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WO2014176836A1 - Wireless electric energy transmission system, receiving end, transmitting end, and wakeup method for the system - Google Patents

Wireless electric energy transmission system, receiving end, transmitting end, and wakeup method for the system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014176836A1
WO2014176836A1 PCT/CN2013/080764 CN2013080764W WO2014176836A1 WO 2014176836 A1 WO2014176836 A1 WO 2014176836A1 CN 2013080764 W CN2013080764 W CN 2013080764W WO 2014176836 A1 WO2014176836 A1 WO 2014176836A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
receiving end
transmission system
power transmission
wireless
transmitting end
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/080764
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李聃
龙海岸
赵金华
Original Assignee
海尔集团技术研发中心
海尔集团公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 海尔集团技术研发中心, 海尔集团公司 filed Critical 海尔集团技术研发中心
Publication of WO2014176836A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014176836A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/20Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using microwaves or radio frequency waves
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/10Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling

Definitions

  • Radio energy transmission system receiving end, transmitting end and wake-up method thereof
  • the present invention relates to the field of radio energy transmission, and in particular, to a radio energy transmission system, a receiving end, a transmitting end, and a wake-up method thereof.
  • the transmitting end In a wireless power transmission system, in order to avoid energy loss, the transmitting end is usually in a low-power standby state when there is no receiving end. When the transmitting end is in the standby state, to start the energy transmission, it is usually necessary to place the receiving end on the transmitting end, then wake up the transmitting end, and control the transmitting end to start the power transmission, but if the transmitting end is hidden or embedded, it may not be possible. Wake-up from the transmitter is very inconvenient for the user to use.
  • starting the transmitting end to transmit electrical energy is usually done by controlling the transmitting end.
  • the method is less intelligent, and when the transmitting end is hidden or embedded, the wake-up from the transmitting end cannot be realized, which is very inconvenient for the user to use, if the transmitting end is on the transmitting end When there is metal, the user may easily operate the triggering end to emit energy, which may cause a fire or other safety accident.
  • the wireless energy transmission system can be an inductive coupled power transmission system, and Inductive Coupled Power Transfer (Inductive Coupled Power Transfer) is one of the wireless energy transmission technologies, referred to as ICPT technology, which is non-contact to the load through electromagnetic coupling. (receiving end) transmitting electricity A technology that can be.
  • Inductive Coupled Power Transfer Inductive Coupled Power Transfer
  • the transmitting end 11 includes a transmitting end driving circuit 111, a wireless receiving module 112, and a transmitting end control circuit 113.
  • the receiving end 12 includes a receiving end driving circuit 121, a wireless receiving module 122, and a receiving end control circuit 123.
  • the transmitting end driving circuit 111 includes a rectifying and filtering module and a half bridge converter module, and the receiving end driving circuit 121 includes a rectifying and filtering module and a DC load module. As shown in FIG.
  • the inductively coupled power transmission process is as follows:
  • the power frequency alternating current (such as the voltage of 220V and the frequency of 50Hz alternating current) is rectified and filtered by the rectifying and filtering module, and then passed through the half bridge converter module.
  • the direct current is converted into high frequency alternating current and supplied to the transmitting coil 115 to generate a high frequency magnetic field around the transmitting coil 115.
  • the receiving end drive circuit 121 picks up energy by changing the magnetic field of the receiving coil 125, and then supplies it to the DC load after rectifying and filtering.
  • the invention provides a radio energy transmission system, a receiving end, a transmitting end and a wake-up method thereof, which can wake up the hidden transmitting end and the embedded transmitting end to realize power transmission.
  • the present invention provides a radio energy transmission system including a transmitting end and a receiving end, the receiving end is provided with a physical switch, and the physical switch is used to control power supply to the control circuit of the receiving end, and the receiving
  • the control circuit of the terminal sends a start signal to the transmission through the wireless transmitting module
  • the wireless receiving module of the terminal, the transmitting end wakes up the transmitting end to enter a working state according to the starting signal.
  • the receiving end comprises a starting power source, and when the physical switch is turned on, the starting power source supplies power to the control circuit of the receiving end.
  • the converting module of the receiving end converts the received electrical energy to supply power to the control circuit of the receiving end.
  • the mains input of the transmitting end is directly connected to the driving circuit of the transmitting end.
  • the wireless power transmission system is an inductively coupled power transmission system.
  • the invention also provides a receiving end of a radio energy transmission system
  • the receiving end is provided with a physical switch, and the physical switch is configured to control power supply to the control circuit of the receiving end, and the control circuit sends a start signal to the wireless receiving module of the transmitting end of the wireless power transmission system through the wireless transmitting module, It is used to wake up the transmitting end to enter a working state.
  • the receiving end comprises a starting power source, and when the physical switch is turned on, the starting power source supplies power to the control circuit of the receiving end.
  • the converting module of the receiving end converts the received electrical energy to supply power to the control circuit of the receiving end.
  • the receiving end of the wireless power transmission system is received by the inductively coupled power transmission system.
  • the invention further provides a transmitting end of a wireless power transmission system, the mains input of the transmitting end being directly connected to the driving circuit of the transmitting end.
  • the present invention further provides a wake-up method for a wireless power transmission system, the wake-up method comprising: powering a control circuit of the receiving end in response to turning on a physical switch provided in a receiving end of the wireless power transmission system ;
  • the control circuit of the receiving end sends a start signal to the wireless receiving module of the transmitting end of the wireless power transmission system through the wireless transmitting module of the receiving end;
  • the transmitting end wakes up the transmitting end to enter a working state according to the startup signal.
  • the control circuit of the receiving end is powered by a starting power source provided in the receiving end.
  • the converting module of the receiving end converts the received electrical energy to supply power to the control circuit of the receiving end.
  • the radio energy transmission system, the receiving end, the transmitting end and the waking method thereof of the invention can realize the power transmission by waking up the hidden transmitting end and the embedded transmitting end by setting a physical switch at the receiving end, and reducing the user's misoperation. Security issues, and the degree of automation is high.
  • FIG. 1 is a structural block diagram of an inductively coupled power transmission system provided by the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a structural block diagram of a wireless power transmission system provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a control flow chart of the wake-up of the wireless power transmission system provided by the present invention. detailed description
  • the present invention provides a radio energy transmission system including a transmitting end 21 and a receiving end 22, a receiving end 22 provided with a physical switch 224, and a physical switch 224 for controlling a control circuit 223 (for example, a single chip microcomputer) to the receiving end.
  • the power supply, the control circuit 223 of the receiving end 22 sends a start signal to the wireless receiving module 212 of the transmitting end through the wireless transmitting module 222, and the transmitting end 21 wakes up the transmitting end to enter the working state according to the starting signal.
  • the receiving end 22 includes a starting power supply 226, and when the physical switch is turned on, the starting power supply 226 supplies power to the control circuit 223 of the receiving end.
  • the start power source 226 is preferably a button battery.
  • the conversion module of the receiving end 22 converts the received electric energy, that is, converts the strong electric power into a weak electric power, and supplies power to the control circuit 223 of the receiving end.
  • the starting power supply 226 no longer supplies power to the control circuit 223 of the receiving end, and the starting power supply 226 consumes only power at the moment of starting.
  • the mains input terminal of the transmitting end is directly connected to the driving circuit 211 of the transmitting end. Since the physical switch 224 is set up at the receiving end 22, there is no need to set up a physical switch at the mains input of the transmitting end, but directly to the driving circuit 211 of the transmitting end.
  • the wireless energy transmission system can be an inductively coupled power transmission system.
  • the transmitting end 21 of the present invention comprises a transmitting end driving circuit 211, a wireless receiving module 212 and a transmitting end control circuit 213.
  • the receiving end 22 comprises a receiving end control circuit 221, a wireless receiving module 222 and a receiving end control circuit 223.
  • the transmitting end driving circuit 211 includes a rectifying and filtering module and a half bridge converter module
  • the receiving end driving circuit 221 includes a rectifying and filtering module and a DC load module.
  • the inductively coupled power transmission process is: After the power frequency alternating current is rectified and filtered by the rectifying and filtering module in the transmitter driving circuit 211, the direct current is directly converted into high frequency alternating current to be transmitted through the half bridge converter module.
  • the coil 215 is configured to generate a high frequency magnetic field around the transmitting coil 215.
  • the receiving end driving circuit 221 picks up energy by a variable magnetic field in the receiving coil 215, and then rectifies and filters it to supply a DC load.
  • the transmitting end When the transmitting end is not placed on the receiving end, the transmitting end will always be in the standby state, and the standby power is usually less than 3W.
  • the transmitting end needs to wake up the transmitting end and perform power transmission to the receiving end, after the receiving end is placed on the transmitting end, the physical is turned on.
  • the switch starts to supply power to the control circuit of the receiving end, and after the power is turned on, the control circuit sends a start signal to the wireless receiving module of the transmitting end through the wireless transmitting module, and the transmitting end starts according to the received
  • the signal enters the working state, and then the power is transferred until the end.
  • a power source such as a button battery
  • the receiving end will generate the working voltage (for example, 15V), and the conversion module of the receiving end converts the received electric energy, and converts the strong electric power into weak electric power to supply power to the control circuit of the receiving end.
  • the starting power supply no longer supplies power to the control circuit of the receiving end, and the starting power supply only consumes power at the moment of starting.
  • the radio energy transmission system of the present invention can realize the power transmission by waking up the hidden transmitting end and the embedded transmitting end by setting a physical switch at the receiving end, and at the same time reducing the safety problem caused by the user's misoperation, and the degree of automation is high.
  • the present invention also provides a receiving end 22 of a radio energy transmission system.
  • the receiving end 22 is provided with a physical switch 224.
  • the physical switch 224 is used to control the power supply to the control circuit 223 of the receiving end.
  • the control circuit 223 sends a start signal through the wireless transmitting module 222.
  • the wireless receiving module 212 of the transmitting end is configured to wake up the transmitting end to enter a working state.
  • the receiving end 22 includes a starting power source 226, and when the physical switch is turned on, the power source is turned on to supply power to the control circuit 223 of the receiving end.
  • the start power source 226 is preferably a button battery.
  • the converting module of the receiving end converts the received electric energy, that is, converts the strong electric power into a weak electric power, and supplies power to the control circuit 223 of the receiving end.
  • the starting power supply 226 no longer supplies power to the control circuit 223 of the receiving end, and the starting power supply 226 only consumes power at the instant of starting.
  • the wireless energy transmission system can be an inductively coupled power transmission system.
  • the control flow of the receiving end of the present invention is: when the receiving end is not placed on the transmitting end, the transmitting end will always be in the standby state, and the standby power is usually less than 3W.
  • the transmitting end needs to wake up the transmitting end and perform power transmission to the receiving end
  • the physical switch is turned on to start the receiving end to control
  • the circuit is powered.
  • the wireless transmitting module sends a start signal to the wireless receiving module of the transmitting end, which is used to wake up the transmitting end to enter the working state.
  • the power source 226 e.g., button battery
  • the receiving end 22 When the transmitting end enters the working state and starts power transmission, the receiving end 22 will generate an operating voltage (for example, 15V), and the converting module at the receiving end converts the received electric energy, that is, converts the strong electric power into a weak electric power, and supplies power to the control circuit 223 of the receiving end. .
  • the starting power supply 226 no longer supplies power to the control circuit 223 of the receiving end, and the starting power supply 226 only consumes power at the moment of starting.
  • the receiving end of the radio energy transmission system of the present invention can set the physical switch to wake up the hidden transmitting end and the embedded transmitting end to realize power transmission, and at the same time reduce the safety problem caused by user misoperation, and the degree of automation is high.
  • the present invention further provides a transmitting end 21 of a radio energy transmission system, the mains input of the transmitting end 21 being directly connected to the driving circuit 21 of the transmitting end. Since the physical switch 224 is set up at the receiving end to wake up the transmitting end, it is not necessary to set up a physical switch at the mains input end of the transmitting end, but a driving circuit 211 directly connected to the transmitting end.
  • FIG. 3 is a control flow chart of the inductively coupled power transmission system provided by the present invention for wake-up.
  • the present invention further provides a wake-up method for a wireless power transmission system, the wake-up method comprising - step 301, in response to turning on a physical switch set in a receiving end of the wireless power transmission system The control circuit of the terminal is powered.
  • Step 302 The control circuit at the receiving end sends a start signal to the wireless receiving module of the transmitting end of the wireless power transmission system through the wireless transmitting module of the receiving end.
  • Step 303 The transmitting end wakes up the transmitting end according to the startup signal to enter a working state, and then starts the electrical energy. Transmission.
  • the control circuit of the receiving end is powered by the starting power source provided in the receiving end.
  • the starting power source is preferably a button battery.
  • the conversion module of the receiving end converts the received electric energy, that is, converts the strong electric power into a weak electric power, and supplies power to the control circuit of the receiving end. In this way, after entering the working state, the starting power supply no longer supplies power to the control circuit of the receiving end, and the starting power supply only consumes power at the moment of starting.
  • the wake-up method of the wireless power transmission system of the present invention can wake up the hidden transmitting end and the embedded transmitting end to realize power transmission, and at the same time reduce the safety problem caused by user misoperation, and the degree of automation is high.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
  • Transmitters (AREA)

Abstract

A wireless electric energy transmission system comprising a transmitting end (21) and a receiving end (22). The receiving end (22) is provided with a physical switch (224) used for controlling power supply to a control circuit (223) of the receiving end (22). The control circuit (223) transmits an activation signal to a wireless receiver module (212) of the transmitting end (21) via a wireless transmitter module (222). The transmitting end (21) wakes up, on the basis of the activation signal, the transmitting end (21) to enter a working state. The wireless electric energy transmission system, the receiving end, the transmitting end, and the wakeup method for the system allow for wakeup of a concealed transmitting end and an embedded transmitting end for implementation of electric energy transmission, while at the same time reduce safety problems caused by user misoperation, and are highly automated.

Description

说 明 书  Description
无线电能传输系统、 接收端、 发射端及其唤醒方法 技术领域  Radio energy transmission system, receiving end, transmitting end and wake-up method thereof
本发明涉及无线电能传输领域, 尤其涉及一种无线电能传输系统、 接收 端、 发射端及其唤醒方法。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of radio energy transmission, and in particular, to a radio energy transmission system, a receiving end, a transmitting end, and a wake-up method thereof. Background technique
在无线电能传输系统中, 为了避免能量损失, 发射端在没有接收端时, 通 常会处于低能耗的待机状态。 当发射端处于待机状态时, 若要启动能量发射, 通常需要将接收端放置在发射端上, 然后唤醒发射端, 控制发射端启动电能传 输, 但是若发射端是隐藏式或嵌入式, 可能无法从发射端进行唤醒, 用户使用 起来非常不方便。  In a wireless power transmission system, in order to avoid energy loss, the transmitting end is usually in a low-power standby state when there is no receiving end. When the transmitting end is in the standby state, to start the energy transmission, it is usually necessary to place the receiving end on the transmitting end, then wake up the transmitting end, and control the transmitting end to start the power transmission, but if the transmitting end is hidden or embedded, it may not be possible. Wake-up from the transmitter is very inconvenient for the user to use.
而在传统的无线电力传输系统中, 启动发射端发射电能通常是通过控制发 射端来完成, 常见的方法有下列两种:  In the traditional wireless power transmission system, starting the transmitting end to transmit electrical energy is usually done by controlling the transmitting end. There are two common methods:
1.通过控制发射端物理开关进行唤醒, 该方法较不智能, 而且当发射端是 隐藏式或嵌入式时, 无法实现从发射端进行唤醒, 对用户使用来说非常不方 便, 若发射端上有金属时, 用户容易误操作触发发射端发射能量, 有可能会造 成火灾等安全事故。  1. By controlling the physical switch of the transmitting end to wake up, the method is less intelligent, and when the transmitting end is hidden or embedded, the wake-up from the transmitting end cannot be realized, which is very inconvenient for the user to use, if the transmitting end is on the transmitting end When there is metal, the user may easily operate the triggering end to emit energy, which may cause a fire or other safety accident.
2.通过遥控器来控制发射端进行唤醒, 该方法用户使用虽较为方便, 但自 动化程度较低, 而且需要另外使用遥控器, 在使用前后遥控器需要放在特定的 位置, 以防止遥控器丢失。  2. Control the transmitter to wake up by remote control. This method is convenient for users, but the degree of automation is low, and the remote controller needs to be used separately. Before and after use, the remote controller needs to be placed in a specific position to prevent the remote controller from being lost. .
无线电能传输系统可以为感应耦合电能传输系统, 感应耦合电能传输技术 ( Inductive Coupled Power Transfer) 作为无线电能传输技术中的一种, 简 称为 ICPT技术,该技术通过电磁耦合以非接触式方式向负载 (接收端) 传递电 能的一项技术。 The wireless energy transmission system can be an inductive coupled power transmission system, and Inductive Coupled Power Transfer (Inductive Coupled Power Transfer) is one of the wireless energy transmission technologies, referred to as ICPT technology, which is non-contact to the load through electromagnetic coupling. (receiving end) transmitting electricity A technology that can be.
图 1是现有技术提供的感应耦合电能传输系统的结构框图。 发射端 11包含 发射端驱动电路 111、 无线接收模块 112以及发射端控制电路 113, 接收端 12 包含接收端驱动电路 121、 无线接收模块 122以及接收端控制电路 123。 发射端 驱动电路 111包含整流滤波模块和半桥变换器模块等, 接收端驱动电路 121包 含整流滤波模块和直流负载模块等。 如图 1所示, 感应耦合电能传输过程为: 在发射端驱动电路 111将工频交流电 (如电压为 220V、 频率为 50Hz的交流电) 经过整流滤波模块整流滤波后, 再经过半桥变换器模块直接将直流电转化为高 频交流电提供给发射线圈 115, 以便在发射线圈 115周围产生高频磁场。 接收 端驱动电路 121通过在接收线圈 125的变化磁场中拾取能量, 然后经过整流滤 波后提供给直流负载。  1 is a structural block diagram of an inductively coupled power transmission system provided by the prior art. The transmitting end 11 includes a transmitting end driving circuit 111, a wireless receiving module 112, and a transmitting end control circuit 113. The receiving end 12 includes a receiving end driving circuit 121, a wireless receiving module 122, and a receiving end control circuit 123. The transmitting end driving circuit 111 includes a rectifying and filtering module and a half bridge converter module, and the receiving end driving circuit 121 includes a rectifying and filtering module and a DC load module. As shown in FIG. 1 , the inductively coupled power transmission process is as follows: In the transmitting end driving circuit 111, the power frequency alternating current (such as the voltage of 220V and the frequency of 50Hz alternating current) is rectified and filtered by the rectifying and filtering module, and then passed through the half bridge converter module. The direct current is converted into high frequency alternating current and supplied to the transmitting coil 115 to generate a high frequency magnetic field around the transmitting coil 115. The receiving end drive circuit 121 picks up energy by changing the magnetic field of the receiving coil 125, and then supplies it to the DC load after rectifying and filtering.
当有接收端放置于发射端上时, 用户会接通发射端市电输入端的物理开 关, 以启动发射端对接收端进行无线电能传输。 但是当发射端是隐藏式或嵌入 式时, 无法实现从发射端进行唤醒, 对用户使用来说非常不方便, 若发射端上 有金属时, 用户容易误操作触发发射端发射能量, 有可能会造成火灾等安全事 故。 发明内容  When a receiving end is placed on the transmitting end, the user turns on the physical switch of the mains input of the transmitting end to start the transmitting end to perform radio energy transmission to the receiving end. However, when the transmitting end is hidden or embedded, it is impossible to wake up from the transmitting end, which is very inconvenient for the user. If there is metal on the transmitting end, the user may easily operate the triggering end to transmit energy, which may be Causes a safety incident such as a fire. Summary of the invention
本发明提供了一种无线电能传输系统、 接收端、 发射端及其唤醒方法, 能 够对隐藏式发射端和嵌入式发射端进行唤醒而实现电能传输。  The invention provides a radio energy transmission system, a receiving end, a transmitting end and a wake-up method thereof, which can wake up the hidden transmitting end and the embedded transmitting end to realize power transmission.
为达此目的, 本发明提供一种无线电能传输系统, 包含发射端和接收端, 所述接收端设置有物理开关, 所述物理开关用来控制对所述接收端的控制 电路供电, 所述接收端的控制电路通过无线发射模块发送启动讯号给所述发射 端的无线接收模块, 所述发射端根据所述启动讯号唤醒所述发射端进入工作状 态。 To this end, the present invention provides a radio energy transmission system including a transmitting end and a receiving end, the receiving end is provided with a physical switch, and the physical switch is used to control power supply to the control circuit of the receiving end, and the receiving The control circuit of the terminal sends a start signal to the transmission through the wireless transmitting module The wireless receiving module of the terminal, the transmitting end wakes up the transmitting end to enter a working state according to the starting signal.
优选地, 所述接收端包含启动电源, 在接通所述物理开关时, 则所述启动 电源对所述接收端的控制电路供电。  Preferably, the receiving end comprises a starting power source, and when the physical switch is turned on, the starting power source supplies power to the control circuit of the receiving end.
优选地, 在所述发射端进入工作状态开始电能传输时, 所述接收端的转换 模块对接收到的电能进行转换, 为所述接收端的控制电路供电。  Preferably, when the transmitting end enters an active state to start power transmission, the converting module of the receiving end converts the received electrical energy to supply power to the control circuit of the receiving end.
优选地, 所述发射端的市电输入端直接连接至所述发射端的驱动电路。 优选地, 所述无线电能传输系统为感应耦合电能传输系统。  Preferably, the mains input of the transmitting end is directly connected to the driving circuit of the transmitting end. Preferably, the wireless power transmission system is an inductively coupled power transmission system.
本发明还提供了一种无线电能传输系统的接收端,  The invention also provides a receiving end of a radio energy transmission system,
所述接收端设置有物理开关, 所述物理开关用来控制对所述接收端的控制 电路供电, 所述控制电路通过无线发射模块发送启动讯号给所述无线电能传输 系统的发射端的无线接收模块, 用于唤醒所述发射端进入工作状态。  The receiving end is provided with a physical switch, and the physical switch is configured to control power supply to the control circuit of the receiving end, and the control circuit sends a start signal to the wireless receiving module of the transmitting end of the wireless power transmission system through the wireless transmitting module, It is used to wake up the transmitting end to enter a working state.
优选地, 所述接收端包含启动电源, 在接通所述物理开关时, 则所述启动 电源对所述接收端的控制电路供电。  Preferably, the receiving end comprises a starting power source, and when the physical switch is turned on, the starting power source supplies power to the control circuit of the receiving end.
优选地, 在所述发射端进入工作状态开始电能传输时, 所述接收端的转换 模块将接收到的电能进行转换, 为所述接收端的控制电路供电。  Preferably, when the transmitting end enters an active state to start power transmission, the converting module of the receiving end converts the received electrical energy to supply power to the control circuit of the receiving end.
优选地, 所述无线电能传输系统的接收端为感应耦合电能传输系统的接收 而。  Preferably, the receiving end of the wireless power transmission system is received by the inductively coupled power transmission system.
本发明又提供了一种无线电能传输系统的发射端, 所述发射端的市电输入 端直接连接至所述发射端的驱动电路。  The invention further provides a transmitting end of a wireless power transmission system, the mains input of the transmitting end being directly connected to the driving circuit of the transmitting end.
本发明又提供了一种无线电能传输系统的唤醒方法, 所述唤醒方法包含: 响应于在所述无线电能传输系统的接收端中设置的物理开关的接通, 对所 述接收端的控制电路供电; 所述接收端的控制电路通过所述接收端的无线发射模块发送启动讯号给所 述无线电能传输系统的发射端的无线接收模块; The present invention further provides a wake-up method for a wireless power transmission system, the wake-up method comprising: powering a control circuit of the receiving end in response to turning on a physical switch provided in a receiving end of the wireless power transmission system ; The control circuit of the receiving end sends a start signal to the wireless receiving module of the transmitting end of the wireless power transmission system through the wireless transmitting module of the receiving end;
所述发射端根据所述启动讯号唤醒所述发射端进入工作状态。  The transmitting end wakes up the transmitting end to enter a working state according to the startup signal.
优选地, 在接通所述物理开关时, 通过在所述接收端中设置的启动电源对 所述接收端的控制电路供电。  Preferably, when the physical switch is turned on, the control circuit of the receiving end is powered by a starting power source provided in the receiving end.
优选地, 在所述发射端进入工作状态开始电能传输时, 所述接收端的转换 模块将接收到的电能进行转换, 为所述接收端的控制电路供电。  Preferably, when the transmitting end enters an active state to start power transmission, the converting module of the receiving end converts the received electrical energy to supply power to the control circuit of the receiving end.
本发明的无线电能传输系统、 接收端、 发射端及其唤醒方法通过在接收端 设置物理开关, 能够对隐藏式发射端和嵌入式发射端进行唤醒而实现电能传 输, 同时减少用户误操作导致的安全问题, 而且自动化程度较高。 附图说明  The radio energy transmission system, the receiving end, the transmitting end and the waking method thereof of the invention can realize the power transmission by waking up the hidden transmitting end and the embedded transmitting end by setting a physical switch at the receiving end, and reducing the user's misoperation. Security issues, and the degree of automation is high. DRAWINGS
图 1是现有技术提供的感应耦合电能传输系统的结构框图;  1 is a structural block diagram of an inductively coupled power transmission system provided by the prior art;
图 2是本发明提供的无线电能传输系统的结构框图;  2 is a structural block diagram of a wireless power transmission system provided by the present invention;
图 3是本发明提供的无线电能传输系统进行唤醒的控制流程图。 具体实施方式  FIG. 3 is a control flow chart of the wake-up of the wireless power transmission system provided by the present invention. detailed description
下面结合附图并通过具体实施方式来进一步说明本发明的技术方案。  The technical solution of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
图 2是本发明提供的无线电能传输系统的结构框图。 如图 2所示, 本发明 提供一种无线电能传输系统, 包含发射端 21和接收端 22, 接收端 22设置有物 理开关 224, 物理开关 224用来控制对接收端的控制电路 223 (例如单片机)供 电, 接收端 22的控制电路 223通过无线发射模块 222发送启动讯号给发射端的 无线接收模块 212, 发射端 21根据启动讯号唤醒发射端进入工作状态。 优选地, 接收端 22 包含启动电源 226, 在接通物理开关时, 则启动电源 226对接收端的控制电路 223供电。 启动电源 226优选为纽扣电池。 在发射端 21进入工作状态开始电能传输时, 接收端 22的转换模块对接收到的电能进行 转换, 即将强电转换为弱电, 为接收端的控制电路 223供电。 这样在进入工作 状态后, 启动电源 226不再为接收端的控制电路 223供电, 启动电源 226只在 启动瞬间消耗电能。 2 is a block diagram showing the structure of a wireless power transmission system provided by the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the present invention provides a radio energy transmission system including a transmitting end 21 and a receiving end 22, a receiving end 22 provided with a physical switch 224, and a physical switch 224 for controlling a control circuit 223 (for example, a single chip microcomputer) to the receiving end. The power supply, the control circuit 223 of the receiving end 22 sends a start signal to the wireless receiving module 212 of the transmitting end through the wireless transmitting module 222, and the transmitting end 21 wakes up the transmitting end to enter the working state according to the starting signal. Preferably, the receiving end 22 includes a starting power supply 226, and when the physical switch is turned on, the starting power supply 226 supplies power to the control circuit 223 of the receiving end. The start power source 226 is preferably a button battery. When the transmitting end 21 enters the working state to start the power transmission, the conversion module of the receiving end 22 converts the received electric energy, that is, converts the strong electric power into a weak electric power, and supplies power to the control circuit 223 of the receiving end. Thus, after entering the working state, the starting power supply 226 no longer supplies power to the control circuit 223 of the receiving end, and the starting power supply 226 consumes only power at the moment of starting.
进一步, 发射端的市电输入端直接连接至发射端的驱动电路 211。 由于在 接收端 22设立物理开关 224, 所以在发射端的市电输入端不需要再设立物理开 关, 而是直接连接至发射端的驱动电路 211。  Further, the mains input terminal of the transmitting end is directly connected to the driving circuit 211 of the transmitting end. Since the physical switch 224 is set up at the receiving end 22, there is no need to set up a physical switch at the mains input of the transmitting end, but directly to the driving circuit 211 of the transmitting end.
其中, 无线电能传输系统可以为感应耦合电能传输系统。  Wherein, the wireless energy transmission system can be an inductively coupled power transmission system.
本发明的发射端 21包含发射端驱动电路 211、 无线接收模块 212以及发射 端控制电路 213, 接收端 22包含接收端控制电路 221、 无线接收模块 222以及 接收端控制电路 223。 发射端驱动电路 211包含整流滤波模块和半桥变换器器 模块等, 接收端驱动电路 221 包含整流滤波模块和直流负载模块。 如图 2 所 示, 感应耦合电能传输过程为: 在发射器驱动电路 211中将工频交流电经过整 流滤波模块整流滤波后, 再经过半桥变换器模块直接将直流电转化为高频交流 电提供给发射线圈 215, 以便在发射线圈 215周围产生高频磁场。 接收端驱动 电路 221通过在接收线圈 215的变化磁场中拾取能量, 然后经过整流滤波后提 供给直流负载。  The transmitting end 21 of the present invention comprises a transmitting end driving circuit 211, a wireless receiving module 212 and a transmitting end control circuit 213. The receiving end 22 comprises a receiving end control circuit 221, a wireless receiving module 222 and a receiving end control circuit 223. The transmitting end driving circuit 211 includes a rectifying and filtering module and a half bridge converter module, and the receiving end driving circuit 221 includes a rectifying and filtering module and a DC load module. As shown in FIG. 2, the inductively coupled power transmission process is: After the power frequency alternating current is rectified and filtered by the rectifying and filtering module in the transmitter driving circuit 211, the direct current is directly converted into high frequency alternating current to be transmitted through the half bridge converter module. The coil 215 is configured to generate a high frequency magnetic field around the transmitting coil 215. The receiving end driving circuit 221 picks up energy by a variable magnetic field in the receiving coil 215, and then rectifies and filters it to supply a DC load.
在发射端不放置接收端上时, 发射端会一直处于待机状态, 待机功率通常 小于 3W, 在需要唤醒发射端对接收端进行电能传输时, 将接收端放置在发射端 上后, 接通物理开关启动对接收端的控制电路供电, 该控制电路上电后通过无 线发射模块发送启动讯号给发射端的无线接收模块, 发射端根据接收到的启动 讯号进入工作状态, 然后进行电能传输直到结束。 When the transmitting end is not placed on the receiving end, the transmitting end will always be in the standby state, and the standby power is usually less than 3W. When the transmitting end needs to wake up the transmitting end and perform power transmission to the receiving end, after the receiving end is placed on the transmitting end, the physical is turned on. The switch starts to supply power to the control circuit of the receiving end, and after the power is turned on, the control circuit sends a start signal to the wireless receiving module of the transmitting end through the wireless transmitting module, and the transmitting end starts according to the received The signal enters the working state, and then the power is transferred until the end.
其中, 可以通过接通物理开关, 则启动电源 (例如纽扣电池) 对接收端的 控制电路供电。 在发射端进入工作状态开始电能传输时, 接收端将会产生工作 电压 (例如 15V ) , 接收端的转换模块将接收到的电能进行转换, 即将强电转 换为弱电, 为接收端的控制电路供电。 这样在进入工作状态后, 启动电源不再 为接收端的控制电路供电, 启动电源只在启动瞬间消耗电量。  Wherein, by turning on the physical switch, a power source (such as a button battery) can be turned on to supply power to the control circuit of the receiving end. When the transmitting end enters the working state and starts the power transmission, the receiving end will generate the working voltage (for example, 15V), and the conversion module of the receiving end converts the received electric energy, and converts the strong electric power into weak electric power to supply power to the control circuit of the receiving end. In this way, after entering the working state, the starting power supply no longer supplies power to the control circuit of the receiving end, and the starting power supply only consumes power at the moment of starting.
本发明的无线电能传输系统通过在接收端设置物理开关, 能够对隐藏式发 射端和嵌入式发射端进行唤醒而实现电能传输, 同时减少用户误操作导致的安 全问题, 而且自动化程度较高。  The radio energy transmission system of the present invention can realize the power transmission by waking up the hidden transmitting end and the embedded transmitting end by setting a physical switch at the receiving end, and at the same time reducing the safety problem caused by the user's misoperation, and the degree of automation is high.
本发明还提供一种无线电能传输系统的接收端 22, 接收端 22设置有物理 开关 224, 物理开关 224用来控制对接收端的控制电路 223供电, 该控制电路 223通过无线发射模块 222发送启动讯号给发射端的无线接收模块 212, 用于唤 醒发射端进入工作状态。  The present invention also provides a receiving end 22 of a radio energy transmission system. The receiving end 22 is provided with a physical switch 224. The physical switch 224 is used to control the power supply to the control circuit 223 of the receiving end. The control circuit 223 sends a start signal through the wireless transmitting module 222. The wireless receiving module 212 of the transmitting end is configured to wake up the transmitting end to enter a working state.
优选地, 接收端 22包含启动电源 226, 在接通物理开关时, 则启动电源对 接收端的控制电路 223供电。 启动电源 226优选为纽扣电池。 在发射端 21进入 工作状态开始电能传输时, 接收端的转换模块将接收到的电能进行转换, 即将 强电转换为弱电, 为接收端的控制电路 223供电。 这样在进入工作状态后, 启 动电源 226不再为接收端的控制电路 223供电, 启动电源 226只在启动瞬间消 耗电能。  Preferably, the receiving end 22 includes a starting power source 226, and when the physical switch is turned on, the power source is turned on to supply power to the control circuit 223 of the receiving end. The start power source 226 is preferably a button battery. When the transmitting end 21 enters the working state and starts the power transmission, the converting module of the receiving end converts the received electric energy, that is, converts the strong electric power into a weak electric power, and supplies power to the control circuit 223 of the receiving end. Thus, after entering the working state, the starting power supply 226 no longer supplies power to the control circuit 223 of the receiving end, and the starting power supply 226 only consumes power at the instant of starting.
其中, 无线电能传输系统可以为感应耦合电能传输系统。  Wherein, the wireless energy transmission system can be an inductively coupled power transmission system.
本发明接收端进行唤醒的控制流程为: 在接收端不放置在发射端上时, 发 射端会一直处于待机状态, 待机功率通常小于 3W, 在需要唤醒发射端对接收端 进行电能传输时, 将接收端放置在发射端上后, 接通物理开关启动接收端对控 制电路供电, 控制电路上电后通过无线发射模块发送启动讯号给发射端的无线 接收模块, 用于唤醒发射端进入工作状态。 The control flow of the receiving end of the present invention is: when the receiving end is not placed on the transmitting end, the transmitting end will always be in the standby state, and the standby power is usually less than 3W. When the transmitting end needs to wake up the transmitting end and perform power transmission to the receiving end, After the receiving end is placed on the transmitting end, the physical switch is turned on to start the receiving end to control The circuit is powered. After the control circuit is powered on, the wireless transmitting module sends a start signal to the wireless receiving module of the transmitting end, which is used to wake up the transmitting end to enter the working state.
其中, 可以通过接通物理开关 224, 则启动电源 226 (例如纽扣电池)对接 收端的控制电路 223供电。 在发射端进入工作状态开始电能传输时, 接收端 22 将会产生工作电压(例如 15V), 接收端的转换模块将接收到的电能进行转换, 即将强电转换为弱电, 为接收端的控制电路 223 供电。 这样在进入工作状态 后, 启动电源 226不再为接收端的控制电路 223供电, 启动电源 226只在启动 瞬间消耗电量。  Wherein, by turning on the physical switch 224, the power source 226 (e.g., button battery) is activated to supply power to the control circuit 223 of the receiving terminal. When the transmitting end enters the working state and starts power transmission, the receiving end 22 will generate an operating voltage (for example, 15V), and the converting module at the receiving end converts the received electric energy, that is, converts the strong electric power into a weak electric power, and supplies power to the control circuit 223 of the receiving end. . Thus, after entering the working state, the starting power supply 226 no longer supplies power to the control circuit 223 of the receiving end, and the starting power supply 226 only consumes power at the moment of starting.
本发明的无线电能传输系统的接收端通过设置物理开关, 能够对隐藏式发 射端和嵌入式发射端进行唤醒而实现电能传输, 同时减少用户误操作导致的安 全问题, 而且自动化程度较高。  The receiving end of the radio energy transmission system of the present invention can set the physical switch to wake up the hidden transmitting end and the embedded transmitting end to realize power transmission, and at the same time reduce the safety problem caused by user misoperation, and the degree of automation is high.
本发明又提供了一种无线电能传输系统的发射端 21, 发射端 21 的市电输 入端直接连接至发射端的驱动电路 21。 由于在接收端设立物理开关 224用于唤 醒发射端, 所以在发射端的市电输入端不需要再设立物理开关, 而是进行直接 连接到发射端的驱动电路 211。  The present invention further provides a transmitting end 21 of a radio energy transmission system, the mains input of the transmitting end 21 being directly connected to the driving circuit 21 of the transmitting end. Since the physical switch 224 is set up at the receiving end to wake up the transmitting end, it is not necessary to set up a physical switch at the mains input end of the transmitting end, but a driving circuit 211 directly connected to the transmitting end.
图 3是本发明提供的感应耦合电能传输系统进行唤醒的控制流程图。 如图 3 所示, 本发明又提供了一种无线电能传输系统的唤醒方法, 该唤醒方法包 含- 步骤 301、 响应于在无线电能传输系统的接收端中设置的物理开关的接 通, 对接收端的控制电路供电。  FIG. 3 is a control flow chart of the inductively coupled power transmission system provided by the present invention for wake-up. As shown in FIG. 3, the present invention further provides a wake-up method for a wireless power transmission system, the wake-up method comprising - step 301, in response to turning on a physical switch set in a receiving end of the wireless power transmission system The control circuit of the terminal is powered.
步骤 302、 接收端的控制电路通过接收端的无线发射模块发送启动讯号给 无线电能传输系统的发射端的无线接收模块。  Step 302: The control circuit at the receiving end sends a start signal to the wireless receiving module of the transmitting end of the wireless power transmission system through the wireless transmitting module of the receiving end.
步骤 303、 发射端根据启动讯号唤醒发射端进入工作状态, 然后开始电能 传输。 Step 303: The transmitting end wakes up the transmitting end according to the startup signal to enter a working state, and then starts the electrical energy. Transmission.
优选地, 在接通物理开关时, 通过在接收端中设置的启动电源对接收端的 控制电路供电。 启动电源优选为纽扣电池。 在发射端进入工作状态开始电能传 输时, 接收端的转换模块将接收到的电能进行转换, 即将强电转换为弱电, 为 接收端的控制电路供电。 这样在进入工作状态后, 启动电源不再为接收端的控 制电路供电, 启动电源只在启动瞬间消耗电能。  Preferably, when the physical switch is turned on, the control circuit of the receiving end is powered by the starting power source provided in the receiving end. The starting power source is preferably a button battery. When the transmitting end enters the working state and starts the power transmission, the conversion module of the receiving end converts the received electric energy, that is, converts the strong electric power into a weak electric power, and supplies power to the control circuit of the receiving end. In this way, after entering the working state, the starting power supply no longer supplies power to the control circuit of the receiving end, and the starting power supply only consumes power at the moment of starting.
本发明的无线电能传输系统的唤醒方法, 能够对隐藏式发射端和嵌入式发 射端进行唤醒而实现电能传输, 同时减少用户误操作导致的安全问题, 而且自 动化程度较高。  The wake-up method of the wireless power transmission system of the present invention can wake up the hidden transmitting end and the embedded transmitting end to realize power transmission, and at the same time reduce the safety problem caused by user misoperation, and the degree of automation is high.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例, 并不用以限制本发明, 凡在本发明的 精神和原则之内, 所作的任何修改、 等同替换、 改进等, 均应包含在本发明的 保护范围之内。  The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention, should be included in the protection of the present invention. Within the scope.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 claims
1、 一种无线电能传输系统, 包含发射端和接收端, 其特征在于, 所述接收端设置有物理开关, 所述物理开关用来控制对所述接收端的控制 电路供电, 所述接收端的控制电路通过无线发射模块发送启动讯号给所述发射 端的无线接收模块, 所述发射端根据所述启动讯号唤醒所述发射端进入工作状 态。 1. A wireless power transmission system, including a transmitting end and a receiving end, characterized in that the receiving end is provided with a physical switch, and the physical switch is used to control power supply to the control circuit of the receiving end. The control of the receiving end The circuit sends a starting signal to the wireless receiving module of the transmitting end through the wireless transmitting module, and the transmitting end wakes up the transmitting end to enter the working state according to the starting signal.
2、 根据权利要求 1 所述的无线电能传输系统, 其特征在于, 所述接收端 包含启动电源, 在接通所述物理开关时, 则所述启动电源对所述接收端的控制 电路供电。 2. The wireless power transmission system according to claim 1, wherein the receiving end includes a starting power supply, and when the physical switch is turned on, the starting power supply supplies power to the control circuit of the receiving end.
3、 根据权利要求 2 所述的无线电能传输系统, 其特征在于, 在所述发射 端进入工作状态开始电能传输时, 所述接收端的转换模块对接收到的电能进行 转换, 为所述接收端的控制电路供电。 3. The wireless power transmission system according to claim 2, characterized in that, when the transmitter enters the working state and starts power transmission, the conversion module of the receiver converts the received power into Control circuit power supply.
4、 根据权利要求 1 所述的无线电能传输系统, 其特征在于, 所述发射端 的市电输入端直接连接至所述发射端的驱动电路。 4. The wireless power transmission system according to claim 1, characterized in that the mains input end of the transmitter end is directly connected to the drive circuit of the transmitter end.
5、 根据权利要求 1 所述的无线电能传输系统, 其特征在于, 所述无线电 能传输系统为感应耦合电能传输系统。 5. The wireless power transmission system according to claim 1, characterized in that the wireless power transmission system is an inductive coupling power transmission system.
6、 一种无线电能传输系统的接收端, 其特征在于, 6. A receiving end of a wireless power transmission system, characterized by:
所述接收端设置有物理开关, 所述物理开关用来控制对所述接收端的控制 电路供电, 所述接收端的控制电路通过无线发射模块发送启动讯号给所述无线 电能传输系统的发射端的无线接收模块, 用于唤醒所述发射端进入工作状态。 The receiving end is provided with a physical switch. The physical switch is used to control power supply to the control circuit of the receiving end. The control circuit of the receiving end sends a start signal to the wireless receiving end of the transmitting end of the wireless power transmission system through a wireless transmitting module. Module, used to wake up the transmitter to enter the working state.
7、 根据权利要求 6 所述的无线电能传输系统的接收端, 其特征在于, 所 述接收端包含启动电源, 在接通所述物理开关时, 则所述启动电源对所述接收 端的控制电路供电。 7. The receiving end of the wireless power transmission system according to claim 6, wherein the receiving end includes a starting power supply, and when the physical switch is turned on, the starting power supply controls the control circuit of the receiving end. powered by.
8、 根据权利要求 7 所述的无线电能传输系统的接收端, 其特征在于, 在 所述发射端进入工作状态开始电能传输时, 所述接收端的转换模块将接收到的 电能进行转换, 为所述接收端的控制电路供电。 8. The receiving end of the wireless power transmission system according to claim 7, characterized in that, when the transmitting end enters the working state and starts power transmission, the conversion module of the receiving end converts the received electric energy. The control circuit at the receiving end is powered.
9、 根据权利要求 6 所述的无线电能传输系统的接收端, 其特征在于, 所 述无线电能传输系统的接收端为感应耦合电能传输系统的接收端。 9. The receiving end of the wireless power transmission system according to claim 6, characterized in that the receiving end of the wireless power transmission system is a receiving end of an inductive coupling power transmission system.
10、 一种无线电能传输系统的发射端, 其特征在于, 所述发射端的市电输 入端直接连接至所述发射端的驱动电路。 10. A transmitter end of a wireless power transmission system, characterized in that the mains input end of the transmitter end is directly connected to the drive circuit of the transmitter end.
11、 一种无线电能传输系统的唤醒方法, 其特征在于, 所述唤醒方法包 含: 11. A wake-up method for a wireless power transmission system, characterized in that the wake-up method includes:
响应于在所述无线电能传输系统的接收端中设置的物理开关的接通, 对所 述接收端的控制电路供电; In response to the turning on of the physical switch provided in the receiving end of the wireless power transmission system, power is supplied to the control circuit of the receiving end;
所述接收端的控制电路通过所述接收端的无线发射模块发送启动讯号给所 述无线电能传输系统的发射端的无线接收模块; The control circuit of the receiving end sends a start signal to the wireless receiving module of the transmitting end of the wireless power transmission system through the wireless transmitting module of the receiving end;
所述发射端根据所述启动讯号唤醒所述发射端进入工作状态。 The transmitting end wakes up the transmitting end to enter the working state according to the start signal.
12、 根据权利要求 11 所述的无线电能传输系统的唤醒方法, 其特征在 于, 在接通所述物理开关时, 通过在所述接收端中设置的启动电源对所述接收 端的控制电路供电。 12. The method for waking up the wireless power transmission system according to claim 11, wherein when the physical switch is turned on, the control circuit of the receiving end is powered by a starting power supply provided in the receiving end.
13、 根据权利要求 12 所述的无线电能传输系统的唤醒方法, 其特征在 于, 在所述发射端进入工作状态开始电能传输时, 所述接收端的转换模块将接 收到的电能进行转换, 为所述接收端的控制电路供电。 13. The wake-up method of the wireless power transmission system according to claim 12, characterized in that when the transmitter enters the working state and starts power transmission, the conversion module of the receiver converts the received power into The control circuit at the receiving end is powered.
PCT/CN2013/080764 2013-04-28 2013-08-02 Wireless electric energy transmission system, receiving end, transmitting end, and wakeup method for the system WO2014176836A1 (en)

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