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WO2015043370A1 - Mobile video quality detection method and apparatus - Google Patents

Mobile video quality detection method and apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015043370A1
WO2015043370A1 PCT/CN2014/086046 CN2014086046W WO2015043370A1 WO 2015043370 A1 WO2015043370 A1 WO 2015043370A1 CN 2014086046 W CN2014086046 W CN 2014086046W WO 2015043370 A1 WO2015043370 A1 WO 2015043370A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
video
network device
user terminal
request
access network
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/086046
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴俊峰
王瑜
苗金华
张戬
陈兵
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Publication of WO2015043370A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015043370A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/50Network service management, e.g. ensuring proper service fulfilment according to agreements
    • H04L41/508Network service management, e.g. ensuring proper service fulfilment according to agreements based on type of value added network service under agreement
    • H04L41/509Network service management, e.g. ensuring proper service fulfilment according to agreements based on type of value added network service under agreement wherein the managed service relates to media content delivery, e.g. audio, video or TV
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/50Network service management, e.g. ensuring proper service fulfilment according to agreements
    • H04L41/5003Managing SLA; Interaction between SLA and QoS
    • H04L41/5009Determining service level performance parameters or violations of service level contracts, e.g. violations of agreed response time or mean time between failures [MTBF]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/442Monitoring of processes or resources, e.g. detecting the failure of a recording device, monitoring the downstream bandwidth, the number of times a movie has been viewed, the storage space available from the internal hard disk
    • H04N21/44209Monitoring of downstream path of the transmission network originating from a server, e.g. bandwidth variations of a wireless network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/47End-user applications
    • H04N21/472End-user interface for requesting content, additional data or services; End-user interface for interacting with content, e.g. for content reservation or setting reminders, for requesting event notification, for manipulating displayed content
    • H04N21/47202End-user interface for requesting content, additional data or services; End-user interface for interacting with content, e.g. for content reservation or setting reminders, for requesting event notification, for manipulating displayed content for requesting content on demand, e.g. video on demand
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/60Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client 
    • H04N21/61Network physical structure; Signal processing
    • H04N21/6106Network physical structure; Signal processing specially adapted to the downstream path of the transmission network
    • H04N21/6131Network physical structure; Signal processing specially adapted to the downstream path of the transmission network involving transmission via a mobile phone network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/60Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client 
    • H04N21/61Network physical structure; Signal processing
    • H04N21/6156Network physical structure; Signal processing specially adapted to the upstream path of the transmission network
    • H04N21/6181Network physical structure; Signal processing specially adapted to the upstream path of the transmission network involving transmission via a mobile phone network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/60Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client 
    • H04N21/65Transmission of management data between client and server
    • H04N21/658Transmission by the client directed to the server

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of network technologies, and in particular, to a mobile video service detection method and apparatus.
  • the mobile video service is a new type of communication service that provides video content to users through mobile communication networks and user terminals.
  • the continuous development of terminal and network technologies provides the necessary conditions for the emergence and promotion of mobile video services.
  • the video parameters of the mobile video are generally obtained by the user terminal, the video quality is evaluated according to the video parameter, and the video quality evaluation value is sent to the access network side, and the video quality of the different terminal is used by the access network side.
  • the evaluation value is used for service scheduling to provide better video services for the user terminal.
  • the video quality detection method has low detection efficiency.
  • the present application provides a mobile video quality detection method and apparatus for solving the technical problem of low video quality detection efficiency in the prior art.
  • a mobile video quality detection method including:
  • the access network device obtains a bearer setup request or a service update request sent by the core network device, where the bearer setup request or the service update request is sent when the core network device detects the mobile video service request triggered by the user terminal, where the bearer
  • the establishing request or the service update request carries the video parameter determined by the mobile terminal, and the video parameter determined by the user terminal, which is obtained by the core network device from the video server;
  • the method further includes:
  • the access network device is a base station
  • the core network device is a packet data gateway
  • the access network device acquires a bearer setup request sent by a core network device or Business update requests include:
  • the base station acquires a bearer setup request or a service update request transmitted by the packet data gateway through the serving gateway and the mobility management entity.
  • a mobile video quality detection method including:
  • the core network device detects a mobile video service request triggered by the user terminal
  • a mobile video quality detection method including:
  • the access network device receives the video parameter reported by the user terminal, where the video parameter is the user terminal Parsed from the acquired mobile video;
  • the method further includes:
  • a mobile video quality detection method including:
  • the user terminal parses the obtained mobile video to obtain a video parameter.
  • the video parameter is reported to the access network device, so that the access network device calculates a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter.
  • a mobile video quality detecting apparatus including:
  • the request obtaining unit is configured to obtain a bearer setup request or a service update request sent by the core network device, where the bearer setup request or the service update request is sent when the core network device detects the mobile video service request triggered by the user terminal, where The bearer establishment request or the service update request carries the video parameter determined by the mobile terminal, and the video parameter determined by the user terminal, which is obtained by the core network device from the video server;
  • a parameter obtaining unit configured to acquire a video parameter carried in the bearer setup request or the service update request
  • a calculating unit configured to calculate a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter.
  • the method further includes:
  • a report detecting unit configured to detect whether a measurement report reported by the user terminal is received
  • a cell determining unit configured to: when the detecting unit detects that the measurement report reported by the user terminal is received, determine, according to the measurement report, a handover target cell;
  • a first request sending unit configured to send, to the access network device of the handover target cell, a handover request that carries the video parameter, so that after the user terminal switches to the handover target cell, the handover
  • the access network device of the target cell calculates a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter.
  • a mobile video quality detecting apparatus including:
  • a service detecting unit configured to detect a mobile video service request triggered by the user terminal
  • a parameter determining unit configured to determine a video parameter of the mobile video requested by the user terminal acquired from the video server
  • a second request sending unit configured to send, to the access network device, a bearer setup request or a service update request that carries the video parameter, so that the access network device calculates the video quality of the mobile video according to the video parameter The assessed value.
  • a mobile video quality detecting apparatus including:
  • a receiving unit configured to receive a video parameter reported by the user terminal, where the video parameter is parsed by the user terminal from the acquired mobile video
  • a calculating unit configured to calculate a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter.
  • the method further includes:
  • a report detecting unit configured to detect whether a measurement report reported by the user terminal is received
  • a cell determining unit configured to: when the detecting unit detects that the measurement report reported by the user terminal is received, determine, according to the measurement report, a handover target cell;
  • a first request sending unit configured to send, to the access network device of the handover target cell, a handover request that carries the video parameter, so that after the user terminal switches to the handover target cell, the handover target cell accesses
  • the network device calculates a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter.
  • a mobile video quality detecting apparatus including:
  • the parsing unit is configured to parse the acquired mobile video to obtain a video parameter
  • a parameter sending unit configured to report the video parameter to an access network device, so that the access network device calculates a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter
  • the present application provides a mobile video quality detecting method and apparatus, and the access network device acquires a bearer setup request or a service update request sent by a core network device, and the bearer setup request is compared with the prior art.
  • the service update request carries the video parameter of the mobile video requested by the user, and the access network device can calculate the video quality evaluation value according to the video parameter, according to the video.
  • the quality assessment value can be directly used for service scheduling. Video quality detection and service scheduling are performed by the access network device, and there is no need to interact with the user terminal multiple times, thereby improving the video quality detection efficiency.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a mobile video quality detecting method according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of another embodiment of a mobile video quality detecting method according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of still another embodiment of a mobile video quality detecting method according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 4 is a signaling flowchart of a mobile video quality detecting method according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 5 is another signaling flowchart of a mobile video quality detecting method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of still another embodiment of a mobile video quality detecting method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of still another embodiment of a mobile video quality detecting method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of still another embodiment of a mobile video quality detecting method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a mobile video quality detecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a mobile video quality detecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an access network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of still another embodiment of a mobile video quality detecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a core network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of still another embodiment of a mobile video quality detecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of still another embodiment of a mobile video quality detecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of an access network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of still another embodiment of a mobile video quality detecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a user terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the access network device obtains a bearer setup request or a service update request sent by the core network device, where the bearer setup request or the service update request carries the video parameter of the mobile video requested by the user, and the access network device can calculate the video according to the video parameter.
  • the quality evaluation value can directly perform service scheduling according to the video quality evaluation value, and the video quality detection and the service scheduling are all completed by the access network device, and the quality detection is completed before the mobile video is transmitted to the user terminal, without performing more with the user terminal.
  • the second interaction improves the efficiency of video quality detection.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a mobile video quality detecting method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the method may include the following steps:
  • the access network device acquires a bearer setup request or a service update request sent by the core network device.
  • the bearer setup request or the service update request is sent when the core network device detects the mobile video service request triggered by the user terminal.
  • the bearer setup request or the service update request carries a video parameter of the mobile video requested by the user terminal, which is obtained by the core network device from the video server.
  • the existing mobile networks are mainly composed of three major parts: core network, access network and user terminal.
  • the core network mainly refers to the user terminal and the access network, or the network that connects the access network with other access networks, and generally refers to the network part except the access network and the customer premises network. Mainly implements user authentication, location management, call connection control, and user information transfer.
  • the user terminal is connected to the core network through the access network, and mainly performs functions such as wireless access and information processing.
  • the access network mainly provides information processing and transmission guaranteed by QOS (Quality of Service) to users, and processing and transmission of user and network control information.
  • QOS Quality of Service
  • the device on the access network side mainly includes a wireless network device such as a base station.
  • the access network device in this embodiment may refer to a base station eNodeB (evolved Node B).
  • the device on the core network side mainly includes a network element device capable of realizing its function.
  • the device on the core network side in this embodiment may include a Serving Gatway (S-GW) and a packet data gateway (S-GW) and a packet data gateway (S-GW) and a packet data gateway (S-GW) and a packet data gateway (S-GW) and a packet data gateway (S-GW) and a packet data gateway (S-GW) and a packet data gateway (S-GW) and a packet data gateway (S-GW) and a packet data gateway (S-GW) and a packet data gateway (S-GW) and a packet data gateway (S-GW) and a packet data gateway (S-GW) and a packet data gateway (S-GW) and a packet data gateway (S-GW
  • the core network side is connected to the video server, and the user terminal establishes a bearer to implement one or more service data stream transmissions with the core network device, specifically in the LTE system, with the packet data gateway. .
  • the bearer established by the user terminal and the core network device mainly includes a default bearer and a dedicated bearer.
  • the mobile video service is implemented on the basis that the user terminal and the core network device have established a default bearer.
  • the user terminal can pass the default The application for the new service, such as the mobile video service request initiated by the user terminal in this embodiment.
  • the core network device detects the mobile video service request of the user terminal, and may send a service update request to the access network to establish a new service with the user terminal.
  • the core network device may also send a bearer setup request to the access network device to establish a dedicated bearer to provide a specific service for the new service.
  • the access network device may obtain a bearer setup request or a service update request sent by the core network device.
  • the bearer setup request or the service update request is to implement the mobile video service
  • the core network device may obtain the requested mobile video from the video server according to the user's mobile video service request. Therefore, the core network device can parse the video parameters from the mobile video and carry the video parameters in the bearer setup request or the service update request.
  • the video parameters may include video rate, audio rate, video frame rate, video resolution, and video encoding type.
  • Step 102 Obtain a video parameter carried in the bearer setup request or the service update request.
  • the access network device can obtain the video parameters carried by the access network device.
  • the access network device may calculate a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video, that is, a MOS (Mean Opinion Score) value, according to the obtained video parameter, to indicate the satisfaction of the user watching the video.
  • a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video that is, a MOS (Mean Opinion Score) value
  • the user can select a better service scheduling mode according to the video quality evaluation value, especially when one access network device is connected to multiple user terminals, according to each user terminal.
  • the corresponding video quality evaluation value is used for service scheduling to provide better service for the user terminal.
  • a user terminal with a lower video quality evaluation value may be configured with more resources, or resources may not be scheduled, and the saved resources may be scheduled to other user terminals.
  • the specific service scheduling solution may be determined according to actual application conditions.
  • the user terminal triggers a mobile video service request
  • the core network device may establish a request or a service in the bearer sent to the access network device according to the video parameter of the mobile video requested by the user terminal.
  • the video update parameter carries the video parameter, so that the access network device can obtain the video parameter from the bearer setup request or the service update request, and calculate a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter, so that The video quality evaluation value is used for service scheduling, and the video quality detection and the service scheduling are all performed by the access network device, and the quality detection is completed before the mobile video is transmitted to the user terminal, and the user terminal does not need to perform multiple interactions with the user terminal;
  • the network device waits for the time when the video quality evaluation value is sent by different user terminals, so that the video quality detection and service scheduling can be coordinated, and the video quality detection efficiency is improved.
  • the user terminal needs to perform video quality evaluation according to video parameters periodically, for example, and send a video quality evaluation value to the access network device.
  • the access network device obtains the video parameters and calculates the quality evaluation value, which does not require the user terminal and the access network device to interact multiple times, further reduces the number of interactions, and has high detection efficiency, and is completed before the mobile video is transmitted to the user terminal.
  • Quality detection and service scheduling enable better service for user terminals, improving the effectiveness of detection and the efficiency of business scheduling.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of another embodiment of a mobile video quality detecting method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the method may include the following steps:
  • the access network device acquires a bearer setup request or a service update request sent by the core network device:
  • the bearer setup request or the service update request is sent when the core network device detects the mobile video service request triggered by the user terminal.
  • the bearer setup request or the service update request carries a video parameter of the mobile video requested by the user terminal determined by the core server acquired by the core network device.
  • step 204 Detect whether the measurement report reported by the user terminal is received, if yes, go to step 205, if no, continue to detect.
  • the access network device of the handover target cell sends, to the access network device of the handover target cell, a handover that carries the video parameter. So, after the user terminal switches to the handover target cell, the access network device of the handover target cell calculates a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter.
  • the access network device When a cell handover is required, the access network device sends measurement control information to the user terminal, requesting the user terminal to perform cell measurement.
  • the user terminal performs the cell measurement, and reports the measurement report to the access network device, so that the access network device can determine the handover target cell from the measurement report, and can further send the handover request to the access network device in the handover target cell.
  • the access network device may carry the video parameter in the handover request sent to the access network device of the handover target cell.
  • the access network device in the handover target cell can calculate the video quality evaluation value of the video that can be requested by the user terminal according to the video parameter, and can re-do the user terminal accordingly. Operations such as business scheduling to provide better service.
  • the user terminal triggers the mobile video service request
  • the core network device may carry the video parameter in the bearer setup request or the service update request sent to the access network device according to the video parameter of the mobile video requested by the user terminal. Therefore, the access network device may obtain the video parameter from the bearer setup request or the service update request, and calculate a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter, and when performing cell handover, the access network device further The video parameter may be sent to the access network device of the handover target cell, and the access network device of the handover target cell may calculate the video quality evaluation value according to the video parameter, thereby implementing service scheduling.
  • the user terminal and the access network device do not need to interact multiple times, the video quality detection efficiency is high, and the quality detection is completed before the mobile video is transmitted to the user terminal, so that the user terminal can be provided with better service and improved.
  • the validity of the detection when a cell handover occurs, the video parameters can be transmitted between the access network devices of the two cells, and the user terminal and the access network device do not need to interact multiple times, and the detection efficiency is high.
  • step 204 is not limited to the operation procedure of the embodiment.
  • the video parameter may be transmitted to the access network of the handover target cell.
  • the device of course, if the cell switching is performed, the access network device of the cell has calculated the video quality evaluation value, and may directly transmit the video quality evaluation value to the access network device of the handover target cell, so that no repeated calculation is needed. The detection efficiency is further improved.
  • FIG. 3 is still another embodiment of a mobile video quality detecting method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the method can include the following steps:
  • the core network device detects a mobile video service request triggered by the user terminal.
  • the core network device can detect the mobile video service request triggered by the user terminal.
  • the core network device can obtain the mobile video requested by the user terminal from the video server, and determine its video parameters from the mobile video.
  • the core network device is configured to implement the mobile video service, and the triggered bearer setup request or the service update request carries the video parameter, so that the access network device can obtain the video parameter by using a bearer setup request or a service update request, and calculate the mobile video.
  • the video quality evaluation value according to which the user terminal can be scheduled for service to provide better service.
  • the user terminal triggers the mobile video service request
  • the core network device may determine the video parameter of the mobile video requested by the user terminal, and carry the video parameter in the bearer setup request or the service update request sent to the access network device. Therefore, the access network device may obtain the video parameter from the bearer setup request or the service update request, and calculate a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter, so that the service may be directly performed according to the video quality evaluation value.
  • the scheduling, the user terminal and the access network device do not need to interact multiple times, the detection efficiency is high, and the quality detection is completed before the mobile video is transmitted to the user terminal, so that the user terminal can be provided with better service and the detection effectiveness is improved.
  • the access network device may refer to a base station, such as a base station eNodeB (evolved Node B) in an LTE system, where the core network device mainly refers to a packet data gateway, and at least a base station and a packet data gateway need to pass through.
  • the service gateway S-GW and the Mobility Management Entity (MME) are mainly responsible for the information transmission in the embodiment of the present application. Therefore, the access network device specifically acquires the packet data gateway and transmits the data through the service gateway and the mobility management entity. Bearer setup request or business update request.
  • a signaling flowchart of a mobile video quality detecting method provided by the embodiment, the method may include:
  • the packet data gateway detects a mobile video service request triggered by the user terminal.
  • the mobile video service request of the user terminal arrives at the packet data gateway via the base station, the mobility management entity, and the serving gateway.
  • the packet data gateway acquires video parameters of the mobile video requested by the user terminal determined by the video server.
  • the PCRF unit may also be included, and the PCRF unit may be separately configured or integrated into the packet data gateway.
  • the PCRF unit may be separately configured or integrated into the packet data gateway.
  • an example is integrated into the packet data gateway.
  • the packet data gateway obtains the mobile video parameter, specifically, after detecting the mobile video service request triggered by the user terminal.
  • the packet data gateway sends a bearer setup request or a service update request that carries the video parameter to the base station via the serving gateway and the mobility management entity.
  • the base station acquires a video parameter carried in the bearer setup request or the service update request.
  • the user terminal can obtain the mobile video.
  • video quality detection can be implemented without multiple interactions between the user terminal and the base station, the detection efficiency is improved, and quality detection is completed before the mobile video is transmitted to the user terminal, which can provide better service for the user terminal. , to improve the effectiveness of the test.
  • the base station may further send the video parameter to the base station in the handover target cell by using a handover request, to calculate a video quality evaluation value, and implement video quality detection, as shown in FIG. 5,
  • Another signaling flowchart of a video detection and detection method provided by an embodiment of the present application may include:
  • the source base station sends measurement control information to the user equipment.
  • the user terminal performs cell measurement, and reports the measurement report to the source base station.
  • the source base station determines the target base station in the handover target cell, and sends the bearer view to the target base station. Switching request for frequency parameters.
  • the target base station calculates a video quality evaluation value according to the video parameter.
  • the source base station and the target base station distinguish the base stations in different cells
  • the video parameters of the source base station are the video parameters acquired according to the scheme shown in FIG.
  • the target base station of the handover cell does not need to re-acquire the video parameters, and the video parameters can be known from the source base station, thereby further improving the video quality detection efficiency.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of still another embodiment of a mobile video quality detecting method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the method may include:
  • the access network device receives the video parameter reported by the user terminal, where the video parameter is parsed by the user terminal from the acquired mobile video.
  • the user terminal has acquired the mobile video and can parse the video parameters of the mobile video therefrom.
  • the user terminal sends the parsed video parameters to the access network device, so that the access network device can calculate the video quality evaluation value according to the video parameter, and perform service scheduling on the user terminal according to the video quality evaluation value to provide more good service.
  • the user terminal does not need to perform the calculation of the video quality evaluation value, and the evaluation of the video quality and the service scheduling performed according to the same are performed by the access network device, which can reduce the time for the access network device to wait for different user terminals to send the video quality evaluation value, thereby Video quality detection and service scheduling can be coordinated to improve video quality detection efficiency.
  • the user terminal needs to perform the video quality evaluation according to the video parameters periodically, and the video quality evaluation value is sent to the access network device.
  • the access network device is used.
  • the video quality evaluation value is calculated, so the user terminal only needs to send the video parameters of the current mobile video once, which further reduces the number of interactions and improves the video quality detection efficiency.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of still another embodiment of a mobile video quality detecting method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the method may include:
  • the access network device receives the video parameter reported by the user terminal, where the video parameter is parsed by the user terminal from the acquired mobile video.
  • step 701 is similar to the operation of step 702, and details are not described herein again.
  • step 703 Detect whether the measurement report reported by the user terminal is received, if yes, go to step 704, if no, continue to detect.
  • the access network device When a cell handover is required, the access network device sends measurement control information to the user terminal, requesting the user terminal to perform cell measurement.
  • the user terminal performs the cell measurement, and reports the measurement report to the access network device, so that the access network device can determine the handover target cell from the measurement report, and can further send the handover request to the access network device in the handover target cell.
  • the access network device may carry the video parameter in the handover request sent to the access network device of the handover target cell.
  • the access network device in the handover target cell can calculate the video quality evaluation value of the video that can be requested by the user terminal according to the video parameter, and can re-do the user terminal accordingly. Operations such as business scheduling to provide better service.
  • the user terminal sends the parsed video parameter to the access network device, so that the access network device can calculate the video quality evaluation value according to the video parameter, and the user terminal can perform the video quality evaluation value according to the video quality evaluation value.
  • Business scheduling to provide better service.
  • the user terminal does not need to perform the calculation of the video quality evaluation value, and the evaluation of the video quality and the service scheduling performed according to the same are performed by the access network device, thereby improving the video quality detection efficiency and the service scheduling efficiency.
  • the video parameter can be sent to the handover target cell without repeated reporting by the user terminal, which further improves the video quality detection efficiency.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of still another embodiment of a mobile video quality detecting method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the method may include:
  • the user terminal parses the obtained mobile video to obtain a video parameter.
  • the access network device 802 Report the video parameter to the access network device, so that the access network device calculates a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter.
  • the video parameters reported by the user terminal can be reported separately or together with other information.
  • the video quality evaluation value of the mobile video can be calculated according to the data, so that the service scheduling can be performed to provide better service for the user terminal.
  • the user terminal sends the parsed video parameter to the access network device, so that the access network device can calculate the video quality evaluation value according to the video parameter, and the user terminal can perform the video quality evaluation value according to the video quality evaluation value.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a mobile video detection apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the apparatus may be applied to an access network device in an actual application, and the apparatus may include:
  • the request obtaining unit 901 is configured to obtain a bearer setup request or a service update request sent by the core network device.
  • the bearer setup request or the service update request is sent when the core network device detects the mobile video service request triggered by the user terminal.
  • the bearer setup request or the service update request carries a video parameter of the mobile video requested by the user terminal, which is obtained by the core network device and is obtained from the video server.
  • the video parameters may include video rate, audio rate, video frame rate, video resolution, and video encoding type.
  • the parameter obtaining unit 902 is configured to acquire a video parameter carried in the bearer setup request or the service update request.
  • the video parameters carried by the bearer may be obtained.
  • the calculating unit 903 is configured to calculate a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter.
  • the video quality evaluation value of the mobile video that is, the MOS (Mean Opinion Score) value.
  • the user terminal can be scheduled for service to provide better service.
  • the video quality parameter carried in the bearer setup request or the service update request sent by the core network device is calculated, and the video quality evaluation value of the mobile video requested by the user terminal is calculated, so that the service scheduling can be performed without using the user terminal. Multiple interactions are performed, and the detection efficiency is high, and the quality detection can be completed before the mobile use is transmitted to the user terminal, thereby providing better service for the user terminal and improving the detection effectiveness.
  • FIG. 10 is a flowchart of another embodiment of a mobile video detection apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the apparatus may be applied to an access network device in an actual application, and the apparatus may include:
  • the request obtaining unit 1001 is configured to obtain a bearer setup request or a service update request sent by the core network device.
  • the bearer setup request or the service update request is sent when the core network device detects the mobile video service request triggered by the user terminal.
  • the bearer setup request or the service update request carries a video parameter of the mobile video requested by the user terminal, which is obtained by the core network device and is obtained from the video server.
  • the parameter obtaining unit 1002 is configured to acquire a video parameter carried in the bearer setup request or the service update request.
  • the calculating unit 1003 is configured to calculate a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter.
  • the report detecting unit 1004 is configured to detect whether the measurement report reported by the user terminal is received;
  • the cell determining unit 1005 is configured to: when the detecting unit detects that the measurement report reported by the user terminal is received, determine the handover target cell according to the measurement report;
  • the first request sending unit 1006 is configured to send, to the access network device of the handover target cell, a handover request that carries the video parameter, so that after the user terminal switches to the handover target cell,
  • the access network device of the handover target cell calculates a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter.
  • the handover target cell used for the cell handover can be obtained by the obtained measurement report reported by the user terminal, so that when the cell handover is performed, the handover request carrying the video parameter can be sent to the handover target cell, and the access network device of the target cell is switched.
  • the video quality evaluation value can be calculated based on the video parameters.
  • the video quality parameter carried in the bearer setup request or the service update request sent by the core network device is calculated, and the video quality evaluation value of the mobile video requested by the user terminal is calculated, so that the service scheduling can be performed without using the user terminal. Multiple interactions are performed, and the detection efficiency is high, and the quality detection can be completed before the mobile use is transmitted to the user terminal, thereby providing better service for the user terminal and improving the detection effectiveness.
  • the video parameter may also be sent to the access network device of the handover target cell, and the access network device of the handover target cell may calculate the learned video quality evaluation value without performing multiple interactions with the user terminal, and detecting efficient.
  • the device shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 can be specifically applied to an access network device, that is, a base station, such as a base station eNodeB of an LTE system.
  • a base station such as a base station eNodeB of an LTE system.
  • the access network device of the device in the embodiment of the present application can implement fast and effective detection of video quality.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides an access network device, where the access network device includes at least a memory 1101 and a processor 1102 connected to the memory 1101 via a bus.
  • the memory 1101 is configured to store a set of program instructions.
  • the memory may be a high speed RAM memory or a non-volatile memory such as at least one disk memory or the like.
  • the processor 1102 is configured to invoke a program instruction stored by the memory 1101, and perform the following operations:
  • the update request carries the determined by the core network device a video parameter of the mobile video requested by the user terminal obtained from the video server;
  • the processor may be a central processing unit CPU, or an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement embodiments of the present invention.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • the access network device may be used to perform any of the mobile video quality detection methods shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 2 provided by the embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a flowchart of still another embodiment of a mobile video detection apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the apparatus may be applied to a core network device in an actual application, and the apparatus may include:
  • the service detecting unit 1201 is configured to detect a mobile video service request triggered by the user terminal.
  • the service detecting unit can detect the mobile video service request triggered by the user terminal.
  • the parameter determining unit 1202 is configured to determine a video parameter of the mobile video requested by the user terminal acquired from the video server.
  • the second request sending unit 1203 is configured to send, to the access network device, a bearer setup request or a service update request that carries the video parameter, so that the access network device calculates the video of the mobile video according to the video parameter. Quality assessment value.
  • the video parameter of the mobile video requested by the user may be determined, and the video parameter is carried in the bearer setup request or the service update request sent by the access network device, thereby
  • the access network device may obtain the video parameter from the bearer setup request or the service update request, and calculate a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter, so that the service may be directly scheduled according to the video quality assessment value.
  • the user terminal and the access network device do not need to interact multiple times, and the detection efficiency is high, and the quality detection is completed before the mobile video is transmitted to the user terminal, thereby providing better service for the user terminal and improving the effectiveness of the detection.
  • the device shown in FIG. 12 can be applied to a core network device that can be applied to a core network device, such as a packet data gateway in an LTE system, and the core network device of the device in the embodiment of the present application can be deployed.
  • a core network device such as a packet data gateway in an LTE system
  • the core network device of the device in the embodiment of the present application can be deployed.
  • Fast and effective detection of video quality Therefore, referring to FIG. 13, the embodiment of the present application further provides a core network device, where the core network device includes at least a memory 1301, a processor 1302 connected to the memory 1301 through a bus, and a transmitter connected to the processor 1302 through a bus. 1303.
  • the memory 1301 is configured to store a set of program instructions.
  • the memory may be a high speed RAM memory or a non-volatile memory such as at least one disk memory or the like.
  • the processor 1302 is configured to invoke a program instruction stored by the memory 1101, and perform the following operations:
  • the transmitter 1303 is configured to send a bearer setup request or a service update request that carries the video parameter to the access network device, so that the access network device calculates a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter. .
  • the processor may be a central processing unit CPU, or an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement embodiments of the present invention.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • FIG. 14 is a flowchart of still another embodiment of a mobile video detection apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the apparatus may be applied to an access network device in an actual application, and the apparatus may include:
  • the receiving unit 1401 is configured to receive a video parameter reported by the user terminal, where the video parameter is parsed by the user terminal from the acquired mobile video;
  • the calculating unit 1402 is configured to calculate a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter.
  • the user terminal has acquired the mobile video and can parse the video parameters of the mobile video therefrom.
  • the user terminal reports the parsed video parameters, and the receiving unit obtains the reported video parameters, so that the video quality evaluation value can be calculated according to the video parameters, and the user terminal is scheduled according to the video quality evaluation value to provide better Service.
  • the user terminal does not need to perform the calculation of the video quality evaluation value, and the evaluation of the video quality and the service scheduling performed according to the same are performed by the same device, which reduces the interaction between the user terminals, thereby improving the video quality detection efficiency.
  • FIG. 15 is a flowchart of still another embodiment of a mobile video detection apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the apparatus may be applied to an access network device in an actual application, and the apparatus may include:
  • the receiving unit 1501 is configured to receive a video parameter that is reported by the user terminal, where the video parameter is parsed by the user terminal from the acquired mobile video;
  • the calculating unit 1502 is configured to calculate a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter.
  • the report detecting unit 1503 is configured to detect whether the measurement report reported by the user terminal is received;
  • a cell determining unit 1504 configured to: when the detecting unit detects that the measurement report reported by the user terminal is received, determine, according to the measurement report, a handover target cell;
  • the first request sending unit 1505 is configured to send, to the access network device of the handover target cell, a handover request that carries the video parameter, so that after the user terminal switches to the handover target cell, the handover target cell is connected.
  • the network access device calculates a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter.
  • the user terminal has acquired the mobile video and can parse the video parameters of the mobile video therefrom.
  • the user terminal reports the parsed video parameters, and the receiving unit obtains the reported video parameters, so that the video quality evaluation value can be calculated according to the video parameters, and the user terminal is scheduled according to the video quality evaluation value to provide better Service.
  • the user terminal does not need to perform the calculation of the video quality evaluation value, and the evaluation of the video quality and the service scheduling performed according to the same are performed by the same device, which reduces the interaction between the user terminals, thereby improving the video quality detection efficiency.
  • the video parameter can be sent to the video parameter of the handover target cell, and the video quality detection efficiency is further improved without repeated reporting by the user terminal.
  • the device shown in FIG. 14 to FIG. 15 can be specifically applied to an access network device, for example, a base station eNobeB in the LTE system, and the access network device of the device in the embodiment of the present application can be configured to implement video quality quickly. Effective detection.
  • an access network device for example, a base station eNobeB in the LTE system
  • the access network device of the device in the embodiment of the present application can be configured to implement video quality quickly. Effective detection.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides an access network device, where the access network device can include at least a memory 1601 and a processor 1602 whose line is connected to the memory 1601,
  • the memory 1601 is configured to store a set of program instructions.
  • the memory may be a high speed RAM memory or a non-volatile memory such as at least one disk memory or the like.
  • the processor 1602 is configured to invoke a program instruction stored by the memory 1601, and perform the following operations:
  • the processor may be a central processing unit CPU, or an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement embodiments of the present invention.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of still another embodiment of a mobile video quality detecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the apparatus may include:
  • the parsing unit 1701 analyzes the acquired mobile video to obtain a video parameter.
  • the parameter sending unit 1702 is configured to report the video parameter to the access network device, so that the access network device calculates a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter.
  • the obtained mobile video may be parsed, and the parsed video parameter may be reported to the access network device, so that the access network device may calculate the video quality evaluation value according to the video parameter, and may be based on the video.
  • the quality assessment value performs business scheduling on the user terminal to provide better service.
  • the user terminal does not need to perform the calculation of the video quality evaluation value, and the evaluation of the video quality and the service scheduling performed according to the same are performed by the access network device, which reduces the interaction between the access network device and the user terminal, thereby improving the video quality. Detection efficiency.
  • the device shown in FIG. 17 can be specifically applied to a user terminal in a practical application, and the user terminal of the device in the embodiment of the present application can be deployed to implement fast and effective detection of video quality.
  • a user terminal which can include at least a memory 1801 and a processor 1802 connected to the memory 1801 via a bus, and a transmitter 1803 connected to the processor 1802 via a bus.
  • the memory 1801 is configured to store a set of program instructions.
  • the memory may be a high speed RAM memory or a non-volatile memory such as at least one disk memory or the like.
  • the processor 1802 is configured to invoke a program instruction stored by the memory 1801 to perform the following operations:
  • the obtained mobile video is parsed to obtain a video parameter
  • the transmitter is triggered to report the video parameter to the access network device, so that the access network device calculates a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter.
  • the processor may be a central processing unit CPU, or an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement embodiments of the present invention.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • the application can be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in the form of a software product, which may be stored in a storage medium such as a ROM/RAM or a disk. , an optical disk, etc., includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present application or portions of the embodiments.
  • a computer device which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.

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Abstract

Provided are a mobile video quality detection method and apparatus. The method comprises: an access network device acquiring a bearer setup request or a service update request sent by a core network device, the bearer setup request or the service update request being sent by the core network device after the core network device detects a mobile video service request triggered by a user terminal, and the bearer setup request or the service update request carrying video parameters that are acquired by the core network device from a video server and determined in a mobile video requested by the user terminal; acquiring the video parameters carried in the bearer setup request or the service update request; and calculating a video quality assessment value of the mobile video according to the video parameters. The embodiments of the present application improve the video quality detection efficiency.

Description

一种移动视频质量检测方法和装置Mobile video quality detecting method and device
本申请要求于2013年09月26日提交中国专利局、申请号为201310446634.5、发明名称为“一种移动视频质量检测方法和装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 201310446634.5, entitled "A Mobile Video Quality Detection Method and Apparatus", filed on September 26, 2013, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. In the application.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及网络技术领域,更具体的说是涉及一种移动视频业务检测方法和装置。The present application relates to the field of network technologies, and in particular, to a mobile video service detection method and apparatus.
背景技术Background technique
移动视频业务是通过移动通信网络和用户终端为用户提供视频内容的新型通信服务,终端和网络技术的不断发展,为移动视频业务的出现和推广提供了必要的条件。The mobile video service is a new type of communication service that provides video content to users through mobile communication networks and user terminals. The continuous development of terminal and network technologies provides the necessary conditions for the emergence and promotion of mobile video services.
由于移动视频业务占用了越来越多的网络流量,广泛得到了服务商的重视,因此如何为用户提供更好的视频服务变得尤为重要。As mobile video services occupy more and more network traffic and are widely valued by service providers, it is especially important to provide better video services for users.
现有技术中,通常由用户终端获取移动视频的视频参数,根据该视频参数对视频质量进行评估,并将视频质量评估值发送至接入网侧,由接入网侧根据不同终端的视频质量评估值进行业务调度,以为用户终端提供更好的视频服务。In the prior art, the video parameters of the mobile video are generally obtained by the user terminal, the video quality is evaluated according to the video parameter, and the video quality evaluation value is sent to the access network side, and the video quality of the different terminal is used by the access network side. The evaluation value is used for service scheduling to provide better video services for the user terminal.
但是,发明人在研究中发现,为了实现视频质量检测,以为用户终端提供更好的视频服务,接入网络侧需要获知用户终端的移动视频的视频质量评估值,而采用现有技术的这种视频质量检测方式,检测效率较低。However, the inventor found in the research that in order to implement video quality detection, in order to provide a better video service for the user terminal, the access network side needs to know the video quality evaluation value of the mobile video of the user terminal, and the prior art is used. The video quality detection method has low detection efficiency.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请提供了一种移动视频质量检测方法和装置,用以解决现有技术中视频质量检测效率较低的技术问题。 The present application provides a mobile video quality detection method and apparatus for solving the technical problem of low video quality detection efficiency in the prior art.
为实现上述目的,本申请提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above objective, the present application provides the following technical solutions:
第一方面,提供了一种移动视频质量检测方法,包括:In a first aspect, a mobile video quality detection method is provided, including:
接入网设备获取核心网设备发送的承载建立请求或业务更新请求,所述承载建立请求或业务更新请求为所述核心网设备检测到用户终端触发的移动视频业务请求时发送的,所述承载建立请求或业务更新请求中携带所述核心网设备从视频服务器获取的,所述用户终端请求的移动视频中确定的视频参数;The access network device obtains a bearer setup request or a service update request sent by the core network device, where the bearer setup request or the service update request is sent when the core network device detects the mobile video service request triggered by the user terminal, where the bearer The establishing request or the service update request carries the video parameter determined by the mobile terminal, and the video parameter determined by the user terminal, which is obtained by the core network device from the video server;
获取所述承载建立请求或业务更新请求中携带的所述视频参数;Obtaining the video parameter carried in the bearer setup request or the service update request;
根据所述视频参数,计算所述移动视频的视频质量评估值。Calculating a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter.
在所述第一方面的第一种可能实现方式中,所述获取所述承载建立请求或业务更新请求中携带的所述视频参数之后,所述方法还包括:In the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, after the acquiring the video parameter that is carried in the bearer setup request or the service update request, the method further includes:
检测是否接收到用户终端上报的测量报告;Detecting whether a measurement report reported by the user terminal is received;
当接收到用户终端上报的测量报告,根据所述测量报告确定切换目标小区;Receiving the measurement report reported by the user terminal, determining, according to the measurement report, the handover target cell;
向所述切换目标小区的接入网设备发送携带所述视频参数的切换请求,以便于用户终端切换至所述切换目标小区后,所述切换目标小区的接入网设备根据所述视频参数,计算所述移动视频的视频质量评估值。Transmitting, by the access network device of the handover target cell, a handover request that carries the video parameter, so that after the user terminal switches to the handover target cell, the access network device of the handover target cell according to the video parameter Calculating a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video.
在所述第一方面的第二种可能实现方式中,所述接入网设备为基站,所述核心网设备为分组数据网关,所述接入网设备获取核心网设备发送的承载建立请求或业务更新请求包括:In a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the access network device is a base station, and the core network device is a packet data gateway, where the access network device acquires a bearer setup request sent by a core network device or Business update requests include:
基站获取分组数据网关通过服务网关以及移动管理实体传送的承载建立请求或业务更新请求。The base station acquires a bearer setup request or a service update request transmitted by the packet data gateway through the serving gateway and the mobility management entity.
第二方面,提供了一种移动视频质量检测方法,包括:In a second aspect, a mobile video quality detection method is provided, including:
核心网设备检测用户终端触发的移动视频业务请求;The core network device detects a mobile video service request triggered by the user terminal;
确定从视频服务器获取的所述用户终端请求的移动视频的视频参数;Determining a video parameter of the mobile video requested by the user terminal obtained from the video server;
向接入网设备发送携带所述视频参数的承载建立请求或者业务更新请求,以便于所述接入网设备根据所述视频参数,计算所述移动视频的视频质量评估值。Transmitting, by the access network device, a bearer setup request or a service update request that carries the video parameter, so that the access network device calculates a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter.
第三方面,提供了一种移动视频质量检测方法,包括:In a third aspect, a mobile video quality detection method is provided, including:
接入网设备接收用户终端上报的视频参数,所述视频参数为所述用户终端 从获取到的移动视频中解析出的;The access network device receives the video parameter reported by the user terminal, where the video parameter is the user terminal Parsed from the acquired mobile video;
根据所述视频参数,计算所述移动视频的视频质量评估值。Calculating a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter.
在所述第三方面的第一种可能实现方式中,所述接入网设备接收用户终端上报的视频参数之后,所述方法还包括:In a first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, after the access network device receives the video parameter that is reported by the user terminal, the method further includes:
检测是否接收到用户终端上报的测量报告;Detecting whether a measurement report reported by the user terminal is received;
当接收到用户终端上报的测量报告,根据所述测量报告确定切换目标小区;Receiving the measurement report reported by the user terminal, determining, according to the measurement report, the handover target cell;
向所述切换目标小区的接入网设备发送携带所述视频参数的切换请求,以便于用户终端切换至所述切换目标小区后,所述切换目标小区的接入网设备根据所述视频参数,计算所述移动视频的视频质量评估值。Transmitting, by the access network device of the handover target cell, a handover request that carries the video parameter, so that after the user terminal switches to the handover target cell, the access network device of the handover target cell according to the video parameter Calculating a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video.
第四方面,提供了一种移动视频质量检测方法,包括:In a fourth aspect, a mobile video quality detection method is provided, including:
用户终端对获取的移动视频进行解析,得到视频参数;The user terminal parses the obtained mobile video to obtain a video parameter.
将所述视频参数上报给接入网设备,以便于所述接入网设备根据所述视频参数,计算所述移动视频的视频质量评估值。The video parameter is reported to the access network device, so that the access network device calculates a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter.
第五方面,提供了一种移动视频质量检测装置,包括:In a fifth aspect, a mobile video quality detecting apparatus is provided, including:
请求获取单元,用于获取核心网设备发送的承载建立请求或业务更新请求,所述承载建立请求或业务更新请求为所述核心网设备检测到用户终端触发的移动视频业务请求时发送的,所述承载建立请求或业务更新请求中携带所述核心网设备从视频服务器获取的,所述用户终端请求的移动视频中确定的视频参数;The request obtaining unit is configured to obtain a bearer setup request or a service update request sent by the core network device, where the bearer setup request or the service update request is sent when the core network device detects the mobile video service request triggered by the user terminal, where The bearer establishment request or the service update request carries the video parameter determined by the mobile terminal, and the video parameter determined by the user terminal, which is obtained by the core network device from the video server;
参数获取单元,用于获取所述承载建立请求或业务更新请求中携带的视频参数;a parameter obtaining unit, configured to acquire a video parameter carried in the bearer setup request or the service update request;
计算单元,用于根据所述视频参数,计算所述移动视频的视频质量评估值。And a calculating unit, configured to calculate a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter.
在所述第五方面的第一种可能实现方式中,还包括:In the first possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, the method further includes:
报告检测单元,用于检测是否接收到用户终端上报的测量报告;a report detecting unit, configured to detect whether a measurement report reported by the user terminal is received;
小区确定单元,用于当所述检测单元检测到接收到用户终端上报的测量报告,根据所述测量报告确定切换目标小区;a cell determining unit, configured to: when the detecting unit detects that the measurement report reported by the user terminal is received, determine, according to the measurement report, a handover target cell;
第一请求发送单元,用于向所述切换目标小区的接入网设备发送携带所述视频参数的切换请求,以便于用户终端切换至所述切换目标小区后,所述切换 目标小区的接入网设备根据所述视频参数,计算所述移动视频的视频质量评估值。a first request sending unit, configured to send, to the access network device of the handover target cell, a handover request that carries the video parameter, so that after the user terminal switches to the handover target cell, the handover The access network device of the target cell calculates a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter.
第六方面,提供了一种移动视频质量检测装置,包括:In a sixth aspect, a mobile video quality detecting apparatus is provided, including:
业务检测单元,用于检测用户终端触发的移动视频业务请求;a service detecting unit, configured to detect a mobile video service request triggered by the user terminal;
参数确定单元,用于确定从视频服务器获取的所述用户终端请求的移动视频的视频参数;a parameter determining unit, configured to determine a video parameter of the mobile video requested by the user terminal acquired from the video server;
第二请求发送单元,用于向接入网设备发送携带所述视频参数的承载建立请求或者业务更新请求,以便于所述接入网设备根据所述视频参数,计算所述移动视频的视频质量评估值。a second request sending unit, configured to send, to the access network device, a bearer setup request or a service update request that carries the video parameter, so that the access network device calculates the video quality of the mobile video according to the video parameter The assessed value.
第七方面,提供了一种移动视频质量检测装置,包括:In a seventh aspect, a mobile video quality detecting apparatus is provided, including:
接收单元,用于接收用户终端上报的视频参数,所述视频参数为所述用户终端从获取到的移动视频中解析出的;a receiving unit, configured to receive a video parameter reported by the user terminal, where the video parameter is parsed by the user terminal from the acquired mobile video;
计算单元,用于根据所述视频参数,计算所述移动视频的视频质量评估值。And a calculating unit, configured to calculate a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter.
在所述第七方面的第一种可能实现方式中,还包括:In the first possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect, the method further includes:
报告检测单元,用于检测是否接收到用户终端上报的测量报告;a report detecting unit, configured to detect whether a measurement report reported by the user terminal is received;
小区确定单元,用于当所述检测单元检测到接收到用户终端上报的测量报告,根据所述测量报告确定切换目标小区;a cell determining unit, configured to: when the detecting unit detects that the measurement report reported by the user terminal is received, determine, according to the measurement report, a handover target cell;
第一请求发送单元,用于向所述切换目标小区的接入网设备发送携带所述视频参数的切换请求,以便于用户终端切换至所述切换目标小区后,所述切换目标小区的接入网设备根据所述视频参数,计算所述移动视频的视频质量评估值。a first request sending unit, configured to send, to the access network device of the handover target cell, a handover request that carries the video parameter, so that after the user terminal switches to the handover target cell, the handover target cell accesses The network device calculates a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter.
第八方面,提供了一种移动视频质量检测装置,包括:In an eighth aspect, a mobile video quality detecting apparatus is provided, including:
解析单元,用于获取的移动视频进行解析,得到视频参数;The parsing unit is configured to parse the acquired mobile video to obtain a video parameter;
参数发送单元,用于将所述视频参数上报给接入网设备,以便于所述接入网设备根据所述视频参数,计算所述移动视频的视频质量评估值a parameter sending unit, configured to report the video parameter to an access network device, so that the access network device calculates a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter
经由上述的技术方案可知,与现有技术相比,本申请提供了一种移动视频质量检测方法和装置,接入网设备获取核心网设备发送的承载建立请求或业务更新请求,该承载建立请求或业务更新请求中携带用户请求的移动视频的视频参数,接入网设备根据该视频参数可以计算得出视频质量评估值,根据该视频 质量评估值即可直接进行业务调度,视频质量检测和业务调度均由接入网设备完成,无需与用户终端进行多次交互,从而提高了视频质量检测效率。According to the foregoing technical solution, the present application provides a mobile video quality detecting method and apparatus, and the access network device acquires a bearer setup request or a service update request sent by a core network device, and the bearer setup request is compared with the prior art. Or the service update request carries the video parameter of the mobile video requested by the user, and the access network device can calculate the video quality evaluation value according to the video parameter, according to the video. The quality assessment value can be directly used for service scheduling. Video quality detection and service scheduling are performed by the access network device, and there is no need to interact with the user terminal multiple times, thereby improving the video quality detection efficiency.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据提供的附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only It is an embodiment of the present application, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to the provided drawings without any creative work.
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种移动视频质量检测方法一个实施例的流程图;FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a mobile video quality detecting method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种移动视频质量检测方法另一个实施例的流程图;2 is a flowchart of another embodiment of a mobile video quality detecting method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的一种移动视频质量检测方法又一个实施例的流程图;FIG. 3 is a flowchart of still another embodiment of a mobile video quality detecting method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请实施例提供的一种移动视频质量检测方法的一种信令流程图;FIG. 4 is a signaling flowchart of a mobile video quality detecting method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请实施例提供的一种移动视频质量检测方法的另一种信令流程图;FIG. 5 is another signaling flowchart of a mobile video quality detecting method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6为本申请实施例提供的一种移动视频质量检测方法又一个实施例的流程图;FIG. 6 is a flowchart of still another embodiment of a mobile video quality detecting method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图7为本申请实施例提供的一种移动视频质量检测方法又一个实施例的流程图;FIG. 7 is a flowchart of still another embodiment of a mobile video quality detecting method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图8为本申请实施例提供的一种移动视频质量检测方法又一个实施例的流程图;FIG. 8 is a flowchart of still another embodiment of a mobile video quality detecting method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图9为本申请实施例提供的一种移动视频质量检测装置一个实施例的结构示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a mobile video quality detecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图10为本申请实施例提供的一种移动视频质量检测装置另一个实施例的结构示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a mobile video quality detecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图11为本申请实施例提供的一种接入网设备一个实施例的结构示意图; FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an access network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图12为本申请实施例提供的一种移动视频质量检测装置又一个实施例的结构示意图;FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of still another embodiment of a mobile video quality detecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图13为本申请实施例提供的一种核心网设备一个实施例的结构示意图;FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a core network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图14为本申请实施例提供的一种移动视频质量检测装置又一个实施例的结构示意图;FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of still another embodiment of a mobile video quality detecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图15为本申请实施例提供的一种移动视频质量检测装置又一个实施例的结构示意图;FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of still another embodiment of a mobile video quality detecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图16为本申请实施例提供的一种接入网设备另一个实施例的结构示意图;FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of an access network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图17为本申请实施例提供的一种移动视频质量检测装置又一个实施例的结构示意图;FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of still another embodiment of a mobile video quality detecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图18为本申请实施例提供的一种用户终端一个实施例的结构示意图。FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a user terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without departing from the inventive scope are the scope of the present application.
本申请实施例的主要思想之一可以包括:One of the main ideas of the embodiments of the present application may include:
接入网设备获取核心网设备发送的承载建立请求或业务更新请求,该承载建立请求或业务更新请求中携带用户请求的移动视频的视频参数,接入网设备根据该视频参数可以计算得出视频质量评估值,根据该视频质量评估值即可直接进行业务调度,视频质量检测和业务调度均由接入网设备完成,在移动视频传输至用户终端之前即完成质量检测,无需与用户终端进行多次交互,从而提高了视频质量检测效率。The access network device obtains a bearer setup request or a service update request sent by the core network device, where the bearer setup request or the service update request carries the video parameter of the mobile video requested by the user, and the access network device can calculate the video according to the video parameter. The quality evaluation value can directly perform service scheduling according to the video quality evaluation value, and the video quality detection and the service scheduling are all completed by the access network device, and the quality detection is completed before the mobile video is transmitted to the user terminal, without performing more with the user terminal. The second interaction improves the efficiency of video quality detection.
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种移动视频质量检测方法一个实施例的流程图,该方法可以包括以下几个步骤:FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a mobile video quality detecting method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the method may include the following steps:
101:接入网设备获取核心网设备发送的承载建立请求或业务更新请求。 101: The access network device acquires a bearer setup request or a service update request sent by the core network device.
所述承载建立请求或业务更新请求为核心网设备检测到用户终端触发的移动视频业务请求时发送的。The bearer setup request or the service update request is sent when the core network device detects the mobile video service request triggered by the user terminal.
所述承载建立请求或业务更新请求中携带所述核心网设备从视频服务器中获取的,所述用户终端请求的移动视频的视频参数。The bearer setup request or the service update request carries a video parameter of the mobile video requested by the user terminal, which is obtained by the core network device from the video server.
随着网络技术的发展,特别是3G、4G网络的兴起,现有的移动网络中主要由核心网、接入网和用户终端三大部分组成。With the development of network technology, especially the rise of 3G and 4G networks, the existing mobile networks are mainly composed of three major parts: core network, access network and user terminal.
核心网主要将用户终端与接入网,或者,将接入网与其他接入网连接在一起的网络,通常指除接入网和用户驻地网之外的网络部分。主要实现用户认证,位置管理、呼叫连接控制以及用户信息传送等功能The core network mainly refers to the user terminal and the access network, or the network that connects the access network with other access networks, and generally refers to the network part except the access network and the customer premises network. Mainly implements user authentication, location management, call connection control, and user information transfer.
用户终端通过接入网连接到核心网,主要完成无线接入、信息处理等功能。The user terminal is connected to the core network through the access network, and mainly performs functions such as wireless access and information processing.
接入网主要实现向用户提供QOS(Quality of Service,服务质量)保证的信息处理和传送,以及用户和网络控制信息的处理和传送等。The access network mainly provides information processing and transmission guaranteed by QOS (Quality of Service) to users, and processing and transmission of user and network control information.
接入网侧的设备主要包括基站等无线网络设备,例如在LTE(Long Term Evolution,长期演进)系统中,本实施例中的该接入网设备可以是指基站eNodeB(演进型节点B)。核心网侧的设备主要包括能够实现其功能的网元设备,例如在LTE系统中,本实施例中的该核心网侧的设备可以包括服务网关(Serving gatway,S-GW),分组数据网关(Packet Switching Networks gateway P-GW)、策略与计费规则功能单元(Policy and Charging Rules Function,PCRF)等,本实施例中的核心网设备可以具体是指分组数据网关,该策略与计费规则功能单元可以集成到分组数据网关中,也可以单独部署,并与分组数据网关相连。The device on the access network side mainly includes a wireless network device such as a base station. For example, in an LTE (Long Term Evolution) system, the access network device in this embodiment may refer to a base station eNodeB (evolved Node B). The device on the core network side mainly includes a network element device capable of realizing its function. For example, in the LTE system, the device on the core network side in this embodiment may include a Serving Gatway (S-GW) and a packet data gateway ( The core network device in this embodiment may specifically refer to a packet data gateway, the policy and the charging rule function, and the PWW, the policy and the charging policy function (PCRF), and the like. Units can be integrated into a packet data gateway, or they can be deployed separately and connected to a packet data gateway.
在实现用户终端的移动视频业务时,核心网侧与视频服务器连接,用户终端通过与核心网设备,具体在LTE系统中是与分组数据网关,建立承载来实现一个或多个业务数据流的传输。When the mobile video service of the user terminal is implemented, the core network side is connected to the video server, and the user terminal establishes a bearer to implement one or more service data stream transmissions with the core network device, specifically in the LTE system, with the packet data gateway. .
用户终端与核心网络设备建立的承载主要包括默认承载和专用承载,本申请实施例即是在用户终端与核心网设备已建立默认承载的基础上实现的移动视频业务的处理。The bearer established by the user terminal and the core network device mainly includes a default bearer and a dedicated bearer. In this embodiment, the mobile video service is implemented on the basis that the user terminal and the core network device have established a default bearer.
在用户终端与核心网设备已建立默认承载时,用户终端可以通过该默认承 载申请新业务,例如本实施例中用户终端发起的移动视频业务请求。此时,核心网设备检测到用户终端的移动视频业务请求,可以向接入网发送业务更新请求,以建立与用户终端之间的新业务。When the default bearer has been established on the user equipment and the core network device, the user terminal can pass the default The application for the new service, such as the mobile video service request initiated by the user terminal in this embodiment. At this time, the core network device detects the mobile video service request of the user terminal, and may send a service update request to the access network to establish a new service with the user terminal.
但当默认承载不能提供新业务所要求的QoS时,则需要另外的承载服务,即建立专用承载以提供服务。因此核心网设备还可以是向接入网设备发送承载建立请求,以建立专用承载,为该新业务提供特定的服务。However, when the default bearer cannot provide the QoS required by the new service, an additional bearer service is required, that is, a dedicated bearer is established to provide the service. Therefore, the core network device may also send a bearer setup request to the access network device to establish a dedicated bearer to provide a specific service for the new service.
因此本申请实施例中,接入网设备可以获取到核心网设备发送的承载建立请求或业务更新请求。Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the access network device may obtain a bearer setup request or a service update request sent by the core network device.
由于本申请实施例中,承载建立请求或业务更新请求是为了实现移动视频业务,核心网设备根据用户的移动视频业务请求可以从视频服务器获取请求的移动视频。因此核心网设备可以从移动视频中解析出视频参数,并在该承载建立请求或业务更新请求携带该视频参数。In the embodiment of the present application, the bearer setup request or the service update request is to implement the mobile video service, and the core network device may obtain the requested mobile video from the video server according to the user's mobile video service request. Therefore, the core network device can parse the video parameters from the mobile video and carry the video parameters in the bearer setup request or the service update request.
该视频参数可以包括视频速率,音频速率,视频帧率,视频分辨率和视频编码类型等。The video parameters may include video rate, audio rate, video frame rate, video resolution, and video encoding type.
102:获取所述承载建立请求或业务更新请求中携带的视频参数。Step 102: Obtain a video parameter carried in the bearer setup request or the service update request.
接入网设备获取到承载建立请求或业务更新请求后,可以从中获取其携带的视频参数。After obtaining the bearer setup request or the service update request, the access network device can obtain the video parameters carried by the access network device.
103:根据所述视频参数,计算所述移动视频的视频质量评估值。103: Calculate a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter.
接入网设备根据所获取的视频参数,可以计算该移动视频的视频质量评估值,即MOS(Mean Opinion Score平均意见打分)值,以表示用户观看视频的满意度。The access network device may calculate a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video, that is, a MOS (Mean Opinion Score) value, according to the obtained video parameter, to indicate the satisfaction of the user watching the video.
接入网设备计算得出视频质量评估值后,可以根据视频质量评估值为用户终端选择更好的业务调度方式,特别是当一个接入网设备连接多个用户终端时,可以根据各用户终端对应的视频质量评估值进行业务调度,以为用户终端提供更好的服务。例如,可以为视频质量评估值较低的用户终端调度较多的资源,或者不调度资源,将节省的资源调度给其他用户终端,具体的业务调度方案可以根据实际应用情况而确定。After the access network device calculates the video quality evaluation value, the user can select a better service scheduling mode according to the video quality evaluation value, especially when one access network device is connected to multiple user terminals, according to each user terminal. The corresponding video quality evaluation value is used for service scheduling to provide better service for the user terminal. For example, a user terminal with a lower video quality evaluation value may be configured with more resources, or resources may not be scheduled, and the saved resources may be scheduled to other user terminals. The specific service scheduling solution may be determined according to actual application conditions.
在本实施例中,用户终端触发移动视频业务请求,核心网设备可以根据用户终端请求的移动视频的视频参数,在向接入网设备发送的承载建立请求或业 务更新请求中携带该视频参数,从而接入网设备可以从承载建立请求或业务更新请求中获取该视频参数,并根据该视频参数可以计算得出该移动视频的视频质量评估值,从而可以根据该视频质量评估值进行业务调度,视频质量检测和业务调度均由接入网设备完成,在移动视频传输至用户终端之前即完成质量检测,无需与用户终端进行多次交互;且可以减少接入网设备等待不同用户终端发送视频质量评估值的时间,从而可以统筹进行视频质量检测和业务调度,提高了视频质量检测效率。In this embodiment, the user terminal triggers a mobile video service request, and the core network device may establish a request or a service in the bearer sent to the access network device according to the video parameter of the mobile video requested by the user terminal. The video update parameter carries the video parameter, so that the access network device can obtain the video parameter from the bearer setup request or the service update request, and calculate a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter, so that The video quality evaluation value is used for service scheduling, and the video quality detection and the service scheduling are all performed by the access network device, and the quality detection is completed before the mobile video is transmitted to the user terminal, and the user terminal does not need to perform multiple interactions with the user terminal; The network device waits for the time when the video quality evaluation value is sent by different user terminals, so that the video quality detection and service scheduling can be coordinated, and the video quality detection efficiency is improved.
相比与现有技术中,为了提供更好的视频服务,用户终端就需要不时的,例如周期性的根据视频参数进行视频质量评估,并向接入网设备发送视频质量评估值,本申请实施例中,由接入网设备获取视频参数并计算质量评估值,无需用户终端和接入网设备多次交互,进一步减少了交互次数,检测效率高,且在移动视频传输至用户终端之前即完成质量检测,实现业务调度,从而可以为用户终端提供更好的服务,提高了检测的有效性和业务调度的效率。Compared with the prior art, in order to provide a better video service, the user terminal needs to perform video quality evaluation according to video parameters periodically, for example, and send a video quality evaluation value to the access network device. In the example, the access network device obtains the video parameters and calculates the quality evaluation value, which does not require the user terminal and the access network device to interact multiple times, further reduces the number of interactions, and has high detection efficiency, and is completed before the mobile video is transmitted to the user terminal. Quality detection and service scheduling enable better service for user terminals, improving the effectiveness of detection and the efficiency of business scheduling.
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种移动视频质量检测方法另一个实施例的流程图,该方法可以包括以下几个步骤:FIG. 2 is a flowchart of another embodiment of a mobile video quality detecting method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the method may include the following steps:
201:接入网设备获取核心网设备发送的承载建立请求或业务更新请求:。201: The access network device acquires a bearer setup request or a service update request sent by the core network device:
所述承载建立请求或业务更新请求为核心网设备检测到用户终端触发的移动视频业务请求时发送的。The bearer setup request or the service update request is sent when the core network device detects the mobile video service request triggered by the user terminal.
所述承载建立请求或业务更新请求中携带所述核心网设备获取的从视频服务器确定的所述用户终端请求的移动视频的视频参数。The bearer setup request or the service update request carries a video parameter of the mobile video requested by the user terminal determined by the core server acquired by the core network device.
202:获取所述承载建立请求或业务更新请求中携带的视频参数。202: Acquire a video parameter carried in the bearer setup request or the service update request.
203:根据所述视频参数,计算所述移动视频的视频质量评估值。203: Calculate a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter.
步骤201~步骤203的操作与上述步骤101~步骤103的操作相似,在此不再赘述。The operations of the steps 201 to 203 are similar to the operations of the foregoing steps 101 to 103, and are not described herein again.
204:检测是否接收到用户终端上报的测量报告,如果是,进入步骤205,如果否,继续检测。204: Detect whether the measurement report reported by the user terminal is received, if yes, go to step 205, if no, continue to detect.
205:根据用户终端上报的测量报告确定切换目标小区。205: Determine a handover target cell according to the measurement report reported by the user terminal.
206:向所述切换目标小区的接入网设备发送携带所述视频参数的切换请 求,以便于用户终端切换至所述切换目标小区后,所述切换目标小区的接入网设备根据所述视频参数,计算所述移动视频的视频质量评估值。206: Send, to the access network device of the handover target cell, a handover that carries the video parameter. So, after the user terminal switches to the handover target cell, the access network device of the handover target cell calculates a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter.
在需要进行小区切换时,接入网设备即向用户终端发送测量控制信息,请求用户终端进行小区测量。用户终端进行小区测量,并向接入网设备上报测量报告,从而接入网设备可以从测量报告中确定出切换目标小区,进而可以向切换目标小区中的接入网设备发送切换请求。When a cell handover is required, the access network device sends measurement control information to the user terminal, requesting the user terminal to perform cell measurement. The user terminal performs the cell measurement, and reports the measurement report to the access network device, so that the access network device can determine the handover target cell from the measurement report, and can further send the handover request to the access network device in the handover target cell.
本实施例中,接入网设备检测到用户终端上报的测量报告并确定出切换目标小区后,可以在向切换目标小区的接入网设备发送的切换请求中携带该视频参数。使得在用户终端切换至切换目标小区后,切换目标小区中的接入网设备可以根据该视频参数,计算得出用户终端请求的一定能够视频的视频质量评估值,可以据此对用户终端重新进行业务调度等操作,以提供更好的服务。In this embodiment, after detecting the measurement report reported by the user terminal and determining the handover target cell, the access network device may carry the video parameter in the handover request sent to the access network device of the handover target cell. After the user terminal switches to the handover target cell, the access network device in the handover target cell can calculate the video quality evaluation value of the video that can be requested by the user terminal according to the video parameter, and can re-do the user terminal accordingly. Operations such as business scheduling to provide better service.
在本实施例中,用户终端触发移动视频业务请求,核心网设备可以根据用户终端请求的移动视频的视频参数,在向接入网设备发送的承载建立请求或业务更新请求中携带该视频参数,从而接入网设备可以从承载建立请求或业务更新请求中获取该视频参数,并根据该视频参数可以计算得出该移动视频的视频质量评估值,且当进行小区切换时,接入网设备还可以将该视频参数发送至切换目标小区的接入网设备,可以由切换目标小区的接入网设备根据该视频参数计算视频质量评估值,从而实现业务调度。本实施例中,用户终端和接入网设备无需多次交互,视频质量检测效率高,且在移动视频传输至用户终端之前即完成质量检测,从而可以为用户终端提供更好的服务,提高了检测的有效性,当发生小区切换时,视频参数可以在两个小区的接入网设备间传输,也无需要用户终端和接入网设备无需多次交互,检测效率高。In this embodiment, the user terminal triggers the mobile video service request, and the core network device may carry the video parameter in the bearer setup request or the service update request sent to the access network device according to the video parameter of the mobile video requested by the user terminal. Therefore, the access network device may obtain the video parameter from the bearer setup request or the service update request, and calculate a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter, and when performing cell handover, the access network device further The video parameter may be sent to the access network device of the handover target cell, and the access network device of the handover target cell may calculate the video quality evaluation value according to the video parameter, thereby implementing service scheduling. In this embodiment, the user terminal and the access network device do not need to interact multiple times, the video quality detection efficiency is high, and the quality detection is completed before the mobile video is transmitted to the user terminal, so that the user terminal can be provided with better service and improved. The validity of the detection, when a cell handover occurs, the video parameters can be transmitted between the access network devices of the two cells, and the user terminal and the access network device do not need to interact multiple times, and the detection efficiency is high.
需要说明的是,步骤204的操作并不限定与本实施例的操作流程,在接入网络设备获取到视频参数且检测到小区切换时,该视频参数即可传输至切换目标小区的接入网设备,当然若进行小区切换时,本小区的接入网设备已计算得出视频质量评估值,还可以直接将该视频质量评估值传输至切换目标小区的接入网设备,从而无需反复计算,进一步提高了检测效率。It should be noted that the operation of step 204 is not limited to the operation procedure of the embodiment. When the access network device acquires the video parameter and detects the cell handover, the video parameter may be transmitted to the access network of the handover target cell. The device, of course, if the cell switching is performed, the access network device of the cell has calculated the video quality evaluation value, and may directly transmit the video quality evaluation value to the access network device of the handover target cell, so that no repeated calculation is needed. The detection efficiency is further improved.
图3为本申请实施例提供的一种移动视频质量检测方法又一个实施例的 流程图,该方法可以包括以下几个步骤:FIG. 3 is still another embodiment of a mobile video quality detecting method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Flow chart, the method can include the following steps:
301:核心网设备检测用户终端触发的移动视频业务请求。301: The core network device detects a mobile video service request triggered by the user terminal.
用户终端请求移动视频业务,获取移动视频时,核心网设备即可检测到用户终端触发的移动视频业务请求。When the user terminal requests the mobile video service and obtains the mobile video, the core network device can detect the mobile video service request triggered by the user terminal.
302:确定从视频服务器获取的所述用户终端请求的移动视频的视频参数。302: Determine a video parameter of the mobile video requested by the user terminal acquired from the video server.
核心网设备可以从视频服务器中获取出用户终端请求的移动视频,并从该移动视频中确定出其视频参数。The core network device can obtain the mobile video requested by the user terminal from the video server, and determine its video parameters from the mobile video.
303:向接入网设备发送携带所述视频参数的承载建立请求或者业务更新请求,以便于所述接入网设备根据所述视频参数,计算所述移动视频的视频质量评估值。303: Send a bearer setup request or a service update request that carries the video parameter to the access network device, so that the access network device calculates a video quality assessment value of the mobile video according to the video parameter.
核心网设备为实现该移动视频业务,而触发的承载建立请求或业务更新请求中携带该视频参数,从而接入网设备可以承载建立请求或业务更新请求中获取该视频参数,计算得出移动视频的视频质量评估值,从而据此可以为用户终端进行业务调度,以提供更好的服务。The core network device is configured to implement the mobile video service, and the triggered bearer setup request or the service update request carries the video parameter, so that the access network device can obtain the video parameter by using a bearer setup request or a service update request, and calculate the mobile video. The video quality evaluation value, according to which the user terminal can be scheduled for service to provide better service.
在本实施例中,用户终端触发移动视频业务请求,核心网设备可以确定出用户终端请求的移动视频的视频参数,在向接入网设备发送的承载建立请求或业务更新请求中携带该视频参数,从而接入网设备可以从承载建立请求或业务更新请求中获取该视频参数,并根据该视频参数可以计算得出该移动视频的视频质量评估值,从而可以直接根据该视频质量评估值进行业务调度,用户终端和接入网设备无需多次交互,检测效率高,且在移动视频传输至用户终端之前即完成质量检测,从而可以为用户终端提供更好的服务,提高了检测的有效性。In this embodiment, the user terminal triggers the mobile video service request, and the core network device may determine the video parameter of the mobile video requested by the user terminal, and carry the video parameter in the bearer setup request or the service update request sent to the access network device. Therefore, the access network device may obtain the video parameter from the bearer setup request or the service update request, and calculate a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter, so that the service may be directly performed according to the video quality evaluation value. The scheduling, the user terminal and the access network device do not need to interact multiple times, the detection efficiency is high, and the quality detection is completed before the mobile video is transmitted to the user terminal, so that the user terminal can be provided with better service and the detection effectiveness is improved.
在实际应用中,该接入网设备可以是指基站,例如LTE系统中的基站eNodeB(演进型节点B),核心网设备主要是指分组数据网关,而在基站与分组数据网关中至少需要经过服务网关S-GW以及移动性管理实体(Mobility Management Entity,MME)等,在本申请实施例中主要负责信息的传递,因此接入网设备具体是获取分组数据网关通过服务网关以及移动管理实体传送的承载建立请求或业务更新请求。In an actual application, the access network device may refer to a base station, such as a base station eNodeB (evolved Node B) in an LTE system, where the core network device mainly refers to a packet data gateway, and at least a base station and a packet data gateway need to pass through. The service gateway S-GW and the Mobility Management Entity (MME) are mainly responsible for the information transmission in the embodiment of the present application. Therefore, the access network device specifically acquires the packet data gateway and transmits the data through the service gateway and the mobility management entity. Bearer setup request or business update request.
下面以LTE系统为例,详细描述本申请技术方案,如图4所示,为本申 请实施例提供的一种移动视频质量检测方法的一种信令流程图,该方法可以包括:The following takes the LTE system as an example to describe the technical solution of the present application in detail, as shown in FIG. A signaling flowchart of a mobile video quality detecting method provided by the embodiment, the method may include:
401:分组数据网关检测用户终端触发的移动视频业务请求。401: The packet data gateway detects a mobile video service request triggered by the user terminal.
该用户终端的移动视频业务请求经由基站、移动管理实体以及服务网关到达分组数据网关。The mobile video service request of the user terminal arrives at the packet data gateway via the base station, the mobility management entity, and the serving gateway.
402:分组数据网关获取从视频服务器确定的所述用户终端请求的移动视频的视频参数。402: The packet data gateway acquires video parameters of the mobile video requested by the user terminal determined by the video server.
其中,在LTE系统中,还可以包括PCRF单元,该PCRF单元可以单独设置,也可以集成到分组数据网关中,本实施例中以集成到分组数据网关中为例进行介绍。In the LTE system, the PCRF unit may also be included, and the PCRF unit may be separately configured or integrated into the packet data gateway. In this embodiment, an example is integrated into the packet data gateway.
分组数据网关获取移动视频参数,具体是在检测到用户终端触发的移动视频业务请求后执行的。The packet data gateway obtains the mobile video parameter, specifically, after detecting the mobile video service request triggered by the user terminal.
403:分组数据网关经由服务网关、移动管理实体向基站发送携带所述视频参数的承载建立请求或者业务更新请求。403: The packet data gateway sends a bearer setup request or a service update request that carries the video parameter to the base station via the serving gateway and the mobility management entity.
404:基站获取所述承载建立请求或者业务更新请求中携带的视频参数。404: The base station acquires a video parameter carried in the bearer setup request or the service update request.
405:根据所述视频参数,计算所述移动视频的视频质量评估值。405: Calculate a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter.
在专用承载建立或者业务更新成功时,用户终端即可实现移动视频的获取。When the dedicated bearer is established or the service update is successful, the user terminal can obtain the mobile video.
本实施例中,无需用户终端与基站的多次交互,即可实现视频质量检测,提高了检测效率,且在移动视频传输至用户终端之前即完成质量检测,可以为用户终端提供更好的服务,提高了检测的有效性。In this embodiment, video quality detection can be implemented without multiple interactions between the user terminal and the base station, the detection efficiency is improved, and quality detection is completed before the mobile video is transmitted to the user terminal, which can provide better service for the user terminal. , to improve the effectiveness of the test.
此外,在需要进行小区切换时,基站还可以将该视频参数通过切换请求发送至切换目标小区中的基站,以计算出视频质量评估值,实现对视频质量的检测,如图5所示,为本申请实施例提供的一种视频检测检测方法另一个信令流程图,可以包括:In addition, when the cell handover needs to be performed, the base station may further send the video parameter to the base station in the handover target cell by using a handover request, to calculate a video quality evaluation value, and implement video quality detection, as shown in FIG. 5, Another signaling flowchart of a video detection and detection method provided by an embodiment of the present application may include:
501:源基站向用户终端发送测量控制信息。501: The source base station sends measurement control information to the user equipment.
502:用户终端进行小区测量,并向源基站上报测量报告。502: The user terminal performs cell measurement, and reports the measurement report to the source base station.
503:源基站确定出切换目标小区中的目标基站,向目标基站发送携带视 频参数的切换请求。503: The source base station determines the target base station in the handover target cell, and sends the bearer view to the target base station. Switching request for frequency parameters.
504:目标基站根据所述视频参数计算视频质量评估值。504: The target base station calculates a video quality evaluation value according to the video parameter.
为了描述上区分,本实施例中以源基站和目标基站区分不同小区中的基站,源基站的视频参数即是按照图4所示方案获取的视频参数。For the purpose of the description, in the present embodiment, the source base station and the target base station distinguish the base stations in different cells, and the video parameters of the source base station are the video parameters acquired according to the scheme shown in FIG.
通过本实施例,切换小区的目标基站无需重新获取视频参数,从源基站即可得知该视频参数,进一步提高了视频质量检测效率。In this embodiment, the target base station of the handover cell does not need to re-acquire the video parameters, and the video parameters can be known from the source base station, thereby further improving the video quality detection efficiency.
图6为本申请实施例提供的一种移动视频质量检测方法又一个实施例的流程图,该方法可以包括:FIG. 6 is a flowchart of still another embodiment of a mobile video quality detecting method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the method may include:
601:接入网设备接收用户终端上报的视频参数,所述视频参数为所述用户终端从获取到的移动视频中解析出的;601: The access network device receives the video parameter reported by the user terminal, where the video parameter is parsed by the user terminal from the acquired mobile video.
602:根据所述视频参数,计算所述移动视频的视频质量评估值。602: Calculate a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter.
在本实施例中,用户终端已获取移动视频,并可以从中解析出移动视频的视频参数。用户终端将解析出的视频参数发送至接入网设备,从而接入网设备可以根据该视频参数计算得出视频质量评估值,可以根据该视频质量评估值对用户终端进行业务调度,以提供更好的服务。用户终端无需进行视频质量评估值的计算,对视频质量的评估和据此进行的业务调度均由接入网设备完成,可以减少接入网设备等待不同用户终端发送视频质量评估值的时间,从而可以统筹进行视频质量检测和业务调度,从而可以提高视频质量检测效率。In this embodiment, the user terminal has acquired the mobile video and can parse the video parameters of the mobile video therefrom. The user terminal sends the parsed video parameters to the access network device, so that the access network device can calculate the video quality evaluation value according to the video parameter, and perform service scheduling on the user terminal according to the video quality evaluation value to provide more good service. The user terminal does not need to perform the calculation of the video quality evaluation value, and the evaluation of the video quality and the service scheduling performed according to the same are performed by the access network device, which can reduce the time for the access network device to wait for different user terminals to send the video quality evaluation value, thereby Video quality detection and service scheduling can be coordinated to improve video quality detection efficiency.
且相比与现有技术中,用户终端需要不时的,如周期性的根据视频参数进行视频质量评估,并将视频质量评估值发送至接入网设备,本实施例中,由接入网设备计算视频质量评估值,因此用户终端只需发送一次当前移动视频的视频参数即可,进一步减少了交互次数,提高了视频质量检测效率。Compared with the prior art, the user terminal needs to perform the video quality evaluation according to the video parameters periodically, and the video quality evaluation value is sent to the access network device. In this embodiment, the access network device is used. The video quality evaluation value is calculated, so the user terminal only needs to send the video parameters of the current mobile video once, which further reduces the number of interactions and improves the video quality detection efficiency.
图7为本申请实施例提供的一种移动视频质量检测方法又一个实施例的流程图,该方法可以包括:FIG. 7 is a flowchart of still another embodiment of a mobile video quality detecting method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the method may include:
701:接入网设备接收用户终端上报的视频参数,所述视频参数为所述用户终端从获取到的移动视频中解析出的;701: The access network device receives the video parameter reported by the user terminal, where the video parameter is parsed by the user terminal from the acquired mobile video.
702:根据所述视频参数,计算所述移动视频的视频质量评估值。 702: Calculate a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter.
701与步骤702的操作相似,在此不再赘述。701 is similar to the operation of step 702, and details are not described herein again.
703:检测是否接收到用户终端上报的测量报告,如果是,进入步骤704,如果否,继续检测。703: Detect whether the measurement report reported by the user terminal is received, if yes, go to step 704, if no, continue to detect.
704:根据所述测量报告确定切换目标小区;704: Determine, according to the measurement report, a handover target cell.
705:向所述切换目标小区的接入网设备发送携带所述视频参数的切换请求,以便于用户终端切换至所述切换目标小区后,所述切换目标小区的接入网设备根据所述视频参数,计算所述移动视频的视频质量评估值。705: Send, to the access network device of the handover target cell, a handover request that carries the video parameter, so that after the user terminal switches to the handover target cell, the access network device of the handover target cell according to the video a parameter that calculates a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video.
在需要进行小区切换时,接入网设备即向用户终端发送测量控制信息,请求用户终端进行小区测量。用户终端进行小区测量,并向接入网设备上报测量报告,从而接入网设备可以从测量报告中确定出切换目标小区,进而可以向切换目标小区中的接入网设备发送切换请求。When a cell handover is required, the access network device sends measurement control information to the user terminal, requesting the user terminal to perform cell measurement. The user terminal performs the cell measurement, and reports the measurement report to the access network device, so that the access network device can determine the handover target cell from the measurement report, and can further send the handover request to the access network device in the handover target cell.
本实施例中,接入网设备检测到用户终端上报的测量报告并确定出切换目标小区后,可以在向切换目标小区的接入网设备发送的切换请求中携带该视频参数。使得在用户终端切换至切换目标小区后,切换目标小区中的接入网设备可以根据该视频参数,计算得出用户终端请求的一定能够视频的视频质量评估值,可以据此对用户终端重新进行业务调度等操作,以提供更好的服务。In this embodiment, after detecting the measurement report reported by the user terminal and determining the handover target cell, the access network device may carry the video parameter in the handover request sent to the access network device of the handover target cell. After the user terminal switches to the handover target cell, the access network device in the handover target cell can calculate the video quality evaluation value of the video that can be requested by the user terminal according to the video parameter, and can re-do the user terminal accordingly. Operations such as business scheduling to provide better service.
在本实施例中,用户终端将解析出的视频参数发送至接入网设备,从而接入网设备可以根据该视频参数计算得出视频质量评估值,可以根据该视频质量评估值对用户终端进行业务调度,以提供更好的服务。用户终端无需进行视频质量评估值的计算,对视频质量的评估和据此进行的业务调度均由接入网设备完成,从而可以提高视频质量检测效率以及业务调度效率。且在检测小区切换时,可以将该视频参数发送至切换目标小区,无需用户终端反复上报,进一步提高了视频质量检测效率。In this embodiment, the user terminal sends the parsed video parameter to the access network device, so that the access network device can calculate the video quality evaluation value according to the video parameter, and the user terminal can perform the video quality evaluation value according to the video quality evaluation value. Business scheduling to provide better service. The user terminal does not need to perform the calculation of the video quality evaluation value, and the evaluation of the video quality and the service scheduling performed according to the same are performed by the access network device, thereby improving the video quality detection efficiency and the service scheduling efficiency. When the cell handover is detected, the video parameter can be sent to the handover target cell without repeated reporting by the user terminal, which further improves the video quality detection efficiency.
图8为本申请实施例一种移动视频质量检测方法又一个实施例的流程图,该方法可以包括:FIG. 8 is a flowchart of still another embodiment of a mobile video quality detecting method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the method may include:
801:用户终端对获取的移动视频进行解析,得到视频参数;801: The user terminal parses the obtained mobile video to obtain a video parameter.
802:将所述视频参数上报给接入网设备,以便于所述接入网设备根据所述视频参数,计算所述移动视频的视频质量评估值。 802: Report the video parameter to the access network device, so that the access network device calculates a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter.
用户终端上报的视频参数,可以单独进行上报,也可以同其他信息一同上报。The video parameters reported by the user terminal can be reported separately or together with other information.
接入网设备获取到视频参数,即可据此计算得出移动视频的视频质量评估值,从而可以进行业务调度,以为用户终端提供更好服务。When the access network device obtains the video parameters, the video quality evaluation value of the mobile video can be calculated according to the data, so that the service scheduling can be performed to provide better service for the user terminal.
在本实施例中,用户终端将解析出的视频参数发送至接入网设备,从而接入网设备可以根据该视频参数计算得出视频质量评估值,可以根据该视频质量评估值对用户终端进行业务调度,以提供更好的服务。用户终端无需进行视频质量评估值的计算,对视频质量的评估和据此进行的业务调度均由接入网设备完成,从而可以提高视频质量检测效率。In this embodiment, the user terminal sends the parsed video parameter to the access network device, so that the access network device can calculate the video quality evaluation value according to the video parameter, and the user terminal can perform the video quality evaluation value according to the video quality evaluation value. Business scheduling to provide better service. The user terminal does not need to perform the calculation of the video quality evaluation value, and the evaluation of the video quality and the service scheduling performed according to the same are performed by the access network device, thereby improving the video quality detection efficiency.
对于前述的各方法实施例,为了简单描述,故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合,但是本领域技术人员应该知悉,本申请并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制,因为依据本申请,某些步骤可以采用其他顺序或者同时进行。其次,本领域技术人员也应该知悉,说明书中所描述的实施例均属于优选实施例,所涉及的动作和单元并不一定是本申请所必须的。For the foregoing method embodiments, for the sake of brevity, they are all described as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the described action sequence, because according to the present application, Some steps can be performed in other orders or at the same time. In the following, those skilled in the art should also understand that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and units involved are not necessarily required by the present application.
图9为本申请实施例提供的一种移动视频检测装置一个实施例的流程图,该装置在实际应用中可以应用于接入网设备中,该装置可以包括:FIG. 9 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a mobile video detection apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The apparatus may be applied to an access network device in an actual application, and the apparatus may include:
请求获取单元901,用于获取核心网设备发送的承载建立请求或业务更新请求。The request obtaining unit 901 is configured to obtain a bearer setup request or a service update request sent by the core network device.
其中,所述承载建立请求或业务更新请求为核心网设备检测到用户终端触发的移动视频业务请求时发送的。The bearer setup request or the service update request is sent when the core network device detects the mobile video service request triggered by the user terminal.
所述承载建立请求或业务更新请求中携带所述核心网设备确定的从视频服务器获取的所述用户终端请求的移动视频的视频参数。The bearer setup request or the service update request carries a video parameter of the mobile video requested by the user terminal, which is obtained by the core network device and is obtained from the video server.
该视频参数可以包括视频速率,音频速率,视频帧率,视频分辨率和视频编码类型等。The video parameters may include video rate, audio rate, video frame rate, video resolution, and video encoding type.
参数获取单元902,用于获取所述承载建立请求或业务更新请求中携带的视频参数。The parameter obtaining unit 902 is configured to acquire a video parameter carried in the bearer setup request or the service update request.
获取到承载建立请求或业务更新请求后,可以从中获取其携带的视频参数。 After obtaining a bearer setup request or a service update request, the video parameters carried by the bearer may be obtained.
计算单元903,用于根据所述视频参数,计算所述移动视频的视频质量评估值。The calculating unit 903 is configured to calculate a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter.
根据所获取的视频参数,可以计算该移动视频的视频质量评估值,即MOS(Mean Opinion Score平均意见打分)值。According to the obtained video parameters, the video quality evaluation value of the mobile video, that is, the MOS (Mean Opinion Score) value, can be calculated.
根据计算得出的视频质量评估值,可以对用户终端进行业务调度,以提供更好的服务。According to the calculated video quality evaluation value, the user terminal can be scheduled for service to provide better service.
在本实施例中,可以根据获取的核心网设备发送的承载建立请求或业务更新请求中携带视频参数,计算用户终端请求的移动视频的视频质量评估值,从而可以进行业务调度,无需与用户终端进行多次交互,检测效率高,且在移动使用传输至用户终端之前即可完成质量检测,从而可以为用户终端提供更好的服务,提高了检测有效性。In this embodiment, the video quality parameter carried in the bearer setup request or the service update request sent by the core network device is calculated, and the video quality evaluation value of the mobile video requested by the user terminal is calculated, so that the service scheduling can be performed without using the user terminal. Multiple interactions are performed, and the detection efficiency is high, and the quality detection can be completed before the mobile use is transmitted to the user terminal, thereby providing better service for the user terminal and improving the detection effectiveness.
图10为本申请实施例提供的一种移动视频检测装置另一个实施例的流程图,该装置在实际应用中可以应用于接入网设备中,该装置可以包括:FIG. 10 is a flowchart of another embodiment of a mobile video detection apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The apparatus may be applied to an access network device in an actual application, and the apparatus may include:
请求获取单元1001,用于获取核心网设备发送的承载建立请求或业务更新请求。The request obtaining unit 1001 is configured to obtain a bearer setup request or a service update request sent by the core network device.
其中,所述承载建立请求或业务更新请求为核心网设备检测到用户终端触发的移动视频业务请求时发送的。The bearer setup request or the service update request is sent when the core network device detects the mobile video service request triggered by the user terminal.
所述承载建立请求或业务更新请求中携带所述核心网设备确定的从视频服务器获取的所述用户终端请求的移动视频的视频参数。The bearer setup request or the service update request carries a video parameter of the mobile video requested by the user terminal, which is obtained by the core network device and is obtained from the video server.
参数获取单元1002,用于获取所述承载建立请求或业务更新请求中携带的视频参数。The parameter obtaining unit 1002 is configured to acquire a video parameter carried in the bearer setup request or the service update request.
计算单元1003,用于根据所述视频参数,计算所述移动视频的视频质量评估值。The calculating unit 1003 is configured to calculate a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter.
报告检测单元1004,用于检测是否接收到用户终端上报的测量报告;The report detecting unit 1004 is configured to detect whether the measurement report reported by the user terminal is received;
小区确定单元1005,用于当所述检测单元检测到接收到用户终端上报的测量报告,根据所述测量报告确定切换目标小区;The cell determining unit 1005 is configured to: when the detecting unit detects that the measurement report reported by the user terminal is received, determine the handover target cell according to the measurement report;
第一请求发送单元1006,用于向所述切换目标小区的接入网设备发送携带所述视频参数的切换请求,以便于用户终端切换至所述切换目标小区后,所 述切换目标小区的接入网设备根据所述视频参数,计算所述移动视频的视频质量评估值。The first request sending unit 1006 is configured to send, to the access network device of the handover target cell, a handover request that carries the video parameter, so that after the user terminal switches to the handover target cell, The access network device of the handover target cell calculates a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter.
通过获取的用户终端上报的测量报告可以获取得出用于小区切换的切换目标小区,从而在进行小区切换时,可以向切换目标小区发送携带视频参数的切换请求,切换目标小区的接入网设备可以根据该视频参数计算视频质量评估值。The handover target cell used for the cell handover can be obtained by the obtained measurement report reported by the user terminal, so that when the cell handover is performed, the handover request carrying the video parameter can be sent to the handover target cell, and the access network device of the target cell is switched. The video quality evaluation value can be calculated based on the video parameters.
在本实施例中,可以根据获取的核心网设备发送的承载建立请求或业务更新请求中携带视频参数,计算用户终端请求的移动视频的视频质量评估值,从而可以进行业务调度,无需与用户终端进行多次交互,检测效率高,且在移动使用传输至用户终端之前即可完成质量检测,从而可以为用户终端提供更好的服务,提高了检测有效性。且在检测到测量报告,还可以将视频参数发送至切换目标小区的接入网设备,切换目标小区的接入网设备无需与用户终端进行多次交互,即可计算获知视频质量评估值,检测效率高。In this embodiment, the video quality parameter carried in the bearer setup request or the service update request sent by the core network device is calculated, and the video quality evaluation value of the mobile video requested by the user terminal is calculated, so that the service scheduling can be performed without using the user terminal. Multiple interactions are performed, and the detection efficiency is high, and the quality detection can be completed before the mobile use is transmitted to the user terminal, thereby providing better service for the user terminal and improving the detection effectiveness. And detecting the measurement report, the video parameter may also be sent to the access network device of the handover target cell, and the access network device of the handover target cell may calculate the learned video quality evaluation value without performing multiple interactions with the user terminal, and detecting efficient.
图9和图10所述装置在实际应用中可以具体应用于接入网设备中,即基站中,例如LTE系统的基站eNodeB。部署本申请实施例所述装置的接入网设备,可以实现视频质量的快速,有效检测。The device shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 can be specifically applied to an access network device, that is, a base station, such as a base station eNodeB of an LTE system. The access network device of the device in the embodiment of the present application can implement fast and effective detection of video quality.
通过以上描述可知,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到本申请可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现。因此,参见图11,本申请实施例还提供了一种接入网设备,该接入网设备至少可以包括存储器1101以及通过总线与存储器1101连接的处理器1102,From the above description, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the present application can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform. Therefore, referring to FIG. 11, an embodiment of the present application further provides an access network device, where the access network device includes at least a memory 1101 and a processor 1102 connected to the memory 1101 via a bus.
所述存储器1101,用于存储一组程序指令。The memory 1101 is configured to store a set of program instructions.
该存储器可以是是高速RAM存储器,也可能是非易失性存储器(non-volatile memory),例如至少一个磁盘存储器等。The memory may be a high speed RAM memory or a non-volatile memory such as at least one disk memory or the like.
所述处理器1102,用于调用所述存储器1101存储的程序指令,执行如下操作:The processor 1102 is configured to invoke a program instruction stored by the memory 1101, and perform the following operations:
获取核心网设备发送的承载建立请求或业务更新请求,其中,所述承载建立请求或业务更新请求为核心网设备检测到用户终端触发的移动视频业务请求时发送的,所述承载建立请求或业务更新请求中携带所述核心网设备确定的 从视频服务器获取的所述用户终端请求的移动视频的视频参数;Obtaining a bearer setup request or a service update request sent by the core network device, where the bearer setup request or the service update request is sent when the core network device detects the mobile video service request triggered by the user terminal, where the bearer setup request or service is sent The update request carries the determined by the core network device a video parameter of the mobile video requested by the user terminal obtained from the video server;
获取所述承载建立请求或业务更新请求中携带的视频参数;Obtaining a video parameter carried in the bearer setup request or the service update request;
根据所述视频参数,计算所述移动视频的视频质量评估值。Calculating a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter.
该处理器可能是一个中央处理器CPU,或者是特定集成电路ASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit),或者是被配置成实施本发明实施例的一个或多个集成电路。The processor may be a central processing unit CPU, or an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement embodiments of the present invention.
可选地,该接入网设备可以用于执行本申请实施例提供的图1-图2所示的任一移动视频质量检测方法。Optionally, the access network device may be used to perform any of the mobile video quality detection methods shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 2 provided by the embodiments of the present application.
图12为本申请实施例提供的一种移动视频检测装置又一个实施例的流程图,该装置在实际应用中可以应用于核心网设备中,该装置可以包括:FIG. 12 is a flowchart of still another embodiment of a mobile video detection apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The apparatus may be applied to a core network device in an actual application, and the apparatus may include:
业务检测单元1201,用于检测用户终端触发的移动视频业务请求。The service detecting unit 1201 is configured to detect a mobile video service request triggered by the user terminal.
用户终端请求移动视频业务,获取移动视频时,该业务检测单元即可检测到用户终端触发的移动视频业务请求。When the user terminal requests the mobile video service to obtain the mobile video, the service detecting unit can detect the mobile video service request triggered by the user terminal.
参数确定单元1202,用于确定从视频服务器获取的所述用户终端请求的移动视频的视频参数。The parameter determining unit 1202 is configured to determine a video parameter of the mobile video requested by the user terminal acquired from the video server.
第二请求发送单元1203,用于向接入网设备发送携带所述视频参数的承载建立请求或者业务更新请求,以便于所述接入网设备根据所述视频参数,计算所述移动视频的视频质量评估值。The second request sending unit 1203 is configured to send, to the access network device, a bearer setup request or a service update request that carries the video parameter, so that the access network device calculates the video of the mobile video according to the video parameter. Quality assessment value.
在本实施例中,用户终端触发移动视频业务请求时,可以确定出用户端请求的移动视频的视频参数,在向接入网设备发送的承载建立请求或业务更新请求中携带该视频参数,从而接入网设备可以从承载建立请求或业务更新请求中获取该视频参数,并根据该视频参数可以计算得出该移动视频的视频质量评估值,从而可以直接根据该视频质量评估值进行业务调度,使得用户终端和接入网设备无需多次交互,检测效率高,在移动视频传输至用户终端之前即完成质量检测,从而可以为用户终端提供更好的服务,提高了检测的有效性In this embodiment, when the user terminal triggers the mobile video service request, the video parameter of the mobile video requested by the user may be determined, and the video parameter is carried in the bearer setup request or the service update request sent by the access network device, thereby The access network device may obtain the video parameter from the bearer setup request or the service update request, and calculate a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter, so that the service may be directly scheduled according to the video quality assessment value. The user terminal and the access network device do not need to interact multiple times, and the detection efficiency is high, and the quality detection is completed before the mobile video is transmitted to the user terminal, thereby providing better service for the user terminal and improving the effectiveness of the detection.
图12所示装置在实际应用于可以应用于核心网设备中,例如LTE系统中的分组数据网关中,部署本申请实施例所述装置的核心网设备,可以实现移动 视频质量的快速,有效检测。因此,参见图13,本申请实施例还提供了一种核心网设备,该核心网设备至少可以包括存储器1301以及通过总线与存储器1301连接的处理器1302,通过总线与处理器1302连接的发送器1303。The device shown in FIG. 12 can be applied to a core network device that can be applied to a core network device, such as a packet data gateway in an LTE system, and the core network device of the device in the embodiment of the present application can be deployed. Fast and effective detection of video quality. Therefore, referring to FIG. 13, the embodiment of the present application further provides a core network device, where the core network device includes at least a memory 1301, a processor 1302 connected to the memory 1301 through a bus, and a transmitter connected to the processor 1302 through a bus. 1303.
所述存储器1301,用于存储一组程序指令。The memory 1301 is configured to store a set of program instructions.
该存储器可以是是高速RAM存储器,也可能是非易失性存储器(non-volatile memory),例如至少一个磁盘存储器等。The memory may be a high speed RAM memory or a non-volatile memory such as at least one disk memory or the like.
所述处理器1302,用于调用所述存储器1101存储的程序指令,执行如下操作:The processor 1302 is configured to invoke a program instruction stored by the memory 1101, and perform the following operations:
检测用户终端触发的移动视频业务请求;Detecting a mobile video service request triggered by the user terminal;
确定从视频服务器获取的所述用户终端请求的移动视频的视频参数;Determining a video parameter of the mobile video requested by the user terminal obtained from the video server;
触发所述发送器1303向接入网设备发送携带所述视频参数的承载建立请求或者业务更新请求,以便于所述接入网设备根据所述视频参数,计算所述移动视频的视频质量评估值。The transmitter 1303 is configured to send a bearer setup request or a service update request that carries the video parameter to the access network device, so that the access network device calculates a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter. .
该处理器可能是一个中央处理器CPU,或者是特定集成电路ASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit),或者是被配置成实施本发明实施例的一个或多个集成电路。The processor may be a central processing unit CPU, or an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement embodiments of the present invention.
图14为本申请实施例提供的一种移动视频检测装置又一个实施例的流程图,该装置可以在实际应用中应用于接入网设备中,该装置可以包括:FIG. 14 is a flowchart of still another embodiment of a mobile video detection apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The apparatus may be applied to an access network device in an actual application, and the apparatus may include:
接收单元1401,用于接收用户终端上报的视频参数,所述视频参数为所述用户终端从获取到的移动视频中解析出的;The receiving unit 1401 is configured to receive a video parameter reported by the user terminal, where the video parameter is parsed by the user terminal from the acquired mobile video;
计算单元1402,用于根据所述视频参数,计算所述移动视频的视频质量评估值。The calculating unit 1402 is configured to calculate a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter.
在本实施例中,用户终端已获取移动视频,并可以从中解析出移动视频的视频参数。用户终端将解析出的视频参数上报,接收单元获取该上报的视频参数,从而可以根据该视频参数计算得出视频质量评估值,根据该视频质量评估值对用户终端进行业务调度,以提供更好的服务。用户终端无需进行视频质量评估值的计算,对视频质量的评估和据此进行的业务调度均由同一装置完成,减少了用户终端之间的交互,从而可以提高视频质量检测效率。 In this embodiment, the user terminal has acquired the mobile video and can parse the video parameters of the mobile video therefrom. The user terminal reports the parsed video parameters, and the receiving unit obtains the reported video parameters, so that the video quality evaluation value can be calculated according to the video parameters, and the user terminal is scheduled according to the video quality evaluation value to provide better Service. The user terminal does not need to perform the calculation of the video quality evaluation value, and the evaluation of the video quality and the service scheduling performed according to the same are performed by the same device, which reduces the interaction between the user terminals, thereby improving the video quality detection efficiency.
图15为本申请实施例提供的一种移动视频检测装置又一个实施例的流程图,该装置可以在实际应用中应用于接入网设备中,该装置可以包括:FIG. 15 is a flowchart of still another embodiment of a mobile video detection apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The apparatus may be applied to an access network device in an actual application, and the apparatus may include:
接收单元1501,用于接收用户终端上报的视频参数,所述视频参数为所述用户终端从获取到的移动视频中解析出的;The receiving unit 1501 is configured to receive a video parameter that is reported by the user terminal, where the video parameter is parsed by the user terminal from the acquired mobile video;
计算单元1502,用于根据所述视频参数,计算所述移动视频的视频质量评估值。The calculating unit 1502 is configured to calculate a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter.
报告检测单元1503,用于检测是否接收到用户终端上报的测量报告;The report detecting unit 1503 is configured to detect whether the measurement report reported by the user terminal is received;
小区确定单元1504,用于当所述检测单元检测到接收到用户终端上报的测量报告,根据所述测量报告确定切换目标小区;a cell determining unit 1504, configured to: when the detecting unit detects that the measurement report reported by the user terminal is received, determine, according to the measurement report, a handover target cell;
第一请求发送单元1505,用于向所述切换目标小区的接入网设备发送携带所述视频参数的切换请求,以便于用户终端切换至所述切换目标小区后,所述切换目标小区的接入网设备根据所述视频参数,计算所述移动视频的视频质量评估值。The first request sending unit 1505 is configured to send, to the access network device of the handover target cell, a handover request that carries the video parameter, so that after the user terminal switches to the handover target cell, the handover target cell is connected. The network access device calculates a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter.
在本实施例中,用户终端已获取移动视频,并可以从中解析出移动视频的视频参数。用户终端将解析出的视频参数上报,接收单元获取该上报的视频参数,从而可以根据该视频参数计算得出视频质量评估值,根据该视频质量评估值对用户终端进行业务调度,以提供更好的服务。用户终端无需进行视频质量评估值的计算,对视频质量的评估和据此进行的业务调度均由同一装置完成,减少了用户终端之间的交互,从而可以提高视频质量检测效率。且在检测小区切换时,可以将该视频参数发送至切换目标小区的视频参数,无需用户终端反复上报,进一步提高了视频质量检测效率。In this embodiment, the user terminal has acquired the mobile video and can parse the video parameters of the mobile video therefrom. The user terminal reports the parsed video parameters, and the receiving unit obtains the reported video parameters, so that the video quality evaluation value can be calculated according to the video parameters, and the user terminal is scheduled according to the video quality evaluation value to provide better Service. The user terminal does not need to perform the calculation of the video quality evaluation value, and the evaluation of the video quality and the service scheduling performed according to the same are performed by the same device, which reduces the interaction between the user terminals, thereby improving the video quality detection efficiency. When the cell handover is detected, the video parameter can be sent to the video parameter of the handover target cell, and the video quality detection efficiency is further improved without repeated reporting by the user terminal.
图14~图15所述装置在实际应用可以具体应用于接入网设备中,例如LTE系统中的基站eNobeB,部署本申请实施例所述装置的接入网设备,可以实现视频质量的快速,有效检测。The device shown in FIG. 14 to FIG. 15 can be specifically applied to an access network device, for example, a base station eNobeB in the LTE system, and the access network device of the device in the embodiment of the present application can be configured to implement video quality quickly. Effective detection.
通过以上描述可知,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到本申请可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现。因此,参见图16,本申请实施例还提供了一种接入网设备,该接入网设备至少可以包括存储器1601以及通过总 线与存储器1601连接的处理器1602,From the above description, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the present application can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform. Therefore, referring to FIG. 16, the embodiment of the present application further provides an access network device, where the access network device can include at least a memory 1601 and a processor 1602 whose line is connected to the memory 1601,
所述存储器1601,用于存储一组程序指令。The memory 1601 is configured to store a set of program instructions.
该存储器可以是是高速RAM存储器,也可能是非易失性存储器(non-volatile memory),例如至少一个磁盘存储器等。The memory may be a high speed RAM memory or a non-volatile memory such as at least one disk memory or the like.
所述处理器1602,用于调用所述存储器1601存储的程序指令,执行如下操作:The processor 1602 is configured to invoke a program instruction stored by the memory 1601, and perform the following operations:
接收用户终端上报的视频参数,所述视频参数为所述用户终端从获取到的移动视频中解析出的;Receiving, by the user terminal, the video parameter reported by the user terminal, where the video parameter is parsed from the acquired mobile video;
根据所述视频参数,计算所述移动视频的视频质量评估值。Calculating a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter.
该处理器可能是一个中央处理器CPU,或者是特定集成电路ASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit),或者是被配置成实施本发明实施例的一个或多个集成电路。The processor may be a central processing unit CPU, or an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement embodiments of the present invention.
图17为本申请实施例提供的一种移动视频质量检测装置又一个实施例的结构示意图,该装置可以包括:FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of still another embodiment of a mobile video quality detecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the apparatus may include:
解析单元1701,用于获取的移动视频进行解析,得到视频参数;The parsing unit 1701 analyzes the acquired mobile video to obtain a video parameter.
参数发送单元1702,用于将所述视频参数上报给接入网设备,以便于所述接入网设备根据所述视频参数,计算所述移动视频的视频质量评估值。The parameter sending unit 1702 is configured to report the video parameter to the access network device, so that the access network device calculates a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter.
在本实施例中,可以对获取的移动视频进行解析,将解析出的视频参数上报至接入网设备,从而接入网设备可以根据该视频参数计算得出视频质量评估值,可以根据该视频质量评估值对用户终端进行业务调度,以提供更好的服务。用户终端无需进行视频质量评估值的计算,对视频质量的评估和据此进行的业务调度均由接入网设备完成,减少了接入网设备与用户终端之间的交互,从而可以提高视频质量检测效率。In this embodiment, the obtained mobile video may be parsed, and the parsed video parameter may be reported to the access network device, so that the access network device may calculate the video quality evaluation value according to the video parameter, and may be based on the video. The quality assessment value performs business scheduling on the user terminal to provide better service. The user terminal does not need to perform the calculation of the video quality evaluation value, and the evaluation of the video quality and the service scheduling performed according to the same are performed by the access network device, which reduces the interaction between the access network device and the user terminal, thereby improving the video quality. Detection efficiency.
图17所述装置在实际应用可以具体应用于用户终端中,部署本申请实施例所述装置的用户终端,可以实现视频质量的快速,有效检测。The device shown in FIG. 17 can be specifically applied to a user terminal in a practical application, and the user terminal of the device in the embodiment of the present application can be deployed to implement fast and effective detection of video quality.
通过以上描述可知,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到本申请可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现。因此,参见图18,本申请实施例还 提供了一种用户终端,该用户终端至少可以包括存储器1801以及通过总线与存储器1801连接的处理器1802,通过总线与处理器1802连接的发送器1803。From the above description, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the present application can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform. Therefore, referring to FIG. 18, the embodiment of the present application further A user terminal is provided, which can include at least a memory 1801 and a processor 1802 connected to the memory 1801 via a bus, and a transmitter 1803 connected to the processor 1802 via a bus.
所述存储器1801,用于存储一组程序指令。The memory 1801 is configured to store a set of program instructions.
该存储器可以是是高速RAM存储器,也可能是非易失性存储器(non-volatile memory),例如至少一个磁盘存储器等。The memory may be a high speed RAM memory or a non-volatile memory such as at least one disk memory or the like.
所述处理器1802,用于调用所述存储器1801存储的程序指令,执行如下操作:The processor 1802 is configured to invoke a program instruction stored by the memory 1801 to perform the following operations:
获取的移动视频进行解析,得到视频参数;The obtained mobile video is parsed to obtain a video parameter;
触发所述发送器将所述视频参数上报给接入网设备,以便于所述接入网设备根据所述视频参数,计算所述移动视频的视频质量评估值。The transmitter is triggered to report the video parameter to the access network device, so that the access network device calculates a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter.
该处理器可能是一个中央处理器CPU,或者是特定集成电路ASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit),或者是被配置成实施本发明实施例的一个或多个集成电路。The processor may be a central processing unit CPU, or an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement embodiments of the present invention.
本说明书中各个实施例采用递进的方式描述,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似部分互相参见即可。对于实施例公开的装置而言,由于其与实施例公开的方法相对应,所以描述的比较简单,相关之处参见方法部分说明即可。The various embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same similar parts between the various embodiments may be referred to each other. For the device disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the method part.
最后,还需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。Finally, it should also be noted that in this context, relational terms such as first and second are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply these entities. There is any such actual relationship or order between operations. Furthermore, the term "comprises" or "comprises" or "comprises" or any other variations thereof is intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or device that comprises a plurality of elements includes not only those elements but also Other elements, or elements that are inherent to such a process, method, item, or device. An element that is defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional equivalent elements in the process, method, item, or device that comprises the element.
为了描述的方便,描述以上装置时以功能分为各种单元分别描述。当然,在实施本申请时可以把各单元的功能在同一个或多个软件和/或硬件中实现。For the convenience of description, the above devices are described separately by function into various units. Of course, the functions of each unit may be implemented in the same software or software and/or hardware when implementing the present application.
通过以上的实施方式的描述可知,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到本 申请可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品可以存储在存储介质中,如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘等,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例或者实施例的某些部分所述的方法。As can be seen from the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand this. The application can be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in the form of a software product, which may be stored in a storage medium such as a ROM/RAM or a disk. , an optical disk, etc., includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present application or portions of the embodiments.
对所公开的实施例的上述说明,使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本申请。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本申请的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本申请将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。 The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the application. Various modifications to these embodiments are obvious to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Therefore, the application is not limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the broadest scope of the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (13)

  1. 一种移动视频质量检测方法,其特征在于,包括:A mobile video quality detecting method, comprising:
    接入网设备获取核心网设备发送的承载建立请求或业务更新请求,所述承载建立请求或业务更新请求为所述核心网设备检测到用户终端触发的移动视频业务请求时发送的,所述承载建立请求或业务更新请求中携带所述核心网设备从视频服务器获取的,所述用户终端请求的移动视频中确定的视频参数;The access network device obtains a bearer setup request or a service update request sent by the core network device, where the bearer setup request or the service update request is sent when the core network device detects the mobile video service request triggered by the user terminal, where the bearer The establishing request or the service update request carries the video parameter determined by the mobile terminal, and the video parameter determined by the user terminal, which is obtained by the core network device from the video server;
    获取所述承载建立请求或业务更新请求中携带的所述视频参数;Obtaining the video parameter carried in the bearer setup request or the service update request;
    根据所述视频参数,计算所述移动视频的视频质量评估值。Calculating a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述获取所述承载建立请求或业务更新请求中携带的所述视频参数之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein after the acquiring the video parameter carried in the bearer setup request or the service update request, the method further includes:
    检测是否接收到用户终端上报的测量报告;Detecting whether a measurement report reported by the user terminal is received;
    当接收到用户终端上报的测量报告,根据所述测量报告确定切换目标小区;Receiving the measurement report reported by the user terminal, determining, according to the measurement report, the handover target cell;
    向所述切换目标小区的接入网设备发送携带所述视频参数的切换请求,以便于用户终端切换至所述切换目标小区后,所述切换目标小区的接入网设备根据所述视频参数,计算所述移动视频的视频质量评估值。Transmitting, by the access network device of the handover target cell, a handover request that carries the video parameter, so that after the user terminal switches to the handover target cell, the access network device of the handover target cell according to the video parameter Calculating a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接入网设备为基站,所述核心网设备为分组数据网关,所述接入网设备获取核心网设备发送的承载建立请求或业务更新请求包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the access network device is a base station, and the core network device is a packet data gateway, and the access network device acquires a bearer setup request or a service update sent by the core network device. The request includes:
    基站获取分组数据网关通过服务网关以及移动管理实体传送的承载建立请求或业务更新请求。The base station acquires a bearer setup request or a service update request transmitted by the packet data gateway through the serving gateway and the mobility management entity.
  4. 一种移动视频质量检测方法,其特征在于,包括:A mobile video quality detecting method, comprising:
    核心网设备检测用户终端触发的移动视频业务请求;The core network device detects a mobile video service request triggered by the user terminal;
    确定从视频服务器获取的所述用户终端请求的移动视频的视频参数;Determining a video parameter of the mobile video requested by the user terminal obtained from the video server;
    向接入网设备发送携带所述视频参数的承载建立请求或者业务更新请求,以便于所述接入网设备根据所述视频参数,计算所述移动视频的视频质量评估值。Transmitting, by the access network device, a bearer setup request or a service update request that carries the video parameter, so that the access network device calculates a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter.
  5. 一种移动视频质量检测方法,其特征在于,包括:A mobile video quality detecting method, comprising:
    接入网设备接收用户终端上报的视频参数,所述视频参数为所述用户终端 从获取到的移动视频中解析出的;The access network device receives the video parameter reported by the user terminal, where the video parameter is the user terminal Parsed from the acquired mobile video;
    根据所述视频参数,计算所述移动视频的视频质量评估值。Calculating a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接入网设备接收用户终端上报的视频参数之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 5, wherein after the access network device receives the video parameter reported by the user terminal, the method further includes:
    检测是否接收到用户终端上报的测量报告;Detecting whether a measurement report reported by the user terminal is received;
    当接收到用户终端上报的测量报告,根据所述测量报告确定切换目标小区;Receiving the measurement report reported by the user terminal, determining, according to the measurement report, the handover target cell;
    向所述切换目标小区的接入网设备发送携带所述视频参数的切换请求,以便于用户终端切换至所述切换目标小区后,所述切换目标小区的接入网设备根据所述视频参数,计算所述移动视频的视频质量评估值。Transmitting, by the access network device of the handover target cell, a handover request that carries the video parameter, so that after the user terminal switches to the handover target cell, the access network device of the handover target cell according to the video parameter Calculating a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video.
  7. 一种移动视频质量检测方法,其特征在于,包括:A mobile video quality detecting method, comprising:
    用户终端对获取的移动视频进行解析,得到视频参数;The user terminal parses the obtained mobile video to obtain a video parameter.
    将所述视频参数上报给接入网设备,以便于所述接入网设备根据所述视频参数,计算所述移动视频的视频质量评估值。The video parameter is reported to the access network device, so that the access network device calculates a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter.
  8. 一种移动视频质量检测装置,其特征在于,包括:A mobile video quality detecting apparatus, comprising:
    请求获取单元,用于获取核心网设备发送的承载建立请求或业务更新请求,所述承载建立请求或业务更新请求为所述核心网设备检测到用户终端触发的移动视频业务请求时发送的,所述承载建立请求或业务更新请求中携带所述核心网设备从视频服务器获取的,所述用户终端请求的移动视频中确定的视频参数;The request obtaining unit is configured to obtain a bearer setup request or a service update request sent by the core network device, where the bearer setup request or the service update request is sent when the core network device detects the mobile video service request triggered by the user terminal, where The bearer establishment request or the service update request carries the video parameter determined by the mobile terminal, and the video parameter determined by the user terminal, which is obtained by the core network device from the video server;
    参数获取单元,用于获取所述承载建立请求或业务更新请求中携带的视频参数;a parameter obtaining unit, configured to acquire a video parameter carried in the bearer setup request or the service update request;
    计算单元,用于根据所述视频参数,计算所述移动视频的视频质量评估值。And a calculating unit, configured to calculate a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其特征在于,还包括:The device according to claim 8, further comprising:
    报告检测单元,用于检测是否接收到用户终端上报的测量报告;a report detecting unit, configured to detect whether a measurement report reported by the user terminal is received;
    小区确定单元,用于当所述检测单元检测到接收到用户终端上报的测量报告,根据所述测量报告确定切换目标小区;a cell determining unit, configured to: when the detecting unit detects that the measurement report reported by the user terminal is received, determine, according to the measurement report, a handover target cell;
    第一请求发送单元,用于向所述切换目标小区的接入网设备发送携带所述视频参数的切换请求,以便于用户终端切换至所述切换目标小区后,所述切换 目标小区的接入网设备根据所述视频参数,计算所述移动视频的视频质量评估值。a first request sending unit, configured to send, to the access network device of the handover target cell, a handover request that carries the video parameter, so that after the user terminal switches to the handover target cell, the handover The access network device of the target cell calculates a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter.
  10. 一种移动视频质量检测装置,其特征在于,包括:A mobile video quality detecting apparatus, comprising:
    业务检测单元,用于检测用户终端触发的移动视频业务请求;a service detecting unit, configured to detect a mobile video service request triggered by the user terminal;
    参数确定单元,用于确定从视频服务器获取的所述用户终端请求的移动视频的视频参数;a parameter determining unit, configured to determine a video parameter of the mobile video requested by the user terminal acquired from the video server;
    第二请求发送单元,用于向接入网设备发送携带所述视频参数的承载建立请求或者业务更新请求,以便于所述接入网设备根据所述视频参数,计算所述移动视频的视频质量评估值。a second request sending unit, configured to send, to the access network device, a bearer setup request or a service update request that carries the video parameter, so that the access network device calculates the video quality of the mobile video according to the video parameter The assessed value.
  11. 一种移动视频质量检测装置,其特征在于,包括:A mobile video quality detecting apparatus, comprising:
    接收单元,用于接收用户终端上报的视频参数,所述视频参数为所述用户终端从获取到的移动视频中解析出的;a receiving unit, configured to receive a video parameter reported by the user terminal, where the video parameter is parsed by the user terminal from the acquired mobile video;
    计算单元,用于根据所述视频参数,计算所述移动视频的视频质量评估值。And a calculating unit, configured to calculate a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的装置,其特征在于,还包括:The device according to claim 11, further comprising:
    报告检测单元,用于检测是否接收到用户终端上报的测量报告;a report detecting unit, configured to detect whether a measurement report reported by the user terminal is received;
    小区确定单元,用于当所述检测单元检测到接收到用户终端上报的测量报告,根据所述测量报告确定切换目标小区;a cell determining unit, configured to: when the detecting unit detects that the measurement report reported by the user terminal is received, determine, according to the measurement report, a handover target cell;
    第一请求发送单元,用于向所述切换目标小区的接入网设备发送携带所述视频参数的切换请求,以便于用户终端切换至所述切换目标小区后,所述切换目标小区的接入网设备根据所述视频参数,计算所述移动视频的视频质量评估值。a first request sending unit, configured to send, to the access network device of the handover target cell, a handover request that carries the video parameter, so that after the user terminal switches to the handover target cell, the handover target cell accesses The network device calculates a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter.
  13. 一种移动视频质量检测装置,其特征在于,包括:A mobile video quality detecting apparatus, comprising:
    解析单元,用于获取的移动视频进行解析,得到视频参数;The parsing unit is configured to parse the acquired mobile video to obtain a video parameter;
    参数发送单元,用于将所述视频参数上报给接入网设备,以便于所述接入网设备根据所述视频参数,计算所述移动视频的视频质量评估值。 And a parameter sending unit, configured to report the video parameter to the access network device, so that the access network device calculates a video quality evaluation value of the mobile video according to the video parameter.
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