WO2012131785A1 - Contact lens package - Google Patents
Contact lens package Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012131785A1 WO2012131785A1 PCT/JP2011/001959 JP2011001959W WO2012131785A1 WO 2012131785 A1 WO2012131785 A1 WO 2012131785A1 JP 2011001959 W JP2011001959 W JP 2011001959W WO 2012131785 A1 WO2012131785 A1 WO 2012131785A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- contact lens
- central optical
- package
- plate
- deformation
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/30—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
- B65D85/38—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for delicate optical, measuring, calculating or control apparatus
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2585/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D2585/54—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles of special shape not otherwise provided for
- B65D2585/545—Contact lenses
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a contact lens package that contains a contact lens together with a storage solution, and more particularly to a contact lens package that is suitably used when distributing a soft contact lens to the market.
- Contact lenses are manufactured by a lens manufacturer, housed in a sealed state in a contact lens package, distributed to the market, and provided to users from dealers.
- a hydrous soft contact lens is generally provided in a contact lens package together with a storage solution.
- Such contact lens packages are conventionally formed on a container body made of a hard resin as described in JP-A-7-322911 (Patent Document 1) and US Pat. No. 4,691,820 (Patent Document 2).
- a blister package in which a storage solution and a contact lens are accommodated in the hollow and sealed with a cover film is employed.
- the blister package having such a conventional structure must be formed with a sufficient depth to accommodate the contact lens, and it is difficult to make it compact. For this reason, for example, when a large number of contact lenses are stocked or when a plurality of contact lenses are carried around, it is bulky, and it is often inconvenient to handle.
- Patent Document 3 is a contact having a novel structure in which a contact lens is housed in a reduced pressure state by pressing and deforming in the height direction (axial direction).
- a lens package was proposed.
- the contact lens package proposed in Patent Document 3 is made compact by using the softness and elasticity of a soft contact lens to a size that cannot be realized with a conventional blister package as described in Patent Documents 1 and 2. can do.
- the contact lens package is opened and the contact lens is opened depending on conditions such as the material of the contact lens and the degree of pressure deformation. It was found that the distortion remaining in the contact lens when taken out may have an adverse effect immediately after wearing the contact lens.
- the strain in the pressed package state may remain after opening and may take time to recover. If the time required for strain recovery is long, wearing the contact lens immediately after opening the contact lens package may cause the user to feel that the appearance is poor.
- the present invention has been made in the background of the above-mentioned circumstances, and the problem to be solved is that the contact lens is accommodated in a state of being pressed and deformed, and the appearance due to residual strain immediately after opening is achieved. It is an object of the present invention to provide a contact lens package having a novel structure capable of avoiding a decrease in the temperature as much as possible.
- a contact lens package in which a contact lens having an annular peripheral portion provided around a central optical portion is accommodated together with a preservative solution.
- the contact lens and the storage solution storage area are formed on the contact lens, and a pressing force in the lens axial direction, which is the overlapping direction of the first plate and the second plate, is applied to the peripheral portion of the contact lens.
- the shape of the contact lens is divided into two regions, a central optical part that exhibits optical characteristics such as vision correction and a peripheral part that does not affect the optical characteristics.
- compacted in the lens axial direction was implement
- the central optical unit has realized packaging that suppresses distortion by being held in a stretched state by a stretch holding action unit. As a result, it has become possible to realize a contact lens package having a novel structure that is compact in size, but that can effectively avoid defects in appearance due to residual distortion even when worn immediately after opening.
- the stretch holding action portion restrains the outer peripheral side of the central optical portion of the contact lens by the pressing deformation action portion.
- the contact lens includes an outer peripheral restraining portion that prevents transmission of deformation to the central optical portion due to a pressing force exerted on the peripheral portion of the contact lens.
- the distortion of the peripheral part is transmitted to the central optical part without exerting a large deformation preventing force directly on the entire central optical part. It is possible to suppress distortion of the central optical unit.
- the stretch holding action portion is superimposed on at least one of a front surface and a back surface of the central optical portion of the contact lens. And a shape holding surface that defines the shape of the central optical portion.
- the contact lens package of this aspect it is possible to directly suppress the distortion of the central optical unit by exerting a deformation restraining force on the surface of the central optical unit.
- the contact lens package according to any one of the first to third aspects, wherein the central optical portion of the contact lens is held in an inverted state by the stretch holding action portion. It is what.
- the contact lens package of this aspect by reversing the front and back of the spherical contact lens, the axial dimension of the lens before pressing deformation can be made smaller than the normal state before reversing the front and back.
- the central optical part that is turned upside down is in a stretched state with a tensile force exerted on the entire surface, so that the central optical part is also in a stretched state when the peripheral part is pressed and deformed. It becomes easy to hold. Therefore, it is easy to realize a compact package size by pressing and deforming the peripheral part in the lens axial direction while avoiding local excessive deformation such as wrinkles in the central optical part and keeping the stretched state.
- the contact lens package according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, wherein the pressing deformation action portion has a pressing surface whose height in the lens axis direction changes in the circumferential direction. It is what it has.
- the contact lens package of this aspect it is possible to set the shape when the peripheral portion is pressed and deformed to a form that changes in the lens axial direction so as to wave, for example, in the circumferential direction by the pressing surface of the pressing and deforming action portion. Become. Therefore, it is possible to disperse the strain over a wide area in the peripheral portion, avoiding the concentration of significant strain locally in the peripheral portion, and more effectively prevent the transmission of the strain to the central optical portion. In addition, it is possible to stabilize the shape of the peripheral part immediately after opening and to restore it more quickly.
- the peripheral portion is positively pressed by the pressing deformation action portion while preventing the local excessive deformation to the central optical portion by the stretch holding action. Can be pressed and deformed.
- the contact lens package according to the present invention it is possible to realize a large size reduction by thinning, and thereby, the convenience of carrying a large number of stocks and carrying can be greatly improved, and when worn immediately after opening the package
- the desired optical characteristics can be sufficiently stably exhibited in the central optical section, and a good wearing feeling can be realized.
- FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a contact lens package as a first embodiment of the present invention. It is explanatory drawing which shows the single item of the contact lens accommodated in the contact lens package shown by FIG. 1, Comprising: (a) is longitudinal cross-sectional explanatory drawing, (b) is plane explanatory drawing. (A) is a perspective view which shows roughly the press deformation state of the contact lens accommodated in the contact lens package shown by FIG. 1, (b) is a pair of flat plate for the whole contact lens. It is a reference perspective view which shows the state pressed and deform
- the longitudinal cross-sectional view of the contact lens package as 2nd embodiment of this invention.
- FIG. 8 is a vertical cross-sectional view taken along the line VI-VI in FIG. 7, showing a contact lens package according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- the top view which shows the single item of the bottom side member which comprises the contact lens package shown by FIG.
- the longitudinal cross-sectional view of the contact lens package as 5th embodiment of this invention.
- FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional explanatory view exemplarily showing a single contact lens housed in a contact lens package according to the present invention in an inverted state.
- FIG. 1 shows a contact lens package 10 as an embodiment of the present invention.
- the vertical direction means the vertical direction in FIG. 1 in principle.
- the contact lens package 10 has a package main body 14 that is a case-like or bag-like structure having an accommodation region 12 formed therein.
- a storage liquid 16 is sealed in the storage area 12 having a hollow structure in the package body 14, and a soft type contact lens 18 is immersed in the storage liquid 16 and stored.
- the package body 14 includes a bottom plate 20 as a first plate and a lid plate 22 as a second plate.
- the bottom plate 20 has a planar shape larger than the DIA (outer diameter dimension) of the contact lens 18, and is provided with an accommodation recess 24 that is open at the center thereof.
- the housing recess 24 has a substantially circular planar opening shape having an inner diameter dimension slightly larger than DIA of the contact lens 18 to be housed.
- the bottom plate 20 has a rotationally symmetric shape around the central axis extending in the vertical direction, and the housing recess 24 also has a rotationally symmetric shape.
- the center portion of the bottom wall of the receiving recess 24 is a circular flat plate-shaped center bottom wall 26.
- the outer peripheral portion of the bottom wall of the housing recess 24 is an outer peripheral bottom wall 28 that extends in the circumferential direction with a curved arcuate cross section that protrudes upward.
- the entire lid side plate 22 has a thin plate shape, and the lid side plate 22 is superimposed on the upper surface of the bottom side plate 20. And the lid side plate 22 is piled up in close contact with the gutter plate portion 29 that spreads in a plate shape from the peripheral edge of the opening of the accommodation recess 24 in the bottom side plate 20, and is welded or bonded. It is fixed fluid tightly. Thereby, the opening of the accommodation recess 24 of the bottom side plate 20 is covered with the lid side plate 22, and the accommodation area
- the material of the bottom side plate 20 and the lid side plate 22 is not particularly limited, and various synthetic resin materials, metal materials, and the like can be used.
- the bottom plate 20 is made of a synthetic resin material such as polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene, and polyamide because of its ease of molding into a target shape.
- a soft resin film or a laminate film in which a resin layer such as polypropylene is attached to an aluminum layer is suitably employed because of the ease of sealing processing and opening operation.
- a contact sealed in the hermetically sealed housing region 12 by providing a transparent portion on at least a part of the wall portion that defines the housing region 12.
- the lens 18 may be visually confirmed from the outside.
- the contact lens 18 accommodated in the accommodation region 12 of the package body 14 is not particularly limited with respect to its material and optical characteristics as long as it can be elastically deformed.
- a contact lens made of a material having a relatively high viscosity such as a silicone hydrogel soft contact lens having a silicone component may be employed.
- the contact lens 18 has a shape substantially corresponding to the shape of the wearer's cornea surface. Specifically, for example, as shown in FIGS. 2 (a) and 2 (b), a contact lens in an equilibrium state in which an external force is not exerted by being immersed in a solution having a substantially equal specific gravity such as a storage solution.
- the unit shape of 18 is a substantially spherical crown shape having a curved convex surface 30 as a front surface and a curved concave back surface 32 as a rear surface.
- the contact lens 18 is formed with a central optical part 34 that exhibits a vision correction function at a central part that covers the wearer's pupil, and an outer peripheral side of the central optical part 34 contributes to wearing stability and the like.
- Part 36 is designated.
- An edge 38 is provided on the outer peripheral edge of the peripheral portion 36 over the entire circumference.
- the central optical unit 34 is set with appropriate optical characteristics suitable for the wearer.
- the outer diameter dimension of the center bottom wall 26 of the bottom plate 20 is made larger than the outer diameter dimension of the center optical portion 34 of the contact lens 18 to be accommodated.
- the depth dimension of the housing recess 24 in the housing area 12 is set to be smaller than the axial height dimension (H) in the equilibrium state of the contact lens 18 in the central deepest portion (the central bottom wall 26 portion).
- the minimum depth dimension of the housing recess 24 is set to be substantially the same as the thickness dimension of the peripheral portion 36 of the contact lens 18 at the top of the bottom surface of the outer peripheral bottom wall 28. The thickness is preferably equal to or less than the thickness of the peripheral portion 36.
- the contact lens 18 accommodated in the accommodation region 12 of the package main body 14 has its peripheral portion 36, the outer peripheral bottom wall 28 of the bottom side plate 20 and the lid side plate 22 as shown in FIG. Are pressed and deformed so as to be squeezed in the vertical direction which is the lens axis direction (optical center axis direction).
- the contact lens 18 is housed and disposed in the housing region 12 in a compressed state in which the lens height dimension (H) in the equilibrium state shown in FIG.
- the central optical portion 34 of the contact lens 18 is subjected to a deformation prevention force by holding the peripheral portion 36 located on the outer peripheral side thereof sandwiched between the bottom side plate 20 and the lid side plate 22. It is housed in a stretched state. That is, the central optical unit 34 is restrained over the entire circumference on the outer peripheral side thereof, so that the deformation is prevented by tension, and distortion and stress are also transmitted from the peripheral unit 36 to the central optical unit 34. It is in a blocked state.
- the stretched state refers to a state in which local bending such as wrinkles does not occur and is maintained in a substantially spherical crown shape as a whole, and tension or pressing force is exerted compared to an equilibrium state. Including a state where the radius of curvature is slightly changed overall. Further, as is clear from the above description, in the present embodiment, the outer peripheral bottom wall 28 of the bottom side plate 20 and the lid side plate 22 that opposes the peripheral portion 36 of the contact lens 18 in a position opposite thereto. A pressing deformation acting part is configured.
- the central optical part 34 of the contact lens 18 is held in the stretched state by the vicinity of the top part of the outer peripheral bottom wall 28 in the bottom side plate 20 and the lid side plate 22 that sandwiches the peripheral part 36 of the contact lens 18 opposed thereto.
- a stretch holding action portion is configured.
- the depth dimension (h) of the central portion of the accommodation region 12 is made larger than the height dimension in the lens axis direction of the central optical unit 34 in the extended state in the package body 14.
- the central optical unit 34 is pressed against both the upper and lower lid-side plates 22 and the central bottom wall 26 (bottom-side plate 20) in a state where the outer peripheral side is sandwiched and suspended over the entire circumference. It is arranged in a state that can not be. More preferably, the central optical unit 34 is arranged at a middle portion in the depth direction in the accommodation region 12 so as to be separated from both the upper and lower lid side plates 22 and the central bottom wall 26 (bottom side plate 20). Has been. Thereby, in the central optical unit 34, the occurrence of locally concentrated distortion is further effectively prevented.
- the peripheral portion 36 is maintained while the central optical portion 34 of the contact lens 18 is held in a stretched state to prevent local excessive bending such as wrinkles as much as possible.
- the contact lens 18 can be accommodated in a compressed state in which the size in the lens axial direction is reduced.
- the thickness dimension is significantly larger than that of a conventional blister package in which the contact lens is immersed and stored in an uncompressed floating state (equilibrium state).
- the contact lens package 10 can be stocked with excellent space efficiency in a state in which a plurality of contact lens packages 10 are overlapped, or one or several contact lens packages 10 can be easily carried in a pass case or the like. .
- the contact lens 18 is made of a material having high viscoelasticity, even if the contact lens 18 is worn immediately after the contact lens package 10 is opened, the intended optical characteristics can be obtained. That is, in the unopened state of the contact lens package 10 according to the present embodiment, the contact lens 18 is largely deformed locally by being pressed and deformed at the peripheral portion 36 as shown in FIG. In the central optical unit 34, local strain concentration such as wrinkles can be avoided and the stretched state can be maintained.
- the contact lens 18 including the central optical unit 34 can be effectively protected from an external force exerted from the outside of the package body 14.
- a stretch holding action portion that partially utilizes a pressing deformation action portion that exerts a pressing force on the peripheral portion 36 of the contact lens 18 to prevent local deformation of the central optical portion 34 of the contact lens 18. Therefore, the shape and structure of the package main body 14 can be simplified, and the manufacture is facilitated.
- FIG. 4 shows a contact lens package 40 as a second embodiment of the present invention.
- the bottom plate 20 and the lid plate 22 are overlapped with the presser plate 42 interposed therebetween.
- the presser plate 42 has a flat plate shape as a whole.
- the presser plate 42 has an annular flat plate shape in which an opening window 44 is provided in the center portion.
- the presser plate 42 has its outer peripheral portion overlapped in close contact between the bottom plate 20 and the lid plate 22 on the outer peripheral side of the opening of the receiving recess 24 of the bottom plate 20. It is fixed fluid tightly by welding or the like.
- the inner peripheral portion of the holding plate 42 extends inward from the peripheral edge of the opening of the receiving recess 24 of the bottom plate 20 and is opposed to the outer peripheral bottom wall 28 of the bottom plate 20 in the lens axial direction. It is set as the press part 46 to do.
- the outer surface of the presser plate 42 is overlapped with the lid side plate 22 in a close contact state over the entire surface.
- the contact lens 18 is compressed by the peripheral portion 36 of the contact lens 18 being pressed and deformed in the lens axial direction between the opposed surfaces of the outer peripheral bottom wall 28 of the bottom plate 20 and the pressing portion 46 of the presser plate 42. In the state, it is accommodated in the accommodation area 12.
- the outer peripheral side of the central optical part 34 of the contact lens 18 is sandwiched between the opposed surfaces of the outer peripheral bottom wall 28 and the pressing part 46 in the vicinity of the top of the outer peripheral bottom wall 28 of the bottom plate 20, so that the central optical The part 34 is held in the extended state.
- the pressing deformation action portion and the stretch holding action portion are connected to the outer peripheral bottom wall 28 of the bottom plate 20. Since it is constituted by the presser plate 42, while sufficiently securing the pressing deformation action to the peripheral part 36 of the contact lens 18 and the stretched state holding action to the central optical part 34 based on the member rigidity of the presser plate 42, It is also possible to configure the lid side plate 22 with a thin and low-rigidity resin film or the like, thereby further facilitating the opening operation by peeling the lid side plate 22. In addition, by making the central part of the lid side plate 22 transparent, it is possible to confirm the presence and state of the contact lens 18 in the accommodation region 12 through the opening window 44 of the presser plate 42 when the contact lens package 40 is not opened. Also good.
- FIG. 5 shows a contact lens package 50 as a third embodiment of the present invention.
- the shape of the outer peripheral bottom wall 28 of the bottom plate 20 is different from that of the contact lens package 40 of the second embodiment.
- a constraining protrusion 52 extending in the circumferential direction along the inner peripheral portion is formed on the outer peripheral bottom wall 28 of the bottom plate 20 of the present embodiment so as to protrude into the accommodating recess 24 with a mountain-shaped cross-sectional shape. ing.
- the outer peripheral side of the restraining projection 52 is a deep bottom portion 54 that spreads with a sufficient depth to be substantially equal to the central bottom wall 26.
- the accommodated contact lens 18 is supported by sandwiching the outer peripheral side of the central optical portion 34 between the protruding tip portion of the restraining protrusion 52 and the presser plate 42.
- the outer peripheral restraint portion is configured by the restraint protrusion 52 and the presser plate 42.
- the peripheral portion 36 of the contact lens 18 is pressed down from above by the presser plate 42, so that the lower side is pressed and deformed without being regulated by the bottom plate 20, and is compressed in the lens axial direction. Therefore, relatively free deformation and stress distribution are allowed in the peripheral portion 36 even when the contact lens 18 is accommodated, and local bending due to pinching pressure is reduced. Yes.
- FIG. 6 shows a contact lens package 60 as a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- the shape of the outer peripheral bottom wall 28 of the bottom plate 20 is different from that of the contact lens package 50 of the third embodiment.
- the outer peripheral bottom wall 28 of the bottom plate 20 of the present embodiment is formed with a constraining protrusion 52 extending in the circumferential direction along the inner peripheral portion.
- a plurality of lower side clamping holding portions 62 projecting into the housing recess 24 are provided at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction.
- the outer peripheral bottom wall 28 is a deep bottom portion 54 in the region between the lower clamping pressure holding portions 62 and 62 adjacent in the circumferential direction.
- the presser plate 42 is formed with an upper clamping holding portion 64 that protrudes toward the bottom plate 20 at a portion facing the outer peripheral bottom wall 28 of the bottom plate 20.
- the opposing surfaces of the lower clamping holding portion 62 of the bottom plate 20 and the upper clamping holding portion 64 of the pressing plate 42 are separated by a distance corresponding to the approximate thickness dimension of the peripheral portion 36 of the contact lens 18.
- the lower pressing surface 66 and the upper pressing surface 68 are opposed to each other.
- the lower pressing surface 66 and the upper pressing surface 68 are provided with a corresponding appropriate curved shape such as a waveform as shown in FIG. 6, and from both sides with the peripheral portion 36 of the contact lens 18 interposed therebetween. By being superposed, it is possible to exert a pressing force in the lens axial direction while defining the shape with respect to the peripheral portion 36 of the contact lens 18.
- the upper clamping pressure holding portion 64 and the upper pressing surface 68 may be formed only in a portion facing the lower clamping pressure holding portion 62 and the lower pressing surface 66, but the entire circumference of the pressing plate 42 is covered. Therefore, it is preferable that positioning in the circumferential direction when the presser plate 42 is overlapped with the bottom plate 20 is unnecessary.
- the peripheral portion 36 of the contact lens 18 is lifted upward at a predetermined interval on the periphery by the lower holding pressure holding portion 62 that is formed to protrude at a predetermined interval in the circumferential direction, and the upper nipping The shape is held with respect to the pressure holding portion 64 and positioned. That is, in this embodiment, the pressing surface to the peripheral part 36 by the outer peripheral bottom wall 28 changes with different heights in the circumferential direction. Thereby, it is possible to positively develop the compressed shape after the presser deformation with a shape that undulates in the circumferential direction with respect to the peripheral portion 36. Then, it is possible to reduce the local wrinkles and bending by efficiently dispersing the distortion of the peripheral portion 36 that has been deformed by pressing in the entire circumferential direction.
- FIG. 8 shows a contact lens package 70 as a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
- the shape of the central bottom wall of the bottom plate 20 is different from that of the contact lens package 50 of the third embodiment, and the pressing plate 42 is not employed.
- the shape of the lid side plate 22 is different.
- the central bottom wall of the bottom plate 20 of the present embodiment is a lower-constraint holding portion 72 having a spherical crown shape over substantially the entire surface thereof.
- the lid side plate 22 is provided with an upper side restraint holding part 74 that protrudes toward the bottom side plate 20 side in a central portion facing the lower side restraint holding part 72 of the bottom side plate 20.
- the opposing surfaces of the lower restraint holding portion 72 and the upper restraint holding portion 74 have a spherical crown concave lower shape holding surface 76 and a spherically convex upper shape holding shape formed with substantially corresponding curvature radii.
- the surface 78 is used.
- the lower shape holding surface 76 and the upper shape holding surface 78 are opposed to each other with a distance corresponding to a substantially thickness dimension of the central optical portion 34 of the contact lens 18.
- the lower restraint holding portion 72 and the upper restraint holding portion 74 are overlapped from the upper and lower sides at the central portion including the central optical portion 34 with respect to the accommodated contact lens 18. Yes.
- the central portion including the central optical part 34 of the contact lens 18 is sandwiched between the lower shape holding surface 76 and the upper shape holding surface 78 over substantially the entire shape and held from both sides.
- the contact lens 18 is known to have shape stability even when the front and back sides are reversed, but as shown in FIG. 9, the front and back sides are reversed (the curved convex surface 30 and the curved surface in FIG. 2).
- the height dimension (H ′) of the contact lens 18 in the lens axial direction is normal. It becomes smaller than the state (see FIG. 2).
- the contact lens package is configured by being housed in the package body 14 as described in the first to fifth embodiments while the central optical portion 34 of the contact lens 18 is in the inverted state. It is also possible to do. Thereby, the thickness of the package can be further reduced while avoiding the occurrence of excessive distortion such as wrinkles in the central optical unit 34.
- the specific shape, specific arrangement mode, etc. of the pressure deformation action part and the stretch holding action part in the present invention are appropriately set in consideration of the type of the contact lens 18 and the amount of pressure deformation, It should not be interpreted in a limited way.
- a pressing deformation action that exerts a pressing force on the peripheral portion 36 of the contact lens 18, which is configured by the bottom side plate 20 and the lid side plate 22 or the pressing plate 42.
- the portion is formed continuously over the entire circumference in the circumferential direction, but may be formed partially or intermittently on the circumference.
- a portion that sandwiches the peripheral portion 36 of the contact lens 18 by the bottom side plate 20 and the lid side plate 22 or the presser plate 42 that constitutes the pressing deformation acting portion is separated by a predetermined distance in the radial direction of the contact lens 18. It is also possible to provide a plurality of strips extending in the circumferential direction.
- the stretch holding action portion configured to hold the outer peripheral side of the central optical portion 34 of the contact lens 18 and apply a restraining force, which is configured by the restraining protrusion 52 and the presser plate 42, is also circumferential.
- the contact lens 18 may be partially or intermittently formed, and a plurality of strips may be provided so as to extend in the circumferential direction at a predetermined distance in the radial direction of the contact lens 18.
- the holding pressure holding portion to the peripheral portion 36 of the contact lens 18 that constitutes the pressing deformation action portion and the expansion holding action portion is not necessarily formed on the circumference concentric with the contact lens 18. However, it may be formed so as to extend continuously or intermittently on a circumference such as an ellipse or a polygon.
- the pressing deformation acting portions on the peripheral portion 36 of the contact lens 18 constituted by the lower holding pressure holding portion 62 and the upper holding pressure holding portion 64 in the fourth embodiment are also the same size in the circumferential direction. It is not necessary to have a shape, and the circumferential interval need not be constant.
- the shape holding surfaces 76 and 78 for the central optical unit 34 of the contact lens 18, which are configured by the lower constraint holding unit 72 and the upper constraint holding unit 74, are also included in the central optical unit 34. It is not necessary to provide it over the entire surface, and it is also possible to hold the whole in a stretched state by forming it partially on the central optical part 34 and partially restraining the central optical part 34. Further, the upper and lower restraint holding portions 72 and 74 do not necessarily need to be used in combination, and the shape holding surface may be constituted by only one of the upper and lower sides depending on conditions such as the material of the contact lens 18.
- the stretch holding action part does not need to exert a deformation preventing force on the entire central optical part 34 of the contact lens 18, and the pressing deformation action part also causes the entire peripheral part 36 of the contact lens 18 to extend in the lens axial direction.
- the deformation prevention force by the stretch holding action unit is applied to the central region of the central optical unit 34 (for example, 6.0 mm or 7.0 mm).
- the peripheral portion 36 including the outer peripheral region of the central optical portion 34 may be compressed and deformed by the pressing deformation acting portion.
- the portion that exhibits important optical characteristics under the wearing state of the contact lens 18 is the central region of the central optical unit 34, and the peripheral region of the central optical unit 34 also has little influence on the optical characteristics of the eye optical system. . Therefore, by compressing and deforming the outer peripheral region of the central optical unit 34, the contact lens 18 can be more compactly deformed and compressed while effectively avoiding adverse effects on the optical characteristics of the contact lens 18 immediately after opening. It can also be accommodated.
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Abstract
Provided is a novel contact lens package suitable for a distribution package, etc., to house a contact lens and bring the contact lens to market. A contact lens package having a novel structure is provided with a press deformation action portion for compression deformation of a contact lens (18) housed in a housing region (12) together with a preservative solution (16) by applying a pressing force to the peripheral portion (36) of the lens, and an extension holding action portion for holding the lens in an extended state by applying a deformation prevention force to a central optical portion (34). Thereby, while the peripheral portion (36) of the contact lens (18) is actively press deformed to achieve reduction in size, local concentration of distortion, such as a crease, at the central optical portion (34) is avoided so that the optical property directly after opening the package can be stabilized.
Description
本発明は、コンタクトレンズを保存液と共に収容するコンタクトレンズパッケージに係り、特にソフトコンタクトレンズを市場へ流通させる際に好適に用いられるコンタクトレンズパッケージに関する。
The present invention relates to a contact lens package that contains a contact lens together with a storage solution, and more particularly to a contact lens package that is suitably used when distributing a soft contact lens to the market.
コンタクトレンズは、レンズメーカーで製造され、コンタクトレンズパッケージに密封状態で収容されて市場に流通されて、販売店からユーザーに提供される。
Contact lenses are manufactured by a lens manufacturer, housed in a sealed state in a contact lens package, distributed to the market, and provided to users from dealers.
ところで、含水性ソフトコンタクトレンズなどは、一般に、保存液と共にコンタクトレンズパッケージに収容して提供される。かかるコンタクトレンズパッケージとしては、従来から、特開平7-322911号公報(特許文献1)や米国特許第4691820号公報(特許文献2)に記載されているように、硬質樹脂製の容器本体に形成された窪みに保存液とコンタクトレンズを収容してカバーフィルムで封止したブリスターパッケージが採用されている。
Incidentally, a hydrous soft contact lens is generally provided in a contact lens package together with a storage solution. Such contact lens packages are conventionally formed on a container body made of a hard resin as described in JP-A-7-322911 (Patent Document 1) and US Pat. No. 4,691,820 (Patent Document 2). A blister package in which a storage solution and a contact lens are accommodated in the hollow and sealed with a cover film is employed.
しかしながら、このような従来構造のブリスターパッケージは、コンタクトレンズを収容する窪みを充分な深さで形成しなければならず、コンパクト化が難しい。そのために、例えば多数のコンタクトレンズをストックしたり、複数のコンタクトレンズを持ち歩いたりする際に嵩張ってしまい、取り扱いに不便を感ずることが多かった。
However, the blister package having such a conventional structure must be formed with a sufficient depth to accommodate the contact lens, and it is difficult to make it compact. For this reason, for example, when a large number of contact lenses are stocked or when a plurality of contact lenses are carried around, it is bulky, and it is often inconvenient to handle.
そこで、本出願人は、先に特許第4586121号公報(特許文献3)において、コンタクトレンズを高さ方向(軸方向)に押圧変形させて小さくした加圧状態で収容せしめた新規な構造のコンタクトレンズパッケージを提案した。この特許文献3で提案したコンタクトレンズパッケージでは、ソフトコンタクトレンズの柔軟性や弾性を利用することで、特許文献1,2に記載の如き従来構造のブリスターパッケージでは実現不可能なサイズにまでコンパクト化することができる。
Therefore, the applicant of the present invention previously disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 4586121 (Patent Document 3) is a contact having a novel structure in which a contact lens is housed in a reduced pressure state by pressing and deforming in the height direction (axial direction). A lens package was proposed. The contact lens package proposed in Patent Document 3 is made compact by using the softness and elasticity of a soft contact lens to a size that cannot be realized with a conventional blister package as described in Patent Documents 1 and 2. can do.
特許文献3で提案したコンタクトレンズパッケージについて、本発明者が更なる実験や検討を重ねた結果、コンタクトレンズの材質や押圧変形の程度などの条件によっては、コンタクトレンズパッケージを開封してコンタクトレンズを取り出した際にコンタクトレンズに残留する歪が、コンタクトレンズの装用直後に悪影響を及ぼすおそれがあるとの知見を得た。
As a result of further experiments and examinations of the contact lens package proposed in Patent Document 3, the contact lens package is opened and the contact lens is opened depending on conditions such as the material of the contact lens and the degree of pressure deformation. It was found that the distortion remaining in the contact lens when taken out may have an adverse effect immediately after wearing the contact lens.
すなわち、コンタクトレンズの粘性(粘弾性)等の材質や温度等の環境条件によっては、押圧変形させたパッケージ状態における歪が開封後に残留して回復に時間を要する場合のあることがわかった。そして、歪の回復に要する時間が長い場合には、コンタクトレンズパッケージの開封直後にコンタクトレンズを装用すると、ユーザーによって見え方が悪いと感ずるおそれもある。
That is, depending on the material such as the viscosity (viscoelasticity) of the contact lens and the environmental conditions such as the temperature, it was found that the strain in the pressed package state may remain after opening and may take time to recover. If the time required for strain recovery is long, wearing the contact lens immediately after opening the contact lens package may cause the user to feel that the appearance is poor.
本発明は、上述の事情を背景として為されたものであり、その解決課題とするところは、コンタクトレンズを押圧変形状態で収容することで小型化を図りつつ、開封直後における残留歪による見え方の低下を可及的に回避することができる新規な構造のコンタクトレンズパッケージを提供することにある。
The present invention has been made in the background of the above-mentioned circumstances, and the problem to be solved is that the contact lens is accommodated in a state of being pressed and deformed, and the appearance due to residual strain immediately after opening is achieved. It is an object of the present invention to provide a contact lens package having a novel structure capable of avoiding a decrease in the temperature as much as possible.
本発明の第一の態様は、中央光学部の周囲に環状の周辺部が設けられたコンタクトレンズを、保存液と共に収容したコンタクトレンズパッケージにおいて、第一プレートと第二プレートとの重ね合わせ面間に前記コンタクトレンズおよび前記保存液の収容領域を形成すると共に、該コンタクトレンズの前記周辺部に対して該第一プレートと該第二プレートの重ね合わせ方向となるレンズ軸方向の押圧力を及ぼして圧縮変形させる押圧変形作用部と、該コンタクトレンズの前記中央光学部に変形阻止力を及ぼして展張状態に保持する展張保持作用部と、を設けたコンタクトレンズパッケージである。
According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a contact lens package in which a contact lens having an annular peripheral portion provided around a central optical portion is accommodated together with a preservative solution. The contact lens and the storage solution storage area are formed on the contact lens, and a pressing force in the lens axial direction, which is the overlapping direction of the first plate and the second plate, is applied to the peripheral portion of the contact lens. It is a contact lens package provided with a pressure deformation action part that compresses and deforms, and a stretch holding action part that exerts a deformation preventing force on the central optical part of the contact lens and holds it in a stretched state.
本態様のコンタクトレンズパッケージでは、コンタクトレンズにおいて、装用時に視力矯正等の光学特性を発揮する中央光学部と、光学特性に影響を及ぼさない周辺部との、二つの領域を分けて形状制御してパッケージングしたものである。そして、周辺部では、押圧変形作用部によって積極的に押圧変形することでレンズ軸方向にコンパクト化されたパッケージングを実現した。一方、中央光学部では、展張保持作用部によって展張状態に保持することで歪を抑えたパッケージングを実現した。その結果、全体的にコンパクトサイズでありながら、開封直後に装用しても残留歪による見え方の不具合が効果的に回避される、新規な構造のコンタクトレンズパッケージが実現可能となったのである。
In the contact lens package of this aspect, in the contact lens, the shape of the contact lens is divided into two regions, a central optical part that exhibits optical characteristics such as vision correction and a peripheral part that does not affect the optical characteristics. Packaged. And in the peripheral part, the packaging deform | compacted in the lens axial direction was implement | achieved by carrying out the positive pressure deformation by the press deformation action part. On the other hand, the central optical unit has realized packaging that suppresses distortion by being held in a stretched state by a stretch holding action unit. As a result, it has become possible to realize a contact lens package having a novel structure that is compact in size, but that can effectively avoid defects in appearance due to residual distortion even when worn immediately after opening.
本発明の第二の態様は、前記第一の態様に係るコンタクトレンズパッケージにおいて、前記展張保持作用部が、前記コンタクトレンズの前記中央光学部の外周側を拘束することで前記押圧変形作用部によって該コンタクトレンズの前記周辺部に及ぼされる押圧力による該中央光学部への変形の伝達を阻止する外周拘束部を含んで構成されているものである。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the contact lens package according to the first aspect, the stretch holding action portion restrains the outer peripheral side of the central optical portion of the contact lens by the pressing deformation action portion. The contact lens includes an outer peripheral restraining portion that prevents transmission of deformation to the central optical portion due to a pressing force exerted on the peripheral portion of the contact lens.
本態様のコンタクトレンズパッケージでは、中央光学部の外周部分を拘束することにより、中央光学部全体に対して直接的に大きな変形阻止力を及ぼすことなく、周辺部の歪の中央光学部への伝達を抑えて、中央光学部の歪を抑えることが可能となる。
In the contact lens package of this aspect, by restraining the outer peripheral part of the central optical part, the distortion of the peripheral part is transmitted to the central optical part without exerting a large deformation preventing force directly on the entire central optical part. It is possible to suppress distortion of the central optical unit.
本発明の第三の態様は、前記第一又は第二の態様に係るコンタクトレンズパッケージにおいて、前記展張保持作用部が、前記コンタクトレンズの前記中央光学部における表面および裏面の少なくとも一方の面に重ね合わされて該中央光学部の形状を規定する形状保持面を含んで構成されているものである。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the contact lens package according to the first or second aspect, the stretch holding action portion is superimposed on at least one of a front surface and a back surface of the central optical portion of the contact lens. And a shape holding surface that defines the shape of the central optical portion.
本態様のコンタクトレンズパッケージでは、中央光学部の面に対して変形拘束力を及ぼすことで、中央光学部の歪を直接的に抑えることが可能となる。
In the contact lens package of this aspect, it is possible to directly suppress the distortion of the central optical unit by exerting a deformation restraining force on the surface of the central optical unit.
本発明の第四の態様は、前記第一~三の何れかの態様に係るコンタクトレンズパッケージであって、前記展張保持作用部により、前記コンタクトレンズの前記中央光学部が表裏反転状態で保持されているものである。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the contact lens package according to any one of the first to third aspects, wherein the central optical portion of the contact lens is held in an inverted state by the stretch holding action portion. It is what.
本態様のコンタクトレンズパッケージでは、球冠形状のコンタクトレンズを表裏反転させることで押圧変形前のレンズ軸方向寸法を、表裏反転前の正常状態に比して小さくすることが出来る。しかも、表裏反転状態とされた中央光学部は、表面の全体に引張力が及ぼされて突っ張った状態になっていることから、周辺部を押圧変形させた際にも中央光学部を展張状態に保持し易くなる。それ故、中央光学部における皺等の局所的な過大変形を回避して展張状態に保ちつつ、周辺部をレンズ軸方向に押圧変形させてコンパクトなパッケージサイズを実現することが容易とされる。
In the contact lens package of this aspect, by reversing the front and back of the spherical contact lens, the axial dimension of the lens before pressing deformation can be made smaller than the normal state before reversing the front and back. In addition, the central optical part that is turned upside down is in a stretched state with a tensile force exerted on the entire surface, so that the central optical part is also in a stretched state when the peripheral part is pressed and deformed. It becomes easy to hold. Therefore, it is easy to realize a compact package size by pressing and deforming the peripheral part in the lens axial direction while avoiding local excessive deformation such as wrinkles in the central optical part and keeping the stretched state.
本発明の第五の態様は、前記第一~四の何れかの態様に係るコンタクトレンズパッケージであって、前記押圧変形作用部が、レンズ軸方向の高さが周方向で変化する押圧面を備えているものである。
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the contact lens package according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, wherein the pressing deformation action portion has a pressing surface whose height in the lens axis direction changes in the circumferential direction. It is what it has.
本態様のコンタクトレンズパッケージでは、周辺部を押圧変形させた際の形状を、押圧変形作用部の押圧面により、周方向で例えば波打つようにレンズ軸方向で変化する形態に設定することが可能となる。それ故、周辺部において局所的に著しい歪が集中することを避けて、周辺部の広い領域に歪を分散させることが可能となり、中央光学部への歪の伝達を一層効果的に防止することが出来ると共に、開封直後の周辺部の形状の安定化と一層速やかな復元なども実現可能となる。
In the contact lens package of this aspect, it is possible to set the shape when the peripheral portion is pressed and deformed to a form that changes in the lens axial direction so as to wave, for example, in the circumferential direction by the pressing surface of the pressing and deforming action portion. Become. Therefore, it is possible to disperse the strain over a wide area in the peripheral portion, avoiding the concentration of significant strain locally in the peripheral portion, and more effectively prevent the transmission of the strain to the central optical portion. In addition, it is possible to stabilize the shape of the peripheral part immediately after opening and to restore it more quickly.
上述の説明から明らかなように、本発明に従う構造とされたコンタクトレンズパッケージにおいては、展張保持作用によって中央光学部への局部的な過大変形を阻止しつつ、押圧変形作用部によって周辺部を積極的に押圧変形させることが出来る。
As is clear from the above description, in the contact lens package having the structure according to the present invention, the peripheral portion is positively pressed by the pressing deformation action portion while preventing the local excessive deformation to the central optical portion by the stretch holding action. Can be pressed and deformed.
それ故、本発明に係るコンタクトレンズパッケージでは、薄型化による大幅なコンパクト化が実現可能となり、それによって、多数のストックや携行の利便性が大幅に向上され得ると共に、パッケージ開封直後に装用した場合でも中央光学部において所期の光学特性が充分に安定して発揮されて良好な装用感も実現可能となる。
Therefore, in the contact lens package according to the present invention, it is possible to realize a large size reduction by thinning, and thereby, the convenience of carrying a large number of stocks and carrying can be greatly improved, and when worn immediately after opening the package However, the desired optical characteristics can be sufficiently stably exhibited in the central optical section, and a good wearing feeling can be realized.
以下、本発明の実施形態について、図面を参照しつつ説明する。図1には、本発明の一実施形態としてのコンタクトレンズパッケージ10が示されている。なお、以下の説明中、上下方向とは、原則として図1中の上下方向をいう。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a contact lens package 10 as an embodiment of the present invention. In the following description, the vertical direction means the vertical direction in FIG. 1 in principle.
かかるコンタクトレンズパッケージ10は、内部に収容領域12が形成されたケース状又は袋状の構造体であるパッケージ本体14を有している。パッケージ本体14において中空構造とされた収容領域12には、保存液16が封入されていると共に、ソフトタイプのコンタクトレンズ18が保存液16に浸漬されて収容されている。
The contact lens package 10 has a package main body 14 that is a case-like or bag-like structure having an accommodation region 12 formed therein. A storage liquid 16 is sealed in the storage area 12 having a hollow structure in the package body 14, and a soft type contact lens 18 is immersed in the storage liquid 16 and stored.
より詳細には、パッケージ本体14は、第一プレートとしての底側プレート20と、第二プレートとしての蓋側プレート22とによって構成されている。
More specifically, the package body 14 includes a bottom plate 20 as a first plate and a lid plate 22 as a second plate.
底側プレート20は、コンタクトレンズ18のDIA(外径寸法)よりも大きな平面形状とされており、その中央部分に位置して、上方に向かって開口する収容凹所24が設けられている。収容凹所24は、収容されるコンタクトレンズ18のDIAよりも僅かに大きな内径寸法を有する略円形の平面開口形状とされている。特に本実施形態では、底側プレート20が、上下方向に延びる中心軸回りで回転対称形状とされており、収容凹所24も回転対称形状を有している。
The bottom plate 20 has a planar shape larger than the DIA (outer diameter dimension) of the contact lens 18, and is provided with an accommodation recess 24 that is open at the center thereof. The housing recess 24 has a substantially circular planar opening shape having an inner diameter dimension slightly larger than DIA of the contact lens 18 to be housed. In particular, in the present embodiment, the bottom plate 20 has a rotationally symmetric shape around the central axis extending in the vertical direction, and the housing recess 24 also has a rotationally symmetric shape.
また、本実施形態では、収容凹所24の底壁のうち、中央部分が円形平板形状の中央底壁26とされている。また、収容凹所24の底壁のうち、外周部分は、上方に凸となる湾曲円弧状断面で周方向に延びる外周底壁28とされている。
In the present embodiment, the center portion of the bottom wall of the receiving recess 24 is a circular flat plate-shaped center bottom wall 26. The outer peripheral portion of the bottom wall of the housing recess 24 is an outer peripheral bottom wall 28 that extends in the circumferential direction with a curved arcuate cross section that protrudes upward.
一方、蓋側プレート22は、全体が薄肉板形状とされており、底側プレート20の上面に対して蓋側プレート22が重ね合わされている。そして、底側プレート20において収容凹所24の開口周縁部から外周側に板状に広がった鍔板部29に対して、蓋側プレート22が密着状態で重ね合わされており、溶着や接着等により流体密に固着されている。これにより、底側プレート20の収容凹所24の開口が蓋側プレート22で覆蓋されており、外部空間に対して密封された収容領域12が画成されている。
On the other hand, the entire lid side plate 22 has a thin plate shape, and the lid side plate 22 is superimposed on the upper surface of the bottom side plate 20. And the lid side plate 22 is piled up in close contact with the gutter plate portion 29 that spreads in a plate shape from the peripheral edge of the opening of the accommodation recess 24 in the bottom side plate 20, and is welded or bonded. It is fixed fluid tightly. Thereby, the opening of the accommodation recess 24 of the bottom side plate 20 is covered with the lid side plate 22, and the accommodation area | region 12 sealed with respect to external space is defined.
なお、底側プレート20や蓋側プレート22の材質は、特に限定されるものでなく、各種の合成樹脂材料や金属材料等を用いることが可能である。好適には、底側プレート20としては、目的形状への成形の容易さ等からポリエチレン、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリプロピレン、ポリアミド等の合成樹脂材料が採用される。また、蓋側プレート22としては、密封処理や開封操作の容易さ等から軟質樹脂フィルムやアルミニウム層にポリプロピレン等の樹脂層を被着したラミネートフィルムなどが好適に採用される。なお、底側プレート20と蓋側プレート22の一方又は両方において、収容領域12を画成する壁部の少なくとも一部に透明部分を設けることにより、密閉された収容領域12内に封入されたコンタクトレンズ18を外部から目視確認可能としても良い。
The material of the bottom side plate 20 and the lid side plate 22 is not particularly limited, and various synthetic resin materials, metal materials, and the like can be used. Preferably, the bottom plate 20 is made of a synthetic resin material such as polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene, and polyamide because of its ease of molding into a target shape. Further, as the lid side plate 22, a soft resin film or a laminate film in which a resin layer such as polypropylene is attached to an aluminum layer is suitably employed because of the ease of sealing processing and opening operation. In addition, in one or both of the bottom side plate 20 and the lid side plate 22, a contact sealed in the hermetically sealed housing region 12 by providing a transparent portion on at least a part of the wall portion that defines the housing region 12. The lens 18 may be visually confirmed from the outside.
ところで、このようなパッケージ本体14の収容領域12に収容されるコンタクトレンズ18は、弾性変形可能であれば良く、その材質や光学特性に関して特に限定されるものでない。例えば、HEMA系イオン性高含水ソフトコンタクトレンズの他、シリコーン成分を有するシリコーンハイドロゲルソフトコンタクトレンズ等のように粘性が比較的大きい材質からなるコンタクトレンズも採用され得る。
Incidentally, the contact lens 18 accommodated in the accommodation region 12 of the package body 14 is not particularly limited with respect to its material and optical characteristics as long as it can be elastically deformed. For example, in addition to the HEMA ionic high water content soft contact lens, a contact lens made of a material having a relatively high viscosity such as a silicone hydrogel soft contact lens having a silicone component may be employed.
かかるコンタクトレンズ18は、周知のとおり、装用者の角膜表面形状に略対応した形状とされている。具体的には、例えば図2(a),(b)に示されているように、保存液等の比重が略等しい溶液中に浸漬されて外力が及ぼされていない平衡状態下でのコンタクトレンズ18の単体形状が、前面である湾曲凸形の表面30と後面である湾曲凹型の裏面32とを有する略球冠形状とされている。このコンタクトレンズ18には、装用者の瞳孔を覆う中央部分に、視力矯正機能を発揮する中央光学部34が形成されていると共に、中央光学部34の外周側が、装用安定性等に寄与する周辺部36とされている。なお、周辺部36の外周端縁部には全周に亘ってエッジ38が設けられている。また、中央光学部34には、装用者に適合した適当な光学特性が設定されている。
As is well known, the contact lens 18 has a shape substantially corresponding to the shape of the wearer's cornea surface. Specifically, for example, as shown in FIGS. 2 (a) and 2 (b), a contact lens in an equilibrium state in which an external force is not exerted by being immersed in a solution having a substantially equal specific gravity such as a storage solution. The unit shape of 18 is a substantially spherical crown shape having a curved convex surface 30 as a front surface and a curved concave back surface 32 as a rear surface. The contact lens 18 is formed with a central optical part 34 that exhibits a vision correction function at a central part that covers the wearer's pupil, and an outer peripheral side of the central optical part 34 contributes to wearing stability and the like. Part 36 is designated. An edge 38 is provided on the outer peripheral edge of the peripheral portion 36 over the entire circumference. The central optical unit 34 is set with appropriate optical characteristics suitable for the wearer.
そして、パッケージ本体14において、底側プレート20の中央底壁26の外径寸法が、収容されるコンタクトレンズ18の中央光学部34の外径寸法よりも大きくされている。また、収容領域12における収容凹所24の深さ寸法が、中央の最深部(中央底壁26部分)において、コンタクトレンズ18の平衡状態での軸方向高さ寸法(H)よりも小さくされている。更にまた、外周底壁28部分では、収容凹所24の最小深さ寸法が、外周底壁28の底面の頂部において、コンタクトレンズ18の周辺部36の厚さ寸法と略同じに設定されており、好適には周辺部36の厚さ寸法以下とされている。
In the package main body 14, the outer diameter dimension of the center bottom wall 26 of the bottom plate 20 is made larger than the outer diameter dimension of the center optical portion 34 of the contact lens 18 to be accommodated. Further, the depth dimension of the housing recess 24 in the housing area 12 is set to be smaller than the axial height dimension (H) in the equilibrium state of the contact lens 18 in the central deepest portion (the central bottom wall 26 portion). Yes. Furthermore, in the outer peripheral bottom wall 28 portion, the minimum depth dimension of the housing recess 24 is set to be substantially the same as the thickness dimension of the peripheral portion 36 of the contact lens 18 at the top of the bottom surface of the outer peripheral bottom wall 28. The thickness is preferably equal to or less than the thickness of the peripheral portion 36.
これにより、パッケージ本体14の収容領域12に収容されたコンタクトレンズ18は、図1に示されているように、その周辺部36を、底側プレート20の外周底壁28と蓋側プレート22との間で、レンズ軸方向(光学中心軸方向)となる上下方向に押しつぶされるようにして押圧変形されている。これにより、コンタクトレンズ18は、図2(a)に示された平衡状態でのレンズ高さ寸法(H)が小さくされた圧縮状態で、収容領域12に収容配置されている。
As a result, the contact lens 18 accommodated in the accommodation region 12 of the package main body 14 has its peripheral portion 36, the outer peripheral bottom wall 28 of the bottom side plate 20 and the lid side plate 22 as shown in FIG. Are pressed and deformed so as to be squeezed in the vertical direction which is the lens axis direction (optical center axis direction). Thereby, the contact lens 18 is housed and disposed in the housing region 12 in a compressed state in which the lens height dimension (H) in the equilibrium state shown in FIG.
一方、コンタクトレンズ18の中央光学部34は、その外周側に位置する周辺部36が底側プレート20と蓋側プレート22との間で挟まれて保持されることにより、変形阻止力が及ぼされて展張状態で収容されている。即ち、中央光学部34は、その外周側において全周に亘って拘束されていることにより、その変形が張力によって防止されると共に、周辺部36から中央光学部34への歪や応力の伝達も阻止された状態となっている。
On the other hand, the central optical portion 34 of the contact lens 18 is subjected to a deformation prevention force by holding the peripheral portion 36 located on the outer peripheral side thereof sandwiched between the bottom side plate 20 and the lid side plate 22. It is housed in a stretched state. That is, the central optical unit 34 is restrained over the entire circumference on the outer peripheral side thereof, so that the deformation is prevented by tension, and distortion and stress are also transmitted from the peripheral unit 36 to the central optical unit 34. It is in a blocked state.
なお、展張状態とは、皺等の局部的屈曲が発生しておらずに全体として略球冠形状に保持された状態をいい、平衡状態に比して張力や押圧力が及ぼされる等して曲率半径が全体的に多少変化している状態を含む。また、上述の説明から明らかなように、本実施形態では、底側プレート20の外周底壁28とそれに対向位置してコンタクトレンズ18の周辺部36に押圧力を及ぼす蓋側プレート22とによって、押圧変形作用部が構成されている。更にまた、底側プレート20における外周底壁28の頂部付近とそれに対向位置コンタクトレンズ18の周辺部36を挟持する蓋側プレート22とによって、コンタクトレンズ18の中央光学部34を展張状態に保持する展張保持作用部が構成されている。
The stretched state refers to a state in which local bending such as wrinkles does not occur and is maintained in a substantially spherical crown shape as a whole, and tension or pressing force is exerted compared to an equilibrium state. Including a state where the radius of curvature is slightly changed overall. Further, as is clear from the above description, in the present embodiment, the outer peripheral bottom wall 28 of the bottom side plate 20 and the lid side plate 22 that opposes the peripheral portion 36 of the contact lens 18 in a position opposite thereto. A pressing deformation acting part is configured. Furthermore, the central optical part 34 of the contact lens 18 is held in the stretched state by the vicinity of the top part of the outer peripheral bottom wall 28 in the bottom side plate 20 and the lid side plate 22 that sandwiches the peripheral part 36 of the contact lens 18 opposed thereto. A stretch holding action portion is configured.
特に本実施形態では、パッケージ本体14内で展張状態にある中央光学部34のレンズ軸方向高さ寸法に比して、収容領域12の中央部分の深さ寸法(h)が大きくされている。そして、中央光学部34が、その外周側を全周に亘って挟持されて吊り下げられた状態で、上下の蓋側プレート22と中央底壁26(底側プレート20)との何れにも押し付けられない状態で配置されている。より好適には、かかる中央光学部34は、収容領域12内の深さ方向中間部分において、上下の蓋側プレート22と中央底壁26(底側プレート20)との何れからも離隔して配置されている。これにより、中央光学部34において、局部的に集中した歪の発生が一層効果的に防止されている。
In particular, in the present embodiment, the depth dimension (h) of the central portion of the accommodation region 12 is made larger than the height dimension in the lens axis direction of the central optical unit 34 in the extended state in the package body 14. The central optical unit 34 is pressed against both the upper and lower lid-side plates 22 and the central bottom wall 26 (bottom-side plate 20) in a state where the outer peripheral side is sandwiched and suspended over the entire circumference. It is arranged in a state that can not be. More preferably, the central optical unit 34 is arranged at a middle portion in the depth direction in the accommodation region 12 so as to be separated from both the upper and lower lid side plates 22 and the central bottom wall 26 (bottom side plate 20). Has been. Thereby, in the central optical unit 34, the occurrence of locally concentrated distortion is further effectively prevented.
従って、本実施形態のコンタクトレンズパッケージ10では、コンタクトレンズ18の中央光学部34を展張状態に保持して皺等の局部的に過大な屈曲の発生を可及的に防止せしめつつ、周辺部36を積極的に押圧変形させることで、レンズ軸方向寸法を小さくした圧縮状態で、コンタクトレンズ18を収容することが出来るのである。このように、コンタクトレンズ18が圧縮状態で収容されていることから、コンタクトレンズを非圧縮の浮遊状態(平衡状態)で浸漬保存せしめた従来構造のブリスターパッケージに比して、厚さ寸法を大幅に小さくでき、複数のコンタクトレンズパッケージ10を重ね合わせた状態で優れたスペース効率をもってストックしたり、一個又は数個のコンタクトレンズパッケージ10をパスケース等に入れて容易に携帯することも可能となる。
Therefore, in the contact lens package 10 of the present embodiment, the peripheral portion 36 is maintained while the central optical portion 34 of the contact lens 18 is held in a stretched state to prevent local excessive bending such as wrinkles as much as possible. Thus, the contact lens 18 can be accommodated in a compressed state in which the size in the lens axial direction is reduced. As described above, since the contact lens 18 is accommodated in a compressed state, the thickness dimension is significantly larger than that of a conventional blister package in which the contact lens is immersed and stored in an uncompressed floating state (equilibrium state). The contact lens package 10 can be stocked with excellent space efficiency in a state in which a plurality of contact lens packages 10 are overlapped, or one or several contact lens packages 10 can be easily carried in a pass case or the like. .
しかも、レンズ収容状態下で中央光学部34における局部的に過大な屈曲が回避されていることから、光学特性上で問題となる歪の残留も効果的に回避され得る。それ故、たとえ粘弾性の大きい材質のコンタクトレンズ18であったとしても、コンタクトレンズパッケージ10の開封後に直ちにコンタクトレンズ18を装用しても、目的とする光学特性を得ることが可能となる。即ち、本実施形態に係るコンタクトレンズパッケージ10の未開封状態では、コンタクトレンズ18が、図3(a)に示されているように、周辺部36では押圧変形されることで局部的に大きな屈曲や皺等が発生することとなろうが、中央光学部34では、皺等の局部的な歪集中が回避されて展張状態に維持され得ることとなる。因みに、コンタクトレンズ18をレンズ中心軸方向で両側から一対の略平板形状のプレートで押しつぶすようにして押圧変形させると、図3(b)に示されているように、特に中央光学部34において局部的に大きな屈曲や皺等が発生し易いことも、本発明者によって確認されている。
Furthermore, since excessive local bending in the central optical unit 34 is avoided in the lens accommodation state, residual distortion that is a problem in optical characteristics can be effectively avoided. Therefore, even if the contact lens 18 is made of a material having high viscoelasticity, even if the contact lens 18 is worn immediately after the contact lens package 10 is opened, the intended optical characteristics can be obtained. That is, in the unopened state of the contact lens package 10 according to the present embodiment, the contact lens 18 is largely deformed locally by being pressed and deformed at the peripheral portion 36 as shown in FIG. In the central optical unit 34, local strain concentration such as wrinkles can be avoided and the stretched state can be maintained. Incidentally, when the contact lens 18 is pressed and deformed by being crushed by a pair of substantially flat plates from both sides in the lens central axis direction, as shown in FIG. It has also been confirmed by the present inventors that large bending, wrinkles and the like are likely to occur.
また、中央光学部34が展張を維持した状態で収容されていることから、パッケージ本体14の外部から及ぼされる外力からも、中央光学部34を含むコンタクトレンズ18が効果的に保護され得る。
Further, since the central optical unit 34 is accommodated in a state where the expansion is maintained, the contact lens 18 including the central optical unit 34 can be effectively protected from an external force exerted from the outside of the package body 14.
さらに、本実施形態では、コンタクトレンズ18の周辺部36に押圧力を及ぼす押圧変形作用部を部分的に利用して、コンタクトレンズ18の中央光学部34の局部的変形を阻止する展張保持作用部が構成されていることから、パッケージ本体14の形状および構造の簡略化が図られて、製造も容易となる。
Furthermore, in the present embodiment, a stretch holding action portion that partially utilizes a pressing deformation action portion that exerts a pressing force on the peripheral portion 36 of the contact lens 18 to prevent local deformation of the central optical portion 34 of the contact lens 18. Therefore, the shape and structure of the package main body 14 can be simplified, and the manufacture is facilitated.
以上、本発明の第一の実施形態について詳述してきたが、本発明はかかる実施形態における具体的な記載及び以下に追加的に例示する他の実施形態における具体的な記載などによって限定的に解釈されるものでない。なお、以下に記載する実施形態の説明中、前記第一の実施形態と同様な構造とされた部材および部位については、それぞれ、第一の実施形態と同一の符号を図中に付することにより、それらの詳細な説明を割愛する。
The first embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above, but the present invention is limited only by the specific description in such an embodiment and the specific description in other embodiments additionally exemplified below. It is not interpreted. In the description of the embodiments described below, members and parts having the same structure as those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals as those of the first embodiment. , Omit their detailed description.
図4には、本発明の第二の実施形態としてのコンタクトレンズパッケージ40が示されている。本実施形態のコンタクトレンズパッケージ40では、底側プレート20と蓋側プレート22とが、押えプレート42を挟んで重ね合わされている。
FIG. 4 shows a contact lens package 40 as a second embodiment of the present invention. In the contact lens package 40 of the present embodiment, the bottom plate 20 and the lid plate 22 are overlapped with the presser plate 42 interposed therebetween.
この押えプレート42は、全体として平板形状とされており、特に本実施形態では中央部分に開口窓44が設けられた環状の平板形状とされている。そして、押えプレート42は、その外周部分が、底側プレート20の収容凹所24の開口部より外周側において、底側プレート20と蓋側プレート22との間に密着状態で重ね合わされて相互に溶着等されることで流体密に固着されている。一方、押えプレート42の内周部分は、底側プレート20の収容凹所24の開口周縁部から内方に向かって延び出して、底側プレート20の外周底壁28とレンズ軸方向で対向位置する押圧部46とされている。なお、押えプレート42の外側面は、全体に亘って、蓋側プレート22と密着状態で重ね合わされている。
The presser plate 42 has a flat plate shape as a whole. In particular, in this embodiment, the presser plate 42 has an annular flat plate shape in which an opening window 44 is provided in the center portion. The presser plate 42 has its outer peripheral portion overlapped in close contact between the bottom plate 20 and the lid plate 22 on the outer peripheral side of the opening of the receiving recess 24 of the bottom plate 20. It is fixed fluid tightly by welding or the like. On the other hand, the inner peripheral portion of the holding plate 42 extends inward from the peripheral edge of the opening of the receiving recess 24 of the bottom plate 20 and is opposed to the outer peripheral bottom wall 28 of the bottom plate 20 in the lens axial direction. It is set as the press part 46 to do. The outer surface of the presser plate 42 is overlapped with the lid side plate 22 in a close contact state over the entire surface.
そして、コンタクトレンズ18の周辺部36が、底側プレート20の外周底壁28と押えプレート42の押圧部46との対向面間でレンズ軸方向に押圧変形されることで、コンタクトレンズ18が圧縮状態で収容領域12に収容配置されている。また、コンタクトレンズ18の中央光学部34の外周側が、底側プレート20の外周底壁28の頂部付近において、外周底壁28と押圧部46との対向面間で挟持されることで、中央光学部34が展張状態に保持されている。
Then, the contact lens 18 is compressed by the peripheral portion 36 of the contact lens 18 being pressed and deformed in the lens axial direction between the opposed surfaces of the outer peripheral bottom wall 28 of the bottom plate 20 and the pressing portion 46 of the presser plate 42. In the state, it is accommodated in the accommodation area 12. In addition, the outer peripheral side of the central optical part 34 of the contact lens 18 is sandwiched between the opposed surfaces of the outer peripheral bottom wall 28 and the pressing part 46 in the vicinity of the top of the outer peripheral bottom wall 28 of the bottom plate 20, so that the central optical The part 34 is held in the extended state.
本実施形態のコンタクトレンズパッケージ40では、第一の実施形態と同様な作用効果が発揮されることに加えて、押圧変形作用部や展張保持作用部が、底側プレート20の外周底壁28と押えプレート42とによって構成されることから、押えプレート42の部材剛性に基づいてコンタクトレンズ18の周辺部36への押圧変形作用や中央光学部34への展張状態保持作用を充分に確保しつつ、蓋側プレート22を薄肉で剛性の小さい樹脂フィルム等で構成することも可能となり、それによって蓋側プレート22の剥離による開封操作を一層容易にすることも可能となる。なお、蓋側プレート22の中央部分を透明とすることで、コンタクトレンズパッケージ40の未開封時に、押えプレート42の開口窓44を通じて、収容領域12内のコンタクトレンズ18の有無や状態を確認可能としても良い。
In the contact lens package 40 of the present embodiment, in addition to the same effects as those of the first embodiment, the pressing deformation action portion and the stretch holding action portion are connected to the outer peripheral bottom wall 28 of the bottom plate 20. Since it is constituted by the presser plate 42, while sufficiently securing the pressing deformation action to the peripheral part 36 of the contact lens 18 and the stretched state holding action to the central optical part 34 based on the member rigidity of the presser plate 42, It is also possible to configure the lid side plate 22 with a thin and low-rigidity resin film or the like, thereby further facilitating the opening operation by peeling the lid side plate 22. In addition, by making the central part of the lid side plate 22 transparent, it is possible to confirm the presence and state of the contact lens 18 in the accommodation region 12 through the opening window 44 of the presser plate 42 when the contact lens package 40 is not opened. Also good.
また、図5には、本発明の第三の実施形態としてのコンタクトレンズパッケージ50が示されている。本実施形態のコンタクトレンズパッケージ50では、上記第二の実施形態のコンタクトレンズパッケージ40に比して、底側プレート20の外周底壁28の形状が異ならされている。
FIG. 5 shows a contact lens package 50 as a third embodiment of the present invention. In the contact lens package 50 of the present embodiment, the shape of the outer peripheral bottom wall 28 of the bottom plate 20 is different from that of the contact lens package 40 of the second embodiment.
詳細には、本実施形態の底側プレート20の外周底壁28には、内周部分に沿って周方向に延びる拘束突部52が、山形の断面形状で収容凹部24内に突出して形成されている。また、この拘束突部52の外周側は、中央底壁26と略等しい程に充分な深さをもって広がる深底部54とされている。
More specifically, a constraining protrusion 52 extending in the circumferential direction along the inner peripheral portion is formed on the outer peripheral bottom wall 28 of the bottom plate 20 of the present embodiment so as to protrude into the accommodating recess 24 with a mountain-shaped cross-sectional shape. ing. The outer peripheral side of the restraining projection 52 is a deep bottom portion 54 that spreads with a sufficient depth to be substantially equal to the central bottom wall 26.
そして、収容されたコンタクトレンズ18は、中央光学部34の外周側を、拘束突部52の突出先端部分と押えプレート42との間で挟まれて支持されている。要するに、本実施形態では、拘束突部52と押えプレート42とによって、外周拘束部が構成されている。
Then, the accommodated contact lens 18 is supported by sandwiching the outer peripheral side of the central optical portion 34 between the protruding tip portion of the restraining protrusion 52 and the presser plate 42. In short, in the present embodiment, the outer peripheral restraint portion is configured by the restraint protrusion 52 and the presser plate 42.
一方、コンタクトレンズ18の周辺部36は、上方から押えプレート42で押し下げられることにより、下側を底側プレート20で形状規制されない状態で押圧変形されてレンズ軸方向で圧縮状態とされている。それ故、周辺部36には、コンタクトレンズ18の収容状態下でも比較的に自由な変形と応力の分散が許容されるようになっており、挟圧力による局部的な折れ曲がりの軽減が図られている。
On the other hand, the peripheral portion 36 of the contact lens 18 is pressed down from above by the presser plate 42, so that the lower side is pressed and deformed without being regulated by the bottom plate 20, and is compressed in the lens axial direction. Therefore, relatively free deformation and stress distribution are allowed in the peripheral portion 36 even when the contact lens 18 is accommodated, and local bending due to pinching pressure is reduced. Yes.
また、図6には、本発明の第四の実施形態としてのコンタクトレンズパッケージ60が示されている。本実施形態のコンタクトレンズパッケージ60では、上記第三の実施形態のコンタクトレンズパッケージ50に比して、底側プレート20の外周底壁28の形状が異ならされている。
FIG. 6 shows a contact lens package 60 as a fourth embodiment of the present invention. In the contact lens package 60 of the present embodiment, the shape of the outer peripheral bottom wall 28 of the bottom plate 20 is different from that of the contact lens package 50 of the third embodiment.
詳細には、図7に示されているように、本実施形態の底側プレート20の外周底壁28には、内周部分に沿って周方向に延びる拘束突部52が形成されていると共に、この拘束突部52の外周側において、収容凹所24内に突出して下側挟圧保持部62が、周方向で相互に所定間隔を隔てて複数設けられている。なお、周方向で隣り合う下側挟圧保持部62,62間の領域では、外周底壁28が深底部54とされている。
Specifically, as shown in FIG. 7, the outer peripheral bottom wall 28 of the bottom plate 20 of the present embodiment is formed with a constraining protrusion 52 extending in the circumferential direction along the inner peripheral portion. On the outer peripheral side of the restraining projection 52, a plurality of lower side clamping holding portions 62 projecting into the housing recess 24 are provided at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction. The outer peripheral bottom wall 28 is a deep bottom portion 54 in the region between the lower clamping pressure holding portions 62 and 62 adjacent in the circumferential direction.
一方、押えプレート42には、底側プレート20の外周底壁28と対向位置する部分において、底側プレート20に向かって突出する上側挟圧保持部64が形成されている。そして、底側プレート20の下側挟圧保持部62と押えプレート42の上側挟圧保持部64との各対向面が、コンタクトレンズ18の周辺部36の略厚さ寸法に相当する距離を隔てて対向位置する下側押圧面66および上側押圧面68とされている。
On the other hand, the presser plate 42 is formed with an upper clamping holding portion 64 that protrudes toward the bottom plate 20 at a portion facing the outer peripheral bottom wall 28 of the bottom plate 20. The opposing surfaces of the lower clamping holding portion 62 of the bottom plate 20 and the upper clamping holding portion 64 of the pressing plate 42 are separated by a distance corresponding to the approximate thickness dimension of the peripheral portion 36 of the contact lens 18. The lower pressing surface 66 and the upper pressing surface 68 are opposed to each other.
これら下側押圧面66および上側押圧面68には、図6に示されているような波形等の対応する適当な湾曲形状が付されており、コンタクトレンズ18の周辺部36を挟んで両面から重ね合わされることにより、コンタクトレンズ18の周辺部36に対して形状を規定しつつレンズ軸方向の押圧力を及ぼし得るようになっている。なお、上側挟圧保持部64及び上側押圧面68は、下側挟圧保持部62及び下側押圧面66への対向部分だけに形成されていれば良いが、押えプレート42の全周に亘って連続して形成することにより、底側プレート20に押えプレート42を重ね合わせる際の周方向の位置決めが不要となって好ましい。
The lower pressing surface 66 and the upper pressing surface 68 are provided with a corresponding appropriate curved shape such as a waveform as shown in FIG. 6, and from both sides with the peripheral portion 36 of the contact lens 18 interposed therebetween. By being superposed, it is possible to exert a pressing force in the lens axial direction while defining the shape with respect to the peripheral portion 36 of the contact lens 18. Note that the upper clamping pressure holding portion 64 and the upper pressing surface 68 may be formed only in a portion facing the lower clamping pressure holding portion 62 and the lower pressing surface 66, but the entire circumference of the pressing plate 42 is covered. Therefore, it is preferable that positioning in the circumferential direction when the presser plate 42 is overlapped with the bottom plate 20 is unnecessary.
本実施形態のコンタクトレンズパッケージ60では、周方向で所定間隔をもって突出形成された下側挟圧保持部62により、コンタクトレンズ18の周辺部36が周上で所定間隔をもって上方に持ち上げられ、上側挟圧保持部64との間で形状保持されて位置決めされる。即ち、本実施形態では、外周底壁28による周辺部36への押圧面が、周方向で異なる高さをもって変化している。これにより、周辺部36に対して、周方向で波打つような形状をもって押え変形後の圧縮形状を積極的に発現させることが出来る。そして、押え変形された周辺部36の歪を周方向の全体に効率的に分散させて、局所的な皺や屈曲を軽減することが可能となる。
In the contact lens package 60 of the present embodiment, the peripheral portion 36 of the contact lens 18 is lifted upward at a predetermined interval on the periphery by the lower holding pressure holding portion 62 that is formed to protrude at a predetermined interval in the circumferential direction, and the upper nipping The shape is held with respect to the pressure holding portion 64 and positioned. That is, in this embodiment, the pressing surface to the peripheral part 36 by the outer peripheral bottom wall 28 changes with different heights in the circumferential direction. Thereby, it is possible to positively develop the compressed shape after the presser deformation with a shape that undulates in the circumferential direction with respect to the peripheral portion 36. Then, it is possible to reduce the local wrinkles and bending by efficiently dispersing the distortion of the peripheral portion 36 that has been deformed by pressing in the entire circumferential direction.
また、図8には、本発明の第五の実施形態としてのコンタクトレンズパッケージ70が示されている。本実施形態のコンタクトレンズパッケージ70では、上記第三の実施形態のコンタクトレンズパッケージ50に比して、底側プレート20の中央底壁の形状が異なっていると共に、押圧プレート42が採用されておらず且つ蓋側プレート22の形状が異なっている。
FIG. 8 shows a contact lens package 70 as a fifth embodiment of the present invention. In the contact lens package 70 of the present embodiment, the shape of the central bottom wall of the bottom plate 20 is different from that of the contact lens package 50 of the third embodiment, and the pressing plate 42 is not employed. The shape of the lid side plate 22 is different.
詳細には、本実施形態の底側プレート20の中央底壁が、その略全面に亘って球冠形状の下側拘束保持部72とされている。一方、蓋側プレート22には、この底側プレート20の下側拘束保持部72に対向位置する中央部分において、底側プレート20側に向かって突出する上側拘束保持部74が設けられている。
Specifically, the central bottom wall of the bottom plate 20 of the present embodiment is a lower-constraint holding portion 72 having a spherical crown shape over substantially the entire surface thereof. On the other hand, the lid side plate 22 is provided with an upper side restraint holding part 74 that protrudes toward the bottom side plate 20 side in a central portion facing the lower side restraint holding part 72 of the bottom side plate 20.
これら下側拘束保持部72と上側拘束保持部74の各対向面は、相互に略対応する曲率半径をもって形成された球冠凹形の下側形状保持面76と球欠凸形の上側形状保持面78とされている。そして、これら下側形状保持面76と上側形状保持面78とが、コンタクトレンズ18の中央光学部34の略厚さ寸法に相当する距離を隔てて対向位置せしめられている。
The opposing surfaces of the lower restraint holding portion 72 and the upper restraint holding portion 74 have a spherical crown concave lower shape holding surface 76 and a spherically convex upper shape holding shape formed with substantially corresponding curvature radii. The surface 78 is used. The lower shape holding surface 76 and the upper shape holding surface 78 are opposed to each other with a distance corresponding to a substantially thickness dimension of the central optical portion 34 of the contact lens 18.
本実施形態のコンタクトレンズパッケージ70では、収容されたコンタクトレンズ18に対して、その中央光学部34を含む中央部分において下側拘束保持部72と上側拘束保持部74とが上下両側から重ね合わされている。そして、コンタクトレンズ18の中央光学部34を含む中央部分が、下側形状保持面76と上側形状保持面78との間で、略全体に亘って挟まれて両側から形状保持されている。
In the contact lens package 70 of the present embodiment, the lower restraint holding portion 72 and the upper restraint holding portion 74 are overlapped from the upper and lower sides at the central portion including the central optical portion 34 with respect to the accommodated contact lens 18. Yes. The central portion including the central optical part 34 of the contact lens 18 is sandwiched between the lower shape holding surface 76 and the upper shape holding surface 78 over substantially the entire shape and held from both sides.
これにより、特にいびつな変形が問題となるコンタクトレンズ18の中央光学部34に対して、変形拘束力が直接的に及ぼされ得ることとなり、中央光学部34が展張状態に一層効果的に保持され得るのである。
As a result, a deformation restraining force can be directly applied to the central optical part 34 of the contact lens 18 in which particularly distorted deformation is a problem, and the central optical part 34 is more effectively held in the stretched state. To get.
その他、一々列挙はしないが、本発明には、当業者の知識に基づいて種々なる変更、修正、改良等を加え得る。例えば、コンタクトレンズ18は、表裏反転させた状態でも形状安定性を有することが知られているが、図9に示すように、表裏反転させた状態(図2における湾曲凸形の表面30および湾曲凹形の裏面32を、それぞれ図9における湾曲凹形の表面30および湾曲凸形の裏面32に反転させた状態)では、コンタクトレンズ18のレンズ軸方向の高さ寸法(H′)が、正常状態(図2参照)に比して小さくなる。しかも、本発明者が確認したところ、表裏反転状態では、中央光学部34の湾曲凸形の裏面32に対して全体に引張応力が発生していること等からレンズ軸方向への押え変形に際しての局部的な歪の集中が、正常状態よりも抑えられ易い傾向にあることが判った。このような特性を利用して、コンタクトレンズ18の中央光学部34を反転状態としたままで、前記第一~第五の実施形態に記載の如きパッケージ本体14に収容してコンタクトレンズパッケージを構成することも可能である。これにより、中央光学部34における皺等の過大な歪の発生を回避しつつ、パッケージの厚さ寸法の更なる薄形化も図られ得る。
Although not listed one by one, various changes, modifications, improvements and the like can be added to the present invention based on the knowledge of those skilled in the art. For example, the contact lens 18 is known to have shape stability even when the front and back sides are reversed, but as shown in FIG. 9, the front and back sides are reversed (the curved convex surface 30 and the curved surface in FIG. 2). In the state in which the concave back surface 32 is inverted to the curved concave surface 30 and the curved convex back surface 32 in FIG. 9, respectively, the height dimension (H ′) of the contact lens 18 in the lens axial direction is normal. It becomes smaller than the state (see FIG. 2). In addition, as a result of confirmation by the present inventor, in a state where the front and back surfaces are reversed, a tensile stress is generated on the entire curved convex back surface 32 of the central optical unit 34. It was found that the local distortion concentration tends to be suppressed more easily than the normal state. By utilizing such characteristics, the contact lens package is configured by being housed in the package body 14 as described in the first to fifth embodiments while the central optical portion 34 of the contact lens 18 is in the inverted state. It is also possible to do. Thereby, the thickness of the package can be further reduced while avoiding the occurrence of excessive distortion such as wrinkles in the central optical unit 34.
更にまた、本発明における押圧変形作用部や展張保持作用部の具体的形状や具体的配置態様等は、コンタクトレンズ18の種類や押圧変形量等を考慮して適切に設定されるものであり、限定的に解釈されるべきでない。例えば、第一の実施形態や第二の実施形態においては、底側プレート20と蓋側プレート22又は押えプレート42とによって構成される、コンタクトレンズ18の周辺部36へ押圧力を及ぼす押圧変形作用部が、周方向の全周に亘って連続して形成されていたが、周上で部分的に又は断続的に形成しても良い。また、かかる押圧変形作用部を構成する、底側プレート20と蓋側プレート22又は押えプレート42とによってコンタクトレンズ18の周辺部36を挟持する部分を、コンタクトレンズ18の径方向で所定距離を隔ててそれぞれ周方向に延びるように複数条設けることも可能である。
Furthermore, the specific shape, specific arrangement mode, etc. of the pressure deformation action part and the stretch holding action part in the present invention are appropriately set in consideration of the type of the contact lens 18 and the amount of pressure deformation, It should not be interpreted in a limited way. For example, in the first embodiment and the second embodiment, a pressing deformation action that exerts a pressing force on the peripheral portion 36 of the contact lens 18, which is configured by the bottom side plate 20 and the lid side plate 22 or the pressing plate 42. The portion is formed continuously over the entire circumference in the circumferential direction, but may be formed partially or intermittently on the circumference. Further, a portion that sandwiches the peripheral portion 36 of the contact lens 18 by the bottom side plate 20 and the lid side plate 22 or the presser plate 42 that constitutes the pressing deformation acting portion is separated by a predetermined distance in the radial direction of the contact lens 18. It is also possible to provide a plurality of strips extending in the circumferential direction.
また、例えば第三の実施形態において拘束突部52と押えプレート42とによって構成される、コンタクトレンズ18の中央光学部34の外周側を挟持して拘束力を及ぼす展張保持作用部も、周方向で部分的に又は断続的に形成しても良いし、コンタクトレンズ18の径方向で所定距離を隔ててそれぞれ周方向に延びるように複数条設けることも可能である。
In addition, for example, in the third embodiment, the stretch holding action portion configured to hold the outer peripheral side of the central optical portion 34 of the contact lens 18 and apply a restraining force, which is configured by the restraining protrusion 52 and the presser plate 42, is also circumferential. The contact lens 18 may be partially or intermittently formed, and a plurality of strips may be provided so as to extend in the circumferential direction at a predetermined distance in the radial direction of the contact lens 18.
さらに、上述のように押圧変形作用部や展張保持作用部を構成するコンタクトレンズ18の周辺部36への挟圧保持部分は、必ずしもコンタクトレンズ18と同心的な円周上に形成されている必要はなく、楕円や多角形状などの周上に連続して又は断続的に延びるように形成することも可能である。
Further, as described above, the holding pressure holding portion to the peripheral portion 36 of the contact lens 18 that constitutes the pressing deformation action portion and the expansion holding action portion is not necessarily formed on the circumference concentric with the contact lens 18. However, it may be formed so as to extend continuously or intermittently on a circumference such as an ellipse or a polygon.
また、例えば第四の実施形態において下側挟圧保持部62と上側挟圧保持部64で構成される、コンタクトレンズ18の周辺部36への押圧変形作用部も、周方向で互いに同じ大きさや形状である必要はなく、周方向の間隔も一定である必要がない。
In addition, for example, the pressing deformation acting portions on the peripheral portion 36 of the contact lens 18 constituted by the lower holding pressure holding portion 62 and the upper holding pressure holding portion 64 in the fourth embodiment are also the same size in the circumferential direction. It is not necessary to have a shape, and the circumferential interval need not be constant.
更にまた、例えば第五の実施形態において下側拘束保持部72と上側拘束保持部74で構成される、コンタクトレンズ18の中央光学部34への形状保持面76,78も、中央光学部34の全面に亘って設ける必要はなく、中央光学部34上で部分的に形成して中央光学部34を部分的に拘束することで全体を展張状態に保持することも可能である。また、それら上下の拘束保持部72,74は、必ずしも両方を組み合わせて採用する必要はなく、コンタクトレンズ18の材質等の条件によって上下何れか一方だけで形状保持面を構成しても良い。
Furthermore, for example, in the fifth embodiment, the shape holding surfaces 76 and 78 for the central optical unit 34 of the contact lens 18, which are configured by the lower constraint holding unit 72 and the upper constraint holding unit 74, are also included in the central optical unit 34. It is not necessary to provide it over the entire surface, and it is also possible to hold the whole in a stretched state by forming it partially on the central optical part 34 and partially restraining the central optical part 34. Further, the upper and lower restraint holding portions 72 and 74 do not necessarily need to be used in combination, and the shape holding surface may be constituted by only one of the upper and lower sides depending on conditions such as the material of the contact lens 18.
また、展張保持作用部は、コンタクトレンズ18の中央光学部34の全体に変形阻止力を及ぼすものである必要はないし、押圧変形作用部も、コンタクトレンズ18の周辺部36の全体をレンズ軸方向に圧縮変形させるものである必要もない。具体的には、例えば中央光学部34の外径寸法が8.0mmであった場合に、展張保持作用部による変形阻止力を中央光学部34の中央領域(例えば6.0mmや7.0mmの円形領域)にだけ及ぼす一方、中央光学部34の外周領域を含めて、周辺部36を、押圧変形作用部によって圧縮変形させるようにしても良い。特に、コンタクトレンズ18の装用状態下において重要な光学特性を発揮する部分は、中央光学部34の中央領域であり、中央光学部34でもその外周領域が眼光学系の光学特性に与える影響は小さい。それ故、中央光学部34の外周領域を含めて圧縮変形させることにより、開封直後のコンタクトレンズ18の光学特性への悪影響を効果的に回避しつつ、コンタクトレンズ18を一層コンパクトに圧縮変形させて収容することも可能となる。
Further, the stretch holding action part does not need to exert a deformation preventing force on the entire central optical part 34 of the contact lens 18, and the pressing deformation action part also causes the entire peripheral part 36 of the contact lens 18 to extend in the lens axial direction. There is no need to compress and deform. Specifically, for example, when the outer diameter dimension of the central optical unit 34 is 8.0 mm, the deformation prevention force by the stretch holding action unit is applied to the central region of the central optical unit 34 (for example, 6.0 mm or 7.0 mm). On the other hand, the peripheral portion 36 including the outer peripheral region of the central optical portion 34 may be compressed and deformed by the pressing deformation acting portion. In particular, the portion that exhibits important optical characteristics under the wearing state of the contact lens 18 is the central region of the central optical unit 34, and the peripheral region of the central optical unit 34 also has little influence on the optical characteristics of the eye optical system. . Therefore, by compressing and deforming the outer peripheral region of the central optical unit 34, the contact lens 18 can be more compactly deformed and compressed while effectively avoiding adverse effects on the optical characteristics of the contact lens 18 immediately after opening. It can also be accommodated.
10,40,50,60,70:コンタクトレンズパッケージ、12:収容領域、16:保存液、18:コンタクトレンズ、20:底側プレート(第一プレート)、22:蓋側プレート(第二プレート)、34:中央光学部、36:周辺部、76:下側形状保持面、78:上側形状保持面
10, 40, 50, 60, 70: contact lens package, 12: storage area, 16: storage solution, 18: contact lens, 20: bottom side plate (first plate), 22: lid side plate (second plate) , 34: central optical part, 36: peripheral part, 76: lower shape holding surface, 78: upper shape holding surface
Claims (5)
- 中央光学部の周囲に環状の周辺部が設けられたコンタクトレンズを、保存液と共に収容したコンタクトレンズパッケージにおいて、
第一プレートと第二プレートとの重ね合わせ面間に前記コンタクトレンズおよび前記保存液の収容領域を形成すると共に、
該コンタクトレンズの前記周辺部に対して該第一プレートと該第二プレートの重ね合わせ方向となるレンズ軸方向の押圧力を及ぼして圧縮変形させる押圧変形作用部と、
該コンタクトレンズの前記中央光学部に変形阻止力を及ぼして展張状態に保持する展張保持作用部と、
を設けたことを特徴とするコンタクトレンズパッケージ。 In a contact lens package containing a contact lens provided with an annular peripheral part around a central optical part together with a storage solution,
Forming the contact lens and the storage region for the storage solution between the overlapping surfaces of the first plate and the second plate;
A pressing deformation acting portion that compresses and deforms the peripheral portion of the contact lens by applying a pressing force in a lens axial direction that is an overlapping direction of the first plate and the second plate;
A stretch holding action portion that exerts a deformation preventing force on the central optical portion of the contact lens and holds the contact lens in a stretched state;
A contact lens package characterized by comprising: - 前記展張保持作用部が、前記コンタクトレンズの前記中央光学部の外周側を拘束することで前記押圧変形作用部によって該コンタクトレンズの前記周辺部に及ぼされる押圧力による該中央光学部への変形の伝達を阻止する外周拘束部を含んで構成されている請求項1に記載のコンタクトレンズパッケージ。 The expansion holding action part restrains the outer peripheral side of the central optical part of the contact lens, and the deformation of the central optical part due to the pressing force exerted on the peripheral part of the contact lens by the pressing deformation action part. The contact lens package of Claim 1 comprised including the outer periphery restraint part which blocks | prevents transmission.
- 前記展張保持作用部が、前記コンタクトレンズの前記中央光学部における表面および裏面の少なくとも一方の面に重ね合わされて該中央光学部の形状を規定する形状保持面を含んで構成されている請求項1又は2に記載のコンタクトレンズパッケージ。 2. The stretch holding action portion includes a shape holding surface that is superimposed on at least one of a front surface and a back surface of the central optical portion of the contact lens and defines a shape of the central optical portion. Or the contact lens package of 2.
- 前記展張保持作用部により、前記コンタクトレンズの前記中央光学部が表裏反転状態で保持されている請求項1~3の何れか1項に記載のコンタクトレンズパッケージ。 The contact lens package according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the central optical portion of the contact lens is held in an inverted state by the stretch holding action portion.
- 前記押圧変形作用部が、レンズ軸方向の高さが周方向で変化する押圧面を備えている請求項1~4の何れか1項に記載のコンタクトレンズパッケージ。 The contact lens package according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the pressing deformation operating portion includes a pressing surface whose height in the lens axis direction changes in the circumferential direction.
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PCT/JP2011/001959 WO2012131785A1 (en) | 2011-03-31 | 2011-03-31 | Contact lens package |
JP2013506842A JPWO2012131785A1 (en) | 2011-03-31 | 2011-03-31 | Contact lens package |
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PCT/JP2011/001959 WO2012131785A1 (en) | 2011-03-31 | 2011-03-31 | Contact lens package |
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CN114794693A (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2022-07-29 | 刘禹辰 | Contact lens companion box of mirror liquid separation |
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JP2005231740A (en) * | 2004-02-17 | 2005-09-02 | Clearlab Internatl Pte Ltd | Packaging container for disposable soft contact lens |
JP2009545001A (en) * | 2006-07-21 | 2009-12-17 | 株式会社メニコン | Duo package for disposable soft contact lenses using base materials |
-
2011
- 2011-03-31 WO PCT/JP2011/001959 patent/WO2012131785A1/en active Application Filing
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JP2005231740A (en) * | 2004-02-17 | 2005-09-02 | Clearlab Internatl Pte Ltd | Packaging container for disposable soft contact lens |
JP2009545001A (en) * | 2006-07-21 | 2009-12-17 | 株式会社メニコン | Duo package for disposable soft contact lenses using base materials |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114794693A (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2022-07-29 | 刘禹辰 | Contact lens companion box of mirror liquid separation |
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