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WO2014205780A1 - 具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟及其烟雾仿真方法 - Google Patents

具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟及其烟雾仿真方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014205780A1
WO2014205780A1 PCT/CN2013/078369 CN2013078369W WO2014205780A1 WO 2014205780 A1 WO2014205780 A1 WO 2014205780A1 CN 2013078369 W CN2013078369 W CN 2013078369W WO 2014205780 A1 WO2014205780 A1 WO 2014205780A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
atomizer
smoke
module
electronic cigarette
control module
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/078369
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘秋明
Original Assignee
瑞吉高新科技股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 瑞吉高新科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 瑞吉高新科技股份有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2013/078369 priority Critical patent/WO2014205780A1/zh
Publication of WO2014205780A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014205780A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/60—Devices with integrated user interfaces
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of electronic cigarettes, in particular to an electronic cigarette with simulated smoke function and a smoke simulation method thereof.
  • the end of the e-cigarette lamp does not generate smoke, and the smoke of the atomizer is directly sucked into the population through the mouth end of the nozzle, compared with the effect of generating smoke at the same time as the soot end of the real cigarette smoking.
  • the simulation is not enough, and the smoking experience is not strong.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an electronic cigarette with simulated smoke function and a smoke simulation method thereof that can simulate the smoke effect for the unrealistic defect of the above-mentioned electronic cigarette.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: constructing an electronic cigarette having a simulated smoke function, comprising an electronic cigarette body, wherein the electronic cigarette body is provided with an atomizing device, and one end of the electronic cigarette body is provided with a first smoke outlet for smoking smoke when smoking, the electronic cigarette further comprising a second outlet hole disposed at an end of the electronic cigarette body away from the first outlet hole, and the second outlet hole is Smoke is emitted during smoking and after smoking.
  • the electronic cigarette body is provided with a switch module and at least two atomization regions for separately generating smoke, and the smoke in the two atomization regions is The electronic cigarette body moves back to the body;
  • the atomization area includes a first atomization area and a second atomization area, and the first atomization area is provided with a first atomizer for generating smoke for smoking, and the second atomization area is set There is a second atomizer for supplying smoke to the second outlet hole, and the switch module is used for controlling the operation of the first atomizer and the second atomizer as the atomization device.
  • the electronic cigarette body is further provided with a control module, and the switch module, the first atomizer and the second atomizer are respectively connected to the control module;
  • the control module is configured to receive a trigger signal generated by the switch module, and control the first atomizer and the second atomizer to operate according to the trigger signal, and the second atomizer is delayed in the The first atomizer stops working.
  • the electronic cigarette is further provided with a power supply and a load power control module.
  • the load power control module is connected to the control module and the first atomizer and the second atomizer;
  • the power source is connected to the load power control module, the control module, and the switch module;
  • the load power control module controls the electrical connection between the first atomizer and the second atomizer and the power source, thereby controlling the stop operation of the second atomizer to be delayed by the first atomizer. Delay time.
  • the load power control module includes a first switch circuit, a second switch circuit, and a first voltage adjustment module
  • the first switch circuit is connected to the first atomizer and the first voltage adjustment module
  • the second switch circuit is connected to the power source and the first atomizer and the second atomizer
  • the first voltage adjustment module is connected to the power source and the first switch circuit and the second atomizer, and the first switch circuit, the second switch circuit, and the first voltage adjustment module are also respectively connected to the control module;
  • the first switch circuit is configured to control, according to a signal sent by the control module, on and off of electrical connection between the first voltage adjustment module and the first atomizer;
  • the second switch circuit is configured to control the power supply to supply power to the first atomizer and the second atomizer according to a signal sent by the control module;
  • the first voltage adjustment module is configured to adjust a voltage of the power source in real time according to a signal sent by the control module, and output the adjusted voltage to the first atomizer and the second atomizer;
  • the second switching circuit controls the first atomizer to start working and stop working, and the first switching circuit and the second switching circuit jointly control the second atomizer to start working and stop working.
  • the load power control module includes a second switch circuit, a second voltage adjustment module, and a third voltage adjustment module;
  • the second switch circuit connects the power source with the first atomizer and the second atomizer, and the second voltage adjustment module connects the power source and the first atomizer, the third voltage
  • the adjustment module is connected to the power source and the second atomizer, and the second switch circuit, the second voltage adjustment module, and the third voltage adjustment module are also connected to the control module;
  • the second switch circuit is configured to control the power supply to supply power to the first atomizer and the second atomizer according to a signal sent by the control module;
  • the second voltage adjustment module is configured to adjust a voltage of the power source in real time according to a signal sent by the control module, and output the adjusted voltage to the first atomizer;
  • the third voltage adjustment module is configured to adjust a voltage of the power source in real time according to a signal sent by the control module, and output the adjusted voltage to the second atomizer;
  • the second switch circuit and the second voltage adjustment module jointly control the first atomizer to start and stop working; the second switch circuit and the third voltage adjustment module jointly control the second atomizer Start working and stop working.
  • the first voltage adjustment module is a voltage adjustment chip
  • the chip model is CP2121 or MT3608.
  • the first switch circuit includes a first resistor, a second resistor, a third resistor, a triode, and a first MOS transistor;
  • a gate of the first MOS transistor is connected to a collector of the transistor, a drain of the first MOS transistor is connected to the first atomizer, and a source of the first MOS transistor is connected to the First voltage adjustment module;
  • a collector of the triode is connected to a source of the first MOS transistor via the first resistor, a base of the triode is grounded via the second resistor and the third resistor, and the transistor is emitted Extremely grounded, the electrical connection of the second resistor and the third resistor is connected to the control module;
  • the triode is used to control the on and off of the first MOS transistor.
  • the second voltage adjustment module includes a second MOS tube
  • the third voltage adjustment module includes a third MOS tube.
  • the second switching circuit includes a fourth MOS transistor.
  • the switch module is a button switch or an air flow sensor.
  • an LED light module is further provided, and the LED light module is respectively connected with the control module and the power source, and the LED light module is used for emitting brightness change. Lights.
  • the LED light module comprises at least one light emitting diode and a fourth resistor, the anode of the light emitting diode is connected to the anode of the power source, and the cathode of the diode is The fourth resistor is coupled to the control module.
  • control module comprises a microprocessor, and the model of the microprocessor is SN8P2711.
  • a smoke passage is formed between the atomizing device and the second smoke outlet, and the smoke passage is provided with a fan and powering the fan a motor for discharging smoke of the atomizing device from the second outlet through the smoke passage.
  • the invention also provides a smoke simulation method for an electronic cigarette with a simulated smoke function, the method comprising the following steps:
  • the smoke in the atomization passage stops discharging from the first outlet hole, and the smoke is discharged through the second outlet hole.
  • the step S1 specifically includes:
  • the switch module generates a trigger signal
  • control module starts to work according to the trigger signal to separate the first atomizer and the second atomizer in the electronic cigarette body;
  • the step S2 specifically includes:
  • control module controls the first atomizer to stop working
  • control module controls the second atomizer to delay the first atomizer to stop working.
  • the step S1b specifically includes:
  • the control module controls the second switch circuit, the first switch circuit is turned on, the control module further controls the first voltage adjustment module to start working, and the first atomizer and the second atomizer start to work;
  • the step S2a specifically includes:
  • control module controls the first switch circuit to be turned off, and the first atomizer stops working;
  • the step S2b specifically includes:
  • control module controls the second switch circuit to be turned off and the first voltage adjustment module stops working, and the second atomizer stops working.
  • the step S1b specifically includes:
  • the control module controls the second switch circuit to be turned on, and the control module further controls the second voltage adjustment module and the third voltage adjustment module to start working, and the first atomizer and the second atomizer start to work;
  • the step S2a specifically includes:
  • the control module controls the second voltage adjustment module to stop working, and the first atomizer stops working;
  • the step S2b specifically includes:
  • control module controls the second switch circuit to be turned off and the third voltage adjustment module to stop working, and the second atomizer stops working.
  • the electronic cigarette with simulated smoke function and the method for generating the same according to the invention have the following beneficial effects: adding a second smoke hole for discharging smoke during smoking and after smoking, realizing good simulation of real smoke smoking and smoking After the smoke effect.
  • FIG. 1A is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of an electronic cigarette having a simulated smoke function according to the present invention
  • FIG. 1B is a cross-sectional structural view showing a first embodiment of an electronic cigarette having a simulated smoke function according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a structural block diagram of a first embodiment of an electronic cigarette having a simulated smoke function of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a circuit schematic diagram of a first embodiment of a first embodiment of an electronic cigarette having a simulated smoke function of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a circuit schematic diagram of a second embodiment of a first embodiment of an electronic cigarette having a simulated smoke function of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a circuit diagram of the second voltage adjustment module and the third voltage adjustment module of FIG. 4;
  • Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional structural view showing a second embodiment of the electronic cigarette having the simulated smoke function of the present invention.
  • An electronic cigarette with a simulated smoke function includes an electronic cigarette body, and an atomizing device is disposed in the electronic cigarette body.
  • One end of the electronic cigarette body is provided with a first smoke outlet hole 11 for smoking smoke when smoking, and the electronic cigarette body further includes The second outlet hole 22 is disposed at an end of the electronic cigarette body away from the first outlet hole 11, and the second outlet hole 22 is for discharging smoke during smoking and after smoking.
  • FIG. 1A is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of an electronic cigarette having a simulated smoke function according to the present invention
  • FIG. 1B is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a first embodiment of the electronic cigarette having a simulated smoke function according to the present invention.
  • the electronic cigarette body is provided with a switch module 20 for controlling the atomization device.
  • the switch module controls whether the atomization device operates by controlling whether the electrical connection between the power source 10 and the atomization device is turned on.
  • the electronic cigarette of the present invention comprises two atomized regions which separately generate smoke and move the smoke back in the electronic cigarette body: a first atomizing region 66 near the nozzle cover 1 end and a second atomizing region near the lamp cap 2 end 88.
  • the first atomizing area 66 is provided with a first atomizer 51 for discharging the smoke from the first outlet hole 11, and the second atomization area 88 is provided with a second mist for discharging the smoke by the second outlet hole 22.
  • the chemist 52, the first atomizer 51 and the second atomizer 52 are used as the atomizing device of the present embodiment.
  • the first atomizer 51 and the second atomizer 52 both work to generate smoke, and the smoke generated by the first atomizer 51 is sucked into the mouth of the person through the first smoke outlet 11, and the second atomizer 52
  • the generated smoke is naturally dispersed in the air through the second outlet hole 22; after smoking, the smoke generated by the second atomizer 52 is discharged by natural diffusion, causing smoke in the second atomization area 88 and the first Since the atomization area 66 has more residual smoke, the residual smoke of the second atomizer 52 is discharged from the second outlet hole 22 after smoking, so that the effect of continuing to generate smoke after the smoking stop is well simulated.
  • the electronic cigarette in order to achieve a better effect of continuing to generate smoke after the smoking stop, it is even desirable to design the electronic cigarette to continue to generate smoke after a predetermined delay time after smoking, by adding the control module 77.
  • the operation of the second atomizer 52 is delayed, that is, the second atomizer 52 continues to work to generate smoke, simulating the smoke effect of the real soot end.
  • the switch module 20 does not directly control the first atomizer. 51 and the operation of the second atomizer 52, but indirectly controls the operation of the first atomizer 51 and the second atomizer 52 by triggering the microprocessor 30.
  • FIG. 2 is a structural block diagram of a first embodiment of an electronic cigarette having a simulated smoke function of the present invention.
  • the first embodiment includes a power source 10, a switch module 20, a control module 77, a load power control module 40, and an LED light module 60.
  • the first atomizer 51 and the second atomizer 52 are respectively connected to the load power control module 40; the control module 77 is respectively connected to the load power control module 40, the switch module 20, the LED light module 60, and the power source 10, and the load power control module 40.
  • the switch module 20 and the LED light module 60 are also connected to the power source 10.
  • the control module 77 is configured to receive the trigger signal generated by the switch module 20, and control the first atomizer 51 and the second atomizer 52 to start working according to the trigger signal, and the second atomizer 52 is delayed from being stopped by the first atomizer 51. jobs.
  • control module 77 controls the electrical connection between the first atomizer 51 and the second atomizer 52 and the power source 10 by controlling the load power control module 40, thereby controlling the stop operation of the second atomizer 52 to be delayed.
  • the atomizer 51 has a preset delay time.
  • the power supply 10 provides the voltage that the atomizer heats, while also powering other electrical components.
  • the switch module 20 is a push button switch K1 or an air flow sensor.
  • the switch module 20 senses an inhalation action or a button action of the user and generates a trigger signal to the control module 77.
  • the control module 77 controls the load power control module 40 to perform two functions according to the received trigger signal: first, the connection between the control power source 10 and the first atomizer 51 and the second atomizer 52 is turned on, so that the first atomization is performed.
  • the device 51 and the second atomizer 52 start to work; the second is to adjust the voltage of the power source 10 in real time, and output the adjusted voltage to the first atomizer 51 and the second atomizer 52, thereby controlling the first atomizer 51 and the second atomizer 52 begin the atomization operation to simulate tobacco burning while smoking.
  • the control module 77 controls the load power control module 40 to stop the operations of the first atomizer 51 and the second atomizer 52 in two steps: firstly, the load power control module 40 is immediately controlled to stop the atomization of the first atomizer 51. Then, after the preset delay time, the control load power control module 40 stops the atomization of the second atomizer 52, so that the continued combustion of the tobacco during the smoking stop can be well simulated.
  • the control module 77 also controls the LED light module 60 to emit a change in brightness when smoking, to further mimic tobacco combustion.
  • the above preset delay time is 1s ⁇ 1h.
  • the control module 77 includes a microprocessor 30.
  • FIG. 3 there is shown a circuit schematic of a first embodiment of a first embodiment of an electronic cigarette having a simulated smoke function of the present invention.
  • the power supply 10 the switch module 20, the microprocessor 30, the load power control module 40, the first atomizer 51, the second atomizer 52, and the LED light module 60 are included.
  • the load power control module 40 includes a first voltage adjustment module 410, a first switch circuit 406, and a second switch circuit 408.
  • the first switch circuit 406 is connected to the first atomizer 51 and the first voltage adjustment module 410, and the second switch circuit 408 is connected to the power source 10 and the first atomizer 51, the second atomizer 52, and the first voltage adjustment module 410 is connected.
  • the power source 10 and the first switch circuit 406, the second atomizer 52, the first switch circuit 406, the second switch circuit 408, and the first voltage adjustment module 410 are also respectively connected to the microprocessor 30.
  • the first switch circuit 406 is configured to control the on and off of the first voltage adjustment module 410 to be electrically connected to the first atomizer 51 according to the signal sent by the microprocessor 30;
  • the second switch circuit 408 is configured to control the power source 10 to supply power to the first atomizer 51 and the second atomizer 52 according to a signal sent from the microprocessor 30;
  • the first voltage adjustment module 410 is configured to adjust the voltage of the power source 10 in real time according to the signal sent by the microprocessor 30, and output the adjusted voltage to the first atomizer 51 and the second atomizer 52;
  • the second switching circuit 408 controls the first atomizer 51 to start and stop working, and the first switching circuit 406 and the second switching circuit 408 collectively control the second atomizer 52 to start working and stop working.
  • the first voltage adjustment module 410 is a voltage adjustment chip, and the chip model is CP2121 or MT3608.
  • the first switch circuit 406 includes a first resistor R1, a second resistor R2, a third resistor R3, a transistor Q, and a first MOS transistor Q1.
  • the gate of the first MOS transistor Q1 is connected to the collector of the transistor Q, the drain of the first MOS transistor Q1 is connected to the first atomizer 51, the source of the first MOS transistor Q1 is connected to the first voltage adjustment module 410;
  • the collector of the transistor Q is connected to the source of the first MOS transistor Q1 via the first resistor R1, and the base of the transistor Q is grounded in series with the third resistor R3 via the second resistor R2, and the emitter of the transistor Q is grounded, and the second resistor
  • the electrical connection between R2 and the third resistor R3 is connected to the microprocessor 30; the transistor Q is used to control the on and off of the first MOS transistor Q1.
  • the second switching circuit 408 includes a fourth MOS transistor Q4, the gate of the fourth MOS transistor Q4 is connected to the microprocessor 30, the source of the fourth MOS transistor Q4 is connected to the negative terminal of the power supply 10, and the drain of the fourth MOS transistor Q4. It is connected to the first atomizer 51 and the second atomizer 52.
  • the first MOS transistor Q1 is of a P type
  • the fourth MOS transistor Q4 is of an N type
  • the triode Q is of an NPN type.
  • the LED lamp module 60 includes a light emitting diode D1 and a fourth resistor R4.
  • the anode of the LED D1 is connected to the anode of the power source 10, and the cathode of the diode is connected to the microprocessor 30 via the fourth resistor R4.
  • the switch module 20 is a push button switch K1.
  • microprocessor 30 The model number of the microprocessor 30 is: SN8P2711. Microprocessor 30 is also coupled to ground via a filter capacitor.
  • the preset delay time is 2s.
  • the trigger signal generated by the microprocessor 30 when the button switch K1 is pressed is low level, and the microprocessor 30 respectively issues three according to the detected low level trigger signal.
  • the microprocessor 30 outputs a high level enable level signal to the gate of the fourth MOS transistor Q4, so that the fourth MOS transistor Q4 is turned on, and the first atomizer 51 and the second atomizer 52 are The electrical connection of the negative pole of the power source 10 is turned on;
  • the microprocessor 30 outputs a high-level enable signal to the base of the transistor Q, and the transistor Q is thus turned on, thereby causing the gate of the first MOS transistor Q1 to be grounded, so that the first MOS transistor Q1 is turned on,
  • the first atomizer 51 is electrically connected to the first voltage adjustment module 410;
  • the microprocessor 30 outputs a control signal to the voltage adjustment chip of the first voltage adjustment module 410.
  • the voltage adjustment chip adjusts the received voltage of the power supply 10 to obtain the adjusted voltage, and the adjusted voltage is directly output to the first An atomizer 51, on the other hand, is output to the second atomizer 52 via the first MOS transistor Q1.
  • the microprocessor 30 controls the first atomizer 51 and the second atomizer 52 to start operating.
  • the button switch K1 After the cigarette is released, the button switch K1 is released, and the trigger signal generated when the microprocessor 30 receives the release of the button switch K1 is a high level, and the microprocessor 30 first changes the signal output to the first switch circuit 406, so that the first An atomizer 51 stops working, and after a preset delay time, the signals output to the first voltage adjustment module 410 and the second switch circuit 408 are changed to stop the second atomizer 52 from operating.
  • the microprocessor 30 outputs a low-level enable signal to the base of the transistor Q, and the transistor Q is turned off, thereby causing the gate of the first MOS transistor Q1 to be at a high level, so that the first MOS transistor Q1 is turned off.
  • the electrical connection between the first atomizer 51 and the first voltage adjustment module 410 is disconnected, so that the stop operation of the first atomizer 51 is achieved;
  • the microprocessor 30 After the preset delay time, on the one hand, the microprocessor 30 outputs a low level enable level signal to the gate of the fourth MOS transistor Q4, so that the fourth MOS transistor Q4 is turned off, and the second atomizer 52 is The electrical connection of the negative pole of the power supply 10 is disconnected, so that the second atomizer 52 stops working; on the other hand, the microprocessor 30 outputs a control signal to the voltage regulating chip of the first voltage regulating module 410, and the voltage regulating chip does not work, so The second atomizer 52 can be caused to stop working.
  • the microprocessor 30 controls the first atomizer 51 to stop working first, and after the preset delay time, controls the second atomizer 52 to stop working.
  • the microprocessor 30 sends a pulse wave signal to control the brightness change of the LED D1 in the LED lamp module 60 when the button switch K1 is pressed, and sends a high level signal to enable the LED D1 when the button switch K1 is released. Stop working and simulate the burning of tobacco through the combination of light and smoke.
  • FIG. 4 there is shown a circuit schematic of a second embodiment of a first embodiment of an electronic cigarette having a simulated smoke function of the present invention.
  • the power supply 10 the switch module 20, the microprocessor 30, the load power control module 40, the first atomizer 51, the second atomizer 52, and the LED light module 60 are included.
  • the load power control module 40 includes a second voltage adjustment module 420 , a third voltage adjustment module 430 , and a second switch circuit 408 .
  • the second switch circuit 408 is connected to the power source 10 and the first atomizer 51, the second atomizer 52, the second voltage adjustment module 420 is connected to the power source 10 and the first atomizer 51, and the third voltage adjustment module 430 is connected to the power source 10 and
  • the second atomizer 52, the second switch circuit 408, the second voltage adjustment module 420, the third voltage adjustment module 430 are also connected to the microprocessor 30;
  • the second switch circuit 408 is configured to control the power source 10 to supply power to the first atomizer 51 and the second atomizer 52 according to a signal sent from the microprocessor 30;
  • the second voltage adjustment module 420 is configured to adjust the voltage of the power source 10 in real time according to the signal sent by the microprocessor 30, and output the adjusted voltage to the first atomizer 51;
  • the third voltage adjustment module 430 is configured to adjust the voltage of the power source 10 in real time according to the signal sent by the microprocessor 30, and output the adjusted voltage to the second atomizer 52;
  • the second switch circuit 408 and the second voltage adjustment module 420 jointly control the first atomizer 51 to start and stop working; the second switch circuit 408 and the third voltage adjustment module 430 jointly control the second atomizer 52 to start and stop working. jobs.
  • the second voltage adjustment module includes a second MOS transistor Q2
  • the third voltage adjustment module includes a third MOS transistor Q3.
  • the second switching circuit 408 includes a fourth MOS transistor Q4, the gate of the fourth MOS transistor Q4 is connected to the microprocessor 30, the source of the fourth MOS transistor Q4 is connected to the negative terminal of the power supply 10, and the drain of the fourth MOS transistor Q4. It is connected to the first atomizer 51 and the second atomizer 52.
  • the second MOS transistor Q2 and the third MOS transistor Q3 are both P-type, and the fourth MOS transistor Q4 is N-type.
  • the LED lamp module 60 includes a light emitting diode D1 and a fourth resistor R4.
  • the anode of the LED D1 is connected to the anode of the power source 10, and the cathode of the diode is connected to the microprocessor 30 via the fourth resistor R4.
  • the switch module 20 is a push button switch K1.
  • microprocessor 30 The model number of the microprocessor 30 is: SN8P2711. Microprocessor 30 is also coupled to ground via a filter capacitor.
  • the preset delay time is 1s.
  • the trigger signal generated by the microprocessor 30 when the button switch K1 is pressed is low, and the microprocessor 30 simultaneously sends out the trigger signal according to the detected low level.
  • the microprocessor 30 outputs a high level enable level signal to the gate of the fourth MOS transistor Q4, so that the fourth MOS transistor Q4 is turned on, and the first atomizer 51 and the second atomizer 52 are The electrical connection of the negative pole of the power source 10 is turned on;
  • the microprocessor 30 outputs a pulse wave signal to the gate of the second MOS transistor Q2 of the second voltage adjustment module 420, and the second MOS transistor Q2 adjusts the received voltage of the power supply 10 to obtain the adjusted voltage and outputs it to the The first atomizer 51.
  • the microprocessor 30 outputs a pulse wave signal to the gate of the third MOS transistor Q3 of the third voltage adjustment module 430, and the third MOS transistor Q3 adjusts the received voltage of the power supply 10 to obtain the adjusted voltage and outputs it to the The second atomizer 52.
  • the microprocessor 30 controls the first atomizer 51 and the second atomizer 52 to start operating.
  • the button switch K1 After the cigarette is released, the button switch K1 is released, and the trigger signal generated by the microprocessor 30 when the button switch K1 is released is high level, and the microprocessor 30 first stops outputting the pulse wave signal to the second voltage adjustment module. Is outputting a high level enable signal to the gate of the second MOS transistor Q2 of the second voltage adjustment module 420, so that the second MOS transistor Q2 is turned off, thereby stopping the first atomizer 51;
  • the microprocessor 30 After the preset delay time, on the one hand, the microprocessor 30 outputs a low level enable level signal to the gate of the fourth MOS transistor Q4, so that the fourth MOS transistor Q4 is turned off, and the second atomizer 52 is The electrical connection of the negative pole of the power supply 10 is disconnected, so that the second atomizer 52 stops working; on the other hand, the microprocessor 30 stops outputting the pulse wave signal to the third voltage adjustment module 430, and outputs a high level enable signal to the first The gate of the third MOS transistor Q3 of the three voltage adjustment module 430 causes the third MOS transistor Q3 to be turned off, which also stops the operation of the first atomizer 51.
  • the microprocessor 30 controls the first atomizer 51 to stop working first, and after the preset delay time, controls the second atomizer 52 to stop working.
  • the microprocessor 30 sends a pulse wave signal to control the brightness change of the LED D1 in the LED lamp module 60 when the button switch K1 is pressed, and sends a high level signal to enable the LED D1 when the button switch K1 is released. Stop working and simulate the burning of tobacco through the combination of light and smoke.
  • FIG. 5 it is a circuit diagram of the second voltage adjustment module and the third voltage adjustment module in FIG.
  • the second voltage adjustment module 420 and the third voltage adjustment module 430 are the same circuit structure, the second voltage adjustment module 420 includes a second MOS transistor Q2, and the third voltage adjustment module 430 includes a third MOS transistor Q3.
  • the source of the second MOS transistor Q2 is connected to the anode of the power source 10, the gate is connected to the microprocessor 30, and the drain is connected to the first atomizer 51.
  • the source of the third MOS transistor Q3 is connected to the anode of the power source 10, the gate is connected to the microprocessor 30, and the drain is connected to the second atomizer 52.
  • FIG. 6 there is shown a cross-sectional structural view of a second embodiment of the electronic cigarette having the simulated smoke function of the present invention.
  • the integrated control circuit module 117 includes an air flow sensor and a control module.
  • the atomizing device includes a guide cotton 113 located in the atomizing passage 114, a heating wire 112 wound around the oil guiding cotton 113, and an oil storage cotton 115.
  • the smoke passage 100 is formed between the atomizing device and the second outlet hole 22.
  • the smoke passage 100 is provided with a fan 110 and a motor 111 for powering the fan 110 for discharging the smoke of the atomizing device from the second smoke outlet 22 through the smoke passage 100.
  • the control module is used to control the operation of the motor 111.
  • the second embodiment when smoking, a part of the smoke of the atomizing device is discharged from the first outlet hole 11 with the air flow of the smoking, and the other portion is flowed from the second outlet hole along the smoke passage 100 along with the flow of the fan 110. 22 discharge. After smoking, the remaining smoke of the atomizing device is all discharged from the second outlet 22 along the smoke passage 100 along with the airflow of the fan 110. In this way, smoke and smoking after smoking can be well simulated.
  • the invention also discloses a smoke simulation method for an electronic cigarette with a simulated smoke function, comprising the following steps:
  • the smoke in the atomization passage stops from being discharged from the first outlet hole 11, and the smoke is discharged through the second outlet hole 22.
  • the step specifically includes:
  • the switch module (20) generates a trigger signal
  • the control module (77) starts to operate the first atomizer (51) and the second atomizer (52) disposed separately in the electronic cigarette body according to the trigger signal;
  • control module (77) controls the first atomizer (51) to stop working
  • control module (77) controls the second atomizer (52) to delay operation of the first atomizer (51).
  • the step specifically includes:
  • the switch module 20 generates a trigger signal
  • control module 77 controls the second switch circuit 408, the first switch circuit 406 is simultaneously turned on, the control module 77 also controls the first voltage adjustment module 410 to start working, and the first atomizer 51 and the second atomizer 52 start to work. ;
  • control module 77 controls the first switch circuit 406 to be turned off, and the first atomizer 51 stops working;
  • control module 77 controls the second switch circuit 408 to turn off and the first voltage adjustment module 410 stops working, and the second atomizer 52 stops working.
  • the step specifically includes:
  • the switch module 20 generates a trigger signal
  • control module 77 controls the second switch circuit 408 to be turned on, and the control module 77 also controls the second voltage adjustment module 420 and the third voltage adjustment module 430 to start working, and the first atomizer 51 and the second atomizer 52 start. jobs;
  • control module 77 controls the second voltage adjustment module 420 to stop working, and the first atomizer 51 stops working;
  • control module 77 controls the second switch circuit 408 to be turned off and the third voltage adjustment module 430 to stop working, and the second atomizer 52 stops working.

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Abstract

一种具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟及其烟雾仿真方法，该电子烟包括电子烟本体，电子烟本体内设置有雾化装置，电子烟本体的一端设置有吸烟时供吸食烟雾的第一出烟孔（11），还包括设置在电子烟本体的远离第一出烟孔（11）一端的第二出烟孔（22），第二出烟孔（22）用于在吸烟时及吸烟后排出烟雾。本发明通过增设用于在吸烟时及吸烟后排出烟雾的第二出烟孔（22），实现很好的仿真真烟吸烟及吸烟后的烟雾效果。

Description

具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟及其烟雾仿真方法 技术领域
本发明涉及电子烟领域，尤其涉及一种具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟及其烟雾仿真方法。
背景技术
现有技术中，在吸烟的过程中，电子烟灯帽端不产生烟雾，雾化器的烟雾通过吸嘴盖端直接吸进人口中，与真烟吸烟时烟灰端同时产生烟雾的效果相比仿真性不够，吸烟体验感不强。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题在于，针对现有技术的上述电子烟不逼真的缺陷，提供一种可模仿真烟效果的具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟及其烟雾仿真方法。
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：构造一种具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟，包括电子烟本体，所述电子烟本体内设置有雾化装置，所述电子烟本体的一端设置有吸烟时供吸食烟雾的第一出烟孔，所述电子烟还包括设置在所述电子烟本体的远离所述第一出烟孔一端的第二出烟孔，所述第二出烟孔用于在吸烟时及吸烟后排出烟雾。
在本发明所述的具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟中，所述电子烟本体设置有开关模块及至少两路用于分离地产生烟雾的雾化区域，两路所述雾化区域内的烟雾在所述电子烟本体内背向运动；
所述雾化区域包括第一雾化区域和第二雾化区域，所述第一雾化区域内设置有用于产生供吸食的烟雾的第一雾化器，所述第二雾化区域内设置有为所述第二出烟孔供烟雾的第二雾化器，所述开关模块用于控制作为雾化装置的所述第一雾化器及第二雾化器工作。
在本发明所述的具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟中，所述电子烟本体还设置有控制模块，所述开关模块、第一雾化器、第二雾化器分别连接至所述控制模块；
所述控制模块用于接收所述开关模块产生的触发信号，并根据所述触发信号控制所述第一雾化器和第二雾化器工作，且所述第二雾化器延迟于所述第一雾化器停止工作。
在本发明所述的具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟中，所述电子烟还设置有电源和负载电源控制模块，
所述负载电源控制模块连接所述控制模块和所述第一雾化器、第二雾化器；所述电源连接至所述负载电源控制模块、控制模块、开关模块；
所述负载电源控制模块控制所述第一雾化器、第二雾化器与电源的电连接，进而控制所述第二雾化器的停止工作延迟于所述第一雾化器一预设延时时间。
在本发明所述的具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟中，所述负载电源控制模块包括第一开关电路、第二开关电路、第一电压调整模块；
所述第一开关电路连接所述第一雾化器与所述第一电压调整模块，所述第二开关电路连接所述电源与所述第一雾化器、第二雾化器，所述第一电压调整模块连接所述电源与所述第一开关电路、第二雾化器，所述第一开关电路、第二开关电路、第一电压调整模块还分别连接至所述控制模块；
所述第一开关电路用于根据所述控制模块发出的信号控制所述第一电压调整模块与第一雾化器电连接的导通和断开；
所述第二开关电路用于根据所述控制模块发出的信号控制所述电源向所述第一雾化器和第二雾化器供电；
所述第一电压调整模块用于根据所述控制模块发出的信号将所述电源的电压进行实时调整，输出调整后的电压到所述第一雾化器和第二雾化器；
所述第二开关电路控制所述第一雾化器开始工作和停止工作，所述第一开关电路和第二开关电路共同控制所述第二雾化器开始工作和停止工作。
在本发明所述的具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟中，所述负载电源控制模块包括第二开关电路、第二电压调整模块和第三电压调整模块；
所述第二开关电路连接所述电源与所述第一雾化器、第二雾化器，所述第二电压调整模块连接所述电源和所述第一雾化器，所述第三电压调整模块连接所述电源和所述第二雾化器，所述第二开关电路、第二电压调整模块、第三电压调整模块还均连接至所述控制模块；
所述第二开关电路用于根据所述控制模块发出的信号控制所述电源向所述第一雾化器和第二雾化器供电；
所述第二电压调整模块用于根据所述控制模块发出的信号将所述电源的电压进行实时调整，输出调整后的电压到所述第一雾化器；
所述第三电压调整模块用于根据所述控制模块发出的信号将所述电源的电压进行实时调整，输出调整后的电压到所述第二雾化器；
所述第二开关电路和所述第二电压调整模块共同控制所述第一雾化器开始工作和停止工作；所述第二开关电路和第三电压调整模块共同控制所述第二雾化器开始工作和停止工作。
在本发明所述的具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟中，所述第一电压调整模块为一电压调节芯片，所述芯片型号为CP2121或MT3608等。
在本发明所述的具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟中，所述第一开关电路包括第一电阻、第二电阻、第三电阻、三极管、第一MOS管；
所述第一MOS管的栅极连接至所述三极管的集电极，所述第一MOS管的漏极连接至所述第一雾化器，所述第一MOS管的源极连接至所述第一电压调整模块；
所述三极管的集电极经所述第一电阻接至所述第一MOS管的源极，所述三极管的基极经所述第二电阻与所述第三电阻后接地，所述三极管的发射极接地，所述第二电阻与所述第三电阻的电连接处连接至所述控制模块；
所述三极管用于控制所述第一MOS管的导通和截止。
在本发明所述的具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟中，所述第二电压调整模块包括第二MOS管，所述第三电压调整模块包括第三MOS管。
在本发明所述的具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟中，所述第二开关电路包括第四MOS管。
在本发明所述的具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟中，所述开关模块为按键开关或气流传感器。
在本发明所述的具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟中，还设置有LED灯模块，所述LED灯模块分别与所述控制模块和所述电源相连接，所述LED灯模块用于发出亮度变化的灯光。
在本发明所述的具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟中，所述LED灯模块包括至少一发光二极管和第四电阻，所述发光二极管的正极连接至所述电源的正极，所述二极管的负极经所述第四电阻连接至所述控制模块。
在本发明所述的具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟中，所述控制模块包括一微处理器，所述微处理器的型号为SN8P2711。
在本发明所述的具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟中，所述雾化装置与所述第二出烟孔之间形成有烟雾通道，所述烟雾通道上设置有风扇及为所述风扇提供动力的电机，所述风扇用于将所述雾化装置的烟雾通过所述烟雾通道从所述第二出烟孔排出。
本发明还提供一种具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟的烟雾仿真方法，所述方法包括如下步骤:
S1、吸烟时，烟雾从第一出烟孔和远离所述第一出烟孔的第二出烟孔排出；
S2、吸烟后，在雾化通道内的烟雾停止从所述第一出烟孔排出，通过所述第二出烟孔排出烟雾。
在本发明所述的具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟的烟雾仿真方法中，
所述步骤S1具体包括：
S1a、开关模块产生触发信号；
S1b、控制模块根据所述触发信号使所述电子烟本体内的分离设置的第一雾化器和第二雾化器开始工作；
所述步骤S2具体包括：
S2a、控制模块控制第一雾化器停止工作；
S2b、控制模块控制第二雾化器延迟于第一雾化器停止工作。
在本发明所述的具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟的烟雾仿真方法中，
所述步骤S1b具体包括：
控制模块控制第二开关电路、第一开关电路导通，控制模块还控制第一电压调整模块开始工作，第一雾化器和第二雾化器开始工作；
所述步骤S2a具体包括：
S2a、控制模块控制第一开关电路截止，第一雾化器停止工作；
所述步骤S2b具体包括：
S2b、经过预设延时时间后，控制模块控制第二开关电路截止和第一电压调整模块停止工作，第二雾化器停止工作。
在本发明所述的具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟的烟雾仿真方法中，
所述步骤S1b具体包括：
控制模块控制第二开关电路导通，控制模块还控制第二电压调整模块和第三电压调整模块开始工作，第一雾化器和第二雾化器开始工作；
所述步骤S2a具体包括：
控制模块控制第二电压调整模块停止工作，第一雾化器停止工作；
所述步骤S2b具体包括：
经过预设延时时间后，控制模块控制第二开关电路截止和第三电压调整模块停止工作，第二雾化器停止工作。
实施本发明的具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟及其烟雾产生方法，具有以下有益效果：增设用于在吸烟时及吸烟后排出烟雾的第二出烟孔，实现很好的仿真真烟吸烟及吸烟后的烟雾效果。
附图说明
下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明，附图中：
图1A是本发明具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟的第一实施例的结构示意图；
图1B是本发明具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟的第一实施例的剖面结构示意图；
图2是本发明具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟的第一实施例的结构框图；
图3是本发明具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟的第一实施例的第一实施方式的电路原理图；
图4是本发明具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟的第一实施例的第二实施方式的电路原理图；
图5是图4中第二电压调整模块和第三电压调整模块的电路示意图；
图6是本发明具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟的第二实施例的剖面结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为了对本发明的技术特征、目的和效果有更加清楚的理解，现对照附图详细说明本发明的具体实施方式。
一种具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟，包括电子烟本体，电子烟本体内设置有雾化装置，电子烟本体的一端设置有吸烟时供吸食烟雾的第一出烟孔11，电子烟本体还包括设置在电子烟本体的远离第一出烟孔11一端的第二出烟孔22，第二出烟孔22用于在吸烟时及吸烟后排出烟雾。
参考图1A，是本发明具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟的第一实施例的结构示意图，图1B是本发明具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟的第一实施例的剖面结构示意图。
第一实施例中，电子烟本体设置有用于控制雾化装置的开关模块20，开关模块主要是通过控制电源10与雾化装置的电连接是否导通来控制雾化装置是否工作。本发明电子烟包括两路分离地产生烟雾并使烟雾在电子烟本体内背向运动的雾化区域：靠近吸嘴盖1端的第一雾化区域66和靠近灯帽2端的第二雾化区域88，第一雾化区域66内设置有供第一出烟孔11排出烟雾的第一雾化器51，第二雾化区域88内设置有供第二出烟孔22排出烟雾的第二雾化器52，所述第一雾化器51及第二雾化器52作为本实施例的雾化装置。
吸烟时，第一雾化器51与第二雾化器52都工作产生烟雾，第一雾化器51产生的烟雾通过第一出烟孔11被吸进人的口中，第二雾化器52产生的烟雾通过第二出烟孔22自然弥散在空气中；吸烟后，由于吸烟时第二雾化器52产生的烟雾是通过自然弥散排出，导致第二雾化区域88内的烟雾与第一雾化区域66相比会有较多的残留烟雾，所以吸烟后第二雾化器52的残留烟雾从第二出烟孔22排出，如此可以很好的仿真吸烟停歇后继续产生烟雾的效果。
作为该实施例的最佳方案，为了达到更好的吸烟停歇后继续产生烟雾的效果，甚至希望设计电子烟在吸烟后能以一个预设延时时间继续产生烟雾，可以通过增加控制模块77对第二雾化器52的工作进行延时控制，即第二雾化器52仍持续工作产生烟雾，模拟真烟烟灰端产生烟雾效果，此时，开关模块20并不是直接控制第一雾化器51与第二雾化器52的工作，而是通过触发微处理器30来间接控制第一雾化器51与第二雾化器52的工作。
图2是本发明具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟的第一实施例的结构框图。
具体的，第一实施例中包括电源10、开关模块20、控制模块77、负载电源控制模块40、LED灯模块60。
第一雾化器51、第二雾化器52分别连接至负载电源控制模块40；控制模块77分别与负载电源控制模块40、开关模块20、LED灯模块60、电源10相连，负载电源控制模块40、开关模块20、LED灯模块60还连接至电源10。
控制模块77用于接收开关模块20产生的触发信号，并根据触发信号控制第一雾化器51和第二雾化器52开始工作和第二雾化器52延迟于第一雾化器51停止工作。
具体的，控制模块77通过控制负载电源控制模块40来控制第一雾化器51、第二雾化器52与电源10的电连接，进而控制第二雾化器52的停止工作延迟于第一雾化器51一预设延时时间。
电源10提供雾化器加热的电压，同时也为其他的用电元器件供电。
开关模块20为按键开关K1或气流传感器。
吸烟时：
开关模块20感应用户的吸气动作或者按键动作，并产生触发信号到控制模块77。控制模块77根据接收到的触发信号，控制负载电源控制模块40完成两个功能：一是控制电源10与第一雾化器51和第二雾化器52的连接导通，使得第一雾化器51和第二雾化器52开始工作；二是将电源10的电压进行实时调整，输出调整后的电压到第一雾化器51和第二雾化器52，进而控制第一雾化器51和第二雾化器52开始雾化工作以仿真吸烟时的烟草燃烧。
吸烟停歇时：
控制模块77控制负载电源控制模块40分两个步骤来停止第一雾化器51和第二雾化器52的工作：首先立即控制负载电源控制模块40停止第一雾化器51的雾化工作；然后在预设延时时间之后，控制负载电源控制模块40停止第二雾化器52的雾化工作，如此可以很好的仿真吸烟停歇时烟草的继续燃烧。
控制模块77在吸烟时，还控制LED灯模块60发出亮度变化的灯光以进一步模仿烟草燃烧。
上述预设延时时间为1s~1h。其中，控制模块77包括一微处理器30。
参考图3，是本发明具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟的第一实施例的第一实施方式的电路原理图。
第一实施例的第一实施方式中，包括电源10、开关模块20、微处理器30、负载电源控制模块40、第一雾化器51、第二雾化器52、LED灯模块60，
其中，负载电源控制模块40包括第一电压调整模块410、第一开关电路406、第二开关电路408。
第一开关电路406连接第一雾化器51与第一电压调整模块410，第二开关电路408连接电源10与第一雾化器51、第二雾化器52，第一电压调整模块410连接电源10与第一开关电路406、第二雾化器52，第一开关电路406、第二开关电路408、第一电压调整模块410还分别连接至微处理器30。
第一开关电路406用于根据微处理器30发出的信号控制第一电压调整模块410与第一雾化器51电连接的导通和断开；
第二开关电路408用于根据微处理器30发出的信号控制电源10向第一雾化器51和第二雾化器52供电；
第一电压调整模块410用于根据微处理器30发出的信号将电源10的电压进行实时调整，输出调整后的电压到第一雾化器51和第二雾化器52；
第二开关电路408控制第一雾化器51开始工作和停止工作，第一开关电路406和第二开关电路408共同控制第二雾化器52开始工作和停止工作。
具体的，第一电压调整模块410为一电压调节芯片，所述芯片型号为CP2121或MT3608等。
第一开关电路406包括第一电阻R1、第二电阻R2、第三电阻R3、三极管Q、第一MOS管Q1。第一MOS管Q1的栅极连接至三极管Q的集电极，第一MOS管Q1的漏极连接至第一雾化器51，第一MOS管Q1的源极连接至第一电压调整模块410；三极管Q的集电极经第一电阻R1接至第一MOS管Q1的源极，三极管Q的基极经第二电阻R2与第三电阻R3串联后接地，三极管Q的发射极接地，第二电阻R2与第三电阻R3的电连接处连接至微处理器30；三极管Q用于控制第一MOS管Q1的导通和截止。
第二开关电路408包括第四MOS管Q4，第四MOS管Q4的栅极连接至微处理器30，第四MOS管Q4的源极连接至电源10的负极，第四MOS管Q4的漏极连接至第一雾化器51和第二雾化器52。
第一MOS管Q1为P型，第四MOS管Q4为N型，三极管Q为NPN型。
LED灯模块60包括一发光二极管D1和第四电阻R4，发光二极管D1的正极连接至电源10的正极，二极管的负极经第四电阻R4连接至微处理器30。
开关模块20为按键开关K1。
微处理器30的型号为：SN8P2711。微处理器30还经一滤波电容接地。
预设延时时间为2s。
具体的，吸烟时，按压按键开关K1，则微处理器30接收到按键开关K1按下时所产生的触发信号为低电平，微处理器30根据检测到的低电平触发信号分别发出三种信号到第一电压调整模块410、第一开关电路406、第二开关电路408，
一是，微处理器30输出高电平的使能电平信号到第四MOS管Q4的栅极，使得第四MOS管Q4导通，第一雾化器51和第二雾化器52与电源10负极的电连接导通；
二是，微处理器30输出高电平的使能信号到三极管Q的基极，三极管Q因此导通，进而导致第一MOS管Q1的栅极为接地，于是第一MOS管Q1导通，使得第一雾化器51与第一电压调整模块410的电连接导通；
三是，微处理器30输出控制信号到第一电压调整模块410的电压调节芯片，电压调节芯片将接收到的电源10电压进行调整得到调整后的电压，调整后的电压一方面直接输出到第一雾化器51，另一方面经过第一MOS管Q1再输出到第二雾化器52。
由上，微处理器30控制第一雾化器51和第二雾化器52开始工作。
吸烟后，松开按键开关K1，则微处理器30接收到按键开关K1松开时所产生的触发信号为高电平，微处理器30首先改变输出到第一开关电路406的信号，使第一雾化器51停止工作，经过预设延时时间后，再改变输出到第一电压调整模块410和第二开关电路408的信号，使第二雾化器52停止工作。
具体的，首先，微处理器30输出低电平的使能信号到三极管Q的基极，三极管Q截止，进而导致第一MOS管Q1的栅极为高电平，于是第一MOS管Q1截止，使得第一雾化器51与第一电压调整模块410的电连接断开，于是实现第一雾化器51的停止工作；
经过预设延时时间后，一方面，微处理器30输出低电平的使能电平信号到第四MOS管Q4的栅极，使得第四MOS管Q4截止，第二雾化器52与电源10负极的电连接断开，于是第二雾化器52停止工作；另一方面，微处理器30输出控制信号到第一电压调整模块410的电压调节芯片，电压调节芯片不工作，这样同样可以使得第二雾化器52停止工作。
由上，微处理器30控制第一雾化器51先停止工作，经过预设延时时间后，再控制第二雾化器52停止工作。
另外，微处理器30在按键开关K1按下的时候发出脉冲波信号控制LED灯模块60中发光二极管D1的灯光亮度变化，在松开的按键开关K1时，发送高电平信号使发光二极管D1停止工作，实现通过灯光和烟雾配合模拟烟草燃烧。
参考图4，是本发明具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟的第一实施例的第二实施方式的电路原理图。
第一实施例的第二实施方式中，包括电源10、开关模块20、微处理器30、负载电源控制模块40、第一雾化器51、第二雾化器52、LED灯模块60，
其中，负载电源控制模块40包括第二电压调整模块420、第三电压调整模块430、第二开关电路408。
第二开关电路408连接电源10与第一雾化器51、第二雾化器52，第二电压调整模块420连接电源10和第一雾化器51，第三电压调整模块430连接电源10和第二雾化器52，第二开关电路408、第二电压调整模块420、第三电压调整模块430还均连接至微处理器30；
第二开关电路408用于根据微处理器30发出的信号控制电源10向第一雾化器51和第二雾化器52供电；
第二电压调整模块420用于根据微处理器30发出的信号将电源10的电压进行实时调整，输出调整后的电压到第一雾化器51；
第三电压调整模块430用于根据微处理器30发出的信号将电源10的电压进行实时调整，输出调整后的电压到第二雾化器52；
第二开关电路408和第二电压调整模块420共同控制第一雾化器51开始工作和停止工作；第二开关电路408和第三电压调整模块430共同控制第二雾化器52开始工作和停止工作。
具体的，第二电压调整模块包括第二MOS管Q2，第三电压调整模块包括第三MOS管Q3。
第二开关电路408包括第四MOS管Q4，第四MOS管Q4的栅极连接至微处理器30，第四MOS管Q4的源极连接至电源10的负极，第四MOS管Q4的漏极连接至第一雾化器51和第二雾化器52。
第二MOS管Q2、第三MOS管Q3均为P型，第四MOS管Q4为N型。
LED灯模块60包括一发光二极管D1和第四电阻R4，发光二极管D1的正极连接至电源10的正极，二极管的负极经第四电阻R4连接至微处理器30。
开关模块20为按键开关K1。
微处理器30的型号为：SN8P2711。微处理器30还经一滤波电容接地。
预设延时时间为1s。
具体的，吸烟时，按压按键开关K1，则微处理器30接收到按键开关K1按下时所产生的触发信号为低电平，微处理器30根据检测到的低电平触发信号同时分别发出三种信号到第二电压调整模块420、第三电压调整模块430、第二开关电路408，
一是，微处理器30输出高电平的使能电平信号到第四MOS管Q4的栅极，使得第四MOS管Q4导通，第一雾化器51和第二雾化器52与电源10负极的电连接导通；
二是，微处理器30输出脉冲波信号到第二电压调整模块420的第二MOS管Q2的栅极，第二MOS管Q2将接收到的电源10电压进行调整得到调整后的电压并输出到第一雾化器51。
三是，微处理器30输出脉冲波信号到第三电压调整模块430的第三MOS管Q3的栅极，第三MOS管Q3将接收到的电源10电压进行调整得到调整后的电压并输出到第二雾化器52。
由上，微处理器30控制第一雾化器51和第二雾化器52开始工作。
吸烟后，松开按键开关K1，则微处理器30接收到按键开关K1松开时所产生的触发信号为高电平，微处理器30首先停止输出脉冲波信号到第二电压调整模块，改为输出高电平使能信号到第二电压调整模块420的第二MOS管Q2的栅极，使得第二MOS管Q2截止，进而使第一雾化器51停止工作；
经过预设延时时间后，一方面，微处理器30输出低电平的使能电平信号到第四MOS管Q4的栅极，使得第四MOS管Q4截止，第二雾化器52与电源10负极的电连接断开，于是第二雾化器52停止工作；另一方面微处理器30停止输出脉冲波信号到第三电压调整模块430，改为输出高电平使能信号到第三电压调整模块430的第三MOS管Q3的栅极，使得第三MOS管Q3截止，也会使第一雾化器51停止工作。
由上，微处理器30控制第一雾化器51先停止工作，经过预设延时时间后，再控制第二雾化器52停止工作。
另外，微处理器30在按键开关K1按下的时候发出脉冲波信号控制LED灯模块60中发光二极管D1的灯光亮度变化，在松开的按键开关K1时，发送高电平信号使发光二极管D1停止工作，实现通过灯光和烟雾配合模拟烟草燃烧。
参考图5，是图4中第二电压调整模块和第三电压调整模块的电路示意图。
第二电压调整模块420与第三电压调整模块430是同样的电路结构，第二电压调整模块420包括一个第二MOS管Q2，第三电压调整模块430包括一个第三MOS管Q3。
第二MOS管Q2的源极连接至电源10的正极，栅极连接至微处理器30，漏极连接至第一雾化器51。同样的，第三MOS管Q3的源极连接至电源10的正极，栅极连接至微处理器30，漏极连接至第二雾化器52。
参考图6，是本发明具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟的第二实施例的剖面结构示意图。
从电子烟的第一出烟孔11的一端往第二出烟孔22的一端，依序有：雾化通道114、电池10、集成控制电路模块117。集成控制电路模块117包括气流传感器和控制模块。
雾化装置包括位于雾化通道114内的导油棉113、缠绕在导油棉113上的电热丝112、储油棉115，雾化装置与第二出烟孔22之间形成有烟雾通道100，烟雾通道100上设置有风扇110及为风扇110提供动力的电机111，风扇110用于将雾化装置的烟雾通过烟雾通道100从第二出烟孔22排出。其中，控制模块用于控制电机111的工作。
第二实施例中，当吸烟的时候，雾化装置的烟雾一部分随着吸烟的气流从第一出烟孔11排出，另一部分随着风扇110的气流沿着烟雾通道100从第二出烟孔22排出。吸烟后，雾化装置的剩余烟雾全部随着风扇110的气流沿着烟雾通道100从第二出烟孔22排出。如此，可以很好的仿真吸烟及吸烟后的烟雾。
本发明还公开了一种具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟的烟雾仿真方法，包括如下步骤:
S1、吸烟时，烟雾从第一出烟孔11和远离第一出烟孔11的第二出烟孔22排出；
S2、吸烟后，在雾化通道内的烟雾停止从第一出烟孔11排出，通过第二出烟孔22排出烟雾。
对应于上述电子烟的两个实施例，在第一实施例中，所述步骤具体包括：
S1a、开关模块（20）产生触发信号；
S1b、控制模块（77）根据所述触发信号使所述电子烟本体内的分离设置的第一雾化器（51）和第二雾化器（52）开始工作；
S2a、控制模块（77）控制第一雾化器（51）停止工作；
S2b、控制模块（77）控制第二雾化器（52）延迟于第一雾化器（51）停止工作。
在第一实施例的第一实施方式中，所述步骤具体包括：
S1a、开关模块20产生触发信号；
S1b、控制模块77控制第二开关电路408、第一开关电路406同时导通，控制模块77还控制第一电压调整模块410开始工作，第一雾化器51和第二雾化器52开始工作；
S2a、控制模块77控制第一开关电路406截止，第一雾化器51停止工作；
S2b、经过预设延时时间后，控制模块77控制第二开关电路408截止和第一电压调整模块410停止工作，第二雾化器52停止工作。
在第一实施例的第二实施方式中，所述步骤具体包括：
S1a、开关模块20产生触发信号；
S1b、控制模块77控制第二开关电路408导通，控制模块77还控制第第二电压调整模块420和第三电压调整模块430开始工作，第一雾化器51和第二雾化器52开始工作；
S2a、控制模块77控制第二电压调整模块420停止工作，第一雾化器51停止工作；
S2b、经过预设延时时间后，控制模块77控制第二开关电路408截止和第三电压调整模块430停止工作，第二雾化器52停止工作。
上面结合附图对本发明的实施例进行了描述，但是本发明并不局限于上述的具体实施方式，上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的，而不是限制性的，本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的启示下，在不脱离本发明宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下，还可做出很多形式，这些均属于本发明的保护之内。

Claims (19)

  1. 一种具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟，包括电子烟本体，所述电子烟本体内设置有雾化装置，所述电子烟本体的一端设置有吸烟时供吸食烟雾的第一出烟孔（11），其特征在于：所述电子烟还包括设置在所述电子烟本体的远离所述第一出烟孔（11）一端的第二出烟孔（22），所述第二出烟孔（22）用于在吸烟时及吸烟后排出烟雾。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟，其特征在于，所述电子烟本体设置有开关模块（20）及至少两路用于分离地产生烟雾的雾化区域，两路所述雾化区域内的烟雾在所述电子烟本体内背向运动；
    所述雾化区域包括第一雾化区域（66）和第二雾化区域（88），所述第一雾化区域（66）内设置有用于产生供吸食的烟雾的第一雾化器（51），所述第二雾化区域（88）内设置有为所述第二出烟孔（22）供烟雾的第二雾化器（52），所述开关模块（20）用于控制作为雾化装置的所述第一雾化器（51）及第二雾化器（52）工作。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟，其特征在于，所述电子烟本体还设置有控制模块（77），所述开关模块（20）、第一雾化器（51）、第二雾化器（52）分别连接至所述控制模块（77）；
    所述控制模块（77）用于接收所述开关模块（20）产生的触发信号，并根据所述触发信号控制所述第一雾化器（51）和第二雾化器（52）工作，且所述第二雾化器（52）延迟于所述第一雾化器（51）停止工作。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟，其特征在于，所述电子烟还设置有电源（10）和负载电源控制模块（40），
    所述负载电源控制模块（40）连接所述控制模块（77）和所述第一雾化器（51）、第二雾化器（52）；所述电源（10）连接至所述负载电源控制模块（40）、控制模块（77）、开关模块（20）；
    所述负载电源控制模块（40）控制所述第一雾化器（51）、第二雾化器（52）与电源（10）的电连接，进而控制所述第二雾化器（52）的停止工作延迟于所述第一雾化器（51）一预设延时时间。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟，其特征在于，所述负载电源控制模块（40）包括第一开关电路（406）、第二开关电路（408）、第一电压调整模块（410）；
    所述第一开关电路（406）连接所述第一雾化器（51）与所述第一电压调整模块（410），所述第二开关电路（408）连接所述电源（10）与所述第一雾化器（51）、第二雾化器（52），所述第一电压调整模块（410）连接所述电源（10）与所述第一开关电路（406）、第二雾化器（52），所述第一开关电路（406）、第二开关电路（408）、第一电压调整模块（410）还分别连接至所述控制模块（77）；
    所述第一开关电路（406）用于根据所述控制模块（77）发出的信号控制所述第一电压调整模块（410）与第一雾化器（51）电连接的导通和断开；
    所述第二开关电路（408）用于根据所述控制模块（77）发出的信号控制所述电源（10）向所述第一雾化器（51）和第二雾化器（52）供电；
    所述第一电压调整模块（410）用于根据所述控制模块（77）发出的信号将所述电源（10）的电压进行实时调整，输出调整后的电压到所述第一雾化器（51）和第二雾化器（52）；
    所述第二开关电路（408）控制所述第一雾化器（51）开始工作和停止工作，所述第一开关电路（406）和第二开关电路（408）共同控制所述第二雾化器（52）开始工作和停止工作。
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟，其特征在于，所述负载电源控制模块（40）包括第二开关电路（408）、第二电压调整模块（420）和第三电压调整模块（430）；
    所述第二开关电路（408）连接所述电源（10）与所述第一雾化器（51）、第二雾化器（52），所述第二电压调整模块（420）连接所述电源（10）和所述第一雾化器（51），所述第三电压调整模块（430）连接所述电源（10）和所述第二雾化器（52），所述第二开关电路（408）、第二电压调整模块（420）、第三电压调整模块（430）还均连接至所述控制模块（77）；
    所述第二开关电路（408）用于根据所述控制模块（77）发出的信号控制所述电源（10）向所述第一雾化器（51）和第二雾化器（52）供电；
    所述第二电压调整模块（420）用于根据所述控制模块（77）发出的信号将所述电源（10）的电压进行实时调整，输出调整后的电压到所述第一雾化器（51）；
    所述第三电压调整模块（430）用于根据所述控制模块（77）发出的信号将所述电源（10）的电压进行实时调整，输出调整后的电压到所述第二雾化器（52）；
    所述第二开关电路（408）和所述第二电压调整模块（420）共同控制所述第一雾化器（51）开始工作和停止工作；所述第二开关电路（408）和第三电压调整模块（430）共同控制所述第二雾化器（52）开始工作和停止工作。
  7. 根据权利要求5 所述的具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟，其特征在于，所述第一电压调整模块（410）为一电压调节芯片，所述芯片型号为CP2121或MT3608。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟，其特征在于，所述第一开关电路（406）包括第一电阻（R1）、第二电阻（R2）、第三电阻（R3）、三极管（Q）、第一MOS管（Q1）；
    所述第一MOS管（Q1）的栅极连接至所述三极管（Q）的集电极，所述第一MOS管（Q1）的漏极连接至所述第一雾化器（51），所述第一MOS管（Q1）的源极连接至所述第一电压调整模块（410）；
    所述三极管（Q）的集电极经所述第一电阻（R1）接至所述第一MOS管（Q1）的源极，所述三极管（Q）的基极经所述第二电阻（R2）与所述第三电阻（R3）后接地，所述三极管（Q）的发射极接地，所述第二电阻（R2）与所述第三电阻（R3）的电连接处连接至所述控制模块（77）；
    所述三极管（Q）用于控制所述第一MOS管（Q1）的导通和截止。
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟，其特征在于，所述第二电压调整模块（420）包括第二MOS管（Q2），所述第三电压调整模块（430）包括第三MOS管（Q3）。
  10. 根据权利要求5-9任一所述的具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟，其特征在于，所述第二开关电路（408）包括第四MOS管（Q4）。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟，其特征在于，所述开关模块（20）为按键开关（K1）或气流传感器。
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟，其特征在于，还设置有LED灯模块（60），所述LED灯模块（60）分别与所述控制模块（77）和所述电源（10）相连接，所述LED灯模块（60）用于发出亮度变化的灯光。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟，其特征在于，所述LED灯模块包括至少一发光二极管（D1）和第四电阻（R4），所述发光二极管（D1）的正极连接至所述电源（10）的正极，所述二极管的负极经所述第四电阻（R4）连接至所述控制模块（77）。
  14. 根据权利要求10所述的具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟，其特征在于，所述控制模块（77）包括一微处理器（30），所述微处理器（30）的型号为SN8P2711。
  15. 根据权利要求1所述的具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟，其特征在于，所述雾化装置与所述第二出烟孔（22）之间形成有烟雾通道（100），所述烟雾通道（100）上设置有风扇（110）及为所述风扇（110）提供动力的电机（111），所述风扇（110）用于将所述雾化装置的烟雾通过所述烟雾通道（100）从所述第二出烟孔（22）排出。
  16. 一种具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟的烟雾仿真方法，其特征在于，所述方法包括如下步骤:
    S1、吸烟时，烟雾从第一出烟孔（11）和远离所述第一出烟孔（11）的第二出烟孔（22）排出；
    S2、吸烟后，在雾化通道内的烟雾停止从所述第一出烟孔（11）排出，通过所述第二出烟孔（22）排出烟雾。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟的烟雾仿真方法，其特征在于，
    所述步骤S1具体包括：
    S1a、开关模块（20）产生触发信号；
    S1b、控制模块（77）根据所述触发信号使所述电子烟本体内的分离设置的第一雾化器（51）和第二雾化器（52）开始工作；
    所述步骤S2具体包括：
    S2a、控制模块（77）控制第一雾化器（51）停止工作；
    S2b、控制模块（77）控制第二雾化器（52）延迟于第一雾化器（51）停止工作。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟的烟雾仿真方法，其特征在于，
    所述步骤S1b具体包括：
    控制模块（77）控制第二开关电路（408）、第一开关电路（406）导通，控制模块（77）还控制第一电压调整模块（410）开始工作，第一雾化器（51）和第二雾化器（52）开始工作；
    所述步骤S2a具体包括：
    S2a、控制模块（77）控制第一开关电路（406）截止，第一雾化器（51）停止工作；
    所述步骤S2b具体包括：
    S2b、经过预设延时时间后，控制模块（77）控制第二开关电路（408）截止和第一电压调整模块（410）停止工作，第二雾化器（52）停止工作。
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的具有仿真烟雾功能的电子烟的烟雾仿真方法，其特征在于，
    所述步骤S1b具体包括：
    控制模块（77）控制第二开关电路（408）导通，控制模块（77）还控制第二电压调整模块（420）和第三电压调整模块（430）开始工作，第一雾化器（51）和第二雾化器（52）开始工作；
    所述步骤S2a具体包括：
    控制模块（77）控制第二电压调整模块（420）停止工作，第一雾化器（51）停止工作；
    所述步骤S2b具体包括：
    经过预设延时时间后，控制模块（77）控制第二开关电路（408）截止和第三电压调整模块（430）停止工作，第二雾化器（52）停止工作。
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