WO2011052218A1 - 弾性波素子と、これを用いたデュプレクサおよび電子機器 - Google Patents
弾性波素子と、これを用いたデュプレクサおよび電子機器 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2011052218A1 WO2011052218A1 PCT/JP2010/006390 JP2010006390W WO2011052218A1 WO 2011052218 A1 WO2011052218 A1 WO 2011052218A1 JP 2010006390 W JP2010006390 W JP 2010006390W WO 2011052218 A1 WO2011052218 A1 WO 2011052218A1
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- acoustic wave
- electrode
- piezoelectric body
- wave device
- protective film
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- GQYHUHYESMUTHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium niobate Chemical compound [Li+].[O-][Nb](=O)=O GQYHUHYESMUTHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 79
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 52
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 17
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001312 dry etching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010606 normalization Methods 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910013641 LiNbO 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- FUJCRWPEOMXPAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium oxide Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-2] FUJCRWPEOMXPAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001947 lithium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic elements; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/02—Details
- H03H9/02535—Details of surface acoustic wave devices
- H03H9/02543—Characteristics of substrate, e.g. cutting angles
- H03H9/02559—Characteristics of substrate, e.g. cutting angles of lithium niobate or lithium-tantalate substrates
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic elements; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/46—Filters
- H03H9/64—Filters using surface acoustic waves
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic elements; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/02—Details
- H03H9/125—Driving means, e.g. electrodes, coils
- H03H9/145—Driving means, e.g. electrodes, coils for networks using surface acoustic waves
- H03H9/14517—Means for weighting
- H03H9/1452—Means for weighting by finger overlap length, apodisation
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an acoustic wave element, a duplexer using the same, and an electronic device.
- FIG. 18 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a conventional acoustic wave device.
- the conventional acoustic wave device 1 includes a piezoelectric body 2, an electrode 3, and a protective film 4.
- the piezoelectric body 2 is, for example, a lithium niobate-based piezoelectric body having Euler angles (0 °, ⁇ 87.5 °, 0 °).
- the electrode 3 is made of copper, for example, and is provided on the piezoelectric body 2 to excite a main elastic wave having a wavelength ⁇ .
- the protective film 4 is made of silicon oxide and is provided on the piezoelectric body 2 so as to cover the electrode 3.
- FIG. 19 shows a conventional acoustic wave element 1 in which the piezoelectric body 2 is a lithium niobate system having Euler angles (0 °, ⁇ 87.5 °, 0 °), and the electrode 3 is a copper film having a film thickness of 0.03 ⁇ .
- the protective film 4 is a characteristic diagram when the upper surface is made of silicon oxide having a flat film thickness of 0.35 ⁇ .
- FIG. 20 shows that in the conventional acoustic wave element 1, the piezoelectric body 2 is a lithium niobate type having Euler angles (0 °, ⁇ 90 °, 0 °), and the electrode 3 is aluminum having a film thickness of 0.08 ⁇ .
- the protective film 4 is a characteristic diagram in the case where the protective film 4 is made of silicon oxide having a film thickness of 0.35 ⁇ having a convex portion on the upper surface of the electrode 3 above the electrode finger.
- shaft of FIG. 19 and FIG. 20 is the normalization admittance with respect to a matching value.
- the horizontal axis of FIGS. 19 and 20 indicates the normalized frequency with respect to half the frequency of the slow transverse wave (sound speed 4024 m / s) generated in the acoustic wave device 1.
- the unnecessary spurious shown in FIGS. 19 and 20 is caused by a fast transverse wave generated in the elastic wave element 1.
- the transverse waves generated in the acoustic wave element 1 the one with the fastest sound speed is described as a fast transverse wave
- the transverse waves generated in the acoustic wave element 1 the one with the slowest sound speed is described as a slow transverse wave. It shall be.
- FIG. 21A to 21C show the conventional acoustic wave device 1 in which the piezoelectric body 2 is a lithium niobate type having Euler angles (0 °, ⁇ 87.5 °, 0 °), and the electrode 3 has a thickness of 0.degree.
- the protective film 4 is made of silicon oxide having a flat top surface and is made of 03 ⁇ copper, it is a diagram showing a change in characteristics when the thickness of the protective film 4 is changed.
- FIG. 21A shows the relationship between the film thickness of the protective film 4 and the electromechanical coupling coefficient (k2) of fast transverse waves.
- FIG. 21B shows the relationship between the thickness of the protective film 4 and the resonance Q value (Qs).
- FIG. 21C shows the relationship between the thickness of the protective film 4 and the anti-resonance Q value (Qa).
- FIG. 22A to 22C are diagrams showing changes in characteristics when the film thickness of the protective film 4 is changed in the conventional acoustic wave device 1.
- the piezoelectric body 2 is a lithium niobate type having Euler angles (0 °, ⁇ 90 °, 0 °)
- the electrode 3 is aluminum having a film thickness of 0.08 ⁇
- the protective film 4 is formed of the electrode 3. It shall consist of silicon oxide which has the convex part on the upper surface above an electrode finger.
- FIG. 22A shows the relationship between the thickness of the protective film 4 and the electromechanical coupling coefficient (k2) of a fast transverse wave.
- FIG. 22B shows the relationship between the thickness of the protective film 4 and the Q value (Qs) of resonance.
- FIG. 22C shows the relationship between the thickness of the protective film 4 and the anti-resonance Q value (Qa).
- the conventional acoustic wave element 1 has a problem that the characteristic quality of the filter or duplexer to which the acoustic wave element 1 is applied is deteriorated due to the influence of unnecessary spurious due to the fast transverse wave.
- FIG. 23A to FIG. 23G and FIG. 24A to FIG. 24G are characteristic diagrams when ⁇ and ⁇ are changed among Euler angles ( ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ ) of the piezoelectric body 2 in the conventional acoustic wave device 1. It is. 23A to 23G show characteristic diagrams when ⁇ is changed, and FIGS. 24A to 24G show characteristic diagrams when ⁇ is changed.
- the piezoelectric body 2 is made of lithium niobate
- the electrode 3 is aluminum having a film thickness of 0.08 ⁇
- the protective film 4 has a film thickness having a convex portion on the upper surface of the electrode 3 above the electrode fingers. It shall consist of 0.35 (lambda) silicon oxide.
- FIGS. 23A to 23G and FIGS. 24A to 24G show Euler angles ( ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ ) of the piezoelectric body 2 respectively. Further, in FIGS. 23A to 23G and FIGS. 24A to 24G, the admittance characteristics of the acoustic wave elements of 1e + 02 or more and 1e-02 or less are not shown.
- unnecessary spurious can be suppressed both when ⁇ is changed and when ⁇ is changed (for example, FIG. 23A). 23G, FIG. 24A, FIG. 24G, etc.). However, in these cases, unnecessary spurious vibrations different from those described above are generated in a frequency band slightly lower than the resonance frequency. This unnecessary spurious is considered to be unnecessary spurious due to Rayleigh waves.
- Patent Document 1 is known as prior art document information related to the invention of this application.
- the present invention suppresses the generation of unnecessary spurious due to Rayleigh waves and the suppression of unnecessary spurious due to fast transverse waves when the thickness of the protective film of the acoustic wave element is larger than a predetermined value.
- An elastic wave device is provided.
- An elastic wave device of the present invention includes a lithium niobate-based piezoelectric body having Euler angles ( ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ ), an electrode provided on the piezoelectric body, and an electrode for exciting a main elastic wave having a wavelength ⁇ . And a protective film thicker than 0.27 ⁇ .
- the Euler angles are ⁇ 100 ° ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 60 ° and 1.193 ⁇ 2 ° ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 1. It satisfies 193 ⁇ + 2 ° and one of ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 2 ⁇ 3 ° and ⁇ 2 ⁇ + 3 ° ⁇ ⁇ .
- the acoustic wave device of the present invention includes a lithium niobate-based piezoelectric body having an Euler angle ( ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ ), an electrode provided on the piezoelectric body, and exciting a main acoustic wave having a wavelength ⁇ .
- the protective film is provided on the piezoelectric body so as to cover the electrode, and has a protective film thicker than 0.2 ⁇ .
- the protective film has a convex part above the electrode finger of the electrode, and the width of the top part of the convex part is The Euler angles are smaller than the width of the electrode fingers of the electrode, and ⁇ 100 ° ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 60 °, 1.193 ⁇ 2 ° ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 1.193 ⁇ + 2 °, ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 2 ⁇ 3 ° and ⁇ Any one of 2 ⁇ + 3 ° ⁇ ⁇ is satisfied.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an acoustic wave device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2A shows an acoustic wave device according to the first embodiment of the present invention in which the piezoelectric body is lithium niobate having Euler angles (7 °, ⁇ 87.5 °, 8.4 °), and the electrode is a film.
- FIG. 6 is a characteristic diagram in the case of copper having a thickness of 0.03 ⁇ and the protective film being made of silicon oxide having a thickness of 0.35 ⁇ with a flat upper surface.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an acoustic wave device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2A shows an acoustic wave device according to the first embodiment of the present invention in which the piezoelectric body is lithium niobate having Euler angles (7 °, ⁇ 87.5 °, 8.4 °), and the electrode is a film.
- FIG. 6 is
- FIG. 2B shows an acoustic wave device according to the first embodiment of the present invention in which the piezoelectric body 6 is lithium niobate having Euler angles (9 °, ⁇ 87.5 °, 10.7 °), and the electrodes are
- FIG. 6 is a characteristic diagram in the case of copper having a film thickness of 0.03 ⁇ and the protective film made of silicon oxide having a film thickness of 0.35 ⁇ having a flat upper surface.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a desirable range of ⁇ and ⁇ by hatching among Euler angles ( ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ ) of the lithium niobate-based piezoelectric material in the first embodiment of the present invention. .
- FIG. 6 shows the Rayleigh wave electricity of the acoustic wave device when ⁇ of the Euler angles ( ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ ) of the piezoelectric body is changed in the acoustic wave device of the first embodiment of the present invention. It is a figure which shows a mechanical coupling coefficient.
- FIG. 7 shows the standard of the SH wave of the acoustic wave element when ⁇ of the Euler angles ( ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ ) of the piezoelectric body is changed in the acoustic wave element of the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an acoustic wave device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 11A is a characteristic diagram of the acoustic wave device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 11B is a characteristic diagram of the acoustic wave device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 12A is a diagram illustrating an example of a method of manufacturing an acoustic wave device having a convex portion in the second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 12B is a diagram for explaining an example of a method of manufacturing the acoustic wave device having a convex portion in the second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 12A is a diagram illustrating an example of a method of manufacturing an acoustic wave device having a convex portion in the second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 12B is a diagram for explaining an example of a method of manufacturing the acoustic wave device having a
- FIG. 12C is a diagram for explaining an example of a method for manufacturing the acoustic wave device having a convex portion in the second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 12D is a diagram for explaining an example of a method of manufacturing the acoustic wave device having a convex portion in the second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 12E is a diagram for explaining an example of a method of manufacturing the acoustic wave device having a convex portion in the second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 12F is a diagram illustrating an example of a method of manufacturing an acoustic wave device having a convex portion in the second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 12G is a diagram for explaining an example of a method for manufacturing the acoustic wave device having a convex portion in the second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 12H is a diagram for explaining an example of a method for manufacturing the acoustic wave device having a convex portion in the second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating the configuration of the duplexer in the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 14 is a diagram showing a configuration of an electronic device in the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 15 is a diagram showing the top surface of the acoustic wave device in the third exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 16 is a diagram showing a circuit of an acoustic wave device in the fourth exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 17 is a diagram showing a circuit of an acoustic wave device in the fourth exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 18 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a conventional acoustic wave device.
- FIG. 19 shows a conventional acoustic wave element in which the piezoelectric body is a lithium niobate system having Euler angles (0 °, ⁇ 87.5 °, 0 °), and the electrode is copper having a film thickness of 0.03 ⁇ .
- the protective film is a characteristic diagram when the upper surface is made of silicon oxide having a flat film thickness of 0.35 ⁇ .
- FIG. 20 shows a conventional acoustic wave device in which the piezoelectric body is a lithium niobate type having Euler angles (0 °, ⁇ 90 °, 0 °), the electrode is aluminum having a thickness of 0.08 ⁇ , and a protective film.
- FIG. 21A shows a conventional acoustic wave device in which the piezoelectric body is a lithium niobate system having Euler angles (0 °, ⁇ 87.5 °, 0 °), and the electrode is copper having a film thickness of 0.03 ⁇ .
- FIG. 21B shows a conventional acoustic wave device in which the piezoelectric body is a lithium niobate system having Euler angles (0 °, ⁇ 87.5 °, 0 °), and the electrode is copper having a film thickness of 0.03 ⁇ . It is a figure which shows the change of the characteristic when the film thickness of a protective film is changed when a protective film consists of a silicon oxide with the flat upper surface.
- FIG. 21B shows a conventional acoustic wave device in which the piezoelectric body is a lithium niobate system having Euler angles (0 °, ⁇ 87.5 °, 0 °), and the electrode is copper having a film thickness of 0.03 ⁇ .
- FIG. 21B shows a conventional acoustic wave device in which the piezoelectric body is a lithium niobate system having Euler angles (0 °, ⁇ 87.5 °, 0 °), and the electrode is copper having a film thickness of 0.03 ⁇ .
- FIG. 21C shows a conventional acoustic wave device in which the piezoelectric body is a lithium niobate system having Euler angles (0 °, ⁇ 87.5 °, 0 °), and the electrode is copper having a film thickness of 0.03 ⁇ . It is a figure which shows the change of the characteristic when the film thickness of a protective film is changed when a protective film consists of a silicon oxide with the flat upper surface.
- FIG. 22A is a diagram showing a change in characteristics when the thickness of the protective film is changed in the conventional acoustic wave device.
- FIG. 22B is a diagram showing a change in characteristics when the thickness of the protective film is changed in the conventional acoustic wave device.
- FIG. 22C is a diagram showing a change in characteristics when the thickness of the protective film is changed in the conventional acoustic wave device.
- FIG. 23A is a characteristic diagram when ⁇ is changed among Euler angles ( ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ ) of a piezoelectric body in a conventional acoustic wave device.
- FIG. 23B is a characteristic diagram when ⁇ is changed among Euler angles ( ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ ) of the piezoelectric body in the conventional acoustic wave device.
- FIG. 23C is a characteristic diagram when ⁇ is changed among Euler angles ( ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ ) of a piezoelectric body in a conventional acoustic wave device.
- FIG. 23A is a characteristic diagram when ⁇ is changed among Euler angles ( ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ ) of a piezoelectric body in a conventional acoustic wave device.
- FIG. 23B is a characteristic diagram when ⁇ is changed among Euler angles ( ⁇ , ⁇ ,
- FIG. 23D is a characteristic diagram when ⁇ is changed among Euler angles ( ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ ) of the piezoelectric body in the conventional acoustic wave device.
- FIG. 23E is a characteristic diagram when ⁇ is changed among Euler angles ( ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ ) of the piezoelectric body in the conventional acoustic wave device.
- FIG. 23F is a characteristic diagram when ⁇ is changed among Euler angles ( ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ ) of a piezoelectric body in a conventional acoustic wave device.
- FIG. 23G is a characteristic diagram when ⁇ is changed among Euler angles ( ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ ) of a piezoelectric body in a conventional acoustic wave element.
- FIG. 24A is a characteristic diagram when ⁇ is changed among Euler angles ( ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ ) of a piezoelectric body in a conventional acoustic wave device.
- FIG. 24B is a characteristic diagram when ⁇ is changed among Euler angles ( ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ ) of a piezoelectric body in a conventional acoustic wave device.
- FIG. 24C is a characteristic diagram when ⁇ is changed among Euler angles ( ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ ) of the piezoelectric body in the conventional acoustic wave element.
- FIG. 24D is a characteristic diagram when ⁇ is changed among Euler angles ( ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ ) of the piezoelectric body in the conventional acoustic wave device.
- FIG. 24A is a characteristic diagram when ⁇ is changed among Euler angles ( ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ ) of a piezoelectric body in a conventional acoustic wave device.
- FIG. 24B is a characteristic diagram when ⁇ is
- FIG. 24E is a characteristic diagram when ⁇ is changed among Euler angles ( ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ ) of the piezoelectric body in the conventional acoustic wave device.
- FIG. 24F is a characteristic diagram when ⁇ is changed among Euler angles ( ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ ) of the piezoelectric body in the conventional acoustic wave element.
- FIG. 24G is a characteristic diagram when ⁇ is changed among Euler angles ( ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ ) of a piezoelectric body in a conventional acoustic wave device.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an acoustic wave device 5 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- the acoustic wave element 5 includes a piezoelectric body 6, an electrode 7, and a protective film 8.
- the electrode 7 is an IDT (Inter-Digital Transducer) electrode that is provided on the piezoelectric body 6 and excites a main elastic wave having a wavelength ⁇ , for example, a SH (Shear Horizon) wave.
- the protective film 8 is provided on the piezoelectric body 6 so as to cover the electrode 7 and has a film thickness larger than 0.27 ⁇ , for example, made of silicon oxide.
- the piezoelectric body 6 is a lithium niobate (LiNbO 3 ) -based piezoelectric substrate, and the Euler angles ( ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ ) of the piezoelectric body 6 are ⁇ 100 ° ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 60 ° and 1.193 ⁇ .
- the relationship of ⁇ 2 ° ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 1.193 ⁇ + 2 ° is satisfied, and the relationship of ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 2 ⁇ 3 ° or ⁇ 2 ⁇ + 3 ° ⁇ ⁇ is also satisfied.
- the electrode 7 is a comb-shaped electrode.
- the electrode 7 is made of, for example, a single metal made of aluminum, copper, silver, gold, titanium, tungsten, molybdenum, platinum, or chromium, an alloy containing these as a main component, or a laminate of these metals.
- the protective film 8 is made of, for example, a silicon oxide (SiO 2 ) film.
- the protective film 8 has a temperature characteristic opposite to that of the piezoelectric body 6, and the frequency temperature characteristic of the acoustic wave element 5 can be improved by making the film thickness thicker than 0.27 ⁇ .
- the protective film 8 may be other than a silicon oxide film, and the electrode 7 can be suitably protected from the external environment by selecting a material.
- FIG. 5 is a characteristic diagram in the case where the electrode 7 is made of copper having a thickness of 0.03 ⁇ , and the protective film 8 is made of silicon oxide having a thickness of 0.35 ⁇ having a flat upper surface.
- the acoustic wave device 5 of the present embodiment unnecessary spurious generated by a Rayleigh wave and a frequency band in which a fast transverse wave is generated in the conventional acoustic wave device. Unnecessary spurious can be suppressed.
- the transverse waves generated in the elastic wave element 5 the one with the fastest sound speed is referred to as a fast transverse wave.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a desirable range of ⁇ and ⁇ among the Euler angles ( ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ ) of the lithium niobate-based piezoelectric body 6 by hatching.
- ⁇ is set to ⁇ 100 ° ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 60 °
- the thickness of the protective film 8 is set to be larger than 0.27 ⁇
- copper having a normalized thickness of 0.03 ⁇ is used as the electrode 7. ing.
- this line as the center, the range of ⁇ is within ⁇ 2 degrees, that is, in the range of 1.193 ⁇ 2 ° ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 1.193 ⁇ + 2 °, spurious due to Rayleigh waves is suppressed.
- the Q value of the Rayleigh wave of the acoustic wave element 5 in the range where ⁇ of Euler angles ( ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ ) of the piezoelectric body 6 is within ⁇ 2 degrees from ⁇ 1.193 ⁇ . Is suppressed below a predetermined level. As a result, spurious due to Rayleigh waves is suppressed in the range of 1.193 ⁇ 2 ° ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 1.193 ⁇ + 2 °.
- the range of ⁇ is within ⁇ 3 degrees, that is, in the range of ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 2 ⁇ 3 ° or ⁇ 2 ⁇ + 3 ° ⁇ ⁇ , it is possible to suppress spurious due to fast transverse waves.
- FIG. 6 shows the Rayleigh of the acoustic wave device 5 when ⁇ of the Euler angles ( ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ ) of the piezoelectric body 6 is changed in the acoustic wave device 5 of the first embodiment of the present invention. It is a figure which shows the electromechanical coupling coefficient (k2) of a wave. As shown in FIG. 6, in order to suppress the electromechanical coupling coefficient (k2) of the Rayleigh wave to 0.01 or less, ⁇ among the Euler angles ( ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ ) of the piezoelectric body 6 is ⁇ It is necessary to satisfy 100 ° ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 60 °.
- FIG. 7 shows the SH of the acoustic wave device 5 when ⁇ of the Euler angles ( ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ ) of the piezoelectric body 6 is changed in the acoustic wave device 5 of the first embodiment of the present invention. It is a figure which shows the normalized coupling coefficient of a wave.
- the normalized coupling coefficient of the SH wave is a predetermined value. It takes a value of (about 0.65) or more. This range includes ⁇ 100 ° ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 60 °, which is the condition shown in FIG. Therefore, by setting ⁇ to the range of ⁇ 100 ° ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 60, it is possible to efficiently generate the SH wave that is the main elastic wave while suppressing the Rayleigh wave.
- FIG. 9 shows the case where the Euler angle of the piezoelectric body 6 is set to the positive direction with respect to ⁇ , but the same result is obtained when the Euler angle of the piezoelectric body 6 is rotated in the negative direction with respect to ⁇ . That is, as shown in FIG. 9, the output of the SH wave, which is the main wave, also increases as ⁇ decreases.
- an acoustic wave device 15 (Second Embodiment) Next, an acoustic wave device 15 according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Unless otherwise specified, it is assumed that the configuration of the acoustic wave element 15 is the same as that of the acoustic wave element 5 in the first embodiment.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the acoustic wave device 15 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
- the acoustic wave element 15 in this embodiment includes a piezoelectric body 16, an electrode 17, and a protective film 18.
- the piezoelectric body 16 is a lithium niobate-based piezoelectric body having Euler angles ( ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ ).
- the electrode 17 is provided on the piezoelectric body 16 and excites a main elastic wave having a wavelength ⁇ .
- the protective film 18 is provided on the piezoelectric body 16 so as to cover the electrode 17, and the thickness thereof is larger than the film thickness of 0.2 ⁇ .
- the protective film 18 has a convex portion 9 above the electrode finger of the electrode 17 in a cross section in a direction orthogonal to the extending direction of the electrode finger of the electrode 17.
- the width of the top portion 10 of the convex portion 9 is smaller than the width of the electrode finger of the electrode 17.
- the Euler angles of the piezoelectric body 16 satisfy ⁇ 100 ° ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 60 ° and 1.193 ⁇ 2 ° ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 1.193 ⁇ + 2 °, and ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 2 ⁇ 3 ° or ⁇ 2 ⁇ + 3 ° ⁇ ⁇ is satisfied.
- the thickness of the protective film 8 made of silicon oxide is made larger than 0.2 ⁇ .
- FIG. 11A and FIG. 11B are characteristic diagrams of the acoustic wave device 15 in the second exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
- the acoustic wave element 15 includes niobium in which the piezoelectric body 16 has Euler angles (7 °, ⁇ 87.5 °, 8.4 °) and (9 °, ⁇ 87.5 °, 10.7 °), respectively.
- the convex portion 9 of the protective film 18 has a curved shape that protrudes downward from the top portion 10 to the lowermost portion 11 of the convex portion 9.
- the width L of the top portion 10 is the distance between the points where the downward convex curve or its extension line intersects with a straight line parallel to the upper surface of the piezoelectric body 16 including the top portion 10. Define.
- the width L of the top 10 is smaller than the width of the electrode fingers of the electrode 17.
- the mass addition of the protective film 18 in the convex portion 9 can be continuously and gently changed. As a result, it is possible to improve the electrical characteristics of the acoustic wave element 15 while suppressing unnecessary reflection due to the shape of the protective film 18.
- the width L of the top portion 10 of the convex portion 9 is desirably less than or equal to 1 ⁇ 2 of the electrode finger width of the electrode 17. Further, it is desirable that the center position of the top portion 10 substantially coincides with the center position of the electrode finger. Thereby, the reflectance at the electrode finger due to the mass addition effect is further increased, and the electrical characteristics of the acoustic wave device 15 can be improved.
- 12A to 12H are diagrams for explaining an example of a method for manufacturing the acoustic wave element 15 having the convex portion 9 in the second embodiment of the present invention.
- an electrode film 22 serving as at least one of an electrode and a reflector is formed on the upper surface of the piezoelectric body 21 by a method such as vapor deposition or sputtering of Al or an Al alloy.
- a resist film 23 is formed on the upper surface of the electrode film 22.
- the resist film 23 is processed into a desired shape by using an exposure / development technique or the like.
- the electrode film 22 is processed into a desired shape such as an IDT electrode or a reflector by using a dry etching technique or the like, and then the resist film 23 is removed.
- a protective film 24 is formed by vapor deposition or sputtering of silicon oxide so as to cover the electrode film 22.
- a so-called bias sputtering method in which a film is formed by sputtering while applying a bias to the piezoelectric body 21 side.
- a protective film 24 is deposited on the piezoelectric body 21 by sputtering a silicon oxide target, and at the same time, a part of the protective film 24 on the piezoelectric body 21 is sputtered by applying a bias. To do. That is, the shape of the protective film 24 can be controlled by removing a part while depositing the protective film 24.
- the ratio of the bias applied to the piezoelectric body 21 and the sputtering power is changed during the deposition of the protective film 24, or the piezoelectric body 21 is not biased at the initial stage of film formation.
- the bias may be applied to the piezoelectric body 21 at the same time as the film formation. At this time, the temperature of the piezoelectric body 21 is also managed.
- a resist film 25 is formed on the surface of the protective film 24.
- the resist film 25 is processed into a desired shape using an exposure / development technique or the like.
- the acoustic wave element 15 can be obtained by dividing each piece by dicing.
- the desired shape of the convex portion 9 can be obtained by forming the protective film 24 under an appropriate film forming condition using the bias sputtering method.
- FIG. 13 is a diagram showing a configuration of the duplexer 32 in the embodiment of the present invention. That is, spurious due to fast transverse waves in the first filter 20 may degrade the pass band of the second filter 31, so by applying the elastic wave elements 5 and 15 to the first filter 20, Band degradation can be prevented.
- the acoustic wave elements 5 and 15 of the first embodiment or the second embodiment can be applied to a resonator (not shown), or a filter such as a ladder filter or a DMS filter (see FIG. (Not shown).
- FIG. 14 is a diagram showing a configuration of electronic device 50 in the embodiment of the present invention. Thereby, the communication quality in a resonator, a filter, and an electronic device can be improved.
- FIG. 15 is a top view of the acoustic wave device 45 according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
- the acoustic wave element 45 includes the piezoelectric body 6 having the Euler angle described in the first embodiment, the first acoustic wave resonator 100 provided on the upper surface of the piezoelectric body 6, and the first 2 elastic wave resonators 200.
- the first elastic wave resonator 100 and the second elastic wave resonator 200 are connected in cascade.
- the first acoustic wave resonator 100 includes an interdigital transducer electrode 110 and grating reflectors 120 and 130.
- the grating reflectors 120 and 130 are arranged so as to sandwich the interdigital transducer electrode 110 on the elastic wave propagation path.
- the interdigital transducer electrode 110 includes a bus bar 111 and a plurality of comb electrodes 112 having the same length and electrically connected to the bus bar 111.
- the plurality of comb electrodes 112 are provided on the bus bar 111 with a period P1.
- the interdigital transducer electrode 110 includes a plurality of comb-shaped electrodes 113 having the same length and electrically connected to the bus bar 114.
- the plurality of comb-shaped electrodes 113 are provided on the bus bar 114 at a period P1.
- the comb-shaped electrodes 112 and the comb-shaped electrodes 113 are alternately arranged and intersect with each other with an intersecting width (a length in which two comb-shaped electrodes overlap) L1.
- the bus bar 111 is electrically connected to the input terminal 302.
- the grating reflector 120 includes a plurality of comb electrodes 122 that are electrically connected to the bus bar 121.
- the plurality of comb-shaped electrodes 122 are provided on the bus bar 121 with a period P1 / 2.
- the grating reflector 130 includes a plurality of comb-shaped electrodes 132 that are electrically connected to the bus bar 131.
- the plurality of comb-shaped electrodes 132 are provided on the bus bar 131 with a period P1 / 2.
- the second acoustic wave resonator 200 includes an interdigital transducer electrode 210 and grating reflectors 220 and 230.
- the grating reflector 220 and the grating reflector 230 are arranged so as to sandwich the interdigital transducer electrode 210 on the elastic wave propagation path.
- the interdigital transducer electrode 210 includes a plurality of comb electrodes 212 electrically connected to the bus bar 211.
- the plurality of comb-shaped electrodes 212 are provided on the bus bar 211 with a period P2.
- the interdigital transducer electrode 210 includes a plurality of comb-shaped electrodes 213 that are electrically connected to the bus bar 214.
- the plurality of comb-shaped electrodes 213 are provided on the bus bar 214 with a period P2.
- the comb electrodes 212 and the comb electrodes 213 are arranged alternately and intersect with each other with an intersection width L2.
- the cross width L2 between the comb electrode 212 and the comb electrode 213 is smaller than the cross width L1 of the first acoustic wave resonator 100.
- the bus bar 214 is electrically connected to the output terminal 304.
- the grating reflector 220 includes a plurality of comb-shaped electrodes 222 that are electrically connected to the bus bar 221.
- the plurality of comb-shaped electrodes 222 are provided on the bus bar 221 with a period P2 / 2.
- the grating reflector 230 includes a plurality of comb-shaped electrodes 232 that are electrically connected to the bus bar 231.
- the plurality of comb-shaped electrodes 232 are provided on the bus bar 231 with a period P2 / 2.
- connection line 133 The first elastic wave resonator 100 and the second elastic wave resonator 200 are electrically connected by a connection line 133 to form a cascade connection.
- connection line 133 may be omitted, and the bus bar 114 and the bus bar 211 may be directly connected. In this case, since the connection line 133 can be omitted, the acoustic wave element can be reduced in size.
- the interdigital transducer electrode 110 included in the first acoustic wave resonator 100 and the interdigital transducer electrode 210 included in the second acoustic wave resonator 200 and the intersection width L1 of the comb electrode 112 and the comb electrode 113 are included.
- the intersection width L2 of the comb electrode 212 and the comb electrode 213 can be made different from each other.
- the transverse mode spurious is a spurious that occurs in a passband when a standing wave rises in a direction orthogonal to the elastic wave propagation direction.
- the frequency of occurrence of the transverse mode spurious matches.
- deep spurious is generated in the passband, which causes loss.
- intersection width L1 and the intersection width L2 different, the occurrence of transverse mode spurious can be dispersed in different frequency ranges by the first elastic wave resonator 100 and the second elastic wave resonator 200. It becomes possible.
- the spurious frequency can be effectively dispersed by changing the crossing width for each elastic wave resonator.
- the propagation path of each acoustic wave resonator is not hindered by the dummy electrode, and does not cause deterioration of the Q value. As a result, an acoustic wave device having good characteristics with little loss in the passband can be obtained.
- the logarithm N1 of the first elastic wave resonator 100 and the logarithm N2 of the second elastic wave resonator 200 shown in FIG. 15 satisfy the condition of N1 ⁇ N2. That is, the logarithm N1 that is the number of pairs of the comb-shaped electrode 112 and the comb-shaped electrode 113 constituting the first acoustic wave resonator 100 is used as the comb-shaped electrode 212 and the comb-shaped electrode 213 constituting the second acoustic wave resonator 200.
- the number is preferably smaller than the logarithm N2 which is the number of pairs consisting of
- the electrostatic capacitance C1 of the first acoustic wave resonator 100 is proportional to the product of the logarithm N1 and the intersection width L1.
- the capacitance C2 of the second acoustic wave resonator 200 is proportional to the product of the logarithm N2 and the intersection width L2. Therefore, assuming that the logarithm N1 of the first elastic wave resonator 100 and the logarithm N2 of the second elastic wave resonator 200 are the same, the capacitance C1> capacitance due to the relationship of the intersection width L1> the intersection width L2. C2.
- the voltage applied to the second acoustic wave resonator 200 is inversely proportional to the capacitance ratio C2 / C1 between the first acoustic wave resonator 100 and the second acoustic wave resonator 200. Therefore, when electrostatic capacitance C1> capacitance C2, the voltage applied to the second acoustic wave resonator 200 is higher than the voltage applied to the first acoustic wave resonator 100, and the power durability Gets worse.
- the ratio between the capacitance C1 and the capacitance C2 is relaxed, and the interdigital transducer electrode 210 composing the second acoustic wave resonator 200 has a comb electrode 213. It is possible to reduce the voltage applied to each of the two and improve the power durability.
- the loss can be minimized by making the pitch P1 of the first acoustic wave resonator 100 equal to the pitch P2 of the second acoustic wave resonator 200 and matching the resonance frequency of the acoustic wave resonator. it can.
- the pitch P1 and the pitch P2 different, the bandwidth of the pass band and the attenuation band can be widened, and the degree of design freedom can be increased.
- the acoustic wave element in which the first acoustic wave resonator 100 and the second acoustic wave resonator 200 are cascaded in two stages has been described.
- the acoustic wave resonators in three or more stages are cascaded.
- the contents of the present embodiment can also be applied to the connected acoustic wave elements.
- the acoustic wave element 35 of the present embodiment includes the piezoelectric body 6 having the Euler angle described in the first embodiment.
- the acoustic wave element 35 in the present embodiment includes series resonators 7A, 7B, and 7C electrically connected in series to the input / output terminals 6A and 6B.
- the acoustic wave element 35 has a configuration in which one end is connected between the series resonators 7A and 7B and the other end is connected to the ground, that is, a parallel resonance in which the input and output terminals 6A and 6B are connected in parallel. 8A is provided.
- the acoustic wave element 35 has a configuration in which one end is connected between the series resonators 7B and 7C and the other end is connected to the ground, that is, a parallel resonance in which the input / output terminals 6A and 6B are connected in parallel. 8B is provided.
- the series resonator 7A includes an interdigital transducer electrode 410 that is provided on the piezoelectric body 6 and includes a comb electrode 10A and a comb electrode 10B facing each other.
- the parallel resonator 8A includes an interdigital transducer electrode 412 that is provided on the piezoelectric body 6 and includes a comb electrode 12A and a comb electrode 12B that face each other.
- the comb-shaped electrode 10A and the comb-shaped electrode 10B, and the comb-shaped electrode 12A and the comb-shaped electrode 12B are configured such that the crossing width between the electrode fingers becomes shorter from the center toward both ends.
- the cross width weighting coefficient of the interdigital transducer electrode 410 included in the series resonator 7A is smaller than the cross width weighting coefficient of the interdigital transducer electrode 412 in the parallel resonator 8A.
- intersection width weighting coefficient here means the ratio of the area of the electrode non-opposing region in the excitation region.
- the series resonator 7A it means the ratio of the sum of the areas of the electrode non-facing regions 14A, 14B, 14C, and 14D in the excitation region 413.
- the parallel resonator 8A it means the ratio of the sum of the areas of the electrode non-facing regions 16A, 16B, 16C, and 16D in the excitation region 415.
- the cross width weighting coefficient in the interdigital transducer electrode 410 is about 0.3
- the cross width weighting coefficient in the interdigital transducer electrode 412 is about 0.5.
- the acoustic wave device according to the present invention is applicable to duplexers, electronic devices such as mobile phones, and the like.
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Abstract
Description
以下、本発明の第1の実施の形態における弾性波素子について、図面を参照しながら説明する。図1は、本発明の第1の実施の形態における、弾性波素子5の断面模式図である。
(φ,θ,ψ)=(60+φ,-θ,ψ)
=(60-φ,-θ,180-ψ)
=(φ,180+θ,180-ψ)
=(φ,θ,180+ψ)
電極7は、櫛形の電極である。電極7は、例えば、アルミニウム、銅、銀、金、チタン、タングステン、モリブデン、白金、もしくはクロムからなる単体金属、これらを主成分とする合金、または、これらの金属の積層物からなる。
次に、本発明の第2の実施の形態における弾性波素子15について、図面を用いて説明する。なお、特に説明しない場合には、弾性波素子15の構成は第1の実施の形態における弾性波素子5と同様であるものとする。
次に、本発明の第3の実施の形態における弾性波素子45について、図面を用いて説明する。なお、特に説明しない場合には、弾性波素子45の構成は、第1の実施の形態および第2の実施の形態における弾性波素子5,15と同様であるものとする。
次に、本発明の第4の実施の形態における弾性波素子35について、図面を用いて説明する。なお、特に説明しない場合には、弾性波素子35の構成は第1の実施の形態および第2の実施の形態における、弾性波素子5,15と同様であるものとする。
6,16,21 圧電体
6A,6B 入出力端子
7,17 電極
7A,7B,7C 直列共振器
8,18,24 保護膜
8A,8B 並列共振器
9 凸部
10 頂部
10A,10B,12A,12B,112,113,122,132,212,213,222,232 櫛形電極
11 最下部
14A,14B,14C,14D,16A,16B,16C,16D 電極非対向領域
20 第1フィルタ
22 電極膜
23,25 レジスト膜
26 パッド
30 半導体集積回路素子
31 第2フィルタ
32 デュプレクサ
33 フィルタ
40 再生装置
50 電子機器
100 第1の弾性波共振器
110,210,410,412 インターディジタルトランスデューサ電極
111,114,121,131,211,214,221,231 バスバー
120,130,220,230 グレーティング反射器
133 接続線路
200 第2の弾性波共振器
302 入力端子
304 出力端子
413,415 励振領域
Claims (10)
- オイラー角(φ,θ,ψ)を有するニオブ酸リチウム系の圧電体と、
前記圧電体の上に設けられ、波長λの主要弾性波を励振させる電極と、
前記電極を覆うように前記圧電体の上に設けられ、膜厚0.27λより厚い保護膜とを備え、
前記オイラー角は、
-100°≦θ≦-60°と、
1.193φ―2°≦ψ≦1.193φ+2°と、
ψ≦-2φ-3°および-2φ+3°≦ψのいずれか一方と
を満たす弾性波素子。 - オイラー角(φ,θ,ψ)を有するニオブ酸リチウム系の圧電体と、
前記圧電体の上に設けられ、波長λの主要弾性波を励振させる電極と、
前記電極を覆うように前記圧電体の上に設けられ、膜厚0.2λより厚い保護膜とを備え、
前記保護膜は、前記電極の電極指の上方に凸部を有し、前記凸部の頂部の幅は、前記電極の電極指の幅よりも小さく、
前記オイラー角は、
-100°≦θ≦-60°と、
1.193φ―2°≦ψ≦1.193φ+2°と、
ψ≦-2φ-3°および-2φ+3°≦ψのいずれか一方と
を満たす弾性波素子。 - 前記オイラー角は、
-20°≦φ≦20°を満たす請求項1または請求項2に記載の弾性波素子。 - 前記保護膜は、酸化ケイ素膜からなる請求項1または請求項2に記載の弾性波素子。
- 前記保護膜は、前記凸部の頂部から最下部にかけて、下に凸の曲線形状を有する請求項2に記載の弾性波素子。
- 前記凸部の頂部の幅は、前記電極の電極指幅の1/2以下である請求項2に記載の弾性波素子。
- 前記凸部の頂部の中心位置は、前記電極指の中心位置の上方に実質的に一致している請求項2に記載の弾性波素子。
- 前記凸部の高さをT、前記電極の膜厚をhとしたときに、0.03λ<T≦hを満たす請求項2に記載の弾性波素子。
- 第1フィルタと、前記第1フィルタより高い通過帯域を有する第2フィルタとを備えたデュプレクサであって、
前記第1フィルタは、請求項1または請求項2に記載の弾性波素子を有するデュプレクサ。 - 請求項1または請求項2に記載の弾性波素子と、
前記弾性波素子に接続された半導体集積回路素子とを備えた電子機器。
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CN201080038417.7A CN102484467B (zh) | 2009-11-02 | 2010-10-29 | 弹性波元件、和其使用的双工器及电子设备 |
US13/390,115 US9425766B2 (en) | 2009-11-02 | 2010-10-29 | Elastic wave element, and electrical apparatus and duplexer using same |
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2010
- 2010-10-29 WO PCT/JP2010/006390 patent/WO2011052218A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2010-10-29 US US13/390,115 patent/US9425766B2/en active Active
- 2010-10-29 CN CN201080038417.7A patent/CN102484467B/zh active Active
- 2010-10-29 JP JP2011538261A patent/JP5338914B2/ja active Active
- 2010-10-29 CN CN201410822054.6A patent/CN104467729B/zh active Active
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2015
- 2015-07-08 HK HK15106514.7A patent/HK1206156A1/xx unknown
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JP2004135267A (ja) * | 2002-08-12 | 2004-04-30 | Murata Mfg Co Ltd | 表面波装置 |
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US9203376B2 (en) | 2011-06-23 | 2015-12-01 | Skyworks Panasonic Filter Solutions Japan Co., Ltd. | Ladder-type surface acoustic wave filter and duplexer including the same |
US9819329B2 (en) | 2011-06-23 | 2017-11-14 | Skyworks Filter Solutions Japan Co., Ltd. | Ladder-type surface acoustic wave filter including series and parallel resonators |
WO2015052888A1 (ja) * | 2013-10-09 | 2015-04-16 | スカイワークス・パナソニックフィルターソリューションズジャパン株式会社 | 弾性波素子と、これを用いたデュプレクサ、電子機器 |
WO2020044979A1 (ja) * | 2018-08-30 | 2020-03-05 | 株式会社村田製作所 | フィルタ装置およびマルチプレクサ |
JPWO2020044979A1 (ja) * | 2018-08-30 | 2021-08-12 | 株式会社村田製作所 | フィルタ装置およびマルチプレクサ |
JP7103420B2 (ja) | 2018-08-30 | 2022-07-20 | 株式会社村田製作所 | フィルタ装置およびマルチプレクサ |
US11916536B2 (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2024-02-27 | Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Filter device and multiplexer |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN102484467A (zh) | 2012-05-30 |
CN104467729B (zh) | 2018-08-03 |
JPWO2011052218A1 (ja) | 2013-03-14 |
HK1206156A1 (en) | 2015-12-31 |
US20120139662A1 (en) | 2012-06-07 |
US9425766B2 (en) | 2016-08-23 |
CN102484467B (zh) | 2015-01-21 |
JP5338914B2 (ja) | 2013-11-13 |
CN104467729A (zh) | 2015-03-25 |
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