WO2011112004A2 - 무선 통신 시스템에서 상향링크 제어 정보 전송 방법 및 장치 - Google Patents
무선 통신 시스템에서 상향링크 제어 정보 전송 방법 및 장치 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011112004A2 WO2011112004A2 PCT/KR2011/001633 KR2011001633W WO2011112004A2 WO 2011112004 A2 WO2011112004 A2 WO 2011112004A2 KR 2011001633 W KR2011001633 W KR 2011001633W WO 2011112004 A2 WO2011112004 A2 WO 2011112004A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- ack
- nack
- information
- bit
- uci
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0053—Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/0001—Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
- H04L5/0003—Two-dimensional division
- H04L5/0005—Time-frequency
- H04L5/0007—Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT
- H04L5/001—Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT the frequencies being arranged in component carriers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J13/00—Code division multiplex systems
- H04J13/16—Code allocation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
- H04L1/0023—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the signalling
- H04L1/0026—Transmission of channel quality indication
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/004—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using forward error control
- H04L1/0072—Error control for data other than payload data, e.g. control data
- H04L1/0073—Special arrangements for feedback channel
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/08—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by repeating transmission, e.g. Verdan system
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
- H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
- H04L1/1607—Details of the supervisory signal
- H04L1/1671—Details of the supervisory signal the supervisory signal being transmitted together with control information
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
- H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
- H04L1/1607—Details of the supervisory signal
- H04L1/1692—Physical properties of the supervisory signal, e.g. acknowledgement by energy bursts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
- H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
- H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
- H04L1/1812—Hybrid protocols; Hybrid automatic repeat request [HARQ]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
- H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
- H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
- H04L1/1829—Arrangements specially adapted for the receiver end
- H04L1/1861—Physical mapping arrangements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L27/00—Modulated-carrier systems
- H04L27/26—Systems using multi-frequency codes
- H04L27/2601—Multicarrier modulation systems
- H04L27/2626—Arrangements specific to the transmitter only
- H04L27/2627—Modulators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L27/00—Modulated-carrier systems
- H04L27/26—Systems using multi-frequency codes
- H04L27/2601—Multicarrier modulation systems
- H04L27/2626—Arrangements specific to the transmitter only
- H04L27/2627—Modulators
- H04L27/2634—Inverse fast Fourier transform [IFFT] or inverse discrete Fourier transform [IDFT] modulators in combination with other circuits for modulation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/0001—Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
- H04L5/0003—Two-dimensional division
- H04L5/0005—Time-frequency
- H04L5/0007—Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/0001—Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
- H04L5/0014—Three-dimensional division
- H04L5/0016—Time-frequency-code
- H04L5/0019—Time-frequency-code in which one code is applied, as a temporal sequence, to all frequencies
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0053—Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
- H04L5/0055—Physical resource allocation for ACK/NACK
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/0091—Signaling for the administration of the divided path
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
- H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
- H04W72/0446—Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
- H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
- H04W72/0473—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource the resource being transmission power
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
- H04W72/21—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L27/00—Modulated-carrier systems
- H04L27/26—Systems using multi-frequency codes
- H04L27/2601—Multicarrier modulation systems
- H04L27/2626—Arrangements specific to the transmitter only
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L27/00—Modulated-carrier systems
- H04L27/26—Systems using multi-frequency codes
- H04L27/2601—Multicarrier modulation systems
- H04L27/2626—Arrangements specific to the transmitter only
- H04L27/2627—Modulators
- H04L27/2634—Inverse fast Fourier transform [IFFT] or inverse discrete Fourier transform [IDFT] modulators in combination with other circuits for modulation
- H04L27/2636—Inverse fast Fourier transform [IFFT] or inverse discrete Fourier transform [IDFT] modulators in combination with other circuits for modulation with FFT or DFT modulators, e.g. standard single-carrier frequency-division multiple access [SC-FDMA] transmitter or DFT spread orthogonal frequency division multiplexing [DFT-SOFDM]
Definitions
- the present invention relates to wireless communication, and more particularly, to a method and apparatus for transmitting uplink control information in a wireless communication system in a wireless communication system.
- OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
- ISI inter-symbol interference
- Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access refers to a multiple access method for realizing multiple access by independently providing each user with a portion of available subcarriers in a system using OFDM as a modulation method.
- OFDMA provides each user with a frequency resource called a subcarrier, and each frequency resource is provided to a plurality of users independently so that they do not overlap each other. Eventually, frequency resources are allocated mutually exclusively for each user.
- frequency diversity scheduling can be obtained through frequency selective scheduling, and subcarriers can be allocated in various forms according to permutation schemes for subcarriers.
- the spatial multiplexing technique using multiple antennas can increase the efficiency of the spatial domain.
- MIMO Multiple-Input Multiple-Output
- Techniques for implementing diversity in MIMO systems include Space Frequency Block Code (SFBC), Space Time Block Code (STBC), Cyclic Delay Diversity (CDD), frequency switched transmit diversity (FSTD), time switched transmit diversity (TSTD), Precoding Vector Switching (PVS) and Spatial Multiplexing (SM).
- SFBC Space Frequency Block Code
- STBC Space Time Block Code
- CDD Cyclic Delay Diversity
- FSTD frequency switched transmit diversity
- TSTD time switched transmit diversity
- PVS Precoding Vector Switching
- SM Spatial Multiplexing
- the MIMO channel matrix according to the number of receive antennas and the number of transmit antennas may be decomposed into a plurality of independent channels. Each independent channel is called a layer or stream. The number of layers is called rank.
- Uplink control information may be transmitted through a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH).
- the uplink control information includes a scheduling request (SR), an acknowledgment / non-acknowledgement (ACK / NACK) signal for hybrid ARQ (HARQ), a channel quality indicator (CQI), a precoding matrix indicator (PMI), and a rank (RI).
- SR scheduling request
- ACK / NACK acknowledgment / non-acknowledgement
- HARQ hybrid ARQ
- CQI channel quality indicator
- PMI precoding matrix indicator
- RI rank
- Various kinds of information such as an indicator).
- PUCCH carries various kinds of control information according to a format.
- the carrier aggregation system refers to a system in which one or more carriers having a bandwidth smaller than the target broadband is configured to configure the broadband when the wireless communication system attempts to support the broadband.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a method and apparatus for transmitting uplink control information in a wireless communication system.
- encoding information bits are performed by performing channel coding on information bits of a UCI. Generate, modulate the generated encoding information bits to generate modulation symbol sequences, and block-wise spreading the modulation symbol sequence into an orthogonal sequence. Generating a spread sequence, and transmitting the spread sequence to a base station through an uplink control channel, wherein the information bits of the UCI include a first UCI bit sequence and a second UCI information. Contains a bit.
- the spreaded sequence includes a sequence generated by multiplying some modulation symbols of the modulation symbol sequence by an element of the orthogonal sequence.
- the number of some modulation symbols may be equal to the number of subcarriers included in the resource block.
- the transmit power of the uplink control channel may be determined based on the number of bits of the first UCI bit sequence and the second UCI information bits.
- the first UCI bit sequence is an ACK / NACK bit string concatenated with ACK / NACK (acknowledgement / Non-Acknowledgement) information bits for each of a plurality of serving cells, and the second UCI information bit is It may be a scheduling request (SR) information bit.
- SR scheduling request
- the SR information bit may be added to the end of the ACK / NACK bit string.
- the SR information bit may be 1 bit.
- the spreading sequence may be transmitted to the base station through first, third, fourth, fifth and seventh SC-FDMA symbols in a slot composed of seven single carrier-frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA) symbols.
- SC-FDMA single carrier-frequency division multiple access
- Reference signals may be transmitted in the second and sixth SC-FDMA symbols in the slot.
- the spreading sequence may be transmitted through a primary cell in which the terminal performs an initial connection establishment procedure or a connection reestablishment procedure with the base station.
- the modulation symbol sequence may be generated by quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK) the encoding information bits.
- QPSK quadrature phase shift keying
- an apparatus for transmitting uplink control information includes a radio frequency (RF) unit for transmitting or receiving a radio signal; And a processor connected to the RF unit, wherein the processor performs channel coding on information bits of UCI to generate encoding information bits, and modulates the generated encoding information bits. Generate modulation symbol sequences, and block-wise spread the modulation symbol sequence into an orthogonal sequence to generate a spread sequence; And transmitting the spread sequence to the base station through an uplink control channel, wherein the information bits of the UCI include a first UCI bit sequence and a second UCI information bit.
- RF radio frequency
- the first UCI bit sequence is an ACK / NACK bit string concatenated with ACK / NACK (acknowledgement / Non-Acknowledgement) information bits for each of a plurality of serving cells, and the second UCI information bit is It may be a scheduling request (SR) information bit.
- SR scheduling request
- the SR information bit is 1 bit and may be added to the end of the ACK / NACK bit string.
- the transmit power of the uplink control channel may be determined based on the number of bits of the first UCI bit sequence and the second UCI information bits.
- uplink control information (UCI) of various kinds needs to be transmitted in the same subframe or the same slot, it can be efficiently transmitted without collision.
- 1 illustrates a wireless communication system
- FIG. 2 shows a structure of a radio frame in 3GPP LTE.
- FIG 3 shows an example of a resource grid for one downlink slot.
- 5 shows a structure of an uplink subframe.
- FIG. 6 illustrates a relationship of physical mapping of a PUCCH format to a control region.
- FIG. 7 shows a channel structure of PUCCH format 2 / 2a / 2b for one slot in a normal CP.
- 10 shows an example of joint coding of ACK / NACK and CQI in an extended CP.
- 13 is a comparative example of a single carrier system and a carrier aggregation system.
- 16 is an example of a block threading based scheme.
- FIG. 17 illustrates a joint coding method of ACK / NACK and SR in a carrier aggregation system.
- 19 illustrates a process of placing SR information bits in the MSB and channel coding the slow codebook.
- 20 illustrates a process in which a UE combines different UCIs and jointly codes them, and then maps them to resource blocks of each slot.
- 21 shows an example in which QPSK symbols spread in a normal CP are mapped to subcarriers in a resource block.
- 22 is a block diagram illustrating a base station and a terminal in which an embodiment of the present invention is implemented.
- CDMA code division multiple access
- FDMA frequency division multiple access
- TDMA time division multiple access
- OFDMA orthogonal frequency division multiple access
- SC-FDMA single carrier frequency division multiple access
- CDMA may be implemented with a radio technology such as Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (UTRA) or CDMA2000.
- TDMA may be implemented with wireless technologies such as Global System for Mobile communications (GSM) / General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) / Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution (EDGE).
- GSM Global System for Mobile communications
- GPRS General Packet Radio Service
- EDGE Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution
- OFDMA may be implemented in a wireless technology such as IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX), IEEE 802-20, Evolved UTRA (E-UTRA), or the like.
- IEEE 802.16m is an evolution of IEEE 802.16e and provides backward compatibility with systems based on IEEE 802.16e.
- UTRA is part of the Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS).
- 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) Long Term Evolution (LTE) is part of Evolved UMTS (E-UMTS) using Evolved-UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA), which employs OFDMA in downlink and SC in uplink -FDMA is adopted.
- LTE-A Advanced is an evolution of 3GPP LTE.
- 1 illustrates a wireless communication system
- the wireless communication system 10 includes at least one base station (BS) 11.
- Each base station 11 provides a communication service for a particular geographic area (generally called a cell) 15a, 15b, 15c.
- the cell can in turn be divided into a number of regions (called sectors).
- the UE 12 may be fixed or mobile, and may include a mobile station (MS), a mobile terminal (MT), a user terminal (UT), a subscriber station (SS), a wireless device, and a PDA. (Personal Digital Assistant), a wireless modem (wireless modem), a handheld device (handheld device) may be called other terms.
- the base station 11 generally refers to a fixed station communicating with the terminal 12, and may be referred to as other terms such as an evolved-NodeB (eNB), a base transceiver system (BTS), an access point, and the like. have.
- eNB evolved-NodeB
- BTS base transceiver system
- access point and the like. have.
- a terminal typically belongs to one cell, and a cell to which the terminal belongs is called a serving cell.
- a base station that provides a communication service for a serving cell is called a serving BS.
- the serving base station may provide one or a plurality of serving cells.
- downlink means communication from the base station 11 to the terminal 12
- uplink means communication from the terminal 12 to the base station 11.
- the transmitter may be part of the base station 11 and the receiver may be part of the terminal 12.
- the transmitter may be part of the terminal 12 and the receiver may be part of the base station 11.
- the layers of the radio interface protocol between the terminal 12 and the base station 11 are based on the lower three layers of the Open System Interconnection (OSI) model, which is well known in communication systems. It may be classified into a first layer, L2 (second layer), and L3 (third layer).
- OSI Open System Interconnection
- the Physical Layer which is the first layer, is connected to the upper Media Access Control (MAC) layer through a transport channel, and the transport layer between the MAC and the physical layer through this transport channel.
- the data moves.
- data is moved between different physical layers, that is, between physical layers of a transmitting side and a receiving side through a physical channel.
- the second data layer is composed of a MAC layer, an RLC layer, and a PDCP layer.
- the MAC layer is a layer responsible for mapping between logical channels and transport channels.
- the MAC layer selects an appropriate transport channel for transmitting data transmitted from the RLC layer, and supplies necessary control information to a header of a MAC protocol data unit (PDU).
- PDU MAC protocol data unit
- the RLC layer is located above the MAC to support reliable transmission of data.
- the RLC layer segments and concatenates RLC Service Data Units (SDUs) delivered from a higher layer to configure data of an appropriate size for a wireless section.
- SDUs RLC Service Data Units
- the RLC layer of the receiver supports a reassemble function of data to recover the original RLC SDU from the received RLC PDUs.
- the PDCP layer is used only in the packet switching area, and may compress and transmit the header of the IP packet to increase the transmission efficiency of packet data in the wireless channel.
- the third layer controls the lower layer and exchanges radio resource control information between the terminal and the network.
- Various RRC states such as an idle mode and an RRC connected mode are defined according to the communication state of the UE, and transition between RRC states is possible as needed.
- the RRC layer defines various procedures related to radio resource management such as system information broadcasting, RRC connection management procedure, multi-element carrier setup procedure, radio bearer control procedure, security procedure, measurement procedure, mobility management procedure (handover), etc. do.
- the wireless communication system is any one of a multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system, a multiple-input single-output (MIS) system, a single-input single-output (SISO) system, and a single-input multiple-output (SIMO) system.
- MIMO multiple-input multiple-output
- MIS multiple-input single-output
- SISO single-input single-output
- SIMO single-input multiple-output
- the MIMO system uses a plurality of transmit antennas and a plurality of receive antennas.
- the MISO system uses multiple transmit antennas and one receive antenna.
- the SISO system uses one transmit antenna and one receive antenna.
- the SIMO system uses one transmit antenna and multiple receive antennas.
- the transmit antenna means a physical or logical antenna used to transmit one signal or stream
- the receive antenna means a physical or logical antenna used to receive one signal or stream.
- FIG. 2 shows a structure of a radio frame in 3GPP LTE.
- a radio frame consists of 10 subframes, and one subframe consists of two slots. Slots in a radio frame are numbered with slots # 0 through # 19. The time taken for one subframe to be transmitted is called a Transmission Time Interval (TTI). TTI may be referred to as a scheduling unit for data transmission. For example, one radio frame may have a length of 10 ms, one subframe may have a length of 1 ms, and one slot may have a length of 0.5 ms.
- One slot includes a plurality of Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbols in the time domain and a plurality of subcarriers in the frequency domain.
- the OFDM symbol is used to represent one symbol period since 3GPP LTE uses OFDMA in downlink, and may be called a different name according to a multiple access scheme.
- SC-FDMA when SC-FDMA is used as an uplink multiple access scheme, it may be referred to as an SC-FDMA symbol.
- a resource block (RB) includes a plurality of consecutive subcarriers in one slot in resource allocation units.
- the structure of the radio frame is merely an example. Accordingly, the number of subframes included in the radio frame, the number of slots included in the subframe, or the number of OFDM symbols included in the slot may be variously changed.
- 3GPP LTE defines that one slot includes 7 OFDM symbols in a normal cyclic prefix (CP), and one slot includes 6 OFDM symbols in an extended CP. .
- CP normal cyclic prefix
- a wireless communication system can be largely divided into a frequency division duplex (FDD) system and a time division duplex (TDD) system.
- FDD frequency division duplex
- TDD time division duplex
- uplink transmission and downlink transmission are performed while occupying different frequency bands.
- uplink transmission and downlink transmission are performed at different times while occupying the same frequency band.
- the channel response of the TDD scheme is substantially reciprocal. This means that the downlink channel response and the uplink channel response are almost the same in a given frequency domain. Therefore, in a TDD based wireless communication system, the downlink channel response can be obtained from the uplink channel response.
- the uplink transmission and the downlink transmission are time-divided in the entire frequency band, and thus the downlink transmission by the base station and the uplink transmission by the terminal cannot be simultaneously performed.
- uplink transmission and downlink transmission are performed in different subframes.
- FIG 3 shows an example of a resource grid for one downlink slot.
- the downlink slot includes a plurality of OFDM symbols in the time domain and N RB resource blocks in the frequency domain.
- the number N RB of resource blocks included in the downlink slot depends on the downlink transmission bandwidth set in the cell. For example, in the LTE system, N RB may be any one of 60 to 110.
- One resource block includes a plurality of subcarriers in the frequency domain.
- the structure of the uplink slot may also be the same as that of the downlink slot.
- Each element on the resource grid is called a resource element.
- an exemplary resource block includes 7 ⁇ 12 resource elements including 7 OFDM symbols in the time domain and 12 subcarriers in the frequency domain, but the number of OFDM symbols and the number of subcarriers in the resource block is equal to this. It is not limited. The number of OFDM symbols and the number of subcarriers can be variously changed according to the length of the CP, frequency spacing, and the like. For example, the number of OFDM symbols is 7 for a normal CP and the number of OFDM symbols is 6 for an extended CP. The number of subcarriers in one OFDM symbol may be selected and used among 128, 256, 512, 1024, 1536 and 2048.
- the downlink subframe includes two slots in the time domain, and each slot includes seven OFDM symbols in the normal CP.
- the leading up to 3 OFDM symbols (up to 4 OFDM symbols for 1.4Mhz bandwidth) of the first slot in the subframe are the control regions to which control channels are allocated, and the remaining OFDM symbols are the PDSCH (Physical Downlink Shared Channel). Becomes the data area to be allocated.
- PDCCH is a resource allocation and transmission format of downlink-shared channel (DL-SCH), resource allocation information of uplink shared channel (UL-SCH), paging information on PCH, system information on DL-SCH, random access transmitted on PDSCH Resource allocation of upper layer control messages such as responses, sets of transmit power control commands for individual UEs in any UE group, activation of Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP), and the like.
- a plurality of PDCCHs may be transmitted in the control region, and the terminal may monitor the plurality of PDCCHs.
- the PDCCH is transmitted on an aggregation of one or several consecutive CCEs.
- CCE is a logical allocation unit used to provide a PDCCH with a coding rate according to a state of a radio channel.
- the CCE corresponds to a plurality of resource element groups.
- the format of the PDCCH and the number of bits of the PDCCH are determined according to the correlation between the number of CCEs and the coding rate provided by the CCEs
- the base station determines the PDCCH format according to the DCI to be sent to the terminal, and attaches a CRC (Cyclic Redundancy Check) to the control information.
- a unique identifier (RNTI: Radio Network Temporary Identifier) is masked according to an owner or a purpose of the PDCCH.
- RNTI Radio Network Temporary Identifier
- the PDCCH is for a specific terminal, a unique identifier of the terminal, for example, a C-RNTI (Cell-RNTI) may be masked to the CRC.
- a paging indication identifier for example, P-RNTI (P-RNTI) may be masked to the CRC.
- SI-RNTI system information RNTI
- RA-RNTI random access-RNTI
- 5 shows a structure of an uplink subframe.
- the uplink subframe may be divided into a control region and a data region in the frequency domain.
- the control region is allocated a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) for transmitting uplink control information.
- the data region is allocated a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) for transmitting data.
- PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel
- PUSCH physical uplink shared channel
- the terminal may support simultaneous transmission of the PUSCH and the PUCCH.
- the uplink data transmitted on the PUSCH may be a transport block which is a data block for the UL-SCH transmitted during the TTI.
- the transport block may be user information.
- the uplink data may be multiplexed data.
- the multiplexed data may be a multiplexed transport block and control information for the UL-SCH.
- control information multiplexed with data may include CQI, PMI (Precoding Matrix Indicator), HARQ, RI (Rank Indicator), and the like.
- the uplink data may consist of control information only.
- PUCCH for one UE is allocated to an RB pair in a subframe.
- Resource blocks belonging to a resource block pair occupy different subcarriers in each of the first slot and the second slot.
- the frequency occupied by the resource block belonging to the resource block pair allocated to the PUCCH is changed based on a slot boundary. This is called that the RB pair allocated to the PUCCH is frequency-hopped at the slot boundary.
- the terminal may obtain a frequency diversity gain by transmitting uplink control information through different subcarriers over time.
- m is a location index indicating a logical frequency domain location of a resource block pair allocated to a PUCCH in a subframe.
- PUCCH carries various kinds of control information according to a format.
- PUCCH format 1 carries a scheduling request (SR). In this case, an OOK (On-Off Keying) method may be applied.
- PUCCH format 1a carries ACK / NACK (Acknowledgement / Non-Acknowledgement) modulated in a Bit Phase Shift Keying (BPSK) scheme for one codeword.
- PUCCH format 1b carries ACK / NACK modulated by Quadrature Phase Shift Keying (QPSK) for two codewords.
- PUCCH format 2 carries a channel quality indicator (CQI) modulated in a QPSK scheme.
- PUCCH formats 2a and 2b carry CQI and ACK / NACK.
- Table 1 shows a modulation scheme according to the PUCCH format and the number of bits in a subframe.
- Table 2 shows the number of OFDM symbols used as PUCCH demodulation reference signals per slot.
- Table 3 shows positions of OFDM symbols to which demodulation reference signals are mapped according to a PUCCH format.
- FIG. 6 illustrates a relationship of physical mapping of a PUCCH format to a control region.
- the number of resource blocks (N (2) RB ) that can be used in the PUCCH format 2 / 2a / 2b through which the CQI is transmitted may be indicated to the UE through a broadcast signal.
- FIG. 7 shows a channel structure of PUCCH format 2 / 2a / 2b for one slot in a normal CP.
- the PUCCH format 2 / 2a / 2b is used for transmission of CQI.
- SC-FDMA symbols 1 and 5 in a normal CP are used for a DM RS (demodulation reference symbol) which is an uplink reference signal.
- SC-FDMA symbol 3 is used for the DM RS.
- Ten CQI information bits are channel coded, for example, at a rate of 1/2, resulting in 20 coded bits.
- Reed-Muller code may be used for channel coding.
- scrambling similar to PUSCH data being scrambled into a gold sequence of length 31
- QPSK constellation mapping to generate QPSK modulation symbols (d 0 to d 4 in slot 0).
- Each QPSK modulation symbol is modulated with a cyclic shift of a basic RS sequence of length 12 and OFDM modulated, and then transmitted in each of 10 SC-FDMA symbols in a subframe. 12 uniformly spaced cyclic shifts allow 12 different terminals to be orthogonally multiplexed in the same PUCCH resource block.
- a basic RS sequence of length 12 may be used as a DM RS sequence applied to SC-FDMA symbols 1 and 5
- w 0 , w 1 , w 2 and w 3 may be modulated in the time domain after Inverse Fast Fourier Transform (IFFT) modulation or in the frequency domain before IFFT modulation.
- IFFT Inverse Fast Fourier Transform
- ACK / NACK and CQI may be transmitted simultaneously in the same subframe, and simultaneous transmission may not be allowed.
- simultaneous transmission of ACK / NACK and CQI it may be necessary for the UE to transmit ACK / NACK in the PUCCH of the subframe in which CQI feedback is configured.
- the CQI is dropped and only ACK / NACK is transmitted through PUCCH formats 1a / 1b.
- Simultaneous transmission of ACK / NACK and CQI in the same subframe may be possible through UE-specific higher layer signaling.
- simultaneous transmission it is necessary to multiplex CQI and 1-bit or 2-bit ACK / NACK information in the same PUCCH resource block in a subframe in which the base station scheduler allows simultaneous transmission of CQI and ACK / NACK.
- CM cubic metric
- the method of multiplexing CQI and ACK / NACK while maintaining a single carrier characteristic is different in a normal CP and an extended CP.
- the ACK / NACK bits are not scrambled and BPSK (for 1-bit) / QPSK (2 bit C) is modulated to become one ACK / NACK modulation symbol (d HARQ ).
- the ACK is encoded in binary '1' and the NACK is encoded in binary '0'.
- One ACK / NACK modulation symbol d HARQ is used to modulate the second RS symbol in each slot. That is, ACK / NACK is signaled using RS.
- NACK NACK, NACK in the case of two downlink codeword transmissions
- a discontinuous transmission which means a case in which a UE fails to detect a downlink grant in a PDCCH, does not transmit all ACKs or NACKs, and in this case, it becomes a default NACK.
- the DTX is interpreted by the base station as a NACK and causes downlink retransmission.
- 10 shows an example of joint coding of ACK / NACK and CQI in an extended CP.
- the maximum number of bits of information bits supported by the block code may be thirteen.
- the CQI information bit K cqi may be 11 bits and the ACK / NACK information bit K ACK / NACK may be 2 bits.
- the CQI information bit and the ACK / NACK information bit are joint coded to form a 20-bit Reed-Muller based block code.
- the 20-bit codeword generated through this process is transmitted on the PUCCH having the channel structure described in FIG. 7 (in contrast to FIG. 7, one RS symbol is used per slot).
- Table 4 below is an example of an (20, A) RM code used for channel coding of uplink control information (UCI) of 3GPP LTE.
- A may be the number of bits (ie, K cqi + K ACK / NACK ) of the bit string to which the CQI information bits and the ACK / NACK information bits are connected. If the bit stream is a 0 , a 1 , a 2 , ..., a A-1 , the bit stream may be used as an input of a channel coding block using an RM code of (20, A). have.
- the channel encoding bits b 0 , b 1 , b 2 , ..., b B-1 may be generated by Equation 1 below.
- ACK / NACK and SR may be multiplexed.
- the UE when ACK / NACK and SR are simultaneously transmitted in the same subframe, the UE transmits ACK / NACK in the allocated SR resource. In this case, it means a positive SR.
- the terminal may transmit ACK / NACK in the allocated ACK / NACK resources, in this case means a negative SR. That is, the base station can identify whether the SR is a positive SR or a negative SR, as well as the ACK / NACK, through which resource the ACK / NACK is transmitted in a subframe in which ACK / NACK and SR are simultaneously transmitted.
- the DTX / NACK and the positive SR are mapped to +1 of the constellation map, and the ACK is mapped to ⁇ 1.
- the wireless communication system may support a carrier aggregation system.
- carrier aggregation means a plurality of carriers having a small bandwidth to form a broadband.
- the carrier aggregation system refers to a system in which one or more carriers having a bandwidth smaller than the target broadband is configured to configure the broadband when the wireless communication system attempts to support the broadband.
- the UE may feed back a plurality of ACK / NACKs for the plurality of PDSCHs to the base station. This is because the UE may receive a plurality of PDSCHs in a plurality of subframes and transmit ACK / NACK for the plurality of PDSCHs in one subframe. At this time, there are two types of ACK / NACK transmission methods.
- the first is ACK / NACK bundling.
- ACK / NACK bundling combines the ACK / NACK bits for a plurality of data units through a logical AND operation. For example, when the terminal successfully decodes the entire plurality of data units, only one ACK bit is transmitted. On the other hand, when the terminal fails to decode or detect any one of the plurality of data units, the terminal transmits NACK bits or nothing.
- the second is the multiplexing of ACK / NACK.
- the content or meaning of ACK / NACK for a plurality of data units can be identified by a combination of one of PUCCH resources and QPSK modulation symbols used for actual ACK / NACK transmission.
- the ACK / NACK may be identified as shown in the following table at the transmitting node (eg, base station) that transmitted the data unit.
- HARQ-ACK (i) indicates an ACK / NACK result for data unit i.
- DTX means that there was no transmission of the data unit for the corresponding HARQ-ACK (i). Or it means that the receiving end (eg, the terminal) did not detect the data unit for the HARQ-ACK (i).
- n (1) PUCCH, X indicates PUCCH resources used for actual transmission of ACK / NACK, and there are a maximum of two PUCCH resources. That is, n (1) PUCCH, 0, n (1) PUCCH, 1 . b (0) and b (1) indicate 2 bits carried by the selected PUCCH resource.
- the modulation symbol transmitted through the PUCCH resource is determined according to b (0) and b (1).
- the receiving end uses two PUCCH resources n (1) PUCCH, 1 to write two bits (b (0), b (1)) to (1,1). Should be sent.
- n (1) PUCCH 1
- the receiving end receives two data units, fails to decode the first data unit, and decodes the second data unit. In this case, the receiving end should transmit (0,0) using n (1) PUCCH, 1 .
- NACK and DTX are basically indicated as a couple like NACK / DTX. This is because the combination of the PUCCH resource and the QPSK symbol is not enough to cover all ACK / NACK combinations by distinguishing between NACK and DTX.
- 13 is a comparative example of a single carrier system and a carrier aggregation system.
- a single carrier system only one carrier is supported to the terminal in uplink and downlink.
- the bandwidth of the carrier may vary, but only one carrier is allocated to the terminal.
- a plurality of component carriers (DL CC A to C, UL CC A to C) may be allocated to a terminal. For example, three 20 MHz component carriers may be allocated to allocate a 60 MHz bandwidth to the terminal.
- the carrier aggregation system may be classified into a contiguous carrier aggregation system in which each carrier is continuous and a non-contiguous carrier aggregation system in which each carrier is separated from each other.
- a carrier aggregation system simply referred to as a carrier aggregation system, it should be understood to include both the case where the component carrier is continuous and the case where it is discontinuous.
- the target component carrier may use the bandwidth used by the existing system as it is for backward compatibility with the existing system.
- the 3GPP LTE system supports bandwidths of 1.4 MHz, 3 MHz, 5 MHz, 10 MHz, 15 MHz, and 20 MHz, and the 3GPP LTE-A system may configure a bandwidth of 20 MHz or more using only the bandwidth of the 3GPP LTE system.
- broadband can be configured by defining new bandwidth without using the bandwidth of the existing system.
- the system frequency band of a wireless communication system is divided into a plurality of carrier frequencies.
- the carrier frequency means a center frequency of a cell.
- a cell may mean a downlink frequency resource and an uplink frequency resource.
- the cell may mean a combination of a downlink frequency resource and an optional uplink frequency resource.
- CA carrier aggregation
- the terminal In order to transmit and receive packet data through a specific cell, the terminal must first complete configuration for a specific cell.
- the configuration refers to a state in which reception of system information necessary for data transmission and reception for a corresponding cell is completed.
- the configuration may include an overall process of receiving common physical layer parameters required for data transmission and reception, or MAC layer parameters, or parameters required for a specific operation in the RRC layer.
- the cell in the configuration complete state may exist in an activation or deactivation state.
- activation means that data is transmitted or received or is in a ready state.
- the UE may monitor or receive a control channel (PDCCH) and a data channel (PDSCH) of an activated cell in order to identify resources (which may be frequency, time, etc.) allocated thereto.
- PDCCH control channel
- PDSCH data channel
- Deactivation means that transmission or reception of traffic data is impossible, and measurement or transmission of minimum information is possible.
- the terminal may receive system information (SI) required for packet reception from the deactivated cell.
- SI system information
- the terminal does not monitor or receive the control channel (PDCCH) and data channel (PDSCH) of the deactivated cell in order to check the resources (may be frequency, time, etc.) allocated to them.
- PDCH control channel
- PDSCH data channel
- the cell may be divided into a primary cell, a secondary cell, and a serving cell.
- the primary cell refers to a cell operating at a primary frequency, and is a cell in which the terminal performs an initial connection establishment procedure or connection reestablishment with the base station, or is indicated as a primary cell in a handover process. It means a cell.
- the secondary cell refers to a cell operating at the secondary frequency and is set up once the RRC connection is established and used to provide additional radio resources.
- the serving cell is configured as a primary cell when the CA is not configured or the terminal cannot provide the CA.
- the term serving cell is used to denote a set composed of one or a plurality of cells of a primary cell and all secondary cells.
- the primary cell refers to one serving cell that provides security input and NAS mobility information in an RRC connection or re-establishment state.
- at least one cell may be configured to form a serving cell set together with a primary cell, wherein the at least one cell is called a secondary cell.
- the set of serving cells configured for one terminal may be configured of only one primary cell or one primary cell and at least one secondary cell.
- a primary component carrier means a CC corresponding to a primary cell.
- the PCC is a CC in which the terminal initially makes a connection (connection or RRC connection) with the base station among several CCs.
- the PCC is a special CC that manages a connection (Connection or RRC Connection) for signaling regarding a plurality of CCs and manages UE context, which is connection information related to a terminal.
- the PCC is connected to the terminal and always exists in the active state in the RRC connected mode.
- Secondary component carrier refers to a CC corresponding to the secondary cell. That is, the SCC is a CC allocated to the terminal other than the PCC, and the SCC is an extended carrier for the additional resource allocation other than the PCC and may be divided into an activated or deactivated state.
- the downlink component carrier corresponding to the primary cell is called a downlink primary component carrier (DL PCC), and the uplink component carrier corresponding to the primary cell is called an uplink major carrier (UL PCC).
- DL PCC downlink primary component carrier
- UL PCC uplink major carrier
- the component carrier corresponding to the secondary cell is referred to as a DL secondary CC (DL SCC)
- DL SCC DL secondary CC
- UL SCC uplink secondary component carrier
- the primary cell and the secondary cell have the following characteristics.
- the primary cell is used for transmission of the PUCCH.
- the primary cell is always activated, while the secondary cell is a carrier that is activated / deactivated according to specific conditions.
- RRC reconnection when the primary cell experiences Radio Link Failure (RFL), RRC reconnection is triggered, but when the secondary cell experiences RLF, RRC reconnection is not triggered.
- RLF Radio Link Failure
- the primary cell may be changed by a security key change or a handover procedure accompanying a RACH (Random Access CHannel) procedure.
- RACH Random Access CHannel
- NAS non-access stratum
- the primary cell always consists of a pair of DL PCC and UL PCC.
- a different CC may be configured as a primary cell for each UE.
- RRC layer may be used to transmit system information of a dedicated secondary cell.
- the downlink component carrier may configure one serving cell, or the downlink component carrier and the uplink component carrier may be configured to configure one serving cell. However, the serving cell is not configured with only one uplink component carrier.
- the activation / deactivation of the component carrier is equivalent to the concept of activation / deactivation of the serving cell. For example, assuming that serving cell 1 is configured with DL CC1, activation of serving cell 1 means activation of DL CC1. If the serving cell 2 assumes that DL CC2 and UL CC2 are connected and configured, activation of serving cell 2 means activation of DL CC2 and UL CC2. In this sense, each component carrier may correspond to a cell.
- the number of component carriers aggregated between the downlink and the uplink may be set differently.
- the case where the number of downlink CCs and the number of uplink CCs are the same is called symmetric aggregation, and when the number is different, it is called asymmetric aggregation.
- the size (ie bandwidth) of the CCs may be different. For example, assuming that 5 CCs are used for a 70 MHz band configuration, 5 MHz CC (carrier # 0) + 20 MHz CC (carrier # 1) + 20 MHz CC (carrier # 2) + 20 MHz CC (carrier # 3) It may be configured as + 5MHz CC (carrier # 4).
- a plurality of component carriers may be supported. That is, one terminal may receive a plurality of PDSCHs through a plurality of DL CCs.
- the UE may transmit ACK / NACK for the plurality of PDSCHs through one UL CC, for example, UL PCC. That is, in the conventional single carrier system, since only one PDSCH is received in one subframe, up to two HARQ ACK / NACKs (hereinafter, simply referred to as ACK / NACK) information may be transmitted.
- ACK / NACK HARQ ACK / NACK
- the multi-bit ACK / NACK means the ACK / NACK bits for a plurality of PDSCH.
- the ACK / NACK feedback state for the DL CC is ACK / ACK, ACK / NACK, NACK / If there are ACK, NACK / NACK, and DTX, which is a message indicating that the PDCCH has not been received, there are five feedback states. If the UE does not operate in the SU-MIMO mode and receives only one codeword, three feedback states exist such as ACK, NACK, and DTX.
- Method 1-1 PUCCH format 2 based method.
- This method is a method of transmitting multi-bit ACK / NACK information for the PDSCH of a plurality of DL CC based on the PUCCH format 2.
- ACK / NACK information bits which are multi bits, for example, ACK / NACK information bits, which are 10 bits, are channel coded at a 1/2 code rate to be 20 ACK / NACK coded bits.
- Reed-Muller (RM) codes may be used for channel coding. RM codes may refer to Table 4 above.
- the ACK / NACK coded bits are QPSK constellation mapping to generate QPSK modulation symbols (eg, d 0 to d 4 in slot 0). Each QPSK modulation symbol is modulated with a cyclic shift of a basic RS sequence of length 12 and OFDM modulated, and then transmitted in each of 10 SC-FDMA symbols in a subframe.
- any one of the following two channel coding methods may be used.
- Method 1-1-1 fast codebook adaptation
- This method is a method of sequentially mapping the multi-bit ACK / NACK to be transmitted in a subframe to optimize the ACK / NACK transmission performance for a plurality of DL CCs from the first basis, that is, the first column vector of the RM code. That is, channel coding is performed by mapping the first ACK / NACK information bit (MSB) to the first basis of the RM code and the next ACK / NACK information bit to the second basis of the RM code in the multi-bit ACK / NACK information bit string. That's how.
- the RM code is designed to derive the optimized performance when channel coding by sequentially mapping from the first basis to the same payload.
- the mapping between the ACK / NACK and the basis of the RM code shows optimal performance. Can be.
- the base station preferably informs the number of PDSCH codewords and / or PDSCH counters transmitted through a date assignment index (DAI) and a downlink control signal.
- DAI date assignment index
- This method maps the multi-bit ACK / NACK to the basis of the semi-static fixed RM code when mapping the basis of the RM code.
- the terminal may channel-code the corresponding ACK / NACK information bit for each codeword of each DL CC to a basis of a semi-statically determined RM code.
- the UE performs channel coding by mapping the ACK / NACK information bit for the PDSCH received for each subframe to a basis of a predetermined RM code.
- the base station may assume and decode the payload according to the number of codewords of the DL CC set during ACK / NACK decoding. Thus, ACK / NACK can be decoded without payload mismatch.
- a total of five DL CCs are configured for the UE, and up to two codewords may be received in DL CC 1 to DL CC 4 (that is, in MIMO mode), and only one codeword in DL CC 5 Assume that it can receive (ie non-MIMO mode).
- the UE receives the PDSCH through DL CC 1 and DL CC 3 in an arbitrary subframe.
- the basis (ie, column vector) of the RM code is represented by b0, b1, ..., b10.
- the ACK / NACK information bit for the codeword 1 (C1) of the DL CC 1 is mapped to the first basis b0 as shown in FIG. 15 (a), and the codeword of the DL CC 1
- the ACK / NACK information bits for 2 (C2) are mapped to b1, the second basis.
- the ACK / NACK information bit for codeword 1 (C1) of DL CC 2 is mapped to b2 as the third basis
- the ACK / NACK information bit for codeword 2 (C2) of DL CC 2 is b3 as the fourth basis. Is mapped to.
- the ACK / NACK information bits for the codeword of each DL CC are sequentially mapped to the basis of the RM code.
- the ACK / NACK information bit for the codeword of each DL CC is mapped to a basis of a predetermined RM code as shown in FIG. 15 (b).
- codewords 1 and 2 of DL CC1 are b0 and b1
- codewords 1 and 2 of DL CC2 are b2 and b3
- codewords 1 and 2 of DL CC3 are b4 and b5 and codewords of DL CC4.
- 1 and 2 may be mapped to b6 and b7 in advance and codewords 1 and 2 of DL CC5 may be mapped to b8 and b9.
- the ACK / NACK information bits are mapped to a predetermined basis as shown in FIG. 15 (b) and channel coded.
- Method 1-2 Block Spreading Based Method.
- the block spreading-based method refers to a method of multiplexing a modulation symbol sequence obtained by modulating a multi-bit ACK / NACK using a block spreading code.
- the block spreading based method may use the SC-FDMA scheme.
- SC-FDMA a transmission scheme in which IFFT is performed after DFT spreading is called SC-FDMA.
- SC-FDMA may also be referred to as DFT-s OFDM.
- a peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) or a cubic metric (CM) may be lowered.
- PAPR peak-to-average power ratio
- CM cubic metric
- the block spreading based method may be used to multiplex multi-bit ACK / NACK for a plurality of terminals in the same resource block.
- 16 is an example of a block threading based scheme.
- a modulation symbol sequence ⁇ d1, d2, ... ⁇ is spread by applying a block spreading code.
- the modulation symbol sequence is a multi-bit ACK / NACK information bits are channel coded (using RM code, TBCC, punctured RM code, etc.) to generate the ACK / NACK coded bits, the ACK / NACK coded bits are modulated It may be a sequence of (eg, QPSK) modulated symbols.
- the ACK / NACK coded bits may be generated by applying the fast codebook applying method or the slow codebook applying method described above.
- FIG. 16 illustrates a case in which three RS symbols exist in one slot, two RS symbols may exist and in this case, a block spreading code having a length of 5 may be used. Table 6 below shows an example of the block spreading code.
- N PUCCH SF represents a spreading factor (SF).
- This method is a variation of the PUCCH format 1a / 1b used in LTE rel-8, in which one UE reduces the spreading factor of an orthogonal code to multiplex more ACK / NACK information into the same resource block.
- the spreading factor is 4
- the spreading factor is reduced to 2 or 1
- one terminal is one.
- the number of ACK / NACK modulation symbols that can be transmitted in the slot is extended to two or four. Therefore, more ACK / NACK information can be transmitted.
- the present method is a method of extending an existing ACK / NACK transmission method, that is, a method of transmitting ACK / NACK information using PUCCH formats 1a / 1b to a plurality of PUCCHs. For example, if the UE has received a total of N PDSCHs, a total of N PUCCHs may be simultaneously transmitted in PUCCH formats 1a / 1b.
- This method is a method of applying the ACK / NACK multiplexing scheme used in LTE rel-8 TDD to FDD in a carrier aggregation environment.
- TDD Time Division Duplex
- ACK / NACK information on PDSCH received in a plurality of subframes is transmitted in one subframe, and this method is applied to FDD. That is, a terminal receiving a plurality of PDSCHs in a plurality of DL CCs transmits ACK / NACK using one (or a plurality) PUCCHs (PUCCH format 1b).
- the terminal may be transmitted by multiplexing ACK / NACK and SR, ACK / NACK and CQI in a carrier aggregation system.
- the present invention is a method of phase-modulating SR information on an RS symbol of an ACK / NACK signal in an SR subframe capable of transmitting SR (wherein, the ACK / NACK signal is any one of the above-described methods 1 to 3). Means an ACK / NACK signal transmitted using). That is, multiplexing of 1-bit SR information by in-phase or other out-phase of a phase between some RS symbols and the remaining RS symbols among a plurality of RS symbols used when transmitting an ACK / NACK signal Way.
- an RS modulation application method may be determined according to which of ACK / NACK is transmitted according to the above-described methods 1-1 to 1-3, method 2, and method 3.
- the SR can be modulated and transmitted in phase difference between the first RS symbol and the second RS symbol in the slot.
- the SR may be modulated by the phase difference between the two RS symbols. If three RS symbols are used, the SR may be modulated by a phase difference between two adjacent RS symbols. That is, the SR may be modulated by the phase difference between the first RS symbol and the second RS symbol in the slot, or the second RS symbol and the third RS symbol in the slot.
- the demodulation performance may be degraded during the SR reception rate and the ACK / NACK demodulation. You can boost by sending
- ACK / NACK information is bundled to generate one or two bits of bundled ACK / NACK bits, and SR transmission.
- a method of bundling ACK / NACK information may use any one of the following four methods.
- a method of bundling by codeword considering SU-MIMO mode That is, one ACK / NACK is generated by bundling ACK / NACKs for the first codeword of each DL CC, and the other ACK / NACK is generated by bundling ACK / NACKs for the second codeword of each DL CC. .
- ACK / NACK for a codeword of the DL CC may be bundled together at the time of ACK / NACK bundling for the first codeword.
- a method of bundling ACK / NACK information according to the transmission mode of each DL CC For example, one ACK / NACK is made by bundling ACK / NACK information for DL CCs in a single codeword mode among DL CCs, and the ACK / NACK information for DL CCs in SU-MIMO mode is bundled with 2 This is a method of generating ACK / NACK.
- the number of groups may be two, and the UE may be informed in advance by a higher layer signal such as RRC, a CC activation / deactivation signal, or the like.
- ACK / NACK for a PDSCH transmitted in a specific DL CC is transmitted according to a conventional scheme (PUCCH 1a / 1b), and ACK / NACK for the remaining DL CCs is Transmission can be made by the method 1 to 3 described above.
- ACK / NACK for a specific DL CC may be transmitted through a resource reserved for SR transmission, and ACK / NACK for the remaining DL CCs may be transmitted using the methods 1 to 3 described above. have.
- Method 4-3 joint coding of ACK / NACK and SR
- SR transmission and ACK / NACK transmission may collide in a subframe capable of SR transmission.
- ACK / NACK transmission is transmitted using SR resources. If SR transmission is not necessary in the subframe, ACK / NACK is transmitted using a resource reserved for ACK / NACK, and no signal is transmitted to SR resource.
- a carrier aggregation system such as an LTE-A system, since ACK / NACK for a plurality of PDSCHs is transmitted, when there is no PUSCH transmission, a modification of an existing multiplexing method of SR and ACK / NACK is required.
- This method is a method of multiplexing SR information by adding 1 bit to the payload of a multi-bit ACK / NACK in an SR subframe. For example, if a channel bit is coded with an N bit information bit payload for ACK / NACK transmission in a subframe other than the SR subframe, a M bit (M ⁇ N) coded bit is generated and transmitted.
- the number of bits or states of the ACK / NACK information may be reduced, and then 1 bit for the SR may be added to transmit without increasing the payload of the information bits. have.
- the ACK / NACK information compression method for reducing the number of bits or states of the ACK / NACK information may use any one of the following three methods.
- the DTX state can be treated as NACK.
- the DTX state can be treated as NACK.
- NACK ACK / ACK
- ACK / NACK ACK / NACK
- NACK / ACK NACK / NACK
- DTX DTX
- three states (ACK, NACK, DTX) can be reduced to two states (ACK, NACK) by transmitting the DTX to the NACK state in the DL CC operating in the single codeword mode.
- the method of reducing the DTX state may be applied to all DL CCs or only to some CCs.
- Spatial bundling is a method of reducing states through bundling ACK / NACKs for codewords of different DL CCs. Spatial bundling can also be applied to all DL CCs or only to some DL CCs.
- FIG. 17 illustrates a joint coding method of ACK / NACK and SR in a carrier aggregation system.
- the terminal combines the first UCI information bits and the second UCI information bits to generate a bit string, and channel codes the generated bit string.
- Channel coding can be simple repetition, simplex coding, RM coding, punctured RM coding, tail-biting convolutional coding (TBCC), low density parity check (LDPC) coding or turbo coding Any one of various types of coding schemes such as turbo coding) may be used.
- the first UCI information bit may be ACK / NACK and the second UCI information bit may be SR (1 bit). That is, the SR information bit may be added at the end of the ACK / NACK information bit.
- This may be expressed as an SR information bit being added to the least significant bit (LSB) in the bit string of the ACK / NACK and the SR.
- the way in which the SR information bits are added to the LSB means that when joint coding the SR information bits with the ACK / NACK information bits, the SR information bits are mapped to the rightmost basis of the RM code, that is, the rightmost column.
- the first UCI information bit may be an SR (1 bit) and the second UCI information bit may be ACK / NACK. This may be expressed as the SR information bit is added to the most significant bit (MSB) in the bit string of the ACK / NACK and the SR. Then, the first basis b0 of the RM code and the SR information bits are mapped in channel coding.
- MSB most significant bit
- a total of five DL CCs are configured for the UE, and up to two codewords may be received in DL CC 1 to DL CC 4 (that is, in MIMO mode), and in DL CC 5. Assume that only one codeword can be received (ie, non-MIMO mode). In addition, it is assumed that the UE receives the PDSCH through DL CC 1 and DL CC 3 in an arbitrary subframe.
- the basis (ie, column vector) of the RM code is represented by b0, b1, ..., b10.
- the SR information bit may be placed in the LSB. Then, the SR information bits are mapped and channel coded to b9, which is the basis following the RM code basis b0 to b8 reserved for ACK / NACK transmission. Then, one additional RM code basis is added for the SR information bits without changing the static mapping of the statically fixed ACK / NACK and RM codes. Therefore, the base station has an advantage that decoding can be performed without modifying the basis mapping of the existing ACK / NACK and RM codes in the SR subframe.
- 19 illustrates a process of placing SR information bits in the MSB and channel coding the slow codebook.
- the SR information bit is placed in the MSB. This means that it is mapped to the leftmost basis of the RM code. For example, when transmitting ACK / NACK information bits and SR information bits in PUCCH format 2, the SR information bits are mapped to the first basis of the RM code.
- ACK / NACK is transmitted using the slow codebook application method described above (that is, when the basis of ACK / NACK and RM code for each CC is fixed semi-statically)
- the SR information bit is placed in the MSB to optimize the RM code channel.
- the possibility of coding increases. In other words, the basis used for RM encoding (compared to the method of allocating SR information bits to the LSB) is more likely to be used sequentially from the first basis, which is advantageous in terms of RM code performance.
- the terminal may implicitly shift the basis mapping of the ACK / NACK information bit and the RM code.
- the existing semi-static ACK / NACK information bit and RM code basis mapping method are used as it is.
- ACK / NACK information mapping is performed to ensure RM code basis mapping of SR information bit.
- NACK information bits and RM code basis mapping may be implicitly shifted.
- 20 illustrates a process in which a UE combines different UCIs and jointly codes them, and then maps them to resource blocks of each slot.
- 20 illustrates ACK / NACK and SR as examples of different UCIs.
- channel coding is performed on a bit string including ACK / NACK information bits and SR information bits for each component carrier (S201).
- the SR information bit may be added to the end of the ACK / NACK information bit.
- the RM code may be used for channel coding.
- the following table illustrates an RM code applied to a bit string consisting of ACK / NACK information bits and SR information bits.
- the encoding information bits generated as a result of the channel coding may be rate-matched in consideration of a resource mapped to a modulation symbol order to be applied.
- Terminal specific scrambling using a scrambling code corresponding to eg, a Radio Network Temporary Identifier (RNTI) may be applied (S202).
- the scrambled encoding information bits are modulated through a modulator (S203).
- the scrambled encoding information bits may be modulated to generate a modulation symbol sequence consisting of QPSK symbols.
- the QPSK symbol may be a complex modulation symbol having a complex value.
- a Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) for generating a single carrier waveform in each slot is performed on the QPSK symbols in each slot (S204).
- DFT Discrete Fourier Transform
- the modulation symbol sequence is spread by an orthogonal sequence to generate a spread sequence.
- the spreaded sequence includes a sequence generated by multiplying some modulation symbols included in the modulation symbol sequence by elements of an orthogonal sequence.
- the generated sequence may be allocated to each subcarrier in an SC-FDMA symbol and transmitted.
- the number of some modulation symbols may be equal to the number of subcarriers included in the resource block.
- the spreading factor of the spreading code may vary depending on the system, and may be predefined or known to the terminal through DCI or RRC signaling. This control channel is called PUCCH format 3.
- the spread sequence as described above is mapped to subcarriers in the resource block (S206 and S207). Thereafter, the signal is transformed into a signal in the time domain by an inverse fast fourier transform (IFFT), and the CP is attached and transmitted through a radio frequency (RF) unit.
- IFFT inverse fast fourier transform
- RF radio frequency
- 21 shows an example in which QPSK symbols spread in a normal CP are mapped to subcarriers in a resource block.
- QPSK symbols d0 to d11 and d23 in d12 are each time spread over five SC-FDMA symbols in one slot.
- the reference signal is mapped to the 2nd and 6th SC-FDMA symbols in each slot. This is the same position where the reference signal is mapped in PUCCH format 2 / 2a / 2b in LTE rel-8.
- Method 4-4 allocate new resources for the SR
- the terminal transmits the multi-bit ACK / NACK as described in the above method 1, when the SR resource for transmitting the SR is reserved, the multi-bit ACK / NACK is transmitted without reserving the resource for PUCCH format 1 / 1a / 1b It is a method of reserving and using available resources. That is, ACK / NACK is transmitted using a multi-bit ACK / NACK resource if the SR is not transmitted in the SR subframe, and if a SR is transmitted in the SR subframe, the multi-bit ACK / is transmitted using the resource reserved for SR transmission. It is a method of transmitting a NACK. In this case, resource reservation for the SR is preferably reserved when the terminal is configured to operate in the multi-bit ACK / NACK mode.
- Method 4-5 allocate additional resources for the SR
- ACK / NACK information of up to 4 or 5 terminals may be multiplexed.
- the RS symbol there are two resources that can be multiplexed, a CS (cyclic shift) of an RS sequence and an orthogonal code of an RS.
- CS cyclic shift
- the multiplexing capability of the RS may be greater.
- the method can transmit SR information using this additionally available RS multiplexing resource (orthogonal code of CS and / or RS of RS sequence).
- a plurality of RSs (preferably two) RS sequences cyclic shift (CS) can be used for the UE, so that the SR information CS can be determined according to which RS sequence CS among the plurality of RS sequences CS is used.
- negative / positive SR can be transmitted.
- the base station may recognize as a negative SR when the terminal transmits the RS using the RS sequence CS # 1 and a positive SR when the terminal transmits the RS using the RS sequence CS # 2.
- the base station can detect the SR by detecting the received energy of a plurality of possible RS sequences CS.
- SR information may be transmitted using an orthogonal code of RS.
- two or three RS symbols used in one slot may be used. Therefore, SR information (negative / positive SR) can be transmitted according to which orthogonal code of length 2 or 3 orthogonal codes is used.
- the base station may receive the SR information by detecting the energy of the possible orthogonal codes of the RS.
- a method of transmitting an SR using a combination of two types of resources described above (CS of RS sequence and orthogonal code of RS) may be considered.
- the base station additionally uses resources (i.e., CS and / or orthogonal codes of RS sequences) for SR transmission to the base station in advance so that the terminal can use the SR subframe.
- resources i.e., CS and / or orthogonal codes of RS sequences
- the UE first secures an SR resource (for example, a PUCCH format 1a / 1b can be transmitted) for SR transmission. If there is no need to transmit the SR in the SR subframe, for example, ACK / NACK is transmitted using the method 1, 2, 3, or the like described above. On the other hand, when SR information needs to be transmitted in an SR subframe, only ACK / NACK information of a specific DL CC (s), for example, DL PCC, is modulated and transmitted to the SR resource by BPSK or QPSK in PUCCH format 1a / 1b. do. If there is an ACK / NACK of another DL CC except for a specific DL CC, ACK / NACK transmission of other DL CCs may be dropped.
- s for example, DL PCC
- the BS is less than or equal to the number of ACK / NACKs (for example, up to two in the case of PUCCH formats 1a / 1b) that can be transmitted at the maximum in the reserved SR resources.
- the DL grant of may be allocated 4 ms before the SR subframe to eliminate unnecessary ACK / NACK transmission drops.
- the base station forcibly allocates unnecessary ACK / NACK drops by assigning only DL grants less than or equal to the number of ACK / NACKs that can be transmitted in the reserved SR resources 4 ms before the SR subframe. I can eliminate it.
- CQI transmission and ACK / NACK transmission may collide in a CQI subframe in which periodic CQI transmission is possible.
- the simultaneous transmission of the CQI and the ACK / NACK is set to enable, the ACK / NACK signal is multiplexed using a phase modulation scheme to the second RS symbol in the slot of PUCCH format 2 to which the CQI is transmitted.
- ACK / NACK for a plurality of PDSCHs is transmitted.
- the method generates a 1-bit or 2-bit bundled ACK / NACK signal by bundling ACK / NACK information for a plurality of PDSCHs in a CQI subframe, and then converts the ACK / NACK signal bundled with CQI into PUCCH format 2 / 2a. It is a method of transmitting using the / 2b method (RS phase difference).
- the ACK / NACK bundling may apply any one of the methods described in the above-described method 4-2.
- Method 5-1 transmits ACK / NACK for a specific DL CC using PUCCH format 2 / 2a / 2b, and ACK / NACK for PDSCH of other DL CCs except for the specific DL CC is described above in Method 1 To method 3 to transmit.
- Method 5-2 Joint Coding and Bundling.
- This method is a method of channel coding ACK / NACK information for a plurality of PDSCHs together with CQI information in a CQI subframe and transmitting them to a physical channel.
- the UE may jointly code and transmit ACK / NACK information on all received PDSCHs together with the CQI without compression.
- the UE may reduce the number of states of the ACK / NACK information or compress the number of bits, and then jointly code and transmit the CQI.
- a bundled ACK / NACK bit may be generated, and a ACK / NACK bit bundled with CQI may be jointly coded and transmitted using (application) PUCCH format 2.
- the ACK / NACK bundling may apply any one of the methods described in the above-described method 4-2.
- the number of bits of the bit string including the ACK / NACK information bit and the CQI information bit (for example, when transmitting ACK / NACK and CQI in the PUCCH format 2 method, If the number of bits to be supported) is less than or equal to, the ACK / NACK information bit and the CQI information bit are jointly coded and transmitted. Otherwise, the CQI information is dropped and only ACK / NACK can be transmitted.
- the terminal When the terminal is operating in TDD (Time Divison Duplexing) mode and the terminal uses the above-described block spreading-based method for transmitting a plurality of ACK / NACK, the following joint coding method may be considered.
- TDD Time Divison Duplexing
- ACK / NACK information is compressed for each CC (for example, compressed into 2 bits) to generate a bundled ACK / NACK.
- the bundled ACK / NACK may be generated with up to 10 bits, for example, when the UE aggregates and uses up to 5 CCs.
- Bundled ACK / NACK and CQI (eg, up to 11 bits) may be jointly coded in PUCCH format 3 and transmitted.
- the method of compressing ACK / NACK information for each CC is as follows.
- the UE transmits information on the number of ACKs for the PDSCH and the SPS release PDCCH received in each DL CC in the subframe in which the CQI is transmitted.
- the UE does not detect the DTX indicating that the PDCCH has not been received, and may transmit the ACK count (ie, ACK counter) only when there is no NACK for all received PDSCHs (or PDCCHs). If at least one NACK exists for all received PDSCHs, the ACK counter may be transmitted with a value of zero.
- the number of ACKs received for each DL CC may be transmitted after being compressed into 2 bits as shown in Table 8 or Table 9 below.
- the number of ACKs indicated by the ACK counter may be 1, 4, or 7. Since the base station knows the number of DL grants allocated to the terminal, it can predict the number of ACKs indicated by the ACK counter. For example, assume that the base station configures three DL CCs to the UE and each DL CC operates in the SU-MIMO mode. In this case, if the UE feeds back 10 to the HARQ-ACK state, the base station may predict 4 by the number of ACKs indicated by the ACK counter. A total of six codewords have been transmitted through three DL CCs, so it is unlikely that only one ACK will be fed back, and seven ACKs cannot be fed back. Accordingly, the base station may predict that the number of ACKs indicated by the ACK counter is four.
- ACK / NACK for DL CCs configured in the MIMO mode may be spatially bundled first. That is, the UE may bundle and transmit ACK / NACK for each codeword between DL CCs operating in the SU-MIMO mode. For example, when DL CC 1 and DL CC 2 operate in the MIMO mode and are configured for one UE, the UE ACK / NACK for codeword 1 of DL CC 1 and ACK / NACK for codeword 1 of DL CC 2.
- the spatial bundling can be performed by bundling NACK through a logical AND operation, and ACK / NACK for codeword 2 of DL CC 1 and ACK / NACK for codeword 2 of DL CC 2 through logical AND operation.
- the ACK counter may mean the number of spatially bundled ACKs for each DL CC.
- the UE is configured in the TDD mode, but the DL subframe: UL subframe (that is, the number or ratio of DL subframes corresponding to one UL subframe) is 1: 1 (and / or 2: It can be applied only if it is not 1).
- the method 5-2 may be limitedly applied only when the number of ACK / NACK bits transmitted in a subframe other than the CQI subframe in which the UE transmits the CQI exceeds 10 bits.
- the method 5-2 may be configured using RRC signaling or L1,2 signaling.
- method 5-2 may perform ACK / NACK bundling according to the following embodiment. If the ACK / NACK is transmitted without spatial bundling in a subframe other than the CQI subframe in which the CQI is transmitted, the number of ACK / NACK bits to be fed back without bundling in the CQI subframe does not exceed X bits (for example, X is 10). If not, the CQI and ACK / NACK may be jointly coded and transmitted in PUCCH format 3 without any bundling.
- the spatial bundling is attempted to generate spatially bundled ACK / NACK, and the number of spatially bundled ACK / NACK bits is X bits.
- the spatially bundled ACK / NACK and CQI are jointly coded in PUCCH format 3 and transmitted. If the number of bits of the spatially bundled ACK / NACK exceeds X bits, the 2-bit ACK / NACK for each CC may be jointly coded in CQI and PUCCH format 3 using the above-described ACK counter method. Then, when the terminal jointly transmits the ACK / NACK and the CQI, there is an advantage of minimizing the degree of compression of the ACK / NACK.
- method 5-2 may perform ACK / NACK bundling according to another embodiment.
- the number of spatially bundled ACK / NACK bits is X bits (for example, X is 10) in the CQI subframe in which the CQI is transmitted. If it does not exceed, it is jointly coded with CQI without additional bundling and then transmitted in PUCCH format 3. If the number of spatially bundled ACK / NACK bits exceeds X bits in the CQI subframe in which the CQI is transmitted, two-bit ACK / NACK for each CC may be jointly coded and transmitted in CQI and PUCCH format 3 using the above-described ACK counter method. have.
- this method when the UE transmits the joint coded ACK / NACK and CQI by using the method, it may have an advantage of minimizing the degree of compression of the ACK / NACK.
- DL subframe If the UL subframe is not 2: 1 or 1: 1, spatial bundling for the ACK / NACK for the CC configured in the MIMO mode, and then 2 bits for each CC in the above-described ACK counter method ACK / NACK may be jointly coded in CQI and PUCCH format 3 and sent.
- DL subframe If the UL subframe is 1: 1, ACK / NACK and CQI may be jointly coded in PUCCH format 3 and transmitted without applying only spatial bundling or applying any bundling.
- ACK / NACK and CQI can be jointly coded in PUCCH format 3 and transmitted without applying only spatial bundling or bundling. At this time, the following operation can be considered.
- CQI and ACK / NACK may be jointly coded in PUCCH format 3 without spatial bundling for ACK / NACK for the DL CC. If the UE configures more than two DL CCs, spatial bundling is performed and then jointly coded in CQI and PUCCH format 3 and transmitted.
- Method 5-3 Piggyback Only ACK / NACK for a Specific CC.
- This method transmits only the ACK / NACK information for a specific DL CC, for example, DL PCC, when the CQI and ACK / NACK for a plurality of DL CCs are to be transmitted at the same time.
- ACK / NACK of the remaining DL CCs except for the specific DL CCs is a method of dropping.
- the base station uses the number of DL grants that are less than or equal to the maximum number of ACK / NACKs that can be transmitted in the obtained CQI subframe (for example, up to two in the PUCCH format 2a / 2b). It can be allocated 4ms before the frame. Then, the drop of unnecessary ACK / NACK transmission can be forcibly eliminated.
- the applied power offset value may be set to a power value for satisfying a condition required for ACK / NACK transmission.
- the power offset value may be allocated by treating the other UCI like ACK / NACK.
- the same transmission power as in the case where only the ACK / NACK is transmitted by the N bits may be applied. This is to prevent performance degradation of heterogeneous UCI and multiplexed ACK / NACK.
- the PUCCH transmit power P PUCCH in subframe i of the UE may be determined as follows.
- P CMAX, c (i) is the maximum transmission power set to the terminal in subframe i of the serving cell c, and is determined by the terminal based on a parameter received from the base station and a terminal-specific parameter.
- ⁇ F_PUCCH (F) is provided in the upper layer, and the value of ⁇ F_PUCCH (F) corresponds to the PUCCH format (F).
- ⁇ TxD (F ′) is a value given by the higher layer when the UE is configured to transmit the PUCCH in two antenna ports by the higher layer.
- P O_PUCCH is a value given by a higher layer
- g (i) is a current PUCCH power control adjustment state
- PL c is the value for path loss.
- h (n CQI , n HARQ , n SR ) is a value dependent on the PUCCH format, n CQI corresponds to the number of CQI information bits, and n SR is 1 or 0 if SR is configured in subframe i.
- h (n CQI , n HARQ , n SR ) is given by the following equation.
- the PUCCH transmission power P PUCCH may be determined by treating the other UCI like ACK / NACK. That is, the information bits of the SR are treated like the information bits of the ACK / NACK.
- UCI multiplexing UCI information (CQI, ACK / NACK, SR) when there is no PUSCH transmission in a carrier aggregation system
- the UCI multiplexing method may be commonly applied to all terminals in a cell, or may be partially applied to a terminal lacking uplink transmission power.
- the above-described methods may be set according to the selection of the base station.
- 22 is a block diagram illustrating a base station and a terminal in which an embodiment of the present invention is implemented.
- the base station 100 includes a processor 110, a memory 120, and a radio frequency unit (RF) 130.
- the processor 110 implements the proposed functions, processes and / or methods. Layers of the air interface protocol may be implemented by the processor 110.
- the memory 120 is connected to the processor 110 and stores various information for driving the processor 110.
- the RF unit 130 is connected to the processor 110 and transmits and / or receives a radio signal.
- the terminal 200 includes a processor 210, a memory 220, and an RF unit 230.
- the processor 210 implements the proposed functions, processes and / or methods. Layers of the air interface protocol may be implemented by the processor 210.
- the processor 210 performs channel coding on the information bits of UCI to generate encoding information bits, modulates the generated encoding information bits to generate complex modulation symbols, and orthogonally modulates the complex modulation symbols. Spreading block-wise into a plurality of SC-FDMA symbols based on the sequence.
- the processor 210 transmits a physical uplink control channel for transmitting complex modulation symbols to the base station 100 based on the information bits of the first UCI and the information bits of the second UCI included in the information bits of the UCI.
- the memory 220 is connected to the processor 210 and stores various information for driving the processor 210.
- the RF unit 230 is connected to the processor 210, transmits and / or receives a radio signal, and transmits the spread complex modulation symbols to the base station.
- Processors 110 and 210 may include application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), other chipsets, logic circuits, and / or data processing devices.
- the memory 120, 220 may include read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), flash memory, memory card, storage medium, and / or other storage device.
- the RF unit 130 and 230 may include a baseband circuit for processing a radio signal.
- the above-described technique may be implemented as a module (process, function, etc.) for performing the above-described function.
- the module may be stored in the memories 120 and 220 and executed by the processors 110 and 210.
- the memories 120 and 220 may be inside or outside the processors 110 and 210, and may be connected to the processors 110 and 210 by various well-known means.
- the methods are described based on a flowchart as a series of steps or blocks, but the invention is not limited to the order of steps, and certain steps may occur in a different order or concurrently with other steps than those described above. Can be.
- the steps shown in the flowcharts are not exclusive and that other steps may be included or one or more steps in the flowcharts may be deleted without affecting the scope of the present invention.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Discrete Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Detection And Prevention Of Errors In Transmission (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (15)
- 무선 통신 시스템에서 단말에 의해 수행되는 상향링크 제어 정보(UCI; Uplink Control Information) 전송 방법에 있어서,
UCI의 정보 비트들에 대하여 채널 코딩(channel coding)을 수행하여 인코딩 정보 비트들을 생성하고,
상기 생성된 인코딩 정보 비트들을 변조(modulation)하여 변조 심볼 시퀀스(modulation symbol sequence)들을 생성하고,
상기 변조 심볼 시퀀스를 직교 시퀀스(orthogonal sequence)로 블록 단위(block-wise) 스프레딩(spreading)하여 스프레딩된 시퀀스(spread sequence)를 생성하고,
상기 스프레딩된 시퀀스를 상향링크 제어 채널을 통해 기지국으로 전송하는 것을 포함하되,
상기 UCI의 정보 비트들은 제1 UCI 비트 시퀀스와 제2 UCI 정보 비트를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 상향링크 제어 정보 전송 방법. - 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 스프레딩된 시퀀스는 상기 변조 심벌 시퀀스 중 일부 변조 심벌들을 상기 직교 시퀀스의 요소와 곱하여 생성된 시퀀스를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 상향링크 제어 정보 전송 방법.
- 제 2 항에 있어서, 상기 일부 변조 심벌들의 갯수는 자원 블록에 포함된 부반송파(subcarrier)의 갯수와 동일한 것을 특징으로 하는 상향링크 제어 정보 전송 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 상향링크 제어 채널의 전송 전력은 상기 제1 UCI 비트 시퀀스의 비트수 및 상기 제2 UCI 정보 비트에 기반하여 결정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 상향링크 제어 정보 전송 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 제1 UCI비트 시퀀스는 복수의 서빙셀(serving cell) 각각에 대한 ACK/NACK(acknowledgement/Non-Acknowledgement) 정보 비트를 연접(concatenation)한 ACK/NACK 비트열이고, 상기 제2 UCI 정보 비트는 스케줄링 요청(scheduling request, SR) 정보 비트인 것을 특징으로 하는 상향링크 제어 정보 전송 방법.
- 제 5 항에 있어서, 상기 SR 정보 비트는 상기 ACK/NACK 비트열의 마지막에 추가되는 것을 특징으로 하는 상향링크 제어 정보 전송 방법.
- 제 6 항에 있어서, 상기 SR 정보 비트는 1 비트인 것을 특징으로 하는 상향링크 제어 정보 전송 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 스프레딩 시퀀스는 7개의 SC-FDMA(single carrier-frequency division multiple access) 심벌로 구성된 슬롯에서 첫번째, 세번째, 네번째, 다섯번째 및 일곱번째 SC-FDMA 심벌을 통해 상기 기지국으로 전송되는 것을 특징으로 하는 상향링크 제어 정보 전송 방법.
- 제 8 항에 있어서, 상기 슬롯에서 두번째 및 여섯번째 SC-FDMA 심벌에서는 참조 신호가 전송되는 것을 특징으로 하는 상향링크 제어 정보 전송 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 스프레딩 시퀀스는 상기 단말이 상기 기지국과의 최초 연결 확립 과정(initial connection establishment procedure) 또는 연결 재확립 과정을 수행하는 프라이머리 셀을 통해 전송되는 것을 특징으로 하는 상향링크 제어 정보 전송 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 변조 심볼 시퀀스는 상기 인코딩 정보 비트들을 QPSK(quadrature phase shift keying)하여 생성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 상향링크 제어 정보 전송 방법.
- 무선 신호를 전송 또는 수신하는 RF(Radio Frequency)부; 및
상기 RF부와 연결되는 프로세서를 포함하되,
상기 프로세서는 UCI의 정보 비트들에 대하여 채널 코딩(channel coding)을 수행하여 인코딩 정보 비트들을 생성하고,
상기 생성된 인코딩 정보 비트들을 변조(modulation)하여 변조 심볼 시퀀스(modulation symbol sequence)들을 생성하고,
상기 변조 심볼 시퀀스를 직교 시퀀스(orthogonal sequence)로 블록 단위(block-wise) 스프레딩(spreading)하여 스프레딩된 시퀀스(spread sequence)를 생성하고,
상기 스프레딩된 시퀀스를 상향링크 제어 채널을 통해 기지국으로 전송하는 것을 포함하되,
상기 UCI의 정보 비트들은 제1 UCI 비트 시퀀스와 제2 UCI 정보 비트를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 상향링크 제어 정보 전송 장치. - 제 12 항에 있어서, 상기 제1 UCI비트 시퀀스는 복수의 서빙셀(serving cell) 각각에 대한 ACK/NACK(acknowledgement/Non-Acknowledgement) 정보 비트를 연접(concatenation)한 ACK/NACK 비트열이고, 상기 제2 UCI 정보 비트는 스케줄링 요청(scheduling request, SR) 정보 비트인 것을 특징으로 하는 상향링크 제어 정보 전송 장치.
- 제 13 항에 있어서, 상기 SR 정보 비트는 1비트이고, 상기 ACK/NACK 비트열의 마지막에 추가되는 것을 특징으로 하는 상향링크 제어 정보 전송 장치.
- 제 12 항에 있어서, 상기 상향링크 제어 채널의 전송 전력은 상기 제1 UCI 비트 시퀀스의 비트수 및 상기 제2 UCI 정보 비트에 기반하여 결정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 상향링크 제어 정보 전송 장치.
Priority Applications (12)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2011224995A AU2011224995B2 (en) | 2010-03-10 | 2011-03-09 | Method and apparatus for transmitting uplink control information in a wireless communication system |
EP11753609.4A EP2547058B1 (en) | 2010-03-10 | 2011-03-09 | Method and apparatus for transmitting uplink control information in a wireless communication system |
US13/395,833 US8553671B2 (en) | 2010-03-10 | 2011-03-09 | Method and apparatus for transmitting uplink control information in a wireless communication system |
MX2012010034A MX2012010034A (es) | 2010-03-10 | 2011-03-09 | Metodo y aparato para transmitir informacion de control de enlace ascendente en un sistema inalambrico de comunicaciones. |
KR1020127007515A KR101298799B1 (ko) | 2010-03-10 | 2011-03-09 | 무선 통신 시스템에서 상향링크 제어 정보 전송 방법 및 장치 |
CN201510603290.3A CN105187174B (zh) | 2010-03-10 | 2011-03-09 | 发送控制信息的方法和装置 |
CN201180013075.8A CN102792656B (zh) | 2010-03-10 | 2011-03-09 | 在无线通信系统中发送上行链路控制信息的方法和装置 |
RU2012135724/07A RU2560137C2 (ru) | 2010-03-10 | 2011-03-09 | Способ и устройство для передачи управляющей информации восходящей линии связи в системе беспроводной связи |
US14/024,143 US9019947B2 (en) | 2010-03-10 | 2013-09-11 | Method and apparatus for transmitting uplink control information in a wireless communication system |
US14/667,175 US9565663B2 (en) | 2010-03-10 | 2015-03-24 | Method and apparatus for transmitting uplink control information in a wireless communication system |
US15/390,290 US9883494B2 (en) | 2010-03-10 | 2016-12-23 | Method and apparatus for transmitting uplink control information in a wireless communication system |
US15/857,146 US10194430B2 (en) | 2010-03-10 | 2017-12-28 | Method and apparatus for transmitting uplink control information in a wireless communication system |
Applications Claiming Priority (12)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US31264710P | 2010-03-10 | 2010-03-10 | |
US61/312,647 | 2010-03-10 | ||
US32862910P | 2010-04-27 | 2010-04-27 | |
US61/328,629 | 2010-04-27 | ||
US35089410P | 2010-06-02 | 2010-06-02 | |
US61/350,894 | 2010-06-02 | ||
US35365110P | 2010-06-10 | 2010-06-10 | |
US61/353,651 | 2010-06-10 | ||
US37427510P | 2010-08-17 | 2010-08-17 | |
US61/374,275 | 2010-08-17 | ||
US201061427456P | 2010-12-27 | 2010-12-27 | |
US61/427,456 | 2010-12-27 |
Related Child Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US13/395,833 A-371-Of-International US8553671B2 (en) | 2010-03-10 | 2011-03-09 | Method and apparatus for transmitting uplink control information in a wireless communication system |
US14/024,143 Division US9019947B2 (en) | 2010-03-10 | 2013-09-11 | Method and apparatus for transmitting uplink control information in a wireless communication system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2011112004A2 true WO2011112004A2 (ko) | 2011-09-15 |
WO2011112004A3 WO2011112004A3 (ko) | 2012-01-05 |
Family
ID=44564003
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/KR2011/001633 WO2011112004A2 (ko) | 2010-03-10 | 2011-03-09 | 무선 통신 시스템에서 상향링크 제어 정보 전송 방법 및 장치 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (5) | US8553671B2 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP2547058B1 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR101298799B1 (ko) |
CN (2) | CN105187174B (ko) |
AU (2) | AU2011224995B2 (ko) |
MX (1) | MX2012010034A (ko) |
RU (1) | RU2560137C2 (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2011112004A2 (ko) |
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103051580A (zh) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-04-17 | 北京大学 | 一种tdma系统中上行控制信道传输方法 |
CN104205686A (zh) * | 2012-04-13 | 2014-12-10 | 英特尔公司 | 无线通信网络中增强型物理下行链路控制信道的映射 |
EP2763482A4 (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2015-06-10 | Zte Corp | METHOD, DEVICE AND DEVICE FOR TRANSMITTING UPLINK CONTROL INFORMATION |
EP2773075A4 (en) * | 2011-10-27 | 2015-07-29 | Lg Electronics Inc | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR TRANSMITTING CONTROL INFORMATION THROUGH UPLINK |
WO2016109680A1 (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2016-07-07 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Method and apparatus for uplink control signaling with massive carrier aggregation |
RU2608570C1 (ru) * | 2013-01-21 | 2017-01-23 | ЭлДжи ЭЛЕКТРОНИКС ИНК. | Способ и терминал для передачи сигнала восходящей линии связи с меньшим числом блоков ресурсов передачи для того, чтобы предотвращать снижение опорной чувствительности при внутриполосном агрегировании несмежных несущих восходящей линии связи |
US9577802B2 (en) | 2011-11-07 | 2017-02-21 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Methods, network node, and user equipment related to channel spacing |
CN106549747A (zh) * | 2011-09-23 | 2017-03-29 | Lg电子株式会社 | 在无线通信系统中发送上行控制信息的方法及用户设备 |
WO2017049641A1 (zh) * | 2015-09-25 | 2017-03-30 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种信息传输方法、设备及系统 |
RU2617833C2 (ru) * | 2012-04-19 | 2017-04-28 | Самсунг Электроникс Ко., Лтд. | Способ и устройство для идентификации квазисовмещения портов опорного символа для координированных многоточечных систем связи |
RU2623448C1 (ru) * | 2013-09-26 | 2017-06-26 | Хуавэй Текнолоджиз Ко., Лтд. | Способ передачи по обратной связи управляющей информации, абонентское устройство и базовая станция |
CN107196747A (zh) * | 2012-01-27 | 2017-09-22 | Lg电子株式会社 | 在无线通信系统中接收上行链路控制信息的方法和装置 |
RU2719765C1 (ru) * | 2016-11-09 | 2020-04-23 | Телефонактиеболагет Лм Эрикссон (Пабл) | Адаптация линии связи для одновременной ofdma и не-ofdma сигнализации |
US10952188B2 (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2021-03-16 | Apple Inc. | OFDMA-based multiplexing of uplink control information |
US11129149B2 (en) | 2012-01-17 | 2021-09-21 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Method and apparatus for transmitting uplink control information in wireless communication system |
EP2832020B1 (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2023-01-04 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Channel state information dependent ack/nak bundling |
Families Citing this family (85)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8638811B2 (en) * | 2008-03-17 | 2014-01-28 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Reconfigurable multiple-input multiple-output systems and methods |
CN102215595A (zh) * | 2010-04-07 | 2011-10-12 | 北京三星通信技术研究有限公司 | 一种上行调度请求传输方法 |
JP2012005075A (ja) * | 2010-06-21 | 2012-01-05 | Ntt Docomo Inc | 移動端末装置及び無線通信方法 |
CN105490784B (zh) * | 2010-09-19 | 2019-10-22 | Lg电子株式会社 | 用于发送控制信息的方法和装置 |
US8437705B2 (en) * | 2010-10-11 | 2013-05-07 | Sharp Laboratories Of America, Inc. | Resource allocation and encoding for channel quality indicator (CQI) and CQI collided with uplink acknowledgment/negative acknowledgment |
US8755343B2 (en) | 2010-10-21 | 2014-06-17 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Method and apparatus for transmitting control information in wireless communication system |
AU2011324151B2 (en) * | 2010-11-03 | 2016-02-25 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for coding of HARQ-ACK transmission in TDD systems with DownLink carrier aggregation |
CN102468917B (zh) * | 2010-11-15 | 2014-04-30 | 华为技术有限公司 | 上行控制信息的传输和接收方法、终端以及基站 |
CN102740433B (zh) * | 2011-04-02 | 2017-06-13 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 一种物理上行控制信道的功率控制方法和装置 |
US8395985B2 (en) | 2011-07-25 | 2013-03-12 | Ofinno Technologies, Llc | Time alignment in multicarrier OFDM network |
US9509377B2 (en) * | 2011-11-07 | 2016-11-29 | Google Technology Holdings LLC | Method and apparatus for rank adaptation in an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing communication system |
US9237537B2 (en) | 2012-01-25 | 2016-01-12 | Ofinno Technologies, Llc | Random access process in a multicarrier base station and wireless device |
US8526389B2 (en) | 2012-01-25 | 2013-09-03 | Ofinno Technologies, Llc | Power scaling in multicarrier wireless device |
US8995405B2 (en) | 2012-01-25 | 2015-03-31 | Ofinno Technologies, Llc | Pathloss reference configuration in a wireless device and base station |
WO2013151651A1 (en) | 2012-04-01 | 2013-10-10 | Dinan Esmael Hejazi | Cell group configuration in a wireless device and base station with timing advance groups |
US11943813B2 (en) | 2012-04-01 | 2024-03-26 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Cell grouping for wireless communications |
US20130259008A1 (en) | 2012-04-01 | 2013-10-03 | Esmael Hejazi Dinan | Random Access Response Process in a Wireless Communications |
US11252679B2 (en) | 2012-04-16 | 2022-02-15 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Signal transmission power adjustment in a wireless device |
US11825419B2 (en) | 2012-04-16 | 2023-11-21 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Cell timing in a wireless device and base station |
US8958342B2 (en) | 2012-04-17 | 2015-02-17 | Ofinno Technologies, Llc | Uplink transmission power in a multicarrier wireless device |
US8989128B2 (en) | 2012-04-20 | 2015-03-24 | Ofinno Technologies, Llc | Cell timing in a wireless device and base station |
US11582704B2 (en) | 2012-04-16 | 2023-02-14 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Signal transmission power adjustment in a wireless device |
EP2839705B1 (en) | 2012-04-16 | 2017-09-06 | Comcast Cable Communications, LLC | Cell group configuration for uplink transmission in a multicarrier wireless device and base station with timing advance groups |
US8964593B2 (en) | 2012-04-16 | 2015-02-24 | Ofinno Technologies, Llc | Wireless device transmission power |
US9179425B2 (en) | 2012-04-17 | 2015-11-03 | Ofinno Technologies, Llc | Transmit power control in multicarrier communications |
CN109921885B (zh) | 2012-04-20 | 2021-11-26 | 北京三星通信技术研究有限公司 | 支持发送分集和信道选择的分配harq-ack信道资源的方法 |
US11622372B2 (en) | 2012-06-18 | 2023-04-04 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Communication device |
US9179457B2 (en) | 2012-06-20 | 2015-11-03 | Ofinno Technologies, Llc | Carrier configuration in wireless networks |
US9113387B2 (en) | 2012-06-20 | 2015-08-18 | Ofinno Technologies, Llc | Handover signalling in wireless networks |
US8971298B2 (en) | 2012-06-18 | 2015-03-03 | Ofinno Technologies, Llc | Wireless device connection to an application server |
US9210619B2 (en) | 2012-06-20 | 2015-12-08 | Ofinno Technologies, Llc | Signalling mechanisms for wireless device handover |
US9084228B2 (en) | 2012-06-20 | 2015-07-14 | Ofinno Technologies, Llc | Automobile communication device |
US11882560B2 (en) | 2012-06-18 | 2024-01-23 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Carrier grouping in multicarrier wireless networks |
US9107206B2 (en) | 2012-06-18 | 2015-08-11 | Ofinne Technologies, LLC | Carrier grouping in multicarrier wireless networks |
EP2975791B1 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2018-07-25 | LG Electronics Inc. | Method for transmitting control information and device therefor |
US9486600B2 (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2016-11-08 | L'Air Liquide, Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude | Nasal cannula assembly with inhalation valves communicating with a deformable reservoir |
CN103618591B (zh) * | 2013-12-05 | 2017-04-12 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | 一种数据传输的方法、装置及系统 |
JP6443890B2 (ja) * | 2014-01-31 | 2018-12-26 | パナソニック インテレクチュアル プロパティ コーポレーション オブ アメリカPanasonic Intellectual Property Corporation of America | 端末、基地局、送信方法及び受信方法 |
JP6484611B2 (ja) * | 2014-05-09 | 2019-03-13 | パナソニック インテレクチュアル プロパティ コーポレーション オブ アメリカPanasonic Intellectual Property Corporation of America | 端末、基地局、送信方法及び受信方法 |
US11019620B2 (en) | 2014-05-19 | 2021-05-25 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Apparatus and method for inter-band pairing of carriers for time division duplex transmit- and receive-switching and its application to multiplexing of different transmission time intervals |
US11357022B2 (en) | 2014-05-19 | 2022-06-07 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Apparatus and method for interference mitigation utilizing thin control |
KR102009495B1 (ko) | 2014-07-17 | 2019-08-12 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 무선 통신 시스템에서 스케줄링 요청 방법 및 이를 위한 장치 |
US9955356B2 (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2018-04-24 | Intel IP Corporation | System and method of handling uplink transmission collision for enhanced coverage mode UEs |
EP3253136B1 (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2019-10-30 | LG Electronics Inc. | Method for transmitting control information, and apparatus therefor |
US10511427B2 (en) | 2015-01-30 | 2019-12-17 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Uplink control channel for acknowledging increased number of downlink component carriers |
CN106712894B (zh) * | 2015-07-29 | 2021-09-10 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | 一种上行控制信息传输方法及装置 |
CN107925532B (zh) * | 2015-09-17 | 2021-06-04 | 苹果公司 | 无线系统中的上行链路控制信息的传输 |
HUE046686T2 (hu) * | 2015-09-28 | 2020-03-30 | Ericsson Telefon Ab L M | Véletlen hozzáférésû bekezdõ jelszakasz PA visszatartás minimalizálására |
CN105240823B (zh) * | 2015-11-18 | 2017-03-08 | 国网山东无棣县供电公司 | 一种电站锅炉用大气扩容器乏汽回收利用系统 |
WO2017146756A1 (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2017-08-31 | Intel IP Corporation | Uci channel coding on xpucch |
CN108886441B (zh) | 2016-03-30 | 2020-10-23 | 华为技术有限公司 | 信息的处理方法、终端设备、网络设备和通信系统 |
US10512065B2 (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2019-12-17 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Flexible control information reporting |
CN109618402B (zh) * | 2016-09-24 | 2022-06-21 | 上海朗帛通信技术有限公司 | 一种ue、基站中的发射功率调整的方法和装置 |
CN107872292B (zh) * | 2016-09-27 | 2021-08-24 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 载波聚合下的上行控制信息传输方法、终端和基站 |
US11224033B2 (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2022-01-11 | Idac Holdings, Inc. | Control channel for new radio |
CN108206723B (zh) * | 2016-12-16 | 2022-04-29 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 信号发送、信息提取方法及装置、发射器、接收器 |
US10028210B1 (en) | 2017-03-23 | 2018-07-17 | At&T Intellectual Property I, L.P. | Encoding and decoding data for group common control channels |
US11026237B2 (en) | 2017-03-24 | 2021-06-01 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Methods and devices for communication of a signal based on an allocated resource block |
US10999002B2 (en) | 2017-04-24 | 2021-05-04 | Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for determining modulation and coding scheme |
EP3619874B1 (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2021-12-22 | SHARP Kabushiki Kaisha | Short pucch formats and scheduling request (sr) transmission for 5th generation (5g) new radio access technology (nr) |
MX2019013299A (es) * | 2017-05-10 | 2020-02-05 | Ntt Docomo Inc | Terminal de usuario y metodo de radiocomunicacion. |
CN110710146B (zh) * | 2017-06-16 | 2023-03-28 | 摩托罗拉移动有限责任公司 | 在上行控制信道上传递harq-ack反馈的方法和装置 |
US11251923B2 (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2022-02-15 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Uplink ACK/NACK and SR in short durations |
KR102662410B1 (ko) * | 2017-08-11 | 2024-05-03 | 주식회사 윌러스표준기술연구소 | 무선 통신 시스템에서 상향링크 제어채널의 송수신 방법, 장치, 및 시스템 |
WO2019028894A1 (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2019-02-14 | Zte Corporation | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ALLOCATING RESOURCES DURING WIRELESS COMMUNICATION |
WO2019047193A1 (zh) | 2017-09-08 | 2019-03-14 | 华为技术有限公司 | 信号传输方法、相关装置及系统 |
JP7007462B2 (ja) * | 2017-09-08 | 2022-01-24 | エルジー エレクトロニクス インコーポレイティド | 無線通信システムにおいて無線信号の送受信方法及び装置 |
US11356987B2 (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2022-06-07 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Method and equipment for transmitting uplink control information and setting uplink time advance |
CN109802819B (zh) * | 2017-11-16 | 2024-03-05 | 北京三星通信技术研究有限公司 | 上行控制信息处理方法及终端 |
WO2019098697A1 (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2019-05-23 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Method for processing uplink control information and terminal |
CN109873783B (zh) * | 2017-12-05 | 2021-10-26 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 信息的发送方法及装置 |
CN109995485B (zh) * | 2017-12-29 | 2021-05-11 | 电信科学技术研究院 | 一种上行控制信息的传输方法及装置 |
CN109996337B (zh) * | 2017-12-29 | 2021-06-29 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | 一种上行控制信息的传输方法及装置 |
CN110034850B (zh) | 2018-01-12 | 2020-10-30 | 电信科学技术研究院有限公司 | 一种信息传输方法、终端及网络设备 |
US11233685B2 (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2022-01-25 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Orthogonal cover code (OCC) sequences design for uplink transmissions |
US11399388B2 (en) | 2018-01-17 | 2022-07-26 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Method and device for transmitting uplink signal in wireless communication system |
CN110351007B (zh) | 2018-04-04 | 2021-09-07 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种上行控制信息发送和接收方法及装置 |
CN111066280B (zh) | 2018-04-05 | 2022-06-21 | Lg 电子株式会社 | 在无线通信系统中发送/接收无线信号的方法和设备 |
US11303419B2 (en) * | 2018-04-06 | 2022-04-12 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Semi-static HARQ-ACK codebook with multiple PDSCH transmissions per slot |
US11177909B2 (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2021-11-16 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Methods and apparatus related to ACK/NACK feedback with multi-TRP transmissions |
CN113347664B (zh) * | 2018-05-14 | 2023-09-15 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 切换方法及装置 |
CN108847876B (zh) * | 2018-07-26 | 2021-03-02 | 东南大学 | 一种大规模mimo时变信道状态信息压缩反馈及重建方法 |
EP3905561A4 (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2022-08-17 | Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co., Ltd. | DATA TRANSMISSION METHOD AND DEVICE |
US11533738B2 (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2022-12-20 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Joint activation and/or release for multiple configured grant and/or semi-persistent scheduling configurations |
US11889502B2 (en) * | 2020-02-24 | 2024-01-30 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Two-stage feedback procedures |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6424444B1 (en) * | 2001-01-29 | 2002-07-23 | Stratalight Communications, Inc. | Transmission and reception of duobinary multilevel pulse-amplitude-modulated optical signals using finite-state machine-based encoder |
US7316031B2 (en) | 2002-09-06 | 2008-01-01 | Capital One Financial Corporation | System and method for remotely monitoring wireless networks |
KR100689382B1 (ko) | 2003-06-20 | 2007-03-02 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 직교분할다중화방식을 기반으로 하는이동통신시스템에서의 송신장치 및 방법 |
AU2005239657B2 (en) | 2004-12-01 | 2007-12-13 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving data with high reliability in a mobile communication system supporting packet data transmission |
KR101149407B1 (ko) | 2005-01-28 | 2012-06-01 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 캠코더 |
KR20060087244A (ko) * | 2005-01-28 | 2006-08-02 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 패킷 데이터 전송을 지원하는 이동통신 시스템에서 신뢰도높은 데이터 송수신 방법 및 장치 |
US7987413B2 (en) * | 2006-12-01 | 2011-07-26 | Via Telecom, Inc. | Systems and methods for encoding a control channel in a wireless communication system |
JP4984880B2 (ja) | 2006-12-27 | 2012-07-25 | 日本電気株式会社 | 移動通信システムおよびその無線リソース割当方法ならびに基地局 |
KR100987266B1 (ko) * | 2007-02-14 | 2010-10-12 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 단일 반송파 주파수 분할 다중접속 시스템에서 제어정보 송수신 방법 및 장치 |
CN101617489B (zh) * | 2007-03-29 | 2013-11-06 | Lg电子株式会社 | 在无线通信系统中发送探测参考信号的方法 |
US8149938B2 (en) * | 2007-08-07 | 2012-04-03 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Transmission of ACK/NACK bits and their embedding in the CQI reference signal |
LT2197132T (lt) | 2007-10-01 | 2018-09-10 | Panasonic Corporation | Radijo ryšio įrenginys ir atsakymo signalo sklaidos būdas |
KR20100019947A (ko) * | 2008-08-11 | 2010-02-19 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 무선 통신 시스템에서 정보 전송 방법 |
US20110205981A1 (en) * | 2009-08-13 | 2011-08-25 | Changsoo Koo | Multiplexing uplink l1/l2 control and data |
KR101782645B1 (ko) * | 2010-01-17 | 2017-09-28 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 무선 통신 시스템에서 상향링크 제어 정보 전송 방법 및 장치 |
WO2012015216A2 (ko) * | 2010-07-26 | 2012-02-02 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 제어 정보를 전송하는 방법 및 이를 위한 장치 |
DE102012205939A1 (de) | 2012-04-12 | 2013-10-17 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Elektrohydraulische Anordnung, Verfahren zur Steuerung der elektrohydraulischen Anordnung und mobile Arbeitsmaschine mit der elektrohydraulischen Anordnung |
-
2011
- 2011-03-09 US US13/395,833 patent/US8553671B2/en active Active
- 2011-03-09 CN CN201510603290.3A patent/CN105187174B/zh active Active
- 2011-03-09 CN CN201180013075.8A patent/CN102792656B/zh active Active
- 2011-03-09 WO PCT/KR2011/001633 patent/WO2011112004A2/ko active Application Filing
- 2011-03-09 EP EP11753609.4A patent/EP2547058B1/en active Active
- 2011-03-09 KR KR1020127007515A patent/KR101298799B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2011-03-09 AU AU2011224995A patent/AU2011224995B2/en active Active
- 2011-03-09 RU RU2012135724/07A patent/RU2560137C2/ru active
- 2011-03-09 MX MX2012010034A patent/MX2012010034A/es active IP Right Grant
-
2013
- 2013-09-11 US US14/024,143 patent/US9019947B2/en active Active
-
2014
- 2014-08-06 AU AU2014210594A patent/AU2014210594B2/en active Active
-
2015
- 2015-03-24 US US14/667,175 patent/US9565663B2/en active Active
-
2016
- 2016-12-23 US US15/390,290 patent/US9883494B2/en active Active
-
2017
- 2017-12-28 US US15/857,146 patent/US10194430B2/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None |
Cited By (34)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106549747B (zh) * | 2011-09-23 | 2019-12-10 | Lg电子株式会社 | 在无线通信系统中发送上行控制信息的方法及用户设备 |
CN106549747A (zh) * | 2011-09-23 | 2017-03-29 | Lg电子株式会社 | 在无线通信系统中发送上行控制信息的方法及用户设备 |
EP2763482A4 (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2015-06-10 | Zte Corp | METHOD, DEVICE AND DEVICE FOR TRANSMITTING UPLINK CONTROL INFORMATION |
US9621324B2 (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2017-04-11 | Zte Corporation | Method and device for transmitting uplink control information, and UE |
EP2773075A4 (en) * | 2011-10-27 | 2015-07-29 | Lg Electronics Inc | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR TRANSMITTING CONTROL INFORMATION THROUGH UPLINK |
US9577802B2 (en) | 2011-11-07 | 2017-02-21 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Methods, network node, and user equipment related to channel spacing |
US11129149B2 (en) | 2012-01-17 | 2021-09-21 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Method and apparatus for transmitting uplink control information in wireless communication system |
US11765013B2 (en) | 2012-01-27 | 2023-09-19 | Blackberry Limited | Method and apparatus for transmitting uplink control information in wireless communication system |
US11395276B2 (en) | 2012-01-27 | 2022-07-19 | Blackberry Limited | Method and apparatus for transmitting uplink control information in wireless communication system |
US10492186B2 (en) | 2012-01-27 | 2019-11-26 | Blackberry Limited | Method and apparatus for transmitting uplink control information in wireless communication system |
US10912069B2 (en) | 2012-01-27 | 2021-02-02 | Blackberry Limited | Method and apparatus for transmitting uplink control information in wireless communication system |
CN107196747B (zh) * | 2012-01-27 | 2020-04-28 | 黑莓有限公司 | 在无线通信系统中接收上行链路控制信息的方法和装置 |
CN107196747A (zh) * | 2012-01-27 | 2017-09-22 | Lg电子株式会社 | 在无线通信系统中接收上行链路控制信息的方法和装置 |
EP2832020B1 (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2023-01-04 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Channel state information dependent ack/nak bundling |
CN104205686B (zh) * | 2012-04-13 | 2017-08-25 | 英特尔公司 | 无线通信网络中增强型物理下行链路控制信道的映射 |
CN104205686A (zh) * | 2012-04-13 | 2014-12-10 | 英特尔公司 | 无线通信网络中增强型物理下行链路控制信道的映射 |
US10085202B2 (en) | 2012-04-19 | 2018-09-25 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Quasi co-location identification of reference symbol ports for coordinated multi-point communication systems |
US9867120B2 (en) | 2012-04-19 | 2018-01-09 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Quasi co-location identification of reference symbol ports for coordinated multi-point communication systems |
US10708852B2 (en) | 2012-04-19 | 2020-07-07 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd | Quasi co-location identification of reference symbol ports for coordinated multi-point communication systems |
RU2617833C2 (ru) * | 2012-04-19 | 2017-04-28 | Самсунг Электроникс Ко., Лтд. | Способ и устройство для идентификации квазисовмещения портов опорного символа для координированных многоточечных систем связи |
CN103051580A (zh) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-04-17 | 北京大学 | 一种tdma系统中上行控制信道传输方法 |
CN103051580B (zh) * | 2012-12-14 | 2015-08-19 | 北京大学 | 一种tdma系统中上行控制信道传输方法 |
RU2608570C1 (ru) * | 2013-01-21 | 2017-01-23 | ЭлДжи ЭЛЕКТРОНИКС ИНК. | Способ и терминал для передачи сигнала восходящей линии связи с меньшим числом блоков ресурсов передачи для того, чтобы предотвращать снижение опорной чувствительности при внутриполосном агрегировании несмежных несущих восходящей линии связи |
RU2623448C1 (ru) * | 2013-09-26 | 2017-06-26 | Хуавэй Текнолоджиз Ко., Лтд. | Способ передачи по обратной связи управляющей информации, абонентское устройство и базовая станция |
US10200179B2 (en) | 2013-09-26 | 2019-02-05 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Control information feedback method, user equipment, and base station |
WO2016109680A1 (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2016-07-07 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Method and apparatus for uplink control signaling with massive carrier aggregation |
US11818717B2 (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2023-11-14 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Method and apparatus for uplink control signaling with massive Carrier Aggregation |
US11510187B2 (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2022-11-22 | Apple Inc. | OFDMA-based multiplexing of uplink control information |
US10952188B2 (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2021-03-16 | Apple Inc. | OFDMA-based multiplexing of uplink control information |
US11870716B2 (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2024-01-09 | Apple Inc. | OFDMA-based multiplexing of uplink control information |
WO2017049641A1 (zh) * | 2015-09-25 | 2017-03-30 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种信息传输方法、设备及系统 |
US11165619B2 (en) | 2016-11-09 | 2021-11-02 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Link adaptation for concurrent OFDMA and non-OFDMA signaling |
RU2719765C1 (ru) * | 2016-11-09 | 2020-04-23 | Телефонактиеболагет Лм Эрикссон (Пабл) | Адаптация линии связи для одновременной ofdma и не-ofdma сигнализации |
US11784744B2 (en) | 2016-11-09 | 2023-10-10 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Link adaptation for concurrent OFDMA and non-OFDMA signaling |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2011112004A3 (ko) | 2012-01-05 |
EP2547058A2 (en) | 2013-01-16 |
CN105187174B (zh) | 2018-11-16 |
MX2012010034A (es) | 2012-09-21 |
US10194430B2 (en) | 2019-01-29 |
US20180146472A1 (en) | 2018-05-24 |
EP2547058B1 (en) | 2018-07-04 |
US9565663B2 (en) | 2017-02-07 |
EP2547058A4 (en) | 2017-04-19 |
AU2014210594B2 (en) | 2015-08-13 |
CN105187174A (zh) | 2015-12-23 |
US20150230238A1 (en) | 2015-08-13 |
AU2014210594A1 (en) | 2014-08-28 |
AU2011224995B2 (en) | 2014-05-08 |
RU2560137C2 (ru) | 2015-08-20 |
US9883494B2 (en) | 2018-01-30 |
US9019947B2 (en) | 2015-04-28 |
AU2011224995A1 (en) | 2012-09-13 |
KR20120062820A (ko) | 2012-06-14 |
RU2012135724A (ru) | 2014-04-20 |
US20140016600A1 (en) | 2014-01-16 |
US20120320826A1 (en) | 2012-12-20 |
KR101298799B1 (ko) | 2013-08-22 |
US20170111897A1 (en) | 2017-04-20 |
CN102792656B (zh) | 2015-11-25 |
US8553671B2 (en) | 2013-10-08 |
CN102792656A (zh) | 2012-11-21 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US10194430B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for transmitting uplink control information in a wireless communication system | |
US10560925B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for transmitting uplink control information in wireless communication system | |
JP6106256B2 (ja) | 無線通信システムにおけるアップリンク制御情報転送方法及び装置 | |
JP5926402B2 (ja) | 無線通信システムにおけるアップリンク制御情報転送方法及び装置 | |
US9210695B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for transmitting uplink control information in a carrier aggregation system | |
US9451598B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for transmitting channel status information in carrier aggregation system | |
WO2013115622A1 (ko) | 무선 통신 시스템에서 주기적 채널 상태 정보 전송 방법 및 장치 | |
US9693340B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for transmitting uplink control information in wireless communication system | |
WO2012111975A2 (ko) | 무선 통신 시스템에서 상향링크 제어 정보 전송 방법 및 장치 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 201180013075.8 Country of ref document: CN |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 11753609 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A2 |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 20127007515 Country of ref document: KR Kind code of ref document: A |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 13395833 Country of ref document: US |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2011224995 Country of ref document: AU |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2011753609 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: MX/A/2012/010034 Country of ref document: MX |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2011224995 Country of ref document: AU Date of ref document: 20110309 Kind code of ref document: A |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2012135724 Country of ref document: RU |