WO2011104405A1 - Elemento multicapa - Google Patents
Elemento multicapa Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011104405A1 WO2011104405A1 PCT/ES2011/070103 ES2011070103W WO2011104405A1 WO 2011104405 A1 WO2011104405 A1 WO 2011104405A1 ES 2011070103 W ES2011070103 W ES 2011070103W WO 2011104405 A1 WO2011104405 A1 WO 2011104405A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- rubber
- pieces
- wood
- una
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000009975 flexible effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010875 treated wood Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001080180 Quinta Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 11
- 208000035874 Excoriation Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229920001875 Ebonite Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000036642 wellbeing Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B17/00—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
- A43B17/14—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined made of sponge, rubber, or plastic materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
- A43B13/18—Resilient soles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B17/00—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
- A43B17/003—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined characterised by the material
- A43B17/006—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined characterised by the material multilayered
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B17/00—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
- A43B17/08—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined ventilated
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B17/00—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
- A43B17/12—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined made of wood
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
- A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
- A43B7/1455—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form with special properties
- A43B7/146—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form with special properties provided with acupressure points or means for foot massage
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
- A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
- A43B7/1475—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the type of support
- A43B7/149—Pads, e.g. protruding on the foot-facing surface
Definitions
- the present invention consists of an element multilayer intended to be used as an object of support and friction adaptable to different body areas and of particular application in the footwear industry for the manufacture of insoles, soles or platforms for footwear, as well as in the floor covering industry for manufacture of carpets or similar and also in the furniture and furniture industry the automotive for seats, backrest bases and backrest covers, since the layer of coverage of the multilayer element allows for the mobility of its Natural rigid components produce a gentle massage in areas of the body to The ones that apply.
- the multilayer element, object of the invention It has the peculiarity of being formed by a first layer of multiple small pieces of a natural and ecological material such as wood properly attached and treated, which are attached separately to a second layer of flexible rubber so that the pieces of the first layer in contact with the human body have sufficient mobility to press for different points to the areas to which it is applied producing a massage without the possibility of excoriations or wounds to what some contribute aeration channels formed between the pieces for the ventilation of the friction body areas with said cover layer.
- a natural and ecological material such as wood properly attached and treated
- the element configured with only these two layers is already liable to serve as a basis for the manufacture of shoe insoles or covers for the cover of furniture or vehicle seats since the element multilayer to be equipped with an outer layer of pieces of wood with mobility has the ability to produce a foot massage effect, back or buttocks of a user, providing a general well-being of break.
- the element can be shaped with more layers to achieve a more consistent structure, for which it presents a third layer consisting of multiple pieces of rubber of different resistance to deformation, which are associated with a fourth layer of flexible rubber sheet of so that a piece of hard rubber is alternated with another piece of soft rubber and in disposition to keep said rubber parts below the wooden pieces, when the whole set of layers are joined.
- This element with more number of layers is easily Applicable in the manufacture of carpets for floor covering, for the manufacture of backrests and bases of furniture or vehicle seats and covers for them, as well as can be applied in the manufacture of soles for slippers or walking shoes at home that do not require a excessive protection against sole wear.
- the multilayer element could have a fifth layer more resistant to friction formed by rubber studs that they are associated with the base of the fourth laminar layer below the pieces earlier in order to manufacture more resistant footwear platforms to wear
- this type of sole also has the drawback that although it is made of a natural and ecological material such as it is wood, they are not breathable so sweat can produce foot chafing.
- the present invention brings to the market a multilayer element that is characterized because the layer top or cover is made up of a series of small pieces of wood or veneered wood and treated with variable contours with the rounded edges and vertices that are arranged separately on a second layer in the form of flexible rubber sheet which favors the mobility of the pieces of wood, which are attached to the rubber sheet by means of adhesives or in it molding operation of the rubber sheet, conforming between the different pieces of wood a series of aeration or ventilation channels of the areas in contact or friction with said cover layer.
- the invention is also characterized in that under the two shaped layers can be arranged associated with a third layer constituted by the combination of small pieces of elastic rubber of different resistance to deformation and variable contours that are associated on a fourth layer in the form of flexible rubber sheet alternating rubber parts for its different resistance and in vertical coincidence with the pieces of first layer wood, so that when pressing the pieces of wood the cover layer will have different mobility due to the uneven resistance to the deformation presented by the rubber parts located below said pieces of wood, creating a greater massage effect on the body areas to which it applies.
- a third layer constituted by the combination of small pieces of elastic rubber of different resistance to deformation and variable contours that are associated on a fourth layer in the form of flexible rubber sheet alternating rubber parts for its different resistance and in vertical coincidence with the pieces of first layer wood, so that when pressing the pieces of wood the cover layer will have different mobility due to the uneven resistance to the deformation presented by the rubber parts located below said pieces of wood, creating a greater massage effect on the body areas to which it applies.
- a fifth shaped layer may be associated by friction-resistant rubber studs that attach to the base of the fourth rubber sheet layer and in vertical extension with the rubber parts of the third layer and the wooden parts of the cover layer.
- Figure 1 Shows a perspective view of the multilayer element, object of the invention, consisting of at least two layers, a roof made up of small pieces of wood associated with a second layer formed by a rectangular sheet of flexible rubber.
- Figure 2 Illustrates a perspective view of a multilayer element in the form of a template for two-layer footwear, whose cover layer consists of small pieces of wood susceptible to get stuck in the molding operation on the lower rubber layer flexible plant-shaped foot.
- Figure 3 Represents a perspective view of the multilayer element, in mounting arrangement of the layers of the first figure with two new layers, of which the third layer is constituted by a combination of rubber pieces of different resistance that match vertical with the pieces of wood, while the fourth layer is formed by another rectangular sheet of flexible rubber.
- Figure 4 Shows a perspective view of a multilayer element in the form of a footwear insole, available to assembly of the layers of the second figure with two new layers, of which the third layer is formed by rubber pieces of different resistance associated with a fourth layer of flexible rubber sheet in the form of a plant foot.
- Figure 5. Illustrates a perspective view of a multilayer element formed with four layers, object of the invention.
- Figure 6 Represents a perspective view of a Four-layer multilayer element in the form of a sole for footwear.
- Figure 7 Shows a perspective view of a five-layer multilayer element, the last layer being formed with studs resistant to friction that are associated with the base of the fourth layer laminate.
- the multilayer element is composed of a first layer or cover layer (1) consisting of multiple pieces of wood or sanding and treated wood veneer (2) with variable contours and provided with edges (3) and vertices (4) rounded or chamfered to prevent chafing or excoriations in contact with body areas.
- Said pieces of wood (2) are arranged separately each other (5) on a second layer (6) in the form of a flexible rubber sheet (7) to which they are joined by adhesive means (8) or through the rubber itself in the same molding operation of the laminar layer (9) that is likely to have a defined contour such as a shoe insole as represented in the second figure.
- the element configured with these two layers (1) and (6) allows the manufacture of covers or laminar covers for a backrest and seat base of a piece of furniture or of a vehicle, whose top layer (1) of pieces of wood (2) is susceptible to produce a massage on the user's back and / or buttocks, providing a general wellness of rest.
- the layer (6) of rubber sheet (7) in shape Template acts as a support for the layer (1) of pieces of wood (2) that remain adhered to the template during the molding operation (9) allowing cause a massage of the user's feet, as shown in the figure Second represented.
- fifth and sixth are You can see that below the shaped layers (1) and (6) it is associated a third layer (12) consisting of a combination of small pieces of hard elastic rubber (13) and other small pieces of soft elastic rubber (13 ') and therefore said rubber parts have different resistance to deformation when pressure is exerted on them.
- Rubber parts are associated separately each other (14) on a fourth layer (15) in the form of a flexible rubber sheet (16) alternating elastic rubber parts (13) and (13 ') of different resistance to deformation and in vertical coincidence with the pieces of wood (2) of the first layer (1).
- This element with greater number of layers and so the more consistent it can serve as a basis for the manufacture of carpets of floor covering or as covers for furniture seats or vehicles, as well as covers for them, as you can observe the multilayer element in the fifth figure.
- This multilayer element can also be applied to the manufacture of soles for slippers or walking shoes at home that do not require excessive wear protection as can be seen in the sole of the sixth figure.
- the multilayer element could have a fifth layer (17) formed by rubber blocks (18) resistant to friction that join the base of the fourth layer (15) of flexible rubber sheet (16) and in extension vertical with the rubber parts (13) and (13 ') of the third layer (12) and the pieces of wood (2) of the cover layer (1).
- This multilayer element serves as the basis for your application on footwear platforms for the manufacture of sandals, flip flops, shoes. etc.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
Elemento Multicapa, conformado por una primera capa de cobertura constituida por una serie de pequeñas piezas de madera alisada y tratada de contornos variables con las aristas y vértices redondeados que se disponen separadas conformando unos canales de aireación sobre una segunda capa en forma de lámina de goma flexible, debajo de la cual puede disponerse asociada una tercera capa constituida por la combinación de pequeñas piezas de goma elástica de distinta resistencia a la deformación que se ordenan alternadas y por debajo de la piezas de madera asociándose sobre una cuarta capa en forma de lámina de goma flexible, debajo de la cual es susceptible de disponerse una quinta capa formada por tacos de goma resistentes al ro¬ zamiento.
Description
La presente invención consiste en un elemento
multicapa destinado a ser utilizado como un objeto de apoyo y fricción
adaptable a diferentes zonas corporales y de aplicación particular en la
industria del calzado para la fabricación de plantillas, suelas o plataformas
para el calzado, así como en la industria de recubrimientos del suelo para la
fabricación de alfombras o similares y también en la industria del mueble y de
la automoción para asientos, bases de respaldo y fundas para respaldos, ya que
la capa de cobertura del elemento multicapa permite por la movilidad de sus
componentes rígidos naturales producir un suave masajeo en zonas del cuerpo a
los que se aplica. The present invention consists of an element
multilayer intended to be used as an object of support and friction
adaptable to different body areas and of particular application in the
footwear industry for the manufacture of insoles, soles or platforms
for footwear, as well as in the floor covering industry for
manufacture of carpets or similar and also in the furniture and furniture industry
the automotive for seats, backrest bases and backrest covers, since
the layer of coverage of the multilayer element allows for the mobility of its
Natural rigid components produce a gentle massage in areas of the body to
The ones that apply.
El elemento multicapa, objeto de la invención,
presenta la particularidad de quedar conformado por una primera capa de
múltiples pequeñas piezas de un material natural y ecológico como la madera
adecuadamente alijada y tratada, que quedan adheridas de forma separada a una
segunda capa laminar de goma flexible de manera que las piezas de la primera
capa en contacto con el cuerpo humano tienen la movilidad suficiente para
presionar por distintos puntos a las zonas a las que se aplica produciendo un
masaje sin posibilidad de excoriaciones o heridas a lo que coadyuvan unos
canales de aireación conformados entre las piezas para la ventilación de las
zonas corporales en fricción con dicha capa de cubierta. The multilayer element, object of the invention,
It has the peculiarity of being formed by a first layer of
multiple small pieces of a natural and ecological material such as wood
properly attached and treated, which are attached separately to a
second layer of flexible rubber so that the pieces of the first
layer in contact with the human body have sufficient mobility to
press for different points to the areas to which it is applied producing a
massage without the possibility of excoriations or wounds to what some contribute
aeration channels formed between the pieces for the ventilation of the
friction body areas with said cover layer.
El elemento configurado con sólo estas dos capas ya es
susceptible de servir de base para la fabricación de plantillas para el calzado
o fundas para la cubierta de asientos muebles o de vehículos ya que el elemento
multicapa al estar dotado de una capa exterior de trozos de madera con
movilidad tiene la capacidad de producir un efecto de masaje en los pies,
espalda o nalgas de un usuario, aportándole un bienestar general de
descanso. The element configured with only these two layers is already
liable to serve as a basis for the manufacture of shoe insoles
or covers for the cover of furniture or vehicle seats since the element
multilayer to be equipped with an outer layer of pieces of wood with
mobility has the ability to produce a foot massage effect,
back or buttocks of a user, providing a general well-being of
break.
El elemento puede estar conformado con más capas para
conseguir una estructura más consistente, para lo cual presenta una tercera
capa constituida por múltiples piezas de goma de diferente resistencia a la
deformación, que quedan asociadas a una cuarta capa laminar de goma flexible de
forma que se alternan una pieza de goma dura con otra pieza de goma blanda y en
disposición de quedar dichas piezas de goma por debajo de las piezas de madera,
cuando quedan unidas todo el conjunto de capas. The element can be shaped with more layers to
achieve a more consistent structure, for which it presents a third
layer consisting of multiple pieces of rubber of different resistance to
deformation, which are associated with a fourth layer of flexible rubber sheet of
so that a piece of hard rubber is alternated with another piece of soft rubber and in
disposition to keep said rubber parts below the wooden pieces,
when the whole set of layers are joined.
Esta disposición de las piezas de goma en coincidencia
vertical con las piezas de madera permite que al presionar sobre dichas piezas
de madera éstas tengan distinta movilidad debido a la diferente resistencia a
la deformación de las piezas de goma inferiores lo que provoca un mayor efecto
de masaje sobre las zonas corporales a los que se aplica. This arrangement of the rubber parts in coincidence
vertical with the pieces of wood allows when pressing on those pieces
of wood these have different mobility due to the different resistance to
the deformation of the lower rubber parts which causes a greater effect
of massage on the body areas to which it is applied.
Este elemento con más número de capas es fácilmente
aplicable en la fabricación de alfombras para el recubrimiento de suelos, para
la fabricación de respaldos y bases de asientos de muebles o de vehículos y
fundas para los mismos, así como también se puede aplicar en la fabricación de
suelas para zapatillas o zapatos de andar por casa que no requieren una
protección excesiva frente al desgaste de la suela. This element with more number of layers is easily
Applicable in the manufacture of carpets for floor covering, for
the manufacture of backrests and bases of furniture or vehicle seats and
covers for them, as well as can be applied in the manufacture of
soles for slippers or walking shoes at home that do not require a
excessive protection against sole wear.
Por último el elemento multicapa podría disponer de
una quinta capa más resistente al rozamiento conformada por tacos de goma que
se asocian a la base de la cuarta capa laminar por debajo de las piezas
anteriores con el fin de fabricar plataformas para el calzado más resistentes
al desgaste. Finally, the multilayer element could have
a fifth layer more resistant to friction formed by rubber studs that
they are associated with the base of the fourth laminar layer below the pieces
earlier in order to manufacture more resistant footwear platforms
to wear
En el estado actual de la técnica ya son conocidas
suelas para el calzado que producen un masaje en los pies para cuyo efecto las
suelas conformadas en una sola pieza de goma comportan una serie de nervios o
relieves resaltados sobre la base de apoyo del pie en la suela que al andar
sobre la misma produce una masaje en los pies del usuario. In the current state of the art they are already known
soles for footwear that produce a foot massage for whose effect the
soles formed in a single piece of rubber involve a series of nerves or
Highlighted reliefs on the base of foot support on the sole that when walking
It produces a massage on the user's feet.
Este tipo convencional de suelas para el calzado
tienen el inconveniente que al estar los nervios formando un sólo cuerpo con la
suela de goma no tienen posibilidad de movimiento y se van enclavando siempre
en el mismo lugar de la planta del pié creando rozaduras o excoriaciones con el
tiempo que hacen imposible el uso del calzado. This conventional type of shoe soles
they have the disadvantage that being the nerves forming a single body with the
rubber sole have no possibility of movement and are always interlocking
in the same place of the foot plant creating chafing or excoriations with the
time that make the use of footwear impossible.
Igualmente es conocido la existencia de suelas para
el calzado que son de un cuerpo enterizo de madera y que al ser de un material
natural y ecológico resulta muy beneficioso para los pies. No obstante este
tipo de suela tiene el inconveniente, que al no estar constituida la suela de
piezas no tiene ninguna movilidad para que produzca un efecto agradable de
masaje en los pies. It is also known the existence of soles for
the footwear that is made of a solid wooden body and that being of a material
Natural and ecological is very beneficial for the feet. Notwithstanding this
type of sole has the disadvantage, that not being constituted the sole of
pieces have no mobility to produce a pleasant effect of
Foot massage.
Asimismo este tipo de suela tiene también el
inconveniente que aunque está fabricada de un material natural y ecológico como
es la madera, no resultan transpirables por lo que el sudor puede producir
rozaduras en los pies. Also this type of sole also has the
drawback that although it is made of a natural and ecological material such as
it is wood, they are not breathable so sweat can produce
foot chafing.
Para solventar estos problemas la presente invención
aporta al mercado un elemento multicapa que se caracteriza porque la capa
superior o de cobertura está constituida por una serie de pequeñas piezas de
madera o chapa de madera alisada y tratada de contornos variables con las
aristas y vértices redondeados que se disponen separadas sobre una segunda capa
en forma de lámina de goma flexible lo que favorece la movilidad de las piezas
de madera, que se unen a la lámina de goma por medio de adhesivos o en la misma
operación de moldeo de la lámina de goma, conformándose entre las distintas
piezas de madera una serie de canales de aireación o ventilación de las zonas
corporales en contacto o fricción con dicha capa de cubierta. To solve these problems the present invention
brings to the market a multilayer element that is characterized because the layer
top or cover is made up of a series of small pieces of
wood or veneered wood and treated with variable contours with the
rounded edges and vertices that are arranged separately on a second layer
in the form of flexible rubber sheet which favors the mobility of the pieces
of wood, which are attached to the rubber sheet by means of adhesives or in it
molding operation of the rubber sheet, conforming between the different
pieces of wood a series of aeration or ventilation channels of the areas
in contact or friction with said cover layer.
Asimismo la invención se caracteriza porque debajo de
las dos capas conformadas puede disponerse asociada una tercera capa
constituida por la combinación de pequeñas piezas de goma elástica de distinta
resistencia a la deformación y de contornos variables que se asocian sobre una
cuarta capa en forma de lámina de goma flexible alternando las piezas de goma
por su diferente resistencia y en coincidencia vertical con las piezas de
madera de la primera capa, de manera que al presionar las piezas de madera de
la capa de cubierta tendrán distinta movilidad debido a la dispar resistencia a
la deformación que presentan las piezas de goma situadas por debajo de dichas
piezas de madera, creando un mayor efecto de masaje sobre las zonas corporales
a los que se aplica. The invention is also characterized in that under
the two shaped layers can be arranged associated with a third layer
constituted by the combination of small pieces of elastic rubber of different
resistance to deformation and variable contours that are associated on a
fourth layer in the form of flexible rubber sheet alternating rubber parts
for its different resistance and in vertical coincidence with the pieces of
first layer wood, so that when pressing the pieces of wood
the cover layer will have different mobility due to the uneven resistance to
the deformation presented by the rubber parts located below said
pieces of wood, creating a greater massage effect on the body areas
to which it applies.
Igualmente la invención se caracteriza porque debajo
de las capas configuradas puede disponerse asociada una quinta capa conformada
por tacos de goma resistentes al rozamiento que se unen a la base de la cuarta
capa laminar de goma y en prolongación vertical con las piezas de goma de la
tercera capa y de las piezas de madera de la capa de cubierta. The invention is also characterized because below
of the configured layers, a fifth shaped layer may be associated
by friction-resistant rubber studs that attach to the base of the fourth
rubber sheet layer and in vertical extension with the rubber parts of the
third layer and the wooden parts of the cover layer.
Para mayor comprensión de lo hasta ahora expuesto, se
acompaña a la presente memoria descriptiva de un juego de dibujos en los que se
muestra el objeto de la invención, sin que deba entenderse que la
representación gráfica aludida constituya una limitación de las características
peculiares de esta solicitud. For greater understanding of what has been exposed so far,
accompanies the present specification of a set of drawings in which
shows the object of the invention, without it being understood that the
graphic representation referred to constitutes a limitation of the characteristics
peculiar to this request.
Figura 1ª.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva del
elemento multicapa, objeto de la invención, conformado por al menos dos capas,
una de cubierta constituida de pequeñas piezas de madera asociadas a una
segunda capa formada por una lámina rectangular de goma flexible. Figure 1 .- Shows a perspective view of the
multilayer element, object of the invention, consisting of at least two layers,
a roof made up of small pieces of wood associated with a
second layer formed by a rectangular sheet of flexible rubber.
Figura 2ª.- Ilustra una vista en perspectiva de un
elemento multicapa en forma de una plantilla para calzado de dos capas, cuya
capa de cobertura está conformada por pequeñas piezas de madera susceptibles de
quedar pegadas en la operación de moldeo sobre la capa inferior de goma
flexible en forma de planta del pié. Figure 2 .- Illustrates a perspective view of a
multilayer element in the form of a template for two-layer footwear, whose
cover layer consists of small pieces of wood susceptible to
get stuck in the molding operation on the lower rubber layer
flexible plant-shaped foot.
Figura 3ª.- Representa una vista en perspectiva del
elemento multicapa, en disposición de montaje de las capas de la primera figura
con dos nuevas capas, de las cuales la tercera capa está constituida por una
combinación de piezas de goma de diferente resistencia que coinciden en
vertical con las piezas de madera, mientras que la cuarta capa está formada por
otra lámina rectangular de goma flexible. Figure 3 .- Represents a perspective view of the
multilayer element, in mounting arrangement of the layers of the first figure
with two new layers, of which the third layer is constituted by a
combination of rubber pieces of different resistance that match
vertical with the pieces of wood, while the fourth layer is formed by
another rectangular sheet of flexible rubber.
Figura 4ª.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva de un
elemento multicapa en forma de una plantilla para el calzado, en disposición de
montaje de las capas de la segunda figura con dos nuevas capas, de las cuales
la tercera capa está formada por unas piezas de goma de distinta resistencia
asociadas a una cuarta capa laminar de goma flexible en forma de planta del
pié. Figure 4 .- Shows a perspective view of a
multilayer element in the form of a footwear insole, available to
assembly of the layers of the second figure with two new layers, of which
the third layer is formed by rubber pieces of different resistance
associated with a fourth layer of flexible rubber sheet in the form of a plant
foot.
Figura 5ª.- Ilustra una vista en perspectiva de un
elemento multicapa conformado con cuatro capas, objeto de la invención. Figure 5.- Illustrates a perspective view of a
multilayer element formed with four layers, object of the invention.
Figura 6ª.- Representa una vista en perspectiva de un
elemento multicapa de cuatro capas en forma de una suela para el calzado. Figure 6 .- Represents a perspective view of a
Four-layer multilayer element in the form of a sole for footwear.
Figura 7ª.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva de un
elemento multicapa de cinco capas, estando la última capa conformada con tacos
resistentes al rozamiento que se asocian a la base de la cuarta capa
laminar. Figure 7 .- Shows a perspective view of a
five-layer multilayer element, the last layer being formed with studs
resistant to friction that are associated with the base of the fourth layer
laminate.
A continuación se exponen y enumeran los distintos
componentes que integran el elemento multicapa, objeto de la invención. The different ones are presented and listed below.
components that integrate the multilayer element, object of the invention.
Observando las figuras primera y segunda se puede
apreciar sin dificultad que el elemento multicapa está integrado por una
primera capa o capa de cubierta (1) conformada por múltiples piezas de madera o
chapa de madera lijada y tratada (2) de contornos variables y provistas de las
aristas (3) y vértices (4) redondeados o achaflanados para impedir rozaduras o
excoriaciones en contacto con zonas corporales. Looking at the first and second figures you can
appreciate without difficulty that the multilayer element is composed of a
first layer or cover layer (1) consisting of multiple pieces of wood or
sanding and treated wood veneer (2) with variable contours and provided with
edges (3) and vertices (4) rounded or chamfered to prevent chafing or
excoriations in contact with body areas.
Dichas piezas de madera (2) se disponen separadas
entre sí (5) sobre una segunda capa (6) en forma de lámina de goma flexible (7)
a la que se unen mediante medios adhesivos (8) o a través de la propia goma en
la misma operación de moldeo de la capa laminar (9) que es susceptible de tener
un contorno definido como por ejemplo una plantilla de calzado como se
representa en la figura segunda. Said pieces of wood (2) are arranged separately
each other (5) on a second layer (6) in the form of a flexible rubber sheet (7)
to which they are joined by adhesive means (8) or through the rubber itself in
the same molding operation of the laminar layer (9) that is likely to have
a defined contour such as a shoe insole as
represented in the second figure.
Con ello se consigue que la piezas de madera (2)
tengan cierta movilidad sobre la lámina de goma flexible (7) provocando dicho
movimiento la presión o fricción de la superficie de las piezas de madera sobre
distintos puntos de las zonas corporales a las que se aplica produciendo el
efecto de un masaje de la zona. This allows the wooden pieces (2)
have some mobility on the flexible rubber sheet (7) causing said
movement the pressure or friction of the surface of the pieces of wood on
different points of the body areas to which it is applied producing the
effect of a massage of the area.
Con esta disposición de las piezas de madera sobre la
lámina de goma se crean también entre las piezas unos canales o pasos de
aireación (10) que permiten la ventilación de las zonas corporales (11) en
contacto y fricción con la capa de madera. With this arrangement of the pieces of wood on the
rubber sheets are also created between the pieces some channels or steps of
aeration (10) that allow ventilation of body areas (11) in
contact and friction with the wood layer.
Tal y como se observa en la figura primera, el
elemento configurado con estas dos capas (1) y (6) permite la fabricación de
fundas o cubiertas laminares para un respaldo y base de asiento de un mueble o
de un vehículo, cuya capa superior (1) de piezas de madera (2) es susceptible
de producir un masaje en la espalda y/o nalgas del usuario, aportándole un
bienestar general de descanso. As seen in the first figure, the
element configured with these two layers (1) and (6) allows the manufacture of
covers or laminar covers for a backrest and seat base of a piece of furniture or
of a vehicle, whose top layer (1) of pieces of wood (2) is susceptible
to produce a massage on the user's back and / or buttocks, providing a
general wellness of rest.
Igualmente la capa (6) de lámina de goma (7) en forma
de plantilla actúa de soporte de la capa (1) de piezas de madera (2) que quedan
adheridas a la plantilla durante la operación de moldeo (9) lo que permite
provocar un masaje de los pies del usuario, tal y como se observa en la figura
segunda representada. Also the layer (6) of rubber sheet (7) in shape
Template acts as a support for the layer (1) of pieces of wood (2) that remain
adhered to the template during the molding operation (9) allowing
cause a massage of the user's feet, as shown in the figure
Second represented.
En las figuras tercera y cuarta, quinta y sexta se
puede observar que por debajo de las capas conformadas (1) y (6) queda asociada
una tercera capa (12) constituida por una combinación de pequeñas piezas de
goma elástica dura (13) y por otras pequeñas piezas de goma elástica blanda
(13') y por lo tanto dichas piezas de goma presentan distinta resistencia a la
deformación cuando se ejerce sobre ellas una presión. In the third and fourth figures, fifth and sixth are
You can see that below the shaped layers (1) and (6) it is associated
a third layer (12) consisting of a combination of small pieces of
hard elastic rubber (13) and other small pieces of soft elastic rubber
(13 ') and therefore said rubber parts have different resistance to
deformation when pressure is exerted on them.
Dichas piezas de goma quedan asociadas separadas
entre sí (14) sobre una cuarta capa (15) en forma de lámina de goma flexible
(16) alternándose las piezas de goma elástica (13) y (13') de diferente
resistencia a la deformación y en coincidencia vertical con las piezas de
madera (2) de la primera capa (1). These rubber parts are associated separately
each other (14) on a fourth layer (15) in the form of a flexible rubber sheet
(16) alternating elastic rubber parts (13) and (13 ') of different
resistance to deformation and in vertical coincidence with the pieces of
wood (2) of the first layer (1).
Todo ello queda dispuesto de manera que al presionar
las piezas de madera (2) de la capa de cubierta (1) tendrán distinta movilidad
debido a la diferente resistencia que oponen a la deformación las piezas de
goma (13) y (13') situadas por debajo de dichas piezas de madera, creando un
mayor efecto de masaje sobre las zonas corporales (11) a las que se aplica. All this is arranged so that when pressing
the wooden pieces (2) of the cover layer (1) will have different mobility
due to the different resistance that oppose deformation the pieces of
rubber (13) and (13 ') located below said pieces of wood, creating a
greater massage effect on the body areas (11) to which it is applied.
Este elemento con mayor número de capas y por lo
tanto más consistente puede servir de base para la fabricación de alfombras de
recubrimiento de suelo o como cubiertas para asientos de muebles o de
vehículos, así como también para fundas para los mismos, tal y como puede
observarse el elemento multicapa en la figura quinta. This element with greater number of layers and so
the more consistent it can serve as a basis for the manufacture of carpets of
floor covering or as covers for furniture seats or
vehicles, as well as covers for them, as you can
observe the multilayer element in the fifth figure.
Igualmente este elemento multicapa puede aplicarse a
la fabricación de suelas para zapatillas o zapatos de andar por casa que no
requieren una protección excesiva al desgaste como puede observarse en la suela
de la figura sexta. This multilayer element can also be applied to
the manufacture of soles for slippers or walking shoes at home that do not
require excessive wear protection as can be seen in the sole
of the sixth figure.
Por último, tal y como se observa en la figura
séptima el elemento multicapa podría disponer de una quinta capa (17)
conformada por tacos de goma (18) resistentes al rozamiento que se unen a la
base de la cuarta capa (15) de lámina de goma flexible (16) y en prolongación
vertical con las piezas de goma (13) y (13') de la tercera capa (12) y las
piezas de madera (2) de la capa de cubierta (1). Finally, as shown in the figure
seventh the multilayer element could have a fifth layer (17)
formed by rubber blocks (18) resistant to friction that join the
base of the fourth layer (15) of flexible rubber sheet (16) and in extension
vertical with the rubber parts (13) and (13 ') of the third layer (12) and the
pieces of wood (2) of the cover layer (1).
Este elemento multicapa sirve de base para su
aplicación en plataformas para el calzado para la fabricación de sandalias,
chanclas, zapatos. etc. This multilayer element serves as the basis for your
application on footwear platforms for the manufacture of sandals,
flip flops, shoes. etc.
Claims (3)
- ELEMENTO MULTICAPA destinado a ser utilizado como objeto de apoyo y fricción adaptable a diferentes zonas corporales, caracterizado porque la capa superior o de cobertura (1) está constituida por una serie de pequeñas piezas de madera o chapa de madera alisada y tratada (2) de contornos variables con las aristas (3) y vértices (4) redondeados que se disponen separadas (5) sobre una segunda capa (6) en forma de lámina de goma flexible (7) lo que favorece la movilidad de las piezas de madera, que se unen a la lámina de goma por medio de adhesivos (8) o en la misma operación de moldeo de la lámina de goma (9), conformándose entre las distintas piezas de madera una serie de canales de aireación o ventilación (10) de las zonas corporales (11) en contacto o fricción con dicha capa de cubierta.MULTI-PATH ELEMENT intended to be used as an object of support and friction adaptable to different body areas, characterized in that the top or cover layer (1) consists of a series of small pieces of wood or veneered and treated wood veneer (2) with variable contours with rounded edges (3) and vertices (4) that are arranged separately (5) on a second layer (6) in the form of a flexible rubber sheet (7) which It favors the mobility of the pieces of wood, which are attached to the rubber sheet by means of adhesives (8) or in the same molding operation of the sheet of rubber (9), conforming between the different pieces of wood a series of aeration or ventilation channels (10) of the body areas (11) in contact or friction with said cover layer.
- ELEMENTO MULTICAPA, según reivindicación primera caracterizado porque debajo de las dos capas conformadas (1) y (6) puede disponerse asociada una tercera capa (12) constituida por la combinación de pequeñas piezas de goma elástica (13) y (13') de distinta resistencia a la deformación y de contornos variables, que se asocian separadas (14) sobre una cuarta capa (15) en forma de lámina de goma flexible (16) alternando las diferentes piezas de goma (13) y (13') por su resistencia y en coincidencia vertical con las piezas de madera (2) de la primera capa, de manera que al presionar las piezas de madera (2) de la capa de cubierta (1) obtendrán distinta movilidad debido a la dispar resistencia a la deformación que presentan las piezas de goma (13) y (13') situadas por debajo de dichas piezas de madera (2), creando un mayor efecto de masaje sobre las zonas corporales a los que se aplica.MULTI-PATH ELEMENT, according to claim one characterized in that under the two shaped layers (1) and (6) it can be arranged associated with a third layer (12) constituted by the combination of small pieces of elastic rubber (13) and (13 ') of different resistance to deformation and variable contours, which are associated separately (14) on a fourth layer (15) in the form of flexible rubber sheet (16) alternating the different rubber parts (13) and (13 ') due to their resistance and coincidence vertical with the wooden pieces (2) of the first layer, so that when pressing the wooden pieces (2) of the cover layer (1) will get different mobility due to the uneven deformation resistance that they have the rubber parts (13) and (13 ') located below said pieces of wood (2), creating a greater massage effect on the body areas to The ones that apply.
- ELEMENTO MULTICAPA, según reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque debajo de las capas configuradas (1), (6), (12) y (15) puede disponerse asociada una quinta capa (17) conformada por tacos de goma (18) resistentes al rozamiento que se unen a la base de la cuarta capa laminar de goma (15) y en prolongación vertical con las piezas de goma (13) y (13') de la tercera capa (12) y de las piezas de madera (2) de la capa de cubierta (1).MULTI-PATH ELEMENT, according to previous claims, characterized in that under the configured layers (1), (6), (12) and (15) a fifth layer (17) formed by rubber studs may be associated (18) friction resistant that join the base of the fourth laminar layer of rubber (15) and in vertical extension with the rubber parts (13) and (13 ') of the third layer (12) and the wooden parts (2) of the cover layer (one).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201030284A ES2364581B1 (en) | 2010-02-26 | 2010-02-26 | MULTI-PATH ELEMENT. |
| ESP201030284 | 2010-02-26 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2011104405A1 true WO2011104405A1 (en) | 2011-09-01 |
Family
ID=44484101
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/ES2011/070103 WO2011104405A1 (en) | 2010-02-26 | 2011-02-17 | Elemento multicapa |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES2364581B1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2011104405A1 (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4476638A (en) * | 1982-03-15 | 1984-10-16 | Florindo Quacquarini | Flexible wooden insole and underlying support |
| DE3520956A1 (en) * | 1985-06-12 | 1987-01-22 | Vladislaus Serediuk | Reflex insole |
| US6052852A (en) * | 1997-06-14 | 2000-04-25 | Huang; Chia-Shih | Mattress having massage effect |
| WO2001010377A1 (en) * | 1999-08-10 | 2001-02-15 | Dabir Reza R | Apparatus and method for pressure management |
| DE10030676A1 (en) * | 2000-04-08 | 2001-10-11 | Peter Hechler | Flexible sole for footwear with wooden top layer has in ideal break point area several individual wooden sheets freely exposed on top side and supported on substrate of bending elastic plastics |
| US20020092202A1 (en) * | 2001-01-12 | 2002-07-18 | Salomon S.A. | Intermediary sole and shoe equipped with such a sole |
| US6434859B1 (en) * | 1999-09-30 | 2002-08-20 | Joo Tae Kim | Insole for shoes designed to increase a therapeutic effect based on reflex zone therapy |
-
2010
- 2010-02-26 ES ES201030284A patent/ES2364581B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2011
- 2011-02-17 WO PCT/ES2011/070103 patent/WO2011104405A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4476638A (en) * | 1982-03-15 | 1984-10-16 | Florindo Quacquarini | Flexible wooden insole and underlying support |
| DE3520956A1 (en) * | 1985-06-12 | 1987-01-22 | Vladislaus Serediuk | Reflex insole |
| US6052852A (en) * | 1997-06-14 | 2000-04-25 | Huang; Chia-Shih | Mattress having massage effect |
| WO2001010377A1 (en) * | 1999-08-10 | 2001-02-15 | Dabir Reza R | Apparatus and method for pressure management |
| US6434859B1 (en) * | 1999-09-30 | 2002-08-20 | Joo Tae Kim | Insole for shoes designed to increase a therapeutic effect based on reflex zone therapy |
| DE10030676A1 (en) * | 2000-04-08 | 2001-10-11 | Peter Hechler | Flexible sole for footwear with wooden top layer has in ideal break point area several individual wooden sheets freely exposed on top side and supported on substrate of bending elastic plastics |
| US20020092202A1 (en) * | 2001-01-12 | 2002-07-18 | Salomon S.A. | Intermediary sole and shoe equipped with such a sole |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2364581B1 (en) | 2012-09-17 |
| ES2364581A1 (en) | 2011-09-07 |
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