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WO2014075209A1 - 电子烟及其雾化装置 - Google Patents

电子烟及其雾化装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014075209A1
WO2014075209A1 PCT/CN2012/084504 CN2012084504W WO2014075209A1 WO 2014075209 A1 WO2014075209 A1 WO 2014075209A1 CN 2012084504 W CN2012084504 W CN 2012084504W WO 2014075209 A1 WO2014075209 A1 WO 2014075209A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
heating wire
wire
oil guide
oil
electronic cigarette
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2012/084504
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘秋明
Original Assignee
Liu Qiuming
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Liu Qiuming filed Critical Liu Qiuming
Priority to CN201280064505.3A priority Critical patent/CN104010535B/zh
Priority to US13/824,987 priority patent/US9480285B2/en
Priority to PCT/CN2012/084504 priority patent/WO2014075209A1/zh
Publication of WO2014075209A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014075209A1/zh

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/44—Wicks
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of electronic cigarettes, and in particular to an electronic cigarette and an atomizing device thereof.
  • the current electronic cigarette is mainly connected by an atomizing device and a power supply device.
  • the main part of the atomizing device is a heat generating device.
  • the heat generating device is mainly composed of a heating wire, a glass fiber rope and a fiberglass tube, and the heating wire is wound around the glass fiber rope. The two ends are connected with the electronic wire, and then the heating wire is placed laterally in the fiberglass tube, and then the exposed end of the electronic wire is connected with the positive and negative ends of the power supply device, the glass fiber rope is connected with the oil storage device, and finally the tobacco oil is transported through the glass fiber rope.
  • On the heating wire when the heating wire is energized, the oil will be atomized to generate smoke.
  • the glass fiber rope and the fiberglass tube in the heat generating device are made of a plurality of small glass fiber filaments, they are easily twisted and easily twisted, and when the heating wire is wound on the glass fiber rope or fixed in the glass fiber tube, the glass fiber is The fiber rope or the fiberglass tube will be bent or twisted. In the process, a lot of glass fiber fly smear will adhere to the fiberglass rope and the heating wire and the inner wall of the fiberglass tube, and the assembled electronic cigarettes will be assembled. It is easy to enter the human mouth, respiratory tract or lungs, and thus cause serious damage to the human body.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the creation of the present invention is to provide an electronic aerosolizing device that is safe for human body.
  • a further technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an electronic cigarette that is safe to the human body.
  • An electronic aerosolization device includes an atomization sleeve, an oil supply assembly and an electric heating wire assembly installed in the atomization sleeve, and an atomization sleeve a first end is provided with a nozzle cover, and a second end is provided with a connection assembly
  • the oil supply assembly includes an oil guiding member for storing the soot oil storage cotton and guiding the oil to the electric heating wire assembly, the electric heating wire
  • the assembly comprises a hollow spiral tubular electric heating wire, a ceramic tube and an electron wire for connecting the heating wire to the connecting component, the oil guiding member is made of a non-glass fiber material, and the oil guiding member is wrapped around the heating wire.
  • the tubular shape is wound and fixed by the fixing wire from the outer wall of the oil guiding member, and one end of the ceramic tube is also wrapped by the oil guiding member.
  • the oil guiding member is made of one of the following fiber materials: pure cotton, chemical fiber or a mixture of pure cotton and chemical fiber.
  • the oil storage cotton is cylindrical and wrapped around the outside of the oil guiding member.
  • the hollow cavity of the heating wire is disposed in the same direction as the central axis of the cylindrical oil guiding member.
  • the fixing wire is wound around the outer wall of the oil guiding member at a position corresponding to the heating wire.
  • the connecting component includes a metal threaded tube that is inserted into the second end of the atomizing sleeve and
  • Correction page (Article 91) ISA/CN
  • the edge ring is fixed to the upper electrode in the middle of the metal threaded pipe, and the upper electrode is wrapped by the cylindrical oil guiding member, one end of the heating wire is directly connected to the upper electrode inserted into the inner portion of the cylindrical oil guiding member, and the other end is connected to the electronic wire.
  • the electronic wire is passed through the ceramic tube and connected to the metal threaded tube outside the cylindrical oil guiding member.
  • the outer surface of the atomization sleeve is further provided with a sticker.
  • the fixing line is any one of the following flexible wires: a cotton thread, a twine, a wool thread or a chemical fiber thread.
  • the present invention provides an electronic cigarette comprising an atomizing device and a power supply device for supplying power to the atomizing device, the atomizing device being the atomizing device according to any one of the above.
  • the invention creates a structure form by changing the atomization device, without using a fiberglass rope, thereby reducing cost and improving production efficiency, and most importantly, preventing Inhalation of the damage caused by the glass fiber fly batts; and by replacing the fiber tube with the ceramic tube as an air flow passage, it can effectively prevent the smoker from inhaling the damage caused by the glass fiber fly batts.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of an exploded state of an electronic aerosolizing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the heating wire assembly and the connecting assembly of the electronic aerosolizing device of the embodiment of the present invention assembled.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure after the oil guiding member is wrapped on the basis of the structure shown in FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a finished electronic aerosolization device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of an electronic aerosolizing device of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of an electronic cigarette according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic aerosolization device 100, including an atomization sleeve 1, an oil supply assembly 2, and a heating wire installed in the atomization sleeve 1.
  • Assembly 3 and connection assembly provided at one end of the mist sleeve
  • the atomizing sleeve 1 has a straight tubular shape, and a first end thereof is provided with a nozzle cover 12. The outer surface of the atomizing sleeve 1 is also provided with a sticker 14 for an aesthetic appearance.
  • the oil supply assembly 2 includes an oil guiding member 22 for storing the soot oil storage cotton 20 and guiding the oil oil to the electric heating wire assembly 3, the oil guiding member 22 being made of a non-glass fiber material. Made, for example: Made of one of the following fibrous materials: pure cotton, chemical fiber or a mixture of pure cotton and chemical fiber.
  • the oil storage cotton 20 is wrapped around the outside of the oil guiding member 22.
  • the heating wire assembly 3 includes a hollow spiral tubular electric heating wire 30, a ceramic tube 32, and an electron beam 34 for connecting the heating wire 30 to the connection assembly 4.
  • the connecting component 4 is disposed at the second end of the atomizing sleeve 1 for connecting with the power supply device of the electronic cigarette.
  • the connecting assembly 4 includes a metal threaded tube 40 that is inserted into the second end of the atomizing sleeve 10 and an upper electrode 44 that is fixed to the middle of the metal threaded tube 40 by means of an insulating ring 42.
  • the upper electrode 44 is surrounded by a cylindrical oil guiding member 22, and one end of the heating wire 30 is directly connected to the upper electrode 44 inserted into the cylindrical oil guiding member 22, and the other end is connected to the electronic wire 34, and the electronic wire 34 is connected.
  • the ceramic tube 32 is passed through and connected to the metal threaded tube 40 outside the cylindrical oil guiding member 22.
  • the heating wire 30-end is connected to the upper electrode 44, and the other end is connected to the electronic wire 34.
  • the electronic wire 34 is passed through the ceramic tube 32 and then connected to the metal threaded tube 40, as shown in FIG.
  • the semi-finished product is shown; then, the oil guiding member 22 is wrapped around the periphery of the heating wire 30 and wrapped around the outer end of the ceramic tube 32 and the outside of the upper electrode 44 to form a cylindrical shape, and the hollow cavity and the tube of the heating wire 30
  • the central axis of the oil guiding member 22 is disposed in the same direction and is wound and fixed by the fixing wire 24 from the outer wall of the oil guiding member 22 to obtain the semi-finished product 2 as shown in FIG. 3.
  • the fixing wire 24 is preferably wound around the oil guiding member 22.
  • the position of the outer wall corresponding to the heating wire 30 is such that the oil guiding member 22 and the heating wire 30 are in sufficient contact to ensure that the oil is smoothly conveyed to the heating wire 30, and the fixing wire 24 mainly serves to stabilize the oil guiding member 22.
  • the function of the grounding on the heating wire 30 can be a flexible wire of various materials, such as: cotton thread, twine, wool (such as wool thread, rabbit yarn) or chemical fiber thread; ceramic tube 32 and connecting component 4 are respectively assembled in the guide Oil piece The two ends of the 22, wherein the ceramic tube 32 is located at one end of the nozzle cover 12 as an air flow passage; finally, the oil storage cotton is wrapped on the outside of the oil guiding member 22, and the atomizing sleeve 1 is attached, The upper sticker 14, the nozzle cover 12 is attached, that is, the assembly of the atomizing device is completed, and the finished product of the atomizing device 100 shown in Fig. 4 is obtained.
  • the present invention also provides an electronic cigarette comprising the atomization device 100 as described above and a power supply device 200 for supplying power to the atomization device 100, wherein the power supply device 200 is internally provided with a battery 5 .
  • the end of the power supply device 200 that is in contact with the atomizing device 100 is also provided with a connector 6 for abutting with the connecting component 4 on the atomizing device 100 to realize circuit communication, so as to be the heating wire 30 of the atomizing device 100 . powered by.

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  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

一种电子烟雾化装置（100），包括雾化套管（1）、装于雾化套管内的供油组件（2）和电热丝组件（3），雾化套管的第一末端设有吸嘴盖（12），第二末端设有连接件（4），供油组件包括用于存储烟油的储油棉（20）和用于将烟油引导至电热丝组件的导油件（22），电热丝组件包括中空螺旋管状的电热丝（30）、陶瓷管（32）及用于将电热丝连接至连接组件的电子线（34），导油件由非玻纤的纤维材料制成，导油件包裹在电热丝外围，呈筒状并由固定线（24）从导油件外壁缠绕固定，陶瓷管的一端也由导油件包裹住。还提供一种电子烟，包括如上所述的雾化装置（100）和为雾化装置提供电力的供电装置（200）。本发明无需使用玻纤绳，并用陶瓷管替代玻纤管充当气流通道，可有效防止吸烟者吸入玻纤飞絮后对人体造成伤害。

Description

电子烟及其雾化装置 技术领域
[0001] 本发明创造涉及电子烟领域， 尤其涉及一种电子烟及其雾化装置。
背景技术
[0002] 目前的电子烟主要由雾化装置与供电装置连接， 雾化装置中的主要部分为发热装 置， 发热装置主要由电热丝和玻纤绳及玻纤管组成， 电热丝缠绕在玻纤绳上， 两端与电子线 连接， 然后将电热丝横向置于玻纤管中， 随后将电子线外露端与供电装置的正负极连接， 玻 纤绳与储油装置连接， 最后烟油通过玻纤绳输送到电热丝上， 当电热丝通电后会将烟油雾化 进而产生烟雾。 由于发热装置中的玻纤绳和玻纤管是由无数根细小的玻纤丝相互缠绕而成， 易断易弯易扭曲， 当电热丝缠绕在玻纤绳上或固定于玻纤管中时， 玻纤绳或玻纤管会被折弯 或扭曲， 在此过程中就会产生无数的玻纤飞絮粘附在玻纤绳和电热丝及玻纤管内壁上， 组装 好电子烟成品吸食时这些飞絮就容易进入人体口腔、 呼吸道或肺部， 进而对人体造成严重伤 害。
发明内容
[0003] 本发明创造所要解决的技术问题在于， 提供一种电子烟雾化装置， 对人体安全无 害。
[0004] 本发明创造进一步所要解决的技术问题在于， 提供一种电子烟， 对人体安全无害。
[0005] 为解决上述技术问题， 本发明创造提供如下技术方案： 一种电子烟雾化装置， 包括 雾化套管、 装于雾化套管内的供油组件和电热丝组件， 雾化套管的第一末端设有吸嘴盖， 而 第二末端设有连接组件， 供油组件包括用于存储烟油储油棉和用于将烟油引导至电热丝组件 的导油件， 所述电热丝组件包括中空螺旋管状的电热丝、 陶瓷管及用于将电热丝连接至连接 组件的电子线， 所述导油件由非玻纤的纤维材料制成， 导油件包裹在电热丝外围而呈筒状并 由固定线从导油件外壁缠绕固定， 陶瓷管的一端也由导油件包裹住。
[0006] 进一步地， 所述导油件采用如下纤维材料之一制成： 纯棉、 化纤或纯棉与化纤混合 材料。
[0007] 进一步地， 所述储油棉呈筒状， 并包裹于导油件的外部。
[0008] 进一步地， 所述电热丝的中空腔与筒状的导油件的中轴线同向设置。
[0009] 进一步地， 固定线缠绕于导油件外壁上与电热丝相对应的位置处。
[0010] 进一步地， 所述连接组件包括与雾化套管第二末端相插接的金属螺纹管和借助于绝
1
更正页 （细则第 91条） ISA/CN 缘环固定于金属螺紋管中部的上电极， 所述上电极由筒状的导油件包裹住， 电热丝一端直接 与插入筒状的导油件内部的上电极相连， 而另一端连接电子线， 所述电子线从陶瓷管穿出并 在筒状的导油件外部与金属螺纹管连接。
[0011] 进一步地， 所述雾化套管的外表面还设有贴纸。
[0012] 进一步地， 所述固定线为如下柔性线中的任一种： 棉线、 麻线、 毛线或化纤线。
[0013] 另一方面， 本发明创造还提供一种电子烟， 包括雾化装置和为雾化装置提供电力的 供电装置， 所述雾化装置为如上任一项所述的雾化装置。
[0014] 采用上述技术方案后， 本发明创造至少具有如下有益效果： 本发明创造通过改变雾 化装置的结构形式， 无需使用玻纤绳， 既降低成本， 又可提高生产效率， 最重要的是防止吸 入玻纤飞絮后对人体造成的伤害； 而通过将陶瓷管替代玻纤管充当气流通道后， 可有效防止 吸烟者吸入玻纤飞絮后对人体造成的伤害。
附图说明
[0015] 图 1是本发明创造实施例的电子烟雾化装置的分解状态结构示意图。
[0016] 图 2 是本发明创造实施例的电子烟雾化装置的加热丝组件和连接组件组装一体后的 结构示意图。
[0017] 图 3是在图 2所示的结构的基础上包裹上导油件后的结构示意图。
[0018] 图 4是本发明创造实施例的电子烟雾化装置成品结构示意图。
[0019] 图 5是本发明创造实施例的电子烟雾化装置的剖视图。
[0020] 图 6是本发明创造实施例的电子烟的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
[0021] 下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明创造作进一步详细说明。 需要说明的是， 在不 冲突的情况下， 本申请中的实施例及实施例中的技术特征可相互结合。
[0022] 请参考图 1及图 5所示， 本发明创造实施例提供一种电子烟雾化装置 100， 包括雾化 套管 1、 装于雾化套管 1 内的供油组件 2、 电热丝组件 3 及设于雾^套管一端的连接组件
4。
[0023] 所述雾化套管 1呈直管状， 其第一末端设有吸嘴盖 12。 所述雾化套管 1 的外表面还 设有贴纸 14， 可获得美观的外观。
[0024] 所述供油组件 2包括用于存储烟油储油棉 20和用于将烟油引导至电热丝组件 3的导 油件 22, 所述导油件 22由非玻纤的纤维材料制成， 例如： 采用如下纤维材料之一制成： 纯 棉、 化纤或纯棉与化纤混合材料。 所述储油棉 20包裹于导油件 22的外部。
2
更正页 （细则第 91条） ISA/CN [0025] 所述电热丝组件 3包括中空螺旋管状的电热丝 30、 陶瓷管 32及用于将电热丝 30连 接至连接组件 4的电子线 34。
[0026] 所述连接组件 4设置于雾化套管 1 的第二末端， 用于与电子烟的供电装置相连接。 所述连接组件 4包括与雾化套管 10第二末端相插接的金属螺紋管 40和借助于绝缘环 42固 定于金属螺纹管 40中部的上电极 44。 所述上电极 44由筒状的导油件 22包裹住， 电热丝 30 一端直接与插入筒状的导油件 22 内部的上电极 44相连， 而另一端连接电子线 34， 所述电 子线 34从陶瓷管 32穿出并在筒状的导油件 22外部与金属螺纹管 40连接。
[0027] 组装时， 先将电热丝 30—端与上电极 44连接， 另一端与电子线 34连接， 电子线 34 从陶瓷管 32中穿过后再与金属螺纹管 40相连， 得到如图 2所示的半成品一； 然后， 再将导 油件 22卷绕包裹在电热丝 30外围并包裹住及陶瓷管 32的一端外部和上电极 44的外部而呈 筒状， 电热丝 30的中空腔与筒状的导油件 22的中轴线同向设置， 并由固定线 24从导油件 22外壁缠绕固定， 得到如图 3所示的半成品二， 具体地， 固定线 24优选缠绕于导油件 22 外壁上与电热丝 30相对应的位置处以使导油件 22与电热丝 30充分接触， 以保证烟油畅通 地输送到电热丝 30上， 所述固定线 24主要起到将导油件 22稳固地绑到电热丝 30上的作 用， 可采用各种材质的柔性线， 例如： 棉线、 麻线、 毛线 （如羊毛线、 兔毛线） 或化纤线 等； 陶瓷管 32和连接组件 4分别组装于导油件 22的两端部， 其中， 陶瓷管 32位于靠吸嘴 盖 12的一端， 作为气流通道； 最后， 在导油件 22的外部再包裹上储油棉， 并套上雾化套管 1， 粘上贴纸 14, 装上吸嘴盖 12, 即完成雾化装置的组装， 得到如图 4所示的雾化装置 100 的成品。
[00281 如图 6所示， 本发明创造还提供一种电子烟， 包括如上所述雾化装置 100和为雾化 装置 100提供电力的供电装置 200， 其中， 所述供电装置 200 内部设有电池 5， 供电装置 200与雾化装置 100对接的一端也对应设有连接器 6， 用于与雾化装置 100上的连接组件 4 相对接从而实现电路连通， 以便为雾化装置 100的电热丝 30供电。
[0029] 尽管已经示出和描述了本发明创造的实施例， 对于本领域的普通技术人员而言， 可 以理解在不脱离本发明创造的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、 修改、 替换和变型， 本发明创造的范围由所附权利要求及其等同范围限定。
3
更正页 （细则第 91条） ISA/CN

Claims

权 利 要 求 书
1. 一种电子烟雾化装置， 包括雾化套管、 装于雾化套管内的供油组件和电热丝组件， 雾化套管的第一末端设有吸嘴盖， 而第二末端设有连接组件， 供油组件包括用于存储烟油储 油棉和用于将烟油引导至电热丝组件的导油件， 其中， 所述电热丝组件包括中空螺旋管状的 电热丝、 陶瓷管及用于将电热丝连接至连接组件的电子线， 所述导油件由非玻纤的纤维材料 制成， 导油件包裹在电热丝外围而呈筒状并由固定线从导油件外壁缠绕固定， 陶瓷管的一端 也由导油件包裹住。
2. 如权利要求 1 所述的电子烟雾化装置， 其中， 所述导油件采用如下纤维材料之一制 成： 纯棉、 化纤或纯棉与化纤混合材料。
3. 如权利要求 1 所述的电子烟雾化装置， 其中， 所述储油棉呈筒状， 并包裹于导油件 的外部。
4. 如权利要求 1 所述的电子烟雾化装置， 其中， 所述电热丝的中空腔与筒状的导油件 的中轴线同向设置。
5. 如权利要求 1 所述的电子烟雾化装置， 其中， 固定线缠绕于导油件外壁上与电热丝 相对应的位置处。
6. 如权利要求 1 所述的电子烟雾化装置， 其中， 所述连接组件包括与雾化套管第二末 端相插接的金属螺纹管和借助于绝缘环固定于金属螺纹管中部的上电极， 所述上电极由筒状 的导油件包裹住， 电热丝一端直接与插入筒状的导油件内部的上电极相连， 而另一端连接电 子线， 所述电子线从陶瓷管穿出并在筒状的导油件外部与金属螺纹管连接。
7. 如权利要求 1所述的电子烟雾化装置， 其中， 所述雾化套管的外表面还设有贴纸。
8. 如权利要求 1 所述的电子烟雾化装置， 其中， 所述固定线为如下柔性线中的任一 种： 棉线、 麻线、 毛线或化纤线。
9. 一种电子烟， 包括雾化装置和为雾化装置提供电力的供电装置， 其中， 所述雾化装 置为如权利要求 1-8中任一项所述的雾化装置。
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