WO2012008693A2 - 무선 전력 통신용 코어 어셈블리와 그를 구비하는 무선 전력 통신용 전력 공급 장치, 그리고 무선 전력 통신용 코어 어셈블리 제조 방법 - Google Patents
무선 전력 통신용 코어 어셈블리와 그를 구비하는 무선 전력 통신용 전력 공급 장치, 그리고 무선 전력 통신용 코어 어셈블리 제조 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2012008693A2 WO2012008693A2 PCT/KR2011/004561 KR2011004561W WO2012008693A2 WO 2012008693 A2 WO2012008693 A2 WO 2012008693A2 KR 2011004561 W KR2011004561 W KR 2011004561W WO 2012008693 A2 WO2012008693 A2 WO 2012008693A2
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- Prior art keywords
- coil
- core
- wireless power
- coils
- power communication
- Prior art date
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 13
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- WJZHMLNIAZSFDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese zinc Chemical compound [Mn].[Zn] WJZHMLNIAZSFDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
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- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/28—Coils; Windings; Conductive connections
- H01F27/2871—Pancake coils
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F17/00—Fixed inductances of the signal type
- H01F17/0006—Printed inductances
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/34—Special means for preventing or reducing unwanted electric or magnetic effects, e.g. no-load losses, reactive currents, harmonics, oscillations, leakage fields
- H01F27/36—Electric or magnetic shields or screens
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/34—Special means for preventing or reducing unwanted electric or magnetic effects, e.g. no-load losses, reactive currents, harmonics, oscillations, leakage fields
- H01F27/36—Electric or magnetic shields or screens
- H01F27/366—Electric or magnetic shields or screens made of ferromagnetic material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F38/00—Adaptations of transformers or inductances for specific applications or functions
- H01F38/14—Inductive couplings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F41/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties
- H01F41/02—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets
- H01F41/0206—Manufacturing of magnetic cores by mechanical means
- H01F41/0246—Manufacturing of magnetic circuits by moulding or by pressing powder
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
- H02J50/005—Mechanical details of housing or structure aiming to accommodate the power transfer means, e.g. mechanical integration of coils, antennas or transducers into emitting or receiving devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
- H02J50/10—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
- H02J50/10—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling
- H02J50/12—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling of the resonant type
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
- H02J50/40—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using two or more transmitting or receiving devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
- H02J50/40—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using two or more transmitting or receiving devices
- H02J50/402—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using two or more transmitting or receiving devices the two or more transmitting or the two or more receiving devices being integrated in the same unit, e.g. power mats with several coils or antennas with several sub-antennas
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
- H02J50/70—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power involving the reduction of electric, magnetic or electromagnetic leakage fields
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0029—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits
- H02J7/00304—Overcurrent protection
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0029—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits
- H02J7/00308—Overvoltage protection
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0047—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with monitoring or indicating devices or circuits
- H02J7/0048—Detection of remaining charge capacity or state of charge [SOC]
- H02J7/0049—Detection of fully charged condition
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B5/00—Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems
- H04B5/20—Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems characterised by the transmission technique; characterised by the transmission medium
- H04B5/24—Inductive coupling
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B5/00—Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems
- H04B5/20—Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems characterised by the transmission technique; characterised by the transmission medium
- H04B5/24—Inductive coupling
- H04B5/26—Inductive coupling using coils
- H04B5/263—Multiple coils at either side
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B5/00—Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems
- H04B5/70—Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems specially adapted for specific purposes
- H04B5/79—Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems specially adapted for specific purposes for data transfer in combination with power transfer
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
- H02J50/80—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power involving the exchange of data, concerning supply or distribution of electric power, between transmitting devices and receiving devices
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a core assembly for wireless power communication used in a wireless power communication system, a power supply apparatus for wireless power communication having the same, and a method for manufacturing a core assembly for wireless power communication.
- portable electronic devices such as mobile communication terminals, PDAs (Personal Digital Assistants), and the like are equipped with rechargeable secondary batteries as batteries.
- PDAs Personal Digital Assistants
- a separate charging device for providing electrical energy to the battery of the portable electronic device using a domestic commercial power source is required.
- a separate contact terminal is configured on the outside of the charging device and the battery, thereby electrically connecting the charging device and the battery by connecting the two contact terminals to each other.
- the contact terminal protrudes to the outside in this way, the aesthetic appearance is not good, and the contact terminal is contaminated with external foreign matters so that the contact state is easily poor.
- the charging energy may be easily lost.
- a non-contact (wireless) charging system is proposed in which the battery is charged in such a manner that the contact terminals of the charging device and the battery do not contact each other.
- An object of the present invention is to arrange a coil so as to effectively reduce a dark area that may impede wireless power transmission with a power receiver, and to stably maintain the arrangement of the coil. It provides a core assembly, a power supply for wireless power communication having the same, and a method for manufacturing a core assembly for wireless power communication.
- the core assembly for wireless power communication is a plate-shaped core, which is provided with a recess on a main surface and formed of a magnetic body, and is accommodated in the recess, each part And a plurality of wound coils, each of which is disposed to overlap each other, and a circuit board connected to both ends of each of the coils to control the application of power to the coils.
- the recess may include a first recess formed to a first depth, and a second recess formed to communicate with the first recess and having a second depth smaller than the first depth.
- the concave portion is formed to have a closed curved outline, and the first concave portion and the second concave portion are recessed in such a manner that portions of two small closed curves inscribed with the closed curve of the concave portion are overlapped with each other. Can be formed.
- a portion where the portions of the small closed curves overlap each other may be recessed to the first depth.
- the closed curve may be elliptical.
- the recesses may include bottoms and sidewalls, and the recesses may be recessed in sizes such that outer peripheries formed by the plurality of overlapping coils are in contact with the sidewalls.
- each of the coils may be wound in an elliptical shape.
- the plurality of coils may be wound to have the same size with each other.
- the coil may include at least one support protruding from the core, and the support may be formed to be inserted into a hollow portion of the coil.
- At least one section of the cross section of the support may be formed in a curved shape so as to contact a portion of the inner circumferential surface of the hollow part of the coil.
- the core has a plurality of first through holes formed to penetrate both ends of each of the coils
- the circuit board includes a plurality of second through holes formed corresponding to the first through holes. It can be provided.
- the plurality of first through holes may include at least one pair of through holes symmetric with respect to the center of the core.
- connection parts may be included on the opposite side of the surface of the circuit board facing the core so that both ends of each of the coils are connected to correspond to the number of both ends.
- the groove may further include a groove formed on a bottom surface of the concave portion along a winding direction of the coil to accommodate a portion in contact with the bottom surface of the coil.
- the power supply apparatus for wireless power communication includes a core assembly for wireless power communication, in which a charging power supply circuit is described above, and a housing formed to surround the core assembly.
- a method of manufacturing a core assembly for wireless power communication including adding a binder to a magnetic powder to form a mixture, and inserting the mixture into a mold and pressing the core to form a recess on one surface thereof. Forming the furnace, sintering the molded core, arranging portions of the plurality of coils wound on the concave portions of the sintered core to overlap each other, and forming both ends of each of the coils on a circuit board. Connecting may be included.
- the powder may include manganese-zinc.
- the step of sintering the molded core may include maintaining a sintering temperature at 60 °C to 80 °C.
- the power supply apparatus for wireless power communication including the same, and the method for manufacturing the core assembly for wireless power communication according to the present invention, which are configured as described above, dark that may be an obstacle to wireless power transmission with the power receiver. It is possible to arrange the coil so as to effectively reduce the dark area and to stably maintain the arrangement of the coil.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a wireless power communication system according to the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is an internal functional block diagram of the wireless power communication system of FIG.
- FIG. 3 is an assembled perspective view of the core assembly for wireless power communication, according to an embodiment of the present invention, viewed from the front,
- FIG. 4 is an assembled perspective view of the assembly of FIG. 3 viewed from the back;
- FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the assembly of FIG. 3;
- FIG. 6 is a perspective view illustrating a core 120 ′ according to a modification of the core 120 of FIG. 3.
- FIG. 7 is a partial conceptual view illustrating a state in which the coil 111 is seated on the core 120 ′ of FIG. 6.
- FIG. 8 is a flowchart illustrating a method of manufacturing a core assembly for wireless power communication according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- a core assembly for wireless power communication a power supply apparatus for wireless power communication including the same, and a method for manufacturing a core assembly for wireless power communication according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
- the same or similar reference numerals are assigned to the same or similar configurations in different embodiments, and the description thereof is replaced with the first description.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a wireless power communication system in accordance with the present invention.
- the wireless power communication system includes a power supply device 100 and a power receiving device 200 that is powered from the power supply device 100 contactlessly to charge a battery. .
- the power supply device 100 receives electric energy from an external power source and generates charging power to be supplied to the power receiver 200.
- the power supply device 100 may be formed in a pad shape so that the power receiving device 200 can be easily seated.
- a commercial AC power source 60 Hz, 220 V / 100 V
- a DC power source may be employed as an external power source supplied to the power supply device 100.
- the power receiver 200 includes a battery pack in which a battery is built or a portable electronic device in which a battery is built.
- the power receiver 200 may be a part of a portable electronic device connected to the battery, or may be a member connected to the battery separately from the portable electronic device. Examples of portable electronic devices include cellular phones, PDAs, and MP3 players.
- the battery may include a lithium ion battery, a lithium polymer battery, or the like as a rechargeable battery cell.
- the power supply device 100 and the power receiver 200 may include a primary coil 110 and a secondary coil 210 corresponding to each other.
- the primary and secondary coils 110 and 210 are magnetically coupled to each other by inductive coupling.
- the magnetic field generated by the primary coil 110 induces an induced current in the secondary coil 210.
- the power supply device 100 includes a charging power supply circuit 150 (see FIG. 2) for driving the primary coil 110 to generate a magnetic field.
- the power receiver 200 includes a charging circuit 250 (see FIG. 2) for charging a battery by using induced electromotive force induced by the secondary coil 210.
- FIG. 2 is an internal functional block diagram of the wireless power communication system of FIG.
- the charging power supply circuit 150 embedded in the power supply device 100, the primary coil 110, the rectifier 152, the drive circuit 153, the controller 155, the wireless receiving module 156 may include.
- the rectifier 152 rectifies the AC voltage from the commercial AC power supply 151 to DC, and then transfers the rectified voltage to the driving circuit 153.
- the driving circuit 153 generates a high frequency AC voltage pulse of a commercial frequency or more using the DC voltage rectified by the rectifier 152, and applies the same to the primary coil 110 to generate a magnetic field.
- the driving circuit 153 may include a power driver 154a and a pulse width modulation (PWM) signal generator 154b.
- the power driver 154a applies a high frequency oscillation circuit for converting a DC voltage of a predetermined level to oscillate a high frequency AC voltage of a commercial frequency or higher, and applying a pulse width modulated high frequency AC voltage pulse to the primary coil 110. It may include a drive circuit for driving the difference coil 110.
- the PWM signal generator 154b performs pulse width modulation (PWM) on the high frequency AC voltage. As a result, the output signal discharged through the output terminal of the power driver 153 becomes a high frequency AC voltage pulse. This high frequency AC voltage pulse becomes a pulse train, and the pulse width of the pulse train can be adjusted by the controller 155.
- SMPS switching mode power supply
- the controller 155 adjusts the pulse width of the pulse-width modulated high frequency AC voltage pulse based on the charging state information of the battery fed back via the wireless transmission and reception modules 156 and 256. For example, when the response signal fed back from the charging circuit 250 is the charging start signal, the controller 155 switches the driving mode of the primary coil 110 from the standby mode to the charging mode. In addition, as a result of analyzing the charging state information fed back from the charging circuit 250, if it is determined that the battery is fully charged, the driving mode of the primary coil 110 is switched from the charging mode to the buffer mode. When there is no response signal fed back from the charging circuit 250, the controller 155 maintains the driving mode of the primary coil 110 in the standby mode.
- the wireless reception module 156 demodulates the feedback response signal as the coil 110 receives a feedback response signal transmitted from the wireless transmission module 256 of the charging circuit 250 to charge state information of the battery 262.
- Receiving unit 156 such as a demodulator to restore the.
- the wireless reception module 156 may include an antenna for receiving a feedback response signal transmitted from the wireless transmission module 256 of the charging circuit 250 separately from the coil 110.
- the charging power supply circuit 150 may further include an overvoltage filter circuit for protecting the circuit from overvoltage or a constant voltage circuit for maintaining the DC voltage rectified by the rectifier at a predetermined level.
- the overvoltage filter circuit may be disposed between the commercial AC power supply 151 and the rectifier 152, and the constant voltage circuit may be disposed between the rectifier 152 and the driving circuit 153.
- the charging circuit 250 that receives power from the charging power supply circuit 150 and charges the battery 262 will be described.
- the charging circuit 250 is built in the power receiver 200.
- the charging circuit 250 may include a secondary coil 210, a rectifier 251, a constant voltage / constant current circuit 252, a polling detector 253, a controller 255, and a wireless transmission module 256.
- the secondary coil 210 is magnetically coupled to the primary coil 110 to generate induced electromotive force.
- the power signal applied to the primary coil 110 is a pulse width modulation signal
- the organic electromotive force induced in the secondary coil 210 is also an AC voltage pulse train.
- the AC voltage pulse induced in the secondary coil 210 according to the driving mode of the primary coil 110 may also follow any one of a standby mode, a charging mode, and a buffer mode.
- the rectifier 251 is connected to the output terminal of the secondary coil 210 to flatten the AC voltage pulse induced by the secondary coil 210 to a constant level of direct current.
- the constant voltage / constant current circuit 252 generates a constant voltage and a constant current to charge the battery 262 using a DC voltage of a predetermined level. Specifically, while maintaining the constant current mode at the time of initial charging of the battery 262, when the charging voltage of the battery 262 is saturated, it switches to the constant voltage mode.
- the polling detector 253 is a device for detecting a falling time, that is, a falling time of the AC voltage pulse induced by the secondary coil 210.
- the polling detection signal is input to the controller 255.
- the controller 255 is a kind of microprocessor and receives a monitoring signal such as a polling detection signal, a charging current, a charging voltage, and the like, and controls the constant voltage / constant current circuit 252 and the wireless transmission module 256 based on the monitoring signal. For example, the controller 255 may grasp the falling point of the pulse based on the polling detection signal input from the polling detector 253, and may determine the transmission point of the feedback response signal to be transmitted to the charging power supply circuit 150. Synchronize at the time of descent. The controller 255 monitors the charging current and the charging voltage of the battery 262 and temporarily stores this monitoring value in an internal memory (not shown). The memory, not shown, may store battery 262 specification information (product code, rating, etc.) as well as battery 262 state of charge information such as monitored charge current and charge voltage.
- a monitoring signal such as a polling detection signal, a charging current, a charging voltage, and the like
- the controller 255 appropriately selects and switches the constant voltage mode and the constant current mode according to the state of charge of the battery 262.
- the controller 255 monitors whether an excessive voltage is applied across the constant voltage / constant current circuit 252, and generates an adjustment request signal for charging power when the excessive voltage is applied.
- the adjustment request signal is fed back to the charging power supply circuit 150 on the power supply device 100 via the wireless transmission module 256.
- the monitoring operation for the voltage across the constant voltage / constant current circuit 252 is performed by measuring the front end voltage and the back end voltage of the constant voltage / constant current circuit 252 and checking whether the difference exceeds the reference value.
- the wireless transmission module 256 transmits a feedback response signal (charging start signal, charging state signal, adjustment request signal) to be transmitted to the charging power supply circuit 150 by the coil 210, and a baseband signal such as charging state information. And a transmitter 256 to modulate the to generate a feedback response signal.
- the wireless reception module 256 may include an antenna for transmitting a feedback response signal to be transmitted to the charging power supply circuit 150 separately from the coil 210.
- a protective circuit (PCM) 261 is disposed between the constant voltage / constant current circuit 252 and the battery 262 to prevent the application of overvoltage or overcurrent to the battery 262.
- the protection circuit 261 and the battery 262 may constitute one battery unit 260.
- FIG. 3 is an assembled perspective view of the core assembly for wireless power communication, according to an embodiment of the present invention, viewed from the front.
- the power supply device 100 includes a core assembly to be described with reference to the drawings and the like, and a housing (see FIG. 1) surrounding the core assembly to form an exterior.
- the core assembly may include a plurality of coils 110, a plate-shaped core 120, and a circuit board 130.
- the coil 110 is formed in a winding type having two free ends.
- the coil 110 is also provided in plurality. Adjacent coils 110 among the plurality of coils are disposed such that portions overlap each other. In this embodiment, the form in which the two coils 110 are partially overlapped is illustrated.
- the core 120 may be formed in a plate shape.
- the core 120 is illustrated as forming a generally cuboid.
- concave portions 122 and 123 for accommodating the coil 110 are formed in the wide surface of the core 120, that is, the main surface.
- the core 1220 is formed of a magnetic material, thereby reducing the possibility of the magnetic field caused by the current flowing in the coil 110 accommodated in the direction toward the power receiver 200 (FIG. 1).
- the circuit board 130 is positioned below the core 120. A portion of the circuit board 130 supports the core 120 from below. Another part of the circuit board 130 includes a circuit for controlling the application of power to the coil 110.
- the control circuit includes the charging power control circuit 150 (FIG. 2) described above.
- FIG. 4 is an assembled perspective view of the assembly of FIG. 3 viewed from the back;
- both ends of each of the coils 110 extend through the core 120 and the circuit board 130. Specifically, both ends of the coil 110 pass through the through hole 137 formed on the bottom surface of the circuit board 130 (opposite side of the surface facing the core 120). Here, the free end is connected to the connecting portion 138 formed to surround the through hole 137 adjacent to the through hole 137.
- connection part 138 is connected to the conductive pattern 139 extending from one part 130b of the circuit board 130 to the other part 130a.
- the charging power control circuit 150 (FIG. 2) formed in the other part 130a is connected to the coil 110 to control the coil 110.
- two adjacent through holes 137 are placed in the upper region with respect to the center line of the circuit board 130.
- the other pair of adjacent through holes 137 lies in the lower region with respect to the center line above.
- the conductive patterns 139 may be formed in different regions.
- FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the assembly of FIG. 3.
- the coil 110 may be composed of a pair of coils, that is, the first coil 111 and the second coil 112. Hollow portions 111 ′ and 112 ′ may be formed in the first coil 111 and the second coil 112, respectively. The areas of the hollow parts 111 ′ and 112 ′ may be adjusted by the degree of winding of the coils 111 and 112.
- the first coil 111 and the second coil 112 may be wound to have substantially the same size.
- the first coil 111 and the second coil 112 are respectively wound to form one plane. Planes formed by the first coil 111 and the second coil 112 may be disposed in parallel to each other (see FIG. 3).
- the first coil 111 and the second coil 112 may be formed in an elliptical shape. This is to maximize the area where the first coil 111 and the second coil 112 overlap, but also to maximize the length of the longitudinal direction occupied by the overlapping first coil 111 and the second coil 112.
- the core 120 has a generally rectangular parallelepiped shape.
- the main surface 121 of the core 120 is formed with recesses 122 and 123 for receiving the coil 110.
- the recesses 122 and 123 may include a first recess 122 recessed to a first depth and a second recess 123 recessed to a second depth.
- the first coil 111 is accommodated in the first recess 122 and the second coil 112 is received in the second recess 123.
- the first depth is preferably larger than the second depth.
- the recesses 122 and 123 are recessed and formed to have a closed curve, specifically, an elliptical outline. If all of the recesses 122 and 123 form a large elliptical contour, the first recess 122 and the second recess 123 may form an outline such that some small ellipses inscribed in the large ellipse are partially overlapped.
- the small ellipses are recessed to the first depth and the second depth, respectively, described above.
- the portion where the small ellipses overlap is recessed to a first depth, and may be defined as the first recess 122.
- the sizes of the recesses 122 and 123 may be such that the outer circumference of the assembly in which the first coil 111 and the second coil 112 partially overlapped with each other is formed to be somewhat tightly received. As a result, the first coil 111 and the second coil 112 may be maintained at a predetermined position in the power supply device 100 only by being accommodated in the recesses 122 and 123.
- the recesses 122 and 123 have sidewalls 125 and a bottom 126 in shape thereof.
- the side wall 125 has a height corresponding to the depth in which the recesses 122 and 123 are recessed.
- the side wall 125 may have a size corresponding to the thickness of the coil 110 to block or mitigate leakage of the magnetic field generated in the coil 110 in the direction toward the side wall 125.
- the side wall 125 may be in contact with the outer circumference of the coil 110 that is tightly received so that the coil 110 may be seated at a predetermined position.
- Supports 127 and 128 may protrude from the bottom 126 of the recesses 122 and 123.
- the supports 127 and 128 are respectively formed at positions that can be inserted into the hollow portions 111 ′ of the first coil 111 or inserted into the hollow portions 112 ′ of the second coil 112. Thereby, the supports 127 and 128 are not separated from the set position of the first coil 111 or the second coil 112, so that the arrangement relationship therebetween can be maintained as set.
- the shapes of the supports 127 and 128 may correspond to the shapes of the inner circumferential surfaces of the hollow parts 111 ′ and 112 ′ of the coil 110.
- the outer circumference of the supports 127 and 128 has a curved section, corresponding to the inner circumferential surfaces of the curved hollow portions 111 'and 112'.
- Opposite sides of the curved sections of the supports 127 and 128 may be treated as straight sections to secure space for avoiding interference with the outer circumference of the coil 110.
- the supports 127 and 128 can be projections extending with a semi-circular cross section as a whole.
- First through holes 129 through which both ends of the coils 111 and 112 penetrate may be formed in the bottom 126 of the recesses 122 and 123.
- the second through hole 137 may be formed in the circuit board 130 to correspond to the first through hole 129.
- both ends of the coils 111 and 112 are intentionally exaggerated in order to show the penetrating through the through holes 129 and 137.
- the through holes 129 are formed of four pairs, one pair corresponding to both ends of the first coil 111 and one pair corresponding to both ends of the second coil 112. Each pair of through holes 129 shows a similar arrangement to each other. Specifically, with respect to the center of the core 120, any one of each of the other pair of through holes 129 may be symmetrical with each other, and other ones of each of the other pair of through holes 129 may also be symmetrical with each other. . As such, the through holes 129 may be symmetrical to each other, and may be related to the first coil 111 and the second coil 112 being formed to have a similar shape to each other. In this case, it is possible to eliminate the inconvenience that the first coil 111 and the second coil 112 are deliberately divided and assembled at the time of assembly.
- FIG. 6 is 3 is a perspective view illustrating a core 120 ′ according to a modification of the core 120 of FIG. 3, and FIG. 7 is a partial conceptual view illustrating a state in which the coil 111 is seated on the core 120 ′ of FIG. 6.
- grooves 120a may be formed in the recesses 122 and 123 along the winding direction of the coils 111 and 112 (see FIG. 3) in the core 120 ′.
- the grooves 120a may not necessarily be formed in all the recesses 122 and 123.
- coils 111 and 112 may be seated in the groove 120a.
- the groove 120a along with the supports 127 and 128 (FIG. 5), can help maintain the coils 111 and 112 in position.
- FIG. 8 is Flow chart showing a method for manufacturing a core assembly for wireless power communication according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- the above-described method for manufacturing a core assembly for wireless power communication may require fabrication of cores 120 and 120 '.
- the powder includes a material capable of making the cores 120 and 120 'magnetic.
- the powder may comprise a manganese-zinc component.
- the mixture should be shaped to have the form of cores 120, 120 '(S2).
- the mixture may be put into a mold and pressed to form a core (120, 120 ').
- the cores 120, 120 ' will be shaped to have recesses 122, 123, supports 127, 128, and through holes 129.
- the manganese-zinc powder may be kept at a low temperature, for example, 60 ° C. to 80 ° C.
- Coils 110 are disposed in the recesses 122 and 123 of the sintered cores 120 and 120 '(S4).
- Both ends of the coil 110 are connected to the connection portions 138 of the bottom surface of the circuit board 130 through the through holes 129 of the cores 120 and 120 'and the through holes 137 of the circuit board 130 ( S5).
- the core assembly for wireless power communication, the power supply apparatus for wireless power communication, and the method for manufacturing the core assembly for wireless power communication including the same are not limited to the configuration and operation of the embodiments described above.
- the above embodiments may be configured such that various modifications may be made by selectively combining all or part of the embodiments.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (18)
- 주면에 오목부가 구비되고, 자성체로 형성되는, 판상형의 코어;상기 오목부에 수용되며, 각각의 일 부분들이 서로 중첩되도록 배치되는, 복수의 권선형 코일; 및상기 코일 각각의 양단과 접속되어, 상기 코일에 대한 전원의 인가를 제어하는, 회로기판을 포함하는, 무선 전력 통신용 코어 어셈블리.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 오목부는,제1 깊이로 형성되는 제1 오목부; 및상기 제1 오목부에 연통되도록 형성되며, 상기 제1 깊이보다 작은 제2 깊이를 가지는, 제2 오목부를 포함하는, 무선 전력 통신용 코어 어셈블리.
- 제2항에 있어서,상기 오목부는 폐곡선형의 윤곽을 가지도록 형성되고,상기 제1 오목부 및 상기 제2 오목부는, 상기 오목부의 폐곡선에 내접하는 2 개의 작은 폐곡선들의 일 부분들이 서로 중첩된 형태로 각각 리세스되어 형성되는, 무선 전력 통신용 코어 어셈블리.
- 제3항에 있어서,상기 작은 폐곡선들의 일 부분들이 서로 중첩된 부분은 상기 제1 깊이로 리세스되는, 무선 전력 통신용 코어 어셈블리.
- 제3항에 있어서,상기 폐곡선은 타원형인, 무선 전력 통신용 코어 어셈블리.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 오목부는 바닥과 측벽을 포함하고,상기 오목부는, 상기 복수의 중첩된 코일이 전체적으로 형성하는 외주가 상기 측벽과 접촉되게 하는 사이즈로 리세스되는, 무선 전력 통신용 코어 어셈블리.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 코일은 각각, 타원형으로 권선되는, 무선 전력 통신용 코어 어셈블리.
- 제7항에 있어서,상기 복수의 코일은 서로 동일한 사이즈를 가지도록 권선되는, 무선 전력 통신용 코어 어셈블리.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 코일은, 상기 코어에서 돌출되는 적어도 하나의 서포트를 포함하고,상기 서포트는 상기 코일의 중공부에 삽입되도록 형성되는, 무선 전력 통신용 코어 어셈블리.
- 제9항에 있어서,상기 서포트의 단면의 적어도 일 구간은, 상기 코일의 중공부의 내주면 중 일 부분과 접하도록, 곡선형으로 형성되는, 무선 전력 통신용 코어 어셈블리.
- 제10항에 있어서,상기 코어는, 상기 코일 각각의 양단이 관통되도록 형성되는 복수의 제1 관통홀을 구비하고,상기 회로기판은, 상기 제1 관통홀에 대응하여 형성되는 복수의 제2 관통홀을 구비하는, 무선 전력 통신용 코어 어셈블리.
- 제11항에 있어서,상기 복수의 제1 관통홀은,상기 코어의 중심을 기준으로 대칭되는 적어도 한 쌍의 관통홀을 포함하는, 무선 전력 통신용 코어 어셈블리.
- 제11항에 있어서,상기 코일 각각의 양단이 접속되도록, 상기 회로기판의 상기 코어를 마주하는 면의 반대면에 상기 양단의 개수에 대응하여 형성되는, 복수의 접속부를 포함하는, 무선 전력 통신용 코어 어셈블리.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 오목부의 저면에 상기 코일의 권선 방향을 따라 형성되어, 상기 코일의 상기 저면과 접촉하는 부분이 수납되는, 그루브를 더 포함하는, 무선 전력 통신용 코어 어셈블리.
- 제1항에 따르며, 상기 회로기판에는 충전전력 공급회로가 형성되는, 무선 전력 통신용 코어 어셈블리; 및상기 코어 어셈블리를 감싸도록 형성되는, 하우징을 포함하는, 무선 전력 통신용 전력 공급 장치.
- 자성체인 파우더에 바인더를 첨가하여 혼합물을 형성하는 단계;상기 혼합물을 금형에 넣고 프레싱하여, 일 면에 오목부가 형성되는 코어로 성형하는 단계;상기 성형된 코어를 소결하는 단계;상기 소결된 코어의 오목부에 권선된 복수의 코일의 일 부분들이 서로 중첩되도록 배치하는 단계; 및상기 코일 각각의 양단부를 회로기판에 접속시키는 단계를 포함하는, 무선 전력 통신용 코어 어셈블리 제조 방법.
- 제16항에 있어서,상기 파우더는 망간-아연을 포함하는, 무선 전력 통신용 코어 어셈블리 제조 방법.
- 제17항에 있어서,상기 성형된 코어를 소결하는 단계는,소결 온도를 60 ℃ 내지 80 ℃로 유지하는 단계를 포함하는, 무선 전력 통신용 코어 어셈블리 제조 방법.
Priority Applications (4)
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JP2013519567A JP6046037B2 (ja) | 2010-07-16 | 2011-06-22 | 無線電力通信用コアアセンブリ及びそれを備える無線電力通信用電力供給装置、並びに無線電力通信用コアアセンブリの製造方法 |
US13/808,223 US9564263B2 (en) | 2010-07-16 | 2011-06-22 | Core assembly for wireless power communication, power supplying device for wireless power communication having the same, and method for manufacturing the same |
CN201180025092.3A CN102906828B (zh) | 2010-07-16 | 2011-06-22 | 无线电力通信用铁芯组件及无线电力通信用电力供给装置 |
EP11806978.0A EP2595160B1 (en) | 2010-07-16 | 2011-06-22 | Core assembly for wireless power communication, and power supply device for wireless power communication having the same |
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KR1020100068924A KR101134625B1 (ko) | 2010-07-16 | 2010-07-16 | 무선 전력 통신용 코어 어셈블리와 그를 구비하는 무선 전력 통신용 전력 공급 장치, 그리고 무선 전력 통신용 코어 어셈블리 제조 방법 |
KR10-2010-0068924 | 2010-07-16 |
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WO2012008693A2 true WO2012008693A2 (ko) | 2012-01-19 |
WO2012008693A3 WO2012008693A3 (ko) | 2012-04-05 |
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PCT/KR2011/004561 WO2012008693A2 (ko) | 2010-07-16 | 2011-06-22 | 무선 전력 통신용 코어 어셈블리와 그를 구비하는 무선 전력 통신용 전력 공급 장치, 그리고 무선 전력 통신용 코어 어셈블리 제조 방법 |
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US (1) | US9564263B2 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP2595160B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP6046037B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR101134625B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN102906828B (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2012008693A2 (ko) |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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KR101134625B1 (ko) | 2012-04-09 |
JP6046037B2 (ja) | 2016-12-14 |
JP2013535815A (ja) | 2013-09-12 |
US9564263B2 (en) | 2017-02-07 |
EP2595160A4 (en) | 2017-08-09 |
CN102906828A (zh) | 2013-01-30 |
KR20120008200A (ko) | 2012-01-30 |
EP2595160A2 (en) | 2013-05-22 |
US20130106198A1 (en) | 2013-05-02 |
WO2012008693A3 (ko) | 2012-04-05 |
EP2595160B1 (en) | 2019-07-31 |
CN102906828B (zh) | 2016-08-03 |
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