WO2014181697A1 - 多層配線基板 - Google Patents
多層配線基板 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2014181697A1 WO2014181697A1 PCT/JP2014/061525 JP2014061525W WO2014181697A1 WO 2014181697 A1 WO2014181697 A1 WO 2014181697A1 JP 2014061525 W JP2014061525 W JP 2014061525W WO 2014181697 A1 WO2014181697 A1 WO 2014181697A1
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- electrode
- mounting
- via conductor
- electrodes
- wiring board
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/11—Printed elements for providing electric connections to or between printed circuits
- H05K1/115—Via connections; Lands around holes or via connections
- H05K1/116—Lands, clearance holes or other lay-out details concerning the surrounding of a via
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- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
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- H01L23/48—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor
- H01L23/488—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor consisting of soldered or bonded constructions
- H01L23/498—Leads, i.e. metallisations or lead-frames on insulating substrates, e.g. chip carriers
- H01L23/49822—Multilayer substrates
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- H01L23/48—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor
- H01L23/488—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor consisting of soldered or bonded constructions
- H01L23/498—Leads, i.e. metallisations or lead-frames on insulating substrates, e.g. chip carriers
- H01L23/49827—Via connections through the substrates, e.g. pins going through the substrate, coaxial cables
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- H01L23/488—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor consisting of soldered or bonded constructions
- H01L23/498—Leads, i.e. metallisations or lead-frames on insulating substrates, e.g. chip carriers
- H01L23/49838—Geometry or layout
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- H01L23/50—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor for integrated circuit devices, e.g. power bus, number of leads
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- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
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- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/0296—Conductive pattern lay-out details not covered by sub groups H05K1/02 - H05K1/0295
- H05K1/0298—Multilayer circuits
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- H05K1/111—Pads for surface mounting, e.g. lay-out
- H05K1/112—Pads for surface mounting, e.g. lay-out directly combined with via connections
- H05K1/114—Pad being close to via, but not surrounding the via
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- H05K3/22—Secondary treatment of printed circuits
- H05K3/24—Reinforcing the conductive pattern
- H05K3/244—Finish plating of conductors, especially of copper conductors, e.g. for pads or lands
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- H05K3/46—Manufacturing multilayer circuits
- H05K3/4611—Manufacturing multilayer circuits by laminating two or more circuit boards
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- H01L2223/66—High-frequency adaptations
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- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/10—Bump connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/15—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/16—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process of an individual bump connector
- H01L2224/161—Disposition
- H01L2224/16151—Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
- H01L2224/16221—Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
- H01L2224/16225—Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
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- H01L2224/73—Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/10, H01L2224/18, H01L2224/26, H01L2224/34, H01L2224/42, H01L2224/50, H01L2224/63, H01L2224/71
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- H01L2224/73204—Bump and layer connectors the bump connector being embedded into the layer connector
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- H01L2924/10—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
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- H01L2924/1305—Bipolar Junction Transistor [BJT]
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- H01L2924/15—Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
- H01L2924/151—Die mounting substrate
- H01L2924/153—Connection portion
- H01L2924/1531—Connection portion the connection portion being formed only on the surface of the substrate opposite to the die mounting surface
- H01L2924/15311—Connection portion the connection portion being formed only on the surface of the substrate opposite to the die mounting surface being a ball array, e.g. BGA
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- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/11—Printed elements for providing electric connections to or between printed circuits
- H05K1/111—Pads for surface mounting, e.g. lay-out
- H05K1/112—Pads for surface mounting, e.g. lay-out directly combined with via connections
- H05K1/113—Via provided in pad; Pad over filled via
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- H05K2201/09—Shape and layout
- H05K2201/09209—Shape and layout details of conductors
- H05K2201/09654—Shape and layout details of conductors covering at least two types of conductors provided for in H05K2201/09218 - H05K2201/095
- H05K2201/09781—Dummy conductors, i.e. not used for normal transport of current; Dummy electrodes of components
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- H05K2201/10—Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
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- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/10—Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
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- H05K2201/10—Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
- H05K2201/10007—Types of components
- H05K2201/10098—Components for radio transmission, e.g. radio frequency identification [RFID] tag, printed or non-printed antennas
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a multilayer wiring board provided with a laminated body in which a plurality of insulating layers are laminated and an internal wiring electrode provided in the laminated body.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a module including a conventional multilayer wiring board.
- the module 500 includes a multilayer wiring board 501 and a semiconductor element 502 (IC) mounted on the surface of the multilayer wiring board 501.
- the multilayer wiring board 501 includes a laminated body 503 formed by laminating a plurality of insulating layers 503a, internal wiring electrodes 504 provided in the laminated body 503, and solder resists 505 provided on both surfaces of the laminated body 503. I have.
- a land electrode 506 on which a component including the IC 502 is mounted is provided on one surface of the multilayer body 503, and a connection electrode 507 for external connection is provided on the other surface.
- the internal wiring electrode 504 includes a via conductor 504a and an in-plane conductor 504b provided in each insulating layer 503a, and the via conductors 504a are connected to each other by the in-plane conductor 504b.
- the IC 502 mounted on the electrode 506 and the connection electrode 507 provided on the other surface of the multilayer body 503 are connected by the internal wiring electrode 504.
- JP 2008-300482 paragraphs 0019 to 0050, FIG. 5, etc.
- the pitch between the land electrodes 506 provided on one surface of the stacked body 503 and connected to the specific component Is required.
- the land electrode 506 and the via conductor 504a connected to the land electrode 506 are formed in separate processes. Therefore, due to processing errors and misalignment in each process, the separate processes are performed. There is a possibility that misalignment occurs between the formed via conductor 504a and the land electrode 506, resulting in poor connection. Therefore, conventionally, the land electrode 506 having a larger area than the end surface area of the via conductor 504a exposed on one surface of the multilayer body 503 is formed, thereby preventing poor connection between the via conductor 504a and the land electrode 506. Yes. However, the increase in the area of the land electrode 506 for ensuring the connection reliability between the via conductor 504a and the land electrode 506 prevents the land electrode 506 from having a narrow pitch.
- the land electrodes 506 having a reduced area are formed on one surface of the laminated body 503 to reduce the pitch between the land electrodes 506.
- the planar electrode such as the land electrode 506 exposed on the surface of the laminated body 503 has a metal film such as Ni or Au for preventing oxidation or improving connectivity with electrodes provided in other components. Is formed by plating. Therefore, when the planar electrode such as the land electrode 506 is reduced in area, there is a problem that it is difficult to form a plating film on the planar electrode.
- a multilayer wiring board includes a laminated body in which a plurality of insulating layers are laminated, and one end surface of the laminated body is exposed on one surface of the laminated body.
- a first via conductor that forms a mounting electrode for connection with a specific component; a second via conductor that is provided in the multilayer body and at least one of the end faces of which is exposed on the surface of the multilayer body; and the multilayer body A planar electrode formed on an end face of the second via conductor exposed on the surface of the second via conductor, and an internal wiring electrode provided in the multilayer body, wherein the first via conductor and the second via conductor are They are connected by the internal wiring electrodes.
- a mounting electrode for connection to a specific component is formed by one end face of the first via conductor exposed on one face of the multilayer body. Therefore, since the mounting electrode for connection with the specific component is formed only by the process of forming the first via conductor, there is no need to consider the processing error and misalignment of the via conductor and the planar electrode as in the past.
- a mounting electrode having a very small area can be formed on one surface of the multilayer body by one end surface of the first via conductor. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the pitch by reducing the area of the mounting electrode provided on one surface of the multilayer body to which the specific component is connected.
- a second via conductor having at least one end face exposed on the surface of the multilayer body is provided in the multilayer body.
- a planar electrode is formed on the end face of the second via conductor exposed on the surface of the multilayer body.
- the first via conductor and the second via conductor are connected by an internal wiring electrode provided in the multilayer body. Therefore, the mounting electrode formed by one end face of the first via conductor and the planar electrode formed on the end face exposed on the surface of the second via conductor laminate are electrically connected by the internal wiring electrode.
- the area of the mounting electrode is increased in a pseudo manner. Therefore, when the plating is performed, the chemical solution comes into contact with the mounting electrode and the planar electrode electrically connected to the mounting electrode, so that the oxidation-reduction reaction in the mounting electrode is promoted. A film can be reliably formed.
- a plurality of mounting electrodes formed by one end face of the plurality of first via conductors are provided in a mounting area on one side of the multilayer body on which the specific component is mounted, and the mounting area of the multilayer body
- the second via conductor may be connected by the internal wiring electrode.
- the specific component is provided by providing a plurality of mounting electrodes with a small area formed by one end face of the plurality of first via conductors in the mounting region on one side of the multilayer body on which the specific component is mounted.
- the mounting electrode can be surely narrowed in the mounting region where is mounted.
- the plurality of planar electrodes formed on the end surface exposed on the surface of the multilayer body of the plurality of second via conductors are provided in another region different from the mounting region of the multilayer body, and each of the plurality of first via conductors Are connected to any of the plurality of second via conductors by internal wiring electrodes.
- the plurality of mounting electrodes formed by the one end surfaces of the plurality of first via conductors are any of the plurality of planar electrodes formed on the end surfaces exposed on the surface of the stacked body of the plurality of second via conductors. Since it is in an electrically connected state, a plating film can be reliably formed on each mounting electrode.
- the first via conductor is formed of the first conductive paste mixed with the ceramic material, so that the ceramic insulating layer and the first via conductor are fired when the ceramic laminate is fired.
- the difference in contraction rate can be reduced. Therefore, when the ceramic laminate is fired, it is possible to prevent a gap from being generated at the boundary portion between the first via conductor and the ceramic insulating layer.
- the first via conductor is in a state of being electrically connected to the planar electrode formed on the end face exposed on the surface of the second via conductor laminate, the plating electrode is reliably formed on the mounting electrode. can do.
- the planar electrode may be formed of a second conductive paste having a higher Cu content than the first conductive paste.
- the area of the planar electrode is larger than the area of one end face of the first via conductor exposed on one face of the multilayer body.
- the area of the planar electrode electrically connected to the mounting electrode formed by the one end surface of the first via conductor is formed large, so that when the mounting electrode is plated, Since the area of the planar electrode in contact can be increased, the plating film can be more reliably formed on the mounting electrode.
- the mounting electrode and the planar electrode connected to the mounting electrode are disposed adjacent to each other, so that a plating film can be reliably formed on the mounting electrode, and waste of wiring can be saved, and the multilayer wiring board can be downsized. You can plan.
- planar electrodes connected to these mounting electrodes are disposed between the mounting electrodes, thereby reliably forming a plating film on the mounting electrodes, eliminating waste of wiring and reducing the size of the multilayer wiring board. be able to.
- planar electrode may be a dummy electrode on which no component is mounted.
- a component forming a matching circuit or a bypass capacitor may be mounted on the planar electrode.
- the components that form the matching circuit or the bypass capacitor are mounted on the planar electrode that can prevent the plating film from adhering to the mounting electrode by connecting the mounting electrode.
- a multilayer wiring board having a simple structure can be provided.
- the mounting electrode having a small area is formed on one surface of the multilayer body by the one end surface of the first via conductor, the mounting electrode provided on the one surface of the multilayer body to which a specific component is connected is provided. It is possible to reduce the pitch by reducing the area.
- the first via conductor and the second via conductor are connected by the internal wiring electrode provided in the multilayer body, and the mounting electrode formed by one end face of the first via conductor, and the second via
- the planar electrode formed on the end surface exposed on the surface of the conductor laminate is electrically connected by the internal wiring electrode, so that the area of the mounting electrode is increased in a pseudo manner. Therefore, when the plating is performed, the chemical solution comes into contact with the mounting electrode and the planar electrode electrically connected to the mounting electrode, so that the oxidation-reduction reaction in the mounting electrode is promoted. A film can be reliably formed.
- FIG. 1 It is a figure which shows a front end module provided with the multilayer wiring board concerning one Embodiment of this invention. It is a circuit block diagram of the front end module of FIG. It is a figure which shows the example of arrangement
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a front end module including a multilayer wiring board according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a circuit block diagram of the front end module of FIG.
- FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 only the main components are shown for simplicity of explanation, and the other components are not shown.
- a front-end module (communication module) shown in FIG. 1 is mounted on a mother board or the like provided in a communication portable terminal such as a mobile phone or a portable information terminal having a communication function, and is provided with an antenna element (illustrated) provided in the communication portable terminal. Connected directly under (omitted).
- the front-end module includes an RFIC 2, a power amplifier 3, a filter circuit component 4, and a switch IC 5 corresponding to “specific components” of the present invention, and a multilayer wiring board 1 on which these specific components 2 to 5 are mounted. And.
- the RFIC 2, the power amplifier 3, the filter circuit component 4, and the switch IC 5 are mounted on the mounting area MA of the one surface 100a of the multilayer body 100 provided in the multilayer wiring board 1 by solder or the like.
- components such as the capacitor C1 and the inductor L1 that form the matching circuit 6, and components such as the capacitor C2 that forms the bypass capacitor are mounted by solder or the like. Yes.
- the RFIC 2 demodulates a received signal (RF signal) input to the front end module from the antenna element of the communication portable terminal via the common electrode ANT (planar electrode) into a baseband signal and processes it, or generates it in the communication portable terminal
- the baseband signal input to the front end module via the input electrode Pin is modulated into an RF signal (transmission signal) by a predetermined modulation method and output.
- a baseband signal is input to the RFIC 2 via the input electrode Pin and the mounting electrode 10a, and a transmission signal obtained by modulating the baseband signal is output from the RFIC 2 via the mounting electrode 10b.
- the power amplifier 3 amplifies the signal level of the transmission signal output from the RFIC 2 input via the mounting electrode 10c.
- the transmission signal whose signal level is amplified by the power amplifier 3 is output via the mounting electrode 10d.
- the power amplifier 3 is formed of a general power amplification element such as a heterojunction bipolar transistor or a field effect transistor.
- the matching circuit 6 matches the output impedance of the power amplifier 3 with the input impedance of the filter circuit component 4.
- the inductor L1 forming the matching circuit 6 is connected in series to the signal line SL1 that connects the power amplifier 3 and the filter circuit component 4.
- One end of the capacitor C1 forming the matching circuit 6 is connected to a land electrode 11a (planar electrode) connected to the internal wiring electrode 30 forming the signal line SL1 connecting the inductor L1 and the output end of the power amplifier 3. Is done.
- the other end of the capacitor C1 is connected to a land electrode 11b (planar electrode) connected to the internal wiring electrode 30 that forms a ground line SL2 connected to the ground electrode GND (planar electrode).
- the filter circuit component 4 allows an RF signal in a predetermined frequency band to pass therethrough.
- the transmission signal output from the matching circuit 6 is input to the filter circuit component 4 via the mounting electrode 10e, the transmission signal from which unnecessary signal components such as harmonic components are removed is output via the mounting electrode 10f. Is done.
- the filter circuit component 4 is formed by a general filter circuit such as a SAW (surface acoustic wave) filter element, a BAW (bulk elastic wave) filter element, an LC filter, or a dielectric filter.
- the switch IC5 switches between any of a plurality of signal terminals (not shown) including a signal terminal connected to the mounting electrode 10g and a common terminal (not shown) connected to the mounting electrode 10h and connected to the common electrode ANT. To connect. A common terminal connected to the common electrode ANT via the mounting electrode 10h and a signal terminal connected to the mounting electrode 10g are connected at the switch IC5, so that the output is output from the filter circuit component 4 via the mounting electrode 10g. The transmission signal input to the switch IC 5 is output from the common electrode ANT via the mounting electrode 10h.
- the RFIC 2, the power amplifier 3, and the switch IC 5 are each a power source connected to an internal wiring electrode 30 that forms a power source line SL3 connected to a power source electrode Vin (planar electrode) to which an external power source (not shown) is connected. Power is supplied by being connected to the mounting electrode 10i for supply. Further, each of the RFIC 2, the power amplifier 3, and the switch IC 5 is provided with a capacitor C2 that forms a bypass capacitor. One end of the capacitor C2 is connected to a land electrode 11c (planar electrode) connected to the internal wiring electrode 30 forming the power supply line SL3. The other end of the capacitor C2 is connected to the land electrode 11b connected to the internal wiring electrode 30 that forms the ground line SL2.
- the multilayer wiring board 1 includes a laminate 100 in which five insulating layers 101 to 105 are laminated.
- one end surface of the multilayer body 100 is exposed on one surface 100a of the multilayer body, and the mounting electrodes 10a to 10i for connection to specific components such as the RFIC 2, the power amplifier 3, the filter circuit component 4, and the switch IC 5 are exposed.
- a second via conductor 21 having at least one end face exposed on the surface of the multilayer body 100 is provided.
- the common electrode ANT, the input electrode Pin, the ground electrode GND, the power supply electrode Vin, the land electrodes 11a to 11c, and the dummy electrode 12 are provided on end faces of the plurality of second via conductors 21 exposed on the surface of the multilayer body 100, respectively.
- Etc. (hereinafter referred to as “plane electrodes ANT, Pin, GND, Vin, 11a to 11c, 12”).
- Each of the planar electrodes ANT, Pin, GND, Vin, 11a to 11c, 12 described above is formed to have an area larger than the area of one end face of the first via conductor 20 exposed on the one face 100a of the multilayer body 100.
- the dummy electrode 12 is an electrode on which various components including the above-described components are not mounted.
- one end face of the plurality of first via conductors 20 is provided in the mounting region MA of the one face 100a of the multilayer body 100 on which specific components such as the RFIC 2, the power amplifier 3, the filter circuit component 4, and the switch IC 5 are mounted.
- a plurality of mounting electrodes 10a to 10i formed by the above are provided.
- a part of the plurality of planar electrodes ANT, Pin, GND, Vin, 11a to 11c, 12 provided in another area different from the mounting area MA of the stacked body 100 is a part of each of the mounting electrodes 10a to 10i. It is arrange
- each of the plurality of first via conductors 20 is connected to one of the plurality of second via conductors 21 via an internal wiring electrode 30.
- each of the mounting electrodes 10a to 10i formed by the end face exposed on the one surface 100a of the multilayer body 100 of the first via conductors 20 is formed to have an area larger than the area of each of the mounting electrodes 10a to 10i. Further, it is connected to any one of the plane electrodes ANT, Pin, GND, Vin, 11a to 11c, 12 described above.
- the laminate 100 is formed as a ceramic laminate by laminating and firing a plurality of insulating layers 101 to 105 formed of ceramic green sheets. That is, the ceramic green sheets forming the respective insulating layers 101 to 105 are obtained by forming a slurry in which a mixed powder such as alumina and glass is mixed with an organic binder and a solvent into a sheet by using a molding machine. It is formed so that it can be fired at a low temperature of about 0 ° C. at a low temperature. Then, via holes are formed in the ceramic green sheet cut into a predetermined shape by laser processing or the like, and the formed via holes are filled with a conductive paste containing Ag, Cu or the like, or via fill plating is applied to the interlayer.
- Via conductors 20, 21, 31 for connection are formed, and various in-plane conductors 32 and planar electrodes ANT, Pin, GND, Vin, 11a on the surface of the laminate 100 are printed by a conductive paste containing Ag, Cu, or the like. To 11c and 12 are formed, and the insulating layers 101 to 105 are formed.
- FIGS. 3 to 8 are diagrams showing arrangement examples (1) to (6), respectively.
- (A) in each figure is a diagram showing the arrangement relationship between components and electrodes, and (b) is an internal view.
- 3 is a diagram showing a connection state by wiring electrodes 30.
- FIG. In the arrangement example described below, only a connection state between a part of the mounting electrodes 10 and the land electrodes 11 and the dummy electrodes 12 among the plurality of mounting electrodes 10 illustrated in each drawing is illustrated.
- Arrangement example (1) In the arrangement example (1), as shown in FIG. 3A, the four mounting electrodes 10 arranged in the vicinity of the four corners of the rectangular shape and the land electrode 11 arranged almost at the center of each mounting electrode 10 are specified. A component 7 is mounted. Further, as shown in FIG. 3B, the lower left mounting electrode 10 in FIG. 3 is connected to the second via conductor 21 connected to the land electrode 11 by an internal wiring electrode 30.
- the chip component 8 is mounted on the plurality of land electrodes 11 formed around the specific component 7. Further, as shown in FIG. 4B, the lower left mounting electrode 10 in FIG. 4 is connected to the second via conductor 21 connected to the land electrode 11 adjacent below by an internal wiring electrode 30, and the same The mounting electrode 10 at the upper left in the figure is connected to the via conductor 21 connected to the land electrode 11 adjacent to the left by an internal wiring electrode 30.
- the chip component 8 and the IC 9 are mounted on the plurality of land electrodes 11 formed around the specific component 7. Further, as shown in FIG. 6B, the lower left mounting electrode 10 in FIG. 6 is connected to the second via conductor 21 connected to the land electrode 11 adjacent below by the internal wiring electrode 30. .
- FIG. 7A Arrangement example (5)
- two specific components 7 are mounted, and chip components 8 are mounted on a plurality of land electrodes 11 formed between the two specific components 7.
- FIG. 7B the lower left mounting electrode 10 among the mounting electrodes 10 on which the upper specific component 7 is mounted is connected to the land electrode 11 adjacent below the mounting electrode 10.
- the second via conductor 21 is connected by the internal wiring electrode 30, and the lower right mounting electrode 10 is connected by the internal wiring electrode 30 to the second via conductor 21 connected to the land electrode 11 adjacent below the mounting electrode 10.
- the upper left mounting electrode 10 is connected to the second via conductor 21 connected to the land electrode 11 disposed above it.
- the mounting electrode 10 at the upper right is connected by the electrode 30 and is connected by the internal wiring electrode 30 to the second via conductor 21 connected to the land electrode 11 disposed above the mounting electrode 10.
- the chip part 8 is further mounted on the land electrode 11 formed above the upper specific part 7 in the arrangement example (5), and the lower part is specified.
- a chip component 8 is further mounted on the land electrode 11 formed on the right side of the component 7.
- FIG. 8B in addition to the connection state shown in FIG. 7B, the upper left mounting of each mounting electrode 10 on which the upper specific component 7 in FIG. 8B is mounted.
- the electrode 10 is connected to the second via conductor 21 connected to the land electrode 11 adjacent to the upper side by the internal wiring electrode 30, and the upper right mounting electrode 10 is connected to the land electrode 11 adjacent to the second upper side.
- the internal wiring electrode 30 is connected to the via conductor 21.
- the one end surface of the first via conductor 20 exposed on the one surface 100a of the multilayer body 100 is connected to specific components such as the RFIC 2, the power amplifier 3, the filter circuit component 4, and the switch IC 5.
- Mounting electrodes 10 and 10a to 10i are formed.
- the mounting electrodes 10 and 10a to 10i for connection with specific parts are formed only by the process of forming the first via conductor 20, so that processing errors and misalignments of the via conductor and the planar electrode as in the conventional case. Therefore, the mounting electrodes 10 and 10a to 10i having a very small area can be formed on one surface of the multilayer body 100 by the one end surface of the first via conductor 20. Therefore, the mounting electrodes 10 and 10a to 10i that are provided on the one surface 100a of the multilayer body 100 and to which specific components are connected can be reduced in area to reduce the pitch.
- the second via conductor 21 having at least one end face exposed on the surface of the multilayer body 100 is provided in the multilayer body 100. Further, planar electrodes ANT, Pin, GND, Vin, 11a to 11c, and 12 are formed on the end face of the second via conductor 21 exposed on the surface of the multilayer body 100.
- the first via conductor 20 and the second via conductor 21 are connected by an internal wiring electrode 30 provided in the multilayer body 100. Therefore, the planar electrodes ANT, Pin, formed on the end surfaces of the mounting electrodes 10, 10 a to 10 i formed by one end surface of the first via conductor 20 and the exposed surface of the multilayer body 100 of the second via conductors 21.
- the mounting electrode 10, 10 a to 10 i and the planar electrodes ANT, Pin, GND, Vin, 11 a to 11 c, 12 electrically connected to the mounting electrodes 10, 10 a to 10 i come into contact with the mounting electrode 10. , 10a to 10i is promoted, so that the plating film can be reliably formed on the mounting electrodes 10 and 10a to 10i having a small area.
- one end surface of the plurality of first via conductors 20 is formed in the mounting region MA of the one surface 100a of the multilayer body 100 on which specific components such as the RFIC 2, the power amplifier 3, the filter circuit component 4, and the switch IC 5 are mounted.
- a plurality of mounting electrodes 10 and 10a to 10i having a small area, it is possible to reliably reduce the gaps of the mounting electrodes 10 and 10a to 10i in the mounting region MA in which the specific component is mounted.
- a plurality of planar electrodes ANT, Pin, GND, Vin, 11a to 11c, 12 formed on the end face exposed on the surface of the multilayer body 100 of the plurality of second via conductors 21 are provided in the mounting area MA of the multilayer body 100.
- Each of the plurality of first via conductors 20 is connected to one of the plurality of second via conductors 21 by an internal wiring electrode 30. Therefore, the plurality of mounting electrodes 10 and 10a to 10i formed by the one end face of the plurality of first via conductors 20 are formed on the end face exposed on the surface of the multilayer body 100 of the plurality of second via conductors 21. Since it is in a state of being electrically connected to any of the plurality of planar electrodes ANT, Pin, GND, Vin, 11a to 11c, 12, it is possible to reliably form a plating film on each of the mounting electrodes 10, 10a to 10i. it can.
- the mounting electrodes 10 and 10a to 10i and the planar electrodes ANT, Pin, GND, Vin, 11a to 11c, and 12 connected to the mounting electrodes 10 and 10a to 10i are arranged adjacent to each other, so that a plating film is formed on the mounting electrodes 10, 10a to 10i. While forming reliably, the waste of wiring can be omitted and the multilayer wiring board 1 can be miniaturized. Further, the planar electrodes ANT, Pin, GND, Vin, 11a to 11c and 12 connected to the two mounting electrodes 10 and 10a to 10i are arranged, so that the mounting electrodes 10 and 10a to 10i are plated. While reliably forming the film, it is possible to reduce the waste of wiring and to reduce the size of the multilayer wiring board 1.
- the mounting electrodes 10, 10b, 10c, 10f, and 10g are electrically connected to the planar electrode formed as the dummy electrode 12, the plating film is not attached to the mounting electrodes 10, 10b, 10c, 10f, and 10g.
- the multilayer wiring board 1 in which the above is prevented with certainty.
- a capacitor C2 that forms a matching circuit 6 or a bypass capacitor is formed on the land electrodes 11a and 11c that can prevent the plating film from adhering to the mounting electrodes 10e and 10i by being connected to the mounting electrodes 10e and 10i.
- the multilayer wiring board 1 having a practical configuration can be provided.
- a module including the multilayer wiring board 1 of the present invention is not limited to the above-described front end module, and various high-frequency modules such as a switch module and a communication module, and a power supply module include the multilayer wiring board 1 of the present invention. It may be.
- the specific component of the present invention mounted on the multilayer wiring board 1 is not limited to the above-described example, and various IC components such as various IC components that are designed to have multiple pins and a narrow gap are multilayered as specific components. It may be mounted on the wiring board 1.
- the present invention can be widely applied to a multilayer wiring board including a laminated body in which a plurality of insulating layers are laminated and an internal wiring electrode provided in the laminated body.
- Multilayer wiring board 2 RFIC (specific parts) 3 Power amplifier (specific parts) 4 Filter circuit parts (specific parts) 5 Switch IC (specific parts) 6 Matching circuit 7 Specific parts 10, 10a, 10b, 10c, 10d, 10e, 10f, 10g, 10h, 10i Mounting electrode 11, 11a, 11b, 11c Land electrode (planar electrode) 12 Dummy electrode (planar electrode) 20 First via conductor 21 Second via conductor 30 Internal wiring electrode 100 Laminate 100a One side 101-105 Insulating layer ANT Common electrode (planar electrode) C1, C2 capacitors (components) GND Ground electrode (planar electrode) L1 Inductor (component) MA mounting area Pin input electrode (planar electrode) Vin power supply electrode (planar electrode)
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Abstract
Description
図1に示すフロントエンドモジュール(通信モジュール)は、通信機能を備える携帯電話や携帯情報端末などの通信携帯端末が備えるマザー基板等に搭載されるものであり、通信携帯端末が備えるアンテナ素子(図示省略)の直下に接続される。この実施形態では、フロントエンドモジュールは、本発明の「特定部品」に相当するRFIC2、パワーアンプ3、フィルタ回路部品4およびスイッチIC5と、これらの特定部品2~5が実装された多層配線基板1とを備えている。また、RFIC2、パワーアンプ3、フィルタ回路部品4およびスイッチIC5は、多層配線基板1が備える積層体100の一方面100aの実装領域MAにはんだ等により実装されている。また、積層体100の実装領域MAと異なる他の領域には、整合回路6を形成するキャパシタC1およびインダクタL1等の部品や、バイパスコンデンサを形成するキャパシタC2等の部品がはんだ等により実装されている。
次に、多層配線基板1について主に図1を参照して説明する。
次に、第1のビア導体20の一方端面により形成される実装電極10と、積層体100の表面に露出する第2のビア導体21の端面に形成されるランド電極11(平面電極)およびダミー電極12との配置関係のその他の例について、図3~図8を参照して説明する。図3~図8の各図はそれぞれ配置例(1)~配置例(6)を示す図であり、各図の(a)は部品と電極との配置関係を示す図、(b)は内部配線電極30による接続状態を示す図である。なお、以下で説明する配置例においては、各図に記載された複数の実装電極10のうち、一部の実装電極10とランド電極11およびダミー電極12との接続状態のみが図示されている。
配置例(1)では、図3(a)に示すように、矩形形状の4角付近に配置された4つの実装電極10と、各実装電極10のほぼ中央に配置されたランド電極11に特定部品7が実装されている。また、図3(b)に示すように、同図中の左下の実装電極10がランド電極11に接続された第2のビア導体21に内部配線電極30により接続されている。
配置例(2)では、図4(a)に示すように、特定部品7の周囲に形成された複数のランド電極11にチップ部品8が実装されている。また、図4(b)に示すように、同図中の左下の実装電極10がその下方に隣接するランド電極11に接続された第2のビア導体21に内部配線電極30により接続され、同図中の左上の実装電極10がその左方に隣接するランド電極11に接続されたビア導体21に内部配線電極30により接続されている。
配置例(3)では、図5(a)に示すように、特定部品7の周囲に第2のビア導体21に接続された複数のダミー電極12が形成されている。また、図5(b)に示すように、同図中の左下の実装電極10がその下方に隣接するダミー電極12に接続された第2のビア導体21に内部配線電極30により接続され、同図中の左上の実装電極10がその左方に隣接するダミー電極12に接続されたビア導体21に内部配線電極30により接続されている。
配置例(4)では、図6(a)に示すように、特定部品7の周囲に形成された複数のランド電極11にチップ部品8およびIC9が実装されている。また、図6(b)に示すように、同図中の左下の実装電極10がその下方に隣接するランド電極11に接続された第2のビア導体21に内部配線電極30により接続されている。
配置例(5)では、図7(a)に示すように、2個の特定部品7が実装されており、両特定部品7間に形成された複数のランド電極11にチップ部品8が実装されている。また、図7(b)に示すように、同図中の上側の特定部品7が実装された各実装電極10のうち左下の実装電極10がその下方に隣接するランド電極11に接続された第2のビア導体21に内部配線電極30により接続され、右下の実装電極10がその下方に隣接するランド電極11に接続された第2のビア導体21に内部配線電極30により接続されている。また、同図中の下側の特定部品7が実装された各実装電極10のうち左上の実装電極10がその上方に配置されたランド電極11に接続された第2のビア導体21に内部配線電極30により接続され、右上の実装電極10がその上方に配置されたランド電極11に接続された第2のビア導体21に内部配線電極30により接続されている。
配置例(6)では、図8(a)に示すように、配置例(5)の上側の特定部品7の上方に形成されたランド電極11にチップ部品8がさらに実装され、下側の特定部品7の右方に形成されたランド電極11にチップ部品8がさらに実装されている。また、図8(b)に示すように、図7(b)に示す接続状態に加えて、図8(b)中の上側の特定部品7が実装された各実装電極10のうち左上の実装電極10がその上方に隣接するランド電極11に接続された第2のビア導体21に内部配線電極30により接続され、右上の実装電極10がその上方に隣接するランド電極11に接続された第2のビア導体21に内部配線電極30により接続されている。また、図8(b)中の下側の特定部品7が実装された各実装電極10のうち左下の実装電極10が、各実装電極10の中央に配置されたランド電極11に接続された第2のビア導体21に内部配線電極30により接続され、右下の実装電極10がその右方に配置されたランド電極11に接続された第2のビア導体21に内部配線電極30により接続されている。
2 RFIC(特定部品)
3 パワーアンプ(特定部品)
4 フィルタ回路部品(特定部品)
5 スイッチIC(特定部品)
6 整合回路
7 特定部品
10,10a,10b,10c,10d,10e,10f,10g,10h,10i 実装電極
11,11a,11b,11c ランド電極(平面電極)
12 ダミー電極(平面電極)
20 第1のビア導体
21 第2のビア導体
30 内部配線電極
100 積層体
100a 一方面
101~105 絶縁層
ANT 共通電極(平面電極)
C1,C2 キャパシタ(部品)
GND 接地電極(平面電極)
L1 インダクタ(部品)
MA 実装領域
Pin 入力電極(平面電極)
Vin 電源電極(平面電極)
Claims (9)
- 複数の絶縁層が積層されて成る積層体と、
前記積層体に設けられその一方端面が前記積層体の一方面に露出して特定部品との接続用の実装電極を形成する第1のビア導体と、
前記積層体に設けられ少なくともいずれか一方の端面が前記積層体の表面に露出する第2のビア導体と、
前記積層体の表面に露出する前記第2のビア導体の端面に形成された平面電極と、
前記積層体内に設けられた内部配線電極とを備え、
前記第1のビア導体と前記第2のビア導体とが前記内部配線電極により接続されている
ことを特徴とする多層配線基板。 - 前記特定部品が実装される前記積層体の一方面の実装領域に複数の前記第1のビア導体の一方端面により形成される複数の前記実装電極が設けられ、
前記積層体の前記実装領域と異なる他の領域に複数の前記第2のビア導体の前記積層体の表面に露出する端面に形成された複数の前記平面電極が設けられ、
前記複数の第1のビア導体それぞれは、前記複数の第2のビア導体のいずれかに前記内部配線電極により接続されている
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の多層配線基板。 - 前記積層体として複数のセラミック絶縁層が積層されて成るセラミック積層体を備え、
前記第1のビア導体は、セラミック材料が混合された第1の導電性ペーストにより形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の多層配線基板。 - 前記平面電極は、前記第1の導電性ペーストよりもCuの含有率が大きい第2の導電性ペーストにより形成されていることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の多層配線基板。
- 前記平面電極の面積が、前記積層体の一方面に露出する前記第1のビア導体の一方端面の面積よりも大きいことを特徴とする請求項1ないし4のいずれかに記載の多層配線基板。
- 前記平面電極と前記実装電極とが隣接して配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1ないし5のいずれかに記載の多層配線基板。
- 前記実装電極を2個備え、
前記両実装電極間に前記平面電極が配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1ないし6のいずれかに記載の多層配線基板。 - 前記平面電極が、部品が実装されないダミー電極であることを特徴とする請求項1ないし7のいずれかに記載の多層配線基板。
- 前記平面電極に、整合回路またはバイパスコンデンサを形成する部品が実装されることを特徴とする請求項1ないし7のいずれかに記載の多層配線基板。
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US14/933,268 US9844138B2 (en) | 2013-05-08 | 2015-11-05 | Multilayer wiring board |
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US14/933,268 Continuation US9844138B2 (en) | 2013-05-08 | 2015-11-05 | Multilayer wiring board |
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JP6729790B2 (ja) * | 2017-03-14 | 2020-07-22 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 高周波モジュール |
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CN105230140B (zh) | 2018-09-25 |
JP6269661B2 (ja) | 2018-01-31 |
CN105230140A (zh) | 2016-01-06 |
US20160057862A1 (en) | 2016-02-25 |
JPWO2014181697A1 (ja) | 2017-02-23 |
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