WO2012167415A1 - 嘧啶并嘧啶酮类化合物及其药用组合物和应用 - Google Patents
嘧啶并嘧啶酮类化合物及其药用组合物和应用 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2012167415A1 WO2012167415A1 PCT/CN2011/002152 CN2011002152W WO2012167415A1 WO 2012167415 A1 WO2012167415 A1 WO 2012167415A1 CN 2011002152 W CN2011002152 W CN 2011002152W WO 2012167415 A1 WO2012167415 A1 WO 2012167415A1
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- Prior art keywords
- substituted
- phenyl
- oxo
- methyl
- dihydropyrimidine
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- ZSJLQEPLLKMAKR-GKHCUFPYSA-N streptozocin Chemical compound O=NN(C)C(=O)N[C@H]1[C@@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O ZSJLQEPLLKMAKR-GKHCUFPYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229950000244 sulfanilic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002613 tamsulosin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940120982 tarceva Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940063683 taxotere Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004964 temozolomide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000235 temsirolimus Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IEUIEMIRUXSXCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl n-(3-aminophenyl)carbamate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)NC1=CC=CC(N)=C1 IEUIEMIRUXSXCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JSAROGSZPVGVLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl n-[3-[7-[2-methoxy-4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)anilino]-3-methyl-2-oxo-4h-pyrimido[4,5-d]pyrimidin-1-yl]phenyl]carbamate Chemical compound COC1=CC(N2CCN(C)CC2)=CC=C1NC(N=C12)=NC=C1CN(C)C(=O)N2C1=CC=CC(NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)=C1 JSAROGSZPVGVLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960001712 testosterone propionate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003718 tetrahydrofuranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003507 tetrahydrothiofenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960004559 theobromine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001113 thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229960001196 thiotepa Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005324 tiludronic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003087 tioguanine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PLHJCIYEEKOWNM-HHHXNRCGSA-N tipifarnib Chemical compound CN1C=NC=C1[C@](N)(C=1C=C2C(C=3C=C(Cl)C=CC=3)=CC(=O)N(C)C2=CC=1)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 PLHJCIYEEKOWNM-HHHXNRCGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950009158 tipifarnib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950005976 tivantinib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003989 tocilizumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940044693 topoisomerase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000303 topotecan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UCFGDBYHRUNTLO-QHCPKHFHSA-N topotecan Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(CN(C)C)=C2C=C(CN3C4=CC5=C(C3=O)COC(=O)[C@]5(O)CC)C4=NC2=C1 UCFGDBYHRUNTLO-QHCPKHFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000820 toxicity test Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- APEJMQOBVMLION-VOTSOKGWSA-N trans-cinnamamide Chemical compound NC(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 APEJMQOBVMLION-VOTSOKGWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003558 transferase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005945 translocation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000035160 transmembrane proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091005703 transmembrane proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229960000575 trastuzumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001727 tretinoin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylamine Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)CCC YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004824 triptorelin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VXKHXGOKWPXYNA-PGBVPBMZSA-N triptorelin Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)NCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1N=CNC=1)NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)CC1)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VXKHXGOKWPXYNA-PGBVPBMZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000434 triptorelin acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000005747 tumor angiogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004565 tumor cell growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005909 tumor killing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001493 tyrosinyl group Chemical group [H]OC1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])(N([H])[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- KIGCDEJCMKDBHU-NIQQUOCOSA-K ukrain Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].C([C@H](O)[C@@H]1C2=CC=C3OCOC3=C2C2)C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3[C@H]1[N+]2(C)CCNP(=S)(NCC[N+]1(C)[C@@H]2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3C[C@H](O)[C@@H]2C2=CC=C3OCOC3=C2C1)NCC[N+]1(C)[C@@H]2C3=CC(OCO4)=C4C=C3C[C@H](O)[C@@H]2C2=CC=C3OCOC3=C2C1 KIGCDEJCMKDBHU-NIQQUOCOSA-K 0.000 description 1
- DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N uracil arabinoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(CO)OC1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940045145 uridine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940070710 valerate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000653 valrubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZOCKGBMQLCSHFP-KQRAQHLDSA-N valrubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@](CC2=C(O)C=3C(=O)C4=CC=CC(OC)=C4C(=O)C=3C(O)=C21)(O)C(=O)COC(=O)CCCC)[C@H]1C[C@H](NC(=O)C(F)(F)F)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 ZOCKGBMQLCSHFP-KQRAQHLDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002730 vapreotide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108700029852 vapreotide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229950000578 vatalanib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YCOYDOIWSSHVCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N vatalanib Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1NC(C1=CC=CC=C11)=NN=C1CC1=CC=NC=C1 YCOYDOIWSSHVCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003048 vinblastine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JXLYSJRDGCGARV-XQKSVPLYSA-N vincaleukoblastine Chemical compound C([C@@H](C[C@]1(C(=O)OC)C=2C(=CC3=C([C@]45[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]6(CC)C=CCN([C@H]56)CC4)(O)C(=O)OC)N3C)C=2)OC)C[C@@](C2)(O)CC)N2CCC2=C1NC1=CC=CC=C21 JXLYSJRDGCGARV-XQKSVPLYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004528 vincristine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N vincristine Natural products C1C(CC)(O)CC(CC2(C(=O)OC)C=3C(=CC4=C(C56C(C(C(OC(C)=O)C7(CC)C=CCN(C67)CC5)(O)C(=O)OC)N4C=O)C=3)OC)CN1CCC1=C2NC2=CC=CC=C12 OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004355 vindesine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UGGWPQSBPIFKDZ-KOTLKJBCSA-N vindesine Chemical compound C([C@@H](C[C@]1(C(=O)OC)C=2C(=CC3=C([C@]45[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](O)[C@]6(CC)C=CCN([C@H]56)CC4)(O)C(N)=O)N3C)C=2)OC)C[C@@](C2)(O)CC)N2CCC2=C1N=C1[C]2C=CC=C1 UGGWPQSBPIFKDZ-KOTLKJBCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NMDYYWFGPIMTKO-HBVLKOHWSA-N vinflunine Chemical compound C([C@@](C1=C(C2=CC=CC=C2N1)C1)(C2=C(OC)C=C3N(C)[C@@H]4[C@@]5(C3=C2)CCN2CC=C[C@]([C@@H]52)([C@H]([C@]4(O)C(=O)OC)OC(C)=O)CC)C(=O)OC)[C@H]2C[C@@H](C(C)(F)F)CN1C2 NMDYYWFGPIMTKO-HBVLKOHWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000922 vinflunine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GBABOYUKABKIAF-GHYRFKGUSA-N vinorelbine Chemical compound C1N(CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC=22)CC(CC)=C[C@H]1C[C@]2(C(=O)OC)C1=CC([C@]23[C@H]([C@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]4(CC)C=CCN([C@H]34)CC2)(O)C(=O)OC)N2C)=C2C=C1OC GBABOYUKABKIAF-GHYRFKGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D487/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
- C07D487/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D487/04—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/505—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
- A61K31/519—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/535—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with at least one nitrogen and one oxygen as the ring hetero atoms, e.g. 1,2-oxazines
- A61K31/5375—1,4-Oxazines, e.g. morpholine
- A61K31/5377—1,4-Oxazines, e.g. morpholine not condensed and containing further heterocyclic rings, e.g. timolol
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/54—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with at least one nitrogen and one sulfur as the ring hetero atoms, e.g. sulthiame
- A61K31/541—Non-condensed thiazines containing further heterocyclic rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/55—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having seven-membered rings, e.g. azelastine, pentylenetetrazole
- A61K31/551—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having seven-membered rings, e.g. azelastine, pentylenetetrazole having two nitrogen atoms, e.g. dilazep
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
- A61P35/02—Antineoplastic agents specific for leukemia
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of chemical medicine, and in particular to a compound having a pyrimidopyrimidinone compound, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or stereoisomer thereof, and a prodrug molecule thereof, a pharmaceutical composition containing the same, and The use of the composition in the preparation of a medicament.
- Background of the invention a compound having a pyrimidopyrimidinone compound, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or stereoisomer thereof, and a prodrug molecule thereof, a pharmaceutical composition containing the same, and The use of the composition in the preparation of a medicament.
- Tumor molecular targeted therapy is a treatment based on the selective killing of tumor cells by chemical or biological means based on key molecules closely related to tumor growth.
- the characteristics of targeted therapy are: high specificity, strong selectivity, and less toxic side effects; when combined, it can enhance the efficacy of traditional chemotherapy and radiotherapy, and reduce postoperative recurrence.
- Imatinib mesylate (STI571) (Novartis, 2001), gefitinib (ZD1839) (AstraZeneca, 2003), erlotinib (OSI774) (Genentech and OSIP, 2004), sorafenib P-toluenesulfonate (Bay 43-9006) (Bayer and Onyx, 2005), sunitinib malate (SU11248) (Pfizer, 2006) and dasatinib (BMS-354825) (Bristol-Myers Squibb, 2006)
- the targeted drugs represent a new era for cancer chemotherapy. Tumor target therapy has developed rapidly in just a few years.
- tumor-targeted therapy is a hot spot and development trend of cancer treatment.
- Protein tyrosine kinases are a class of proteinases that catalyze the phosphorylation of phenolic hydroxyl groups on tyrosine residues of many important proteins, thereby activating functional proteins. About half of the more than 520 protein kinases in the human body are tyrosine kinases (PTKs). They occupy a very important position in the signaling pathways in cells, and regulate a series of physiological processes such as growth, differentiation and death in cells. The dysfunction of protein tyrosine kinases can lead to a range of diseases within an object. The research shows that more than half of the proto-oncogenes and oncogenes are activated with protein tyrosine
- Abnormal expression of a protein tyrosine kinase can lead to a disorder in the regulation of cell proliferation, which in turn leads to tumorigenesis.
- the abnormal expression of tyrosine kinase is also closely related to tumor invasion and metastasis, tumor angiogenesis, and chemotherapy resistance of tumors.
- the development of anti-tumor drugs with tyrosine kinase as a target has become a hot spot in the world, and it is also the focus of research and development of drug development institutions in various countries.
- EGFR Epidermal growth factor receptor
- - tyrosine kinase receptors the regulation of the cell value, survival, adhesion, migration and differentiation.
- EGFR is over-activated or continuously activated in a variety of tumor cells, such as lung cancer, breast cancer, prostate cancer, and the like.
- EGFR is a transmembrane protein with four subtypes of its family: EGFR-1 (later known as EGFR, Erb-Bl or Her-1), HER-2 (Erb-B2, or neu), HER-3 (Erb-B3), and HER-4 (Erb-B4).
- EGFR-1 later known as EGFR, Erb-Bl or Her-1
- HER-2 Erb-B2, or neu
- HER-3 Erb-B3
- HER-4 Erb-B4
- EGFR is expressed in 50% of NSCLC cases, and its expression is associated with poor prognosis. These two factors make EGFR and its family members a major candidate for targeted therapy.
- Two small molecule inhibitors targeting EGFR, gefitinib and erlotinib, have been rapidly approved by the US FDA for the treatment of patients with advanced NSCLC who have lost response to conventional chemotherapy.
- the mechanisms of targeting EGFR inhibitors can be divided into two categories: drug-resistant mutations and bypass activation pathways.
- Resistance Mechanism 1 The T790M mutation is a point mutation in the exon of EGFR 20 and is one of the more recognized mechanisms of resistance. The mechanism by which T790M causes TKI resistance is not fully understood. Initial studies have shown that T790M may alter the crystal structure of the adenosine triphosphate (ATP) binding pocket of the kinase domain, blocking the binding of TKI to the kinase domain.
- ATP adenosine triphosphate
- T790M has a stronger affinity for ATP than L858R alone, while TKI is an ATP competitive kinase inhibitor, resulting in a decrease in the binding rate of TKI to the kinase domain.
- T790M was only found in specimens of NSCLC patients who failed treatment, but was subsequently found in specimens without any treatment, so it is currently believed that this mutation is also present in tumor tissues that have not been treated with TKI, but Only a few cell clones were selected and were selected after treatment due to their resistance to TKI.
- Non-T790M secondary mutations Drug-resistant mutations similar to T790M include D761Y, L747S, and T854A. These mutations are collectively referred to as “non-T790M secondary mutations" with a total incidence of less than 5%.
- Resistance Mechanism 2 MET Amplification is 2007 Another EGFR-TKI acquired resistance mechanism discovered in the year. MET is a transmembrane tyrosine kinase receptor. Of the EGFR mutation-positive NSCLC patients with acquired resistance to TKI, approximately 20% had wild-type MET gene amplification, and most had no MET amplification prior to treatment.
- MET in combination with members of the ErbB family, bypasses EGFR to activate downstream AKT-mediated signaling pathways, promotes tumor cell growth, and inhibits apoptosis.
- inhibition of the MET signaling pathway by RNA interference can restore the sensitivity of drug-resistant to gefitinib.
- Simultaneous inhibition of EGFR and MET can overcome MET amplification-mediated TKI resistance.
- Other receptors are similar to MET.
- Recent in vitro TKI resistance models have shown that the insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (IGF-1R) can also bypass EGFR and activate its downstream signaling pathway, but for technical reasons, it is difficult to detect IGF-1R activation in patient specimens. .
- IGF-1R insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor
- bypass activation pathway These resistance mechanisms that bypass EGFR and activate its downstream signaling pathway are collectively referred to as the "bypass activation pathway.”
- bypass activation pathway For TKI-resistant EGFR mutation-positive patients, about 30% to 40% have neither secondary mutations nor MET amplification, and the resistance mechanisms of these patients are still under investigation.
- Strategy 1 continue to use EGFR-TKI, cross-use of gefitinib and erlotinib. In short, it seems to be beneficial to continue using TKI after TKI progress, but the degree of benefit is very limited.
- Strategy 2 the development of a new pre-clinical study of EGFR-TKL shows that EGFR irreversible inhibitors can inhibit T790M in vitro. Since then, many EGFR irreversible inhibitors have been developed, called “second-generation EGFR-TKI", which has been studied from preclinical studies. ⁇ gradually went to the clinic, and more researches were neratinib, XL647, BIBW 2992 and PF-00299804.
- Neratinib is a pan-ErbB (EGFR. ErbB2 and ErbB3) irreversible TKI. Based on the results of Phase I studies, a clinical study is underway to investigate whether neratinib (240 mg/d) can overcome T790M mutations or MET amplification in patients with NSCLC who progress after gefitinib or erlotinib treatment. TKI resistance. However, some preclinical studies have shown unfavorable results. A cell line lacking EGFR 19 exon PC-9 produced a T790M mutation when exposed to neratinib; in the mouse L858R-T790M tumor model, neratinib alone did not cause tumors. ease.
- XL647 can irreversibly inhibit EGFR, HER2, vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 VEGFR-2) and EphB4, and inhibit tumor growth in the L858R-T790M mutation model.
- a Phase II clinical study of XL647 initially showed XL647 (in NSCLC patients with gefitinib or erlotinib for more than 3 months of disease progression or T790M mutation). After treatment, only 1 patient had partial remission. The patient did not smoke, 19 exons were missing, and there was no T790M mutation in plasma.
- BIBW 2992 is an irreversible TKL of EGFR and ErbB2
- BIBW 2992 caused 19 exon deletions, and L858R, L861Q, and G719S/S768I mutations were relieved.
- a BIBW 2992 third-line treatment for chemotherapy failure, gefitinib or erlotinib after the benefit of advanced NSCLC clinical research is underway.
- a randomized Ilb/III clinical study of BIBW 2992 versus placebo, third-line treatment with gefitinib or erlotinib for failed NSCLC is also underway.
- PF-00299804 is a pan-ErbB TKI inhibitor.
- 1 patient with a positive T790M mutation developed disease remission.
- Phase II clinical trials of PF-00299804 (45 mg/d) in patients with NSCLC who have failed to treat KRAS wild-type, chemotherapy, and erlotinib are ongoing.
- Strategy 3 treatment for other targets. Since the "bypass activation pathway" plays an important role in EGFR-TKI resistance, targeted drugs for these bypasses are emerging 9 MET-TKI may play a role in patients with MET expansion.
- EGFR-TKI in combination with MET-TKI, is effective against cell lines that are positive for EGFR mutations and have MET expansion, but both are ineffective.
- An important issue is that about half of patients with MET expansion have a T790M mutation, so MET-TKI may need to be combined with a T790M inhibitor.
- XL184 is a novel TKI that inhibits MET, VEGFR-2 and RET.
- Other MET inhibitors such as ARQ197, PF-2341066, SGX523, etc., are also being studied in related clinical studies.
- PF-2341066 is a selective c-MET and ALK receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor that demonstrates superior tumor control in phase I clinical studies, especially in patients with ALK-EML4 fusion gene positive.
- the ⁇ / ⁇ phase clinical study on PF-2341066 is underway and it has become a new hotspot in the field of targeted therapy.
- a number of studies, such as IGF-1R inhibitors, heat shock protein 90 inhibitors, etc., are also underway for other possible pathways of alternative activation.
- One of the technical problems that need to be solved is to provide a novel pyrimidopyrimidinone compound.
- Y is selected from: CH or N;
- 1 ⁇ is selected from:
- a b A 2 , A 3 , A4, A 5 are selected from:
- j. d ⁇ C 6 contains a hetero atom thiol group
- k. ⁇ C 7 contains a hetero atom ring fluorenyl group
- the above hetero atom is 0, N or S; (R1 is selected from The compound of formula (I) or (II) has the greatest contribution to the pharmacodynamics.
- the above hetero atom is 0:, ⁇ or S;
- R 3 is selected from:
- W is selected from the group consisting of: a. CH 2 ; b. CH 2 CH 2 ; c. O; d. S; e. NH; f. NR; R is d ⁇ C 5 fluorenyl or aryl;
- cycloalkyl, aryl may be optionally substituted by 0, 1, 2 or 3 substituents selected from R 5 ;
- R 5 is selected from:
- the 7-(substituted amino)-3,4-dihydropyrimidine[4,5-d]pyridine-(1H)-one compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a prodrug molecule thereof which has the structure of formula III:
- R 3 is as described above;
- the Ri is selected from:
- X is hydroxy, amino, methoxy, ethoxy, methoxyethoxy, ethoxyethoxy related oxyalkyl, carbyl , hydrazine, hydrazine-dimethyl, hydrazine-methylpiperazinyl, morphinolinyl, thiophenanthryl, piperidinyl, tetrahydropyrrole, 4-indole, fluorenyl-dimethylpiperidinyl, 1- Methyl-4-(piperazin-4-substituted)piperidinyl, imidazolyl, 6-(4-methylpiperidin-substituted)-3-substituted pyridyl;
- a l5 A 2 , A 3 , A4 5 5 are selected from:
- an ester formed from the above group an amide, a sulfone, a flavonoid, a urea
- the R 2 is selected from:
- the M is a mono- or poly-substituted functional group at the 2, 4, 5, 6 position of the aromatic ring, and is selected from the group consisting of:
- d ⁇ C 6 contains a hetero atom thiol group
- the above hetero atom is 0:, ⁇ or 8.
- the -(substituted amino)-3,4-dihydropyrimidine[4,5-d]pyridine-(1H)-one compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a prodrug molecule thereof which has the structure of formula IV:
- Ri, - R 2 , M are as described above;
- R is selected from:
- W is selected from the group consisting of: CH 2 , CH 2 CH 2 , O, S, NH, NR; R is methyl, ethyl, phenyl;
- the above heteroatoms are 0, N or S.
- Another object of the invention is to provide a pharmaceutical composition for treating a tumor.
- a pharmaceutical composition for treating a tumor consisting of the above 7-(substituted amino)-3,4-dihydropyrimidine [4,5-d]pyridine- ( 1
- Another object of the invention is to provide an application of the above compounds.
- the tumor is non-small cell lung cancer, small cell lung cancer, lung adenocarcinoma, lung squamous cell carcinoma, pancreatic cancer, breast cancer, prostate cancer, liver cancer, skin cancer, epithelial cell carcinoma, gastrointestinal stromal tumor, leukemia, tissue cell Any of lymphoid cancer and nasopharyngeal cancer. ⁇
- the present invention relates to a pyrimidopyrimidinone compound having the structural features of the general formula (I): (II), which can inhibit a variety of tumor cells, in particular, can selectively act on EGFR L858R/T790M and EGFR E745_A750/T790M lung cancer cells.
- the IC50 of such compounds is 10 times higher, on the order of 100 times or even 1000 times.
- Such compounds are a novel class of protein kinase inhibitors that are resistant to existing EGFR-TKI resistance and are selective.
- the present invention relates to 7-(substituted amino)-3,4-dihydropyrimidine[4,5-d]pyridine-(1H)-one compounds and medicaments thereof
- the salt of the study can effectively inhibit the growth of a variety of tumor cells, and inhibit the EGFR, Her family other proteases, can be used to prepare anti-tumor drugs, and can overcome the existing drug gefitinib, erlotidine Resistance induced by Nie et al.
- the compounds and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof of the present application are useful in the preparation of transitional proliferative diseases such as tumors in humans and other mammals.
- Figure 1-11 shows the results of the EGFR-WT kinase EC50 test
- Figure 12-22 shows the results of the EGFR-T790M kinase EC50 test
- Figure 23, 24, 25, 26 are the results of MTT assay of compound on lung cancer cells
- Figure 27, 28 is the effect of compound C-EGF06 on the cell cycle of lung cancer
- Figure 29 is a graph showing the effect of the compound C-EGF06 on apoptosis of lung cancer cells
- Figure 30 is a graph showing the effect of the compound C-EGF06 on the signaling pathway of lung cancer cells. detailed description
- any variable e.g., R, etc.
- the definition of each occurrence thereof is independent of the definition of each occurrence.
- combinations of substituents and variables are allowed as long as the combination stabilizes the compound.
- the line from the substituent to the ring system indicates that the indicated bond can be attached to any substitutable ring atom. If the ring system is a polycyclic ring, it means that the bond is only attached to any suitable carbon atom adjacent to the ring. It will be understood that one of ordinary skill in the art can select the substitutions and substitution patterns of the compounds of the invention to provide chemical stability.
- alkyl and “indenylene” as used herein are meant to include branched and straight chain saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon groups having the specified number of carbon atoms.
- the definition of “dC 5 " in "C r C 5 fluorenyl” includes a group having 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5 carbon atoms arranged in a straight chain or a branched chain.
- d-Cs alkyl specifically includes methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, t-butyl, isobutyl, pentyl.
- cycloalkyl refers to a monocyclic saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group having the specified number of carbon atoms.
- cycloalkyl includes cyclopropyl, methyl-cyclopropyl, 2,2-dimethyl-cyclobutyl, 2-ethyl-cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl and the like.
- heteroaryl denotes a stable monocyclic ring of up to 6 atoms in the ring or up to 6 atomic bicyclic carbon rings in each ring, wherein at least one ring is a fragrant ring and contains from 1 to 4 Heteroatoms of 0, N and S.
- Heteroaryl groups in the definition of this formula include, but are not limited to: imidazolyl, triazolyl, pyrazolyl, furyl, thienyl, oxazolyl, isoxazolyl, pyrazinyl, pyridazinyl, pyridyl , pyrimidinyl, pyrrolyl.
- Heteroaryl is also understood to include any N-oxide derivative of a nitrogen-containing heteroaryl group for the definition of the following heteroaryl.
- the heteroaryl substituent is bicyclic and contains a ring which is non-aromatic or contains no heteroatoms, it is understood that each is attached via an aromatic ring or via a heteroatom-containing ring.
- heterocycle or “heterocyclyl” as used herein, refers to a 5- to 6-membered aromatic or non-aromatic heterocyclic ring containing from 1 to 4 heteroatoms selected from 0, N and S, and includes a bicyclic group. group.
- Heterocyclyl thus includes the heteroaryl groups mentioned above, as well as the dihydrogenated and tetrahydrogenated analogs thereof. Further examples of “heterocyclyl” include, but are not limited to, imidazolyl, fluorenyl, isothiazolyl, isoxazolyl, oxadiazolyl, oxazolyl, oxetanyl, Pyranyl, pyrazinyl, P-pyrazolyl, pyridazinyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrrolyl, quinoxalinyl, tetrazolyl, thiadiazolyl, thiazolyl, thiophene, triazolyl, 1 , 4 dioxin, pyrrolidinyl, dihydroimidazolyl, dihydroisoxazolyl, dihydroisothiazolyl, dioxadiazolyl, dihydrooxazolyl,
- the heterocyclic ring is selected from the group consisting of imidazolyl, pyridyl, 1-pyrrolidone, 2-piperidone, 2-pyrimidinone, 2-pyrrolidone, thienyl, oxazolyl, triazolyl, iso Oxazolyl.
- halo or halogen as used herein is meant to include fluoro, chloro, fluoro, bromo and iodo.
- alkyl, cyclodecyl, aryl, heteroaryl and heterocyclyl substituents may be unsubstituted or substituted.
- the (d - C 6 ) fluorenyl group may be substituted by one, two or three selected from OH, halogen, decyloxy, dialkylamino or heterocyclic groups such as morpholinyl, piperidinyl and the like. Substituted.
- Het is defined such that it can form a 4-7 membered monocyclic ring with a nitrogen to which they are attached or a 4 to 7 membered bicyclic heterocyclic ring per ring, and optionally one or two selected in addition to nitrogen. since additional heteroatoms N, 0 and S, said heterocycle optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from R 2 substituents.
- Example heterocycle may be so formed include, but are not limited to, heterocyclic, bear in mind the heterocyclic ring is optionally substituted with one or more (and preferably one, two or three) substituents selected from R 2: Bu ⁇ > i- > Bu Bu Bu
- the invention includes the free forms of the compounds of Formulas I-IV, as well as the pharmaceutically acceptable salts and stereoisomers thereof.
- Some specific exemplary compounds herein are protonated salts of amine compounds.
- the term "free form” refers to an amine compound in a non-salt form.
- the pharmaceutically acceptable salts included include not only exemplary salts of the particular compounds described herein, but also all typical pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the free forms of the compounds of Formulas I-IV. Can be used using techniques known in the art The free form of the specific salt of the compound of the avian.
- the free form can be regenerated by treating the salt with a suitable dilute aqueous base such as a dilute aqueous solution of NaOH, a solution of potassium carbonate, a dilute aqueous solution of ammonia, and a dilute aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate.
- a suitable dilute aqueous base such as a dilute aqueous solution of NaOH, a solution of potassium carbonate, a dilute aqueous solution of ammonia, and a dilute aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate.
- the free form differs somewhat from its respective salt form in solubility in certain physical properties, such as in polar solvents, but for purposes of the invention such acid and base salts are otherwise pharmaceutically equivalent to their respective free forms.
- the pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the present invention can be synthesized from the compounds of the present invention containing a basic moiety or an acidic moiety by conventional chemical methods.
- the salt of the basic compound is prepared by ion exchange chromatography or by reaction of the free base with a stoichiometric or excess amount of the desired salt or mixture of the inorganic or organic acid in a suitable solvent or combination of solvents.
- a salt of an acidic compound is formed by reaction with a suitable inorganic or organic base.
- pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the compounds of the invention include the conventional non-toxic salts of the compounds of the invention which are formed by the reaction of a basic compound of the invention with an inorganic or organic acid.
- conventional non-toxic salts include salts derived from inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, hydrobromide, sulfuric acid, sulfamic acid, phosphoric acid, nitric acid, and the like, and also include organic acids such as acetic acid, propionic acid, succinic acid, glycolic acid, and hard.
- Fatty acid lactic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, ascorbic acid, chloric acid, maleic acid, hydroxymaleic acid, phenylacetic acid, glutamic acid, benzoic acid, salicylic acid, p-aminobenzenesulfonic acid, 2-acetyl A salt prepared from oxy-benzoic acid, fumaric acid, toluenesulfonic acid, methanesulfonic acid, acetyl disulfonic acid, oxalic acid, isethionic acid, trifluoroacetic acid or the like.
- a suitable "pharmaceutically acceptable salt” refers to a salt prepared by pharmaceutically acceptable non-toxic bases including inorganic bases and organic bases.
- Salts derived from inorganic bases include aluminum salts, ammonium salts. Salt, calcium salt, copper salt, iron salt, ferrous salt, lithium salt, magnesium salt, manganese salt, manganese salt, potassium salt, sodium salt, zinc salt and the like. Particularly preferred are ammonium salts, calcium salts, magnesium salts, potassium salts and sodium salts.
- a salt derived from a pharmaceutically acceptable organic non-toxic base comprising a salt of a primary amine, a secondary amine and a tertiary amine, the substituted amine comprising a naturally occurring substituted amine, a cyclic amine, and an alkaline ion-replacement resin
- arginine betaine, caffeine, choline, guanidine, ⁇ '-dibenzylethylenediamine, diethylamine, 2-diethylaminoethanol, 2-dimethylaminoethanol, aminoethanol, ethanolamine , ethylenediamine, ethylmorpholine, hydrazine-ethylpiperidine, glucosamine, glucosamine, histidine; hydroxycobalamin, isopropylamine, lysine, methylglucamine, morpholine, piperazine Oxazine, piperidine, guanidine, polyamine resin, pacaine, guanidine
- the acidic moiety deprotonated in the compound under physiological conditions can be anionic
- the charged electrons can then be internally protonated with a protonated or alkylated basic moiety.
- the tetravalent nitrogen atom balance is counteracted, so it should be noted that the compounds of the invention are potential internal salts or zwitterions.
- the compounds of the invention may be prepared by the reactions shown in the schemes below. Accordingly, the following illustrative schemes are for illustrative purposes and are not limited to the listed compounds or any particular substituents.
- the number of substituents shown in the scheme does not necessarily have to correspond to the number used in the claims, and for the sake of clarity, it is shown that the mono-substituent is attached to a compound which allows multiple substituents under the definition of the above formula ⁇ .
- the application provides a method for treating a proliferative disease or condition, such as a tumor in a human or other mammal, using a compound having Formulas I-IV, and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- the compounds designed herein and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof can be used to treat or control non-small cell lung cancer, small cell lung cancer, lung adenocarcinoma, lung squamous cell carcinoma, pancreatic cancer, breast cancer, prostate Transitional proliferative diseases such as cancer, liver cancer, skin cancer, epithelial cell carcinoma, gastrointestinal stromal tumor, leukemia, histiocytic lymphoma, and nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
- Drug metabolites and prodrugs can be used to treat or control non-small cell lung cancer, small cell lung cancer, lung adenocarcinoma, lung squamous cell carcinoma, pancreatic cancer, breast cancer, prostate Transitional proliferative diseases such as cancer, liver cancer, skin cancer, epithelial cell carcinoma, gastrointestinal stromal tumor, leukemia, histiocytic lymphoma, and nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
- Metabolites of the compounds and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, and prodrugs which can be converted in vivo to the structures of the compounds and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, are also included in the claims of the present application. in. Combined medication
- the compounds of formula I-IV can be combined with other agents which are known to treat or ameliorate similar conditions. When combined, the original I? The mode of administration & dosage of the substance remains unchanged while the compound of formula I-IV is administered simultaneously or subsequently.
- the compound of the formula I - IV is administered simultaneously with one or more other drugs, it is preferred to use a pharmaceutical composition which simultaneously contains one or several known drugs and a compound of the formula I.
- Combination of drugs also involves the administration of a compound of formula I-IV with one or more other known drugs over an overlapping period of time. When a compound of the formula I - IV is administered in combination with one or more other drugs, the dose of the compound of the formula I - IV or the known drug may be lower than when they are administered alone.
- Drugs or active ingredients which may be combined with a compound of formula I-IV include, but are not limited to: Estrogen receptor modulators, androgen receptor modulators, retinoid receptor modulators, cytotoxin/cytostatics, antiproliferative agents, protein transferase inhibitors, HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors, HIV protein kinase inhibition Agents, reverse transcriptase inhibitors, angiogenesis inhibitors, cell proliferation and survival signal inhibitors, drugs that interfere with cell cycle checkpoints and inducers of apoptosis, cytotoxic drugs, tyrosine protein inhibitors, EGFR inhibitors, VEGFR inhibitor, serine/threonine protein inhibitor, Bcr-Abl inhibitor, c-Kit inhibitor, Met inhibitor, Raf inhibitor, MEK inhibitor, MMP inhibitor, topoisomerase inhibitor, histamine Acid deacetylase inhibitors, proteasome inhibitors, CDK inhibitors, Bcl-2 family protein inhibitors, MDM2 family protein inhibitors, IAP
- the pharmaceutical or active ingredient that can be administered in combination with a compound of Formulas I-IV includes, but is not limited to, leucine, alendronate, interferon, atrexine, allopurinol, Sodium decyl citrate, palonosetron hydrochloride hexamethyl melamine, aminoglutamine, amifostine, amrubicin, amsacrine, anastrozole, dolasetron, aranesp, arglabin, arsenic trioxide , anoxin, 5-azacytidine, azathioprine, BCG or tici BCG, betahedral, betamethasone acetate, betamethasone sodium phosphate, bexarotene, bleomycin sulfate, bromide , bortezomib, busulfan, calcitonin, alemtuzumab injection, capecitabine, carboplatin, constance, cefesone, sir interle
- Step 8 l-(3-Aminophenyl)-3-methyl-7-(methylamino)-3,4-dihydropyrimidine[4,5-d]pyrimidin-2(1H)-one (9 ( l-(3-aminophenyl)-3-methyl-7-(methylamino)-3,4-dihydropyrimido[4,5-d]pyrimidin-2(lH)-
- the rounding method is as in Example 4. - .
- kinase activity assay Using the Z'-LYTETM technique (fluorescence detection, enzyme-coupled format, based on the sensitivity of phosphorylated and non-phosphorylated peptides to proteolytic cleavage), using fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) principle The Z' LYTETM FRET peptide substrate was used to detect the kinase activity of the compound by a secondary reaction.
- FRET fluorescence resonance energy transfer
- EGFR-T790M kinase (invitrogen, PV4803) was diluted stepwise, added FRET peptide, ATP, and then added different concentrations of compounds, after 1 h reaction, add to the position Point-specific protease, recognizes and cleaves the non-phosphorylated FRET peptide, reacts for 1 h, and uses 400 nm excitation wavelength to detect absorption at 445 nm and 520 nm.
- C-EGF18 >10000nM >10000 nM >1000 1000 nM ⁇ 10000nM
- C-EGF25 ⁇ 10nM ⁇ 10nM ⁇ 10nM ⁇ 10nM ⁇ 10nM
- C-EGF33 100 n ⁇ 1000 1000 nM ⁇ 100 nM ⁇ 1000 1000 nM ⁇
- a higher concentration can achieve the inhibitory effect, which also directly reflects the importance of the functional group of such a compound to introduce an acryloyl group like an unsaturated binding site, and can significantly inhibit the kinase activity at a lower concentration, resulting in a smaller IC50 value.
- the R1 substituent plays a key role, especially when the aryl activity is optimal. .
- R1 is an aryl group
- the activity of the R2 group whether it is a smaller fluorenyl branch group or a larger rigid aryl group, can be maintained, and the substituent of the group of R2 has a wide range of application.
- MTT assay for the effects of compounds on cell proliferation 1500 per well, NCI-H820 (lung cancer cells, EGFR wild type), A431 (human epidermal carcinoma, high expression of EGFR), HCC827 lung cancer cells, EGFR E746 - A750 deletion), H1975 (Lung cancer cells, EGFR L858R & T790M) were plated in 96-well plates. After 24 h, they were treated with different concentrations of compounds in DMSO (final concentration of DMSO 1%, 3-5 parallel controls). After 72 h, MTT (thiazolyl blue, 5 mg/ml) was added. , 10ul / well), incubate for 37h at 37 degrees.
- Annexin V detects the effect of compounds on apoptosis: 8xl0 5 / well, NCI-H820, A431, HCC827, EGFR E746 - A750 deletion), H1975 six-well plate. After 24 h, different concentrations of compound and control were used (1%.
- DMSO fetal sulfate
- PI test compound effect on cell cycle 8xl0 5 / well, NCI-H820, A431, HCC827, EGFR E746 - A750 deletion), H1975 six-well plate.
- treatment with different concentrations of compound and control 1%. DMS0
- the cells were digested with trypsin and the cells were collected and centrifuged at 500 g for 10 min. Resuspend in PBS and centrifuge at 500g for 10 minutes, repeat 2 times, first add 300ul of pre-cooled PBS, mix well, then add 00 degrees of pre-cooled anhydrous ethanol 700ul, mix, -20 degrees fixed for more than 24h. Centrifuge at 5000 rpm for 2 min.
- Compound 3 ⁇ 4I C-EGF06 can significantly cause cell cycle arrest and cause apoptosis. See Figures 27, 28, 29.
- Electrophoretic separation Apply 15 ⁇ 1 ⁇ 20 ⁇ 1 to SDS-PAGE gel (10 cm ⁇ 10 cm) for electrophoresis.
- Electrophoretic separation (refer to SDS-PAGE electrophoresis method)
- Compound C-EGF06 significantly arrests EGFR phosphorylation and, in turn, blocks downstream pathway phosphorylation. See Figure 30.
- the above is a detailed description of a possible embodiment of the present invention, but the embodiment is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and equivalents or modifications of the invention are intended to be included in the invention. In the scope of patents.
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Abstract
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CA2838885A CA2838885A1 (en) | 2011-06-10 | 2011-12-21 | Pyrimido[4,5-d]pyrimidinyl compounds, pharmaceutical compositions and use thereof |
US14/125,304 US20140296216A1 (en) | 2011-06-10 | 2011-12-21 | Pyrimido[4,5-d]pyrimidinyl compounds, pharmaceutical compositions and uses thereof |
EP11867338.3A EP2746283A4 (en) | 2011-06-10 | 2011-12-21 | PYRIMIDOPYRIMIDONE DERIVATIVES, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS AND USES |
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EP2746283A4 (en) | 2014-11-05 |
US20140296216A1 (en) | 2014-10-02 |
CN102816162A (zh) | 2012-12-12 |
CA2838885A1 (en) | 2012-12-13 |
CN102816162B (zh) | 2016-04-27 |
EP2746283A1 (en) | 2014-06-25 |
AU2011370586A1 (en) | 2014-01-16 |
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