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WO2014086267A1 - Automatic walking device and automatic working system - Google Patents

Automatic walking device and automatic working system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014086267A1
WO2014086267A1 PCT/CN2013/088396 CN2013088396W WO2014086267A1 WO 2014086267 A1 WO2014086267 A1 WO 2014086267A1 CN 2013088396 W CN2013088396 W CN 2013088396W WO 2014086267 A1 WO2014086267 A1 WO 2014086267A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
port
program
automatic
walking device
automatic walking
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/088396
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王家达
Original Assignee
苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 filed Critical 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司
Publication of WO2014086267A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014086267A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F8/00Arrangements for software engineering
    • G06F8/60Software deployment
    • G06F8/65Updates
    • G06F8/654Updates using techniques specially adapted for alterable solid state memories, e.g. for EEPROM or flash memories

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an automatic walking apparatus and an automatic working system including the automatic traveling apparatus.
  • the improvement in the automation level of automatic walking equipment is not only due to the improvement of the manufacturing process of its hardware, but also to the optimization of the software for controlling the automatic walking equipment.
  • the optimization of the automatic walking equipment software is usually characterized by the specialization and intelligence of the developed automatic walking equipment program. Programs performed by automated walking equipment often need to be updated to achieve an ever-increasing level of automation in automated walking equipment. Therefore, the frequent appeal in the process of using the automatic walking device is how to solve the problem of the cumbersome automatic walking device updating program and realize the automatic updating of the automatic walking device program.
  • the inventors have provided an automatic walking device and an automatic working system to solve the problem of updating the cumbersome automatic walking device.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic walking device that can automatically update a program.
  • the present invention provides an automatic walking device comprising: a storage module for storing a system program; a first port, for storing a module communication; a control module, electrically connecting the storage module and the first port; the control module detects a connection state of the first port, and when detecting that the first port is connected with the update source, the source is updated through the first port
  • the pairing program that matches the system program is transferred and saved to the storage module.
  • the first port is a US B, an infrared, a Bluetooth or a WIFI interface.
  • the automatic walking device is provided with a battery pack, and the first port can also transmit electrical energy and transmit the electrical energy to the battery pack.
  • control module uses a pairing program to perform a replacement upgrade, optimization, or parameter update for the system program.
  • the pairing program is an upgrade program of the system program, a configuration program of the system program, or a parameter replacement program of the system program.
  • the automatic walking device is an automatic lawn mower
  • the control module uses a pairing program to update a cutting subroutine that controls the mowing method in the system program or controls the walking mode. Path subroutine.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide an automatic working system that can automatically update an automatic walking device program.
  • an automated working system comprising:
  • the automatic walking equipment has:
  • a storage module for storing a system program
  • control module electrically connecting the storage module and the first port
  • the docking station is provided with a second port for mating with the first port, the docking station provides a pairing procedure for updating the system program to the automatic walking device; the automatic walking device automatically searches for docking station docking, the first The first port and the second port can be coupled to each other to form a path.
  • the control module detects that the first port and the second port are in a connected state, the control module controls the docking station and the automatic walking device to pass the pairing procedure through the path. Transfer and save to the storage module.
  • the autonomous walking device is provided with a battery pack, and the first end and the second connection simultaneously transmit a pairing program and electric energy, and the docking station charges the battery pack through the passage, and the docking station has the pairing
  • the third port of the program, the brother Chu has a wireless or wired network interface.
  • the docking station has a docking station memory that stores the pairing program.
  • the docking station has a third port for obtaining a pairing program, and the brother is used for plugging in with an external memory.
  • the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
  • the automatic walking device has an automatic program update function, which solves the problem of the cumbersome updating procedure of the automatic walking device.
  • Figure 1 is a diagram of a white working system of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of the white working system of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the white working system of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention. 1 00 automatic walking equipment 3 control module 6 third port
  • the automatic walking device 100 includes a storage module 1 for storing a system program, a first port 2 for communicating with the storage module 1, an electrical connection storage module 1 and a first port 2 control.
  • Module 3 The control module 3 detects the connection status of the first port 2.
  • the control module 3 detects that the first port 2 is connected to the update source, the first port 2 is controlled to transmit and save the pairing program matching the system program to the storage module 1, which solves the cumbersome process of the automatic walking device 100 update program. problem.
  • the specific structure of the automatic walking device 100 is described below.
  • the automatic walking device 100 can be an automatic walking device for various homes and industries, and an automatic lawn mower is provided in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the system program update of the automatic mower relies on the cooperation between the storage module 1, the first port 2, and the control module 3.
  • the program can also be updated, so the automatic lawn mower and other industries There is no substantial difference in the components required for system program update with the automatic walking device. It is reasonable to believe that the technical solution of the automatic lawn mower provided by the present invention is equally applicable to other industrial automatic walking devices.
  • the storage module 1 is used to store the system program used by the automatic walking device 1 00. These system programs include various programs that control the operation of the autonomous walking device 100, such as a cutting subroutine for controlling mowing or a path subroutine for controlling the walking mode.
  • Memory module 1 is ROM (Read Only Memory) or F l ash memory (Flash). Specifically, it can be EAROM (Electrically Rewritable, Read Memory), EP OM (Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), EEPRO M (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory) or SD (S e cure D i gital) , safety data) One or several of the cards.
  • the storage module 1 has a program storage function. The specific shape and storage capacity of the storage module 1 should not be regarded as a limitation on the storage module 1.
  • the control module 3 is electrically connected to the storage module 1, and controls the automatic walking device 100 to operate by calling and executing a system program stored in the storage module 1.
  • the control module 3 is a single chip microcomputer or an integrated circuit with a card. In the embodiment provided by the present invention, the control module 3 realizes cutting height, cutting speed, forward and reverse cutting, etc. by calling a cutting subroutine for mowing. Work in the same way.
  • the control module 3 realizes walking by calling a path subroutine for walking,
  • Control Module 3 can also implement program upgrades, optimizations, parameter inputs or outputs, etc. by calling a system program for updating the program.
  • Spear- ⁇ 2 is a physical or virtual connection between the control module 3 and the storage module 1 for use as a connection end for external communication.
  • the first port 2 has at least a communication function, and can also have a charging function and other functions for transmitting the pairing program and power.
  • the first end 2 can be a type of interface or a combination of interfaces that combine multiple types of interfaces.
  • the specific physical type of the first port 2 can be U S B, infrared, Bluetooth, W I F I or a network interface, etc., and can also be a wireless interface. At present, the U S B interface can be recharged. It is well known that other connections can be used for charging or not.
  • the charging of the wireless interface is to generate a magnetic field change through a wireless signal to generate electrical energy input to the automatic walking device 100.
  • the automatic walking device has a battery pack, and the electric energy is input into the battery pack for storage.
  • Stop 4 Normally used for automatic walking equipment 1 0 0 Dock and replenish energy.
  • An embodiment of the present invention also provides a pairing procedure for updating a system program.
  • the stop 4 has a first port 5 .
  • the stop 1 0 0 also has a third port 6 for the pairing procedure.
  • the docking station 4 also has a power transmission device for charging the battery pack of the automatic walking device 100.
  • the energy of the automatic walking device 1 00 is lower than a certain value
  • the automatic walking device 1 0 0 starts to return to the stop station 4 according to the setting of the system program.
  • the automatic walking device 1 0 0 completes the mating of the first port 2 and the second port 5 after entering the docking station 4.
  • the pairing program is an upgrade program for the system program in the storage module 1, a configuration program for the system program, or a replacement program for the parameters of the system program.
  • the upgrade procedure is a complete operating procedure for the automatic walking device 100.
  • the configuration program simplifies a portion of the system program that is executed based on the typical scenario in which the Autonomous Walking Device operates.
  • the pairing program can also be a program that changes only one or some of the scattered parameters in the program of the automatic walking device 1 0 0 .
  • Control Module 3 uses the Pairing Program to upgrade, optimize, or update the system programs in Storage Module 1.
  • the automatic walking device 100 is an automatic lawn mower, and the control module 3 uses a matching program to update the cutting subroutine for controlling the mowing method or the path subroutine for controlling the walking mode in the system program.
  • the second port 5 is similar in design to the first port 2.
  • the second port 5 has at least a communication function, and can also have a charging function as well as other functions.
  • the second port 5 can be a type of interface, and can also be a combination of interfaces that combine multiple types of interfaces.
  • Second port 5 The physical type can be US B, infrared, Bluetooth, WIF I interface, or it can be a wireless interface.
  • the first port 2 and the second port 5 are capable of mating with each other to form a path, and the control module 3 controls the docking station 4 and the autonomous traveling device 100 to update the pairing program into the storage module 1 through the path.
  • the path can be a US B cable, or a composite path with power transmission and communication, such as a communication cable and a common power transmission cable.
  • the control module 3 detects that the connection state of the first port 2 is conductive.
  • the control module 3 controls the docking station 4 and the automatic walking device 100 to transmit and save the matching program to the storage module 1 through the path.
  • the update system program utilizes the idle stop time or charging time of the automatic walking device 100, which improves the time utilization efficiency of the automatic walking device 100.
  • the third port 6 is used for the docking station 4 to obtain the pairing procedure.
  • the third port 6 has a wireless or wired network interface.
  • the docking station 4 has a docking station memory that stores the pairing program.
  • the third port 6 receives the pairing program via the wireless or wired network and stores it in the docking station memory for the autonomous walking device 1 00 Update system program to use.
  • the docking station 4 can also not set the docking station memory.
  • the pairing program is instantaneously communicated to the storage module 1 of the automatic walking device 100.
  • the third port 6 can also be only a plug or socket that is plugged into an external memory.
  • the manufacturer, vendor or automated walking device program provider of the automated walking device stores the pairing program in an external memory for the user.
  • the user connects the external memory to the docking station 4 via the third port 6.
  • the second port 5 is arranged to be updated when the docking device is parked at the docking station 4 by the automatic walking device 100 or when the docking station 4 is charging.
  • the second port 5 can also be an interface of an external memory, and the U S B cable can be connected between the first port 2 and the second port 5.
  • Program update is performed when the first port 2 and the second port 5 are connected to the US B cable.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Harvester Elements (AREA)

Abstract

An automatic walking device, comprising: a storage module used for storing a system program; a first port used for communicating with the storage module; and a control module electrically connecting the storage module and the first port; the control module detects the connection state of the first port, and transmits a pairing program in an update source matching the system program through the first port and saves same in the storage module when detecting that the first port is connected to the update source. The automatic walking device has the function of automatically updating the system program, thereby solving the problem that the update programs of the automatic walking device are complicated.

Description

自 动行走设备及 自 动工作系统 技术领域  Automatic walking equipment and automatic working system
本发明 涉及一种 自 动行走设备和包含 自 动行走设备的 自 动工作 系 统。  The present invention relates to an automatic walking apparatus and an automatic working system including the automatic traveling apparatus.
背景技术  Background technique
随着科学技术的发展, 自 动行走设备的 自 动化水平不断提高 。 自 动 行走设备自 动化水平的提高不仅在于其硬件的制 造工艺的改进, 还在于 其控制 自 动行走设备软件的优化。 自 动行走设备软件的优化通常表现为 开发的 自 动行走设备程序的专业化、 智能化。 自 动行走设备执行的程序 经常需要更新以实现 自 动行走设备自 动化水平的不断提高。 因 此, 在使 用 自 动行走设备的过程中 经常 出 现的诉求就是如何能够解决繁瑣 的 自 动行走设备更新程序的 问题, 实现 自 动行走设备程序的 自 动更新。  With the development of science and technology, the level of automation of automatic walking equipment has been increasing. The improvement in the automation level of automatic walking equipment is not only due to the improvement of the manufacturing process of its hardware, but also to the optimization of the software for controlling the automatic walking equipment. The optimization of the automatic walking equipment software is usually characterized by the specialization and intelligence of the developed automatic walking equipment program. Programs performed by automated walking equipment often need to be updated to achieve an ever-increasing level of automation in automated walking equipment. Therefore, the frequent appeal in the process of using the automatic walking device is how to solve the problem of the cumbersome automatic walking device updating program and realize the automatic updating of the automatic walking device program.
因 此, 在对现有技术进行 了 潜心研究的基础上, 发明人提供一种 自 动行走设备和 自 动工作 系 统以解决繁瑣 的 自 动行走设备的 更新程序的 问题。  Therefore, on the basis of intensive research on the prior art, the inventors have provided an automatic walking device and an automatic working system to solve the problem of updating the cumbersome automatic walking device.
发明 内容  Invention content
本发明创造的 目 的是: 提供一种可 以 自 动更新程序的 自 动行走设备 为 实现上述 的 , 本发明提供一种 自 动行走设备包括: 存储模块, 用 于存储系 统程序 ; 第一端 口 , 用 于与存储模块通讯; 控制模块, 电性 连接存储模块和第一 口 ; 所述控制模块侦测第一端 口 的连接状态 , 当 侦测 到 第一端 口 与 更新源连接时, 通过第一端 口将更新源 中与 系 统程序 匹配的 配对程序传输并保存到存储模块中 。  The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic walking device that can automatically update a program. To achieve the above, the present invention provides an automatic walking device comprising: a storage module for storing a system program; a first port, for storing a module communication; a control module, electrically connecting the storage module and the first port; the control module detects a connection state of the first port, and when detecting that the first port is connected with the update source, the source is updated through the first port The pairing program that matches the system program is transferred and saved to the storage module.
进一步的 , 所述第一端 口 为 US B、 红外、 蓝牙或 WIFI接 口 。  Further, the first port is a US B, an infrared, a Bluetooth or a WIFI interface.
进一步的 , 所述自 动行走设备设有 电池包, 所述第一端 口还可以传 输电能, 并将电能传输到 电池包。  Further, the automatic walking device is provided with a battery pack, and the first port can also transmit electrical energy and transmit the electrical energy to the battery pack.
进一步的 , 所述控制模块使用 配对程序为 系 统程序进行替换升级、 优化或参数更新 所述配对程序是系 统程序的升级程序、 系 统程序的 配 置程序或系 统程序的参数替换程序。  Further, the control module uses a pairing program to perform a replacement upgrade, optimization, or parameter update for the system program. The pairing program is an upgrade program of the system program, a configuration program of the system program, or a parameter replacement program of the system program.
进一步的 , 所述自 动行走设备为 自 动割草机, 所述控制模块使用 配 对程序更新 系 统程序 中控制割草方式的切割 子程序或控制行走方式的 路径子程序。 Further, the automatic walking device is an automatic lawn mower, and the control module uses a pairing program to update a cutting subroutine that controls the mowing method in the system program or controls the walking mode. Path subroutine.
本发明创造的另 一 目 的是: 提供一种可以 自 动更新 自 动行走设备程 序的 自 动工作 系 统  Another object of the present invention is to provide an automatic working system that can automatically update an automatic walking device program.
为 实现上述 的 , 本发明提供一种 自 动工作 系统, 包括:  To achieve the above, the present invention provides an automated working system comprising:
自 动行走设备 具有:  The automatic walking equipment has:
存储模块, 用 于存储 系 统程序;  a storage module for storing a system program;
第一端 口 , 用 于与存储模块通讯;  a first port for communicating with the storage module;
控制模块, 电性连接存储模块和第一端 口 ;  a control module, electrically connecting the storage module and the first port;
停靠站 , 用 于供 自 动行走设备停靠;  a docking station for docking of the automatic walking equipment;
所述停靠站设有第二端 口 , 用 于和第 一端 口 配接, 所述停靠站向 自 动行走设备提供用 于更新系 统程序的 配对程序; 自 动行走设备自 动寻找 停靠站并对接, 所述第一端 口和第二端 口 能够相互配接形成通路, 所述 控制模块侦测到 第一端 口和第二端 口 处于连接状态时, 所述控制模块控 制 停靠站与 自 动行走设备通过所述通路将配对程序传输并保存到存储 模块内 。  The docking station is provided with a second port for mating with the first port, the docking station provides a pairing procedure for updating the system program to the automatic walking device; the automatic walking device automatically searches for docking station docking, the first The first port and the second port can be coupled to each other to form a path. When the control module detects that the first port and the second port are in a connected state, the control module controls the docking station and the automatic walking device to pass the pairing procedure through the path. Transfer and save to the storage module.
进 步的 , 所述自 动行走设备设有 电池包, 所述第一端 和第二 连接时同 时传输配对程序和电能, 停靠站通过所述通路向 电池包充电 进 步的 , 所述停靠站具有获得配对程序的第三端 口 , 该弟楚三 具有无线或有线的 网 络接 口 。  In an improved manner, the autonomous walking device is provided with a battery pack, and the first end and the second connection simultaneously transmit a pairing program and electric energy, and the docking station charges the battery pack through the passage, and the docking station has the pairing The third port of the program, the brother Chu has a wireless or wired network interface.
进 步的 , 停靠站设有存储配对程序的停靠站存储器。  In the case of a stop, the docking station has a docking station memory that stores the pairing program.
进 步的 , 所述停靠站具有获得配对程序的第三端 口 , 该弟楚 三 用 于与外接存储器插接。  Further, the docking station has a third port for obtaining a pairing program, and the brother is used for plugging in with an external memory.
与现有技术相 比, 本发明至少具有如下有益效果:  Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
自 动行走设备具有 自 动程序更新功能 , 解决 了 自 动行走设备更新程 序繁瑣的 问题。  The automatic walking device has an automatic program update function, which solves the problem of the cumbersome updating procedure of the automatic walking device.
附图说明  DRAWINGS
图 1 疋本发明 的 白 动工作 系 统的 - 示 图 。  Figure 1 is a diagram of a white working system of the present invention.
图 2 疋本发明 的 白 动工作 系 统的另 个示意图 。  Figure 2 is a schematic illustration of the white working system of the present invention.
图 3 疋本发明 的 白 动工作 系 统的示 框图 。  Figure 3 is a block diagram of the white working system of the present invention.
图 4 疋本发明 的第一实施方式的示 图 。  Figure 4 is a diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.
图 5 疋本发明 的第二实施方式的示 图 。 1 00 自 动行走设备 3 控制模块 6 第三端 口 Figure 5 is a diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention. 1 00 automatic walking equipment 3 control module 6 third port
1 存储模块 4 停靠站  1 storage module 4 docking station
2 第一端 口 5 第二端 口  2 first port 5 second port
具体实施方式  detailed description
自 动行走设备 1 00 广泛地应用 于割草、 除尘等各种家庭及工业场合。 请参见图 1 至图 4 , 自 动行走设备 1 00 包括用 于存储 系 统程序的存 储模块 1、 用 于与存储模块 1 通讯的第一端 口 2、 电性连接存储模块 1 和第 一端 口 2 的控制模块 3。 控制模块 3 侦测第 一端 口 2 的连接状态。 当控制模块 3 侦测到 第一端 口 2 与 更新源连接时, 控制 第一端 口 2 将与 系 统程序匹 配的 配对程序传输并保存到存储模块 1 内 , 解决 了 自 动行走 设备 1 00 更新程序繁瑣的 问题。 下面分别介绍 自 动行走设备 1 00 的具体 结构 。  Automatic walking equipment 1 00 Widely used in various home and industrial applications such as mowing and dust removal. Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, the automatic walking device 100 includes a storage module 1 for storing a system program, a first port 2 for communicating with the storage module 1, an electrical connection storage module 1 and a first port 2 control. Module 3. The control module 3 detects the connection status of the first port 2. When the control module 3 detects that the first port 2 is connected to the update source, the first port 2 is controlled to transmit and save the pairing program matching the system program to the storage module 1, which solves the cumbersome process of the automatic walking device 100 update program. problem. The specific structure of the automatic walking device 100 is described below.
自 动行走设备 1 00 可以为各种家庭及工业用 的 自 动行走设备, 本发 明 实施方式中提供的是自 动割草机。 自 动割草机的 系 统程序更新依赖存 储模块 1、 第 一端 口 2、 控制模块 3 之间 的 配合, 而其他工业用 自 动行 走设备具有上述结构 时同样可以更新程序, 因 此自 动割草机和其他工业 用 自 动行走设备进行系统程序更新需要的元件不存在实质性差异, 有理 由相信本发明提供的 自 动割草机的技术方案 同样可应用 于其他工业用 自 动行走设备。  The automatic walking device 100 can be an automatic walking device for various homes and industries, and an automatic lawn mower is provided in the embodiment of the present invention. The system program update of the automatic mower relies on the cooperation between the storage module 1, the first port 2, and the control module 3. When other industrial automatic walking devices have the above structure, the program can also be updated, so the automatic lawn mower and other industries There is no substantial difference in the components required for system program update with the automatic walking device. It is reasonable to believe that the technical solution of the automatic lawn mower provided by the present invention is equally applicable to other industrial automatic walking devices.
存储模块 1 用 来存储 自 动行走设备 1 00 使用 的 系 统程序。 这些 系 统 程序包括控制 自 动行走设备 1 00 工作的各种程序, 例如用 于控制割草方 式的切割子程序或用 于控制行走方式的路径子程序。存储模块 1 为 ROM (只读存储器) 或 F l ash memory ( 闪存)。 具体的 , 可以是 EAROM ( 电 可改写 、读存储器)、 EP OM (可擦可编程式只读存储器)、 EEPRO M (可 电擦可编程式只读存储器) 或 S D ( S e cure D i gital , 安全数据) 卡中的 一种或几种 。 存储模块 1 具有程序存储功能 , 存储模块 1 的具体形 态及 存储容 不应视为对存储模块 1 的限制 。  The storage module 1 is used to store the system program used by the automatic walking device 1 00. These system programs include various programs that control the operation of the autonomous walking device 100, such as a cutting subroutine for controlling mowing or a path subroutine for controlling the walking mode. Memory module 1 is ROM (Read Only Memory) or F l ash memory (Flash). Specifically, it can be EAROM (Electrically Rewritable, Read Memory), EP OM (Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), EEPRO M (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory) or SD (S e cure D i gital) , safety data) One or several of the cards. The storage module 1 has a program storage function. The specific shape and storage capacity of the storage module 1 should not be regarded as a limitation on the storage module 1.
控制模块 3 与存储模块 1 电性连接, 通过调用并执行存储模块 1 中 存储的 系 统程序来控制 自 动行走设备 1 00 工作。 控制模块 3 为单片 机或 具有心片 的集成 电路。 在本发明提供的实施方式中 , 控制模块 3 通过调 用 用 于割草的切割子程序来实现切割 高度、 切割速度、 正反向切割等不 同 方式作业。 控制模块 3 通过调用 用 于行走的路径子程序来实现行走、The control module 3 is electrically connected to the storage module 1, and controls the automatic walking device 100 to operate by calling and executing a system program stored in the storage module 1. The control module 3 is a single chip microcomputer or an integrated circuit with a card. In the embodiment provided by the present invention, the control module 3 realizes cutting height, cutting speed, forward and reverse cutting, etc. by calling a cutting subroutine for mowing. Work in the same way. The control module 3 realizes walking by calling a path subroutine for walking,
Ο Ο
转向、 规避障碍等不 同 的行走动作。 控制模块 3 还可以通过调用 用 于更 新程序的 系 统程序来实现程序的升级、 优化、 参数输入或输出 等。 Different walking actions such as steering and avoiding obstacles. Control Module 3 can also implement program upgrades, optimizations, parameter inputs or outputs, etc. by calling a system program for updating the program.
矛楚 一 σ 2 为与控制模块 3 和存储模块 1 电性导通的 实体或虚拟接 矛楚 一 2 用 来做与外部通讯的接驳端。 第 一端 口 2 至少具有通讯 的功能, 还可以具有充电的功能以及其他功能 , 可以传输配对程序和电 能。 第 一端 2 可以是一种类型的接 口 , 还可以是复合多种类型接口 的 接口 组合。 第一端 口 2 的具体物理类型可以是 U S B、 红外、 蓝牙、 W I F I 或网 线接口 等 , 还可以疋无线接口 。 目 前, U S B接口 可以充电 已众所周 知, 其他接 可以用 来充电, 也可不充电。 无线接口 的充电是通过无线 信号产生磁场变化进而产生输入到 自 动行走设备 1 00 的 电能。 自 动行走 设备 有 电池包, 电能被输入到 电池包内存储起来。  Spear- σ 2 is a physical or virtual connection between the control module 3 and the storage module 1 for use as a connection end for external communication. The first port 2 has at least a communication function, and can also have a charging function and other functions for transmitting the pairing program and power. The first end 2 can be a type of interface or a combination of interfaces that combine multiple types of interfaces. The specific physical type of the first port 2 can be U S B, infrared, Bluetooth, W I F I or a network interface, etc., and can also be a wireless interface. At present, the U S B interface can be recharged. It is well known that other connections can be used for charging or not. The charging of the wireless interface is to generate a magnetic field change through a wireless signal to generate electrical energy input to the automatic walking device 100. The automatic walking device has a battery pack, and the electric energy is input into the battery pack for storage.
停靠站 4 通常供 自 动行走设备 1 0 0 停靠及补充能量。 在本发明的一 种实施方式还提供用 于更新 系 统程序的 配对程序。 停靠站 4 设有第一一 口 5。 停靠站 1 0 0 还设有获得配对程序的第三 端 口 6。 停靠站 4 还具有 输电装置用 于为 自 动行走设备 1 0 0 的 电池包充电。 当 自 动行走设备 1 00 能量低于一定值时, 自 动行走设备 1 0 0 按照 系 统程序的设定开始返回停 靠站 4。 自 动行走设备 1 0 0在进入停靠站 4 后, 完成第一端 口 2 和第二 端 口 5 的 配接。  Stop 4 Normally used for automatic walking equipment 1 0 0 Dock and replenish energy. An embodiment of the present invention also provides a pairing procedure for updating a system program. The stop 4 has a first port 5 . The stop 1 0 0 also has a third port 6 for the pairing procedure. The docking station 4 also has a power transmission device for charging the battery pack of the automatic walking device 100. When the energy of the automatic walking device 1 00 is lower than a certain value, the automatic walking device 1 0 0 starts to return to the stop station 4 according to the setting of the system program. The automatic walking device 1 0 0 completes the mating of the first port 2 and the second port 5 after entering the docking station 4.
配对程序为存储模块 1 内 系 统程序的升级程序、 系 统程序的 配置程 序或 系 统程序的参数的替换程序。 升级程序是自 动行走设备 1 00 的完整 的操作程序。 配置程序是根据 自 动行走设备 1 00 工作的典型场景而将执 行的 系 统程序某一部分简化而成。 配对程序还可以是仅变更 自 动行走设 备 1 0 0 的程序内 具体的某一个或一些零散的参数替换程序。 控制模块 3 使用 配对程序为存储模块 1 内 的 系 统程序的进行升级、 优化或参数更新。 对于本发明 而言, 自 动行走设备 1 00 是自 动割草机, 控制模块 3 使用 配 对程序更新 系 统程序 中控制割草方式的切割 子程序或控制行走方式的 路径子程序。  The pairing program is an upgrade program for the system program in the storage module 1, a configuration program for the system program, or a replacement program for the parameters of the system program. The upgrade procedure is a complete operating procedure for the automatic walking device 100. The configuration program simplifies a portion of the system program that is executed based on the typical scenario in which the Autonomous Walking Device operates. The pairing program can also be a program that changes only one or some of the scattered parameters in the program of the automatic walking device 1 0 0 . Control Module 3 uses the Pairing Program to upgrade, optimize, or update the system programs in Storage Module 1. For the present invention, the automatic walking device 100 is an automatic lawn mower, and the control module 3 uses a matching program to update the cutting subroutine for controlling the mowing method or the path subroutine for controlling the walking mode in the system program.
第二端 口 5 与第一端 口 2 的设计相类似。 第二端 口 5 至少具有通讯 的功能, 还可以具有充电的功能以及其他功能。 第二端 口 5 可以是一种 类型 的接口 , 还可以是复合多种类型接口 的接口组合。 第二端 口 5 的具 体物理类型可以是 US B、 红外、 蓝牙、 WIF I接 口 , 还可以是无线接口 。 第一端 口 2 和第二端 口 5 能够相互配接形成通路, 控制模块 3 控制 停靠站 4 与 自 动行走设备 1 00 通过通路将配对程序更新到存储模块 1 的 内 。 该通路可以是 US B 线缆, 还可以是具有输电和通讯的 复合通路, 例如 同 时含通讯线缆和普通输电线缆。 The second port 5 is similar in design to the first port 2. The second port 5 has at least a communication function, and can also have a charging function as well as other functions. The second port 5 can be a type of interface, and can also be a combination of interfaces that combine multiple types of interfaces. Second port 5 The physical type can be US B, infrared, Bluetooth, WIF I interface, or it can be a wireless interface. The first port 2 and the second port 5 are capable of mating with each other to form a path, and the control module 3 controls the docking station 4 and the autonomous traveling device 100 to update the pairing program into the storage module 1 through the path. The path can be a US B cable, or a composite path with power transmission and communication, such as a communication cable and a common power transmission cable.
当第一端 口 2 和第二端 口 5 导通时, 控制模块 3 侦测 到 第一端 口 2 的连接状态为导通。 控制模块 3 侦 测到 第一端 口 2 和第二端 口 5 处于连 接状态时, 控制模块 3 控制停靠站 4 与 自 动行走设备 1 00 通过通路将配 对程序传输并保存到存储模块 1 内 。  When the first port 2 and the second port 5 are turned on, the control module 3 detects that the connection state of the first port 2 is conductive. When the control module 3 detects that the first port 2 and the second port 5 are in the connected state, the control module 3 controls the docking station 4 and the automatic walking device 100 to transmit and save the matching program to the storage module 1 through the path.
为 了 更进一步地利 用 自 动行走设备 1 00 的 时间 , 当 自 动行走设备 1 00 自 动进入停靠站 4 并与之对接时, 第一端 口 2 和第二端 口 5 导通。 第一端 口 2和第二端 口 5 的导通形 式为 第一端 口 2和第二端 口 5 相互插 接或共同 处于一个相互感应 区域。 此时更新 系 统程序利用 的是 自 动行走 设备 1 00 的 闲置停靠时间 或充电时间 , 提高 了 自 动行走设备 1 00 的 时间 利用 效率。  In order to further utilize the time of the automatic walking device 100 00, when the automatic walking device 100 automatically enters and docks with the docking station 4, the first port 2 and the second port 5 are turned on. The first port 2 and the second port 5 are electrically connected in such a manner that the first port 2 and the second port 5 are inserted into each other or are in a mutual sensing area. At this time, the update system program utilizes the idle stop time or charging time of the automatic walking device 100, which improves the time utilization efficiency of the automatic walking device 100.
第三端 口 6 用 于供停靠站 4 获得配对程序。 第三端 口 6 具有无线或 有线网络接 口 。 停靠站 4 设有存储配对程序的停靠站存储器。 当 自 动行 走设备 1 00 的制造、 销售 商 以及 自 动行走设备 1 00 程序的提供商发布配 对程序时, 第三端 口 6 通过无线或有线网络接收配对程序并存储于停靠 站存储器以供 自 动行走设备 1 00 更新系 统程序使用 。 当然, 停靠站 4 也 可以不设置停靠站存储器, 当第 一端 口 2 和第二端 口 5 导通时, 将配对 程序即 时通讯到 自 动行走设备 1 00 的存储模块 1 内 。 第三端 口 6 还可以 仅是与外部存储器插接的插头或插座。 自 动行走设备的制造、 销售 商或 自 动行走设备程序提供商将配对程序存储于外部存储器 内提供给用 户 。 用户 将该外部存储器通过第三端 口 6 与停靠站 4 连接。  The third port 6 is used for the docking station 4 to obtain the pairing procedure. The third port 6 has a wireless or wired network interface. The docking station 4 has a docking station memory that stores the pairing program. When the manufacturer of the autonomous walking device 100, the vendor, and the provider of the autonomous walking device 100 program issue a pairing program, the third port 6 receives the pairing program via the wireless or wired network and stores it in the docking station memory for the autonomous walking device 1 00 Update system program to use. Of course, the docking station 4 can also not set the docking station memory. When the first port 2 and the second port 5 are turned on, the pairing program is instantaneously communicated to the storage module 1 of the automatic walking device 100. The third port 6 can also be only a plug or socket that is plugged into an external memory. The manufacturer, vendor or automated walking device program provider of the automated walking device stores the pairing program in an external memory for the user. The user connects the external memory to the docking station 4 via the third port 6.
在本发明优选的 实施方式中 , 第二端 口 5 设置于停靠装置利 用 自 动 行走设备 1 00停泊 于停靠站 4 时或在停靠站 4进行充电时进行程序更新。 请参见图 5 , 在替代的实施方式中 , 第二端 口 5 还可以是外部存储器的 接口 , 第一端 口 2 与第二端 口 5 之间可以连接 U S B 线缆。 在第一端 口 2 和第二端 口 5 连接 US B 线缆时进行程序更新。  In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the second port 5 is arranged to be updated when the docking device is parked at the docking station 4 by the automatic walking device 100 or when the docking station 4 is charging. Referring to FIG. 5, in an alternative embodiment, the second port 5 can also be an interface of an external memory, and the U S B cable can be connected between the first port 2 and the second port 5. Program update is performed when the first port 2 and the second port 5 are connected to the US B cable.

Claims

奴 刺 要 书 Slave book
1 . 一种 自 动行走设备, 包括:  An automatic walking device comprising:
存储模块, 用 于存储 系 统程序;  a storage module for storing a system program;
第一端 口 , 用 于与存储模块通讯;  a first port for communicating with the storage module;
控制模块, 电性连接所述存储模块和所述第 一端 口 ;  a control module electrically connecting the storage module and the first end port;
其特征在于 : 所述控制模块侦测第一端 口 的连接状态 , 当侦测 到 第 一端 口 与 更新源连接时, 通过第 一端 口 将更新源 中与 系 统程序匹配的 配 对程序传输并保存到存储模块中 。  The control module detects the connection status of the first port, and when detecting that the first port is connected to the update source, transmits and saves the pairing program matching the system program in the update source to the storage through the first port. In the module.
2. 根据权利要求 1 所述的 自 动行走设备, 其特征在于 : 所述第一端 口 为 U S B、 红外、 蓝牙或 WI F I接口 。  2. The automatic walking device according to claim 1, wherein: the first port is a U S B, infrared, Bluetooth or WI F I interface.
3. 根据权利要求 1 所述的 自 动行走设备, 其特征在于 : 所述自 动行 走设备设有 电池包, 所述第一端 口还可以传输电能, 并将电能传输到 电 池包。  3. The automatic walking device according to claim 1, wherein: the automatic walking device is provided with a battery pack, and the first port can also transmit electrical energy and transmit the electrical energy to the battery pack.
4. 根据权利要求 1 所述的 自 动行走设备, 其特征在于 : 所述控制模 块使用 配对程序为 系 统程序进行升级、 优化或参数更新, 所述配对程序 是系 统程序的升级程序、 系 统程序的 配置程序或系 统程序的参数替换程 序。  4. The automatic walking device according to claim 1, wherein: the control module uses a pairing program to upgrade, optimize, or update a system program, where the pairing program is an upgrade program of the system program, and a configuration of the system program. A program replacement procedure for a program or system program.
5. 根据权利要求 1 所述的 自 动行走设备, 其特征在于 : 所述 自 动行 走设备为 自 动割草机, 所述控制模块使用 配对程序更新系 统程序中控制 割草方式的切割子程序或控制行走方式的路径子程序。  5. The automatic walking device according to claim 1, wherein: the automatic traveling device is an automatic lawn mower, and the control module uses a pairing program to update a cutting subroutine for controlling a mowing method or controlling walking in a system program. The path subroutine of the way.
6. —种 自 动工作 系 统, 包括:  6. An automated working system, including:
自 动行走设备, 具有 :  Automatic walking equipment, with:
存储模块, 用 于存储 系 统程序;  a storage module for storing a system program;
第一端 口 , 用 于与存储模块通讯;  a first port for communicating with the storage module;
控制模块, 电性连接所述存储模块和所述第 一端 口 ;  a control module electrically connecting the storage module and the first end port;
停靠站 , 用 于供 自 动行走设备停靠;  a docking station for docking of the automatic walking equipment;
其特征在于 : 所述停靠站设有第二端 口 , 用 于和第一端 口 配接, 所 述停靠站向 自 动行走设备提供用 于更新系 统程序的 配对程序 ; 自 动行走 设备 自 动寻找停靠站并对接, 所述第一端 口和第二端 口 能够相互配接形 成通路, 所述控制模块侦测到 第 一端 口和第二端 口 处于连接状态时, 所 述控制模块控制 停靠站与 自 动行走设备通过所述通路将配对程序传输 并保存到存储模块内 。 The utility model is characterized in that: the docking station is provided with a second port for mating with the first port, the docking station provides a pairing program for updating the system program to the automatic walking device; the automatic walking device automatically searches for the docking station and the docking station The first port and the second port can be coupled to each other to form a path. When the control module detects that the first port and the second port are in a connected state, the control module controls the docking station and the automatic walking device to pass the Path will be transmitted by the pairing program And save it to the storage module.
7 . 根据权利要求 6 所述的 自 动工作 系 统, 其特征在于 : 所述 自 动行 走设备设有 电池包, 所述第 一端 口和第二端 口 连接时同 时传输配对程序 和电能, 停靠站通过所述通路向 电池包充电。  The automatic working system according to claim 6, wherein: the automatic walking device is provided with a battery pack, and the first port and the second port are connected to simultaneously transmit a pairing program and electric energy, and the docking station passes the The path charges the battery pack.
8 . 根据权利要求 6 所述的 自 动工作 系 统, 其特征在于 : 所述停靠站 具有获得配对程序的第三端 口 , 该第三端 口具有无线或有 %的 网络接口 8. The automatic working system according to claim 6, wherein: said docking station has a third port for obtaining a pairing program, and said third port has a wireless or % network interface
9 . 根据权利要求 8 所述的 自 动工作 系 统, 其特征在于 : 所述停靠站 设有存储配对程序的停靠站存储器。 9. The automatic working system according to claim 8, wherein: said docking station is provided with a docking station memory for storing a pairing program.
1 0 .根据权利要求 6 所述的 自 动工作 系 统, 其特征在于 : 所述停靠站 具有获得配对程序的第三端 口 , 该第三端 口 用 于与外接存储器插接。  An automatic working system according to claim 6, wherein: said docking station has a third port for obtaining a pairing program, and said third port is for interfacing with an external memory.
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US11064652B2 (en) 2017-06-09 2021-07-20 Andreas Stihl Ag & Co. Kg Ground working system with at least one intensive zone
US12296694B2 (en) 2021-03-10 2025-05-13 Techtronic Cordless Gp Lawnmowers

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