WO2012055093A1 - Calling processing method and device in mobile switching center pool - Google Patents
Calling processing method and device in mobile switching center pool Download PDFInfo
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- WO2012055093A1 WO2012055093A1 PCT/CN2010/078130 CN2010078130W WO2012055093A1 WO 2012055093 A1 WO2012055093 A1 WO 2012055093A1 CN 2010078130 W CN2010078130 W CN 2010078130W WO 2012055093 A1 WO2012055093 A1 WO 2012055093A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/26—Network addressing or numbering for mobility support
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/10—Connection setup
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/14—Backbone network devices
Definitions
- the embodiments of the present invention relate to a mobile communication technology, and in particular, to a paging processing method and apparatus in a Mobile Switching Center (MSC) pool.
- MSC Mobile Switching Center
- Evolved Universal Mobile Telecommunication System Territorial Radio Access Network E-UTRAN
- EPC Evolved Packet Core Network
- EPS Evolved Packet System
- CS Circuit Switching
- UE User Equipment
- the network architecture and processing method can be referred to as “circuit domain fallback”. "(CS Fallback, CSFB for short).
- an attached UE may be called by another UE to trigger a downlink voice call procedure (or may also be called a called/end call procedure).
- the Mobile Switching Center/Visitor Location Register (MSC/VLR) sends a paging request message to the Mobility Management Entity (MME).
- MME Mobility Management Entity
- the MME is configured to send a paging message to the UE or directly send a circuit domain service notification message to the UE by using an Evolved NodeB (eNodeB).
- eNodeB Evolved NodeB
- the UE After the UE performs the CSFB process and falls back to the 2G/3G network, the UE sends a paging response message to the MSC/VLR through the Base Station Subsystem/Radio Network System (BSS/RNS) to complete the circuit domain. business.
- BSS/RNS Base Station Subsystem/Radio Network System
- the MSC/VLR sends an International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI) to the network (not including the Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity).
- IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identity
- the MME sends a paging message including the IMSI to the UE through the eNodeB or directly sends a circuit service notification message including the IMSI to the UE.
- the UE After the UE performs the CSFB procedure to fall back to the 2G/3G network, the UE sends a paging response message including the foregoing IMSI to the BSS/RNS, and the BSS/RNS cannot select the MSC/VLR that sends the paging request message according to the IMSI. And causing the BSS/RNS to select any other MSC/VLR in the MSC pool, and send a paging response message to any of the other MSC/VLRs, so that any other MSC/VLR rejects the paging response message.
- the embodiment of the invention provides a paging processing method and device in an MSC pool, so as to avoid performing CSFB in the MSC pool scenario due to the BSS/RNS failing to correctly select the MSC/VLR registered before the UE performs the CSFB process. Additional processing delays in the process to improve business success.
- An embodiment of the present invention provides a paging processing method in an MSC pool, including:
- a receiving module configured to receive a paging request message sent by the MSC/VLR in the MSC pool, where the paging request message includes an IMSI of the UE, and does not include the TMSI of the UE;
- a sending module configured to send, to the UE, a TMSI of the UE or an S-TMSI of the UE, to enable the UE to send a paging response message to the MSC/VLR by using a BSS/RNS, where the paging response is The message includes the TMSI information of the UE.
- the MME can receive the paging request message of the IMSI of the UE and send the MSC/VLR in the MSC pool (that is, the MSC/VLR registered before the UE performs the CSFB process), so that the MME can Transmitting the TMSI of the UE or the S-TMSI of the UE to the UE, so that the UE and the MSC/VLR (that is, the MSC/VLR registered before the UE performs the CSFB procedure) can complete the circuit domain service, avoiding the MSC in the MSC.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a paging processing method in an MSC pool according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a paging processing method in an MSC pool according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention
- FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a paging processing method in an MSC pool according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention
- FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a paging processing method in an MSC pool according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention
- Schematic diagram of the structure of the paging processing device Schematic diagram of the structure of the paging processing device.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a paging processing method in an MSC pool according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the paging processing method in the MSC pool in this embodiment may include the following steps:
- Step 102 The MME sends the TMSI of the UE or the S-TMSI of the UE to the UE, so that the UE sends a paging response message to the MSC/VLR by using a BSS/RNS, where the paging response message includes the UE TMSI information.
- the TMSI information of the UE may include, but is not limited to, the TMSI of the UE, and an Intra Domain NAS Node Selector (IDNNS), where the IDNNS is known by the TMSI of the UE.
- IDNNS Intra Domain NAS Node Selector
- the MME receives the paging request message including the IMSI of the UE sent by the MSC/VLR in the MSC pool (that is, the MSC/VLR registered before the UE performs the CSFB procedure), so that the MME can send the foregoing to the UE.
- the TMSI of the UE or the S-TMSI of the UE so that the UE and the MSC/VLR (that is, the MSC/VLR registered before the UE performs the CSFB process) can complete the circuit domain service, thereby avoiding the scenario in the MSC pool.
- the BSS/RNS cannot correctly select the additional processing delay of the CSFB process caused by the MSC/VLR registered before the UE performs the CSFB process, which improves the service success rate.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a paging processing method in an MSC pool according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the paging processing method in the MSC pool in this embodiment may include the following steps:
- Step 201 The MSC/VLR in the MSC pool receives an Initial Address Message (IAM);
- IAM Initial Address Message
- an abnormal situation occurs in the MSC/VLR, for example, the TMSI of the UE is lost, so that after receiving the initial address message sent by the MSC/VLR, the IMSI including the UE is sent to the MME (ie, the TMSI not including the UE) Paging request message.
- Step 203 If the MME learns the TMSI of the UE, the MME sends a message including the TMSI of the learned UE to the MSC/VLR, to indicate that the MSC/VLR uses the TMSI of the UE to perform paging;
- the TMSI of the UE is obtained by the MME according to the context of the UE.
- the MME may learn the TMSI of the UE in the attach or joint location tracking area/location area update procedure before the flow in this embodiment, and store it in the context of the UE.
- the message that the MME sends to the MSC/VLR and includes the TMSI of the UE may be an existing service request (Service Request) message, or may be a new SGs interface message, for example: Paging Response (Paging Response)
- Service Request Service Request
- Paging Response Paging Response
- Step 204 The MSC/VLR sends a paging request (Paging Request) message to the MME, where the paging request message includes the TMSI of the UE;
- Step 205 The MME performs call processing on the UE.
- step 205a when the UE is in the idle state (Idle Mode), only step 205a is performed.
- the UE is in the connected state (Active Mode) When the UE is in the connected state (Active Mode), only step 205b is performed:
- Step 205a The MME sends a paging (Paging) message to the UE by using the eNodeB, where the paging message includes the S-TMSI and the CS Domain Indicator of the UE.
- Paging paging
- the MME sends a paging (Paging) message including the S-TMSI and the circuit domain indication of the UE to the eNodeB, and the eNodeB sends a paging (Paging) message including the S-TMSI and the circuit domain indication of the UE to the UE.
- the S-TMSI is obtained by the MME according to the context of the UE.
- the MME may learn the S-TMSI of the UE and attach it to the context of the UE in the attach or joint location tracking area/location area update procedure before the process in this embodiment. Medium.
- Step 205b the MME sends a CS Domain Notification (CS Service Notification) message to the UE, where the circuit domain service notification message includes the TMSI of the UE;
- CS Service Notification CS Service Notification
- Step 206 The UE establishes a Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection, and sends an Extended Service Request message to the MME through the eNodeB, where the service request message includes a CSFB indication.
- RRC Radio Resource Control
- the foregoing CSFB process may include: eNodeB performs packet switched domain switching (PS)
- PS packet switched domain switching
- Step 209 The UE sends a paging response message to the BSS/RNS, where the paging response message includes the TMSI information of the UE.
- the target radio access technology is the GERAN A/Gb mode
- the target RAT is the UTRAN/GERAN lu mode.
- Step 210 The BSS/RNS sends the paging response (Paging Response) message to the MSC/VLR.
- the TMSI information of the UE is learned by the corresponding MSC/VLR, and the paging response message is sent to the MSC/VLR.
- the MME When the MSC/VLR sends a paging request message including the IMSI of the UE to the MME, the MME provides the TMSI of the UE to the MSC/VLR, so that the MSC/VLR can initiate the TMSI paging to the MME (ie, the MSC/VLR sends the UE to the MME.
- TMSI's Paging Request message so that the MME can perform TMSI/S-TMSI call processing on the UE, so that the UE and the UE can perform the CSFB process before the MSC/VLR is registered to complete the circuit domain service, thereby avoiding
- the BSS/RNS cannot correctly select the additional processing delay of the CSFB process caused by the MSC/VLR registered before the UE performs the CSFB process, thereby improving the service success rate.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a paging processing method in an MSC pool according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the paging processing method in the MSC pool in this embodiment may include the following steps:
- Step 302 The MSC/VLR sends a paging request (Paging Request) message to the MME, where the paging request message includes the IMSI of the UE;
- an abnormal situation occurs in the MSC/VLR, for example, the TMSI of the UE is lost, so that after receiving the initial address message sent by the MSC/VLR, the UE is sent to the MME.
- a paging request message for the IMSI ie, TMSI that does not contain the UE.
- Step 303 If the MME learns the TMSI of the UE or the S-TMSI of the UE, the MME performs the pair.
- step 303a when the UE is in the idle state (Idle Mode), only step 303a is performed.
- step 303b is performed:
- Step 303a If the MME learns the S-TMSI of the UE, the MME sends a paging (Paging) message to the UE by using the eNodeB, where the paging message includes the S-TMSI and the CS Domain Indicator of the UE.
- Paging paging
- the MME sends a paging (Paging) message including the S-TMSI and the circuit domain indication of the UE to the eNodeB, and the eNodeB sends a paging (Paging) message including the S-TMSI of the UE and the circuit domain indication to the UE.
- the S-TMSI of the UE is obtained by the MME according to the context of the UE.
- the MME may learn the S-TMSI of the UE in the attach or joint location tracking/location area update procedure before the flow in this embodiment, and store it in the context of the UE.
- Step 303b If the MME learns the TMSI of the UE, the MME sends a CS Service Notification message to the UE, where the circuit domain service notification message includes the TMSI of the UE.
- the TMSI of the UE is known by the MME according to the context of the UE. Specifically, the MME may learn the TMSI of the UE in the attach or joint location tracking area/location area update procedure before the flow in this embodiment, and store it in the context of the UE.
- Step 304 The UE establishes a Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection, and sends an Extended Service Request message to the MME through the eNodeB, where the service request message includes a CSFB indication.
- RRC Radio Resource Control
- the MSC/VLR can learn the foregoing UE according to the foregoing service request message.
- the TMSI is used to learn the context of the UE when the UE receives the paging request message including the TMSI of the UE sent by the BSS/RNS, so that the circuit domain service between the UE and the MSC/VLR is normally performed.
- Step 306 The eNodeB executes a CSFB process.
- the foregoing CSFB process may include: eNodeB performs packet switched domain switching (PS)
- PS packet switched domain switching
- PS HO PS HO
- NACC network Assisted Cell Change
- RRC Connection Release Radio Resource Control Connection Release
- the step may specifically include, but is not limited to, the following methods:
- the target radio access technology is the GERAN A/Gb mode
- the target RAT is the UTRAN/GERAN lu mode.
- the paging response message may be an initial direct transmission (INITIAL DIRECT TRANSFER) message, that is, the UE sends an initial direct transmission message to the BSS/RNS, where the initial direct transmission message includes the TMSI of the UE or the intra-domain NAS node selection function ( Intra Domain NAS Node Selector (IDNNS), wherein the IDNNS is known according to the TMSI of the UE.
- IDNNS Intra Domain NAS Node Selector
- Step 308 The BSS/RNS sends the paging response (Paging Response) message to the MSC/VLR.
- the foregoing BSS/RNS is configured according to the foregoing information included in the received paging response message.
- the TMSI information of the UE is learned by the corresponding MSC/VLR, and the paging response message is sent to the MSC/VLR.
- the UE completes the circuit domain service with the MSC/VLR.
- the MME can perform call processing on the TMSI/S-TMSI of the UE and provide the TMSI of the UE to the MSC/VLR, so that the UE can be made
- the MSC/VLR (that is, the MSC/VLR registered before the UE performs the CSFB procedure) completes the circuit domain service, and avoids the MSC that is registered before the UE performs the CSFB process because the BSS/RNS cannot correctly select the scenario in the MSC pool.
- the additional processing delay caused by the VLR to perform the CSFB process increases the business success rate.
- the paging processing method in the MSC pool in this embodiment may include the following steps:
- Step 401 The MSC/VLR receives an Initial Address Message (I AM);
- Step 402 The MSC/VLR sends a paging request (Paging Request) message to the MME, where the paging request message includes the IMSI of the UE;
- an abnormal situation occurs in the MSC/VLR, for example, the TMSI of the UE is lost, so that after receiving the initial address message sent by the MSC/VLR, the IMSI including the UE is sent to the MME (ie, the TMSI not including the UE) Paging request message.
- Step 403 The MME sends a message to the MSC/VLR, to indicate that the MSC/VLR allocates the TMSI of the UE, that is, the MSC/VLR is configured to allocate the TMSI to the UE.
- the message sent by the MME to the MSC/VLR may be an existing location update request (Location Update Request) message, or may be an extended service request (Service Request) message, or may be a new SGs.
- An interface message for example, a paging response (Paging Response) message, this embodiment does not limit the specific message name.
- the extended service request message or the paging response message includes a TMSI Reallocation Indicator (TMSI), and the TMSI reallocation indicator indicates that the MSC/VLR allocates a TMSI to the UE.
- TMSI Reallocation Indicator TMSI Reallocation Indicator
- Step 404 The MSC/VLR sends a response message to the MME, where the response message includes the TMSI of the UE allocated by the MSC/VLR.
- the response message may be a paging request (Paging Request) message, where the paging request message includes the TMSI of the UE allocated by the MSC/VLR.
- Paging Request paging request
- the response message may be a location update accept message, where the location update accept message includes the TMSI of the UE allocated by the MSC/VLR.
- the MSC/VLR may further send a paging request message to the MME, where the paging request message includes the TMSI of the UE allocated by the MSC/VLR.
- Step 405 The MME performs call processing on the UE.
- step 405a when the UE is in the idle state (Idle Mode), only step 405a is performed.
- step 405b is performed:
- Step 405a The MME performs call processing on the UE in an idle state.
- the MME may send the TMSI of the UE allocated by the learned MSC/VLR to the UE in the process of performing this step.
- the MME sends a paging message including the circuit domain indication to the UE through the eNodeB, and after the UE enters the connection state, sends the TMSI of the UE allocated by the learned MSC/VLR to the UE by using the NAS message; Specifically, the MME sends a paging (Paging) message to the eNodeB, where the paging message includes the S-TMSI of the UE or the IMSI of the UE, and the CS Domain Indicator, and the eNodeB sends a paging message to the UE.
- Paging paging
- the paging message includes an S-TMSI of the UE or an IMSI of the UE, and a CS Domain Indicator, where the UE sends an extended service request message to the MME, where the extended service request message includes a CSFB indication, and the MME sends the message to the UE.
- the NAS message may be an existing EPS Mobility Management (EMM) message (EMM INFORMATION) message; or may be an existing Globally Unique Temporary Identity (GUTI).
- EMM EPS Mobility Management
- GUI Globally Unique Temporary Identity
- the GUTI reallocation command message or it may be an existing CS Service Notification message; or it may be a new NAS interface message, for example: TMSI reallocation command message This embodiment does not limit the specific message name.
- the MME sends a paging message including the circuit domain indication to the UE through the eNodeB, and after the UE enters the connection state, sends the TMSI of the UE allocated by the learned MSC/VLR to the UE through the eNodeB;
- the message that the MME sends the TMSI of the UE allocated by the learned MSC/VLR to the UE by using the eNodeB may be: the MME sends an initial context setup request (INITIAL CONTEXT SETUP REQUESE) message to the eNodeB, where the initial context setup request message is sent.
- the message or cell change command message or the RRC connection release message includes the TMSI of the UE allocated by the learned MSC/VLR.
- the UE uses the TMSI of the UE allocated by the foregoing MSC/VLR received from the eNodeB as a new temporary identifier (ie, the UE deletes the old TMSI stored thereon, and stores the TMSI of the UE).
- the MME sends a paging message including the circuit domain indication to the UE through the eNodeB, and sends the TMSI of the UE allocated by the learned MSC/VLR to the UE by using the paging message;
- the MME sends a paging (Paging) message to the eNodeB, where the paging message includes the S-TMSI of the UE or the IMSI of the UE (as a paging identifier), and the CS Domain Indicator and the MSC/VLR.
- Paging paging
- the paging message includes the S-TMSI of the UE or the IMSI of the UE (as a paging identifier), and the CS Domain Indicator and the MSC/VLR.
- the allocated TMSI of the UE the eNodeB sends a paging (Paging) message to the UE, where the paging message includes the S-TMSI of the UE or the IMSI of the UE (as a paging identifier), and a CS Domain Indicator and
- the UE sends an extended service request message to the MME, where the extended service request message includes a CSFB indication.
- the paging message may include an independent parameter (for example, new TMSI) for indicating the TMSI of the UE allocated by the MSC/VLR, and the name of the independent parameter is not limited in this embodiment.
- an independent parameter for example, new TMSI
- the UE uses the TMSI of the UE allocated by the MSC/VLR received from the eNodeB as a new temporary identifier (ie, the UE deletes the old TMSI stored thereon, and stores the TMSI of the UE).
- the MME sends a paging message including the packet domain indication to the UE through the eNodeB, and after the UE enters the connection state, sends the TMSI of the UE allocated by the learned MSC/VLR to the UE by using the NAS message;
- the MME sends a paging (Paging) message to the eNodeB, where the paging message includes the S-TMSI of the UE or the IMSI of the UE, and the PS Domain Indicator, and the eNodeB sends a paging message to the UE.
- the paging message includes the S-TMSI of the UE or the IMSI of the UE, and the PS Domain Indicator.
- the UE sends a service request message to the MME, and the MME sends a NAS message to the UE, where the NAS message includes the learned information.
- the NAS message may be an existing EPS mobility management (EPS Mobility).
- EPS Mobility EPS mobility management
- EMM Globally Unique Temporary Identity
- GUI reallocation command Globally Unique Temporary Identity relocation command
- a CS Service Notification message or a new NAS interface message, such as a TMSI reallocation command message.
- the UE uses the TMSI of the UE allocated by the foregoing MSC/VLR received from the MME as a new temporary identifier (ie, the UE deletes the old TMSI stored thereon, and stores the TMSI of the UE).
- the UE may further send an extended service request message to the MME, where the extended service request message includes a CSFB indication.
- the MME sends a paging message including the packet domain indication to the UE through the eNodeB, and after the UE enters the connection state, sends the TMSI of the UE allocated by the learned MSC/VLR to the UE through the eNodeB;
- the MME sends a paging (Paging) message to the eNodeB, where the paging message includes an S-TMSI of the UE or an IMSI of the UE, and a PS Domain Indicator.
- the eNodeB sends a Paging message to the UE, where the paging message includes the S-TMSI of the UE or the IMSI of the UE, and the PS Domain Indicator, and the UE sends an extended service request message to the MME, where the extended service request is sent.
- the message includes a CSFB indication, and the MME sends, by using the eNodeB, a message including the TMSI of the UE allocated by the learned MSC/VLR to the UE.
- the message that the MME sends the TMSI of the UE that is allocated by the MSC/VLR to the UE by using the eNodeB may be: the MME sends an initial context setup request (INITIAL CONTEXT SETUP REQUESE) message or a UE context modification request to the eNodeB.
- the CONTEXT MODIFICATION REQUESE message, the foregoing initial context setup request message or the UE context modification request includes the TMSI of the UE allocated by the learned MSC/VLR, and the eNodeB sends a handover command (Handover Command) message or a cell change command (Cell Change) to the UE.
- the message or the RRC Connection Release message, the handover command message or the cell change command message or the RRC connection release message includes the TMSI of the UE allocated by the learned MSC/VLR.
- the UE uses the TMSI of the UE allocated by the foregoing MSC/VLR received from the eNodeB as a new temporary identifier (ie, the UE deletes the old TMSI stored thereon, and stores the TMSI of the UE).
- Step 405b The MME performs call processing on the UE in the connected state.
- the MME may send the TMSI of the UE allocated by the learned MSC/VLR to the UE in the process of performing the step;
- the MME After the MME sends the circuit domain service notification message to the UE, the MME sends the TMSI of the UE allocated by the learned MSC/VLR to the UE through the NAS message;
- the MME sends a circuit domain service notification message to the UE, and the UE sends an extended service request message to the MME, where the extended service request message includes a CSFB indication, and the MME sends the TMSI of the UE that is allocated by the learned MSC/VLR to the UE.
- NAS message may specifically be an existing EMM information (EMM INFORMATION) message; or may be an existing GUTI reallocation command message; or may be an existing circuit domain service notification (CS) Service Notification) message; or a new NAS interface message, such as: TMSI reallocation command message, this embodiment does not limit the specific message name.
- the UE uses the TMSI of the UE allocated by the foregoing MSC/VLR received from the MME as a new temporary identifier (ie, the UE deletes the old TMSI stored thereon, and stores the TMSI of the UE).
- the MME sends a circuit domain service notification message to the UE, and the UE sends an extended service request message to the MME, where the extended service request message includes a CSFB indication, and the MME sends the UE that includes the learned MSC/VLR allocation to the UE by using the eNodeB. TMSI news.
- the message that the MME sends the TMSI of the UE that is allocated by the MSC/VLR to the UE by using the eNodeB may be: the MME sends a UE CONTEXT MODIFICATION REQUESE message to the eNodeB, where the UE context modification request message is sent.
- the eNodeB includes the TMSI of the UE allocated by the MSC/VLR, and the eNodeB sends a Handover Command message or a Cell Change Order message or an RRC Connection Release message to the UE.
- the message or cell change command message or the RRC connection release message includes the TMSI of the UE allocated by the learned MSC/VLR.
- the MME sends the learned MSC/VLR score to the UE through the circuit domain service notification message. Matching the TMSI of the above UE;
- the MME sends a circuit domain service notification message to the UE, where the circuit domain service notification message includes the TMSI of the UE allocated by the MSC/VLR, and the UE sends an extended service request message to the MME, where the extended service request message includes a CSFB indication.
- the above-mentioned circuit domain service notification message may include an independent parameter (for example, new TMSI) for indicating the TMSI of the UE allocated by the foregoing MSC/VLR, and the embodiment does not limit the name of the independent parameter.
- the UE uses the TMSI of the UE allocated by the foregoing MSC/VLR received from the MME as a new temporary identifier (ie, the UE deletes the old TMSI stored thereon, and stores the TMSI of the UE).
- the MME Before sending the circuit domain service notification message to the UE, the MME sends the TMSI of the UE allocated by the learned MSC/VLR to the UE through the NAS message.
- the MME sends a NAS message to the UE, where the NAS message includes the TMSI of the UE allocated by the learned MSC/VLR, and the MME sends a circuit domain service notification message to the UE, and the UE sends an extended service request message to the MME, where the extended service request is sent.
- the message contains a CSFB indication.
- the foregoing NAS message may be an existing EMM information (EMM).
- EMM EMM information
- the message may be an existing GUTI reallocation command message; or may be a new NAS interface message, for example: TMSI reallocation command message, this embodiment is
- TMSI reallocation command message this embodiment is
- the specific message name is not limited.
- the UE uses the TMSI of the UE allocated by the foregoing MSC/VLR received from the MME as a new temporary identifier (ie, the UE deletes the old TMSI stored thereon, and stores the TMSI of the UE).
- Step 406 The MME sends a Service Request message to the MSC/VLR, so that the MSC/VLR stops retransmitting the paging request message.
- the foregoing CSFB process may include: eNodeB performs packet switched domain switching (PS) Handover, referred to as PS HO), or perform network Assisted Cell Change (NACC) or perform Radio Resource Control Connection Release (RRC Connection Release) to migrate the UE to 2G. /3G network.
- PS packet switched domain switching
- NACC network Assisted Cell Change
- RRC Connection Release Radio Resource Control Connection Release
- the step may specifically include, but is not limited to, the following methods:
- the target radio access technology is the GERAN A/Gb mode
- the UE sends a Set Asynchronous Balanced Mode (SABM) message to the BSS, where the SABM message includes a Paging Response message, where the paging response message includes the TMSI of the UE;
- SABM Set Asynchronous Balanced Mode
- the target RAT is the UTRAN/GERAN lu mode.
- the paging response message may be an initial direct transmission (INITIAL DIRECT TRANSFER) message, that is, the UE sends an initial direct transmission message to the BSS/RNS, where the initial direct transmission message includes the TMSI of the UE or the intra-domain NAS node selection function ( Intra Domain NAS Node Selector (IDNNS), wherein the IDNNS is known according to the TMSI of the UE.
- IDNNS Intra Domain NAS Node Selector
- Step 409 The BSS/RNS sends a Paging Response message to the MSC/VLR.
- the UE and the MSC/VLR complete the circuit domain service.
- the MME when the MSC/VLR in the MSC pool initiates an IMSI paging to the MME (ie, When the MSC/VLR sends a paging request message including the IMSI of the UE to the MME, the MME sends a message to the MSC/VLR to trigger the MSC/VLR to allocate the TMSI to the UE, so that the MSC/VLR provides the MSC/VLR allocation to the UE.
- the TMSI of the UE so that the MSC/VLR registered before the UE and the UE perform the CSFB procedure completes the circuit domain service, and avoids the registration in the MSC pool scenario because the BSS/RNS cannot correctly select the UE to execute the CSFB process.
- the MSC/VLR results in an additional processing delay for the execution of the CSFB process, which improves the business success rate.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a paging processing apparatus in an MSC pool according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
- the paging processing apparatus in the MSC pool of this embodiment may include a receiving module 51 and a sending module 52.
- the receiving module 51 receives the paging request message sent by the MSC/VLR in the MSC pool, where the paging request message includes the IMSI of the UE, does not include the TMSI of the UE, and the sending module 52 sends the TMSI of the UE to the UE or
- the S-TMSI of the UE is configured to send the paging response message to the MSC/VLR by using the BSS/RNS, where the paging response message includes the TMSI information of the UE.
- the functions of the MME in the first embodiment of the present invention, the MME in the second embodiment of the present invention, the MME in the third embodiment of the present invention, and the MME in the fourth embodiment of the present invention are all implemented by the paging processing device in the MSC pool provided in this embodiment. .
- the receiving module receives the paging request message including the IMSI of the UE sent by the MSC/VLR in the MSC pool (that is, the MSC/VLR registered before the UE performs the CSFB procedure), so that the sending module can send the message to the UE.
- the TMSI of the above UE or the S-TMSI of the above UE Therefore, the foregoing UE and the MSC/VLR (that is, the MSC/VLR registered before the UE performs the CSFB process) can complete the circuit domain service, and the BSS/RNS cannot be correctly selected to perform the CSFB process in the scenario of the MSC pool.
- the additional processing delay of the CSFB process caused by the previously registered MSC/VLR improves the service success rate.
- the sending module 52 in this embodiment may be specifically configured to use the eNodeB to
- the UE sends a paging message, where the paging message includes the S-TMSI of the UE; or may be further configured to send a circuit domain service notification message to the UE, where the circuit domain service notification message includes the TMSI of the UE; or The TMSI of the UE allocated by the MSC/VLR allocated by the eNodeB to the UE; or may be used to send the learned TMSI of the UE allocated by the MSC/VLR to the UE.
- the sending module 52 in this embodiment may further learn the TMSI of the UE or the S-TMSI of the UE according to the context of the UE; or may further send a message to the MSC/VLR to enable the MSC/ The VLR allocates the TMSI of the UE, and learns the TMSI of the UE allocated by the MSC/VLR from the MSC/VLR.
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Abstract
The embodiment of present invention relates to a calling processing method and device in Mobile Switching Center (MSC) pool, and the method includes: Mobility Management Entity (MME) receives calling request message sent by MSC/VLR (Visitor Location Register) of MSC pool, and said calling request message includes International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI) of User Equipment (UE), dose not include Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity (TMSI) of said UE; Said MME sends TMSI of said UE or S-TMSI of said UE to said UE, in order to make said UE sends calling response message to said MSC/VLR through BSS/RNS, and said calling response message includes the TMSI message of said UE.
Description
移动交换中心池中的寻呼处理方法及装置 技术领域 Paging processing method and device in mobile switching center pool
本发明实施例涉及移动通信技术, 特别涉及一种移动交换中心 (Mobile Switching Center, 简称 MSC )池中的寻呼处理方法及装置。 背景技术 The embodiments of the present invention relate to a mobile communication technology, and in particular, to a paging processing method and apparatus in a Mobile Switching Center (MSC) pool. Background technique
演进通用移动通信系统陆地无线接入网 ( Evolved Universal Mobile Telecommunication System Territorial Radio Access Network , 简称 E-UTRAN )和演进分组核心网 ( Evolved Packet Core Network, 简称 EPC ) 构成了演进分组系统( Evolved Packet System , 简称 EPS )。 而由于运营商 目前很多业务都运行在 2G/3G的电路 ( Circuit Switching, 简称 CS )域中, 为了在 EPS网络中重用现有的 CS域业务, 因此提出了通过 EPS网络连接 到 CS域核心网,从而使得用户设备 ( User Equipment, 简称 UE )能在 EPS 网络发起和接收 CS业务,并通过 E-UTRAN回到 2G/3G网络完成 CS业务, 其网络架构和处理方法可以称为 "电路域回落 "(CS Fallback, 简称 CSFB )。 The Evolved Universal Mobile Telecommunication System Territorial Radio Access Network (E-UTRAN) and the Evolved Packet Core Network (EPC) form an Evolved Packet System (Evolved Packet System). Referred to as EPS). Since many services of the operators are currently running in the 2G/3G Circuit Switching (CS) domain, in order to reuse the existing CS domain services in the EPS network, it is proposed to connect to the CS domain core network through the EPS network. Therefore, the user equipment (User Equipment, UE for short) can initiate and receive the CS service in the EPS network, and return to the 2G/3G network to complete the CS service through the E-UTRAN. The network architecture and processing method can be referred to as “circuit domain fallback”. "(CS Fallback, CSFB for short).
在上述 CSFB架构下, 某个附着的 UE可能被其它的 UE所呼叫, 触发 下行语音呼叫流程(或者还可以称之被叫 /终呼流程)。 在执行上述下行语音 呼叫流程中, 移动交换中心 /拜访地位置寄存器 ( Mobile Switching Center/Visitor Location Register , 简称 MSC/VLR ) 向移动性管理实体 ( Mobility Management Entity, 简称 MME )发送寻呼请求消息, 使得上述 MME通过演进型基站( Evolved NodeB, 简称 eNodeB ) 向 UE发送寻呼消 息或直接向 UE发送电路域服务通知消息。 当 UE执行 CSFB过程回落到 2G/3G网络后, UE通过基站子系统 /无线网络系统( Base Station Subsystem/ Radio Network System, 简称 BSS/RNS ) 向上述 MSC/VLR发送寻呼响应 消息以完成电路域业务。
现有技术中, 若网络侧配置了 MSC池(Pool ) , 当 MSC/VLR向 ΜΜΕ发 送包含国际移动用户标识 ( International Mobile Subscriber Identity, 简称 IMSI ) (不包含临时移动用户标识 ( Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity, 简称 TMSI ) )的寻呼请求消息时, MME通过 eNodeB向 UE发送包含上述 IMSI 的寻呼消息或者直接向 UE发送包含上述 IMSI的电路服务通知消息。 当 UE执 行 CSFB过程回落到 2G/3G网络后, UE向 BSS/RNS发送包含上述 IMSI的寻呼 响应消息,此时 BSS/RNS无法根据上述 IMSI选择到下发寻呼请求消息的上述 MSC/VLR, 使得上述 BSS/RNS可能选择到 MSC池中的任一其他 MSC/VLR, 并向上述任一其他 MSC/VLR发送寻呼响应消息, 使得上述任一其他 MSC/VLR拒绝该寻呼响应消息, 触发上述 BSS/RNS释放电路域信令连接, 并导致该 UE需要额外执行位置区更新(Location Area Update, 简称 LAU ) 流程注册到上述任一其他 MSC/VLR, 此外, 上述任一其他 MSC/VLR和执行 CSFB流程之前 UE注册的 MSC/VLR还需要执行漫游重试(Roaming Retry ) 流程以完成下行语音呼叫流程, 上述额外的位置区更新和漫游重试流程增加 了下行语音呼叫流程的处理时延, 降低了业务成功率和用户体验。 发明内容 Under the above CSFB architecture, an attached UE may be called by another UE to trigger a downlink voice call procedure (or may also be called a called/end call procedure). In the process of performing the foregoing downlink voice call, the Mobile Switching Center/Visitor Location Register (MSC/VLR) sends a paging request message to the Mobility Management Entity (MME). The MME is configured to send a paging message to the UE or directly send a circuit domain service notification message to the UE by using an Evolved NodeB (eNodeB). After the UE performs the CSFB process and falls back to the 2G/3G network, the UE sends a paging response message to the MSC/VLR through the Base Station Subsystem/Radio Network System (BSS/RNS) to complete the circuit domain. business. In the prior art, if the MSC pool (Pool) is configured on the network side, the MSC/VLR sends an International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI) to the network (not including the Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity). Referring to the paging request message of TMSI), the MME sends a paging message including the IMSI to the UE through the eNodeB or directly sends a circuit service notification message including the IMSI to the UE. After the UE performs the CSFB procedure to fall back to the 2G/3G network, the UE sends a paging response message including the foregoing IMSI to the BSS/RNS, and the BSS/RNS cannot select the MSC/VLR that sends the paging request message according to the IMSI. And causing the BSS/RNS to select any other MSC/VLR in the MSC pool, and send a paging response message to any of the other MSC/VLRs, so that any other MSC/VLR rejects the paging response message. The above BSS/RNS release circuit domain signaling connection is triggered, and the UE needs to perform an additional Location Area Update (LAU) process registration to any of the other MSC/VLRs, and any other MSC/VLR mentioned above. The MSC/VLR registered by the UE before performing the CSFB procedure also needs to perform a Roaming Retry process to complete the downlink voice call process. The above additional location area update and roaming retry procedures increase the processing delay of the downlink voice call process. , reducing business success rate and user experience. Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种 MSC池中的寻呼处理方法及装置, 用以避免在 MSC池的场景下由于 BSS/RNS无法正确选择到 UE执行 CSFB流程之前所 注册的 MSC/VLR导致的执行 CSFB流程的额外处理时延,提高业务成功率。 The embodiment of the invention provides a paging processing method and device in an MSC pool, so as to avoid performing CSFB in the MSC pool scenario due to the BSS/RNS failing to correctly select the MSC/VLR registered before the UE performs the CSFB process. Additional processing delays in the process to improve business success.
本发明实施例提供了一种 MSC池中的寻呼处理方法, 包括: An embodiment of the present invention provides a paging processing method in an MSC pool, including:
MME接收 MSC池中的 MSC/VLR发送的寻呼请求消息, 所述寻呼请求 消息中包含 UE的 IMSI , 不包含所述 UE的 TMSI; The MME receives the paging request message sent by the MSC/VLR in the MSC pool, where the paging request message includes the IMSI of the UE, and does not include the TMSI of the UE;
所述 MME向所述 UE发送所述 UE的 TMSI或所述 UE的 S-TMSI , 以 使所述 UE通过 BSS/RNS向所述 MSC/VLR发送寻呼响应消息, 所述寻呼 响应消息中包含所述 UE的 TMSI信息。
本发明实施例还提供了一种 MSC池中的寻呼处理装置, 包括: Sending, by the MME, the TMSI of the UE or the S-TMSI of the UE to the UE, so that the UE sends a paging response message to the MSC/VLR by using the BSS/RNS, where the paging response message is sent. Contains TMSI information of the UE. The embodiment of the invention further provides a paging processing device in an MSC pool, including:
接收模块,用于接收 MSC池中的 MSC/VLR发送的寻呼请求消息,所述 寻呼请求消息中包含 UE的 IMSI , 不包含所述 UE的 TMSI; a receiving module, configured to receive a paging request message sent by the MSC/VLR in the MSC pool, where the paging request message includes an IMSI of the UE, and does not include the TMSI of the UE;
发送模块,用于向所述 UE发送所述 UE的 TMSI或所述 UE的 S-TMSI , 以使所述 UE通过 BSS/RNS向所述 MSC/VLR发送寻呼响应消息, 所述寻 呼响应消息中包含所述 UE的 TMSI信息。 a sending module, configured to send, to the UE, a TMSI of the UE or an S-TMSI of the UE, to enable the UE to send a paging response message to the MSC/VLR by using a BSS/RNS, where the paging response is The message includes the TMSI information of the UE.
由上述技术方案可知, 本发明实施例通过 MME 接收 MSC 池中的 MSC/VLR (即 UE执行 CSFB流程之前所注册的 MSC/VLR )发送的包含 UE 的 IMSI的寻呼请求消息,使得上述 MME能够向上述 UE发送上述 UE的 TMSI 或上述 UE的 S-TMSI , 从而可以使得上述 UE与上述 MSC/VLR (即该 UE 执行 CSFB流程之前所注册的 MSC/VLR )完成电路域业务, 避免了在 MSC 池的场景下由于 BSS/RNS无法正确选择到 UE执行 CSFB流程之前所注册 的 MSC/VLR导致的执行 CSFB流程的额外处理时延, 提高了业务成功率。 附图说明 施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面 描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付出创造性劳动的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。 According to the foregoing technical solution, the MME can receive the paging request message of the IMSI of the UE and send the MSC/VLR in the MSC pool (that is, the MSC/VLR registered before the UE performs the CSFB process), so that the MME can Transmitting the TMSI of the UE or the S-TMSI of the UE to the UE, so that the UE and the MSC/VLR (that is, the MSC/VLR registered before the UE performs the CSFB procedure) can complete the circuit domain service, avoiding the MSC in the MSC. In the scenario of the pool, the BSS/RNS cannot correctly select the additional processing delay of the CSFB process caused by the MSC/VLR registered before the UE performs the CSFB process, which improves the service success rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The accompanying drawings, which are set forth in the description of the claims Other drawings may also be obtained from these drawings without the use of creative labor.
图 1为本发明实施例一提供的 MSC池中的寻呼处理方法的流程示意图; 图 2为本发明实施例二提供的 MSC池中的寻呼处理方法的流程示意图; 图 3为本发明实施例三提供的 MSC池中的寻呼处理方法的流程示意图; 图 4为本发明实施例四提供的 MSC池中的寻呼处理方法的流程示意图; 图 5为本发明实施例五提供的 MSC池中的寻呼处理装置的结构示意图。 具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行 清楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例, 而 不是全部的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有做 出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。 1 is a schematic flowchart of a paging processing method in an MSC pool according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a paging processing method in an MSC pool according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a paging processing method in an MSC pool according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a paging processing method in an MSC pool according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention; Schematic diagram of the structure of the paging processing device. detailed description The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the inventive scope are the scope of the present invention.
图 1为本发明实施例一提供的 MSC池中的寻呼处理方法的流程示意图, 如图 1所示, 本实施例的 MSC池中的寻呼处理方法可以包括以下步骤: FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a paging processing method in an MSC pool according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the paging processing method in the MSC pool in this embodiment may include the following steps:
步骤 101、 MME接收 MSC池中的 MSC/VLR发送的寻呼请求消息, 上 述寻呼请求消息中包含 UE的 IMSI , 不包含 UE的 TMSI; Step 101: The MME receives a paging request message sent by the MSC/VLR in the MSC pool, where the paging request message includes the IMSI of the UE, and does not include the TMSI of the UE.
步骤 102、 上述 MME向上述 UE发送上述 UE的 TMSI或上述 UE的 S-TMSI ,以使上述 UE通过 BSS/RNS向上述 MSC/VLR发送寻呼响应消息, 上述寻呼响应消息中包含上述 UE的 TMSI信息。 Step 102: The MME sends the TMSI of the UE or the S-TMSI of the UE to the UE, so that the UE sends a paging response message to the MSC/VLR by using a BSS/RNS, where the paging response message includes the UE TMSI information.
其中, 上述 UE的 TMSI信息可以包括但不限于上述 UE的 TMSI、 域内 NAS节点选择指示 ( Intra Domain NAS Node Selector, 简称 IDNNS ), 其 中上述 IDNNS是 居上述 UE的 TMSI所获知的。 The TMSI information of the UE may include, but is not limited to, the TMSI of the UE, and an Intra Domain NAS Node Selector (IDNNS), where the IDNNS is known by the TMSI of the UE.
本实施例中,通过 MME接收 MSC池中的 MSC/VLR (即 UE执行 CSFB 流程之前所注册的 MSC/VLR )发送的包含 UE的 IMSI的寻呼请求消息, 使 得上述 MME能够向上述 UE发送上述 UE的 TMSI或上述 UE的 S-TMSI , 从而可以使得上述 UE与上述 MSC/VLR(即该 UE执行 CSFB流程之前所注 册的 MSC/VLR )完成电路域业务,避免了在 MSC池的场景下由于 BSS/RNS 无法正确选择到 UE执行 CSFB 流程之前所注册的 MSC/VLR导致的执行 CSFB流程的额外处理时延, 提高了业务成功率。 In this embodiment, the MME receives the paging request message including the IMSI of the UE sent by the MSC/VLR in the MSC pool (that is, the MSC/VLR registered before the UE performs the CSFB procedure), so that the MME can send the foregoing to the UE. The TMSI of the UE or the S-TMSI of the UE, so that the UE and the MSC/VLR (that is, the MSC/VLR registered before the UE performs the CSFB process) can complete the circuit domain service, thereby avoiding the scenario in the MSC pool. The BSS/RNS cannot correctly select the additional processing delay of the CSFB process caused by the MSC/VLR registered before the UE performs the CSFB process, which improves the service success rate.
图 2为本发明实施例二提供的 MSC池中的寻呼处理方法的流程示意图, 如图 2所示, 本实施例的 MSC池中的寻呼处理方法可以包括以下步骤: FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a paging processing method in an MSC pool according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the paging processing method in the MSC pool in this embodiment may include the following steps:
步骤 201、 MSC池中的 MSC/VLR接收初始地址消息 ( Initial Address Message, 简称 IAM ); Step 201: The MSC/VLR in the MSC pool receives an Initial Address Message (IAM);
步骤 202、 MSC/VLR向 MME发送寻呼请求 ( Paging Request ) 消息,
上述寻呼请求消息中包含 UE的 IMSI; Step 202: The MSC/VLR sends a paging request (Paging Request) message to the MME. The paging request message includes the IMSI of the UE;
具体地, 本步骤中, MSC/VLR出现异常情况, 例如: UE的 TMSI丟失, 使得其在接收到 MSC/VLR发送的初始地址消息之后, 向 MME发送包含 UE 的 IMSI (即不包含 UE的 TMSI ) 的寻呼请求消息。 Specifically, in this step, an abnormal situation occurs in the MSC/VLR, for example, the TMSI of the UE is lost, so that after receiving the initial address message sent by the MSC/VLR, the IMSI including the UE is sent to the MME (ie, the TMSI not including the UE) Paging request message.
步骤 203、 若 MME获知 UE的 TMSI , MME向 MSC/VLR发送包含获 知的 UE的 TMSI的消息, 用以指示上述 MSC/VLR使用上述 UE的 TMSI 进行寻呼; Step 203: If the MME learns the TMSI of the UE, the MME sends a message including the TMSI of the learned UE to the MSC/VLR, to indicate that the MSC/VLR uses the TMSI of the UE to perform paging;
本步骤中,上述 UE的 TMSI为上述 MME根据上述 UE的上下文所获知 的。 具体地, MME 可以在本实施例流程之前的附着或联合位置跟踪区 /位置 区更新流程中获知上述 UE的 TMSI , 并将其存储在上述 UE的上下文中。 In this step, the TMSI of the UE is obtained by the MME according to the context of the UE. Specifically, the MME may learn the TMSI of the UE in the attach or joint location tracking area/location area update procedure before the flow in this embodiment, and store it in the context of the UE.
其中, 上述 MME向 MSC/VLR发送的包含上述 UE的 TMSI的消息, 可 以是现有的服务请求(Service Request )消息, 或者还可以是一条新的 SGs 接口消息, 例如: 寻呼响应 (Paging Response ) 消息, 本实施例对具体的 消息名称不做限制。 The message that the MME sends to the MSC/VLR and includes the TMSI of the UE may be an existing service request (Service Request) message, or may be a new SGs interface message, for example: Paging Response (Paging Response) The message, this embodiment does not limit the specific message name.
步骤 204、 MSC/VLR向 MME发送寻呼请求(Paging Request ) 消息, 上述寻呼请求消息包括上述 UE的 TMSI; Step 204: The MSC/VLR sends a paging request (Paging Request) message to the MME, where the paging request message includes the TMSI of the UE;
步骤 205、 MME执行对 UE的呼叫处理; Step 205: The MME performs call processing on the UE.
具体地, 当 UE 处于空闲状态 (Idle Mode ), 只则执行步骤 205a, 当 UE处于连接状态 (Active Mode ), 只则执行步骤 205b: Specifically, when the UE is in the idle state (Idle Mode), only step 205a is performed. When the UE is in the connected state (Active Mode), only step 205b is performed:
步骤 205a、 MME通过 eNodeB向 UE发送寻呼(Paging ) 消息, 上述 寻呼消息中包含 UE的 S-TMSI和电路域指示 ( CS Domain Indicator ); Step 205a: The MME sends a paging (Paging) message to the UE by using the eNodeB, where the paging message includes the S-TMSI and the CS Domain Indicator of the UE.
具体地, MME向 eNodeB发送包含 UE的 S-TMSI和电路域指示的寻呼 ( Paging )消息, eNodeB向 UE发送包含 UE的 S-TMSI和电路域指示的寻 呼 (Paging ) 消息。 其中, 上述 S-TMSI为上述 MME根据上述 UE的上下 文获知的。具体地, MME可以在本实施例流程之前的附着或联合位置跟踪区 /位置区更新流程中获知上述 UE的 S-TMSI ,并将其存储在上述 UE的上下文
中。 Specifically, the MME sends a paging (Paging) message including the S-TMSI and the circuit domain indication of the UE to the eNodeB, and the eNodeB sends a paging (Paging) message including the S-TMSI and the circuit domain indication of the UE to the UE. The S-TMSI is obtained by the MME according to the context of the UE. Specifically, the MME may learn the S-TMSI of the UE and attach it to the context of the UE in the attach or joint location tracking area/location area update procedure before the process in this embodiment. Medium.
步骤 205b、 MME向 UE发送电路域服务通知( CS Service Notification ) 消息, 上述电路域服务通知消息中包含上述 UE的 TMSI; Step 205b, the MME sends a CS Domain Notification (CS Service Notification) message to the UE, where the circuit domain service notification message includes the TMSI of the UE;
步骤 206、 UE建立无线资源控制( Radio Resource Control,简称 RRC ) 连接,通过 eNodeB向 MME发送扩展服务请求( Extended Service Request ) 消息, 上述服务请求消息中包含 CSFB指示; Step 206: The UE establishes a Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection, and sends an Extended Service Request message to the MME through the eNodeB, where the service request message includes a CSFB indication.
步骤 207、 MME向 MSC/VLR发送服务请求( Service Request ) 消息, 以使 MSC/VLR停止重传寻呼请求消息; Step 207: The MME sends a Service Request message to the MSC/VLR, so that the MSC/VLR stops retransmitting the paging request message.
步骤 208、 eNodeB执行 CSFB流程; Step 208: The eNodeB executes the CSFB process.
具体的, 上述 CSFB流程可以包括: eNodeB执行分组交换域切换(PS Specifically, the foregoing CSFB process may include: eNodeB performs packet switched domain switching (PS)
Handover, 简称 PS HO ) 流程、 或者执行网络辅助小区重选 (Network Assisted Cell Change,简称 NACC )或者执行无线资源控制连接释放( Radio Resource Control Connection Release, 简称 RRC Connection Release ) 等流程将 UE迁移到 2G/3G网络。 Handover, referred to as PS HO), or perform network Assisted Cell Change (NACC) or perform Radio Resource Control Connection Release (RRC Connection Release) to migrate the UE to 2G. /3G network.
步骤 209、 UE向 BSS/RNS发送寻呼响应消息, 上述寻呼响应消息中包 含上述 UE的 TMSI信息; Step 209: The UE sends a paging response message to the BSS/RNS, where the paging response message includes the TMSI information of the UE.
具体地, 本步骤具体可以包括但不限于以下几种方法处理: Specifically, the step may specifically include, but is not limited to, the following methods:
A、目标无线接入技术( Radio Access Technology,简称 RAT )为 GERAN A/Gb模式; A. The target radio access technology (RAT) is the GERAN A/Gb mode;
UE向 BSS发送置异步平衡模式 ( Set Asynchronous Balanced Mode , 简称 SABM ) 消息 , 上述 SABM消息中包含寻呼响应 ( Paging Response ) 消息, 上述寻呼响应消息中包含上述 UE的 TMSI; The UE sends a Set Asynchronous Balanced Mode (SABM) message to the BSS, where the SABM message includes a Paging Response message, where the paging response message includes the TMSI of the UE;
B、 目标 RAT为 UTRAN/GERAN lu模式。 B. The target RAT is the UTRAN/GERAN lu mode.
上述寻呼响应消息可以是初始直接传输( INITIAL DIRECT TRANSFER ) 消息, 即具体地, UE向 BSS/RNS发送初始直接传输消息, 上述初始直接传 输消息中包含上述 UE的 TMSI或域内 NAS节点选择指示( Intra Domain NAS
Node Selector, 简称 IDNNS ), 其中上述 IDNNS是根据上述 UE的 TMSI 所获知的。 The paging response message may be an initial direct transmission (INITIAL DIRECT TRANSFER) message, that is, the UE sends an initial direct transmission message to the BSS/RNS, where the initial direct transmission message includes the TMSI of the UE or the intra-domain NAS node selection indication ( Intra Domain NAS Node Selector (IDNNS), wherein the IDNNS is known according to the TMSI of the UE.
步骤 210、 BSS/RNS 向 MSC/VLR 发送上述寻呼响应 ( Paging Response ) 消息; Step 210: The BSS/RNS sends the paging response (Paging Response) message to the MSC/VLR.
具体地, 上述 BSS/RNS根据接收到的上述寻呼响应消息中包含的上述 Specifically, the foregoing BSS/RNS is based on the foregoing included in the received paging response message.
UE的 TMSI信息, 获知其对应的上述 MSC/VLR, 向上述 MSC/VLR发送上 述寻呼响应消息。 The TMSI information of the UE is learned by the corresponding MSC/VLR, and the paging response message is sent to the MSC/VLR.
至此, 通过上述步骤 209和步骤 210, 上述 UE与上述 MSC/VLR完成 电路域业务。 So far, through the above steps 209 and 210, the UE completes the circuit domain service with the MSC/VLR.
本实施例中, 当 MSC池中的 MSC/VLR向 MME发起 IMSI寻呼(即 In this embodiment, when the MSC/VLR in the MSC pool initiates an IMSI page to the MME (ie,
MSC/VLR向 MME发送包含 UE的 IMSI的寻呼请求消息) 时, 通过 MME 向 MSC/VLR提供 UE的 TMSI , 使得 MSC/VLR能够向 MME发起 TMSI寻 呼(即 MSC/VLR向 MME发送包含 UE的 TMSI的寻呼请求消息), 从而使 得 MME能够执行对 UE的 TMSI/S-TMSI呼叫处理, 从而可以使得上述 UE 与该 UE执行 CSFB流程之前所注册的 MSC/VLR完成电路域业务, 避免了 在 MSC池的场景下由于 BSS/RNS无法正确选择到 UE执行 CSFB流程之前 所注册的 MSC/VLR导致的执行 CSFB流程的额外处理时延, 提高了业务成 功率。 When the MSC/VLR sends a paging request message including the IMSI of the UE to the MME, the MME provides the TMSI of the UE to the MSC/VLR, so that the MSC/VLR can initiate the TMSI paging to the MME (ie, the MSC/VLR sends the UE to the MME. TMSI's Paging Request message), so that the MME can perform TMSI/S-TMSI call processing on the UE, so that the UE and the UE can perform the CSFB process before the MSC/VLR is registered to complete the circuit domain service, thereby avoiding In the scenario of the MSC pool, the BSS/RNS cannot correctly select the additional processing delay of the CSFB process caused by the MSC/VLR registered before the UE performs the CSFB process, thereby improving the service success rate.
图 3为本发明实施例三提供的 MSC池中的寻呼处理方法的流程示意图, 如图 3所示, 本实施例的 MSC池中的寻呼处理方法可以包括以下步骤: FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a paging processing method in an MSC pool according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the paging processing method in the MSC pool in this embodiment may include the following steps:
步骤 301、 MSC/VLR接收初始地址消息 (Initial Address Message, 简 称 IAM ); Step 301: The MSC/VLR receives an Initial Address Message (IAM);
步骤 302、 MSC/VLR向 MME发送寻呼请求 ( Paging Request ) 消息, 上述寻呼请求消息中包含 UE的 IMSI; Step 302: The MSC/VLR sends a paging request (Paging Request) message to the MME, where the paging request message includes the IMSI of the UE;
具体地, 本步骤中, MSC/VLR出现异常情况, 例如: UE的 TMSI丟失, 使得其在接收到 MSC/VLR发送的初始地址消息之后, 向 MME发送包含 UE
的 IMSI (即不包含 UE的 TMSI ) 的寻呼请求消息。 Specifically, in this step, an abnormal situation occurs in the MSC/VLR, for example, the TMSI of the UE is lost, so that after receiving the initial address message sent by the MSC/VLR, the UE is sent to the MME. A paging request message for the IMSI (ie, TMSI that does not contain the UE).
步骤 303、 若 MME获知 UE的 TMSI或 UE的 S-TMSI , MME执行对 Step 303: If the MME learns the TMSI of the UE or the S-TMSI of the UE, the MME performs the pair.
UE的呼叫处理; Call processing of the UE;
具体地, 当 UE 处于空闲状态 (Idle Mode ), 则只执行步骤 303a, 当 UE处于连接状态 ( Active Mode ), 则只执行步骤 303b: Specifically, when the UE is in the idle state (Idle Mode), only step 303a is performed. When the UE is in the connected state (Active Mode), only step 303b is performed:
步骤 303a、 若 MME获知 UE的 S-TMSI , MME通过 eNodeB向 UE发 送寻呼(Paging ) 消息, 上述寻呼消息中包含 UE的 S-TMSI和电路域指示 ( CS Domain Indicator ); Step 303a: If the MME learns the S-TMSI of the UE, the MME sends a paging (Paging) message to the UE by using the eNodeB, where the paging message includes the S-TMSI and the CS Domain Indicator of the UE.
具体地, MME向 eNodeB发送包含 UE的 S-TMSI和电路域指示的寻呼 ( Paging )消息, eNodeB向 UE发送包含 UE的 S-TMSI和电路域指示的寻 呼(Paging )消息。 其中, 上述 UE的 S-TMSI为上述 MME根据上述 UE的 上下文获知的。 具体地, MME可以在本实施例流程之前的附着或联合位置跟 踪区 /位置区更新流程中获知上述 UE的 S-TMSI ,并将其存储在上述 UE的上 下文中。 Specifically, the MME sends a paging (Paging) message including the S-TMSI and the circuit domain indication of the UE to the eNodeB, and the eNodeB sends a paging (Paging) message including the S-TMSI of the UE and the circuit domain indication to the UE. The S-TMSI of the UE is obtained by the MME according to the context of the UE. Specifically, the MME may learn the S-TMSI of the UE in the attach or joint location tracking/location area update procedure before the flow in this embodiment, and store it in the context of the UE.
步骤 303b、 若 MME获知 UE的 TMSI , MME向 UE发送电路域服务通 知 ( CS Service Notification ) 消息, 上述电路域服务通知消息中包含 UE的 TMSI; Step 303b: If the MME learns the TMSI of the UE, the MME sends a CS Service Notification message to the UE, where the circuit domain service notification message includes the TMSI of the UE.
其中, 上述 UE的 TMSI为上述 MME 艮据上述 UE的上下文获知的。 具 体地, MME 可以在本实施例流程之前的附着或联合位置跟踪区 /位置区更新 流程中获知上述 UE的 TMSI , 并将其存储在上述 UE的上下文中。 The TMSI of the UE is known by the MME according to the context of the UE. Specifically, the MME may learn the TMSI of the UE in the attach or joint location tracking area/location area update procedure before the flow in this embodiment, and store it in the context of the UE.
步骤 304、 UE建立无线资源控制( Radio Resource Control,简称 RRC ) 连接,通过 eNodeB向 MME发送扩展服务请求( Extended Service Request ) 消息, 上述服务请求消息中包含 CSFB指示; Step 304: The UE establishes a Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection, and sends an Extended Service Request message to the MME through the eNodeB, where the service request message includes a CSFB indication.
步骤 305、 MME向 MSC/VLR发送服务请求 ( Service Request ) 消息, 上述服务请求消息中包含 UE的 TMSI; Step 305: The MME sends a service request (Service Request) message to the MSC/VLR, where the service request message includes the TMSI of the UE.
通过本步骤, MSC/VLR 可以根据上述服务请求消息获知上述 UE 的
TMSI , 以便后继接收到 UE通过 BSS/RNS发送的包含上述 UE的 TMSI的 寻呼请求消息时获知到上述 UE的上下文, 以使 UE与 MSC/VLR之间的电 路域业务正常进行。 Through this step, the MSC/VLR can learn the foregoing UE according to the foregoing service request message. The TMSI is used to learn the context of the UE when the UE receives the paging request message including the TMSI of the UE sent by the BSS/RNS, so that the circuit domain service between the UE and the MSC/VLR is normally performed.
步骤 306、 eNodeB执行 CSFB流程; Step 306: The eNodeB executes a CSFB process.
具体的, 上述 CSFB流程可以包括: eNodeB执行分组交换域切换(PS Specifically, the foregoing CSFB process may include: eNodeB performs packet switched domain switching (PS)
Handover, 简称 PS HO ) 流程、 或者执行网络辅助小区重选 (Network Assisted Cell Change,简称 NACC )或者执行无线资源控制连接释放( Radio Resource Control Connection Release, 简称 RRC Connection Release ) 等流程将 UE迁移到 2G/3G网络。 Handover, referred to as PS HO), or perform network Assisted Cell Change (NACC) or perform Radio Resource Control Connection Release (RRC Connection Release) to migrate the UE to 2G. /3G network.
步骤 307、 UE向 BSS/RNS发送寻呼响应消息, 上述寻呼响应消息中包 含上述 UE的 TMSI信息; Step 307: The UE sends a paging response message to the BSS/RNS, where the paging response message includes the TMSI information of the UE.
具体地, 本步骤具体可以包括但不限于以下几种方法处理: Specifically, the step may specifically include, but is not limited to, the following methods:
A、目标无线接入技术( Radio Access Technology,简称 RAT )为 GERAN A/Gb模式; A. The target radio access technology (RAT) is the GERAN A/Gb mode;
UE向 BSS发送置异步平衡模式 ( Set Asynchronous Balanced Mode , 简称 SABM ) 消息 , 上述 SABM消息中包含寻呼响应 ( Paging Response ) 消息, 上述寻呼响应消息中包含 UE的 TMSI; The UE sends a Set Asynchronous Balanced Mode (SABM) message to the BSS, where the SABM message includes a Paging Response message, where the paging response message includes the TMSI of the UE;
B、 目标 RAT为 UTRAN/GERAN lu模式。 B. The target RAT is the UTRAN/GERAN lu mode.
上述寻呼响应消息可以是初始直接传输( INITIAL DIRECT TRANSFER ) 消息, 即具体地, UE向 BSS/RNS发送初始直接传输消息, 上述初始直接传 输消息中包含上述 UE的 TMSI或域内 NAS节点选择功能( Intra Domain NAS Node Selector, 简称 IDNNS ), 其中上述 IDNNS是根据上述 UE的 TMSI 所获知的。 The paging response message may be an initial direct transmission (INITIAL DIRECT TRANSFER) message, that is, the UE sends an initial direct transmission message to the BSS/RNS, where the initial direct transmission message includes the TMSI of the UE or the intra-domain NAS node selection function ( Intra Domain NAS Node Selector (IDNNS), wherein the IDNNS is known according to the TMSI of the UE.
步骤 308、 BSS/RNS 向 MSC/VLR 发送上述寻呼响应 ( Paging Response ) 消息; Step 308: The BSS/RNS sends the paging response (Paging Response) message to the MSC/VLR.
具体地, 上述 BSS/RNS根据接收到的上述寻呼响应消息中包含的上述
UE的 TMSI信息, 获知其对应的上述 MSC/VLR, 向上述 MSC/VLR发送上 述寻呼响应消息。 Specifically, the foregoing BSS/RNS is configured according to the foregoing information included in the received paging response message. The TMSI information of the UE is learned by the corresponding MSC/VLR, and the paging response message is sent to the MSC/VLR.
至此, 通过上述步骤 307和步骤 308, 上述 UE与上述 MSC/VLR完成 电路域业务。 So far, through the above steps 307 and 308, the UE completes the circuit domain service with the MSC/VLR.
本实施例中, 当 MSC池中的 MSC/VLR向 MME发起 IMSI寻呼 (即 In this embodiment, when the MSC/VLR in the MSC pool initiates an IMSI page to the MME (ie,
MSC/VLR向 MME发送包含 UE的 IMSI的寻呼请求消息) 时, 通过 MME 能够执行对 UE的 TMSI/S-TMSI的呼叫处理以及向上述 MSC/VLR提供 UE 的 TMSI , 从而可以使得上述 UE与上述 MSC/VLR (即该 UE执行 CSFB流 程之前所注册的 MSC/VLR )完成电路域业务, 避免了在 MSC池的场景下由 于 BSS/RNS无法正确选择到 UE执行 CSFB流程之前所注册的 MSC/VLR 导致的执行 CSFB流程的额外处理时延, 提高了业务成功率。 When the MSC/VLR sends a paging request message including the IMSI of the UE to the MME, the MME can perform call processing on the TMSI/S-TMSI of the UE and provide the TMSI of the UE to the MSC/VLR, so that the UE can be made The MSC/VLR (that is, the MSC/VLR registered before the UE performs the CSFB procedure) completes the circuit domain service, and avoids the MSC that is registered before the UE performs the CSFB process because the BSS/RNS cannot correctly select the scenario in the MSC pool. The additional processing delay caused by the VLR to perform the CSFB process increases the business success rate.
图 4为本发明实施例四提供的 MSC池中的寻呼处理方法的流程示意图, 如图 4所示, 本实施例的 MSC池中的寻呼处理方法可以包括以下步骤: 4 is a schematic flowchart of a paging processing method in an MSC pool according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the paging processing method in the MSC pool in this embodiment may include the following steps:
步骤 401、 MSC/VLR接收初始地址消息 (Initial Address Message, 简 称 I AM ); Step 401: The MSC/VLR receives an Initial Address Message (I AM);
步骤 402、 MSC/VLR向 MME发送寻呼请求 ( Paging Request ) 消息, 上述寻呼请求消息中包含 UE的 IMSI; Step 402: The MSC/VLR sends a paging request (Paging Request) message to the MME, where the paging request message includes the IMSI of the UE;
具体地, 本步骤中, MSC/VLR出现异常情况, 例如: UE的 TMSI丟失, 使得其在接收到 MSC/VLR发送的初始地址消息之后, 向 MME发送包含 UE 的 IMSI (即不包含 UE的 TMSI ) 的寻呼请求消息。 Specifically, in this step, an abnormal situation occurs in the MSC/VLR, for example, the TMSI of the UE is lost, so that after receiving the initial address message sent by the MSC/VLR, the IMSI including the UE is sent to the MME (ie, the TMSI not including the UE) Paging request message.
步骤 403、 MME向 MSC/VLR发送消息, 用以指示上述 MSC/VLR分配 UE的 TMSI (即指示上述 MSC/VLR为 UE分配 TMSI ); Step 403: The MME sends a message to the MSC/VLR, to indicate that the MSC/VLR allocates the TMSI of the UE, that is, the MSC/VLR is configured to allocate the TMSI to the UE.
具体地, 上述 MME向 MSC/VLR发送的消息, 可以是现有的位置更新 请求 (Location Update Request ) 消息, 或者还可以是扩展的服务请求 ( Service Request ) 消息, 或者还可以是一条新的 SGs接口消息, 例如: 寻呼响应( Paging Response )消息, 本实施例对具体的消息名称不做限制,
其中, 上述扩展的服务请求消息或寻呼响应消息中包含 TMSI 重分配指示 ( TMSI Reallocation Indicator ), 上述 TMSI重分配指示指示上述 MSC/VLR 为 UE分配 TMSI。 Specifically, the message sent by the MME to the MSC/VLR may be an existing location update request (Location Update Request) message, or may be an extended service request (Service Request) message, or may be a new SGs. An interface message, for example, a paging response (Paging Response) message, this embodiment does not limit the specific message name. The extended service request message or the paging response message includes a TMSI Reallocation Indicator (TMSI), and the TMSI reallocation indicator indicates that the MSC/VLR allocates a TMSI to the UE.
步骤 404、 MSC/VLR向 MME发送应答消息, 上述应答消息中包含该 MSC/VLR分配的 UE的 TMSI; Step 404: The MSC/VLR sends a response message to the MME, where the response message includes the TMSI of the UE allocated by the MSC/VLR.
具体地, MSC/VLR接收到 MME发送的上述消息之后,为 UE分配 TMSI , 并向上述 MME发送应答消息, 上述应答消息中包含上述 MSC/VLR分配的 UE的 TMSI。 Specifically, after receiving the foregoing message sent by the MME, the MSC/VLR allocates a TMSI to the UE, and sends a response message to the MME, where the response message includes the TMSI of the UE allocated by the MSC/VLR.
具体地, 若 MME发送的上述消息是服务请求消息或寻呼响应消息, 上 述应答消息可以是寻呼请求(Paging Request ) 消息, 上述寻呼请求消息中 包含上述 MSC/VLR分配的上述 UE的 TMSI; 若 MME发送的上述消息是位 置更新请求消息, 上述应答消息可以是位置更新接受 (Location Update Accept )消息,上述位置更新接受消息中包含上述 MSC/VLR分配的上述 UE 的 TMSI。 进一步地, MSC/VLR 向 MME 发送位置更新接受消息之后, MSC/VLR还可以向 MME发送寻呼请求消息,上述寻呼请求消息中包含上述 MSC/VLR分配的上述 UE的 TMSI。 Specifically, if the message sent by the MME is a service request message or a page response message, the response message may be a paging request (Paging Request) message, where the paging request message includes the TMSI of the UE allocated by the MSC/VLR. If the message sent by the MME is a location update request message, the response message may be a location update accept message, where the location update accept message includes the TMSI of the UE allocated by the MSC/VLR. Further, after the MSC/VLR sends the location update accept message to the MME, the MSC/VLR may further send a paging request message to the MME, where the paging request message includes the TMSI of the UE allocated by the MSC/VLR.
步骤 405、 MME执行对 UE的呼叫处理; Step 405: The MME performs call processing on the UE.
具体地, 当 UE 处于空闲状态 (Idle Mode ), 则只执行步骤 405a, 当 UE处于连接状态 ( Active Mode ), 则只执行步骤 405b: Specifically, when the UE is in the idle state (Idle Mode), only step 405a is performed. When the UE is in the connected state (Active Mode), only step 405b is performed:
步骤 405a、 MME执行对空闲状态的 UE的呼叫处理; Step 405a: The MME performs call processing on the UE in an idle state.
MME可以在执行本步骤的流程中,将上述获知的 MSC/VLR分配的上述 UE的 TMSI发送给 UE。 The MME may send the TMSI of the UE allocated by the learned MSC/VLR to the UE in the process of performing this step.
A、 MME通过 eNodeB向 UE发送包含电路域指示的寻呼消息, 在 UE 进入连接状态之后, 通过 NAS消息向 UE发送上述获知的 MSC/VLR分配的 上述 UE的 TMSI;
具体地, MME向 eNodeB发送寻呼(Paging ) 消息, 上述寻呼消息中 包含 UE的 S-TMSI或 UE的 IMSI ,以及电路域指示( CS Domain Indicator ), eNodeB向 UE发送寻呼( Paging )消息,上述寻呼消息中包含 UE的 S-TMSI 或 UE的 IMSI , 以及电路域指示(CS Domain Indicator ), UE向 MME发送 扩展服务请求消息, 上述扩展服务请求消息中包含 CSFB指示, MME向 UE 发送包含上述获知的 MSC/VLR分配的上述 UE的 TMSI的 NAS消息。 A, the MME sends a paging message including the circuit domain indication to the UE through the eNodeB, and after the UE enters the connection state, sends the TMSI of the UE allocated by the learned MSC/VLR to the UE by using the NAS message; Specifically, the MME sends a paging (Paging) message to the eNodeB, where the paging message includes the S-TMSI of the UE or the IMSI of the UE, and the CS Domain Indicator, and the eNodeB sends a paging message to the UE. The paging message includes an S-TMSI of the UE or an IMSI of the UE, and a CS Domain Indicator, where the UE sends an extended service request message to the MME, where the extended service request message includes a CSFB indication, and the MME sends the message to the UE. The NAS message of the TMSI of the above UE allocated by the above-mentioned learned MSC/VLR.
其中, 上述 NAS消息具体可以是现有的 EPS移动管理(EPS Mobility Management, 简称 EMM )信息 (EMM INFORMATION ) 消息; 或者还可 以是现有的全球唯一临时标识(Globally Unique Temporary Identity, 简称 GUTI )重分配命令 ( GUTI reallocation command ) 消息; 或者还可以是现 有的电路域服务通知( CS Service Notification ) 消息; 或者也可以是一条新 的 NAS接口消息, 例如: TMSI重分配命令 ( TMSI reallocation command ) 消息, 本实施例对具体的消息名称不做限制。 The NAS message may be an existing EPS Mobility Management (EMM) message (EMM INFORMATION) message; or may be an existing Globally Unique Temporary Identity (GUTI). The GUTI reallocation command message; or it may be an existing CS Service Notification message; or it may be a new NAS interface message, for example: TMSI reallocation command message This embodiment does not limit the specific message name.
此时, UE将其从 MME接收的上述 MSC/VLR分配的上述 UE的 TMSI 作为新的临时标识 (即 UE 删除其上存储的旧 TMSI , 并存储上述 UE 的 TMSI )。 At this time, the UE uses the TMSI of the UE allocated by the foregoing MSC/VLR received from the MME as a new temporary identifier (ie, the UE deletes the old TMSI stored thereon, and stores the TMSI of the UE).
B、 MME通过 eNodeB向 UE发送包含电路域指示的寻呼消息, 在 UE 进入连接状态之后, 通过 eNodeB向 UE发送上述获知的 MSC/VLR分配的 上述 UE的 TMSI; B, the MME sends a paging message including the circuit domain indication to the UE through the eNodeB, and after the UE enters the connection state, sends the TMSI of the UE allocated by the learned MSC/VLR to the UE through the eNodeB;
具体地, MME向 eNodeB发送寻呼(Paging ) 消息, 上述寻呼消息中 包含 UE的 S-TMSI或 UE的 IMSI ,以及电路域指示( CS Domain Indicator ), eNodeB向 UE发送寻呼( Paging )消息,上述寻呼消息中包含 UE的 S-TMSI 或 UE的 IMSI , 以及电路域指示(CS Domain Indicator ), UE向 MME发送 扩展服务请求消息, 上述扩展服务请求消息中包含 CSFB指示, MME通过 eNodeB向 UE发送包含上述获知的 MSC/VLR分配的上述 UE的 TMSI的消 息。
其中, 上述 MME通过 eNodeB向 UE发送包含上述获知的 MSC/VLR 分配的上述 UE的 TMSI的消息具体可以为: MME向 eNodeB发送初始上下 文建立请求 ( INITIAL CONTEXT SETUP REQUESE ) 消息, 上述初始上下 文建立请求消息中包含上述获知的 MSC/VLR 分配的上述 UE 的 TMSI , eNodeB向 UE发送切换命令 ( Handover Command ) 消息或小区变更命令 ( Cell Change Order ) 消息或 RRC连接释放 ( RRC Connection Release ) 消息,上述切换命令消息或小区变更命令消息或 RRC连接释放消息中包含上 述获知的 MSC/VLR分配的上述 UE的 TMSI。 Specifically, the MME sends a paging (Paging) message to the eNodeB, where the paging message includes the S-TMSI of the UE or the IMSI of the UE, and the CS Domain Indicator, and the eNodeB sends a paging message to the UE. The paging message includes the S-TMSI of the UE or the IMSI of the UE, and the CS Domain Indicator. The UE sends an extended service request message to the MME, where the extended service request message includes a CSFB indication, and the MME sends an eNodeB to the MME. The UE transmits a message including the TMSI of the UE allocated by the learned MSC/VLR. The message that the MME sends the TMSI of the UE allocated by the learned MSC/VLR to the UE by using the eNodeB may be: the MME sends an initial context setup request (INITIAL CONTEXT SETUP REQUESE) message to the eNodeB, where the initial context setup request message is sent. The TMSI of the UE allocated by the MSC/VLR allocated by the foregoing, the eNodeB sends a Handover Command message or a Cell Change Order message or an RRC Connection Release message to the UE, and the foregoing handover command The message or cell change command message or the RRC connection release message includes the TMSI of the UE allocated by the learned MSC/VLR.
此时, UE将其从 eNodeB接收的上述 MSC/VLR分配的上述 UE的 TMSI 作为新的临时标识 (即 UE 删除其上存储的旧 TMSI , 并存储上述 UE 的 TMSI )。 At this time, the UE uses the TMSI of the UE allocated by the foregoing MSC/VLR received from the eNodeB as a new temporary identifier (ie, the UE deletes the old TMSI stored thereon, and stores the TMSI of the UE).
C、 MME通过 eNodeB向 UE发送包含电路域指示的寻呼消息, 通过上 述寻呼消息向 UE发送上述获知的 MSC/VLR分配的上述 UE的 TMSI; C, the MME sends a paging message including the circuit domain indication to the UE through the eNodeB, and sends the TMSI of the UE allocated by the learned MSC/VLR to the UE by using the paging message;
具体地, MME向 eNodeB发送寻呼(Paging ) 消息, 上述寻呼消息中 包含 UE的 S-TMSI或 UE的 IMSI (作为寻呼标识), 以及电路域指示 ( CS Domain Indicator )和上述 MSC/VLR分配的上述 UE的 TMSI , eNodeB向 UE发送寻呼( Paging )消息, 上述寻呼消息中包含 UE的 S-TMSI或 UE的 IMSI (作为寻呼标识), 以及电路域指示 (CS Domain Indicator ) 和上述 MSC/VLR分配的上述 UE的 TMSI , UE向 MME发送扩展服务请求消息,上 述扩展服务请求消息中包含 CSFB指示。 Specifically, the MME sends a paging (Paging) message to the eNodeB, where the paging message includes the S-TMSI of the UE or the IMSI of the UE (as a paging identifier), and the CS Domain Indicator and the MSC/VLR. The allocated TMSI of the UE, the eNodeB sends a paging (Paging) message to the UE, where the paging message includes the S-TMSI of the UE or the IMSI of the UE (as a paging identifier), and a CS Domain Indicator and The TMSI of the UE allocated by the MSC/VLR, the UE sends an extended service request message to the MME, where the extended service request message includes a CSFB indication.
其中, 在上述寻呼消息中可以包含一个独立参数(例如: new TMSI )用 于指示上述 MSC/VLR分配的 UE的 TMSI ,本实施例不限定该独立参数的名 称。 The paging message may include an independent parameter (for example, new TMSI) for indicating the TMSI of the UE allocated by the MSC/VLR, and the name of the independent parameter is not limited in this embodiment.
此时, UE将其从 eNodeB接收的上述 MSC/VLR分配的上述 UE的 TMSI 作为新的临时标识 (即 UE 删除其上存储的旧 TMSI , 并存储上述 UE 的 TMSI )。
D、 MME通过 eNodeB向 UE发起包含分组域指示的寻呼消息, 在 UE 进入连接状态之后, 通过 NAS消息向 UE发送上述获知的 MSC/VLR分配的 上述 UE的 TMSI; At this time, the UE uses the TMSI of the UE allocated by the MSC/VLR received from the eNodeB as a new temporary identifier (ie, the UE deletes the old TMSI stored thereon, and stores the TMSI of the UE). D, the MME sends a paging message including the packet domain indication to the UE through the eNodeB, and after the UE enters the connection state, sends the TMSI of the UE allocated by the learned MSC/VLR to the UE by using the NAS message;
具体地, MME向 eNodeB发送寻呼(Paging ) 消息, 上述寻呼消息中 包含 UE的 S-TMSI或 UE的 IMSI ,以及分组域指示( PS Domain Indicator ), eNodeB向 UE发送寻呼( Paging )消息,上述寻呼消息中包含 UE的 S-TMSI 或 UE的 IMSI , 以及分组域指示(PS Domain Indicator ), UE向 MME发送 服务请求消息, MME向 UE发送 NAS消息, 上述 NAS消息中包含上述获知 的 MSC/VLR分配的上述 UE的 TMSI。 Specifically, the MME sends a paging (Paging) message to the eNodeB, where the paging message includes the S-TMSI of the UE or the IMSI of the UE, and the PS Domain Indicator, and the eNodeB sends a paging message to the UE. The paging message includes the S-TMSI of the UE or the IMSI of the UE, and the PS Domain Indicator. The UE sends a service request message to the MME, and the MME sends a NAS message to the UE, where the NAS message includes the learned information. The TMSI of the above UE allocated by the MSC/VLR.
其中, 上述 NAS消息具体可以是现有的 EPS移动管理( EPS Mobility The NAS message may be an existing EPS mobility management (EPS Mobility).
Management, 简称 EMM )信息 (EMM INFORMATION ) 消息; 或者还可 以是现有的全球唯一临时标识(Globally Unique Temporary Identity, 简称 GUTI )重分配命令 ( GUTI reallocation command ) 消息; 或者还可以是现 有的电路域服务通知( CS Service Notification ) 消息; 或者也可以是一条新 的 NAS接口消息, 例如: TMSI重分配命令 ( TMSI reallocation command ) 消息, 本实施例对具体的消息名称不做限制。 Management (EMM) message; or it may be an existing Globally Unique Temporary Identity (GUTI) relocation command (GUTI reallocation command) message; or it may be an existing circuit A CS Service Notification message; or a new NAS interface message, such as a TMSI reallocation command message. This embodiment does not limit the specific message name.
此时, UE将其从 MME接收的上述 MSC/VLR分配的上述 UE的 TMSI 作为新的临时标识 (即 UE 删除其上存储的旧 TMSI , 并存储上述 UE 的 TMSI )。 At this time, the UE uses the TMSI of the UE allocated by the foregoing MSC/VLR received from the MME as a new temporary identifier (ie, the UE deletes the old TMSI stored thereon, and stores the TMSI of the UE).
进一步地, UE接收上述 N AS消息之后, 还可以向 MME发送扩展服务 请求消息, 上述扩展服务请求消息中包含 CSFB指示。 Further, after receiving the foregoing N AS message, the UE may further send an extended service request message to the MME, where the extended service request message includes a CSFB indication.
E、 MME通过 eNodeB向 UE发送包含分组域指示的寻呼消息, 在 UE 进入连接状态之后, 通过 eNodeB向 UE发送上述获知的 MSC/VLR分配的 上述 UE的 TMSI; E, the MME sends a paging message including the packet domain indication to the UE through the eNodeB, and after the UE enters the connection state, sends the TMSI of the UE allocated by the learned MSC/VLR to the UE through the eNodeB;
具体地, MME向 eNodeB发送寻呼(Paging ) 消息, 上述寻呼消息中 包含 UE的 S-TMSI或 UE的 IMSI ,以及分组域指示( PS Domain Indicator ),
eNodeB向 UE发送寻呼( Paging )消息,上述寻呼消息中包含 UE的 S-TMSI 或 UE的 IMSI , 以及分组域指示(PS Domain Indicator ), UE向 MME发送 扩展服务请求消息, 上述扩展服务请求消息中包含 CSFB指示, MME通过 eNodeB向 UE发送包含上述获知的 MSC/VLR分配的上述 UE的 TMSI的消 息。 Specifically, the MME sends a paging (Paging) message to the eNodeB, where the paging message includes an S-TMSI of the UE or an IMSI of the UE, and a PS Domain Indicator. The eNodeB sends a Paging message to the UE, where the paging message includes the S-TMSI of the UE or the IMSI of the UE, and the PS Domain Indicator, and the UE sends an extended service request message to the MME, where the extended service request is sent. The message includes a CSFB indication, and the MME sends, by using the eNodeB, a message including the TMSI of the UE allocated by the learned MSC/VLR to the UE.
其中, 上述 MME通过 eNodeB向 UE发送包含上述获知的 MSC/VLR 分配的上述 UE的 TMSI的消息具体可以为: MME向 eNodeB发送初始上下 文建立请求 ( INITIAL CONTEXT SETUP REQUESE ) 消息或 UE上下文修 改请求( UE CONTEXT MODIFICATION REQUESE ) 消息, 上述初始上下 文建立请求消息或 UE上下文修改请求中包含上述获知的 MSC/VLR分配的 上述 UE的 TMSI , eNodeB向 UE发送切换命令 ( Handover Command )消 息或小区变更命令(Cell Change Order ) 消息或 RRC 连接释放( RRC Connection Release )消息, 上述切换命令消息或小区变更命令消息或 RRC 连接释放消息中包含上述获知的 MSC/VLR分配的上述 UE的 TMSI。 The message that the MME sends the TMSI of the UE that is allocated by the MSC/VLR to the UE by using the eNodeB may be: the MME sends an initial context setup request (INITIAL CONTEXT SETUP REQUESE) message or a UE context modification request to the eNodeB. The CONTEXT MODIFICATION REQUESE message, the foregoing initial context setup request message or the UE context modification request includes the TMSI of the UE allocated by the learned MSC/VLR, and the eNodeB sends a handover command (Handover Command) message or a cell change command (Cell Change) to the UE. The message or the RRC Connection Release message, the handover command message or the cell change command message or the RRC connection release message includes the TMSI of the UE allocated by the learned MSC/VLR.
此时, UE将其从 eNodeB接收的上述 MSC/VLR分配的上述 UE的 TMSI 作为新的临时标识 (即 UE 删除其上存储的旧 TMSI , 并存储上述 UE 的 TMSI )。 At this time, the UE uses the TMSI of the UE allocated by the foregoing MSC/VLR received from the eNodeB as a new temporary identifier (ie, the UE deletes the old TMSI stored thereon, and stores the TMSI of the UE).
步骤 405b、 MME执行对连接状态的 UE的呼叫处理; Step 405b: The MME performs call processing on the UE in the connected state.
MME可以在执行本步骤的流程中,将上述获知的 MSC/VLR分配的上述 UE的 TMSI发送给 UE; The MME may send the TMSI of the UE allocated by the learned MSC/VLR to the UE in the process of performing the step;
A、 MME向 UE发送电路域服务通知消息之后, 通过 NAS消息向 UE发 送上述获知的 MSC/VLR分配的上述 UE的 TMSI; After the MME sends the circuit domain service notification message to the UE, the MME sends the TMSI of the UE allocated by the learned MSC/VLR to the UE through the NAS message;
具体地, MME向 UE发送电路域服务通知消息, UE向 MME发送扩展 服务请求消息,上述扩展服务请求消息中包含 CSFB指示, MME向 UE发送 包含上述获知的 MSC/VLR分配的上述 UE的 TMSI的 NAS消息。
其中, 上述 NAS 消息具体可以是现有的 EMM 信息 ( EMM INFORMATION ) 消息; 或者还可以是现有的 GUTI 重分配命令 ( GUTI reallocation command ) 消息; 或者还可以是现有的电路域服务通知 ( CS Service Notification ) 消息; 或者也可以是一条新的 NAS接口消息, 例如: TMSI重分配命令 ( TMSI reallocation command ) 消息, 本实施例对具体的 消息名称不做限制。 Specifically, the MME sends a circuit domain service notification message to the UE, and the UE sends an extended service request message to the MME, where the extended service request message includes a CSFB indication, and the MME sends the TMSI of the UE that is allocated by the learned MSC/VLR to the UE. NAS message. The foregoing NAS message may specifically be an existing EMM information (EMM INFORMATION) message; or may be an existing GUTI reallocation command message; or may be an existing circuit domain service notification (CS) Service Notification) message; or a new NAS interface message, such as: TMSI reallocation command message, this embodiment does not limit the specific message name.
此时, UE将其从 MME接收的上述 MSC/VLR分配的上述 UE的 TMSI 作为新的临时标识 (即 UE 删除其上存储的旧 TMSI , 并存储上述 UE 的 TMSI )。 At this time, the UE uses the TMSI of the UE allocated by the foregoing MSC/VLR received from the MME as a new temporary identifier (ie, the UE deletes the old TMSI stored thereon, and stores the TMSI of the UE).
B、 MME向 UE发送电路域服务通知消息之后, 通过 eNodeB向 UE发 送上述获知的 MSC/VLR分配的上述 UE的 TMSI; After the MME sends the circuit domain service notification message to the UE, the eNodeB sends the TMSI of the UE allocated by the learned MSC/VLR to the UE through the eNodeB;
具体地, MME向 UE发送电路域服务通知消息, UE向 MME发送扩展 服务请求消息,上述扩展服务请求消息中包含 CSFB指示, MME通过 eNodeB 向 UE发送包含上述获知的 MSC/VLR分配的上述 UE的 TMSI的消息。 Specifically, the MME sends a circuit domain service notification message to the UE, and the UE sends an extended service request message to the MME, where the extended service request message includes a CSFB indication, and the MME sends the UE that includes the learned MSC/VLR allocation to the UE by using the eNodeB. TMSI news.
其中, 上述 MME通过 eNodeB向 UE发送包含上述获知的 MSC/VLR 分配的上述 UE的 TMSI的消息具体可以为: MME向 eNodeB发送 UE上下 文修改请求(UE CONTEXT MODIFICATION REQUESE ) 消息, 上述 UE 上下文修改请求消息中包含上述获知的 MSC/VLR分配的上述 UE的 TMSI , eNodeB向 UE发送切换命令 ( Handover Command ) 消息或小区变更命令 ( Cell Change Order ) 消息或 RRC连接释放 ( RRC Connection Release ) 消息,上述切换命令消息或小区变更命令消息或 RRC连接释放消息中包含上 述获知的 MSC/VLR分配的上述 UE的 TMSI。 The message that the MME sends the TMSI of the UE that is allocated by the MSC/VLR to the UE by using the eNodeB may be: the MME sends a UE CONTEXT MODIFICATION REQUESE message to the eNodeB, where the UE context modification request message is sent. The eNodeB includes the TMSI of the UE allocated by the MSC/VLR, and the eNodeB sends a Handover Command message or a Cell Change Order message or an RRC Connection Release message to the UE. The message or cell change command message or the RRC connection release message includes the TMSI of the UE allocated by the learned MSC/VLR.
此时, UE将其从 eNodeB接收的上述 MSC/VLR分配的上述 UE的 TMSI 作为新的临时标识 (即 UE 删除其上存储的旧 TMSI , 并存储上述 UE 的 TMSI )。 At this time, the UE uses the TMSI of the UE allocated by the foregoing MSC/VLR received from the eNodeB as a new temporary identifier (ie, the UE deletes the old TMSI stored thereon, and stores the TMSI of the UE).
C、 MME通过电路域服务通知消息向 UE发送上述获知的 MSC/VLR分
配的上述 UE的 TMSI; C. The MME sends the learned MSC/VLR score to the UE through the circuit domain service notification message. Matching the TMSI of the above UE;
具体地, MME向 UE发送电路域服务通知消息, 上述电路域服务通知消 息中包含上述 MSC/VLR分配的上述 UE的 TMSI , UE向 MME发送扩展服 务请求消息, 上述扩展服务请求消息中包含 CSFB指示。 其中, 在上述电路 域服务通知消息中可以包含一个独立参数(例如: new TMSI )用于指示上述 MSC/VLR分配的上述 UE的 TMSI , 本实施例不限定该独立参数的名称。 Specifically, the MME sends a circuit domain service notification message to the UE, where the circuit domain service notification message includes the TMSI of the UE allocated by the MSC/VLR, and the UE sends an extended service request message to the MME, where the extended service request message includes a CSFB indication. . The above-mentioned circuit domain service notification message may include an independent parameter (for example, new TMSI) for indicating the TMSI of the UE allocated by the foregoing MSC/VLR, and the embodiment does not limit the name of the independent parameter.
此时, UE将其从 MME接收的上述 MSC/VLR分配的上述 UE的 TMSI 作为新的临时标识 (即 UE 删除其上存储的旧 TMSI , 并存储上述 UE 的 TMSI )。 At this time, the UE uses the TMSI of the UE allocated by the foregoing MSC/VLR received from the MME as a new temporary identifier (ie, the UE deletes the old TMSI stored thereon, and stores the TMSI of the UE).
D、 MME向 UE发送电路域服务通知消息之前,通过 NAS消息向 UE发 送上述获知的 MSC/VLR分配的上述 UE的 TMSI。 D. Before sending the circuit domain service notification message to the UE, the MME sends the TMSI of the UE allocated by the learned MSC/VLR to the UE through the NAS message.
具体地, MME向 UE发送 NAS消息, 上述 NAS消息中包含上述获知的 MSC/VLR分配的 UE的 TMSI , MME向 UE发送电路域服务通知消息, UE 向 MME发送扩展服务请求消息,上述扩展服务请求消息中包含 CSFB指示。 Specifically, the MME sends a NAS message to the UE, where the NAS message includes the TMSI of the UE allocated by the learned MSC/VLR, and the MME sends a circuit domain service notification message to the UE, and the UE sends an extended service request message to the MME, where the extended service request is sent. The message contains a CSFB indication.
其中, 上述 NAS 消息具体可以是现有的 EMM 信息 ( EMM The foregoing NAS message may be an existing EMM information (EMM).
INFORMATION ) 消息; 或者还可以是现有的 GUTI 重分配命令 ( GUTI reallocation command )消息; 或者也可以是一条新的 NAS接口消息, 例如: TMSI重分配命令 ( TMSI reallocation command ) 消息, 本实施例对具体的 消息名称不做限制。 The message may be an existing GUTI reallocation command message; or may be a new NAS interface message, for example: TMSI reallocation command message, this embodiment is The specific message name is not limited.
此时, UE将其从 MME接收的上述 MSC/VLR分配的上述 UE的 TMSI 作为新的临时标识 (即 UE 删除其上存储的旧 TMSI , 并存储上述 UE 的 TMSI )。 At this time, the UE uses the TMSI of the UE allocated by the foregoing MSC/VLR received from the MME as a new temporary identifier (ie, the UE deletes the old TMSI stored thereon, and stores the TMSI of the UE).
步骤 406、 MME向 MSC/VLR发送服务请求 ( Service Request ) 消息, 以使 MSC/VLR停止重传寻呼请求消息; Step 406: The MME sends a Service Request message to the MSC/VLR, so that the MSC/VLR stops retransmitting the paging request message.
步骤 407、 eNodeB执行 CSFB流程; Step 407: The eNodeB executes the CSFB process.
具体地, 上述 CSFB流程可以包括: eNodeB执行分组交换域切换(PS
Handover, 简称 PS HO ) 流程、 或者执行网络辅助小区重选 (Network Assisted Cell Change,简称 NACC )或者执行无线资源控制连接释放( Radio Resource Control Connection Release, 简称 RRC Connection Release ) 等流程将 UE迁移到 2G/3G网络。 Specifically, the foregoing CSFB process may include: eNodeB performs packet switched domain switching (PS) Handover, referred to as PS HO), or perform network Assisted Cell Change (NACC) or perform Radio Resource Control Connection Release (RRC Connection Release) to migrate the UE to 2G. /3G network.
步骤 408、 UE向 BSS/RNS发送寻呼响应消息, 上述寻呼响应消息中包 含上述 UE的 TMSI信息; Step 408: The UE sends a paging response message to the BSS/RNS, where the paging response message includes the TMSI information of the UE.
具体地, 本步骤具体可以包括但不限于以下几种方法处理: Specifically, the step may specifically include, but is not limited to, the following methods:
A、目标无线接入技术( Radio Access Technology,简称 RAT )为 GERAN A/Gb模式; A. The target radio access technology (RAT) is the GERAN A/Gb mode;
UE向 BSS发送置异步平衡模式 ( Set Asynchronous Balanced Mode , 简称 SABM ) 消息 , 上述 SABM消息中包含寻呼响应 ( Paging Response ) 消息, 上述寻呼响应消息中包含 UE的 TMSI; The UE sends a Set Asynchronous Balanced Mode (SABM) message to the BSS, where the SABM message includes a Paging Response message, where the paging response message includes the TMSI of the UE;
B、 目标 RAT为 UTRAN/GERAN lu模式。 B. The target RAT is the UTRAN/GERAN lu mode.
上述寻呼响应消息可以是初始直接传输( INITIAL DIRECT TRANSFER ) 消息, 即具体地, UE向 BSS/RNS发送初始直接传输消息, 上述初始直接传 输消息中包含上述 UE的 TMSI或域内 NAS节点选择功能( Intra Domain NAS Node Selector, 简称 IDNNS ), 其中上述 IDNNS是根据上述 UE的 TMSI 所获知的。 The paging response message may be an initial direct transmission (INITIAL DIRECT TRANSFER) message, that is, the UE sends an initial direct transmission message to the BSS/RNS, where the initial direct transmission message includes the TMSI of the UE or the intra-domain NAS node selection function ( Intra Domain NAS Node Selector (IDNNS), wherein the IDNNS is known according to the TMSI of the UE.
步骤 409、 BSS/RNS向 MSC/VLR发送寻呼响应 ( Paging Response ) 消息; Step 409: The BSS/RNS sends a Paging Response message to the MSC/VLR.
具体地, 上述 BSS/RNS根据接收到的上述寻呼响应消息中包含的上述 UE的 TMSI信息, 获知其对应的上述 MSC/VLR, 向上述 MSC/VLR发送上 述寻呼响应消息。 Specifically, the BSS/RNS obtains the corresponding MSC/VLR according to the TMSI information of the UE included in the received paging response message, and sends the paging response message to the MSC/VLR.
至此, 通过上述步骤 408和步骤 409, 上述 UE与上述 MSC/VLR完成 电路域业务。 So far, through the above steps 408 and 409, the UE and the MSC/VLR complete the circuit domain service.
本实施例中, 当 MSC池中的 MSC/VLR向 MME发起 IMSI寻呼 (即
MSC/VLR向 MME发送包含 UE的 IMSI的寻呼请求消息) 时, 通过 MME 向 MSC/VLR发送消息触发该 MSC/VLR为 UE分配 TMSI , 以使 MSC/VLR 向 UE提供上述 MSC/VLR分配的 UE的 TMSI , 从而可以使得上述 UE与该 UE执行 CSFB流程之前所注册的 MSC/VLR完成电路域业务,避免了在 MSC 池的场景下由于 BSS/RNS无法正确选择到 UE执行 CSFB流程之前所注册 的 MSC/VLR导致的执行 CSFB流程的额外处理时延, 提高了业务成功率。 In this embodiment, when the MSC/VLR in the MSC pool initiates an IMSI paging to the MME (ie, When the MSC/VLR sends a paging request message including the IMSI of the UE to the MME, the MME sends a message to the MSC/VLR to trigger the MSC/VLR to allocate the TMSI to the UE, so that the MSC/VLR provides the MSC/VLR allocation to the UE. The TMSI of the UE, so that the MSC/VLR registered before the UE and the UE perform the CSFB procedure completes the circuit domain service, and avoids the registration in the MSC pool scenario because the BSS/RNS cannot correctly select the UE to execute the CSFB process. The MSC/VLR results in an additional processing delay for the execution of the CSFB process, which improves the business success rate.
需要说明的是: 对于前述的各方法实施例, 为了简单描述, 故将其都表 述为一系列的动作组合, 但是本领域技术人员应该知悉, 本发明并不受所描 述的动作顺序的限制, 因为依据本发明, 某些步骤可以釆用其他顺序或者同 时进行。 其次, 本领域技术人员也应该知悉, 说明书中所描述的实施例均属 于优选实施例, 所涉及的动作和模块并不一定是本发明所必须的。 It should be noted that, for the foregoing method embodiments, for the sake of simple description, they are all expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the described action sequence. Because in accordance with the present invention, certain steps may be performed in other sequences or concurrently. In addition, those skilled in the art should also understand that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the present invention.
在上述实施例中, 对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重, 某个实施例中没有 详述的部分, 可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。 In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the various embodiments are different, and the parts that are not detailed in a certain embodiment can be referred to the related descriptions of other embodiments.
图 5为本发明实施例五提供的 MSC池中的寻呼处理装置的结构示意图, 如图 5所示, 本实施例的 MSC池中的寻呼处理装置可以包括接收模块 51和 发送模块 52。其中,接收模块 51接收 MSC池中的 MSC/VLR发送的寻呼请 求消息, 上述寻呼请求消息中包含 UE的 IMSI , 不包含上述 UE的 TMSI , 发送模块 52向上述 UE发送上述 UE的 TMSI或上述 UE的 S-TMSI , 以使 上述 UE通过 BSS/RNS向上述 MSC/VLR发送寻呼响应消息, 上述寻呼响 应消息中包含上述 UE的 TMSI信息。 FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a paging processing apparatus in an MSC pool according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the paging processing apparatus in the MSC pool of this embodiment may include a receiving module 51 and a sending module 52. The receiving module 51 receives the paging request message sent by the MSC/VLR in the MSC pool, where the paging request message includes the IMSI of the UE, does not include the TMSI of the UE, and the sending module 52 sends the TMSI of the UE to the UE or The S-TMSI of the UE is configured to send the paging response message to the MSC/VLR by using the BSS/RNS, where the paging response message includes the TMSI information of the UE.
上述本发明实施例一中 MME、 本发明实施例二中 MME、 本发明实施例 三中 MME和本发明实施例四中 MME的功能均可以由本实施例提供的 MSC 池中的寻呼处理装置实现。 The functions of the MME in the first embodiment of the present invention, the MME in the second embodiment of the present invention, the MME in the third embodiment of the present invention, and the MME in the fourth embodiment of the present invention are all implemented by the paging processing device in the MSC pool provided in this embodiment. .
本实施例中, 通过接收模块接收 MSC池中的 MSC/VLR (即 UE执行 CSFB流程之前所注册的 MSC/VLR )发送的包含 UE的 IMSI的寻呼请求消 息,使得发送模块能够向上述 UE发送上述 UE的 TMSI或上述 UE的 S-TMSI ,
从而可以使得上述 UE与上述 MSC/VLR(即该 UE执行 CSFB流程之前所注 册的 MSC/VLR )完成电路域业务,避免了在 MSC池的场景下由于 BSS/RNS 无法正确选择到 UE执行 CSFB 流程之前所注册的 MSC/VLR导致的执行 CSFB流程的额外处理时延, 提高了业务成功率。 In this embodiment, the receiving module receives the paging request message including the IMSI of the UE sent by the MSC/VLR in the MSC pool (that is, the MSC/VLR registered before the UE performs the CSFB procedure), so that the sending module can send the message to the UE. The TMSI of the above UE or the S-TMSI of the above UE, Therefore, the foregoing UE and the MSC/VLR (that is, the MSC/VLR registered before the UE performs the CSFB process) can complete the circuit domain service, and the BSS/RNS cannot be correctly selected to perform the CSFB process in the scenario of the MSC pool. The additional processing delay of the CSFB process caused by the previously registered MSC/VLR improves the service success rate.
具体地, 本实施例中的发送模块 52具体可以用于通过 eNodeB向上述 Specifically, the sending module 52 in this embodiment may be specifically configured to use the eNodeB to
UE发送寻呼消息, 上述寻呼消息中包含上述 UE的 S-TMSI; 或者还可以用 于向上述 UE发送电路域服务通知消息, 上述电路域服务通知消息中包含上 述 UE的 TMSI; 或者也可以用于通过 eNodeB向上述 UE发送获知的上述 MSC/VLR分配的上述 UE的 TMSI; 或者还可以用于向上述 UE发送获知的 上述 MSC/VLR分配的上述 UE的 TMSI。 The UE sends a paging message, where the paging message includes the S-TMSI of the UE; or may be further configured to send a circuit domain service notification message to the UE, where the circuit domain service notification message includes the TMSI of the UE; or The TMSI of the UE allocated by the MSC/VLR allocated by the eNodeB to the UE; or may be used to send the learned TMSI of the UE allocated by the MSC/VLR to the UE.
进一步地,本实施例中的发送模块 52还可以进一步根据上述 UE的上下 文, 获知上述 UE的 TMSI或上述 UE的 S-TMSI; 或者也可以进一步向上述 MSC/VLR发送消息, 以使上述 MSC/VLR分配上述 UE的 TMSI , 以及从上 述 MSC/VLR获知上述 MSC/VLR分配的上述 UE的 TMSI。 Further, the sending module 52 in this embodiment may further learn the TMSI of the UE or the S-TMSI of the UE according to the context of the UE; or may further send a message to the MSC/VLR to enable the MSC/ The VLR allocates the TMSI of the UE, and learns the TMSI of the UE allocated by the MSC/VLR from the MSC/VLR.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解: 实现上述方法实施例的全部或部分步骤 可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成, 前述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读 取存储介质中, 该程序在执行时, 执行包括上述方法实施例的步骤; 而前述 的存储介质包括: ROM、 RAM , 磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介 质。 A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above method embodiments may be completed by using hardware related to program instructions, and the foregoing program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the program is executed when executed. The foregoing steps include the steps of the foregoing method embodiments; and the foregoing storage medium includes: a medium that can store program codes, such as a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
最后应说明的是: 以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案, 而非对其 限制; 尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明, 本领域的普通技术 人员应当理解: 其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改, 或 者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换; 而这些修改或者替换, 并不使相应技 术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。
It should be noted that the above embodiments are only for explaining the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to be limiting; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments are modified, or some of the technical features are equivalently replaced. The modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1、 一种移动交换中心 MSC池中的寻呼处理方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 移动性管理实体 MME接收 MSC池中的移动交换中心 /拜访地位置寄存 器 MSC/VLR发送的寻呼请求消息, 所述寻呼请求消息中包含用户设备 UE 的国际移动用户标识 IMSI , 不包含所述 UE的临时移动用户标识 TMSI; 所述 MME向所述 UE发送所述 UE的 TMSI或所述 UE的 S-TMSI , 以 使所述 UE通过基站子系统 /无线网络系统 BSS/RNS向所述 MSC/VLR发送 寻呼响应消息, 所述寻呼响应消息中包含所述 UE的 TMSI信息。 A paging processing method in a MSC pool of a mobile switching center, comprising: a mobility management entity MME receiving a paging request message sent by a mobile switching center/visiting location register MSC/VLR in an MSC pool, The paging request message includes an international mobile subscriber identity IMSI of the user equipment UE, and does not include the temporary mobile subscriber identity TMSI of the UE; the MME sends the TMSI of the UE or the S- of the UE to the UE. The TMSI is configured to send the paging response message to the MSC/VLR by using the base station subsystem/radio network system BSS/RNS, where the paging response message includes the TMSI information of the UE.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述 MME向所述 UE发 送所述 UE的 TMSI或所述 UE的 S-TMSI之前还包括: The method according to claim 1, wherein before the MME sends the TMSI of the UE or the S-TMSI of the UE to the UE, the method further includes:
所述 MME根据所述 UE的上下文, 获知所述 UE的 TMSI或所述 UE的 S-TMSL The MME learns the TMSI of the UE or the S-TMSL of the UE according to the context of the UE.
3、 根据权利要求 1 或 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述 MME向所述 UE发送所述 UE的 TMSI或所述 UE的 S-TMSI包括: The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the sending, by the MME, the TMSI of the UE or the S-TMSI of the UE to the UE comprises:
所述 MME通过演进型基站 eNodeB向所述 UE发送寻呼消息, 所述寻 呼消息中包含所述 UE的 S-TMSI; 或者 The MME sends a paging message to the UE by using the evolved base station eNodeB, where the paging message includes the S-TMSI of the UE; or
所述 MME向所述 UE发送电路域服务通知消息, 所述电路域服务通知 消息中包含所述 UE的 TMSI。 The MME sends a circuit domain service notification message to the UE, where the circuit domain service notification message includes the TMSI of the UE.
4、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 还包括: The method according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising:
所述 MME向所述 MSC/VLR发送所述 UE的 TMSI。 The MME sends the TMSI of the UE to the MSC/VLR.
5、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述 MME向所述 UE发 送所述 UE的 TMSI或所述 UE的 S-TMSI之前还包括: The method according to claim 1, wherein before the MME sends the TMSI of the UE or the S-TMSI of the UE to the UE, the method further includes:
所述 MME向所述 MSC/VLR发送消息, 以使所述 MSC/VLR分配所述 UE的 TMSI; Sending, by the MME, a message to the MSC/VLR, so that the MSC/VLR allocates the TMSI of the UE;
所述 MME从所述 MSC/VLR获知所述 MSC/VLR分配的所述 UE 的 The MME learns, from the MSC/VLR, the UE that is allocated by the MSC/VLR
TMSL TMSL
6、 根据权利要求 1 或 5所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述 MME向所述 UE发送所述 UE的 TMSI或所述 UE的 S-TMSI包括: The method according to claim 1 or 5, wherein the sending, by the MME, the TMSI of the UE or the S-TMSI of the UE to the UE includes:
所述 MME通过 eNodeB向所述 UE发送获知的所述 MSC/VLR分配的 所述 UE的 TMSI; 或者 Sending, by the eNodeB, the TMSI of the UE allocated by the MSC/VLR to the UE by using an eNodeB; or
所述 MME 向所述 UE发送获知的所述 MSC/VLR分配的所述 UE 的 Sending, by the MME, the learned UE to the UE that is allocated by the MSC/VLR
TMSL TMSL
7、 根据权利要求 6所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述 MME通过 eNodeB 向所述 UE发送获知的所述 MSC/VLR分配的所述 UE的 TMSI包括: The method according to claim 6, wherein the MME sends the learned TMSI of the UE allocated by the MSC/VLR to the UE by using an eNodeB, including:
所述 MME向所述 eNodeB发送寻呼消息, 所述 MME向所述 eNodeB 发送的寻呼消息中包含获知的所述 MSC/VLR分配的所述 UE的 TMSI ,所述 eNodeB向所述 UE发送寻呼消息, 所述 eNodeB向所述 UE发送的寻呼消 息中包含所述 MSC/VLR分配的所述 UE的 TMSI; 或者 Sending, by the MME, a paging message to the eNodeB, where the paging message sent by the MME to the eNodeB includes the learned TMSI of the UE allocated by the MSC/VLR, and the eNodeB sends a search to the UE. And the paging message sent by the eNodeB to the UE includes the TMSI of the UE allocated by the MSC/VLR; or
所述 MME向 eNodeB发送初始上下文建立请求消息或上下文修改请求 消息, 所述初始上下文建立请求消息或所述上下文修改请求消息中包含获知 的所述 MSC/VLR分配的所述 UE的 TMSI ,所述 eNodeB向所述 UE发送切 换命令消息、小区变更命令消息、或 RRC连接释放消息,所述切换命令消息、 小区变更命令消息、或 RRC连接释放消息中包含所述 MSC/VLR分配的所述 UE的 TMSI。 The MME sends an initial context setup request message or a context modification request message to the eNodeB, where the initial context setup request message or the context modification request message includes the learned TMSI of the UE allocated by the MSC/VLR, The eNodeB sends a handover command message, a cell change command message, or an RRC connection release message to the UE, where the handover command message, the cell change command message, or the RRC connection release message includes the UE allocated by the MSC/VLR TMSI.
8、 根据权利要求 6所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述 MME向所述 UE发 送获知的所述 MSC/VLR分配的所述 UE的 TMSI包括: The method according to claim 6, wherein the sending, by the MME, the learned TMSI of the UE allocated by the MSC/VLR to the UE includes:
所述 MME向所述 UE发送电路域服务通知消息, 所述电路域服务通知消 息中包含获知的所述 MSC/VLR分配的所述 UE的 TMSI; 或者 Sending, by the MME, a circuit domain service notification message to the UE, where the circuit domain service notification message includes the learned TMSI of the UE allocated by the MSC/VLR; or
所述 MME向所述 UE发送 EMM信息消息, 所述 EMM信息消息中包含 获知的所述 MSC/VLR分配的所述 UE的 TMSI; 或者 Sending, by the MME, an EMM information message to the UE, where the EMM information message includes the learned TMSI of the UE allocated by the MSC/VLR; or
所述 MME向所述 UE发送 GUTI重分配命令消息,所述 GUTI重分配命 令消息中包含获知的所述 MSC/VLR分配的所述 UE的 TMSI; 或者 所述 MME向所述 UE发送 TMSI重分配命令消息,所述 TMSI重分配命 令消息中包含获知的所述 MSC/VLR分配的所述 UE的 TMSI。 Sending, by the MME, a GUTI re-allocation command message to the UE, where the GUTI re-allocation command message includes the learned TMSI of the UE allocated by the MSC/VLR; or The MME sends a TMSI re-allocation command message to the UE, where the TMSI re-allocation command message includes the learned TMSI of the UE allocated by the MSC/VLR.
9、 一种移动交换中心 MSC池中的寻呼处理装置, 其特征在于, 包括: 接收模块, 用于接收 MSC 池中的移动交换中心 /拜访地位置寄存器 MSC/VLR发送的寻呼请求消息,所述寻呼请求消息中包含用户设备 UE的国 际移动用户标识 IMSI , 不包含所述 UE的临时移动用户标识 TMSI; A paging processing device in a MSC pool of a mobile switching center, comprising: a receiving module, configured to receive a paging request message sent by a mobile switching center/visiting location register MSC/VLR in an MSC pool, The paging request message includes an international mobile subscriber identity IMSI of the user equipment UE, and does not include the temporary mobile subscriber identity TMSI of the UE;
发送模块,用于向所述 UE发送所述 UE的 TMSI或所述 UE的 S-TMSI , 以使所述 UE通过基站子系统 /无线网络系统 BSS/RNS向所述 MSC/VLR发 送寻呼响应消息, 所述寻呼响应消息中包含所述 UE的 TMSI信息。 a sending module, configured to send, to the UE, a TMSI of the UE or an S-TMSI of the UE, to enable the UE to send a paging response to the MSC/VLR by using a base station subsystem/radio network system BSS/RNS The message, the paging response message includes the TMSI information of the UE.
10、根据权利要求 9所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述发送模块具体用于: 通过演进型基站 eNodeB向所述 UE发送寻呼消息, 所述寻呼消息中包 含所述 UE的 S-TMSI; 或者 The device according to claim 9, wherein the sending module is specifically configured to: send, by using the evolved base station eNodeB, a paging message to the UE, where the paging message includes the S of the UE TMSI; or
向所述 UE发送电路域服务通知消息, 所述电路域服务通知消息中包含 所述 UE的 TMSI; 或者 Transmitting, to the UE, a circuit domain service notification message, where the circuit domain service notification message includes the TMSI of the UE; or
通过 eNodeB向所述 UE发送获知的所述 MSC/VLR分配的所述 UE的 Sending, by the eNodeB, the learned UE to the UE that is allocated by the MSC/VLR
TMSI; 或者 TMSI; or
向所述 UE发送获知的所述 MSC/VLR分配的所述 UE的 TMSI。 Sending the learned TMSI of the UE allocated by the MSC/VLR to the UE.
11、根据权利要求 9或 10所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述发送模块还用 于: The device according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the sending module is further configured to:
根据所述 UE的上下文, 获知所述 UE的 TMSI或所述 UE的 S-TMSI; 或者 Obtaining, according to the context of the UE, the TMSI of the UE or the S-TMSI of the UE; or
向所述 MSC/VLR发送消息,以使所述 MSC/VLR分配所述 UE的 TMSI , 以及从所述 MSC/VLR获知所述 MSC/VLR分配的所述 UE的 TMSI。 Transmitting a message to the MSC/VLR to cause the MSC/VLR to allocate the TMSI of the UE, and to learn from the MSC/VLR the TMSI of the UE allocated by the MSC/VLR.
Priority Applications (2)
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CN102740297B (en) * | 2012-07-03 | 2015-04-22 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | Paging method, device and system |
WO2015066843A1 (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2015-05-14 | 华为技术有限公司 | Call control method and apparatus |
WO2016000143A1 (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2016-01-07 | 华为技术有限公司 | Paging processing method and device for downlink circuit switched fallback (csfb) |
WO2016026118A1 (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2016-02-25 | 华为技术有限公司 | Paging processing method and device for downlink circuit switched fallback (csfb) |
CN105744620B (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2019-03-26 | 中国移动通信集团广东有限公司 | A kind of paging method and device of circuit domain dropping |
CN106332190B (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2020-07-31 | 南京中兴软件有限责任公司 | Paging method and system |
CN106488520B (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2019-12-27 | 中国移动通信集团重庆有限公司 | Circuit domain fallback calling method and device |
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