WO2014196666A1 - Absorbent article - Google Patents
Absorbent article Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014196666A1 WO2014196666A1 PCT/JP2014/067572 JP2014067572W WO2014196666A1 WO 2014196666 A1 WO2014196666 A1 WO 2014196666A1 JP 2014067572 W JP2014067572 W JP 2014067572W WO 2014196666 A1 WO2014196666 A1 WO 2014196666A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- sheet
- absorbent article
- folded
- region
- region portion
- Prior art date
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- YEJJTSVCFNIFHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(CCC1)(CCCC2)C12PC Chemical compound CC(CCC1)(CCCC2)C12PC YEJJTSVCFNIFHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/534—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
- A61F13/537—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer
- A61F13/53708—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer the layer having a promotional function on liquid propagation in at least one direction
- A61F13/53713—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer the layer having a promotional function on liquid propagation in at least one direction the layer having a promotional function on liquid propagation in the vertical direction
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an absorbent article such as a light incontinence pad that is excellent in fit to a wearer and absorbs liquid such as body fluid.
- absorbent articles such as light incontinence pads, disposable diapers, sanitary napkins, panty liners, etc.
- absorbent articles including a second sheet positioned between the top sheet and the absorbent body are known.
- Patent Document 1 discloses an absorbent article provided with a second sheet whose both ends are folded toward a substantially central line in the longitudinal direction (see FIG. 5). reference).
- the second sheet is provided with elastic elastic members in the longitudinal direction on both ends of the folding line, the second sheet is removed from the absorber as the elastic elastic member contracts. It is supposed that the top sheet can be raised apart and as a result, the absorbent article of Patent Document 1 can maintain a good fit.
- Patent Document 2 discloses an absorbent article in which an elastic member made of a liquid-permeable nonwoven fabric or the like is bonded to the skin contact surface side of the absorbent body by folding back both left and right edge portions downward (FIG. 4).
- the left and right edge portions of the elastic member are folded downward, and the left and right edge portions of the elastic member are different in rigidity from the longitudinal center portion, which is favorable. It is said that twist and leakage can be prevented while maintaining fit.
- JP 2007-97715 A Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-70141
- the absorbent article of Patent Document 1 is in a state in which the second sheet and the absorber are always separated by contraction of the elastic elastic member, so that the body fluid discharged from the wearer cannot be quickly absorbed by the absorber, There is a possibility that the body fluid may remain in the top sheet, the second sheet, the gap formed by the separation, or the like. And if a bodily fluid remains in a top sheet or a second sheet, it will continue to wet a wearer's skin and will give a wet feeling to a wearer, and will give a discomfort and discomfort.
- the absorbent article of patent document 2 cannot fully raise the center part of the said absorbent article, and especially at the time of a wearer's operation
- a wide gap is formed in the region between the elastic member and the absorber sandwiched between the folded portions of the left and right edges of the elastic member due to the separation between the elastic member and the absorber.
- the body fluid could not be absorbed quickly, and the body fluid could remain in the top sheet, the second sheet, the gap, or the like.
- this invention aims at providing the absorbent article which can make the absorber absorb the bodily fluid discharged
- the absorbent article of the present invention is an absorbent article including a folded second sheet positioned between a top sheet and an absorbent body, wherein the folded second sheet is in a stretched state with the first surface and A reference portion having a second surface and positioned on the top sheet side in a folded state and having a first direction and a second direction perpendicular to each other in plan view; and the reference portion in an extended state Including at least one of a first region portion and a second region portion respectively extending from each end portion in the second direction of the portion, and at least one region of the first region portion and the second region portion
- the section is a fold line for folding the second sheet in a stretched state with respect to the first surface, and p lines (p is one or more trimmings) extending in the first direction.
- one of the p mountain fold lines is a reference portion side of both end portions in the second direction of each of the first region portion and the second region portion.
- the folded second sheet is positioned at the end of the reference sheet and the mountain fold in at least one of the first region portion and the second region portion of the extended second sheet.
- at least one of the mountain fold division region portions adjacent to the direction side in which the region portion of the line extends extends in a plan view across the central axis extending in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent article in the width direction. , Straddling the central axis extending in the width direction of the absorbent article in the longitudinal direction It is intended to extend.
- the second sheet is folded at least once along at least one mountain fold line, and in the folded second sheet, the reference portion facing the top sheet side And at least one of the mountain fold section regions that are mountain-folded on the basis of the first surface extends in the width direction across the central axis extending in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent article in plan view. Since the central axis extending in the width direction of the absorbent article extends across the longitudinal direction (that is, at least in the center of the product), the top sheet is worn by the elastic action of each folded portion of the folded second sheet. While maintaining the fit state of the person's crotch part, the reference part and at least one of the mountain fold division area part are between the top sheet and the absorber in the product center part.
- the reference portion and the mountain fold section region portion come into contact with each other and are discharged from the wearer.
- the body fluid such as urine can be absorbed into the absorber quickly and efficiently through the reference portion and the mountain fold section region portion.
- an absorbent article that is excellent in fit to the wearer's crotch and that can absorb body fluid discharged from the wearer quickly and efficiently.
- the absorbent article of the present invention is excellent in fit to the wearer's crotch and can absorb body fluid discharged from the wearer quickly and efficiently, so that the absorbent body and absorption of the wearer can be absorbed.
- the body fluid can be effectively prevented from leaking from the gaps between the active articles, and a comfortable feeling of wearing over a long period of time can be provided without causing a feeling of moistness due to the body fluid remaining on the top sheet.
- FIG. 1 is a plan view of a light incontinence pad according to an embodiment of the present invention in an extended state.
- FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view taken along the line II-II ′ of FIG.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the light incontinence pad of FIG. 1 with the second sheet extended.
- FIG. 4 is a plan view of the second sheet in the stretched state in FIG. 3.
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the second sheet in FIG. 3 in a folded state.
- FIG. 6 is a plan view showing an outline of the second sheet in the absorbent article of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the second sheet in a folded state.
- FIG. 8 is a plan view of the second sheet of FIG. 7 in an extended state.
- FIG. 9 is a perspective view of still another embodiment of the second sheet in a folded state.
- FIG. 10 is a plan view of the second sheet of FIG. 9 in an extended state.
- FIG. 11 is a perspective view of still another embodiment of the second sheet in a folded state.
- FIG. 12 is a plan view of the second sheet of FIG. 11 in an extended state.
- FIG. 13 is a perspective view of still another embodiment of the second sheet in a folded state.
- FIG. 14 is a plan view of the second sheet of FIG. 13 in an extended state.
- FIG. 15 is a plan view of a light incontinence pad according to another embodiment of the present invention in an extended state.
- 16 is a partial cross-sectional view taken along the line XVI-XVI 'of FIG. FIG.
- FIG. 17 is a plan view of a light incontinence pad according to still another embodiment of the present invention in an extended state.
- 18 is a partial cross-sectional view taken along line XVIII-XVIII 'of FIG.
- FIG. 19 is a plan view of a light incontinence pad according to still another embodiment of the present invention in an extended state.
- 20 is a partial cross-sectional view taken along the line XX-XX ′ of FIG.
- FIG. 1 is a plan view of a light incontinence pad that is an embodiment of the absorbent article of the present invention in an extended state
- FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view taken along the line II-II ′ of FIG.
- the light incontinence pad 1 is concave in the longitudinal central portion of an ellipse having a major axis extending in the longitudinal direction D L and a minor axis extending in the width direction D W in plan view. It has a so-called saddle shape.
- this recessed part is a part which functions as the thigh circumference part PT of the light incontinence pad 1 (absorbent article).
- the shape of the absorbent article in the present invention is not limited to this, and any shape (for example, as long as the length dimension in the longitudinal direction D L is longer than the width dimension in the width direction D W ). , Rectangular, elliptical, etc.).
- the light incontinence pad 1 is located on the skin surface side of the wearer, and a highly permeable polymer is applied to a liquid permeable top sheet 2 made of a nonwoven fabric or a liquid permeable plastic film, and a fiber aggregate such as fluff pulp or a nonwoven fabric.
- An absorbent body 4 made of a dispersion and the like, a folded second sheet 3 made of a liquid-permeable sheet such as a nonwoven fabric, which is located between the top sheet 2 and the absorbent body 4, and the absorbent body 4 It is comprised by the various members containing the liquid-impermeable back sheet 5 arrange
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the second seat in the light incontinence pad according to the embodiment of the present invention (see FIG. 1) in an extended state
- FIG. 4 is a plan view of the second sheet in the extended state in FIG. FIG.
- the second sheet 3 is composed of a liquid permeable sheet having a first surface S 1 and a second surface S 2 in an extended state, and is folded.
- the reference section S P located in the top sheet 2 side in the state, and the reference section S P having a first direction D 1 and the second direction D 2 perpendicular to each other in plan view, the said reference portion S P in stretched state and a first region portion a 1 extending from one end of the second direction D 2.
- the first area A 1 is a fold line for folding the second sheet in the first direction D 1 with respect to the first surface S 1 in a state where the second sheet 3 is extended.
- the first direction D 1 the longitudinal direction D L of the absorbent article.
- Force acting to press the top sheet 2 is the force that utilizes only elastic action of the mountain-folded portion P MF in the second sheet 3 in which the folded, weaker than with conventional resilient and elastic members since the force, when not under pressure such as weight of the wearer, folded the mountains and the reference portion S P output state of the second sheet 3 folded partitioned region part a MF and is separated, the pressure When hooked, the second sheet 3 in the folded state can be caused to function so that the reference portion SP and the mountain fold division region portion AMF are in contact with each other. As a result, it is possible to achieve an appropriate fit according to the wearer's movement.
- the reference portion S P, and the mountain fold division area portion A MF is, in plan view, that are arranged to present in the product central portion of the light incontinence pad 1, the wearer's weight, etc. when the pressure of applied, folded the mountains and the reference portion S P output state of the second sheet 3 folded in contact with partitioned region portion a MF, in the product central portion, the absorbent body and the second sheet 3 since no large voids formed between the 4, body fluids such as urine discharged from the wearer through the reference portion S P and the mountain fold division area unit a MF, rapid and efficient Can be absorbed by the absorber 4.
- the first direction D 1 coincides with the longitudinal direction D L of the light incontinence pad 1 (absorbent article) in plan view
- the second sheet 3 extends in the longitudinal direction D L of the light incontinence pad 1. 2nd folded against the movement of the thigh and the crotch of the wearer transmitted from the thigh circumference PT located on both sides of the longitudinal direction D L because it is folded by one mountain fold along sheet 3 expands easily state, i.e., the so said reference portion S P output second sheet 3 and the mountain fold division area portion a MF is spaced state easy, moderate fit in accordance with the motions of the wearer It becomes easier to realize.
- both ends E S and E 1 in the second direction D 2 of the extended second sheet 3 do not overlap in the thickness direction of the absorbent article when the second sheet 3 is folded.
- the end E 1 of the first area portion a 1 side so as to be positioned below the reference portion S P in plan view (i.e., so that only the reference section S P in plan view is visible
- the length L 1 of the first region A 1 in the second direction D 2 is shorter than the length L S of the reference portion SP in the second direction D 2 .
- both ends E S and E 1 in the second direction D 2 of the stretched second sheet 3 are in the thickness direction of the absorbent article when the second sheet 3 is folded.
- ⁇ Does not overlap '' refers to a state in which the both end portions do not completely overlap. For example, when the both end portions are each linear, the respective end portions are on the same straight line in the thickness direction of the absorbent article. It refers to a state that does not exist.
- FIG. 6 is a plan view of the stretched state showing the outline of the second sheet in the absorbent article of the present invention. As shown in FIG.
- the second sheet 3 a reference section S p with folded positioned on the top sheet side in the state, the first direction D 1 and the second direction D 2 perpendicular to each other in plan view, in extended state comprises at least one of said reference portion S first area portion extending from each end portion in the second direction D 2 of the p a 1 and the second region a 2, the first At least one of the area part A 1 and the second area part A 2 is a folding line for folding the second sheet 3 on the basis of the first surface S 1 in the extended second sheet 3.
- a is, p present extending in the first direction D 1 (p is 1 or more is an integer.) valley fold and mountain fold line L MF of the second sheet 3 as the first reference surface S 1 a polygonal line for, q present extending in the first direction D 1 q has a valley-fold line L VF of an integer of 0 or more.), one is the first domain area A 1 and the second region of the crest-folding line L MF of the p present and it is configured so as to be positioned at an end portion of the reference portion S P side of the both end portions of each of the second direction D 2 parts a 2.
- the second sheet 3, and the reference section S P wherein the area portion of the mountain fold lines L MF at least one region portion of the first region portion A 1 and the second region A 2 is extended extending at least one of convex fold division area unit a MF adjacent in the direction side, respectively, over in plan view, the central axis C L extending in the longitudinal direction D L of the absorbent article in the width direction D W to At the same time, the absorbent article is folded so as to extend across the longitudinal direction D L of the central axis C W extending in the width direction D W of the absorbent article (that is, at least in the center of the product). Between the top sheet and the absorbent body. Incidentally, as shown in FIG.
- a second sheet 3 folded as described above, in mountain fold and any of the reference portion S P by the elastic action of the formed convex fold portion P MF and any valley fold portions P VF by valley fold is pushed up
- the top sheet can be pressed from the back side. Since the force that presses the top sheet is weaker than when a conventional elastic elastic member is used, when the pressure such as the weight of the wearer is not applied, the reference portion Sp and the first When the area is separated from the plurality of segmented regions separated by the broken lines in the region and the second region, and the pressure is applied, the reference portion SP and the plurality of segmented regions are brought into contact with each other.
- the second seat 3 can be made to function, and an appropriate fit according to the wearer's movement can be realized.
- the reference portion SP and at least one of the mountain fold division region portions are arranged in the center of the product, when the pressure such as the weight of the wearer is applied, the reference portion SP and Urine discharged from the wearer because the plurality of divided region portions are in contact with each other, and a large gap is not formed between the second sheet 3 and the absorber 4 in the product central portion. of body fluids through the reference portion S P and at least one mountain fold division area unit a MF, it can be absorbed rapidly and efficiently into the absorber 4.
- the second sheet according to the present invention has each end portion in the second direction of the second sheet (that is, when the second sheet 3 does not have the second region portion A 2 , the reference portion S P in FIG. 4 or the like).
- side end E S and the end portion of the first domain area a 1 side E 1 if the second sheet 3 has a second region a 2, the end of the second region a 2 side in FIG. 6
- the mountain fold portion P MF and the valley fold portion P VF are all folded so as not to overlap in the thickness direction. it is particularly preferred that the folded such that only the reference section S P in plan view is visible.
- the reference portion S P is easily deformed advantageously convex, to press more precisely the top sheet from the back side As a result, excellent fit can be obtained.
- a valley fold division area unit A VF, the first region portion A 1 and the second the at area part A 2 valley folding line L of the first region of the VF A 1 and the second a region adjacent to the direction of the area portion a 2 extends from the valley-folding line L VF, if there is no next fold line or fold line refers to a region to the end of the second sheet.
- a second sheet of a folded state shown in FIG. 7 3 is folded by a single pile along one convex fold L MF and one valley fold lines L VF folding and one valley fold .
- the fold line L VF and the valley fold section area A VF between the end portions E 1 extend across the center axis C L extending in the longitudinal direction D L of the absorbent article across the width direction D W in plan view.
- disposed in the absorbent article so as to extend across the longitudinal direction D L (that is, at least in the center of the product) with a central axis C W extending in the width direction D W of the absorbent article.
- the second sheet 3 in a state of being folded in this embodiment, the elastic action of the two positions of the mountain fold and mountain fold portion P MF formed by a valley fold and valley fold portions P VF, the reference portion S P Since it can be stably pushed up in a substantially vertical direction, an appropriate fit can be achieved while pressing the top sheet from the back side.
- valley-fold division area A VF in plan view, since it is located in the product central portion of the absorbent article, the product central In the portion, a large gap is not formed between the second sheet 3 and the absorber 4, and body fluid such as urine discharged from a wearer is used as the reference portion S P , the mountain fold division region portion A MF, and through the valley fold division area a VF, it can be absorbed rapidly and efficiently into the absorber 4.
- the second sheet 3 in the folded state shown in FIG. 9 is obtained by two mountain folds and one valley fold along two mountain fold lines L MF1 and L MF2 and one valley fold line L VF . It is folded. Second sheet 3 of the folded state, as shown in FIG.
- the first region portion A 1 is a first area portion a 1 in the second direction D 2 reference section S P located at the end portion of the side and the first one of the first mountain folding line L MF1 extending in a direction D 1 in, first in the region between the reference portion S P side of the mountain fold lines L MF1 and the second direction D 2 of the first region portion a 1 of the opposite end E 1, the first region portion a 1 is extended sequentially in the direction of, the first direction D 1 present second mountain fold line extending in the 1 L MF2, have one and the valley fold line L VF extending in the first direction D 1 Yes.
- the second sheet 3 in the folded state in this embodiment includes a first mountain fold portion P MF1 , a second mountain fold portion P MF2, and a valley fold portion P formed by the two mountain folds and the one valley fold.
- the elastic action of VF, for the reference portion S P can be pushed relatively stronger than that of the above embodiment, while maintaining an appropriate fit state, relatively strongly presses the top sheet from the back side be able to.
- the reference portion S P, and the second mountain fold division area portion A MF2 is, in plan view, since it is located in the product central portion of the absorbent article, in the product central portion, the second sheet 3 And a large gap is not formed between the absorbent body 4 and the body fluid such as urine discharged from the wearer through the reference portion SP and the second mountain fold section region portion AMF2. It can be made to absorb in the absorber 4.
- the second sheet 3 of the folded state in the present embodiment the first mountain folding division area portion A MF1 between the first mountain folding line L MF1 and the valley-folding lines L VF, the valley fold lines L
- the valley fold section area A VF between VF and the second mountain fold line L MF2 is not arranged so as to exist in the center of the product, but these areas exist in the center of the product. Since the number of the second sheets 3 interposed between the top sheet 2 and the absorber 4 is increased, the body fluid discharged from the wearer can be more quickly discharged. And it can be made to absorb into the absorber 4 efficiently.
- the second sheet 3 in the folded state has a reference portion SP , a first region portion A 1, and a second region portion A 2 in the stretched state.
- 1 area unit a 1 is a single that and located at the end portion of the reference portion S P side extending in the first direction D 1 in the second direction D 2 of the first region portion a 1 convex fold L MF When located in the region between the ends E 1 opposite to the reference portion S P side in ⁇ fold lines L MF and the second direction D 2 of the first region portion a 1 and the first direction It includes a single valley fold lines L VF extending D 1, the second region a 2 is located at the end of the reference portion S P side in the second direction D 2 of the second region portion a 2 and wherein 'and MF, ⁇ fold line L' first direction D 1 present mountain fold lines L extending in the first and the reference portion S P side in MF and the second direction D 2 of the second region a 2 is Between the opposite end E 2 One valley fold line L ′ VF is located in the region and extends in the first direction D 1 .
- the second sheet 3 in the folded state in this embodiment includes a mountain fold portion P MF of the first region A 1 and a mountain of the second region A 2 formed by the two mountain folds and the two valley folds.
- the reference portion Sp and each mountain fold section region portion can be partially moved in accordance with how the pressure such as the weight of the wearer is applied by causing the elastic action to occur at four positions. Therefore, it is possible to achieve better fit.
- mountain fold division area portion A MF of the first region portion A 1 is, in plan view, because it is located in the product central portion of the absorbent article, the product central portion in the second sheet 3 and the large void portion is not formed between the absorber 4, mountain fold bodily fluids of the reference portion S P and the first region portion a 1 such as urine discharged from the wearer It can be made to absorb into the absorber 4 quickly and efficiently through the segmented region portion AMF .
- the second sheet 3 in the folded state in the present embodiment has a mountain fold section area A ′ MF between the mountain fold line L ′ MF and the valley fold line L ′ VF in the second area A 2.
- the area may be arranged so as to exist in the center of the product (in this case, the second sheet 3 is the first area A 1 and said one second region a 2 and are folded so fold at the lower side of the reference portion S P, valley fold and the first region portion a 1 of the valley-folded portion P VF of the second region a 2 Folded to match the part P ′ VF .)
- the number of the second sheets 3 interposed between the top sheet 2 and the absorbent body 4 increases in this way, The body fluid discharged from the wearer is absorbed into the absorbent body 4 more quickly and efficiently. Can.
- the folded second sheet 3 shown in FIG. 13 is folded by two mountain folds along two mountain fold lines L MF1 and L MF2 .
- One extending second fold line LMF2 is provided.
- the second sheet 3 of the folded state shown in FIG. 13, with the reference portion S P, the first mountain folding partition region between the first mountain folding line L MF1 and the second mountain fold division area unit A MF2 central and part a MF1, a second mountain fold division area portion a MF2 between the second mountain fold line L MF2 and said end E 1 is, in plan view, extending in the longitudinal direction D L of the absorbent article the axis C L while extending across the width direction D W, the central axis C W extending in the width direction D W of the absorbent article extending across the longitudinal direction D L (i.e., present in at least the product central portion As is) in the absorbent article.
- the reference portion S P by the elastic action of the first mountain folding portion P MF1 and the second mountain folding portion P MF2 formed by mountain fold of the two
- the top sheet can be pushed up from the back side with certainty while maintaining an appropriate fit state.
- the first mountain folding division area unit A MF1, and the second mountain fold division area portion A MF2 is, because in plan view, are arranged in the product central portion of the absorbent article
- the body fluid such as urine discharged from the wearer is passed through the reference portion S P , the first mountain fold section area A MF1 and the second mountain fold section area A MF2 in the center of the product, It can be absorbed into the absorber 4 quickly and efficiently.
- FIG. 15 is a plan view of a light incontinence pad according to another embodiment of the present invention in an extended state
- FIG. 16 is a partial cross-sectional view taken along the line XVI-XVI ′ of FIG.
- the absorbent article according to the present invention has a body fluid absorption region T A and regions T B and T B ′ other than the body fluid absorption region in the longitudinal direction D L of the product.
- the “body fluid absorption region” refers to a region corresponding to the body fluid excretion position of the wearer when wearing the absorbent article, and the type of the absorbent article, specifically, urination, defecation, menstrual blood This is a region that is appropriately set according to the type of body fluid to be discharged, the age and sex of the wearer, the contact region with the wearer, the configuration of the absorber, and the like.
- the “region other than the body fluid absorption region” refers to a region other than the body fluid absorption region, and the region includes a region that does not absorb body fluid discharged from the wearer and a region corresponding to the wearer's body fluid excretion position. Although it is not, the area
- the second sheet in the folded state efficiently utilizes the elastic action of each folded portion, and the separation between the reference portion and the mountain fold section region portion according to the wearing state of the absorbent article and to improve the flexibility of the contact, at least in body fluid absorption region T a of the absorbent article, the surface facing each other second sheet folded state it is desirable that not bonded.
- the degree of freedom of separation and contact between the reference portion and the mountain fold section region portion is high, the pressure applied to the absorbent article by the operation of the wearer standing, walking or sitting Even if the pressure changes, the application range in which the reference portion and the mountain fold section region portion can be separated from each other or come into contact with each other according to the change in the pressure is expanded, and the wearer is better. Fit can be realized.
- the second sheet in a folded state is in a folded state in regions T B and T B ′ other than the body fluid absorbing region of the light incontinence pad 1 (absorbent article).
- facing surfaces between the second sheet 3 may have a junction P B joined.
- emitted from the wearer can be smoothly absorbed by an absorber irrespective of the change of the pressure to the absorbent article produced by a wearer's operation
- the means for joining the opposing surfaces of the second sheet in a folded state is not particularly limited, and for example, an adhesive such as hot melt, or heat fusion such as heat sealing Any joining means such as thermocompression bonding such as embossing can be employed.
- the light incontinence pad 1 (absorbent article) shown in FIGS. 15 and 16 is an embodiment in which an adhesive 6 such as hot melt is employed as a joining means.
- the joint portion P B is formed only between the opposed surfaces of the second sheet in the folded state, and does not hinder diffusion of body fluid flowing over the reference portion of the second sheet. The body fluid discharged from the wearer can be smoothly absorbed by the absorber 4 from a wide area.
- FIG. 17 is a plan view of a light incontinence pad according to still another embodiment of the present invention in an extended state
- FIG. 18 is a partial cross-sectional view taken along line XVIII-XVIII ′ of FIG.
- the light incontinence pad 1 (absorbent article) shown in FIG. 17 and FIG. 18 is an embodiment when a means for forming a thermocompression bonding portion 7 by embossing from the top sheet 2 side is adopted as a joining means.
- the joint portion P B is formed across the top sheet 2, the second sheet 3 and the absorber 4, and the top sheet 2, the second sheet 3 and the absorber 4 are integrated and firmly fixed. Therefore, the body fluid discharged from the wearer can be more smoothly absorbed by the absorbent body 4.
- the second sheet used in the present invention can be used without particular limitation as long as it is a liquid-permeable sheet such as a non-woven fabric generally used in the field of absorbent articles, and among them, fibers of 1 to 5 denier are used.
- a sheet-like fiber structure such as a nonwoven fabric formed of fibers having a diameter is particularly preferably used. If the fiber diameter of the fiber constituting the sheet-like fiber structure is less than 1 denier, the second sheet is insufficient in rigidity, and the action of trying to return the folded second sheet to the expanded state is weak. Even if such a second sheet is disposed in the absorbent article, there is a possibility that the desired fit cannot be obtained.
- the fiber diameter of the fiber which comprises the said sheet-like fiber structure exceeds 5 denier, the rigidity of a 2nd sheet
- the second sheet used in the present invention may have a laminated structure composed of two or more sheet-like fiber structures.
- the second sheet By making the second sheet a laminated structure, even if the fiber diameter of the fibers constituting the sheet-like fiber structure is less than 1 denier, etc., it is possible to ensure a predetermined rigidity as the second sheet, By changing the kind of each layer and the number of layers, the liquid permeability and rigidity (or fit property accompanying the rigidity) of the second sheet can be easily and accurately adjusted.
- the basis weight of the sheet-like fibrous structure used in the second sheet is not particularly limited but is preferably 10 ⁇ 60g / m 2 in terms of rigidity of the liquid permeability and the sheet, more preferably 15 ⁇ 45g / m 2.
- FIG. 19 is a plan view of a light incontinence pad according to still another embodiment of the present invention in an extended state
- FIG. 20 is a partial cross-sectional view taken along the line XX-XX ′ in FIG.
- the second sheet used in the present invention has a structure in which a plurality of convex portions 8 are formed in a dot shape on the first surface and the second surface is formed flat. (Hereinafter, referred to as “second sheet with projections”) may be used.
- the shape of the convex portion 8 is not particularly limited, and may be any shape such as a columnar shape, a prismatic shape, a truncated pyramid shape, or the like, as shown in FIGS.
- the dot-like pattern of the protrusions 8 is arranged so that each protrusion is unevenly distributed in a specific region even when the protrusions are uniform in plan view (that is, the distance between the protrusions is constant) (that is, It may be formed (so that the distance between the convex portions in the specific region is short).
- the production method of the second sheet with projections is not particularly limited, and any production method known in the present technical field can be adopted. For example, the production method disclosed in JP-A-2014-004490, etc. Can be adopted.
- the term “flat” refers to a plane that has not been subjected to a treatment for imparting a specific shape such as unevenness (for example, embossing, vacuum forming, etc.).
- a sheet-like fiber structure such as a nonwoven fabric Even if the surface of the body has a fine irregular shape due to the constituent fibers, the surface of the sheet-like fiber structure is assumed to be flat if the treatment for imparting the specific shape is not performed.
- the light incontinence pad 1 (absorbent article) shown in FIGS. 19 and 20 is an embodiment using the above-described second sheet 3 ′ with projections.
- the second sheet 3 ′ with projections is one that extends in the first direction D 1 in the direction that coincides with the longitudinal direction D L of the product, with the first surface having the plurality of projections 8 as a reference.
- the lug second sheet 3 of the deployed folded state 'includes a surface facing the top sheet 2 of the reference section S P, facing the absorbent body 4 of the convex fold division area unit A MF
- a plurality of convex portions 8 are located on the surface.
- seat 3 'with a convex part in the said high-density part is positively drawn in
- the body fluid discharge rate from the wearer is fast, the body fluid can be temporarily stored in the low-density portion other than the high-density portion.
- the body fluid discharged from the person can be absorbed by the absorber 4 more efficiently.
- the present invention can be applied to various absorbent articles such as panty liners, sanitary napkins, disposable diapers, etc., in addition to the light incontinence pads of the above-described embodiments. Further, the absorbent article of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and can be appropriately changed within the scope not departing from the object and spirit of the present invention.
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Abstract
Description
本発明に係る吸収性物品は、図15に示すように、製品の長手方向DLにおいて、体液吸収領域TAと体液吸収領域以外の領域TB、TB’とを有している。ここで、「体液吸収領域」とは、吸収性物品を着用する際に、着用者の体液排泄位置に相当する領域を指し、吸収性物品の種類、具体的には、排尿や排便、経血などの排出される体液の種類、着用者の年齢や性別、着用者との接触領域、吸収体の構成などに応じて、適宜設定される領域である。なお、「体液吸収領域以外の領域」は、上記体液吸収領域以外の領域を指し、当該領域には、着用者から排出された体液を吸収しない領域、及び着用者の体液排泄位置に相当する領域ではないものの、着用者から排出された体液を吸収する領域が含まれる。 Next, the fixing form of the second sheet in the absorbent article of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings. 15 is a plan view of a light incontinence pad according to another embodiment of the present invention in an extended state, and FIG. 16 is a partial cross-sectional view taken along the line XVI-XVI ′ of FIG.
As shown in FIG. 15, the absorbent article according to the present invention has a body fluid absorption region T A and regions T B and T B ′ other than the body fluid absorption region in the longitudinal direction D L of the product. Here, the “body fluid absorption region” refers to a region corresponding to the body fluid excretion position of the wearer when wearing the absorbent article, and the type of the absorbent article, specifically, urination, defecation, menstrual blood This is a region that is appropriately set according to the type of body fluid to be discharged, the age and sex of the wearer, the contact region with the wearer, the configuration of the absorber, and the like. The “region other than the body fluid absorption region” refers to a region other than the body fluid absorption region, and the region includes a region that does not absorb body fluid discharged from the wearer and a region corresponding to the wearer's body fluid excretion position. Although it is not, the area | region which absorbs the bodily fluid discharged | emitted from the wearer is contained.
2 トップシート
3 セカンドシート
4 吸収体
5 バックシート
6 接着剤
7 エンボス部
8 凸部
SP 基準部
A1 第1領域部
A2 第2領域部
AMF 山折り区分領域部
LMF 山折り線
LVF 谷折り線
PMF 山折り部
PVF 谷折り部 DESCRIPTION OF
Claims (9)
- トップシート及び吸収体の間に位置する折り畳まれたセカンドシートを含む吸収性物品であって、
前記折り畳まれたセカンドシートは、伸長された状態において第1の面及び第2の面を有し、且つ、折り畳まれた状態において前記トップシート側に位置し、平面視にて互いに直交する第1方向及び第2方向を有する基準部と、伸長された状態において前記基準部の前記第2方向における各端部からそれぞれ延在する第1領域部及び第2領域部のうちの少なくとも一方とを含み、
前記第1領域部及び第2領域部のうちの少なくとも一方の領域部は、伸長された状態のセカンドシートにおいて、前記第1の面を基準としてセカンドシートを山折りするための折線であって、前記第1方向に延びるp本(pは、1以上の整数である。)の山折り線と、前記第1の面を基準としてセカンドシートを谷折りするための折線であって、前記第1方向に延びるq本(qは、0以上の整数である。)の谷折り線とを有し、前記p本の山折り線のうちの1本が、前記第1領域部及び前記第2領域部のそれぞれの第2方向における両端部のうちの基準部側の端部に位置し、
前記折り畳まれたセカンドシートは、前記基準部と、伸長された状態のセカンドシートの前記第1領域部及び第2領域部のうちの少なくとも一方の領域部において前記山折り線の前記領域部が延在する方向側に隣接する山折り区分領域部の少なくとも1つとが、平面視にて、吸収性物品の長手方向に延びる中央軸線を幅方向に跨って延在すると共に、吸収性物品の幅方向に延びる中央軸線を長手方向に跨って延在する、
前記吸収性物品。 An absorbent article comprising a folded second sheet positioned between the top sheet and the absorbent body,
The folded second sheet has a first surface and a second surface in the extended state, and is positioned on the top sheet side in the folded state and is orthogonal to each other in plan view. A reference portion having a direction and a second direction, and at least one of a first region portion and a second region portion respectively extending from each end portion in the second direction of the reference portion in the extended state. ,
At least one of the first region portion and the second region portion is a fold line for folding the second sheet on the basis of the first surface in the stretched second sheet, P number of fold lines (p is an integer of 1 or more) extending in the first direction, and a fold line for valley-folding a second sheet on the basis of the first surface, Q valley fold lines extending in the direction (q is an integer of 0 or more), and one of the p mountain fold lines is the first region portion and the second region. Located at the end of the reference part side of both ends in the second direction of each part,
In the folded second sheet, the region portion of the mountain fold line extends in at least one region portion of the reference portion and the first region portion and the second region portion of the extended second sheet. At least one of the mountain fold section regions adjacent to the existing direction side extends in the width direction across the central axis extending in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent article in a plan view, and the width direction of the absorbent article Extending across the longitudinal direction of the central axis extending to
The absorbent article. - 前記第1方向が、平面視にて吸収性物品の長手方向に一致する、請求項1に記載の吸収性物品。 The absorbent article according to claim 1, wherein the first direction coincides with the longitudinal direction of the absorbent article in plan view.
- 前記折り畳まれたセカンドシートは、伸長された状態のセカンドシートの前記第2方向における両端部が吸収性物品の厚さ方向に重ならないように折り畳まれている、請求項1又は2に記載の吸収性物品。 The absorption according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the folded second sheet is folded so that both ends in the second direction of the extended second sheet do not overlap with the thickness direction of the absorbent article. Sex goods.
- 前記折り畳まれたセカンドシートは、少なくとも吸収性物品の体液吸収領域において、折り畳まれた状態のセカンドシートの対向する面同士が互いに接合されていない、請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の吸収性物品。 The folded second sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the opposing surfaces of the folded second sheet are not joined to each other at least in the body fluid absorption region of the absorbent article. Absorbent article.
- 前記折り畳まれたセカンドシートは、体液吸収領域以外の領域において、折り畳まれた状態のセカンドシートの対向する面同士が接合された接合部を有する、請求項4に記載の吸収性物品。 The absorbent article according to claim 4, wherein the folded second sheet has a joined portion in which the opposing surfaces of the folded second sheet are joined in a region other than the body fluid absorbing region.
- 前記折り畳まれたセカンドシートは、前記第1領域部及び前記第2領域部のうちの前記第1領域部のみを含み、前記第1領域部は、山折り線と、谷折り線とをそれぞれ1本ずつ有する、請求項1~5のいずれか一項に記載の吸収性物品。 The folded second sheet includes only the first region portion of the first region portion and the second region portion, and the first region portion includes a mountain fold line and a valley fold line. The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the absorbent article has one each.
- 前記折り畳まれたセカンドシートは、前記第1領域部及び前記第2領域部の両方を含み、前記第1領域部及び前記第2領域部の各々は、山折り線と谷折り線をそれぞれ1本ずつ有する、請求項1~5のいずれか一項に記載の吸収性物品。 The folded second sheet includes both the first region portion and the second region portion, and each of the first region portion and the second region portion has one mountain fold line and one valley fold line. The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein
- 前記折り畳まれたセカンドシートは、伸長された状態における前記第1の面及び前記第2の面のうちのいずれか一方の面に複数の凸部を有し、他方の面は平坦である、請求項1~7のいずれか一項に記載の吸収性物品。 The folded second sheet has a plurality of convex portions on either one of the first surface and the second surface in an extended state, and the other surface is flat. Item 8. The absorbent article according to any one of Items 1 to 7.
- 前記複数の凸部は、前記第1の面に有する、請求項8に記載の吸収性物品。 The absorbent article according to claim 8, wherein the plurality of convex portions are provided on the first surface.
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CN201480078389.XA CN106255486A (en) | 2014-05-09 | 2014-07-01 | Absorbent commodity |
AU2014275790A AU2014275790B2 (en) | 2014-05-09 | 2014-07-01 | Absorbent article |
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JP2014098171A JP5634631B1 (en) | 2014-05-09 | 2014-05-09 | Absorbent articles |
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PCT/JP2014/067572 WO2014196666A1 (en) | 2014-05-09 | 2014-07-01 | Absorbent article |
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JP (1) | JP5634631B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN106255486A (en) |
AU (1) | AU2014275790B2 (en) |
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CN111374834B (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2022-10-21 | 尤妮佳股份有限公司 | Absorbent body for absorbent article and absorbent article |
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- 2014-05-09 JP JP2014098171A patent/JP5634631B1/en active Active
- 2014-07-01 CN CN201480078389.XA patent/CN106255486A/en active Pending
- 2014-07-01 AU AU2014275790A patent/AU2014275790B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2014-07-01 WO PCT/JP2014/067572 patent/WO2014196666A1/en active Application Filing
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2015
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JPH06502336A (en) * | 1990-10-29 | 1994-03-17 | ザ、プロクター、エンド、ギャンブル、カンパニー | Sanitary napkins with components that can be separated during use |
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TWI655937B (en) | 2019-04-11 |
WO2014196666A4 (en) | 2015-07-23 |
AU2014275790B2 (en) | 2016-04-21 |
CN106255486A (en) | 2016-12-21 |
JP5634631B1 (en) | 2014-12-03 |
JP2015213619A (en) | 2015-12-03 |
TW201603785A (en) | 2016-02-01 |
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