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WO2012100491A1 - Network management system and power supply monitoring method thereof - Google Patents

Network management system and power supply monitoring method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012100491A1
WO2012100491A1 PCT/CN2011/075946 CN2011075946W WO2012100491A1 WO 2012100491 A1 WO2012100491 A1 WO 2012100491A1 CN 2011075946 W CN2011075946 W CN 2011075946W WO 2012100491 A1 WO2012100491 A1 WO 2012100491A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
management system
network management
information
alarm
power
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2011/075946
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于澔
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 中兴通讯股份有限公司 filed Critical 中兴通讯股份有限公司
Publication of WO2012100491A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012100491A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/02Details
    • H04L12/10Current supply arrangements

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a network management system and a method for monitoring the power supply.
  • the Multi-Service Access Gate (MS AG) device usually uses "AC + battery backup,” to supply power. That is, in the case of AC power failure, the MSAG device is powered by a battery. However, due to the huge power consumption of the MSAG equipment, the duration of the battery power supply is only a few hours. If the AC power is not supplied for a long time, the battery may be emptied and cannot be recharged.
  • the main object of the present invention is to provide a network management system monitoring power supply.
  • a method for monitoring a power supply by a network management system includes the following steps: Status information, where the status information is the alarm information of the power source or the energy information of the power source; the network management system controls the power supply network element of the power source to perform power saving processing according to the acquired status information.
  • the method further includes: the EPM device sends a command for querying the status information to the power source; the EPM device receives and saves the status information from the power source; and when the status information is the alarm information, the EPM device prompts the user with the alarm information, and sends the alarm information to the network management The system reports the alarm information.
  • the network management system obtains the status information of the power source, where the network management system sends a command for querying the energy information to the EPM device, where the energy information is the voltage and/or current of the power source; The network management system receives energy information returned from the EPM device.
  • the network management system controls the power supply network element of the power supply to perform power saving processing according to the acquired status information.
  • the network management system determines, according to the acquired energy information, whether the current battery capacity of the power source is lower than a preset threshold; if the power threshold is lower than a preset threshold , the network management system remotely shuts down the network element.
  • the network management system controls the power supply network element of the power supply to perform power saving processing according to the acquired status information.
  • the network management system determines the alarm type according to the obtained alarm information.
  • the type control network element performs corresponding power saving processing.
  • the network management system controls the network element to perform corresponding power-saving processing according to the determined alarm type.
  • the network management system When the alarm type is an AC power-off alarm, the network management system notifies the network element to start the power-saving mode; when the alarm type is a power-off alarm, The network management system sends a command to the network element to indicate that the broadband function is disabled. When the alarm type is a secondary power-off alarm, the network management system remotely shuts down the network element.
  • the network element is an MSAG.
  • a network management system is also provided.
  • the network management system includes: an obtaining device configured to acquire state information of the power source, wherein the state information is alarm information of the power source or energy information of the power source; and the power saving device is configured to control power supply of the power source according to the acquired state information
  • the network element performs power saving processing.
  • the network management system further comprises: sending means, configured to send a command for querying energy information to the EPM device, wherein the energy information is a voltage and/or a current of the power source; and the receiving device is configured to receive the energy returned by the EPM device Information and alarm information reported by the EPM device.
  • the power saving device comprises: a determining module, configured to determine, according to the energy information acquired by the acquiring device, whether the current battery capacity of the power source is lower than a preset threshold; and closing the module, setting the current battery capacity of the power source to be lower than a preset In the case of the threshold, the network element is remotely shut down; or the determining module is configured to determine the alarm type according to the alarm information acquired by the acquiring device; and the control module is configured to control the network element to perform corresponding power saving processing according to the alarm type determined by the determining unit.
  • the network management system controls the manner in which the network element performs power saving processing according to the obtained state information of the power source, and solves the problem that the power source may be exhausted in a short time during the AC power failure in the related art, thereby prolonging the use of the power source. Time, the effect of energy saving and consumption reduction.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for monitoring power supply of a network management system according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a structural block diagram of a network management system according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a network management system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • a block diagram of a system and
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a network management system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Step S102 A network management system obtains status information of a power supply, where the status information is a power supply.
  • Step S104 the network management system controls the power supply network element of the power source to perform power saving processing according to the acquired state information.
  • the network management system controls the manner in which the network element performs power saving processing according to the obtained state information of the power source, and solves the problem that the power source may be exhausted in a short time during the AC power failure in the related art, thereby prolonging the use of the power source. Time, the effect of energy saving and consumption reduction.
  • an environment power management (EPM) device may send a command for querying status information to the power source; the EPM device receives and saves status information from the power source; In the case of the alarm information, the EPM device prompts the user with the alarm information and reports the alarm information to the network management system. For example, when receiving the energy information of the power source, the EPM device only saves the local network management system for query; when receiving the power supply alarm letter When the information is saved, the alarm information is reported to the network management system. This method improves the effectiveness of the system.
  • the network management system may send a command for querying the energy information to the EPM device, where the energy information is the voltage and/or current of the power source; Receive energy information returned from the EPM device.
  • the network management system can know the use of the power supply during the power failure, so that the corresponding processing can be performed in time to improve the performance of the system.
  • the network management system can determine whether the current battery capacity of the power source is lower than a preset threshold according to the acquired energy information; if the threshold is lower than the preset threshold, the network management system remotely shuts down the network element. This method can avoid battery emptiness and improve battery life.
  • the network management system may determine the alarm type according to the obtained alarm information; the network management system controls the network element to perform corresponding power saving processing according to the determined alarm type.
  • the method is simple and practical, and has high operability.
  • the network management system controls the network element to perform the corresponding power saving process according to the determined alarm type.
  • the alarm system may notify the network element to start the power saving mode when the alarm type is an AC power failure alarm (for example, the network management system in the power saving mode)
  • the N-band user port is set to a high-impedance state, and the broadband user port is periodically enabled and disabled or the fan speed of the network element is disabled.
  • the network management system When the alarm type is one power-off alarm, the network management system sends the network management system to the network element. Indicates that the broadband function is disabled. When the alarm type is secondary power-off alarm, the NMS remotely shuts down the NE. The method can save power consumption of the network element, thereby prolonging the use time of the power source.
  • the network element is a Multi-Service Access Gate (MSAG).
  • MSAG Multi-Service Access Gate
  • a network management system is also provided. 2 is a structural block diagram of a network management system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG.
  • the network management system 20 includes: an obtaining device 22 configured to obtain status information of a power source, where the status information is alarm information of a power source or The energy information of the power source; the power saving device 24 is coupled to the obtaining device 22, and is configured to control the power supply network element of the power source to perform power saving processing according to the acquired state information.
  • the method for controlling the network element to perform power saving processing according to the obtained state information of the power source is used, and the problem that the power source may be exhausted in a short time during the AC power failure is solved, and the use of the power source is prolonged. Time, the effect of energy saving and consumption reduction.
  • 3 is a structural block diagram of a network management system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG.
  • the network management system 20 further includes: a transmitting device 26 configured to send a command for querying energy information to the environmental power monitoring EPM device, where The energy information is the voltage and/or current of the power source.
  • the receiving device 28 is coupled to the obtaining device 22 and configured to receive the energy information returned by the EPM device and the alarm information reported by the EPM device.
  • the power saving device 24 includes: a determining module 242, configured to determine, according to the energy information acquired by the obtaining device 22, whether the current battery capacity of the power source is lower than a preset threshold; and the closing module 244 is set to the current battery capacity of the power source.
  • Embodiment 1 This embodiment provides a power saving method applied in an MS AG device, and uses an EPM device to monitor an intelligent power supply that supplies power to an MS AG device. The EPM device reports a power alarm at any time, and the network management system receives the EPM device.
  • the network element that is, the power supply network element of the intelligent power supply
  • the network element that is, the power supply network element of the intelligent power supply
  • the user can also view the analog voltage of the smart power source and the like from the EPM device by querying the command on the remote network management device at any time, thereby determining the margin of the smart power source, and remotely shutting down the network element when the smart power source is about to be emptied.
  • the network element stops the power consumption of the smart power source, and the smart power supply is prevented from being emptied and cannot be recharged.
  • 4 is a schematic diagram of a network management system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • the method for monitoring power supply of the network management system may include the following steps: Step 1: The EPM sends a query command to the intelligent power supply, and the intelligent power supply returns related information. Analog information and alarm information (ie, status information). Step 2: The network management system sends an inquiry analog command to the EPM through the network element, and the EPM returns the analog quantity information. At the same time, the EPM reports the alarm and alarm recovery at any time.
  • Step 3 When the network management system obtains some special alarms on the EPM or sees that the power battery capacity (for example, obtained by analog voltages such as voltage and current of the smart power source) is at a relatively low level, the control network element is correspondingly Power saving treatment.
  • the EPM can continuously send query commands to the monitored intelligent power supply in a cyclical manner, some of which obtain instant analog voltage information such as voltage and current of the intelligent power supply, and the EPM temporarily stores the analog information, when the network management system
  • the reply is sent when the query command is issued.
  • the other part of the command gets the alarm status of the smart power supply.
  • the EPM immediately reports to the network management system and temporarily stores the current alarm.
  • the EPM immediately The message of the last 4 ⁇ alarm recovery is sent to the network management. It can be seen that the network management system in this embodiment can actively manage the power saving of the network element in the case of the power failure of the MSAG device, thereby improving the usage time of the network element as much as possible.
  • the network management system in this embodiment can perform power saving processing according to the alarm information reported by the EPM device.
  • the alarm information can be classified into the following three types: AC power failure alarm, one power failure alarm, and secondary power failure alarm.
  • the network management system can process different nodes for different alarm types. Specifically, it can be:
  • the power saving operation performed by the network element includes: setting the unlabeled narrowband user port to a high impedance state, automatically detecting the user busy tone and entering the lockout state, automatically reducing the feed current, and periodically enabling and disabling the broadband user port. Operation to reduce power consumption, reduce power consumption by sacrificing a certain link-building time, and reduce the speed of the matching fan of the MS AG device.
  • the EPM When the EPM reports a power-off alarm, it indicates that the battery is running DC power after a period of AC power failure, and it still has not recovered. After receiving a power-off alarm, the NMS sends a command to the NE to disable the broadband function and retain only the narrowband function. This can extend the time that the network element provides voice services as much as possible while sacrificing the broadband function.
  • EPM When the EPM reports a secondary power-off alarm, it indicates that the remaining battery capacity of the MS AG device is already very low, and can only support 4 ⁇ short time. After receiving the alarm of secondary power-off, the NMS remotely shuts down the NE to prevent the battery from being emptied. Since there are many kinds of communication protocols for intelligent power supplies, not all power supplies support reporting all three types of alarms. Therefore, EPM provides a supplementary processing method, that is, active management based on the queried battery capacity, and specific management. The way of the network element is the same as the above method. Preferably, the AC power supply part of some small devices may not use the smart power supply, but the power supply battery may be directly monitored by the EPM module of the network element, and other processing methods are similar.
  • the network management system in the embodiment of the present invention monitors the power supply scheme because there is no dependency between the EPM device and the network element. It is not limited to the fixed network access network and can be extended to other communication systems.
  • the network management system in this embodiment can perform reverse control according to the result of power monitoring (that is, power saving the network element), thereby saving energy and reducing consumption, and prolonging the use time of the power supply.
  • the above modules or steps of the present invention can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device, which can be concentrated on a single computing device or distributed over a network composed of multiple computing devices.
  • the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
  • the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
  • Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a network management system and a power supply monitoring method thereof. The method includes the following steps: the network management system obtains the state information of a power supply, wherein the state information is the alarm information or energy information of the power supply (S102), and the network management system controls a power supply network element of the power supply to perform the power saving processing according to the obtained state information (S104). The invention prolongs the utilization time of the power supply and achieves the effect of saving energy and reducing power consumption.

Description

网管系统及其监控电源的方法 技术领域 本发明涉及通信领域, 尤其涉及一种网管系统及其监控电源的方法。 背景技术 随着通信技术的发展, 通信网络在人们生活中的作用越来越重要。 综合媒 体接入网关( Multi-Service Access Gate , 以下简称 MS AG )设备通常釆用 "交流 电 +电池备电,,的方式来供电, 即, 在交流停电的情况下, MSAG设备釆用电池 供电。 但由于 MSAG设备耗电巨大, 电池供电的持续时间仅有几小时, 如果长 时间不提供交流电, 可能导致电池放空、 无法再次充电。 目前, 通信网络中使用的电源监控系统有两种: 一种是釆用独立的电源监 控单元; 另一种是提供上报消息给网管。但是, 这两种方式有一个共同的缺点, 即, 在交流停电的情况下, 电源监控系统只能获得电源 (例如, 电池) 的状态 信息, 对供电网元的耗电情况并没有任何影响, 这样, 仍然存在电源在短时间 内可能被耗尽的问题。 发明内容 本发明的主要目的在于提供一种网管系统监控电源的方案, 以至少解决上 述相关技术中交流停电时电源在短时间内可能被耗尽的问题。 为了实现上述目的, 居本发明的一个方面, 提供了一种网管系统监控电 源的方法。 才艮据本发明的网管系统监控电源的方法, 包括以下步骤: 网管系统获取电 源的状态信息, 其中, 该状态信息为电源的告警信息或电源的能量信息; 网管 系统根据获取的状态信息控制电源的供电网元进行节电处理。 优选地, 网管系统获取电源的状态信息之前, 该方法还包括: EPM设备向 电源发送用于查询状态信息的命令; EPM 设备接收并保存来自电源的状态信 息; 在上述状态信息为告警信息的情况下, EPM设备向用户提示告警信息, 并 向网管系统上报该告警信息。 优选地, 在上述状态信息为能量信息的情况下, 网管系统获取电源的状态 信息包括: 网管系统向 EPM设备发送用于查询能量信息的命令, 其中, 能量 信息为电源的电压和 /或电流; 网管系统接收来自 EPM设备返回的能量信息。 优选地, 网管系统根据获取的状态信息控制电源的供电网元进行节电处理 包括: 网管系统根据获取的能量信息判断电源当前的电池容量是否低于预设的 阈值; 若低于预设的阈值, 则网管系统远程关闭网元。 优选地, 在上述状态信息为告警信息的情况下, 网管系统根据获取的状态 信息控制电源的供电网元进行节电处理包括: 网管系统根据获取的告警信息确 定告警类型; 网管系统 居确定的告警类型控制网元进行相应的节电处理。 优选地, 网管系统才艮据确定的告警类型控制网元进行相应的节电处理包 括: 告警类型为交流停电告警时, 网管系统通知网元启动节电模式; 告警类型 为一次下电告警时, 网管系统向网元发送用于指示关闭宽带功能的命令; 告警 类型为二次下电告警时, 网管系统远程关闭网元。 优选地, 上述网元为 MSAG。 为了实现上述目的, 才艮据本发明的另一方面, 还提供了一种网管系统。 根据本发明的网管系统, 包括: 获取装置, 设置为获取电源的状态信息, 其中, 状态信息为电源的告警信息或电源的能量信息; 节电装置, 设置为根据 获取的状态信息控制电源的供电网元进行节电处理。 优选地, 该网管系统还包括: 发送装置, 设置为向 EPM设备发送用于查 询能量信息的命令, 其中, 能量信息为电源的电压和 /或电流; 接收装置, 设置 为接收 EPM设备返回的能量信息和 EPM设备上报的告警信息。 优选地, 节电装置包括: 判断模块, 设置为根据获取装置获取的能量信息 判断电源当前的电池容量是否低于预设的阈值; 关闭模块, 设置为在电源当前 的电池容量低于预设的阈值的情况下, 远程关闭网元; 或者, 确定模块, 设置 为根据获取装置获取的告警信息确定告警类型; 控制模块, 设置为根据确定单 元确定的告警类型控制网元进行相应的节电处理。 通过本发明, 釆用网管系统根据获取的电源的状态信息控制网元进行节电 处理的方式, 解决了相关技术中交流停电时电源在短时间内可能被耗尽的问 题, 延长了电源的使用时间, 达到了节能降耗的效果。 附图说明 此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解, 构成本申请的一部 分, 本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明, 并不构成对本发明的不 当限定。 在附图中: 图 1是 居本发明实施例的网管系统监控电源的方法的流程图; 图 2是 居本发明实施例的网管系统的结构框图; 图 3是 居本发明优选实施例的网管系统的结构框图; 以及 图 4是^ f艮据本发明实施例一的网管系统的示意图。 具体实施方式 下文中将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。 需要说明的是, 在不 冲突的情况下, 本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。 根据本发明实施例, 提供了一种网管系统监控电源的方法。 图 1是根据本 发明实施例的网管系统监控电源的方法的流程图, 如图 1所示, 该方法包括以 下步骤: 步骤 S 102, 网管系统获取电源的状态信息, 其中, 该状态信息为电源的告 警信息或电源的能量信息; 步骤 S 104,网管系统根据获取的状态信息控制电源的供电网元进行节电处 理。 通过上述步骤, 釆用网管系统根据获取的电源的状态信息控制网元进行节 电处理的方式, 解决了相关技术中交流停电时电源在短时间内可能被耗尽的问 题, 延长了电源的使用时间, 达到了节能降耗的效果。 优选地,在步骤 S 102之前,环境动力监控( Environment Power Management, 简称为 EPM )设备可以向电源发送用于查询状态信息的命令; EPM设备接收 并保存来自电源的状态信息; 在上述状态信息为告警信息的情况下, EPM设备 向用户提示告警信息, 并向网管系统上报该告警信息。 例如, EPM设备在接收 到电源的能量信息时, 只保存在本地供网管系统查询; 在接收到电源的告警信 息时, 不仅进行保存还将该告警信息即时上报给网管系统。 该方法提高了系统 的有效性。 优选地, 在上述状态信息为能量信息的情况下, 在步骤 S 102 中, 网管系 统可以向 EPM设备发送用于查询能量信息的命令, 其中, 能量信息为电源的 电压和 /或电流; 网管系统接收来自 EPM设备返回的能量信息。 通过该方法网 管系统可以得知交流停电时电源的使用情况, 从而及时做相应的处理, 提高了 系统的性能。 优选地, 在步骤 S 104 中, 网管系统可以才艮据获取的能量信息判断电源当 前的电池容量是否低于预设的阈值; 若低于预设的阈值, 则网管系统远程关闭 网元。 该方法可以避免电池放空, 提高了电池的使用寿命。 优选地, 在上述状态信息为告警信息的情况下, 在步骤 S 104 中, 网管系 统可以根据获取的告警信息确定告警类型; 网管系统根据确定的告警类型控制 网元进行相应的节电处理。 该方法简单实用、 可操作性强。 优选地, 网管系统根据确定的告警类型控制网元进行相应的节电处理可以 包括: 告警类型为交流停电告警时, 网管系统通知网元启动节电模式 (例如, 在节电模式下网管系统将未放号的窄带用户端口设置为高阻态、 将宽带用户端 口周期性地使能和禁用或降低网元的风扇速度); 告警类型为一次下电告警时, 网管系统向网元发送用于指示关闭宽带功能的命令; 告警类型为二次下电告警 时, 网管系统远程关闭网元。 该方法可以节省网元的耗电, 从而延长电源能量 的使用时间。 优选地, 网元为综合媒体接入网关 (Multi-Service Access Gate, 简称为 MSAG )。 根据本发明实施例, 还提供了一种网管系统。 图 2是根据本发明实施例的 网管系统的结构框图, 如图 2所示, 该网管系统 20包括: 获取装置 22 , 设置 为获取电源的状态信息, 其中, 该状态信息为电源的告警信息或电源的能量信 息; 节电装置 24 , 耦合至获取装置 22 , 设置为根据获取的状态信息控制电源 的供电网元进行节电处理。 通过上述网管系统 20 ,釆用根据获取的电源的状态信息控制网元进行节电 处理的方式, 解决了相关技术中交流停电时电源在短时间内可能被耗尽的问 题, 延长了电源的使用时间, 达到了节能降耗的效果。 图 3是 居本发明优选实施例的网管系统的结构框图, 如图 3所示, 网管 系统 20还包括: 发送装置 26 ,设置为向环境动力监控 EPM设备发送用于查询 能量信息的命令, 其中, 能量信息为电源的电压和 /或电流; 接收装置 28 , 耦 合至获取装置 22 ,设置为接收 EPM设备返回的能量信息和 EPM设备上报的告 警信息。 优选地, 节电装置 24包括: 判断模块 242 , 设置为根据获取装置 22获取 的能量信息判断电源当前的电池容量是否低于预设的阈值; 关闭模块 244 , 设 置为在电源当前的电池容量氐于预设的阈值的情况下, 远程关闭网元; 或者, 确定模块 246 , 设置为根据获取装置 22获取的告警信息确定告警类型; 控制模 块 248 , 设置为根据确定单元确定的告警类型控制网元进行相应的节电处理。 下面结合优选实施例和附图对上述实施例的实现过程进行详细说明。 实施例一 本实施例提供了一种应用在 MS AG设备中的节电方法, 釆用 EPM设备来 监控对 MS AG设备供电的智能电源, EPM设备随时上报电源告警, 网管系统 在收到 EPM设备上报的相关告警之后, 一方面通知相关人员及时处理故障, 另一方面向网元 (即, 智能电源的供电网元)发出控制命令, 关闭一些不重要 的功能, 从而达到节电的目的, 起到节能降耗的作用, 在市电断电的情况下可 以尽量提升网元系统的使用时间。 此外, 用户也可以随时在远端网络管理设备 上通过查询命令从 EPM设备中查看智能电源的电压、 电流等模拟量, 从而确 定智能电源的余量, 在智能电源即将放空时, 远程关闭网元, 进而使网元停止 对智能电源的耗电, 避免智能电源放空, 无法再次充电。 图 4是 居本发明实施例一的网管系统的示意图, 如图 4所示, 网管系统 监控电源的方法可以包括以下步骤: 步骤 1 , EPM向智能电源轮询发送查询命令, 智能电源返回相关的模拟量 信息和告警信息 (即, 状态信息)。 步骤 2, 网管通过网元向 EPM发送查询模拟量命令, EPM返回模拟量信 息; 同时, EPM随时上报告警和告警恢复。 需要说明的是, 这里的数据流虽然 需要通过网元传输, 但实际上网元对网管和 EPM之前的通信信息只故透传处 理, 不进行解析。 这种方式的优点在于不存在 EPM和网元之间的依赖性, 可 以增强系统的扩展性。 步骤 3 , 网管在得到 EPM上 ·ί艮的某些特殊告警或者查看到电源电池容量 (例如, 通过智能电源的电压、 电流等模拟量获得) 处于比较低的水平时, 控 制网元故相应的节电处理。 在实施过程中, EPM可以不断循环地向所监控的智能电源发送查询命令, 其中一部分命令得到即时的智能电源的电压、 电流等模拟量信息, EPM将这些 模拟量信息进行暂存, 当网管系统下发查询命令的时候进行回复; 另一部分命 令得到智能电源的告警状态, 当有新告警出现的时候, EPM立即上报给网管, 并暂存当前告警; 在当前暂存的告警消失时, EPM立即上 4艮告警恢复的消息给 网管。 可见,本实施例中的网管系统可以在 MSAG设备交流停电情况下, 主动对 网元进行管理节电处理, 从而尽量提升网元的使用时间。 实施例二 本实施例中的网管系统可以根据 EPM设备上报的告警信息进行节电处理。 例如, 告警信息可以分为以下三种类型: 交流停电告警、 一次下电告警和二次 下电告警。 网管系统可以针对不同的告警类型故相应的节点处理, 具体地, 可 以为: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a network management system and a method for monitoring the power supply. BACKGROUND With the development of communication technologies, the role of communication networks in people's lives is becoming more and more important. The Multi-Service Access Gate (MS AG) device usually uses "AC + battery backup," to supply power. That is, in the case of AC power failure, the MSAG device is powered by a battery. However, due to the huge power consumption of the MSAG equipment, the duration of the battery power supply is only a few hours. If the AC power is not supplied for a long time, the battery may be emptied and cannot be recharged. Currently, there are two types of power monitoring systems used in communication networks: The other is to provide a separate power monitoring unit; the other is to provide a report message to the network management. However, these two methods have a common disadvantage, that is, in the case of AC power failure, the power monitoring system can only obtain power (for example, The status information of the battery does not have any influence on the power consumption of the power supply network element. Therefore, there is still a problem that the power supply may be exhausted in a short time. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main object of the present invention is to provide a network management system monitoring power supply. The solution to at least solve the above related technology in the case of AC power failure when the power supply may be in a short time In order to achieve the above object, in one aspect of the present invention, a method for monitoring a power supply by a network management system is provided. The method for monitoring a power supply by a network management system according to the present invention includes the following steps: Status information, where the status information is the alarm information of the power source or the energy information of the power source; the network management system controls the power supply network element of the power source to perform power saving processing according to the acquired status information. Preferably, before the network management system obtains the status information of the power source, The method further includes: the EPM device sends a command for querying the status information to the power source; the EPM device receives and saves the status information from the power source; and when the status information is the alarm information, the EPM device prompts the user with the alarm information, and sends the alarm information to the network management The system reports the alarm information. Preferably, in the case that the status information is the energy information, the network management system obtains the status information of the power source, where the network management system sends a command for querying the energy information to the EPM device, where the energy information is the voltage and/or current of the power source; The network management system receives energy information returned from the EPM device. Preferably, the network management system controls the power supply network element of the power supply to perform power saving processing according to the acquired status information. The network management system determines, according to the acquired energy information, whether the current battery capacity of the power source is lower than a preset threshold; if the power threshold is lower than a preset threshold , the network management system remotely shuts down the network element. Preferably, in the case that the status information is the alarm information, the network management system controls the power supply network element of the power supply to perform power saving processing according to the acquired status information. The network management system determines the alarm type according to the obtained alarm information. The type control network element performs corresponding power saving processing. Preferably, the network management system controls the network element to perform corresponding power-saving processing according to the determined alarm type. When the alarm type is an AC power-off alarm, the network management system notifies the network element to start the power-saving mode; when the alarm type is a power-off alarm, The network management system sends a command to the network element to indicate that the broadband function is disabled. When the alarm type is a secondary power-off alarm, the network management system remotely shuts down the network element. Preferably, the network element is an MSAG. In order to achieve the above object, according to another aspect of the present invention, a network management system is also provided. The network management system according to the present invention includes: an obtaining device configured to acquire state information of the power source, wherein the state information is alarm information of the power source or energy information of the power source; and the power saving device is configured to control power supply of the power source according to the acquired state information The network element performs power saving processing. Preferably, the network management system further comprises: sending means, configured to send a command for querying energy information to the EPM device, wherein the energy information is a voltage and/or a current of the power source; and the receiving device is configured to receive the energy returned by the EPM device Information and alarm information reported by the EPM device. Preferably, the power saving device comprises: a determining module, configured to determine, according to the energy information acquired by the acquiring device, whether the current battery capacity of the power source is lower than a preset threshold; and closing the module, setting the current battery capacity of the power source to be lower than a preset In the case of the threshold, the network element is remotely shut down; or the determining module is configured to determine the alarm type according to the alarm information acquired by the acquiring device; and the control module is configured to control the network element to perform corresponding power saving processing according to the alarm type determined by the determining unit. According to the present invention, the network management system controls the manner in which the network element performs power saving processing according to the obtained state information of the power source, and solves the problem that the power source may be exhausted in a short time during the AC power failure in the related art, thereby prolonging the use of the power source. Time, the effect of energy saving and consumption reduction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The accompanying drawings, which are set to illustrate,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 1 is a flow chart of a method for monitoring power supply of a network management system according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a structural block diagram of a network management system according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a network management system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; A block diagram of a system; and FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a network management system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. According to an embodiment of the invention, a method for monitoring a power supply by a network management system is provided. 1 is a flowchart of a method for monitoring a power supply by a network management system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the method includes the following steps: Step S102: A network management system obtains status information of a power supply, where the status information is a power supply. The alarm information or the energy information of the power source; Step S104, the network management system controls the power supply network element of the power source to perform power saving processing according to the acquired state information. Through the above steps, the network management system controls the manner in which the network element performs power saving processing according to the obtained state information of the power source, and solves the problem that the power source may be exhausted in a short time during the AC power failure in the related art, thereby prolonging the use of the power source. Time, the effect of energy saving and consumption reduction. Preferably, before step S102, an environment power management (EPM) device may send a command for querying status information to the power source; the EPM device receives and saves status information from the power source; In the case of the alarm information, the EPM device prompts the user with the alarm information and reports the alarm information to the network management system. For example, when receiving the energy information of the power source, the EPM device only saves the local network management system for query; when receiving the power supply alarm letter When the information is saved, the alarm information is reported to the network management system. This method improves the effectiveness of the system. Preferably, in the case that the status information is the energy information, in step S102, the network management system may send a command for querying the energy information to the EPM device, where the energy information is the voltage and/or current of the power source; Receive energy information returned from the EPM device. Through the method, the network management system can know the use of the power supply during the power failure, so that the corresponding processing can be performed in time to improve the performance of the system. Preferably, in step S104, the network management system can determine whether the current battery capacity of the power source is lower than a preset threshold according to the acquired energy information; if the threshold is lower than the preset threshold, the network management system remotely shuts down the network element. This method can avoid battery emptiness and improve battery life. Preferably, in the case that the status information is the alarm information, in step S104, the network management system may determine the alarm type according to the obtained alarm information; the network management system controls the network element to perform corresponding power saving processing according to the determined alarm type. The method is simple and practical, and has high operability. Preferably, the network management system controls the network element to perform the corresponding power saving process according to the determined alarm type. The alarm system may notify the network element to start the power saving mode when the alarm type is an AC power failure alarm (for example, the network management system in the power saving mode) The N-band user port is set to a high-impedance state, and the broadband user port is periodically enabled and disabled or the fan speed of the network element is disabled. When the alarm type is one power-off alarm, the network management system sends the network management system to the network element. Indicates that the broadband function is disabled. When the alarm type is secondary power-off alarm, the NMS remotely shuts down the NE. The method can save power consumption of the network element, thereby prolonging the use time of the power source. Preferably, the network element is a Multi-Service Access Gate (MSAG). According to an embodiment of the invention, a network management system is also provided. 2 is a structural block diagram of a network management system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the network management system 20 includes: an obtaining device 22 configured to obtain status information of a power source, where the status information is alarm information of a power source or The energy information of the power source; the power saving device 24 is coupled to the obtaining device 22, and is configured to control the power supply network element of the power source to perform power saving processing according to the acquired state information. Through the above network management system 20, the method for controlling the network element to perform power saving processing according to the obtained state information of the power source is used, and the problem that the power source may be exhausted in a short time during the AC power failure is solved, and the use of the power source is prolonged. Time, the effect of energy saving and consumption reduction. 3 is a structural block diagram of a network management system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the network management system 20 further includes: a transmitting device 26 configured to send a command for querying energy information to the environmental power monitoring EPM device, where The energy information is the voltage and/or current of the power source. The receiving device 28 is coupled to the obtaining device 22 and configured to receive the energy information returned by the EPM device and the alarm information reported by the EPM device. Preferably, the power saving device 24 includes: a determining module 242, configured to determine, according to the energy information acquired by the obtaining device 22, whether the current battery capacity of the power source is lower than a preset threshold; and the closing module 244 is set to the current battery capacity of the power source. In the case of a preset threshold, the network element is remotely shut down; or the determining module 246 is configured to determine the alarm type according to the alarm information acquired by the obtaining device 22; the control module 248 is configured to control the network element according to the alarm type determined by the determining unit. Carry out the corresponding power saving process. The implementation process of the above embodiment will be described in detail below in conjunction with the preferred embodiments and the accompanying drawings. Embodiment 1 This embodiment provides a power saving method applied in an MS AG device, and uses an EPM device to monitor an intelligent power supply that supplies power to an MS AG device. The EPM device reports a power alarm at any time, and the network management system receives the EPM device. After reporting the related alarms, on the one hand, notify the relevant personnel to deal with the faults in time, and on the other hand, issue control commands to the network element (that is, the power supply network element of the intelligent power supply) to turn off some unimportant functions, thereby achieving the purpose of power saving. To save energy and reduce consumption, in the case of power outages, you can maximize the usage time of the network element system. In addition, the user can also view the analog voltage of the smart power source and the like from the EPM device by querying the command on the remote network management device at any time, thereby determining the margin of the smart power source, and remotely shutting down the network element when the smart power source is about to be emptied. Then, the network element stops the power consumption of the smart power source, and the smart power supply is prevented from being emptied and cannot be recharged. 4 is a schematic diagram of a network management system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the method for monitoring power supply of the network management system may include the following steps: Step 1: The EPM sends a query command to the intelligent power supply, and the intelligent power supply returns related information. Analog information and alarm information (ie, status information). Step 2: The network management system sends an inquiry analog command to the EPM through the network element, and the EPM returns the analog quantity information. At the same time, the EPM reports the alarm and alarm recovery at any time. It should be noted that although the data stream needs to be transmitted through the network element, the communication information of the network element before the network management and the EPM is actually transparently processed and is not parsed. The advantage of this approach is that there is no dependency between the EPM and the network element, which can enhance the scalability of the system. Step 3: When the network management system obtains some special alarms on the EPM or sees that the power battery capacity (for example, obtained by analog voltages such as voltage and current of the smart power source) is at a relatively low level, the control network element is correspondingly Power saving treatment. During the implementation process, the EPM can continuously send query commands to the monitored intelligent power supply in a cyclical manner, some of which obtain instant analog voltage information such as voltage and current of the intelligent power supply, and the EPM temporarily stores the analog information, when the network management system The reply is sent when the query command is issued. The other part of the command gets the alarm status of the smart power supply. When a new alarm occurs, the EPM immediately reports to the network management system and temporarily stores the current alarm. When the current temporary alarm disappears, the EPM immediately The message of the last 4 艮 alarm recovery is sent to the network management. It can be seen that the network management system in this embodiment can actively manage the power saving of the network element in the case of the power failure of the MSAG device, thereby improving the usage time of the network element as much as possible. The network management system in this embodiment can perform power saving processing according to the alarm information reported by the EPM device. For example, the alarm information can be classified into the following three types: AC power failure alarm, one power failure alarm, and secondary power failure alarm. The network management system can process different nodes for different alarm types. Specifically, it can be:
①当 EPM上 4艮交流停电告警时, 网管系统自动 4艮告网元, 启动节电模式, 但此阶段仍然保证所有业务的正常运行。 网元进行的节电操作包括: 将未放号 的窄带用户端口设置为高阻态、 检测到用户忙音并进入 lockout状态时自动降 低馈电电流、 通过对宽带用户端口周期性地使能和禁用操作来降低功耗、 通过 牺牲一定的建链时间来降低功耗、 降低 MS AG设备的配套风扇的速度等。 1 When the AC power failure alarm occurs on the EPM, the network management system automatically reports the network element to start the power-saving mode, but this stage still guarantees the normal operation of all services. The power saving operation performed by the network element includes: setting the unlabeled narrowband user port to a high impedance state, automatically detecting the user busy tone and entering the lockout state, automatically reducing the feed current, and periodically enabling and disabling the broadband user port. Operation to reduce power consumption, reduce power consumption by sacrificing a certain link-building time, and reduce the speed of the matching fan of the MS AG device.
②当 EPM上报一次下电告警时, 说明交流停电之后经过一段时间的电池 直流供电运行, 仍然没有恢复。 网管系统在收到一次下电告警之后, 向网元下 发命令, 关闭宽带功能, 仅保留窄带功能。 这样可以在牺牲宽带功能的情况下 尽可能延长网元提供语音业务的时间。 2 When the EPM reports a power-off alarm, it indicates that the battery is running DC power after a period of AC power failure, and it still has not recovered. After receiving a power-off alarm, the NMS sends a command to the NE to disable the broadband function and retain only the narrowband function. This can extend the time that the network element provides voice services as much as possible while sacrificing the broadband function.
③当 EPM上报二次下电告警时, 说明为 MS AG设备供电的电池剩余容量 已经非常低, 只能支持 4艮短的时间。 网管系统在收到二次下电的告警后, 远程 关闭网元, 避免电池放空。 由于智能电源的通讯协议有很多种, 并不是所有的电源都支持上报以上全 部三种告警, 所以, EPM提供了一种补充的处理方式, 即, 根据查询到的电池 容量主动管理, 具体的管理网元的方式与上面的方法相同。 优选地, 有一些小 型设备的交流供电部分可以不使用智能电源, 但可以通过网元的 EPM模块对 供电的电池直接进行监控, 其他的处理方式相似。 需要说明的是,本发明实施例虽然是基于固网接入网中的 MSAG设备,但 是由于 EPM设备和网元之间不存在依赖性, 所以, 本发明实施例中的网管系 统监控电源的方案并不限于固网接入网, 是可以扩展到其他的通信系统中的。 综上所述, 本实施例中的网管系统可以根据电源监控的结果进行反向的控 制 (即, 对网元进行节电处理), 起到节能降耗的作用, 延长了电源的使用时 间。 显然, 本领域的技术人员应该明白, 上述的本发明的各模块或各步骤可以 用通用的计算装置来实现, 它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上, 或者分布在多 个计算装置所组成的网络上, 可选地, 它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码 来实现, 从而可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行, 或者将它们分 别制作成各个集成电路模块, 或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成 电路模块来实现。 这样, 本发明不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。 以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已, 并不用于限制本发明, 对于本领 域的技术人员来说, 本发明可以有各种更改和变化。 凡在本发明的 ^"神和原则 之内, 所作的任何修改、 等同替换、 改进等, 均应包含在本发明的保护范围之 内。 3 When the EPM reports a secondary power-off alarm, it indicates that the remaining battery capacity of the MS AG device is already very low, and can only support 4 艮 short time. After receiving the alarm of secondary power-off, the NMS remotely shuts down the NE to prevent the battery from being emptied. Since there are many kinds of communication protocols for intelligent power supplies, not all power supplies support reporting all three types of alarms. Therefore, EPM provides a supplementary processing method, that is, active management based on the queried battery capacity, and specific management. The way of the network element is the same as the above method. Preferably, the AC power supply part of some small devices may not use the smart power supply, but the power supply battery may be directly monitored by the EPM module of the network element, and other processing methods are similar. It should be noted that, although the embodiment of the present invention is based on the MSAG device in the fixed network access network, the network management system in the embodiment of the present invention monitors the power supply scheme because there is no dependency between the EPM device and the network element. It is not limited to the fixed network access network and can be extended to other communication systems. In summary, the network management system in this embodiment can perform reverse control according to the result of power monitoring (that is, power saving the network element), thereby saving energy and reducing consumption, and prolonging the use time of the power supply. Obviously, those skilled in the art should understand that the above modules or steps of the present invention can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device, which can be concentrated on a single computing device or distributed over a network composed of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device so that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device, or they may be separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or Multiple modules or steps are made into a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1. 一种网管系统监控电源的方法, 包括以下步骤: A method for monitoring a power supply by a network management system, comprising the following steps:
网管系统获取电源的状态信息, 其中, 所述状态信息为所述电源的 告警信息或所述电源的能量信息;  The network management system obtains status information of the power source, where the status information is alarm information of the power source or energy information of the power source;
所述网管系统根据获取的所述状态信息控制所述电源的供电网元进 行节电处理。  The network management system controls the power supply network element of the power supply to perform power saving processing according to the obtained status information.
2. 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其中, 所述网管系统获取所述电源的所述 状态信息之前, 还包括: The method according to claim 1, wherein before the acquiring, by the network management system, the status information of the power source, the method further includes:
环境动力监控 EPM设备向所述电源发送用于查询所述状态信息的 命令; 所述 EPM设备接收并保存来自所述电源的所述状态信息; 在所述状态信息为所述告警信息的情况下,所述 EPM设备向用户提 示所述告警信息, 并向所述网管系统上报该告警信息。  The environmental power monitoring EPM device sends a command for querying the status information to the power source; the EPM device receives and saves the status information from the power source; and in a case where the status information is the alarm information The EPM device prompts the user with the alarm information, and reports the alarm information to the network management system.
3. 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其中, 在所述状态信息为所述能量信息的 情况下, 所述网管系统获取所述电源的所述状态信息包括: The method according to claim 2, wherein, when the status information is the energy information, the acquiring, by the network management system, the status information of the power source includes:
所述网管系统向所述 EPM设备发送用于查询所述能量信息的命令, 其中, 所述能量信息为所述电源的电压和 /或电流;  The network management system sends a command for querying the energy information to the EPM device, where the energy information is a voltage and/or a current of the power source;
所述网管系统接收来自所述 EPM设备返回的所述能量信息。  The network management system receives the energy information returned from the EPM device.
4. 根据权利要求 3所述的方法, 其中, 所述网管系统根据获取的所述状态 信息控制所述电源的供电网元进行节电处理包括: The method according to claim 3, wherein the network management system controls the power supply network element of the power supply to perform power saving processing according to the obtained status information, including:
所述网管系统才艮据获取的所述能量信息判断所述电源当前的电池容 量是否低于预设的阈值;  And determining, by the network management system, whether the current battery capacity of the power source is lower than a preset threshold according to the obtained energy information;
若低于所述预设的阈值, 则所述网管系统远程关闭所述网元。  If the preset threshold is lower, the network management system remotely shuts down the network element.
5. 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其中, 在所述状态信息为所述告警信息的 情况下, 所述网管系统 居获取的所述状态信息控制所述电源的供电网 元进行节电处理包括: The method according to claim 2, wherein, when the status information is the alarm information, the status information acquired by the network management system controls the power supply network element of the power supply to perform power saving processing. Includes:
所述网管系统才艮据获取的所述告警信息确定告警类型; 所述网管系统根据确定的所述告警类型控制所述网元进行相应的节 电处理。 Determining, by the network management system, the type of the alarm according to the obtained alarm information; The network management system controls the network element to perform corresponding power saving processing according to the determined alarm type.
6. 根据权利要求 5所述的方法, 其中, 所述网管系统根据确定的所述告警 类型控制所述网元进行相应的节电处理包括: The method according to claim 5, wherein the controlling, by the network management system, the network element to perform corresponding power saving processing according to the determined alarm type comprises:
所述告警类型为交流停电告警时, 所述网管系统通知所述网元启动 节电模式;  When the alarm type is an AC power failure alarm, the network management system notifies the network element to start a power saving mode;
所述告警类型为一次下电告警时, 所述网管系统向所述网元发送用 于指示关闭宽带功能的命令;  When the alarm type is a power-off alarm, the network management system sends a command for instructing to turn off the broadband function to the network element;
所述告警类型为二次下电告警时,所述网管系统远程关闭所述网元。  When the alarm type is a secondary power-off alarm, the network management system remotely shuts down the network element.
7. 根据权利要求 1至 6中任一项所述的方法, 其中, 所述网元为综合媒体 接入网关 MSAG。 The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the network element is an integrated media access gateway MSAG.
8. —种网管系统, 包括: 8. A network management system, including:
获取装置, 设置为获取电源的状态信息, 其中, 所述状态信息为所 述电源的告警信息或所述电源的能量信息;  The acquiring device is configured to obtain status information of the power source, where the status information is alarm information of the power source or energy information of the power source;
节电装置, 设置为根据获取的所述状态信息控制所述电源的供电网 元进行节电处理。  The power saving device is configured to control the power supply network element of the power source to perform power saving processing according to the obtained state information.
9. 根据权利要求 8所述的网管系统, 其中, 所述网管系统还包括: The network management system according to claim 8, wherein the network management system further comprises:
发送装置,设置为向环境动力监控 EPM设备发送用于查询所述能量 信息的命令, 其中, 所述能量信息为所述电源的电压和 /或电流;  a transmitting device, configured to send a command for querying the energy information to the environmental power monitoring EPM device, where the energy information is a voltage and/or a current of the power source;
接收装置, 设置为接收所述 EPM 设备返回的所述能量信息和所述 EPM设备上报的所述告警信息。  The receiving device is configured to receive the energy information returned by the EPM device and the alarm information reported by the EPM device.
10. 根据权利要求 8或 9所述的网管系统, 其中, 所述节电装置包括: The network management system according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the power saving device comprises:
判断模块, 设置为根据所述获取装置获取的所述能量信息判断所述 电源当前的电池容量是否低于预设的阈值; 关闭模块, 设置为在所述电 源当前的电池容量低于所述预设的阈值的情况下, 远程关闭所述网元; 或者,  a determining module, configured to determine, according to the energy information acquired by the acquiring device, whether a current battery capacity of the power source is lower than a preset threshold; and closing a module, where a current battery capacity of the power source is lower than the preset If the threshold is set, the network element is remotely closed; or,
确定模块, 设置为根据所述获取装置获取的所述告警信息确定告警 类型; 控制模块, 设置为根据所述确定单元确定的所述告警类型控制所 述网元进行相应的节电处理。  The determining module is configured to determine an alarm type according to the alarm information acquired by the acquiring device, and the control module is configured to control the network element to perform a corresponding power saving process according to the alarm type determined by the determining unit.
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