering cell is a flexible subframe, and the first subframe and the second subframe are also configured for downstream transmission.
12、 如权利要求 8至 11 中任意一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述网 络侧设备为基站,所述网络侧设备向所述用户设备发送所述时间条件,包括: 当所述用户设备处于连接态时,所述基站向所述用户设备发送无线资源 控制 RRC连接配置消息, 所述 RRC连接配置消息携带所述时间条件; 12. The method according to any one of claims 8 to 11, wherein the network side device is a base station, and the network side device sends the time condition to the user equipment, including: when the When the user equipment is in the connected state, the base station sends a radio resource control RRC connection configuration message to the user equipment, and the RRC connection configuration message carries the time condition;
当所述用户设备处于连接态时, 所述基站向所述用户设备发送广播消
息, 所述广播消息携带所述时间条件; 或者 When the user equipment is in the connected state, the base station sends a broadcast message to the user equipment. information, the broadcast message carries the time condition; or
当所述用户设备处于空闲态时, 所述基站向所述用户设备发送广播消 息, 所述广播消息携带所述时间条件。 When the user equipment is in an idle state, the base station sends a broadcast message to the user equipment, and the broadcast message carries the time condition.
13、 如权利要求 8-12任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包 括: 13. The method according to any one of claims 8-12, characterized in that the method further includes:
当所述用户设备处于连接态时, 所述基站向所述用户设备发送无线资源 控制 RRC连接配置消息, 所述 RRC连接配置消息携带所述子帧配置信息; 当所述用户设备处于连接态时,所述基站向所述用户设备发送所述广播 消息, 所述广播消息携带所述子帧配置信息; 或者 When the user equipment is in the connected state, the base station sends a radio resource control RRC connection configuration message to the user equipment, and the RRC connection configuration message carries the subframe configuration information; when the user equipment is in the connected state. , the base station sends the broadcast message to the user equipment, where the broadcast message carries the subframe configuration information; or
当所述用户设备处于空闲态时, 所述基站向所述用户设备发送广播消 息, 所述广播消息携带所述子帧配置信息。 When the user equipment is in an idle state, the base station sends a broadcast message to the user equipment, and the broadcast message carries the subframe configuration information.
14、 一种用户设备, 其特征在于, 包括: 14. A user equipment, characterized by: including:
获取单元, 用于获取干扰小区的子帧配置信息, 所述子帧配置信息用于 指示一个时间周期内包含的各子帧的子帧配置, 所述子帧配置包括上行子 帧、 下行子帧和灵活子帧; The acquisition unit is used to acquire the subframe configuration information of the interfering cell. The subframe configuration information is used to indicate the subframe configuration of each subframe included in a time period. The subframe configuration includes an uplink subframe and a downlink subframe. and flexible subframes;
确定单元, 用于根据所述获取单元获取的所述子帧配置信息确定与待测 小区的第一子帧对应的所述干扰小区的第二子帧的子帧配置; Determining unit, configured to determine the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell corresponding to the first subframe of the cell to be tested based on the subframe configuration information obtained by the acquisition unit;
操作单元, 用于当所述确定单元确定的所述干扰小区的第二子帧的子帧 配置满足时间条件时,所述用户设备在所述第一子帧内对所述待测小区进行 测量操作。 An operating unit configured to, when the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell determined by the determining unit satisfies the time condition, the user equipment performs measurements on the cell to be tested in the first subframe. operate.
15、 如权利要求 14所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述时间条件为所述干 扰小区的第二子帧为非灵活子帧。 15. The device according to claim 14, wherein the time condition is that the second subframe of the interfering cell is a non-flexible subframe.
16、 如权利要求 14所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述时间条件为所述干 扰小区的第二子帧为灵活子帧,且所述第一子帧和所述第二子帧被同时配置 用于下行传输。 16. The device according to claim 14, wherein the time condition is that the second subframe of the interfering cell is a flexible subframe, and the first subframe and the second subframe are transmitted simultaneously. Configured for downstream transmission.
17、 如权利要求 15或 16所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述用户设备还包 括接收单元, 17. The device according to claim 15 or 16, characterized in that the user equipment further includes a receiving unit,
所述接收单元, 用于接收网络侧设备发送的所述时间条件。 The receiving unit is configured to receive the time condition sent by the network side device.
18、 如权利要求 17所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述网络侧设备为基站, 所述接收单元具体用于: 当所述用户设备处于连接态时, 接收基站发送 的无线资源控制 RRC连接配置消息, 所述 RRC连接配置消息携带所述时间
条件; 18. The device according to claim 17, wherein the network side device is a base station, and the receiving unit is specifically configured to: when the user equipment is in a connected state, receive the radio resource control RRC connection sent by the base station. Configuration message, the RRC connection configuration message carries the time condition;
所述接收单元具体用于: 当所述用户设备处于连接态时, 接收基站发送 的广播消息, 所述广播消息携带所述时间条件; 或者 The receiving unit is specifically configured to: when the user equipment is in a connected state, receive a broadcast message sent by the base station, where the broadcast message carries the time condition; or
所述接收单元具体用于: 当所述用户设备处于空闲态时, 接收基站发送 的广播消息, 所述广播消息携带所述时间条件。 The receiving unit is specifically configured to: when the user equipment is in an idle state, receive a broadcast message sent by the base station, where the broadcast message carries the time condition.
19、 如权利要求 14-18任一项所述的设备, 其特征在于, 19. The device according to any one of claims 14-18, characterized in that,
所述获取单元具体用于: 当所述用户设备处于连接态时, 通过读取所述 干扰小区的系统消息块 SIB消息或所述待测小区的 SIB消息获取所述子帧配 置信息, 或者接收基站发送的无线资源控制 RRC连接配置消息, 所述 RRC 连接配置消息携带所述子帧配置信息, 或者接收基站发送的广播消息, 所述 广播消息携带所述子帧配置信息; 和 /或 The acquisition unit is specifically configured to: when the user equipment is in a connected state, acquire the subframe configuration information by reading the system message block SIB message of the interfering cell or the SIB message of the cell to be tested, or receive A radio resource control RRC connection configuration message sent by the base station, the RRC connection configuration message carrying the subframe configuration information, or receiving a broadcast message sent by the base station, the broadcast message carrying the subframe configuration information; and/or
所述获取单元具体用于: 当所述用户设备处于空闲态时, 接收基站发送 的广播消息, 所述广播消息携带所述子帧配置信息。 The obtaining unit is specifically configured to: when the user equipment is in an idle state, receive a broadcast message sent by the base station, where the broadcast message carries the subframe configuration information.
20、 一种网络侧设备, 其特征在于, 包括: 20. A network side device, characterized by including:
配置单元, 用于配置用户设备在待测小区的第一子帧内对所述待测小区 进行测量的时间条件; A configuration unit configured to configure the time conditions for the user equipment to measure the cell to be tested in the first subframe of the cell to be tested;
发送单元, 用于向所述用户设备发送所述配置单元配置的所述时间条 件, 以便所述用户设备在干扰小区的第二子帧的子帧配置确定满足所述时间 条件时, 在所述第一子帧内对所述待测小区进行测量操作; A sending unit configured to send the time condition configured by the configuration unit to the user equipment, so that when the user equipment determines that the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell satisfies the time condition, in the Perform measurement operations on the cell to be measured in the first subframe;
其中, 所述干扰小区的第二子帧的子帧配置与所述待测小区的第一子帧 相对应,所述干扰小区的第二子帧的子帧配置是所述用户设备根据获取的干 扰小区的子帧配置信息确定的, 所述子帧配置信息用于指示一个时间周期内 包含的各子帧的子帧配置, 所述子帧配置包括上行子帧、 下行子帧和灵活子 帧。 Wherein, the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell corresponds to the first subframe of the cell to be tested, and the subframe configuration of the second subframe of the interfering cell is obtained by the user equipment. The subframe configuration information of the interfering cell is determined. The subframe configuration information is used to indicate the subframe configuration of each subframe included in a time period. The subframe configuration includes an uplink subframe, a downlink subframe and a flexible subframe. .
21、 如权利要求 20所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述干扰小区和所述待 测小区相邻, 所述待测小区为所述用户设备的服务小区或所述待测小区为所 述用户设备的服务小区的相邻小区。 21. The device according to claim 20, wherein the interfering cell is adjacent to the cell to be tested, and the cell to be tested is the serving cell of the user equipment or the cell to be tested is the Neighboring cells of the user equipment’s serving cell.
22、 如权利要求 20或 21所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述时间条件为所 述干扰小区的第二子帧为非灵活子帧。 22. The device according to claim 20 or 21, wherein the time condition is that the second subframe of the interfering cell is a non-flexible subframe.
23、 如权利要求 20或 21所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述时间条件为所 述干扰小区的第二子帧为灵活子帧,且所述第一子帧和所述第二子帧被同时
配置用于下行传输。 23. The device according to claim 20 or 21, wherein the time condition is that the second subframe of the interfering cell is a flexible subframe, and the first subframe and the second subframe Be simultaneously Configured for downstream transmission.
24、 如权利要求 20至 23中任意一项所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述网 络侧设备为基站, 24. The device according to any one of claims 20 to 23, characterized in that the network side device is a base station,
所述发送单元具体用于: 当所述用户设备处于连接态时, 向所述用户设 备发送无线资源控制 RRC连接配置消息, 所述 RRC连接配置消息携带所述 时间条件; The sending unit is specifically configured to: when the user equipment is in a connected state, send a radio resource control RRC connection configuration message to the user equipment, where the RRC connection configuration message carries the time condition;
所述发送单元具体用于: 当所述用户设备处于连接态时, 向所述用户设 备发送无线资源控制 RRC连接配置消息, 所述 RRC连接配置消息携带所述 时间条件; 或者 The sending unit is specifically configured to: when the user equipment is in a connected state, send a radio resource control RRC connection configuration message to the user equipment, where the RRC connection configuration message carries the time condition; or
所述发送单元具体用于: 当所述用户设备处于空闲态时, 向所述用户设 备发送广播消息, 所述广播消息携带所述时间条件。 The sending unit is specifically configured to: when the user equipment is in an idle state, send a broadcast message to the user equipment, where the broadcast message carries the time condition.
25、 如权利要求 20至 24中任意一项任一项所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述网络侧设备为基站, 25. The base station according to any one of claims 20 to 24, wherein the network side device is a base station,
所述发送单元还用于: 当所述用户设备处于连接态时, 向所述用户设备 发送无线资源控制 RRC连接配置消息, 所述 RRC连接配置消息携带子帧配 置信息; The sending unit is also configured to: when the user equipment is in a connected state, send a radio resource control RRC connection configuration message to the user equipment, where the RRC connection configuration message carries subframe configuration information;
所述发送单元还用于: 当所述用户设备处于连接态时, 向所述用户设备 发送所述广播消息, 所述广播消息携带子帧配置信息; 或者 The sending unit is also configured to: when the user equipment is in a connected state, send the broadcast message to the user equipment, where the broadcast message carries subframe configuration information; or
所述发送单元还用于: 当所述用户设备处于空闲态时, 向所述用户设备 发送广播消息, 所述广播消息携带子帧配置信息。
The sending unit is also configured to: when the user equipment is in an idle state, send a broadcast message to the user equipment, where the broadcast message carries subframe configuration information.
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