WO2013099533A1 - Fuel supply device - Google Patents
Fuel supply device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2013099533A1 WO2013099533A1 PCT/JP2012/081348 JP2012081348W WO2013099533A1 WO 2013099533 A1 WO2013099533 A1 WO 2013099533A1 JP 2012081348 W JP2012081348 W JP 2012081348W WO 2013099533 A1 WO2013099533 A1 WO 2013099533A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- flow path
- fuel
- pressure
- injectors
- return
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 175
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M37/00—Apparatus or systems for feeding liquid fuel from storage containers to carburettors or fuel-injection apparatus; Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M37/0047—Layout or arrangement of systems for feeding fuel
- F02M37/0052—Details on the fuel return circuit; Arrangement of pressure regulators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M63/00—Other fuel-injection apparatus having pertinent characteristics not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00; Details, component parts, or accessories of fuel-injection apparatus, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M39/00 - F02M61/00 or F02M67/00; Combination of fuel pump with other devices, e.g. lubricating oil pump
- F02M63/02—Fuel-injection apparatus having several injectors fed by a common pumping element, or having several pumping elements feeding a common injector; Fuel-injection apparatus having provisions for cutting-out pumps, pumping elements, or injectors; Fuel-injection apparatus having provisions for variably interconnecting pumping elements and injectors alternatively
- F02M63/0225—Fuel-injection apparatus having a common rail feeding several injectors ; Means for varying pressure in common rails; Pumps feeding common rails
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M63/00—Other fuel-injection apparatus having pertinent characteristics not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00; Details, component parts, or accessories of fuel-injection apparatus, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M39/00 - F02M61/00 or F02M67/00; Combination of fuel pump with other devices, e.g. lubricating oil pump
- F02M63/02—Fuel-injection apparatus having several injectors fed by a common pumping element, or having several pumping elements feeding a common injector; Fuel-injection apparatus having provisions for cutting-out pumps, pumping elements, or injectors; Fuel-injection apparatus having provisions for variably interconnecting pumping elements and injectors alternatively
- F02M63/0225—Fuel-injection apparatus having a common rail feeding several injectors ; Means for varying pressure in common rails; Pumps feeding common rails
- F02M63/0275—Arrangement of common rails
- F02M63/0285—Arrangement of common rails having more than one common rail
- F02M63/0295—Arrangement of common rails having more than one common rail for V- or star- or boxer-engines
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/02—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
- F01N3/021—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/02—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
- F01N3/021—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
- F01N3/023—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters using means for regenerating the filters, e.g. by burning trapped particles
- F01N3/025—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters using means for regenerating the filters, e.g. by burning trapped particles using fuel burner or by adding fuel to exhaust
- F01N3/0253—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters using means for regenerating the filters, e.g. by burning trapped particles using fuel burner or by adding fuel to exhaust adding fuel to exhaust gases
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
- F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M2200/00—Details of fuel-injection apparatus, not otherwise provided for
- F02M2200/21—Fuel-injection apparatus with piezoelectric or magnetostrictive elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M2200/00—Details of fuel-injection apparatus, not otherwise provided for
- F02M2200/60—Fuel-injection apparatus having means for facilitating the starting of engines, e.g. with valves or fuel passages for keeping residual pressure in common rails
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M55/00—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by their fuel conduits or their venting means; Arrangements of conduits between fuel tank and pump F02M37/00
- F02M55/002—Arrangement of leakage or drain conduits in or from injectors
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to a fuel supply device, and more particularly to a fuel supply device used for a multi-cylinder diesel engine.
- JP 2009-102990 A discloses a fuel supply apparatus.
- the fuel supply apparatus of the above document includes a plurality of first injectors for injecting fuel into each first combustion chamber belonging to the first cylinder group in a multi-cylinder diesel engine, and each second combustion belonging to the second cylinder group in the engine.
- a plurality of second injectors for injecting fuel into the chamber are connected.
- the fuel supply device of the above document supplies the fuel in the fuel tank to each first injector and each second injector.
- Each first injector and each second injector may be a piezo injector using a piezo element as an actuator for opening and closing the nozzle hole.
- the fuel supply apparatus of the above literature includes an intermediate pressure pump described as a feed pump in the above literature and a high pressure pump.
- the intermediate pressure pump sets the fuel in the fuel tank to an intermediate pressure, and pumps the intermediate pressure fuel to the intermediate pressure flow path.
- the high-pressure pump makes the fuel pressure-fed in the medium-pressure channel higher than the medium pressure, and pumps the fuel made high-pressure into the high-pressure channel.
- the high-pressure channel is connected to the common rail.
- the common rail and each first injector are connected to each other by a first high-pressure channel.
- the common rail and each second injector are connected to each other by a second high-pressure channel.
- the first return flow path connected to each first injector can transport surplus fuel in each first injector.
- the 2nd return flow path connected to each 2nd injector can transport the surplus fuel in each 2nd injector.
- the first return flow path is branched at the first branch point into a first communication flow path and a first return path.
- the first communication channel is connected to the intermediate pressure channel.
- the first return path is connected to the fuel tank.
- the second return channel is branched at the second branch point into a second communication channel and a second return channel.
- the second communication channel is also connected to the intermediate pressure channel in the same manner as the first communication channel. Similarly to the first return path, the second return path is also connected to the fuel tank.
- the first back pressure valve is provided in the first return path, and the second back pressure valve is provided in the second return path.
- the first back pressure valve can apply back pressure to the first injector, and the second back pressure valve can apply back pressure to the second injector.
- the first check valve is provided in the first communication channel, and the second check valve is provided in the second communication channel.
- the first check valve allows the supply of fuel from the intermediate pressure flow path to the first return flow path, and prevents the reverse, that is, the supply of fuel from the first return flow path to the intermediate pressure flow path.
- the second check valve allows the supply of fuel from the intermediate pressure flow path to the second return flow path, and prevents the reverse, that is, the supply of fuel from the second return flow path to the intermediate pressure flow path.
- the valve opening pressure of the first check valve is set lower than the back pressure of the first back pressure valve.
- the valve opening pressure of the second check valve is set lower than the back pressure of the second back pressure valve.
- the fuel in the fuel tank is taken out by the intermediate pressure pump and pumped to the high pressure pump.
- the fuel pumped by the intermediate pressure flow path is made a high pressure higher than the medium pressure by the high pressure pump, and is pumped into the common rail through the high pressure flow path.
- the high-pressure fuel accumulated in the common rail is injected by the first injectors into the first combustion chambers belonging to the first cylinder group in the engine, and the second injectors belonging to the second cylinder group in the engine by the second injectors. 2 It is injected into the combustion chamber.
- Excess fuel in each first injector is transported to the fuel tank via the first return channel and the first return channel.
- Excess fuel in each second injector is transported to the fuel tank via the second return channel and the second return channel.
- the pressure on the first return flow path side opposes the pressure on the fuel tank side
- the pressure on the second return flow path side opposes the pressure on the fuel tank side.
- the intermediate pressure pump supplies the fuel to the first return channel via the first communication channel.
- fuel is supplied to the second return channel via the second communication channel.
- the pressure on the intermediate pressure pump side in the first communication flow channel opposes the pressure on the first return flow channel side
- the second check valve the intermediate pressure in the second communication flow channel. The pressure on the pump side opposes the pressure on the second return flow path side.
- the first check valve When the differential pressure between the pressure on the intermediate pressure pump side and the pressure on the first return flow path side becomes larger than the valve opening pressure determined by the biasing force of the spring of the first check valve, the first check valve is open. When the pressure difference between the pressure on the intermediate pressure pump side and the pressure on the second return flow path side becomes larger than the valve opening pressure determined by the biasing force of the spring of the second check valve, the second check valve opens.
- the newly replenished fuel is supplied to the first return flow path at a pressure higher than the valve opening pressure of the first check valve, and the second fuel is supplied at a pressure higher than the valve opening pressure of the second check valve. Supplied to the return channel.
- the valve opening pressure of the first check valve is set lower than the back pressure of the first back pressure valve
- the valve opening pressure of the second check valve is set lower than the back pressure of the second back pressure valve.
- the fuel supply apparatus disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2009-102990 employs a first return flow path that connects the first cylinder group to the fuel tank and a second return flow path that connects the second cylinder group to the fuel tank.
- a first back pressure valve and a first check valve are provided in relation to the first return flow path
- a second back pressure valve and a second check valve are provided in relation to the second return flow path.
- a capacity difference and a pressure loss difference are likely to occur between the first return channel and the second return channel.
- a valve opening pressure difference and a flow characteristic difference are easily generated between the first check valve and the second check valve, and a back pressure difference and a flow characteristic difference are easily generated between the first back pressure valve and the second back pressure valve. . Therefore, in the fuel supply device, an injection time difference or an injection amount difference is likely to occur between the first injector and the second injector, which may affect engine startability, fuel consumption, output, exhaust performance, and the like.
- control is performed so that one of the first injector and the second injector is preferentially injected over the other, or the injection amount of the first injector and the injection amount of the second injector
- the valve opening pressure of the first check valve provided in the first communication channel is set lower than the valve opening pressure of the second check valve provided in the second communication channel.
- the fuel supply device described above since the number of parts is large, the fuel supply device is increased in size and weight, and the parts cost and the management cost are increased. Furthermore, as the number of assembling steps increases, the manufacturing cost increases and it becomes difficult to mount the fuel supply device on the vehicle or the like.
- the fuel supply device is connected to the plurality of first injectors and the plurality of second injectors, and the fuel supply device supplies fuel to each of the first injectors and each of the second injectors.
- the fuel in the tank is supplied, the plurality of first injectors inject the fuel into a first fuel chamber belonging to a first cylinder group in a multi-cylinder engine, and the plurality of second injectors in a first cylinder in the engine.
- the fuel is injected into a second fuel chamber belonging to a two-cylinder group.
- Each of the first injectors and each of the second injectors is a piezo injector, and the fuel supply device is configured to inject the fuel in the fuel tank.
- the return flow path returns the surplus fuel to the fuel tank; a back pressure valve provided in the return flow path and capable of applying a back pressure to each of the first injector and each of the second injectors; An intermediate pressure flow path connected to the intermediate pressure pump; the intermediate pressure flow path with the first return flow path, the second return flow path, and a portion upstream of the back pressure valve in the return flow path; Connect to one of them
- the fuel flow from the intermediate pressure flow path to the first return flow path and the second return flow path is provided in the communication flow path with a valve opening pressure lower than the back pressure. And a check valve for preventing the reverse.
- the fuel supply device employs a return flow path that joins the first return flow path and the second return flow path at the merge point, and removes excess fuel in the first injector and the second injector from the return flow path. Return to the fuel tank. For this reason, even if a capacity difference and a pressure loss difference exist between the first return channel and the second return channel, there is no capacity difference and pressure loss difference in the return channel. Therefore, according to this aspect, the influence of the return flow path from the return flow path is smaller than that of the technique of Document 1.
- the back pressure valve is provided in the return channel that joins the first return channel and the second return channel at the junction.
- a back pressure valve is provided separately for each of the first return channel and the second return channel, a back pressure difference and a flow characteristic difference are generated between the two back pressure valves.
- a back pressure difference and a flow characteristic difference do not exist in the fuel supply device of the present disclosure.
- the check valve having a valve opening pressure lower than the back pressure is provided in the communication flow path connected to the intermediate pressure flow path.
- the intermediate pressure flow path is connected to any of the first return flow path, the second return flow path, and the upstream portion of the return flow path from the back pressure valve via the communication flow path.
- the fuel supply device of the present disclosure has only one return flow path provided with one check valve. It is. For this reason, the valve opening pressure difference and the flow characteristic difference that occur when a plurality of check valves are used do not exist in this aspect.
- the difference in the injection time and the injection amount hardly occurs between the first injector and the second injector, and the engine easily exhibits excellent startability, fuel consumption, output, exhaust performance, and the like.
- the fuel supply apparatus it is not necessary to perform complicated control of the injector, and the tolerance of parts can be relatively loosened. Therefore, the manufacturing cost can be reduced.
- the fuel supply device can be reduced in size and weight.
- the assembly man-hours are reduced, so that the manufacturing cost of the fuel supply device is reduced, and excellent mountability to a vehicle or the like is realized.
- a gasoline engine may be employed as a multi-cylinder engine in addition to a diesel engine.
- a common rail may be provided between the high pressure pump and each first injector, or between the high pressure pump and each second injector.
- the engine has an addition valve that raises the exhaust temperature of the engine by adding the fuel, and the intermediate pressure flow path connects the intermediate pressure pump to the addition valve.
- a particulate matter discharged from the engine may be collected by a filter provided in an exhaust gas purification catalyst or the like.
- the temperature of the filter is raised by the addition valve adding fuel to the exhaust gas when a certain amount of particulate matter is deposited on the filter. Thereby, the deposited particulate matter burns and the filter can be regenerated.
- the intermediate pressure pump is connected to the addition valve via the intermediate pressure passage, it is not necessary to use a special intermediate pressure passage for connecting the intermediate pressure pump to the addition valve. For this reason, a fuel supply apparatus can be reduced in size.
- one of the first return flow path and the second return flow path includes a first portion extending from the check valve toward the first injector, and a check valve.
- a second portion extending toward each of the second injectors, and the longer one of the first portion and the second portion has a larger flow path cross-sectional area than the shorter one.
- any one of the first return flow path and the second return flow path is connected to the communication flow path at a connection point, and the first portion is connected to the first return flow path from the connection point.
- the second portion extends from the connection point toward each of the second injectors, and when the first portion is longer than the second portion, the flow path of the first portion.
- the cross-sectional area is larger than the flow path cross-sectional area of the second part, and when the second part is longer than the first part, the flow cross-sectional area of the second part is the flow of the first part. It is larger than the road cross-sectional area.
- the channel cross-sectional area of the communication channel is larger than the shorter channel cross-sectional area of the first part and the second part.
- the first return channel and the second return channel have a length from the check valve to each first injector, and a length from the check valve to each second injector. Is configured to be equal to Also in this aspect, the capacity difference and the pressure loss difference between the first return flow path and the second return flow path can be reduced as compared with the technique of Document 1, and the fuel supply device can be downsized.
- the fuel supply apparatus of the first embodiment is connected to four first injectors 1a to 1d and a plurality of second injectors 1e to 1h.
- the first injectors 1a to 1d inject fuel into the first combustion chambers belonging to the first cylinder group L in the multi-cylinder diesel engine.
- the second injectors 1e to 1h inject fuel into the second combustion chambers belonging to the second cylinder group R in the diesel engine.
- the fuel supply device of the first embodiment supplies the fuel in the fuel tank 3 to the first injectors 1a to 1d and the second injectors 1e to 1h.
- the first injectors 1a to 1d and the second injectors 1e to 1h are piezo injectors using piezo elements as actuators for opening and closing the nozzle holes, respectively.
- the fuel tank 3 is connected to the supply pump 5 via the supply pipe 7.
- the fuel filter 9 is provided in the supply pipe 7.
- the supply pump 5 includes an intermediate pressure pump 5a and a high pressure pump 5b.
- the intermediate pressure pump 5a brings the fuel in the fuel tank 3 to an intermediate pressure of several MPa and pumps it to the pump intermediate pressure pipes 5c and 5d.
- the high pressure pump 5b is connected to the intermediate pressure pump 5a via a pump intermediate pressure pipe 5c.
- the high pressure pump 5b can make the fuel pumped by the pump intermediate pressure pipe 5c a high pressure of several hundred MPa.
- the primary high-pressure pipe 11 communicates with the discharge part of the high-pressure pump 5b.
- the intermediate pressure pipe 13 is connected to the intermediate pressure pump 5a via the pump intermediate pressure pipe 5d.
- the first common rail 15 is connected to the high-pressure pump 5b via the primary high-pressure pipe 11.
- the second common rail 19 is connected to the first common rail 15 via the secondary high-pressure pipe 17.
- the first common rail 15 is connected to the first injectors 1a to 1d via the first high-pressure pipes 21a to 21d, respectively.
- the second common rail 19 is connected to the second injectors 1e to 1h via the second high-pressure pipes 21e to 21h, respectively.
- the primary high-pressure pipe 11, the first common rail 15, and the first high-pressure pipes 21a to 21d correspond to a first high-pressure channel.
- the primary high-pressure pipe 11, the first common rail 15, the secondary high-pressure pipe 17, the second common rail 19, and the second high-pressure pipes 21e to 21h correspond to second high-pressure channels.
- the first high-pressure channel and the second high-pressure channel correspond to a high-pressure channel through which fuel flows at a high pressure.
- the intermediate pressure pipe 13 branches at a first branch point A into a first intermediate pressure pipe 13a and a connection pipe 13b.
- the connection pipe 13b branches at the second branch point B into the second intermediate pressure pipe 13c and the first communication pipe 31a.
- a first addition injector 23a as a first addition valve is connected to the first intermediate pressure pipe 13a
- a second addition injector 23b as a second addition valve is connected to the second intermediate pressure pipe 13c.
- the first addition injector 23a and the second addition injector 23b are respectively provided upstream of the diesel particulate filter (DPF) in the exhaust gas purification catalyst.
- DPF diesel particulate filter
- the first injectors 1a to 1d are each connected to a first return pipe 25 that defines a first return flow path
- the second injectors 1e to 1h are each connected to a second return pipe 27 that defines a second return flow path.
- the first return pipe 25 is connected to the second connecting pipe 31b at the connection point C.
- the first return pipe 25 is connected to the second return pipe 27 and the first return pipe 39 at the junction point D downstream of the connection point C.
- the first return pipe 39 extends from the junction point D to the back pressure valve 29.
- the first return pipe 25, the second return pipe 27, and the first return pipe 39 form a return flow path for transporting fuel.
- the first communication pipe 31a and the second communication pipe 31b form a communication flow path that connects the intermediate pressure flow path to the return flow path.
- the check valve 33 is provided between the first communication pipe 31a and the second communication pipe 31b.
- the check valve 33 allows the fuel to be supplied from the first connecting pipe 31a to the second connecting pipe 31b, and reversely, that is, prevents the fuel from being supplied from the second connecting pipe 31b to the first connecting pipe 31a.
- the valve opening pressure of the check valve 33 is set lower than the pressure of the return flow path.
- the first return pipe 25 can transport surplus fuel in the first injectors 1a to 1d.
- the second return pipe 27 can transport surplus fuel in each of the second injectors 1e to 1h.
- the back pressure valve 29 can apply a back pressure necessary for operation to each of the first injectors 1a to 1d and each of the second injectors 1e to 1h.
- the downstream side of the back pressure valve 29 is connected to the second return pipe 37.
- the first return pipe 39 and the second return pipe 37 form a return flow path for returning the fuel to the fuel tank 3.
- the supply pump 5 is connected to the second return pipe 37 via the drain pipe 35a.
- the drain pipe 35 a is connected to the fuel tank 3 through a part of the second return pipe 37. Drain pipes 35b and 35c are connected to the second common rail 19, and the second common rail 19 is connected to the drain pipe 35a via the drain pipe 35b and connected to the drain pipe 35a via the drain pipe 35c. Yes.
- the fuel in the fuel tank 3 is taken out by the intermediate pressure pump 5a of the supply pump 5 after passing through the supply pipe 7. At this time, the foreign matter in the fuel is removed by the fuel filter 9.
- the fuel taken out by the intermediate pressure pump 5a is pumped to the high pressure pump 5b of the supply pump 5 to be high pressure.
- the high pressure fuel is pumped into the first common rail 15 through the primary high pressure pipe 11.
- the fuel in the first common rail 15 is pumped into the second common rail 19 via the secondary high-pressure pipe 17.
- the high-pressure fuel accumulated in the first common rail 15 is injected into the first combustion chambers belonging to the first cylinder group L in the engine by the first injectors 1a to 1d.
- the high-pressure fuel accumulated in the second common rail 19 is injected into each second combustion chamber belonging to the second cylinder group R in the engine by each second injector 1e to 1h.
- Excess fuel in each of the first injectors 1a to 1d passes through the first return pipe 25, the first return pipe 39, the back pressure valve 29, and the second return pipe 37, and is then transported to the fuel tank 3.
- Excess fuel in each of the second injectors 1 e to 1 h passes through the second return pipe 27, the first return pipe 39, the back pressure valve 29, and the second return pipe 37 and is then transported to the fuel tank 3.
- the back pressure valve 29 the pressure on the first return pipe 39 side opposes the pressure on the fuel tank 3 side.
- the back pressure valve 29 Will open.
- excess fuel is released to the atmospheric pressure via the back pressure valve 29 and returned to the fuel tank 3.
- the fuel in the fuel tank 3 When the fuel in the fuel tank 3 is empty during operation of the engine, that is, when the fuel runs out, it is connected to the first return flow path connected to the first injectors 1a to 1d, which are piezo injectors, and to the second injectors 1e to 1h. Bubbles are mixed into the second return flow path, and the pressure in the first return flow path and the second return flow path is reduced. In this state, even if it is attempted to restart the engine by replenishing the fuel into the fuel tank 3, the first injectors 1a to 1d and the second injectors 1e to 1h cannot inject fuel.
- the intermediate pressure pump 5a when the fuel is replenished in the fuel tank 3 and the engine is restarted, the intermediate pressure pump 5a includes the connection pipe 13b, the first communication pipe 31a, and the first The fuel is supplied to the first return pipe 25 via the two communication pipes 31b. The fuel supplied to the first return pipe 25 is also supplied from the junction D to the second return pipe 27.
- the check valve 33 the pressure on the first communication pipe 31a side connected to the intermediate pressure pump 5a opposes the pressure on the second communication pipe 31b side connected to the first return pipe 25.
- the pressure on the intermediate pressure pump 5a side that is, the pressure on the first communication pipe 31a side is larger than the pressure obtained by adding the spring force of the check valve 33 to the pressure on the first return pipe 25 side, that is, the pressure on the second communication pipe 31b side.
- the check valve 33 opens. In this way, the fuel newly supplied to the fuel tank 3 is supplied to the first return pipe 25 and the second return pipe 27 at a pressure higher than the valve opening pressure of the check valve 33.
- valve opening pressure of the check valve 33 is set lower than the back pressure of the back pressure valve 29, that is, the pressure at which the back pressure valve 29 opens. Therefore, the back pressure of the back pressure valve 29 acts on the fuel in the first return pipe 25 and the fuel in the second return pipe 27. For this reason, the pressure of the first return flow path 25 required for fuel injection of the first injectors 1a to 1d and the pressure of the second return flow path 27 required for fuel injection of the second injectors 1e to 1h are ensured.
- the high pressure pump 5b includes the first common rail 15, the second common rail 19, the first high pressure pipes 21a to 21d, 2. High pressure fuel is supplied to the high pressure pipes 21e to 21h. For this reason, in the fuel supply device of the first embodiment, the first injectors 1a to 1d and the second injectors 1e to 1h can again inject fuel.
- the fuel supply device of the first embodiment uses the first return pipe 39 and the second return pipe 37 to remove excess fuel in the first injectors 1a to 1d and the second injectors 1e to 1h.
- the fuel tank 3 is returned.
- the pipe length L2 from the check valve 33 to the second injectors 1e to 1h is larger than the pipe length L1 from the check valve 33 to the first injectors 1a to 1d.
- the length L1 is the sum of the length of the second connecting pipe 31b and the length of the portion upstream of the connection point C in the first return pipe 25.
- the length L2 is the sum of the length of the second connecting pipe 31b, the length of the portion of the first return pipe 25 on the downstream side of the connection point C, and the length of the second return pipe 27.
- the first return flow path 25 extends from the check valve 33 toward the first injectors 1a to 1d, and extends from the check valve 33 toward the second injectors 1e to 1h.
- a second portion 25b extends from the first portion 25a extends from the connection point C toward the first injectors 1a to 1d, and the length L1 is the sum of the length of the second connecting pipe 31b and the length of the first portion 25a. It is.
- the second portion 25b extends from the connection point C toward the second injectors 1e to 1h, and the length L2 includes the length of the second connecting pipe 31b, the length of the second portion 25b, and the second return pipe 27. It is sum.
- the first return pipe 25 and the second return pipe 27 are one first return at the junction D. It joins the pipe 39. For this reason, even if there is a capacity difference or a pressure loss difference between the first return pipe 25 and the second return pipe 27, there is no capacity difference or pressure loss difference in the first feedback pipe 39. That is, in the first embodiment, the influence of the return flow path from the return flow path is smaller than that of the technique of Document 1.
- the back pressure valve 29 is provided downstream of the first return pipe 39, that is, on the fuel tank 3 side.
- a back pressure valve is provided separately for each of the first return flow path and the second return flow path, a back pressure difference and a flow characteristic difference may be generated between the two back pressure valves.
- only one back pressure valve 29 is provided in the first return pipe 39 which is a part of one return flow path. For this reason, in the first embodiment, since a single back pressure valve 29 is sufficient, there is no back pressure difference or flow characteristic difference.
- the check valve 33 having a valve opening pressure lower than the back pressure of the back pressure valve 29 is provided between the first communication pipe 31a and the second communication pipe 31b. Is provided.
- the fuel supply device of the first embodiment since the single check valve 33 and the single back pressure valve 29 are provided, the first injectors 1a to 1d and the second injectors 1e to 1h The difference in the injection time and the injection amount is less likely to occur. Therefore, the engine easily exhibits excellent startability, fuel consumption, output, exhaust performance, and the like. For this reason, in the fuel supply apparatus of the first embodiment, it is not necessary to perform complicated control of the injector, and the tolerance of parts can be relatively relaxed, so that the manufacturing cost can be reduced.
- the fuel supply device of the first embodiment can be reduced in size and weight. For this reason, in addition to the reduction in the parts cost and the management cost, the assembly man-hours are reduced, so that the manufacturing cost can be reduced, and the excellent mountability of the fuel supply device to the vehicle can be realized.
- the engine can be started with high quality while the manufacturing cost is reduced and the excellent mountability to a vehicle or the like is realized.
- the first addition injector 23a is connected to the first intermediate pressure pipe 13a
- the second addition injector 23b is connected to the second intermediate pressure pipe 13c.
- the intermediate pressure pump 5a is connected to the addition valve, that is, the first addition injector 23a and the second addition injector 23b via the intermediate pressure flow path, so that the intermediate pressure pump 5a is connected to the addition valve.
- the first embodiment realizes miniaturization of the fuel supply device.
- the fuel supply device of the second embodiment is similar to the first embodiment in that the check valve 33 is longer than the length L1 of the pipe from the check valve 33 to the first injectors 1a to 1d. To the second injectors 1e to 1h is longer in the length L2.
- the flow path cross-sectional area of the second portion 25b of the first return pipe 25 located closer to the first return pipe 39 than the connection point C is also the flow rate of the second return pipe 27a.
- the road cross-sectional area is also larger than the flow path cross-sectional area of the first portion 25a from the connection point C to the first injectors 1a to 1d in the first return pipe 25.
- the flow path cross-sectional area of the second communication pipe 31c and the flow path cross-sectional area of the first return pipe 39a Is the largest.
- Other configurations of the second embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment.
- the fuel supply device of the second embodiment has a capacity difference between the first return pipe 25 and the second return pipe 27a in addition to the advantages of the fuel supply apparatus of the first embodiment.
- the pressure loss difference can be reduced as compared with the technique of Document 1.
- the second connecting pipe 31 d is connected to the first return pipe 25 at the connection point E.
- the length L3 from the check valve 33 to each of the first injectors 1a to 1d is set to the length L4 from the check valve 33 to each of the second injectors 1e to 1h. It is configured to be equal. That is, the other configuration of the third embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment.
- the fuel supply apparatus of the third embodiment can further reduce the capacity difference and the pressure loss difference between the first return pipe 25 and the second return pipe 27 as compared with the technique of Document 1.
- the present disclosure has been described with reference to the first to third embodiments, the present disclosure is not limited to the first to third embodiments, and can be modified as appropriate without departing from the spirit of the present disclosure. Needless to say, this is applicable.
- the communication channel is not limited to being connected to the first return pipe 25 but may be connected to the second return pipe 27 and the first return pipes 39 and 39a.
- the present disclosure can be used for a vehicle or the like equipped with a diesel engine.
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Abstract
Description
本開示の一側面によれば、燃料供給装置は、複数の第1インジェクタと複数の第2インジェクタとに接続され、前記燃料供給装置は、各前記第1インジェクタと各前記第2インジェクタとに燃料タンク内の燃料を供給し、前記複数の第1インジェクタは、多気筒のエンジンにおける第1気筒群に属する第1燃料室に前記燃料を噴射し、前記複数の第2インジェクタは、前記エンジンにおける第2気筒群に属する第2燃料室に前記燃料を噴射し、各前記第1インジェクタと各前記第2インジェクタとは、ピエゾインジェクタであり、前記燃料供給装置は、前記燃料タンク内の前記燃料を中圧にして圧送可能な中圧ポンプと;前記燃料を前記中圧よりも高い高圧にして圧送可能な高圧ポンプと;前記高圧ポンプを各前記第1インジェクタおよび各前記第2インジェクタに接続する高圧流路と;各前記第1インジェクタに接続され、各前記第1インジェクタ内の余剰な前記燃料を輸送可能な第1リターン流路と;各前記第2インジェクタに接続され、各前記第2インジェクタ内の余剰な前記燃料を輸送可能な第2リターン流路と;前記第1リターン流路及び前記第2リターン流路を合流点で合流させた帰還流路であって、前記帰還流路は、前記余剰な燃料を前記燃料タンクに戻すことと;前記帰還流路に設けられ、各前記第1インジェクタと各前記第2インジェクタとに背圧を付与可能な背圧弁と;前記中圧ポンプに接続される中圧流路と;前記中圧流路を、前記第1リターン流路と、前記第2リターン流路と、前記帰還流路における前記背圧弁よりも上流部分とのうちのいずれかに接続する連絡流路と;前記背圧よりも低い開弁圧を有して前記連絡流路に設けられ、前記中圧流路から前記第1リターン流路と前記第2リターン流路とへの前記燃料の供給を許容し、この逆を阻止する逆止弁とを備える。 The objective of this indication is providing the fuel supply apparatus which can start an engine by high quality, implement | achieving low cost of manufacture and the outstanding mounting property to a vehicle etc.
According to an aspect of the present disclosure, the fuel supply device is connected to the plurality of first injectors and the plurality of second injectors, and the fuel supply device supplies fuel to each of the first injectors and each of the second injectors. The fuel in the tank is supplied, the plurality of first injectors inject the fuel into a first fuel chamber belonging to a first cylinder group in a multi-cylinder engine, and the plurality of second injectors in a first cylinder in the engine. The fuel is injected into a second fuel chamber belonging to a two-cylinder group. Each of the first injectors and each of the second injectors is a piezo injector, and the fuel supply device is configured to inject the fuel in the fuel tank. A medium pressure pump capable of pressure-feeding; a high-pressure pump capable of pressure-feeding the fuel at a pressure higher than the medium pressure; and the high-pressure pump for each first injector and each A high-pressure channel connected to the second injector; a first return channel connected to each first injector and capable of transporting excess fuel in each first injector; connected to each second injector A second return channel capable of transporting surplus fuel in each of the second injectors; and a return channel obtained by joining the first return channel and the second return channel at a junction. The return flow path returns the surplus fuel to the fuel tank; a back pressure valve provided in the return flow path and capable of applying a back pressure to each of the first injector and each of the second injectors; An intermediate pressure flow path connected to the intermediate pressure pump; the intermediate pressure flow path with the first return flow path, the second return flow path, and a portion upstream of the back pressure valve in the return flow path; Connect to one of them The fuel flow from the intermediate pressure flow path to the first return flow path and the second return flow path is provided in the communication flow path with a valve opening pressure lower than the back pressure. And a check valve for preventing the reverse.
本開示では、多気筒のエンジンとして、ディーゼルエンジンの他、ガソリンエンジンが、採用されうる。この態様の燃料供給装置がディーゼルエンジンに採用される場合、コモンレールが、高圧ポンプと各第1インジェクタとの間や、高圧ポンプと各第2インジェクタとの間に設けられてもよい。 Therefore, according to the fuel supply device of this aspect, the engine can be started with high quality while the manufacturing cost is reduced and excellent mountability to a vehicle or the like is realized.
In the present disclosure, a gasoline engine may be employed as a multi-cylinder engine in addition to a diesel engine. When the fuel supply device of this aspect is employed in a diesel engine, a common rail may be provided between the high pressure pump and each first injector, or between the high pressure pump and each second injector.
(第1実施例)
図1に示すように、第1実施例の燃料供給装置は、4つの第1インジェクタ1a~1dと、複数の第2インジェクタ1e~1hとに接続されている。第1インジェクタ1a~1dは、多気筒のディーゼルエンジンにおける第1気筒群Lに属する各第1燃焼室に燃料を噴射する。第2インジェクタ1e~1hは、ディーゼルエンジンにおける第2気筒群Rに属する各第2燃焼室に燃料を噴射する。第1実施例の燃料供給装置は、第1インジェクタ1a~1dと第2インジェクタ1e~1hとに、燃料タンク3内の燃料を供給する。第1インジェクタ1a~1dと第2インジェクタ1e~1hとはそれぞれ、噴孔を開閉するアクチュエータとして、ピエゾ素子を用いたピエゾインジェクタである。 Hereinafter, first to third embodiments embodying the present disclosure will be described with reference to the drawings.
(First embodiment)
As shown in FIG. 1, the fuel supply apparatus of the first embodiment is connected to four
(1) 逆止弁33の開弁圧は、背圧弁29の背圧、すなわち背圧弁29が開く圧力よりも低く設定されている。したがって、背圧弁29の背圧が、第1リターン管25内の燃料と第2リターン管27内の燃料とに作用する。このため、第1インジェクタ1a~1dの燃料噴射に必要な第1リターン流路25の圧力と、第2インジェクタ1e~1hの燃料噴射に必要な第2リターン流路27の圧力とは、確保される。 The advantages of this embodiment are listed below.
(1) The valve opening pressure of the
(8) 第1実施例の燃料供給装置は、第1中圧管13aに第1添加インジェクタ23aを接続し、第2中圧管13cに第2添加インジェクタ23bを接続している。このため、特別な中圧流路を設けることなく、DPFに一定量のパティキュレート物質が堆積した段階で、第1添加インジェクタ23aと第2添加インジェクタ23bが排ガス中に燃料を添加することによって、DPFの温度は、上昇させられる。つまり第1実施例では、中圧流路を介して中圧ポンプ5aが、添加弁つまり第1添加インジェクタ23aと第2添加インジェクタ23bとに接続されているため、中圧ポンプ5aを添加弁に接続させるための特別な中圧流路を使用する必要がない。このため第1実施例は、燃料供給装置の小型化を実現している。
(第2実施例)
図2に示すように、第2実施例の燃料供給装置は、第1実施例と同様に、逆止弁33から第1インジェクタ1a~1dまでの配管の長さL1よりも、逆止弁33から第2インジェクタ1e~1hまでの配管の長さL2の方が長い。 Therefore, according to the fuel supply device of the first embodiment, the engine can be started with high quality while the manufacturing cost is reduced and the excellent mountability to a vehicle or the like is realized.
(8) In the fuel supply apparatus of the first embodiment, the
(Second embodiment)
As shown in FIG. 2, the fuel supply device of the second embodiment is similar to the first embodiment in that the
(第3実施例)
図3に示すように、第3実施例の燃料供給装置では、第2連絡管31dが、第1リターン管25に接続点Eにおいて接続されている。第1リターン管25と第2リターン管27とは、逆止弁33から各第1インジェクタ1a~1dまでの長さL3が逆止弁33から各第2インジェクタ1e~1hまでの長さL4に等しくなるように、構成されている。つまり第3実施例の他の構成は、第1実施例と同様である。 (9) For this reason, the fuel supply device of the second embodiment has a capacity difference between the
(Third embodiment)
As shown in FIG. 3, in the fuel supply device of the third embodiment, the second connecting
本開示が第1~第3実施例に即して説明されたが、本開示は、上記第1~第3実施例に制限されるものではなく、その趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で適宜変更して適用できることはいうまでもない。 (10) For this reason, the fuel supply apparatus of the third embodiment can further reduce the capacity difference and the pressure loss difference between the
Although the present disclosure has been described with reference to the first to third embodiments, the present disclosure is not limited to the first to third embodiments, and can be modified as appropriate without departing from the spirit of the present disclosure. Needless to say, this is applicable.
産業上の利用可能性として、本開示は、ディーゼルエンジンを搭載した車両等に利用可能である。 For example, the communication channel is not limited to being connected to the
As an industrial applicability, the present disclosure can be used for a vehicle or the like equipped with a diesel engine.
1a~1d…第1インジェクタ
R…第2気筒群
1e~1h…第2インジェクタ
3…燃料タンク
5a…中圧ポンプ
5b…高圧ポンプ
11、15、17、19、21a~21d、21e~21h…高圧流路(11…一次高圧管、15…第1コモンレール、17…二次高圧管、19…第2コモンレール、21a~21d…第1高圧管、21e~21h…第2高圧管)
25…第1リターン流路(第1リターン管)
27…第2リターン流路(第2リターン管)
D…合流点
37、39…帰還流路(37…第2帰還管、39…第1帰還管)
29…背圧弁
5c、5d、13、13a、13c、13b…中圧流路(5c、5d…ポンプ中圧管、13…中圧管、13a…第1中圧管、13c…第2中圧管、13b…接続管)
31a、31b…連絡流路(第1連絡管、第2連絡管)
33…逆止弁
23a…第1添加弁(第1添加インジェクタ)
23b…第2添加弁(第2添加インジェクタ) L ...
25 ... 1st return flow path (1st return pipe)
27. Second return flow path (second return pipe)
D ...
29 ... back
31a, 31b ... communication flow path (first communication pipe, second communication pipe)
33 ... Check
23b ... Second addition valve (second addition injector)
Claims (6)
- 複数の第1インジェクタと複数の第2インジェクタとに接続された燃料供給装置であって、前記燃料供給装置は、各前記第1インジェクタと各前記第2インジェクタとに燃料タンク内の燃料を供給し、前記複数の第1インジェクタは、多気筒のエンジンにおける第1気筒群に属する第1燃料室に前記燃料を噴射し、前記複数の第2インジェクタは、前記エンジンにおける第2気筒群に属する第2燃料室に前記燃料を噴射し、
各前記第1インジェクタと各前記第2インジェクタとは、ピエゾインジェクタであり、
前記燃料供給装置は、
前記燃料タンク内の前記燃料を中圧にして圧送可能な中圧ポンプと;
前記燃料を前記中圧よりも高い高圧にして圧送可能な高圧ポンプと;
前記高圧ポンプを各前記第1インジェクタおよび各前記第2インジェクタに接続する高圧流路と;
各前記第1インジェクタに接続され、各前記第1インジェクタ内の余剰な前記燃料を輸送可能な第1リターン流路と;
各前記第2インジェクタに接続され、各前記第2インジェクタ内の余剰な前記燃料を輸送可能な第2リターン流路と;
前記第1リターン流路及び前記第2リターン流路を合流点で合流させた帰還流路であって、前記帰還流路は、前記余剰な燃料を前記燃料タンクに戻すことと;
前記帰還流路に設けられ、各前記第1インジェクタと各前記第2インジェクタとに背圧を付与可能な背圧弁と;
前記中圧ポンプに接続される中圧流路と;
前記中圧流路を、前記第1リターン流路と、前記第2リターン流路と、前記帰還流路における前記背圧弁よりも上流部分とのうちのいずれかに接続する連絡流路と;
前記背圧よりも低い開弁圧を有して前記連絡流路に設けられ、前記中圧流路から前記第1リターン流路と前記第2リターン流路とへの前記燃料の供給を許容し、この逆を阻止する逆止弁と
を備える、燃料供給装置。 A fuel supply device connected to a plurality of first injectors and a plurality of second injectors, wherein the fuel supply device supplies fuel in a fuel tank to each of the first injectors and each of the second injectors. The plurality of first injectors injects the fuel into a first fuel chamber belonging to a first cylinder group in a multi-cylinder engine, and the plurality of second injectors includes a second cylinder belonging to a second cylinder group in the engine. Injecting the fuel into the fuel chamber;
Each of the first injectors and each of the second injectors is a piezo injector,
The fuel supply device includes:
An intermediate pressure pump capable of pumping the fuel in the fuel tank at an intermediate pressure;
A high-pressure pump capable of pumping the fuel at a pressure higher than the intermediate pressure;
A high-pressure flow path connecting the high-pressure pump to each of the first injectors and each of the second injectors;
A first return flow path connected to each of the first injectors and capable of transporting excess fuel in each of the first injectors;
A second return flow path connected to each of the second injectors and capable of transporting excess fuel in each of the second injectors;
A return flow path where the first return flow path and the second return flow path are merged at a merge point, the return flow path returning the excess fuel to the fuel tank;
A back pressure valve provided in the return flow path and capable of applying a back pressure to each of the first injectors and each of the second injectors;
An intermediate pressure flow path connected to the intermediate pressure pump;
A communication flow path connecting the intermediate pressure flow path to any of the first return flow path, the second return flow path, and the upstream portion of the return flow path from the back pressure valve;
Provided in the communication flow path with a valve opening pressure lower than the back pressure, allowing supply of the fuel from the intermediate pressure flow path to the first return flow path and the second return flow path; A fuel supply device comprising a check valve for preventing the reverse. - 前記エンジンは、前記燃料を添加することによって前記エンジンの排気温度を上昇させる添加弁を有し、
前記中圧流路は、前記添加弁に、前記中圧ポンプを接続している、
請求項1記載の燃料供給装置。 The engine has an addition valve that increases the exhaust temperature of the engine by adding the fuel;
The intermediate pressure channel connects the intermediate pressure pump to the addition valve.
The fuel supply device according to claim 1. - 前記第1リターン流路と前記第2リターン流路とのうちいずれか一方は、前記逆止弁から各前記第1インジェクタに向かって延びる第1部分と、前記逆止弁から各前記第2インジェクタに向かって延びる第2部分とを有し、前記第1部分と前記第2部分とのうちの長い方は、短い方よりも大きな流路断面積を有する、
請求項1又は2記載の燃料供給装置。 Either one of the first return flow path and the second return flow path includes a first portion extending from the check valve toward each first injector, and each second injector from the check valve. A longer part of the first part and the second part has a larger channel cross-sectional area than the shorter part,
The fuel supply device according to claim 1 or 2. - 前記第1リターン流路と前記第2リターン流路とのうちのいずれか一方は、前記連絡流路に接続点において接続し、
前記第1部分は、前記接続点から各前記第1インジェクタに向かって延び、前記第2部分は、前記接続点から各前記第2インジェクタに向かって延び、
前記第1部分が前記第2部分よりも長い場合には、前記第1部分の流路断面積は、前記第2部分の流路断面積よりも大きく、
前記第2部分が前記第1部分よりも長い場合には、前記第2部分の流路断面積は、前記第1部分の流路断面積よりも大きい、
請求項3記載の燃料供給装置。 Either one of the first return channel and the second return channel is connected to the communication channel at a connection point,
The first portion extends from the connection point toward the first injectors, and the second portion extends from the connection point toward the second injectors,
When the first part is longer than the second part, the flow path cross-sectional area of the first part is larger than the flow path cross-sectional area of the second part,
When the second part is longer than the first part, the flow path cross-sectional area of the second part is larger than the flow path cross-sectional area of the first part.
The fuel supply device according to claim 3. - 前記連絡流路の流路断面積は、前記第1部分と前記第2部分とのうちの前記短い方の流路断面積よりも大きい、
請求項3または4記載の燃料供給装置。 The flow path cross-sectional area of the communication flow path is larger than the shorter flow path cross-sectional area of the first part and the second part.
The fuel supply device according to claim 3 or 4. - 前記第1リターン流路と前記第2リターン流路とは、前記逆止弁から各前記第1インジェクタまでの長さと、前記逆止弁から各前記第2インジェクタまでの長さとが互いに等しくなるように、構成される、
請求項1又は2記載の燃料供給装置。 The first return flow path and the second return flow path are such that the length from the check valve to each first injector and the length from the check valve to each second injector are equal to each other. Configured,
The fuel supply device according to claim 1 or 2.
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AU2012359530A AU2012359530B2 (en) | 2011-12-27 | 2012-12-04 | Fuel supply device |
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EP (1) | EP2799704B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2013133820A (en) |
AU (1) | AU2012359530B2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2013099533A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2015136187A1 (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2015-09-17 | Renault S.A.S. | Fuel supply system |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH07293394A (en) * | 1994-04-23 | 1995-11-07 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Fuel injection device used for internal combustion engine |
JP2007205330A (en) * | 2006-02-06 | 2007-08-16 | Denso Corp | Common rail fuel injection device |
JP2009102990A (en) | 2007-10-19 | 2009-05-14 | Toyota Industries Corp | Fuel supply system |
JP2009257215A (en) * | 2008-04-17 | 2009-11-05 | Toyota Motor Corp | Fuel injection device |
JP2009293541A (en) * | 2008-06-06 | 2009-12-17 | Bosch Corp | Accumulator fuel system for internal combustion engine |
JP2010038139A (en) * | 2008-08-08 | 2010-02-18 | Denso Corp | Accumulating fuel injection device |
-
2011
- 2011-12-27 JP JP2011286982A patent/JP2013133820A/en active Pending
-
2012
- 2012-12-04 EP EP12863018.3A patent/EP2799704B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2012-12-04 WO PCT/JP2012/081348 patent/WO2013099533A1/en active Application Filing
- 2012-12-04 AU AU2012359530A patent/AU2012359530B2/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH07293394A (en) * | 1994-04-23 | 1995-11-07 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Fuel injection device used for internal combustion engine |
JP2007205330A (en) * | 2006-02-06 | 2007-08-16 | Denso Corp | Common rail fuel injection device |
JP2009102990A (en) | 2007-10-19 | 2009-05-14 | Toyota Industries Corp | Fuel supply system |
JP2009257215A (en) * | 2008-04-17 | 2009-11-05 | Toyota Motor Corp | Fuel injection device |
JP2009293541A (en) * | 2008-06-06 | 2009-12-17 | Bosch Corp | Accumulator fuel system for internal combustion engine |
JP2010038139A (en) * | 2008-08-08 | 2010-02-18 | Denso Corp | Accumulating fuel injection device |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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See also references of EP2799704A4 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2015136187A1 (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2015-09-17 | Renault S.A.S. | Fuel supply system |
FR3018553A1 (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2015-09-18 | Renault Sa | FUEL SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2799704A1 (en) | 2014-11-05 |
EP2799704A4 (en) | 2015-12-02 |
AU2012359530A1 (en) | 2014-07-17 |
EP2799704B1 (en) | 2017-01-18 |
JP2013133820A (en) | 2013-07-08 |
AU2012359530B2 (en) | 2016-04-14 |
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