WO2013086948A1 - Method, system and device for measuring uplink interference - Google Patents
Method, system and device for measuring uplink interference Download PDFInfo
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- WO2013086948A1 WO2013086948A1 PCT/CN2012/086158 CN2012086158W WO2013086948A1 WO 2013086948 A1 WO2013086948 A1 WO 2013086948A1 CN 2012086158 W CN2012086158 W CN 2012086158W WO 2013086948 A1 WO2013086948 A1 WO 2013086948A1
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- uplink interference
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to an uplink interference measurement method, system, and apparatus.
- BACKGROUND In a wireless communication system, the performance of a wireless network has a direct impact on whether a user's mobile terminal can communicate normally. Therefore, testing the performance of the wireless network is the key to ensuring the service shield of the wireless communication system.
- Drive Test technology has been widely used in wireless communication systems as an important means of wireless communication network performance detection.
- Drive test refers to field test through the network (for example, measuring parameters such as cell pilot signals of different geographical locations), and determines network performance based on test results.
- the traditional road test method is mainly implemented by vehicles and road testers equipped with special measurement equipment along the non-stop test area where road test is required, which requires a lot of resources.
- MDT Minimization Of Drive Tests
- the purpose of minimizing the drive test is to participate in the drive test work by configuring the user's ordinary terminal on the network side to reduce Resource input during road test.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a minimization of a drive test system.
- the minimized drive test system mainly includes: an Operation Administration and Maintenance (OAM) 101, a base station 102, and a drive test terminal 103.
- the drive test terminal 103 is a designated ordinary terminal participating in the drive test.
- the road test terminal mainly records the downlink data and reports the function of the base station in the road test process.
- the road test terminal needs to be expanded to the minimum.
- the function of the road test A specific application scenario that needs to expand the function of the road test terminal is the uplink interference check operation.
- Figure 2 shows the flow chart of the existing uplink interference check work, which mainly includes the following steps:
- Step 201 The OAM obtains cell information with severe uplink interference, thereby determining an uplink high-interference cell.
- Step 202 The network optimization personnel go to the local station to perform uplink scrambling to determine the uplink interference direction according to the high-interference cell information provided by the OAM.
- the upper station sweeping frequency means that the network optimization personnel arrive at the base station sky surface, and the 360-degree omnidirectional frequency sweep is performed by using the frequency sweeper, and the general direction of the base station uplink interference is discriminated according to the strength of the power in different directions.
- the base station works upward at the fl frequency.
- the sweep frequency sweep result is that the fl frequency is the largest in the south direction of the base station, and the interference direction is considered to be from the south of the base station.
- Step 203 Perform detailed interference check according to the determined uplink interference direction, and determine an uplink interference source.
- step 203 a detailed interference check is performed according to the determined uplink interference direction, that is, the frequency sweep is performed along the area involved in the user in the interference direction, and the uplink interference source is accurately searched.
- the process of the upstream interference check ends.
- the above-mentioned process of uplink interference rejection requires the staff to arrive at the scene and perform the interference positioning and the interference detection in the interference direction.
- the efficiency of the uplink interference is very low.
- the base station acquires the uplink interference data mainly depends on the data reported by the staff based on the field test, and the workflow of the ordinary terminal participating in the uplink interference check is not implemented, and the efficiency of the uplink interference is determined to be low.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides an uplink interference measurement method, system, and apparatus, and the technical solution can improve the efficiency of determining uplink interference.
- an uplink interference measurement method including:
- the minimized drive test configuration information includes a cell identifier of the cell that performs uplink interference measurement
- the uplink interference measurement result determined according to the power of the received signal is reported to the base station.
- an uplink interference measurement method including: receiving, by a base station, minimized drive test configuration information sent by an operation and maintenance management OAM server, where the minimization of drive test configuration information includes The cell identifier of the cell for uplink interference measurement;
- an uplink interference measurement system including: a base station and a terminal; wherein:
- the base station is configured to receive the minimized drive test configuration information sent by the operation and maintenance management OAM server, where the minimized drive test configuration information includes a cell identifier of a cell that performs uplink interference measurement, and sends the minimization to the terminal.
- the road test configuration information and receiving the uplink interference measurement result of the terminal on the terminal;
- an uplink interference measurement apparatus including: a configuration information receiving unit, configured to receive minimization of drive test configuration information sent by a base station, where the minimization of drive test configuration information is The cell identifier of the cell including the uplink interference measurement;
- a interference measurement unit configured to receive a cell corresponding to the cell identifier included in the minimization drive test configuration information received by the configuration information receiving unit
- the measurement result is used to report the uplink interference measurement determined according to the power of the signal received by the interference measurement unit to the base station.
- a user equipment comprising the above-described uplink interference measuring apparatus.
- an uplink interference measurement apparatus including: a configuration information receiving unit, configured to receive minimized drive test configuration information sent by an operation and maintenance management OAM server, where the minimization path is The measurement configuration information includes a cell identifier of a cell that performs uplink interference measurement;
- a configuration information sending unit configured to send, to the terminal, minimized drive test configuration information received by the configuration information receiving unit
- a measurement result receiving unit configured to receive an uplink interference measurement result measured by the terminal participating in the minimization drive test according to the minimized drive test configuration information, where the uplink interference measurement result is according to the terminal identifier and the cell identifier The power of the signal received in the access configuration state corresponding to the access configuration information of the cell is determined.
- a base station including the uplink interference measurement device.
- the terminal can receive the minimization of the drive test configuration information sent by the receiving base station, where the minimization of the drive test configuration information includes the cell identifier of the cell that performs the uplink interference measurement, where the terminal is The cell corresponding to the cell identifier receives the signal, and reports the uplink interference measurement result determined according to the power of the received signal to the base station.
- the base station can configure the terminal to perform an uplink interference strategy, thereby improving the efficiency of determining the uplink interference compared with the existing manual troubleshooting to determine the uplink interference.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a minimized drive test system provided by the background art
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of implementing uplink interference troubleshooting provided by the background technology
- 3 is a schematic diagram of a network structure applicable to an uplink interference measurement method according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for uplink interference measurement provided by an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a terminal performing uplink interference measurement according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of still another flow of the uplink interference measurement provided by the terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an uplink interference measurement apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an uplink interference measuring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS In order to provide an implementation scheme for improving the efficiency of determining an uplink interference, an embodiment of the present invention provides an uplink interference measurement method, system, and apparatus.
- the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The preferred embodiments described herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the invention. And in the case of no conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
- the first embodiment of the present invention provides an uplink interference measurement method.
- an ordinary terminal can participate in measuring uplink interference, thereby improving the efficiency of determining uplink interference.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a network structure applicable to the method for uplink interference measurement provided by the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the method mainly includes:
- OAM Operaation Administration and Maintenance
- the OAM server 301 is configured to send the most optimized drive test configuration information to the base station 302.
- the minimized drive test configuration information includes a cell identifier of a cell that performs uplink interference measurement.
- the minimized drive test configuration information is further included.
- Other configuration parameters such as information indicating the measurement time of the uplink interference measurement may be included;
- the base station 302 is configured to perform the minimization of the drive test according to the minimized drive test configuration information sent by the OAM server 301, and send the uplink interference measurement result reported by the terminal to the OAM server 301.
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for uplink interference measurement provided in the first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 4, the method mainly includes the following steps:
- Step 401 The OAM server determines the uplink interference cell information, and sends the minimization drive test configuration information to the base station corresponding to the uplink interference cell.
- the uplink interference cell information is mainly reported by the base station to the 0 AM server.
- the base station can monitor whether the uplink interference is reported by the terminal to determine whether there is uplink interference, if the monitored signal shield is compared. If the difference is determined, it is determined that there is an uplink interference, and it is determined that the cell where the terminal is located is an uplink interference cell, and the cell identifier of the cell
- the OAM server is configured to perform uplink interference measurement on the cell corresponding to the cell identifier, that is, the cell identifier is included in the minimization drive test configuration information.
- the OAM server can also minimize the drive test configuration.
- the information includes parameters such as the measurement time indicating the uplink interference measurement.
- Step 402 After receiving the minimized drive test configuration information sent by the OAM server, the base station sends the minimized drive test configuration information to the terminal.
- the base station sends the minimized drive test configuration information to the terminal having the minimized drive test function by using Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling.
- RRC Radio Resource Control
- the minimized drive test configuration information sent by the base station includes the cell identifier of the cell that performs the uplink interference measurement, and preferably, the minimized drive test configuration information may further include a measurement time that indicates the uplink interference measurement.
- the information, the measurement purpose (the terminal performs the uplink interference measurement), and other configuration parameters such as the period during which the terminal performs the uplink interference measurement.
- Step 403 After receiving the minimized drive test configuration information sent by the base station, the terminal performs uplink interference measurement, and uplinks the interference measurement result to the base station.
- the terminal may perform uplink interference measurement for any terminal that receives the minimization of the drive test configuration information, and is mainly a cell reception signal corresponding to the cell identifier included in the minimization of the drive test configuration information. Specifically, when the terminal minimizes the cell receiving signal corresponding to the cell identifier included in the drive test configuration information, the terminal may configure its own access parameter to be similar to the access parameter of the cell. In the preferred implementation manner, the terminal may configure its own connection.
- the ingress parameter is the same as the access parameter of the cell.
- the terminal may be a terminal that belongs to the cell that performs the uplink interference measurement, that is, the terminal determines the cell identity of the currently-located cell and the minimized drive test configuration information. After the cell identifiers included in the cell are consistent, the uplink interference measurement is performed.
- the uplink interference measurement result received by the base station is an uplink interference measurement result measured by the terminal that matches the cell identifier of the home cell and the cell identifier included in the minimized drive test configuration information according to the minimized drive test configuration information.
- Step 404 The base station receives the uplink interference measurement result that is measured by the terminal that minimizes the drive test according to the minimized drive test configuration information, and reports the uplink interference measurement result to the 0 AM server.
- Step 405 The OAM server determines the specific location of the uplink interference source according to the uplink interference measurement result reported by the terminal.
- the OAM server can determine the specific location of the interference source according to the uplink interference power included in each uplink interference measurement result and the measurement location of the terminal. Specifically, the uplink interference power is greater than the set threshold. The location will be determined as the location of the source of the interference. Further, the maintenance personnel can perform the interference processing according to the specific location information of the uplink interference source determined by the OAM server.
- the base station can configure the terminal to perform an uplink interference strategy, thereby improving the efficiency of determining the uplink interference compared with the existing manual troubleshooting to determine the uplink interference.
- step 403 of the corresponding process of FIG. 4 the terminal performs uplink interference measurement, which can be implemented by measuring signal receiving power.
- FIG. 5 shows a schematic diagram of the terminal performing uplink interference measurement, as shown in FIG. 5, Including such as Next steps:
- Step 501 The terminal receives the signal in an access configuration state corresponding to the access configuration information according to the access configuration information of the cell corresponding to the cell identifier included in the minimization of the drive test configuration information.
- the terminal stops the uplink transmission first, and then transfers the received signal.
- the access configuration information of the cell may include the frequency and bandwidth of the cell, and the information may be determined by reading system information of the resident cell.
- the terminal receives the signal in an access configuration state corresponding to the access configuration information of the cell, that is, the frequency and bandwidth of the configured received signal are consistent with the frequency and bandwidth of the camped cell.
- Step 502 The terminal determines an uplink interference measurement result according to the power of the received signal.
- the terminal determines the uplink interference measurement result according to the power of the received signal, including: determining the power of the received signal as the uplink interference power, and using the uplink interference power and the cell identifier as the uplink interference measurement. result.
- the process of the terminal performing the uplink interference measurement ends.
- the uplink interference result is sent to the base station.
- FIG. 6 shows another flow diagram of the terminal performing uplink interference measurement. As shown in FIG. 6, the method mainly includes the following steps:
- Step 601 The terminal monitors the measurement time corresponding to the measurement time information included in the minimization drive test configuration information.
- Step 602 When the terminal detects that the measurement time arrives, according to the access configuration information of the cell corresponding to the cell identifier, the terminal receives the signal in an access configuration state corresponding to the access configuration information.
- Step 603 The terminal determines an uplink interference measurement result according to the power of the received signal.
- the terminal determines the uplink interference measurement result according to the power of the received signal, including: determining the power of the received signal as the uplink interference power, and the uplink interference power, the measurement time information, and the cell identifier. As the result of the upstream interference measurement.
- the process of the terminal performing the uplink interference measurement ends.
- the terminal will send the uplink interference result to the base station.
- the terminal needs to periodically perform the uplink interference measurement process according to the measurement period.
- the measurement time information of the uplink interference measurement is configured by the OAM server or the base station, different times can be configured for different terminals.
- the time can be a relatively large time period for the cell in which the interference measurement is performed.
- the base station needs to ensure that the measurement time for the uplink interference measurement configured for the terminal corresponds to the uplink time slot.
- the uplink interference measurement reported by the terminal to the base station may further include a measurement location for performing uplink interference measurement, where the location may be Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) information. If not, the signal strength of up to six co-frequency neighbors can be used to assist the positioning.
- GNSS Global Navigation Satellite System
- the measurement location information is mainly used for more precise positioning of the interference location on the network side.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides an uplink interference measurement device, which can be located in the user equipment, so that the user equipment can participate in uplink interference measurement to improve uplink interference.
- the efficiency of the measurement can be provided.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of the uplink interference measurement apparatus.
- the uplink interference measurement apparatus includes: a configuration information receiving unit 701, a interference measurement unit 702, and a measurement unit 4 703;
- the configuration information receiving unit 701 is configured to receive the minimized drive test configuration information sent by the base station, and minimize the cell identifier of the cell that includes the uplink interference measurement in the drive test configuration information.
- the interference measurement unit 702 is configured to receive a signal corresponding to the cell identifier included in the minimized drive test configuration information received by the configuration information receiving unit 701.
- the measurement result reporting unit 703 is configured to report the uplink interference measurement result determined according to the power of the signal received by the interference measurement unit 702 to the base station.
- the device shown in FIG. 7 includes a interference measurement unit 702, which is specifically configured to use, according to the access configuration information of the cell corresponding to the cell identifier, the access configuration information. Receive signals in the corresponding access configuration state.
- the device shown in FIG. 7 includes a interference measurement unit 702, which is specifically configured to include in a cell identifier and a minimized drive test configuration information of a cell to which the terminal where the device is located is determined. After the cell identifiers are consistent, the signals are received in the access configuration state corresponding to the access configuration information according to the access configuration information of the cell corresponding to the cell identifier.
- the apparatus shown in FIG. 7 includes a measurement result upper unit 703, which is specifically configured to determine the power of the received signal as the uplink interference power, and the uplink interference power, The measurement location information and the cell identity are sent to the base station as uplink interference measurement results.
- the device shown in FIG. 7 includes a interference measurement unit 702, which is specifically used for measuring time information for performing uplink interference measurement included in the minimized drive test configuration information.
- a interference measurement unit 702 which is specifically used for measuring time information for performing uplink interference measurement included in the minimized drive test configuration information.
- the apparatus shown in FIG. 7 includes a measurement result reporting unit 703, which is specifically configured to determine the power of the received signal as the uplink interference power, and the uplink interference power. Measuring ground The point information, the measurement time information, and the cell identity are sent to the base station as uplink interference measurement results.
- the above-mentioned uplink interference measuring device includes only the logic division according to the functions implemented by the uplink interference measuring device. In practical applications, the superposition or splitting of the above units may be performed. And the function implemented by the uplink interference measurement device provided by the embodiment corresponds to the process performed by the terminal in the flow of the uplink interference measurement method provided by the foregoing embodiment, and the method is more detailed for the process implemented by the device. It has been described in detail in the embodiments and will not be described in detail herein.
- the uplink interference measurement apparatus in the second embodiment further has a functional module capable of implementing the first embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides an uplink interference measurement device, where the device may be located in a base station, to configure a user equipment to participate in uplink interference measurement to improve uplink interference measurement. effectiveness.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of the uplink interference measurement apparatus.
- the uplink interference measurement apparatus includes: a configuration information receiving unit 801, a configuration information sending unit 802, and a measurement result receiving unit 803;
- the configuration information receiving unit 801 is configured to receive the minimized drive test configuration information sent by the operation and maintenance management OAM server, and minimize the cell identifier of the cell that includes the uplink interference measurement in the drive test configuration information;
- the configuration information sending unit 802 is configured to send, to the terminal, the minimized drive test configuration information received by the configuration information receiving unit;
- the measurement result receiving unit 803 is configured to receive an uplink interference measurement result that is measured by the terminal participating in the minimization of the drive test according to the minimized drive test configuration information, and the uplink interference measurement result is configured according to the access configuration information of the cell corresponding to the cell identifier by the terminal. The power of the received signal in the corresponding access configuration state is determined.
- the apparatus shown in FIG. 8 includes a configuration information sending unit 802, which is specifically configured to send minimization of drive test configuration information to the terminal by using RRC signaling.
- the apparatus shown in FIG. 8 includes a measurement result receiving unit 803, which is specifically configured to receive a terminal that is consistent with a cell identifier of a cell that is in the home and that is included in the minimization of the drive test configuration information.
- the uplink interference measurement result measured according to the minimized drive test configuration information.
- the configuration information sending unit 802 included in the apparatus shown in FIG. 8 is specifically configured to send, to the terminal, a minimized drive test configuration including the determined measurement time information for performing uplink interference measurement. information.
- the configuration information sending unit 802 included in the apparatus shown in FIG. 8 is specifically configured to send, to the terminal, measurement time information including the determined corresponding uplink time slot for uplink interference measurement. Minimize drive test configuration information.
- the above-mentioned uplink interference measuring device includes only the unit realized according to the uplink interference measuring device.
- the logical division that can be performed, in actual application, the superposition or split of the above units can be performed.
- the function implemented by the uplink interference measurement device provided by the embodiment corresponds to the flow performed by the base station in the flow of the uplink interference measurement method provided by the foregoing embodiment, and the method is more detailed for the process implemented by the device. It has been described in detail in the embodiments and will not be described in detail herein.
- the uplink interference measurement apparatus in the third embodiment further has a functional module capable of implementing the first embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides an uplink interference measurement system, where the system may include a base station and a terminal;
- the base station is configured to receive the minimized drive test configuration information sent by the OAM server, minimize the drive test configuration information, and include the cell identifier of the cell that performs the uplink interference measurement, and send the minimized drive test configuration information to the terminal; Receiving the uplink interference measurement result reported by the terminal;
- the terminal is configured to: after receiving the minimized drive test configuration information sent by the base station, receive the signal in the cell corresponding to the cell identifier, and send the uplink interference measurement result determined according to the power of the received signal to the base station.
- the base station in this embodiment refers to the uplink interference measurement device in the foregoing Embodiment 3, and the base station further has the corresponding functions performed by the base station in the first embodiment;
- the uplink interference measurement device in the second embodiment refers to the uplink interference measurement device in the second embodiment, and the terminal further has the corresponding functions performed by the terminal in the first embodiment.
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Abstract
A method, system and device for measuring uplink interference, whose main technical solution includes that: a terminal receives Minimization of Drive Tests (MDT) configuration information transmitted from a base station, the MDT configuration information includes the cell identifier (ID) of the cell which performs uplink interference measurement, the terminal receives the signal in the cell corresponding to the cell ID, determines the result of uplink interference measurement according to the received signal power and reports the result to the base station. According to the technical solution, the base station can configure uplink interference policy for the terminal, and thereby improve the efficiency of determining uplink interference compared with the existing artificial way for determining uplink interference.
Description
一种上行干扰测量方法、 系统及装置 本申请要求在 2011年 12月 12日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 201110412515.9、 发明名称为 Method, system and device for measuring uplink interference The application is submitted to the Chinese Patent Office on December 12, 2011, and the application number is 201110412515.9, and the invention name is
"一种上行干扰测量方法、 系统及装置"的中国专利申请的优先权, 其全部内容通过引用结合在 本申请中。 技术领域 本发明涉及通信技术领域, 尤其涉及一种上行千扰测量方法、 系统及装置。 背景技术 在无线通信系统中, 无线网络性能的好坏对于用户移动终端能否正常通信有直接的影 响, 因此, 对无线网络性能进行测试是保证无线通信系统服务盾量的关键。 The priority of the Chinese Patent Application, which is incorporated herein by reference. The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to an uplink interference measurement method, system, and apparatus. BACKGROUND In a wireless communication system, the performance of a wireless network has a direct impact on whether a user's mobile terminal can communicate normally. Therefore, testing the performance of the wireless network is the key to ensuring the service shield of the wireless communication system.
目前, 路测 ( Drive Test , DT )技术作为无线通信网络性能检测的重要手段已经广泛 应用于无线通信系统中, 通过在无线通信系统中实施路测技术能够评定无线网络的性能, 从而为网络优化和维护工作提供可靠数据支持。 路测是指通过网络的实地测试(例如, 测 量不同地理位置的小区导频信号等参数) , 并根据测试结果确定网络性能。 传统的路测方 式, 主要通过配备专用测量设备的车辆和路测人员沿着需要进行路测的区域不停的测试实 现, 该过程需要耗费大量的资源。 为了解决此问题, LTE Rel-10阶段引入了最小化路测 ( Minimization Of Drive Tests, MDT )技术, 最小化路测的目的在于通过网络侧配置用户 的普通终端参与到路测工作当中, 以减少进行路测时的资源投入。 At present, Drive Test (DT) technology has been widely used in wireless communication systems as an important means of wireless communication network performance detection. By implementing drive test technology in wireless communication systems, it is possible to evaluate the performance of wireless networks and optimize the network. Provide reliable data support for maintenance work. Road test refers to field test through the network (for example, measuring parameters such as cell pilot signals of different geographical locations), and determines network performance based on test results. The traditional road test method is mainly implemented by vehicles and road testers equipped with special measurement equipment along the non-stop test area where road test is required, which requires a lot of resources. In order to solve this problem, the Minimization Of Drive Tests (MDT) technology is introduced in the LTE Rel-10 stage. The purpose of minimizing the drive test is to participate in the drive test work by configuring the user's ordinary terminal on the network side to reduce Resource input during road test.
图 1示出了最小化路测系统的结构示意图, 如图 1所示, 该最小化路测系统主要包括: 网管系统( Operation Administration and Maintenance , OAM ) 101、 基站 102以及路测终端 103 , 其中, 路测终端 103为指定的参与路测的普通终端。 目前, Rel-10对最小化路测的标 准化工作中, 路测终端在路测过程中主要完成记录釆集下行数据并上报基站的功能, 而在 实际应用中, 显然需要扩充路测终端在最小化路测中的功能。 一个具体的需要扩充路测终 端功能的应用场景为上行千扰排查工作, 图 2示出了现有上行千扰排查工作的流程示意图, 主要包括如下步骤: FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a minimization of a drive test system. As shown in FIG. 1 , the minimized drive test system mainly includes: an Operation Administration and Maintenance (OAM) 101, a base station 102, and a drive test terminal 103. The drive test terminal 103 is a designated ordinary terminal participating in the drive test. At present, in the standardization work of Rel-10 to minimize the road test, the road test terminal mainly records the downlink data and reports the function of the base station in the road test process. In practical applications, it is obvious that the road test terminal needs to be expanded to the minimum. The function of the road test. A specific application scenario that needs to expand the function of the road test terminal is the uplink interference check operation. Figure 2 shows the flow chart of the existing uplink interference check work, which mainly includes the following steps:
步骤 201、 OAM获得上行千扰严重的小区信息, 从而确定上行高千扰小区。 Step 201: The OAM obtains cell information with severe uplink interference, thereby determining an uplink high-interference cell.
步骤 202、 网优人员根据 OAM提供的高千扰小区信息, 去实地小区进行上站扫频确定 出上行千扰方向。 Step 202: The network optimization personnel go to the local station to perform uplink scrambling to determine the uplink interference direction according to the high-interference cell information provided by the OAM.
该步骤 202中,上站扫频即网优人员到达基站天面,利用扫频仪进行 360度全方向扫频, 根据不同方向上功率的强度来判别基站上行千扰的大致方向。例如基站上行工作在 fl频点,
则扫频仪扫频结果是 fl频点在基站正南方向功率最大, 则可认为千扰方向来自于基站正南 方。 In step 202, the upper station sweeping frequency means that the network optimization personnel arrive at the base station sky surface, and the 360-degree omnidirectional frequency sweep is performed by using the frequency sweeper, and the general direction of the base station uplink interference is discriminated according to the strength of the power in different directions. For example, the base station works upward at the fl frequency. Then, the sweep frequency sweep result is that the fl frequency is the largest in the south direction of the base station, and the interference direction is considered to be from the south of the base station.
步骤 203、 根据确定的上行千扰方向, 进行细致千扰排查, 确定出上行千扰源。 Step 203: Perform detailed interference check according to the determined uplink interference direction, and determine an uplink interference source.
该步骤 203中, 根据确定的上行千扰方向, 进行细致千扰排查, 即在千扰方向上沿着 涉及到用户使用的区域进行扫频, 精确寻找上行千扰源。 In step 203, a detailed interference check is performed according to the determined uplink interference direction, that is, the frequency sweep is performed along the area involved in the user in the interference direction, and the uplink interference source is accurately searched.
至此, 上行千扰排查的流程结束。 很显然, 上述上行千扰排斥的过程需要工作人员到 达现场并且进行千扰定位以及在千扰方向的千扰排查, 上行千扰的排查效率很低。 At this point, the process of the upstream interference check ends. Obviously, the above-mentioned process of uplink interference rejection requires the staff to arrive at the scene and perform the interference positioning and the interference detection in the interference direction. The efficiency of the uplink interference is very low.
综上所述, 基站获取上行千扰数据主要依赖于工作人员基于实地测试上报的数据, 还 未实现普通终端参与上行千扰排查的工作流程 , 确定上行千扰的效率低。 发明内容 有鉴于此, 本发明实施例提供一种上行千扰测量方法、 系统及装置, 釆用该技术方案, 能够提高确定上行千扰的效率。 In summary, the base station acquires the uplink interference data mainly depends on the data reported by the staff based on the field test, and the workflow of the ordinary terminal participating in the uplink interference check is not implemented, and the efficiency of the uplink interference is determined to be low. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of this, an embodiment of the present invention provides an uplink interference measurement method, system, and apparatus, and the technical solution can improve the efficiency of determining uplink interference.
本发明实施例通过如下技术方案实现: The embodiment of the invention is implemented by the following technical solutions:
根据本发明实施例的一个方面, 提供了一种上行千扰测量方法, 包括: According to an aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, an uplink interference measurement method is provided, including:
终端接收基站发送的最小化路测配置信息, 所述最小化路测配置信息中包括进行上行 千扰测量的小区的小区标识; Receiving, by the terminal, the minimized drive test configuration information sent by the base station, where the minimized drive test configuration information includes a cell identifier of the cell that performs uplink interference measurement;
所述终端在所述小区标识对应的小区接收信号; 并 Receiving, by the terminal, a signal in a cell corresponding to the cell identifier;
将根据接收的信号的功率确定出的上行千扰测量结果上报给所述基站。 The uplink interference measurement result determined according to the power of the received signal is reported to the base station.
根据本发明实施例的又一个方面, 还提供了一种上行千扰测量方法, 包括: 基站接收操作维护管理 OAM服务器发送的最小化路测配置信息,所述最小化路测配置 信息中包括进行上行千扰测量的小区的小区标识; According to still another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, an uplink interference measurement method is further provided, including: receiving, by a base station, minimized drive test configuration information sent by an operation and maintenance management OAM server, where the minimization of drive test configuration information includes The cell identifier of the cell for uplink interference measurement;
所述基站向终端发送所述最小化路测配置信息; 并 Transmitting, by the base station, the minimization drive test configuration information to a terminal; and
接收参与最小化路测的终端根据所述最小化路测配置信息测量出的上行千扰测量结 果。 Receiving, by the terminal participating in the minimization of the drive test, the uplink interference measurement result measured according to the minimized drive test configuration information.
根据本发明实施例的另一个方面, 还提供了一种上行千扰测量系统, 包括: 基站以及终端; 其中: According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, an uplink interference measurement system is further provided, including: a base station and a terminal; wherein:
所述基站, 用于接收操作维护管理 OAM服务器发送的最小化路测配置信息, 所述最小 化路测配置信息中包括进行上行千扰测量的小区的小区标识, 并向终端发送所述最小化路 测配置信息; 以及接收所述终端上 4艮的上行千扰测量结果; The base station is configured to receive the minimized drive test configuration information sent by the operation and maintenance management OAM server, where the minimized drive test configuration information includes a cell identifier of a cell that performs uplink interference measurement, and sends the minimization to the terminal. The road test configuration information; and receiving the uplink interference measurement result of the terminal on the terminal;
所述终端, 用于在接收基站发送的最小化路测配置信息后, 在所述小区标识对应的小 区接收信号, 并将根据接收的信号的功率确定出的上行千扰测量结果上报给所述基站。
根据本发明实施例的另一个方面, 还提供了一种上行千扰测量装置, 包括: 配置信息接收单元, 用于接收基站发送的最小化路测配置信息, 所述最小化路测配置 信息中包括进行上行千扰测量的小区的小区标识; The terminal is configured to: after receiving the minimization of the drive test configuration information sent by the base station, receive a signal in the cell corresponding to the cell identifier, and report the uplink interference measurement result determined according to the power of the received signal to the Base station. According to another aspect of the present invention, an uplink interference measurement apparatus is further provided, including: a configuration information receiving unit, configured to receive minimization of drive test configuration information sent by a base station, where the minimization of drive test configuration information is The cell identifier of the cell including the uplink interference measurement;
千扰测量单元, 用于在所述配置信息接收单元接收的所述最小化路测配置信息包括的 所述小区标识对应的小区接收信号; a interference measurement unit, configured to receive a cell corresponding to the cell identifier included in the minimization drive test configuration information received by the configuration information receiving unit;
测量结果上 ·ί艮单元, 用于将根据所述千扰测量单元接收的信号的功率确定出的上行千 扰测量结果上报给所述基站。 The measurement result is used to report the uplink interference measurement determined according to the power of the signal received by the interference measurement unit to the base station.
根据本发明实施例的另一个方面, 还提供了一种用户设备, 包括上述上行千扰测量装 置。 According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is further provided a user equipment comprising the above-described uplink interference measuring apparatus.
根据本发明实施例的另一个方面, 还提供了一种上行千扰测量装置, 包括: 配置信息接收单元, 用于接收操作维护管理 OAM服务器发送的最小化路测配置信息, 所述最小化路测配置信息中包括进行上行千扰测量的小区的小区标识; According to another aspect of the present invention, an uplink interference measurement apparatus is further provided, including: a configuration information receiving unit, configured to receive minimized drive test configuration information sent by an operation and maintenance management OAM server, where the minimization path is The measurement configuration information includes a cell identifier of a cell that performs uplink interference measurement;
配置信息发送单元, 用于向终端发送所述配置信息接收单元接收的最小化路测配置信 息; a configuration information sending unit, configured to send, to the terminal, minimized drive test configuration information received by the configuration information receiving unit;
测量结果接收单元, 用于接收参与最小化路测的终端根据所述最小化路测配置信息测 量出的上行千扰测量结果, 所述上行千扰测量结果根据所述终端在与所述小区标识对应小 区的接入配置信息对应的接入配置状态下接收的信号的功率确定。 a measurement result receiving unit, configured to receive an uplink interference measurement result measured by the terminal participating in the minimization drive test according to the minimized drive test configuration information, where the uplink interference measurement result is according to the terminal identifier and the cell identifier The power of the signal received in the access configuration state corresponding to the access configuration information of the cell is determined.
根据本发明实施例的另一个方面, 还提供了一种基站, 包括上述上行千扰测量装置。 通过本发明实施例提供的上述至少一个技术方案, 终端能够接收接收基站发送的最小 化路测配置信息, 该最小化路测配置信息中包括进行上行千扰测量的小区的小区标识, 该 终端在该小区标识对应的小区接收信号, 并将根据接收的信号的功率确定出的上行千扰测 量结果上报给所述基站。 根据该技术方案, 基站能够配置终端进行上行千扰策略, 从而与 现有人工排查确定上行千扰的方式相比, 提高了确定上行千扰的效率。 According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a base station is further provided, including the uplink interference measurement device. According to the above at least one technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal can receive the minimization of the drive test configuration information sent by the receiving base station, where the minimization of the drive test configuration information includes the cell identifier of the cell that performs the uplink interference measurement, where the terminal is The cell corresponding to the cell identifier receives the signal, and reports the uplink interference measurement result determined according to the power of the received signal to the base station. According to the technical solution, the base station can configure the terminal to perform an uplink interference strategy, thereby improving the efficiency of determining the uplink interference compared with the existing manual troubleshooting to determine the uplink interference.
本发明的其它特征和优点将在随后的说明书中阐述, 并且, 部分地从说明书中变得显 而易见, 或者通过实施本发明而了解。 本发明的目的和其他优点可通过在所写的说明书、 权利要求书、 以及附图中所特别指出的结构来实现和获得。 附图说明 附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解, 并且构成说明书的一部分, 与本发明实施例一 起用于解释本发明, 并不构成对本发明的限制。 在附图中: Other features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the <RTI The drawings are intended to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are intended to be a In the drawing:
图 1为背景技术提供的最小化路测系统的结构示意图; 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a minimized drive test system provided by the background art;
图 2为背景技术提供的实现上行千扰排查的流程示意图;
图 3为本发明实施例- -提供的上行千扰测量的方法适用的网络结构示意图; 图 4为本发明实施例- -提供的上行千扰测量的方法流程图; 2 is a schematic flowchart of implementing uplink interference troubleshooting provided by the background technology; 3 is a schematic diagram of a network structure applicable to an uplink interference measurement method according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for uplink interference measurement provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图 5为本发明实施例- -提供的终端进行上行千扰测量的一个流程示意图; FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a terminal performing uplink interference measurement according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 6为本发明实施例- -提供的终端进行上行千扰测量的又一个流程示意图; 图 7为本发明实施例- -提供的上行千扰测量装置的结构示意图; FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of still another flow of the uplink interference measurement provided by the terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an uplink interference measurement apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 8为本发明实施例- -提供的上行千扰测量装置的结构示意图。 具体实施方式 为了给出提高确定上行千扰的效率的实现方案, 本发明实施例提供了一种上行千扰测 量方法、 系统及装置, 以下结合说明书附图对本发明的优选实施例进行说明, 应当理解, 此处所描述的优选实施例仅用于说明和解释本发明, 并不用于限定本发明。 并且在不冲突 的情况下, 本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。 FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an uplink interference measuring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS In order to provide an implementation scheme for improving the efficiency of determining an uplink interference, an embodiment of the present invention provides an uplink interference measurement method, system, and apparatus. The preferred embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The preferred embodiments described herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the invention. And in the case of no conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
实施例一 Embodiment 1
本发明实施例一提供了一种上行千扰测量方法, 根据该上行千扰测量方法, 普通终端 能够参与测量上行千扰, 从而提高了确定上行千扰的效率。 The first embodiment of the present invention provides an uplink interference measurement method. According to the uplink interference measurement method, an ordinary terminal can participate in measuring uplink interference, thereby improving the efficiency of determining uplink interference.
图 3示出了本发明实施例提供的上行千扰测量的方法适用的网络结构示意图, 如图 3所 示, 主要包括: FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a network structure applicable to the method for uplink interference measurement provided by the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the method mainly includes:
OAM ( Operation Administration and Maintenance, 操作维护管理 )服务器 301以及基站 OAM (Operation Administration and Maintenance) server 301 and base station
302; 302;
其中: among them:
OAM服务器 301主要用于向基站 302发送最 、化路测配置信息,该最小化路测配置信息 中包括进行上行千扰测量的小区的小区标识, 优选地, 该最小化路测配置信息中还可以包 括指示进行上行千扰测量的测量时间的信息等其他配置参数; The OAM server 301 is configured to send the most optimized drive test configuration information to the base station 302. The minimized drive test configuration information includes a cell identifier of a cell that performs uplink interference measurement. Preferably, the minimized drive test configuration information is further included. Other configuration parameters such as information indicating the measurement time of the uplink interference measurement may be included;
基站 302 , 主要用于根据 OAM服务器 301发送的最小化路测配置信息, 配置合适的终端 进行最小化路测, 并将终端上报的上行千扰测量结果发送给 OAM服务器 301。 The base station 302 is configured to perform the minimization of the drive test according to the minimized drive test configuration information sent by the OAM server 301, and send the uplink interference measurement result reported by the terminal to the OAM server 301.
图 4示出了本实施例一提供的上行千扰测量的方法流程图, 如图 4所示, 主要包括如下 步骤: FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for uplink interference measurement provided in the first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 4, the method mainly includes the following steps:
步骤 401、 OAM服务器确定上行千扰小区信息, 并向该上行千扰小区对应的基站发送 最小化路测配置信息。 Step 401: The OAM server determines the uplink interference cell information, and sends the minimization drive test configuration information to the base station corresponding to the uplink interference cell.
该步骤 401中, 上行千扰小区信息主要由基站上报给 0 AM服务器, 具体地, 基站可以 通过监测终端上报的上行信号的盾量以确定是否存在上行千扰, 若监测出的信号盾量较 差, 则确定存在上行千扰, 并确定该终端所在的小区为上行千扰小区, 将该小区的小区标
识上报给 OAM服务器, 由 OAM服务器配置对该小区标识对应的小区进行上行千扰测量, 即将该小区标识包括在最小化路测配置信息中,优选地, OAM服务器还可以在最小化路测 配置信息中包括指示进行上行千扰测量的测量时间等参数。 In the step 401, the uplink interference cell information is mainly reported by the base station to the 0 AM server. Specifically, the base station can monitor whether the uplink interference is reported by the terminal to determine whether there is uplink interference, if the monitored signal shield is compared. If the difference is determined, it is determined that there is an uplink interference, and it is determined that the cell where the terminal is located is an uplink interference cell, and the cell identifier of the cell The OAM server is configured to perform uplink interference measurement on the cell corresponding to the cell identifier, that is, the cell identifier is included in the minimization drive test configuration information. Preferably, the OAM server can also minimize the drive test configuration. The information includes parameters such as the measurement time indicating the uplink interference measurement.
步骤 402、 基站接收 OAM服务器发送的最小化路测配置信息后, 向终端发送该最小化 路测配置信息。 Step 402: After receiving the minimized drive test configuration information sent by the OAM server, the base station sends the minimized drive test configuration information to the terminal.
该步骤 402中, 基站通过无线资源控制协议(Radio Resource Control, RRC )信令向具 备最小化路测功能的终端发送最小化路测配置信息。 具体地, 基站发送的最小化路测配置 信息中包括进行上行千扰测量的小区的小区标识, 并且, 优选地, 该最小化路测配置信息 中还可以包括指示进行上行千扰测量的测量时间的信息、 告知测量目的 (终端进行上行千 扰测量) 、 终端进行上行千扰测量的周期等其他配置参数。 In the step 402, the base station sends the minimized drive test configuration information to the terminal having the minimized drive test function by using Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling. Specifically, the minimized drive test configuration information sent by the base station includes the cell identifier of the cell that performs the uplink interference measurement, and preferably, the minimized drive test configuration information may further include a measurement time that indicates the uplink interference measurement. The information, the measurement purpose (the terminal performs the uplink interference measurement), and other configuration parameters such as the period during which the terminal performs the uplink interference measurement.
步骤 403、 终端接收基站发送的最小化路测配置信息后, 进行上行千扰测量, 并向基 站上 4艮上行千扰测量结果。 Step 403: After receiving the minimized drive test configuration information sent by the base station, the terminal performs uplink interference measurement, and uplinks the interference measurement result to the base station.
该步骤 403中, 终端可以为接收到最小化路测配置信息的任意终端, 进行上行千扰测 量主要是该终端在最小化路测配置信息中包括的小区标识对应的小区接收信号。 具体地, 终端在最小化路测配置信息中包括的小区标识对应的小区接收信号时, 可以配置自身的接 入参数与该小区的接入参数相近, 优选实施方式中, 终端可以配置自身的接入参数与该小 区的接入参数相同。 一个优选实施例中, 为提高测量的准确性, 该终端可以为归属于该进 行上行千扰测量的小区的终端, 即终端在确定当前归属的小区的小区标识与所述最小化路 测配置信息中包括的所述小区标识一致后, 进行上行千扰测量。 相应地, 基站接收的上行 千扰测量结果为归属的小区的小区标识与最小化路测配置信息中包括的小区标识一致的 终端根据最小化路测配置信息测量出的上行千扰测量结果。 In step 403, the terminal may perform uplink interference measurement for any terminal that receives the minimization of the drive test configuration information, and is mainly a cell reception signal corresponding to the cell identifier included in the minimization of the drive test configuration information. Specifically, when the terminal minimizes the cell receiving signal corresponding to the cell identifier included in the drive test configuration information, the terminal may configure its own access parameter to be similar to the access parameter of the cell. In the preferred implementation manner, the terminal may configure its own connection. The ingress parameter is the same as the access parameter of the cell. In a preferred embodiment, to improve the accuracy of the measurement, the terminal may be a terminal that belongs to the cell that performs the uplink interference measurement, that is, the terminal determines the cell identity of the currently-located cell and the minimized drive test configuration information. After the cell identifiers included in the cell are consistent, the uplink interference measurement is performed. Correspondingly, the uplink interference measurement result received by the base station is an uplink interference measurement result measured by the terminal that matches the cell identifier of the home cell and the cell identifier included in the minimized drive test configuration information according to the minimized drive test configuration information.
步骤 404、 基站接收参与最小化路测的终端根据最小化路测配置信息测量出的上行千 扰测量结果, 并将该上行千扰测量结果上报给 0 AM服务器。 Step 404: The base station receives the uplink interference measurement result that is measured by the terminal that minimizes the drive test according to the minimized drive test configuration information, and reports the uplink interference measurement result to the 0 AM server.
步骤 405、 OAM服务器根据不同终端上报的上行千扰测量结果, 确定出上行千扰源的 具体位置。 Step 405: The OAM server determines the specific location of the uplink interference source according to the uplink interference measurement result reported by the terminal.
该步骤 405中, OAM服务器能够根据各上行千扰测量结果中包括的上行千扰功率以及 终端的测量地点, 确定出千扰源的具体位置, 具体地, 上行千扰功率大于设定阈值的测量 地点会被确定为千扰源的位置。进一步地, 维护人员可以根据 OAM服务器确定出的上行千 扰源的具体位置信息, 进行千扰处理。 In the step 405, the OAM server can determine the specific location of the interference source according to the uplink interference power included in each uplink interference measurement result and the measurement location of the terminal. Specifically, the uplink interference power is greater than the set threshold. The location will be determined as the location of the source of the interference. Further, the maintenance personnel can perform the interference processing according to the specific location information of the uplink interference source determined by the OAM server.
至此, 上行千扰测量流程结束。 通过该流程, 基站能够配置终端进行上行千扰策略, 从而与现有人工排查确定上行千扰的方式相比, 提高了确定上行千扰的效率。 At this point, the upstream interference measurement process ends. Through the process, the base station can configure the terminal to perform an uplink interference strategy, thereby improving the efficiency of determining the uplink interference compared with the existing manual troubleshooting to determine the uplink interference.
图 4对应流程包括的步骤 403中, 终端进行上行千扰测量, 可以通过测量信号接收功率 实现, 具体地, 图 5示出了终端进行上行千扰测量的流程示意图, 如图 5所示, 主要包括如
下步骤: In step 403 of the corresponding process of FIG. 4, the terminal performs uplink interference measurement, which can be implemented by measuring signal receiving power. Specifically, FIG. 5 shows a schematic diagram of the terminal performing uplink interference measurement, as shown in FIG. 5, Including such as Next steps:
步骤 501、 终端根据最小化路测配置信息中包括的小区标识对应的小区的接入配置信 息, 在与该接入配置信息对应的接入配置状态下接收信号。 Step 501: The terminal receives the signal in an access configuration state corresponding to the access configuration information according to the access configuration information of the cell corresponding to the cell identifier included in the minimization of the drive test configuration information.
该步骤 501中, 终端会首先停止上行发送, 然后转入接收信号, 具体地, 小区的接入 配置信息可以包括小区的频点以及带宽, 该信息可以通过读取驻留小区的系统信息确定, 终端在与小区的接入配置信息对应的接入配置状态下接收信号, 即配置接收信号的频点和 带宽与驻留的小区的频点和带宽一致。 In the step 501, the terminal stops the uplink transmission first, and then transfers the received signal. Specifically, the access configuration information of the cell may include the frequency and bandwidth of the cell, and the information may be determined by reading system information of the resident cell. The terminal receives the signal in an access configuration state corresponding to the access configuration information of the cell, that is, the frequency and bandwidth of the configured received signal are consistent with the frequency and bandwidth of the camped cell.
步骤 502、 终端根据接收的信号的功率, 确定出上行千扰测量结果。 Step 502: The terminal determines an uplink interference measurement result according to the power of the received signal.
该步骤 502中, 终端根据接收的信号的功率确定出上行千扰测量结果, 包括: 将接收 的信号的功率确定为上行千扰功率, 并将该上行千扰功率以及小区标识作为上行千扰测量 结果。 In the step 502, the terminal determines the uplink interference measurement result according to the power of the received signal, including: determining the power of the received signal as the uplink interference power, and using the uplink interference power and the cell identifier as the uplink interference measurement. result.
至此, 终端进行上行千扰测量的流程结束。 通过该流程, 终端确定出上行千扰测量结 果后, 会将该上行千扰结果上 4艮给基站。 At this point, the process of the terminal performing the uplink interference measurement ends. Through the process, after the terminal determines the uplink interference measurement result, the uplink interference result is sent to the base station.
一个优选实施例中, 若终端接收的最小化路测配置信息中还包括进行千扰信号测量的 测量时间信息时, 终端可基于该测量时间控制测量。 图 6示出了终端进行上行千扰测量的 又一个流程示意图, 如图 6所示, 主要包括如下步骤: In a preferred embodiment, if the minimized drive test configuration information received by the terminal further includes measurement time information for performing the interference signal measurement, the terminal may control the measurement based on the measurement time. FIG. 6 shows another flow diagram of the terminal performing uplink interference measurement. As shown in FIG. 6, the method mainly includes the following steps:
步骤 601、 终端对该最小化路测配置信息中包括的测量时间信息对应的测量时间进行 监控。 Step 601: The terminal monitors the measurement time corresponding to the measurement time information included in the minimization drive test configuration information.
步骤 602、 终端监测到测量时间到达时, 根据该小区标识对应的小区的接入配置信息, 在与该接入配置信息对应的接入配置状态下接收信号。 Step 602: When the terminal detects that the measurement time arrives, according to the access configuration information of the cell corresponding to the cell identifier, the terminal receives the signal in an access configuration state corresponding to the access configuration information.
该步骤 602的具体实现过程与上述步骤 501的具体实现过程基本相同, 此处不再赘述。 步骤 603、 终端根据接收的信号的功率, 确定出上行千扰测量结果。 The specific implementation process of the step 602 is basically the same as the specific implementation process of the foregoing step 501, and details are not described herein again. Step 603: The terminal determines an uplink interference measurement result according to the power of the received signal.
该步骤 603中, 终端根据接收的信号的功率确定出上行千扰测量结果, 包括: 将接收 的信号的功率确定为上行千扰功率, 并将该上行千扰功率、 测量时间信息以及该小区标识 作为上行千扰测量结果。 In the step 603, the terminal determines the uplink interference measurement result according to the power of the received signal, including: determining the power of the received signal as the uplink interference power, and the uplink interference power, the measurement time information, and the cell identifier. As the result of the upstream interference measurement.
至此, 终端进行上行千扰测量的流程结束。 通过该流程, 终端能够在配置的测量时间 确定出上行千扰测量结果后, 会将该上行千扰结果上 4艮给基站。 At this point, the process of the terminal performing the uplink interference measurement ends. Through the process, after determining the uplink interference measurement result at the configured measurement time, the terminal will send the uplink interference result to the base station.
图 6对应的流程中, 若最小化路测配置信息中还包括测量周期, 则终端需要根据该测 量周期, 周期性执行上述的上行千扰测量流程。 In the process corresponding to FIG. 6, if the minimization of the drive test configuration information further includes a measurement period, the terminal needs to periodically perform the uplink interference measurement process according to the measurement period.
OAM服务器或基站配置进行上行千扰测量的测量时间信息时,可以为不同的终端配置 不同的时间, 例如, 该时间可以为进行千扰测量的小区千扰比较大的时间段。 并且, 对于 时分双工(Time Division Duplexing, TDD ) 系统而言, 基站需要保证为终端配置的进行上 行千扰测量的测量时间对应上行时隙。
更优选地, 上述实施例中, 终端向基站上报的上行千扰测量结果中还可以进一步包括 进行上行千扰测量的测量地点,该地点可以为全球导航卫星系统( Global Navigation Satellite System, GNSS )信息, 如果没有则可以釆用最多六个同频邻区的信号强度来辅助定位, 该测量地点信息主要用于网络侧更精准地进行千扰位置定位。 When the measurement time information of the uplink interference measurement is configured by the OAM server or the base station, different times can be configured for different terminals. For example, the time can be a relatively large time period for the cell in which the interference measurement is performed. Moreover, for a Time Division Duplexing (TDD) system, the base station needs to ensure that the measurement time for the uplink interference measurement configured for the terminal corresponds to the uplink time slot. More preferably, in the foregoing embodiment, the uplink interference measurement reported by the terminal to the base station may further include a measurement location for performing uplink interference measurement, where the location may be Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) information. If not, the signal strength of up to six co-frequency neighbors can be used to assist the positioning. The measurement location information is mainly used for more precise positioning of the interference location on the network side.
实施例二 Embodiment 2
相应地, 与上述实施例一对应, 本发明实施例还提供了一种上行千扰测量装置, 该装 置可以位于用户设备中, 以使用户设备能够参与进行上行千扰测量, 以提高上行千扰测量 的效率。 Correspondingly, corresponding to the first embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention further provides an uplink interference measurement device, which can be located in the user equipment, so that the user equipment can participate in uplink interference measurement to improve uplink interference. The efficiency of the measurement.
图 7示出了该上行千扰测量装置的流程示意图,如图 7所示,该上行千扰测量装置包括: 配置信息接收单元 701、 千扰测量单元 702以及测量结果上 4艮单元 703 ; FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of the uplink interference measurement apparatus. As shown in FIG. 7, the uplink interference measurement apparatus includes: a configuration information receiving unit 701, a interference measurement unit 702, and a measurement unit 4 703;
其巾: Its towel:
配置信息接收单元 701 , 用于接收基站发送的最小化路测配置信息, 最小化路测配置 信息中包括进行上行千扰测量的小区的小区标识; The configuration information receiving unit 701 is configured to receive the minimized drive test configuration information sent by the base station, and minimize the cell identifier of the cell that includes the uplink interference measurement in the drive test configuration information.
千扰测量单元 702 , 用于在配置信息接收单元 701接收的最小化路测配置信息包括的小 区标识对应的小区接收信号; The interference measurement unit 702 is configured to receive a signal corresponding to the cell identifier included in the minimized drive test configuration information received by the configuration information receiving unit 701.
测量结果上报单元 703 , 用于将根据千扰测量单元 702接收的信号的功率确定出的上行 千扰测量结果上报给基站。 The measurement result reporting unit 703 is configured to report the uplink interference measurement result determined according to the power of the signal received by the interference measurement unit 702 to the base station.
本实施例二提供的优选实现方式中, 图 7所示的装置包括的千扰测量单元 702 , 具体用 于根据所述小区标识对应的小区的接入配置信息, 在与所述接入配置信息对应的接入配置 状态下接收信号。 In the preferred implementation manner provided by the second embodiment, the device shown in FIG. 7 includes a interference measurement unit 702, which is specifically configured to use, according to the access configuration information of the cell corresponding to the cell identifier, the access configuration information. Receive signals in the corresponding access configuration state.
本实施例二提供的优选实现方式中, 图 7所示的装置包括的千扰测量单元 702 , 具体用 于在确定该装置所在的终端归属的小区的小区标识与最小化路测配置信息中包括的小区 标识一致后, 根据小区标识对应的小区的接入配置信息, 在与接入配置信息对应的接入配 置状态下接收信号。 In the preferred implementation manner provided in the second embodiment, the device shown in FIG. 7 includes a interference measurement unit 702, which is specifically configured to include in a cell identifier and a minimized drive test configuration information of a cell to which the terminal where the device is located is determined. After the cell identifiers are consistent, the signals are received in the access configuration state corresponding to the access configuration information according to the access configuration information of the cell corresponding to the cell identifier.
本实施例二提供的优选实现方式中, 图 7所示的装置包括的测量结果上 4艮单元 703 , 具 体用于将接收的信号的功率确定为上行千扰功率, 并将上行千扰功率、 测量地点信息以及 小区标识作为上行千扰测量结果上 4艮给基站。 In the preferred implementation manner provided in the second embodiment, the apparatus shown in FIG. 7 includes a measurement result upper unit 703, which is specifically configured to determine the power of the received signal as the uplink interference power, and the uplink interference power, The measurement location information and the cell identity are sent to the base station as uplink interference measurement results.
本实施例二提供的优选实现方式中, 图 7所示的装置包括的千扰测量单元 702 , 具体用 于在监控到最小化路测配置信息中还包括的进行上行千扰测量的测量时间信息对应的测 量时间到达时, 根据小区标识对应的小区的接入配置信息, 在与接入配置信息对应的接入 配置状态下接收信号。 In the preferred implementation manner provided by the second embodiment, the device shown in FIG. 7 includes a interference measurement unit 702, which is specifically used for measuring time information for performing uplink interference measurement included in the minimized drive test configuration information. When the corresponding measurement time arrives, the signal is received in the access configuration state corresponding to the access configuration information according to the access configuration information of the cell corresponding to the cell identifier.
相应地, 本实施例二提供的优选实现方式中, 图 7所示的装置包括的测量结果上报单 元 703 , 具体用于将接收的信号的功率确定为上行千扰功率, 并将上行千扰功率、 测量地
点信息、 测量时间信息以及小区标识作为上行千扰测量结果上 ·ί艮给基站。 Correspondingly, in the preferred implementation manner provided by the second embodiment, the apparatus shown in FIG. 7 includes a measurement result reporting unit 703, which is specifically configured to determine the power of the received signal as the uplink interference power, and the uplink interference power. Measuring ground The point information, the measurement time information, and the cell identity are sent to the base station as uplink interference measurement results.
应当理解, 以上上行千扰测量装置包括的单元仅为根据该上行千扰测量装置实现的功 能进行的逻辑划分, 实际应用中, 可以进行上述单元的叠加或拆分。 并且该实施例提供的 上行千扰测量装置所实现的功能与上述实施例提供的上行千扰测量方法流程中终端执行 的流程对应, 对于该装置所实现的更为详细的处理流程, 在上述方法实施例中已做详细描 述, 此处不再详细描述。 It should be understood that the above-mentioned uplink interference measuring device includes only the logic division according to the functions implemented by the uplink interference measuring device. In practical applications, the superposition or splitting of the above units may be performed. And the function implemented by the uplink interference measurement device provided by the embodiment corresponds to the process performed by the terminal in the flow of the uplink interference measurement method provided by the foregoing embodiment, and the method is more detailed for the process implemented by the device. It has been described in detail in the embodiments and will not be described in detail herein.
并且, 本实施例二中的上行千扰测量装置还具有能够实现实施例一的功能模块, 此处 不再赘述。 In addition, the uplink interference measurement apparatus in the second embodiment further has a functional module capable of implementing the first embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
实施例三 Embodiment 3
相应地, 与上述实施例一对应, 本发明实施例还提供了一种上行千扰测量装置, 该装 置可以位于基站中,以配置用户设备参与进行上行千扰测量,以提高上行千扰测量的效率。 Correspondingly, corresponding to the foregoing Embodiment 1, the embodiment of the present invention further provides an uplink interference measurement device, where the device may be located in a base station, to configure a user equipment to participate in uplink interference measurement to improve uplink interference measurement. effectiveness.
图 8示出了该上行千扰测量装置的流程示意图,如图 8所示,该上行千扰测量装置包括: 配置信息接收单元 801、 配置信息发送单元 802以及测量结果接收单元 803 ; FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of the uplink interference measurement apparatus. As shown in FIG. 8, the uplink interference measurement apparatus includes: a configuration information receiving unit 801, a configuration information sending unit 802, and a measurement result receiving unit 803;
其巾: Its towel:
配置信息接收单元 801 , 用于接收操作维护管理 OAM服务器发送的最小化路测配置信 息, 最小化路测配置信息中包括进行上行千扰测量的小区的小区标识; The configuration information receiving unit 801 is configured to receive the minimized drive test configuration information sent by the operation and maintenance management OAM server, and minimize the cell identifier of the cell that includes the uplink interference measurement in the drive test configuration information;
配置信息发送单元 802 , 用于向终端发送配置信息接收单元接收的最小化路测配置信 息; The configuration information sending unit 802 is configured to send, to the terminal, the minimized drive test configuration information received by the configuration information receiving unit;
测量结果接收单元 803 , 用于接收参与最小化路测的终端根据最小化路测配置信息测 量出的上行千扰测量结果, 上行千扰测量结果根据终端在与小区标识对应小区的接入配置 信息对应的接入配置状态下接收的信号的功率确定。 The measurement result receiving unit 803 is configured to receive an uplink interference measurement result that is measured by the terminal participating in the minimization of the drive test according to the minimized drive test configuration information, and the uplink interference measurement result is configured according to the access configuration information of the cell corresponding to the cell identifier by the terminal. The power of the received signal in the corresponding access configuration state is determined.
本实施例三提供的优选实现方式中, 图 8所示的装置包括的配置信息发送单元 802, 具 体用于通过无线资源控制协议 RRC信令向终端发送最小化路测配置信息。 In the preferred implementation manner provided by the third embodiment, the apparatus shown in FIG. 8 includes a configuration information sending unit 802, which is specifically configured to send minimization of drive test configuration information to the terminal by using RRC signaling.
本实施例三提供的优选实现方式中, 图 8所示的装置包括的测量结果接收单元 803 , 具 体用于接收归属的小区的小区标识与最小化路测配置信息中包括的小区标识一致的终端 根据最小化路测配置信息测量出的上行千扰测量结果。 In the preferred implementation manner provided by the third embodiment, the apparatus shown in FIG. 8 includes a measurement result receiving unit 803, which is specifically configured to receive a terminal that is consistent with a cell identifier of a cell that is in the home and that is included in the minimization of the drive test configuration information. The uplink interference measurement result measured according to the minimized drive test configuration information.
本实施例三提供的优选实现方式中, 图 8所示的装置包括的配置信息发送单元 802, 具 体用于向终端发送包括确定出的进行上行千扰测量的测量时间信息的最小化路测配置信 息。 In the preferred implementation manner provided in the third embodiment, the configuration information sending unit 802 included in the apparatus shown in FIG. 8 is specifically configured to send, to the terminal, a minimized drive test configuration including the determined measurement time information for performing uplink interference measurement. information.
本实施例三提供的优选实现方式中, 图 8所示的装置包括的配置信息发送单元 802, 具 体用于向终端发送包括确定出的进行上行千扰测量的对应上行时隙的测量时间信息的最 小化路测配置信息。 In the preferred implementation manner provided by the third embodiment, the configuration information sending unit 802 included in the apparatus shown in FIG. 8 is specifically configured to send, to the terminal, measurement time information including the determined corresponding uplink time slot for uplink interference measurement. Minimize drive test configuration information.
应当理解, 以上上行千扰测量装置包括的单元仅为根据该上行千扰测量装置实现的功
能进行的逻辑划分, 实际应用中, 可以进行上述单元的叠加或拆分。 并且该实施例提供的 上行千扰测量装置所实现的功能与上述实施例提供的上行千扰测量方法流程中基站执行 的流程对应, 对于该装置所实现的更为详细的处理流程, 在上述方法实施例中已做详细描 述, 此处不再详细描述。 It should be understood that the above-mentioned uplink interference measuring device includes only the unit realized according to the uplink interference measuring device. The logical division that can be performed, in actual application, the superposition or split of the above units can be performed. And the function implemented by the uplink interference measurement device provided by the embodiment corresponds to the flow performed by the base station in the flow of the uplink interference measurement method provided by the foregoing embodiment, and the method is more detailed for the process implemented by the device. It has been described in detail in the embodiments and will not be described in detail herein.
并且, 本实施例三中的上行千扰测量装置还具有能够实现实施例一的功能模块, 此处 不再赘述。 In addition, the uplink interference measurement apparatus in the third embodiment further has a functional module capable of implementing the first embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
实施例四 Embodiment 4
相应地, 与上述实施例一对应, 本发明实施例还提供了一种上行千扰测量系统, 该系 统可以包括基站以及终端; 其中: Correspondingly, corresponding to the foregoing Embodiment 1, the embodiment of the present invention further provides an uplink interference measurement system, where the system may include a base station and a terminal;
基站, 用于接收操作维护管理 OAM服务器发送的最小化路测配置信息, 最小化路测配 置信息中包括进行上行千扰测量的小区的小区标识, 并向终端发送最小化路测配置信息; 以及接收终端上报的上行千扰测量结果; The base station is configured to receive the minimized drive test configuration information sent by the OAM server, minimize the drive test configuration information, and include the cell identifier of the cell that performs the uplink interference measurement, and send the minimized drive test configuration information to the terminal; Receiving the uplink interference measurement result reported by the terminal;
终端, 用于在接收基站发送的最小化路测配置信息后, 在小区标识对应的小区接收信 号, 并将根据接收的信号的功率确定出的上行千扰测量结果上 4艮给基站。 The terminal is configured to: after receiving the minimized drive test configuration information sent by the base station, receive the signal in the cell corresponding to the cell identifier, and send the uplink interference measurement result determined according to the power of the received signal to the base station.
该实施例中的基站实现的更为详细的功能可参见上述实施例三中的上行千扰测量装 置, 并且该基站还具备上述实施例一中基站完成的相应功能; 该实施例中的终端实现的更 为详细的功能可参见上述实施例二中的上行千扰测量装置, 并且该终端还具备上述实施例 一中终端完成的相应功能。 For the more detailed functions implemented by the base station in this embodiment, refer to the uplink interference measurement device in the foregoing Embodiment 3, and the base station further has the corresponding functions performed by the base station in the first embodiment; For a more detailed function, refer to the uplink interference measurement device in the second embodiment, and the terminal further has the corresponding functions performed by the terminal in the first embodiment.
尽管已描述了本申请的优选实施例, 但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了基本创造性概 念, 则可对这些实施例做出另外的变更和修改。 所以, 所附权利要求意欲解释为包括优选 实施例以及落入本申请范围的所有变更和修改。 Although the preferred embodiment of the present application has been described, those skilled in the art can make additional changes and modifications to the embodiments once they are aware of the basic inventive concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and the modifications and
显然, 本领域的技术人员可以对本发明进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本发明的精神和 范围。这样,倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内, 则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。
It is apparent that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and modifications of the invention
Claims
1、 一种上行千扰测量方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 1. An uplink interference measurement method, characterized in that:
终端接收基站发送的最小化路测配置信息, 所述最小化路测配置信息中包括进行上行 千扰测量的小区的小区标识; Receiving, by the terminal, the minimized drive test configuration information sent by the base station, where the minimized drive test configuration information includes a cell identifier of the cell that performs uplink interference measurement;
所述终端在所述小区标识对应的小区接收信号; 并 Receiving, by the terminal, a signal in a cell corresponding to the cell identifier;
将根据接收的信号的功率确定出的上行千扰测量结果上报给所述基站。 The uplink interference measurement result determined according to the power of the received signal is reported to the base station.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述终端在所述小区标识对应的小区接收 信号, 包括: The method according to claim 1, wherein the receiving, by the terminal, the signal in the cell corresponding to the cell identifier includes:
所述终端根据所述小区标识对应的小区的接入配置信息, 在与所述接入配置信息对应 的接入配置状态下接收信号。 And the terminal receives the signal in an access configuration state corresponding to the access configuration information according to the access configuration information of the cell corresponding to the cell identifier.
3、 如权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述终端根据所述小区标识对应的小区的 接入配置信息, 在与所述接入配置信息对应的接入配置状态下接收信号之前, 还包括: 所述终端确定当前归属的小区的小区标识与所述最小化路测配置信息中包括的所述 小区标识一致。 The method according to claim 2, wherein the terminal, according to the access configuration information of the cell corresponding to the cell identifier, before receiving the signal in an access configuration state corresponding to the access configuration information And the method further includes: determining, by the terminal, that a cell identifier of the currently-located cell is consistent with the cell identifier included in the minimized drive test configuration information.
4、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 将根据接收的信号的功率确定出的上行千 扰测量结果上报给所述基站, 包括: The method according to claim 1, wherein the reporting the uplink interference measurement result determined according to the power of the received signal to the base station comprises:
将接收的信号的功率确定为上行千扰功率, 并将所述上行千扰功率、 测量地点信息以 及所述小区标识作为上行千扰测量结果上 ·ί艮给所述基站。 The power of the received signal is determined as the uplink interference power, and the uplink interference power, the measurement location information, and the cell identifier are used as uplink interference measurement results.
5、 如权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述最小化路测配置信息中还包括进行上 行千扰测量的测量时间信息; The method according to claim 2, wherein the minimization of the drive test configuration information further includes measurement time information for performing uplink interference measurement;
所述终端根据所述小区标识对应的小区的接入配置信息, 在与所述接入配置信息对应 的接入配置状态下接收信号, 包括: Receiving, by the terminal, the signal in the access configuration state corresponding to the access configuration information, according to the access configuration information of the cell corresponding to the cell identifier, includes:
所述终端在监控到所述测量时间信息对应的测量时间到达时, 居所述小区标识对应 的小区的接入配置信息, 在与所述接入配置信息对应的接入配置状态下接收信号。 The terminal receives the access configuration information of the cell corresponding to the cell identifier when the measurement time corresponding to the measurement time information is received, and receives the signal in an access configuration state corresponding to the access configuration information.
6、 如权利要求 5所述的方法, 其特征在于, 将根据接收的信号的功率确定出的上行千 扰测量结果上报给所述基站, 包括: The method of claim 5, wherein the uplink interference measurement determined according to the power of the received signal is reported to the base station, including:
将接收的信号的功率确定为上行千扰功率, 并将所述上行千扰功率、 测量地点信息、 测量时间信息以及所述小区标识作为上行千扰测量结果上 4艮给所述基站。 The power of the received signal is determined as the uplink interference power, and the uplink interference power, the measurement location information, the measurement time information, and the cell identifier are uplinked to the base station as an uplink interference measurement result.
7、 一种上行千扰测量方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 7. An uplink interference measurement method, characterized in that:
基站接收操作维护管理 OAM服务器发送的最小化路测配置信息,所述最小化路测配置 信息中包括进行上行千扰测量的小区的小区标识; The base station receives the minimization of the drive test configuration information sent by the OAM server, and the minimized drive test configuration information includes the cell identifier of the cell that performs the uplink interference measurement.
所述基站向终端发送所述最小化路测配置信息; 并 接收参与最小化路测的终端根据所述最小化路测配置信息测量出的上行千扰测量结 果。 Transmitting, by the base station, the minimization drive test configuration information to a terminal; and Receiving, by the terminal participating in the minimization of the drive test, the uplink interference measurement result measured according to the minimized drive test configuration information.
8、 如权利要求 7所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述基站向终端发送所述最小化路测配置 信息, 包括: The method of claim 7, wherein the transmitting, by the base station, the minimized drive test configuration information to the terminal includes:
所述基站通过无线资源控制协议 RRC信令向终端发送所述最小化路测配置信息。 The base station sends the minimized drive test configuration information to the terminal by using a radio resource control protocol (RRC) signaling.
9、 如权利要求 7所述的方法, 其特征在于, 接收参与最小化路测的终端根据所述最小 化路测配置信息测量出的上行千扰测量结果, 包括: The method according to claim 7, wherein the receiving the uplink interference measurement result measured by the terminal participating in the minimization of the drive test according to the minimized drive test configuration information comprises:
接收归属的小区的小区标识与所述最小化路测配置信息中包括的所述小区标识一致 的终端根据所述最小化路测配置信息测量出的上行千扰测量结果。 The uplink interference measurement result measured by the terminal that receives the cell identifier of the home cell and the cell identifier that is consistent with the cell identifier included in the minimized drive test configuration information according to the minimized drive test configuration information.
10、 如权利要求 7所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述基站向终端发送所述最小化路测配 置信息, 包括: The method according to claim 7, wherein the transmitting, by the base station, the minimized drive test configuration information to the terminal includes:
所述基站向终端发送包括确定出的进行上行千扰测量的测量时间信息的最小化路测 配置信息。 The base station transmits, to the terminal, minimized drive test configuration information including the determined measurement time information for performing uplink interference measurement.
11、 如权利要求 10所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述测量时间信息对应上行时隙。 11. The method according to claim 10, wherein the measurement time information corresponds to an uplink time slot.
12、 一种上行千扰测量系统, 其特征在于, 包括: 12. An uplink interference measurement system, comprising:
基站以及终端; 其中: Base station and terminal; wherein:
所述基站, 用于接收操作维护管理 OAM服务器发送的最小化路测配置信息, 所述最小 化路测配置信息中包括进行上行千扰测量的小区的小区标识, 并向终端发送所述最小化路 测配置信息; 以及接收所述终端上 4艮的上行千扰测量结果; The base station is configured to receive the minimized drive test configuration information sent by the operation and maintenance management OAM server, where the minimized drive test configuration information includes a cell identifier of a cell that performs uplink interference measurement, and sends the minimization to the terminal. The road test configuration information; and receiving the uplink interference measurement result of the terminal on the terminal;
所述终端, 用于在接收基站发送的最小化路测配置信息后, 在所述小区标识对应的小 区接收信号, 并将根据接收的信号的功率确定出的上行千扰测量结果上报给所述基站。 The terminal is configured to: after receiving the minimization of the drive test configuration information sent by the base station, receive a signal in the cell corresponding to the cell identifier, and report the uplink interference measurement result determined according to the power of the received signal to the Base station.
13、 一种上行千扰测量装置, 其特征在于, 包括: 13. An uplink interference measuring device, comprising:
配置信息接收单元, 用于接收基站发送的最小化路测配置信息, 所述最小化路测配置 信息中包括进行上行千扰测量的小区的小区标识; a configuration information receiving unit, configured to receive minimization of drive test configuration information sent by the base station, where the minimized drive test configuration information includes a cell identifier of a cell that performs uplink interference measurement;
千扰测量单元, 用于在所述配置信息接收单元接收的所述最小化路测配置信息包括的 所述小区标识对应的小区接收信号; a interference measurement unit, configured to receive a cell corresponding to the cell identifier included in the minimization drive test configuration information received by the configuration information receiving unit;
测量结果上 ·ί艮单元, 用于将根据所述千扰测量单元接收的信号的功率确定出的上行千 扰测量结果上报给所述基站。 The measurement result is used to report the uplink interference measurement determined according to the power of the signal received by the interference measurement unit to the base station.
14、 如权利要求 13所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述千扰测量单元, 具体用于根据所述 小区标识对应的小区的接入配置信息, 在与所述接入配置信息对应的接入配置状态下接收 信号。 The apparatus according to claim 13, wherein the interference measurement unit is specifically configured to: according to access configuration information of a cell corresponding to the cell identifier, corresponding to the access configuration information Receive signals in the configuration state.
15、 如权利要求 14所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述千扰测量单元, 具体用于在确定所 述装置所在的终端归属的小区的小区标识与所述最小化路测配置信息中包括的所述小区 标识一致后, 根据所述小区标识对应的小区的接入配置信息, 在与所述接入配置信息对应 的接入配置状态下接收信号。 The apparatus according to claim 14, wherein the interference measurement unit is specifically configured to include, in determining a cell identifier of a cell to which the terminal where the device is located, and the minimized drive test configuration information. Said cell After the identifiers are consistent, the signals are received in an access configuration state corresponding to the access configuration information according to the access configuration information of the cell corresponding to the cell identifier.
16、 如权利要求 14所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述测量结果上报单元, 具体用于将接 收的信号的功率确定为上行千扰功率, 并将所述上行千扰功率、 测量地点信息以及所述小 区标识作为上行千扰测量结果上 4艮给所述基站。 The device according to claim 14, wherein the measurement result reporting unit is specifically configured to determine a power of the received signal as an uplink interference power, and the uplink interference power and the measurement location information. And the cell identifier is sent to the base station as an uplink interference measurement result.
17、 如权利要求 13所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述千扰测量单元, 具体用于在监控到 所述最小化路测配置信息中还包括的进行上行千扰测量的测量时间信息对应的测量时间 到达时, 根据所述小区标识对应的小区的接入配置信息, 在与所述接入配置信息对应的接 入配置状态下接收信号。 The apparatus according to claim 13, wherein the interference measurement unit is specifically configured to correspond to measurement time information for performing uplink interference measurement further included in monitoring the minimized drive test configuration information. When the measurement time arrives, the signal is received in an access configuration state corresponding to the access configuration information according to the access configuration information of the cell corresponding to the cell identifier.
18、 如权利要求 17所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述测量结果上报单元, 具体用于将接 收的信号的功率确定为上行千扰功率, 并将所述上行千扰功率、 测量地点信息、 测量时间 信息以及所述小区标识作为上行千扰测量结果上 ·ί艮给所述基站。 The device according to claim 17, wherein the measurement result reporting unit is specifically configured to determine a power of the received signal as an uplink interference power, and the uplink interference power and the measurement location information. And measuring the time information and the cell identifier as an uplink interference measurement result to the base station.
19、 一种用户设备, 其特征在于, 包括权利要求 13至 18任一项所述的上行千扰测量装 置。 A user equipment, comprising the uplink interference measuring device according to any one of claims 13 to 18.
20、 一种上行千扰测量装置, 其特征在于, 包括: 20. An uplink interference measuring device, comprising:
配置信息接收单元, 用于接收操作维护管理 ΟΑΜ服务器发送的最小化路测配置信息, 所述最小化路测配置信息中包括进行上行千扰测量的小区的小区标识; a configuration information receiving unit, configured to receive the minimized drive test configuration information sent by the operation and maintenance management server, where the minimized drive test configuration information includes a cell identifier of a cell that performs uplink interference measurement;
配置信息发送单元, 用于向终端发送所述配置信息接收单元接收的最小化路测配置信 息; a configuration information sending unit, configured to send, to the terminal, minimized drive test configuration information received by the configuration information receiving unit;
测量结果接收单元, 用于接收参与最小化路测的终端根据所述最小化路测配置信息测 量出的上行千扰测量结果, 所述上行千扰测量结果根据所述终端在与所述小区标识对应小 区的接入配置信息对应的接入配置状态下接收的信号的功率确定。 a measurement result receiving unit, configured to receive an uplink interference measurement result measured by the terminal participating in the minimization drive test according to the minimized drive test configuration information, where the uplink interference measurement result is according to the terminal identifier and the cell identifier The power of the signal received in the access configuration state corresponding to the access configuration information of the cell is determined.
21、 如权利要求 20所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述配置信息发送单元, 具体用于通过 无线资源控制协议 RRC信令向终端发送所述最小化路测配置信息。 The apparatus according to claim 20, wherein the configuration information sending unit is specifically configured to send the minimized drive test configuration information to the terminal by using a radio resource control protocol (RRC) signaling.
22、 如权利要求 20所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述测量结果接收单元, 具体用于接收 归属的小区的小区标识与所述最小化路测配置信息中包括的所述小区标识一致的终端根 据所述最小化路测配置信息测量出的上行千扰测量结果。 The device according to claim 20, wherein the measurement result receiving unit is configured to: receive, by using a cell identifier of the home cell, a cell identifier that is included in the minimized drive test configuration information. The uplink interference measurement result measured by the terminal according to the minimized drive test configuration information.
23、 如权利要求 20所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述配置信息发送单元, 具体用于向终 端发送包括确定出的进行上行千扰测量的测量时间信息的最小化路测配置信息。 The device according to claim 20, wherein the configuration information sending unit is specifically configured to send, to the terminal, minimized drive test configuration information including the determined measurement time information for performing uplink interference measurement.
24、 如权利要求 23所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述配置信息发送单元, 具体用于向终 端发送包括确定出的进行上行千扰测量的对应上行时隙的测量时间信息的最小化路测配 置信息。 The device according to claim 23, wherein the configuration information sending unit is specifically configured to send, to the terminal, a minimum path including measurement time information of the corresponding uplink time slot for performing uplink interference measurement to the terminal. Measure configuration information.
25、 一种基站, 其特征在于, 包括权利要求 20至 24任一项所述的上行千扰测量装置。 A base station, comprising the uplink interference measuring device according to any one of claims 20 to 24.
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