WO2010118551A1 - New dispatching method and system - Google Patents
New dispatching method and system Download PDFInfo
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- WO2010118551A1 WO2010118551A1 PCT/CN2009/000393 CN2009000393W WO2010118551A1 WO 2010118551 A1 WO2010118551 A1 WO 2010118551A1 CN 2009000393 W CN2009000393 W CN 2009000393W WO 2010118551 A1 WO2010118551 A1 WO 2010118551A1
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- dispatch
- receiver
- central processing
- calling device
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of information technology and wireless communication technology, and in particular to a new dispatching method and system. Background technique
- the existing traditional dispatch methods and systems are as follows: When a taxi customer is calling a taxi, the taxi customer must greet the road on the road by greeting. To attract the customer's rental or taxi customer to call the taxi dispatch company by the taxi dispatch company from the location coordinates of the taxis continuously uploaded from the central database, search for the location distance from the nearest customer location Taxi, and then through the wireless transmission system, send a specific taxi to provide taxi customer service.
- the existing dispatch method taking taxi dispatch as an example, has the following missing points:
- the taxi dispatch company must compare the GPS data uploaded by a large number of taxi drivers with the customer demand coordinates.
- the taxi dispatch company needs to invest in the construction of a large computer system to load the comparison operation, which will result in taxi dispatch.
- the company has to bear a large amount of capital to build computer system equipment; 3. Due to the time difference, the time for the taxi driver to upload GPS data is different from the time for the taxi dispatch company to compare the calculation time. Therefore, when the taxi dispatch company compares the operation When GPS data is used, the GPS data uploaded by the taxi driver is quite different from the actual taxi driver's position. Therefore, in the traditional dispatch mode, the comparison often lacks correctness, and the taxi driver often questions the fairness. Taxi dispatch companies spend huge amounts of computer equipment to build costs, but they still can't gain the trust of users and taxi drivers. This is not an effective method;
- the taxi dispatch company must constantly notify every selected taxi driver that this will result in a large transmission cost for the dispatch company;
- Taxi drivers have to pay a high amount of dispatch service fees, which will increase the operation of taxi drivers. Cost
- Taxi drivers who do not want to use the taxi dispatch company service must constantly circumvent the road to attract customers, thus causing serious traffic congestion and air pollution;
- One object of the present invention is to provide a new dispatching method and system for transferring a dispatch demand information to a dispatch management center in a simple, convenient, and low-cost manner provided by a calling device.
- the calling device of the present invention can be mobile or fixed, and can be set on the roadside, arcade, indoor, vehicle stop, building, department store, shopping mall, park, zoo, amusement park, theater, hospital, police station, School, community, government agency or any other public place.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a new dispatching method and system for dispatching a management center and a receiver, thereby providing a dispatch management center to transmit dispatch demand information to a dispatched person in an easy, fast, and low-cost manner.
- the receiver dispatch management center transmits broadcasts of demand information, search conditions, or other information to the dispatcher's receiver through a transmitting device transmitted by digital information broadcasting.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a new dispatching method and system, which can be provided in a simple, fast, fair and low-cost manner by a dispatcher's receiver and a new comparison operation mechanism.
- Search condition through the calculation mechanism of calculation, comparison or judgment of the receiver, calculate or compare the position coordinates of the current dispatcher and the position coordinates of the dispatch request to determine whether the current dispatcher using the receiver is Within the top priority of the search criteria. If yes, and the receiver is also in the hospitality state, the receiver prompts the dispatched person to dispatch the demand information by using a prompting mechanism (including a mechanism such as light, text, graphics, sound, or vibration, the following is the same). The dispatched person who is prompted can choose whether to go or not.
- a prompting mechanism including a mechanism such as light, text, graphics, sound, or vibration, the following is the same.
- the search condition of the present invention can be dispatched at any time by the dispatch management center in the broadcast transmission When the demand information is dispatched, it is transmitted to the receiver; or stored in the receiver in advance, and the search management center can update the search condition through the digital information broadcast transmission system at any time.
- the receiver of the present invention can be carried by a dispatched person, mounted on a vehicle, or mounted on other objects.
- a new dispatch method comprising the following steps: Step 1: The user transmits the dispatch demand information to the dispatch management center through the calling device; Step 2: The dispatch management center receives After the dispatching demand information transmitted by the calling device is processed, the dispatching condition is added, and the transmitting device transmitting the digital information broadcast is transmitted to the receiver of the dispatched person;
- Step 3 The receiver receives the dispatch request information of the broadcast transmission of the dispatch management center. After processing, the receiver performs calculation or comparison calculation of the position coordinates of the dispatch request and the position coordinates of the dispatched person to determine the receiver. Whether it meets the dispatch conditions of priority dispatch;
- Step 4 If the dispatch condition of the priority dispatch is not met or the receiver is in a state of not accepting the dispatch, the receiver does not prompt the dispatch request information;
- Step 5 If the dispatcher's receiver meets the priority dispatch condition and is in the hospitality state, the receiver will prompt the dispatcher to dispatch the demand information.
- Step 2 is a method of transmitting digital information to a receiver by a transmitting device that transmits digital information broadcast.
- Step 3 is a new type of searcher.
- 3 ⁇ 4 refers to the method of searching or filtering the logical operations of the dispatched person to each receiver.
- the value of the "success rate of attracting customers in a period of time" value of each calling device in this period can be calculated, and the information of the current time of the calling device and the historical data of the same calling device can be calculated by using a mathematical formula.
- the new dispatch method also includes an efficient method of recruiting customers, including the following steps: Step 1 ': When the dispatched person goes to the call station to schedule, the receiver's shift counting mechanism increases one of the calling devices. The number of dispatches of the dispatched person, when a dispatched dispatcher recruits the customer, receives the opportunity to use the shifter counting mechanism and the customer counting mechanism to reduce the number of dispatches of one dispatched person on the calling device and one The number of customers waiting for the dispatch service;
- Step 2 ' The calling device can record and transmit the dispatching and demanding information of the calling device to the dispatch management center in real time, timed or under certain circumstances;
- Step 3 ' The dispatch management center receives the information transmitted by each calling device to call the device.
- the dispatched supply and demand data of the time period is compared with the historical data of the same period and the same period of the calling device, and the value of the "can successfully recruit the client rate" of each calling device during this period is calculated;
- Step 4' The dispatch management center can transmit the latest "can successfully recruit client rate" data of the current time of each call station to the receiver through the digital information broadcast transmission system in real time, timed or cyclic broadcast mode;
- Step 5 ' The dispatched person can refer to the latest "Successful Recruitment Rate" information of each greeting device in the current time period, and then select the appropriate call station to quickly attract customers.
- step 3' the calculating "can successfully recruit client rate” value includes the following steps: Step 3: First, the dispatch management center calculates the same period of the same month, the same day date, or the same holiday, and successfully completes the dispatch. Historical data, minus the number of transactions completed in the same period today; Step 32 ': Re-statistically the number of dispatched by the dispatcher at the same time and the number of customers waiting for dispatch service;
- Step 33' If the number of dispatched dispatchers and the number of customers waiting for the dispatch service are greater than 0 in step 32', the customer can directly call the dispatched person of the same call station to provide services by using the regional wireless communication mechanism; If the number of dispatched persons of the dispatcher in step 32' or the number of customers waiting for the dispatch service is equal to 0, then the following steps are performed;
- Step 34' Subtract the value obtained in step 3 from the value of the dispatched person of step 32';
- Step 35 ' If the value after the subtraction of step 34' is greater than 0, then the dispatcher "can successfully recruit the client rate" is greater than 0, and the larger the value, the greater the chance of success;
- Step 36 ' If the value after the subtraction of step 34' is less than or equal to 0, then the dispatcher "can successfully recruit the client rate" is less than or equal to 0, and the smaller the value, the smaller the chance of success;
- Step 37 ' The dispatch management center will update and record the "can successfully recruit client rate” value information, and transmit it to the receiver in real time or timed broadcast for the referenced or used by the dispatched receiver.
- a new dispatch system is also provided for the purpose of the present invention, characterized in that the system comprises:
- a calling device includes a data transmission module, a data input interface module, a display interface module or a power module, wherein the data transmission module transmits information or information to a dispatch management center; the calling device can be mobile or fixed;
- a dispatch management center includes a dispatch management system, a digital information broadcast transmission system, or a data transmission module, and the center has functions of receiving information, processing information, or transmitting information;
- a receiver comprising a central processing module, a receiving module for digital information broadcast transmission, a global satellite positioning system receiving module, a display module or a power module, etc.; having a computing operation, receiving broadcast digital information, receiving global satellite positioning system information or logic Functions such as calculations.
- the calling device includes:
- a data input interface module is connected to the central processing module to provide functions for operating the calling device, inputting numbers or characters, and the like;
- a central processing module includes a central processing unit and a memory, wherein the central processing module is a connection data input interface module, a display interface module or a data transmission module;
- a display interface module is connected to the central processing module to provide display information, status or images, etc.
- a data transmission module is connected to the central processing module to provide data transmission or communication between the calling device and the dispatch management center or other device. And other functions, the transmission method can be wireless or wired data transmission mode;
- a power module is the power required to supply the calling device, and can be converted into a DC power source by a DC power source or an AC power source via a transformer.
- the dispatch management center includes:
- a data transmission module which is a communication module of a transmitting device connected to a calling device or a digital information broadcasting transmission, and can provide a data transmission or communication function between a dispatch management system and a transmitting device or a transmitting device for digital information broadcasting transmission;
- a dispatch management system comprising a host, a screen, a keyboard or a database; wherein the host is responsible for processing data, connecting with the calling device through the data transmission module to send and receive information, or connecting with the digital information broadcast transmission system to broadcast and transmit information;
- the host must include or externally access a database;
- a digital information broadcast transmission system is a transmitting device comprising one or more groups, wherein the transmitting device of the system is connected to the dispatch management system, and the information broadcast is transmitted to the receiver; wherein the transmitting device of the system can be the system Exclusive or combined with the launch equipment of a general radio station.
- the receiver comprises:
- a data input interface module is connected to the central processing module, and provides an operation function of the receiver, inputting a digital or text component, wherein the data input interface module can be a button, a touch panel, a mouse or a voice control module;
- a receiving module for digital information broadcast transmission is connected to the central processing module and can receive the digital signal string - a global satellite positioning system receiving module, which is connected to the central processing module and can receive information such as the geographic coordinates of the satellite positioning system;
- a central processing module includes a central processing unit and a memory; the central processing module is a connection or control data input interface module, a digital information broadcast transmission receiving module, a global satellite positioning system receiving module, a screen display module, a light number module or an external a data processing interface or the like; the central processing module has an arithmetic function of coordinate calculation, comparison or judgment;
- a screen display module is connected to the central processing module to display various graphic or text information; wherein the screen display module is a touch panel;
- a light module is connected to the central processing module to display the current state of the receiver with a light signal;
- an external data processing interface is connected to the central processing module and is a connection interface for providing data import or export;
- a power module is the power required to supply the receiver, which can be converted to DC power by a transformer or a DC power source.
- the greeting device can be added:
- a regional wireless transmission module coupled to the central processing module to provide a mechanism for data transmission or communication between the receiver and the calling device
- a video output module is connected to the central processing module, and may include a display screen or an audio system to provide playing video, music or multimedia data;
- a payment module connected to the central processing module to provide a payment mechanism for the user; or a video recording module connected to the central processing module for shooting around the user or the calling device;
- a sensor module is connected to the central processing module to sense the surrounding of the calling device to determine whether a person, a car or a dispatched person is surrounding the calling device, or can activate the audio and video output module through sensing. ;
- an external power supply or a solar panel and a rechargeable battery, can transfer power to the rechargeable battery storage to supply the power module;
- a charger module connected to the central processing unit, for providing electrical charging to the electronic product Electricity
- the receiver can be added:
- a regional wireless transmission module connected to the central processing module, is a mechanism for providing wireless data transmission or communication between the receiver and the calling device;
- a wide-area wireless data transmission module connected to the central processing module to provide a receiver between the wide-area wireless data transmission module and the dispatch management center, the customer, the calling device, the police station, the official unit, or other units.
- Data transmission or communication mechanism ;
- an IC card reading and writing module connected to the central processing module, to provide identity authentication, IC card deduction or value-added, or credit card payment mechanism;
- a video recording module is connected to the central processing module, and includes a recording module or a video module, and can record sound or video;
- a sound module can emit a prompt sound, play music, or play a voice device according to the sounding module.
- the calling device can obtain a regional wireless transmission mechanism.
- the plurality of calling devices are connected in series to a specific calling device or mediation device, and then connected to the dispatch management center through the data transmission mechanism on the calling device or the intermediary device, and then the data transmission operation is performed.
- the invention has the beneficial effects that: the customer uses the dispatching method and system of the invention, does not need to dispatch the company manual service through the taxi, does not need to bypass the street to attract customers, does not need to constantly upload his own coordinates to the taxi dispatch company, the dispatch of the invention
- the management center can correctly and fairly search the respondents who have been in the nearest range according to the customer's needs and quickly go to the customer location to provide services.
- the invention can greatly improve the dispatching speed of the traditional dispatch method, the dispatching correctness, the dispatch fairness, the fuel waste, the traffic congestion, the air pollution, the traffic accident and the like, the improvement of the customer service quality, the reduction of the dispatcher's operating cost, The fairness of dispatch operations, improvement of environmental quality, mitigation of traffic congestion, reduction of traffic accidents, and benign development of urban construction have all contributed significantly.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic composition of a dispatch system of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of a calling device of the dispatching system of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is an architectural diagram of a dispatch management center of the dispatch system of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a receiver of the dispatch system of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is another structural diagram of a calling device of the dispatching system of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is another architectural diagram of a receiver of the dispatch system of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a new dispatching method and system of the present invention.
- the main steps of the method of the present invention include:
- Step 1 The user 5 transmits the dispatch request information to the dispatch management center 2 through the calling device 1 at the calling station 7;
- Step 2 After the dispatch management center 2 receives the dispatch request information transmitted by the calling device 1, after processing (such as recording, encryption, decryption, or other functions, etc.), the dispatching condition is added, and the transmitting device transmitted by the digital information broadcast is transmitted. 231 is transmitted to the receiver 3 of the dispatcher 6; Step 3: After receiving the dispatch request information or dispatch condition of the broadcast transmission of the dispatch management center 2, the receiver 3 is processed (such as recording, encryption, decryption or other functions, etc.) The receiver 3 calculates or compares the position coordinates of the dispatch request with the position coordinates of the dispatcher 6 to search or filter whether the receiver 3 meets the dispatch condition of the priority dispatch; Step 4: If the priority is not met The dispatched search condition or the receiver 3 is in a state of not accepting dispatch (referring to the non-resident state, the following is the same), and the receiver 3 does not prompt the dispatch request information; Step 5: Conversely, if the dispatcher receives The machine 3 meets the priority dispatching condition and is in the hospitality state, and the receiver 3 prompts
- the arithmetic work is transferred to the receiver 3 of each dispatcher 6, wherein the search method is able to find the condition parameters by distance, trait or attribute.
- the receiver 3 If the distance is the search condition parameter, according to the dispatch condition, the area of the different distances is divided by the calling device 1 as the center point, and the receiver 3 gradually expands the range from the smallest area range, and dispatches the request.
- the dispatcher 6 may transmit each other through the regional wireless transmission mechanism of the calling device 1 and the receiver 3 to transmit information or instructions, etc., and perform execution such as increasing or decreasing the dispatcher 6 The number of shifts, the number of dispatch service requests, and the dispatched 6 or other functions that call the shift station.
- the new dispatching method as described above, wherein the value of each of the calling devices 1 "can successfully recruit the client rate" can be calculated, and the current dispatching related supply and demand information of the calling device 1 such as the dispatched number of the dispatched person 6 and the waiting dispatch service can be calculated.
- the historical data of the same number of customers or the number of dispatched services and the like, which are the same as the number of dispatched services, are calculated by mathematical formulas.
- the dispatch management center 2 can calculate and record or use the client rate successfully. For example, the dispatch management center 2 can transmit the "successful client rate" broadcast to the receiver 3 of the dispatcher 6. To provide the reference to the dispatched person 6 and go to this time to successfully recruit the call station 7 with a high client rate to quickly attract customers.
- the dispatched person of the present invention may include a taxi driver, a driver, a courier, a deliveryman, a postman, a vehicle driver, a policeman, a medical staff (such as a doctor, a nurse, or other medical personnel, etc.), a firefighter, a disaster relief person, Rescuers, guards, soldiers, gendarmerie, security personnel, sentimental personnel, judicial personnel, public servants, justice or prostitutes.
- the present invention can provide a highly efficient method for attracting customers, and can provide the dispatched person 6 by calculating or comparing the real-time data and historical data of the dispatching and demanding of the calling device 1 through the dispatch management center 2.
- the manager 4 an efficient implementation of the customer method of the present invention, the main steps include:
- Step 1 When the dispatcher 6 goes to the call station 7 shift, it is counted by the shifter of the receiver 3. Mechanism to increase the number of dispatches of a dispatched person 6 on the calling device 1.
- the receiver 3 reduces the number of the calling device 1 by the shifter counting mechanism and the customer counting mechanism. The number of dispatches for a dispatcher 6 and the number of customers waiting for a service.
- Step 2 Calling the device 1
- the real-time, timed or specific case will record and transmit the dispatching and demanding information of the calling device 1 to the dispatch management center 2;
- Step 3 The dispatch management center 2 receives the information transmitted by each of the calling devices 1 to compare the dispatched supply and demand data of the device 1 with the historical data of the same period and the same period of the calling device 1 to calculate the calling devices during the period. 1 "Can successfully recruit client rate" value;
- Step 4 The dispatch management center 2 transmits the latest "successful client rate" data of each call station 7 to the receiver 3 through the digital information broadcast transmission system 23 in real time, timed or cyclic broadcast mode;
- Step 5 Dispatched person 6 can refer to the current time of each call device 1 After the latest "can successfully recruit client rate” information, select the appropriate call station 7 to quickly recruit customers 5 .
- a regional wireless transmission module 39 is provided in the receiver 3 of the dispatcher 6, and a regional wireless transmission is also set on the calling device 1.
- Module 16 so as to be able to communicate with each other or transmit data, for example, increase or decrease the number of dispatches of the dispatcher 6, increase or decrease the number of customers waiting for the dispatch service, 5, or the customer 5, call the dispatcher 6 of the same call station, 7 shifts, etc. .
- the regional wireless transmission module 16 may be a radio frequency identification (or RFID), a purple bee (or ZigBee;), a wireless compatibility authentication (or called Wireless Fidelity or WiFi), Worldwide access to microwave access (or Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access or WiMAX), Bluetooth communication (or Bluetooth), or Local RF transmission (Local RF).
- RFID radio frequency identification
- a purple bee or ZigBee
- WiFi wireless compatibility authentication
- WiMAX Worldwide access to microwave access
- WiMAX Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access or WiMAX
- Bluetooth communication or Bluetooth
- Local RF transmission Local RF transmission
- the above-mentioned high-efficiency method for attracting customers in which the "can successfully recruit client rate” value, can be calculated by mathematical formula by the historical data of the same period and the same period of the calling device 1 of the calling device 1.
- the success rate value of the customer 5 can be recruited for a period of time, and the dispatching supply and demand data of the specific time period of the calling device 1 and the historical data of the same period and the same period of the calling device 1 can be calculated or compared by mathematical formulas.
- the "can successfully recruit client rate" value for the specific time period is used for the reference and decision of the dispatcher 6.
- the implementation steps for one of the implementable cases are as follows: Step 1: First, the dispatch management center 2 calculates the historical data of the successfully completed dispatch of the same segment of the same month, the same week date, or the characteristics of the same holiday, minus the number of completed transactions at the same time segment today;
- Step 2 Count the number of each call station in the same period. 7 Total dispatched 6 The number of shifts, the number of customers waiting for dispatch service, etc.;
- Step 3 If the number of dispatched 6 of the dispatcher 6 and the number of the customer 5 waiting for the dispatch service are both greater than 0, the customer 5 can directly call the dispatcher 6 of the same call station 7 by using the regional wireless communication mechanism. Providing the service; if the number of dispatchers of the dispatcher 6 in step 2 or the number of customers waiting for the dispatch service 5, one of which is equal to 0, the following steps are performed;
- Step 4 Subtract the value obtained in step 1 from the shift value of dispatcher 6 in step 2; Step 5: If the value after step 4 is greater than 0, then the dispatcher 6 "can successfully recruit customers The probability "is greater than 0, and the larger the value, the greater the chance of success;
- Step 6 If the value after the subtraction of step 4 is less than or equal to 0, then the dispatcher 6 "can successfully recruit the client rate" is less than or equal to 0, and the smaller the value, the smaller the chance of success;
- Step 7 The dispatch management center 2 will update and record the "can successfully recruit client rate" value information, and transmit it to the receiver 3 in real time or timed broadcast for the dispatcher 6 equipped with the receiver 3 as a reference. Or use, etc.
- the calculation of the above steps 4, 5, and 6 may be performed in a mathematical formula of "can successfully recruit the client rate” value, and the "subtraction” of step 4 is replaced by "divide by” and steps. 5, 6 "subtraction” is replaced by "division”; if the mathematical formula for calculating the value of "can successfully recruit client rate” is to divide ( ⁇ ), the number of dispatches of dispatcher 6 must be greater than or Equal to 0.
- the new dispatching method and related system of the present invention is applicable to dispatching or soliciting customers in various fields such as vehicles, services, tasks, or service.
- FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 are schematic diagrams of the dispatching method and system of the present invention, which mainly include a calling device 1, a dispatch management center 2, and a receiver 3.
- the dispatch system of the present invention, the main functions or modules include:
- the calling device 1 is for the customer 5 to transmit the dispatching demand information to the dispatch management center 2 through the calling device 1 , and the calling device 1 can be mobile or fixed;
- Dispatch Management Center 2 Receiving information transmitted from the calling device 1 such as dispatching demand information or dispatching supply and demand information; receiving dispatch demand information, which may be processed (such as recording, encryption, decryption, or other functions) or dispatched After the condition, the digital information broadcast transmission system 23 sends the aforementioned dispatch related letter. Broadcast or other information, broadcasted to the receiver 3; wherein the dispatch management center 2 includes a dispatch management system 22, a digital information broadcast transmission system 23, a data transmission module 21, and the like;
- the dispatch management system 22 is connected to the calling device 1 or the transmitting device 231 for digital information broadcast transmission through the data transmission module 21;
- the digital information broadcast transmission system 23 is a transmitting device 231 including one or more sets of digital information broadcast transmissions; wherein the digital information broadcast transmission transmitting device 231 is connected to the dispatch management system 22, and can transmit digital information broadcast to reception.
- the data transmission module 21 is a communication module that connects the calling device 1 and the dispatch management system 22, or the transmitting device 231 that connects the dispatch management system 22 with the digital information broadcast transmission.
- Receiver 3 It is capable of performing logical operations, receiving GPS information, or receiving digital information (including dispatching demand information, dispatch conditions, "can successfully recruit client rate" information, or other information).
- the receiver 3 After the digital information received by the receiver 3 (such as recording, encryption, decryption or other functions) is received, the coordinates of the dispatched demand and the coordinates of the dispatched person 6 are calculated or compared to determine whether the priority is met. Dispatch conditions.
- the receiver 3 can be carried by the dispatched person 6, installed on the vehicle or the device is on other objects; the calling device 1 is for the user 5 to transmit the dispatching demand information to the dispatch management center 2 through the calling device 1
- the main functions or modules of the calling device 1 include:
- a data input interface module 11 is a component connected to the central processing module 12 for the user to operate the function of the calling device 1, inputting numbers or characters, etc., wherein the data input interface module 11 can be a button, a touch panel, a mouse or a voice control Module, etc.
- a central processing module 12 includes at least a central processing unit 121 and a memory 122; wherein the central processing unit 121 is used for data processing; and the memory 122 is used for data temporary storage and storage.
- the module 12 can also include a timing component 123 that provides computational time and can also be used to periodically activate the peripheral module.
- the central processing module 12 is connected to the data input interface module 11, the display interface module 14 or the data transmission module 15, and the like.
- the module 12 can process the information input by the data input interface module 11 and transmit the information to the data transmission module 15; the module 12 can also receive data through the data transmission module 15, and then the received data is transmitted through the central processing unit 121. Processing, or temporarily storing or storing data into the memory 122;
- a display interface module 14 is connected to the central processing module 12, and provides a user, the user 5 can view the information, status or image controlled by the central processing module 12, and the type can be a light number or a liquid crystal (LCD). Panel, screen or display billboards, etc.
- the display interface module 14 can also be a touch panel, and has the function of the data input interface module 11 for the user to select;
- a data transmission module 15 is connected to the central processing module 12 to provide data transmission between the calling device 1 and the dispatch management center 2; the module 15 can transmit dispatched information, dispatch demand information or other information to the dispatch management center. 2, or the module 15 can receive information transmitted by the dispatch management center 2, the customer 5 or other devices such as system related parameters, government announcements, advertisements, music television (hereinafter referred to as Music Television or MTV) movies or music, etc.;
- the transmission method can be wireless or wired data transmission.
- a power module 13 is the power required to supply the calling device 1 and can be converted to a DC power source by a DC power source (such as a battery) or an AC power source.
- the dispatch management center 2 receives the information transmitted from the calling device 1 such as the dispatch request information or dispatches the supply and demand information, and transmits the dispatch related information to each receiver 3 by the transmitting device 231 transmitting the digital information broadcast, the dispatch management center 2
- the main features or modules include:
- a data transmission module 21 is a communication module that connects the calling device 1 and the dispatch management system 22, and provides a data transmission between the dispatch management system 22 and the calling device 1, a dispatch management system 22, and a transmitting device 231 for digital information broadcast transmission. Data transmission
- a dispatch management system 22 is used for logical operation and data processing, and is connected to the transmitting device 231 of the calling device 1 or the digital information broadcast transmission through the data transmission module 21; the dispatch management system 22 includes a host 221 and a screen 222. Or the keyboard 223; wherein the host 221 receives the dispatch request information transmitted by each of the calling devices 1 by the data transmission module 21, and after processing the data, the dispatching condition is added, and then the transmitting device 231 transmits the digital information broadcast. The broadcast is transmitted to the receiver 3 of the dispatcher 6.
- the host 221 may include or externally connect to a database 224 for storing real-time data, historical data or other data of each of the calling devices 1;
- a digital information broadcast transmission system 23 is a transmission device 231 comprising one or more groups; wherein the transmission device 231 of the system is connected to the dispatch management system 22, and the information of the dispatch management system 22 can be broadcasted to the dispatched person 6
- the receiver 3 of the digital information broadcast transmission may be a dedicated or combined transmission device of a general station.
- the dispatch condition to be dealt with by the dispatch management system 22 of the dispatch management center 2 refers to the search range area which is divided by the call device 1 and which is divided into small and large, as the order of dispatch search.
- the circle area distance range of different radii is the smallest range R1
- the dispatched person 6 of the searched hospitality is dispatched preferentially. If the dispatched person 6 who has no hospitality within the scope R1 is available for dispatch, the dispatcher 6 of the hospitality in the range R2, R3, ... is carried out layer by layer. send;
- the dispatch management center of the dispatch method and system of the present invention transmits the dispatch request information every time, the transmission condition is included; when the receiver receives the dispatch service demand and the dispatch condition, the hypothesis can be divided into a radius of 100. Metric, 200-meter, 300-meter...a circular area of different distances (can also be square, rectangular or octagonal), the receiver is centered on the location of the calling device that sends the dispatch request information, starting from Starting from the minimum area of 100 meters, after calculating the distance between the location of the calling station and the current position of the receiver, whether the comparison is within the priority search range to determine whether the receiver of the dispatched person is in priority
- the dispatch condition if the dispatched person with the hospitality meets the search condition, the receiver prompts the dispatcher to send the relevant information by the prompting mechanism, and the dispatched person who is prompted can freely choose whether to go or not.
- the dispatch management center may broadcast the dispatch demand information or the new dispatch search condition to the receiver at the receiver, whether it is found by the dispatch management center or prompted by the calling device to have unresolved dispatch demand.
- the receiving opportunity expands the search radius range (such as 200 meters, 300 meters%) with the new dispatch search condition, and performs position coordinate calculation or comparison calculation again. Dispatched by a dispatched person who searches for or selects a hospitality that meets the search criteria within the priority range.
- the dispatch management center of the present invention will continue to repeat the above procedure in this mode until all dispatch requests of the calling device are eliminated.
- the transmission dispatching condition of the dispatching method and system of the present invention is pre-stored in the receiver.
- the receiving opportunity is divided into a radius by a predetermined dispatching condition.
- the receiver will use the new dispatch search condition to perform the coordinates again. Calculate or compare operations to search for or screen the dispatched person in the sub-priority range for dispatch.
- the dispatch management center of the present invention will continue to repeat until the dispatching requirements of the calling device are eliminated.
- the dispatched person when the dispatched person dispatches to the greeting station to recruit the customer, the dispatched person can receive the scheduler counting mechanism of the receiver, and increase the number of dispatches of a dispatched person on the calling device, and the calling device dispatches the update. Returning supply and demand information to the dispatch management center for dispatching management center records or applications, etc. Make sure the number of shifters is correct.
- the dispatcher can receive the number of shifters or the number of customers to eliminate one shifter or eliminate The number of customers waiting for dispatch service on a calling device
- the calling device returns the updated dispatching supply and demand information to the dispatch management center to dispatch the management center record or use, etc., to ensure the correctness of the number of customers and the number of shifters.
- the calling device can return the above-mentioned updated dispatch supply and demand information to the dispatch management center in real time or at a time to dispatch the management center record or application to ensure the correctness of all dispatched supply and demand data.
- the dispatch management center 2 receives the real-time data uploaded by the calling device 1, including the number of dispatched persons 6 of the dispatcher 1 at different times, the number of customers waiting for the dispatch service, or the number of dispatched services completed, etc.
- the information in addition to the data of the database 224 of the dispatch management center 2, the dispatch management center 2 will also compare the supply and demand data of the same calling device 1 in the specific time period as the dispatched number of the dispatcher 6 of the time period, waiting for the dispatch service.
- the number of customers, or the number of dispatched services, and other historical data of the same period of the same period or the same holiday using mathematical formulas for calculation or comparison, in order to obtain the "can successfully recruit client rate" of each calling device 1. Values and other data to provide reference or use for Manager 4, Dispatch 6 or Customer 5.
- the receiver 3 is provided with functions of receiving digital information, receiving GPS information, or logic operations.
- the main functions or modules of the receiver 3 include:
- a data input interface module 31 is connected to the central processing module 34, and provides the dispatcher 6 to operate the receiver 3 function, input digital or text components, and the data input interface module 31 can be a button, a touch panel, a mouse or a voice control module. Wait;
- a digital information broadcast transmission receiving module 32 is connected to the central processing module 34, can receive digital information, such as dispatching related information or other information, and transmits the information to the central processing module 34;
- a global satellite positioning system receiving module 33 is connected to the central processing module 34, can receive information such as the geographic coordinates of the satellite positioning system, and transmits the GPS information to the central processing module 34;
- a central processing module 34 includes a central processing unit 341 and a memory 342; the central processing unit 341 is for data processing; the memory 342 is used for data temporary storage or storage; the central processing module 34 is a data input interface module 31.
- the central processing module 34 is receivable by data input The data input by the interface module 31, To set or operate the receiver 3; the central processing module 34 can obtain the position coordinates of the receiver 3 by the global satellite positioning system receiving module 33; the central processing module 34 can set the position coordinates of the receiver 3 and the received dispatch request The position coordinates are calculated or compared to determine whether the dispatched person 6 meets the dispatch condition.
- the central processing module 34 can control an output module, such as a light module 32 or a screen display module 35, to generate a prompt signal.
- the prompt signal is presented in the form of text, graphics, sound, light or vibration;
- An on-screen display module 35 is connected to the central processing module 34 and displays information processed by the central mode group 34, which can display the location of the call station 7 or the location of the currently dispatched person 6, or display various graphics or text. And the like; wherein the screen display module 35 is a touch panel;
- a light module 36 is connected to the central processing module 34, and can display the current state of the receiver through the light, for example, in operation, fault or shutdown.
- An external data processing interface 37 is connected to the central processing module 34 and is a connection interface for providing data import or export, for example, a serial data communication interface (RS232) or a universal serial bus (USB).
- RS232 serial data communication interface
- USB universal serial bus
- a power module 38 is the power required to supply the receiver 3, which can be converted to a DC power source by a DC power source (such as a battery) or an AC power source.
- the receiver 3 can be a dedicated machine, a stand-alone, a car, a mobile phone or a personal digital assistant (hereinafter referred to as a Personal Digital Assistant or PDA).
- PDA Personal Digital Assistant
- the new dispatch system of the present invention wherein the dispatch condition refers to a method of searching or screening the dispatched person 6 that is prioritized.
- the method allows the distance, trait, or attribute to be a dispatch condition search parameter. If the distance is the condition, according to the dispatching condition, the calling device 1 is the center point, the different size areas are divided by different distances, and the search range is gradually expanded from the smallest to the large area range, and the receiver 3 performs
- the dispatcher 6 calculates or compares the position coordinate distances of the calling device 1 to search for or select the dispatched person 6 who is in accordance with the dispatch condition.
- the calling device 1 has to prompt the dispatching management center 2 that the calling device 1 still has a dispatching demand, or the dispatching management center 2 actively discovers the calling device 1 There is still a dispatch demand, and the dispatch management center 2 may broadcast the dispatch information or the new dispatch condition to the receiver 3. After the receiver 3 receives the dispatch information or the new dispatch condition, the receiver 3 will use the new one. Dispatch conditions, expand the search area of one layer, and perform coordinate calculation or comparison calculation again to search or filter the assigned dispatchers6. The dispatch management center 2 will continue to repeat according to the foregoing procedure until all dispatch requests on the calling device 1 are eliminated. Please refer to FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 3 and FIG.
- FIG. 5 which are a system architecture diagram of the dispatch system of the present invention, an architecture diagram of the calling device 1, an architecture diagram of the dispatch management center 2, and an architecture diagram of the receiver 3.
- FIG. 6 are the same type of devices corresponding to the architectures of FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 respectively, and other modules or functions are added.
- the main functions or modules of the calling device 1 include:
- a regional wireless transmission module 16 is coupled to the central processing module 12 to provide dispatched
- the receiver 3 of 6 transmits data or instructions to the calling device 1, such as increasing or decreasing the number of dispatches of the dispatcher 6, increasing or decreasing the number of customers waiting for the dispatch service, or the customer 5 greeting the same call station 7 shift.
- the dispatcher has 6 functions.
- the regional wireless transmission module 16 can be RFID, ZigBee. WiFi, WiMAX, Bluetooth or regional radio frequency transmission;
- An audio output module 17 is connected to the central processing module 12 and can include a display screen, a sound system, etc. to play video, music or multimedia data, such as a television, a radio, a broadcast data system, an image output panel, an audio, a speaker, a bee. Sounders, LED billboards or neon lights; etc.; the content can be advertisements, movies, MTV, programs, government announcements, traffic information or network information.
- a chip (hereinafter referred to as IC) card reading and writing module 110 connected to the central processing module 12, can be used as an IC card identity login, identification, authentication, deduction or value addition.
- a payment module 115 connected to the central processing module 12, is a payment mechanism that can provide the user 5, wherein the payment deduction mechanism is combined with an IC card reading and writing module 110 or a banknote or coin with a coin identification mechanism.
- a video recording module 19 is connected to the central processing module 12 to capture the surroundings of the user 5 or the calling device 1.
- the image recording module 19 can be a photography module or a camera module.
- a data input interface module 11 is connected to the central processing module 12, through which the audio output module 17 can be activated (such as playing television, video, music or radio), or the charger module 114 is activated;
- a sensor module 111 is connected to the central processing module 12, and can sense the surrounding of the calling device 1 to determine whether a person, a car or a dispatcher 6 is around the calling device 1, or the module can pass the sensing The way of starting the audio output module 17 (such as television, film, music or radio, etc.); a solar panel 112, is connected to the rechargeable battery 113, and can transfer power to the rechargeable battery 113 for storage;
- a rechargeable battery 113 is connected to the solar panel 112 to store and supply power to the power module Block 13;
- a charger module 114 is connected to the central processing module 12 and can be provided for power charging of an electronic product, wherein the electronic product can be a notebook computer, an e-book, a radio, a mobile phone, a digital camera, a PDA or digital music (or Said Mie Picture Experts Group Audio Layer III or MP3) electronic products such as players;
- the electronic product can be a notebook computer, an e-book, a radio, a mobile phone, a digital camera, a PDA or digital music (or Said Mie Picture Experts Group Audio Layer III or MP3) electronic products such as players;
- a printing module 18 is connected to the central processing module 12 and can print data provided by the calling device 1, such as receipts, coupons, tickets, advertisements, transactions, dispatch or document data;
- a central processing module 12 is an IC card reading and writing module 110, a data input interface module 11, a regional wireless transmission module 16, a video recording module 19, a sensor module 111, a charger module 114, a printing module 18, or a video output module. 17 and so on, is to provide the function of each module drive and signal data transmission;
- the receiver 3 the main newly added functions or modules include:
- a regional wireless transmission module 39 is connected to the central processing module 34; is a mechanism for providing wireless data transmission or communication between the receiver 3 of the dispatcher 6 and the calling device 1, including increasing or decreasing the number of dispatches of the dispatcher 6 5, increase or decrease the number of customers waiting for dispatch service, 5 customers call the same call station 7 dispatched dispatcher 6 or other functions.
- the regional wireless transmission module 39 is a transmission mode such as RFID, ZigBee, WiFi, WiMAX, Bluetooth or regional radio frequency transmission;
- a wide area wireless data transmission module 310 is connected to the central processing module 34, and provides the dispatcher 6 through the wide area wireless data transmission module 310 and the dispatch management center 2, the customer 5, the calling device 1, the police station, and the public service unit. Or a mechanism for data transmission or communication between other units, etc.; wherein the wide area wireless data transmission module 310 is for integrated packet radio service (or General Packet Radio Service or GPRS), 3rd generation mobile communication system (3G), The 5. 5th generation mobile communication system (3. 5G) or WiMAX and other transmission methods.
- integrated packet radio service or General Packet Radio Service or GPRS
- 3G 3rd generation mobile communication system
- 3. 5G The 5. 5th generation mobile communication system
- WiMAX WiMAX
- An IC card reading and writing module 311 is connected to the central processing module 34 for the identity of the dispatcher 6 to perform identity authentication or the client 5 to charge or add an IC card; wherein the IC card reading and writing module 311 can be non-contact Or contact IC card interface.
- a video recording module 312 is connected to the central processing module 34 and includes a recording module or a video recording module, and can record sounds, audio and video, etc. as a black box for recording accidents or accidents.
- a printing module 313 is connected to the central processing module 34 and provides print receipts, bills, transactions, coupons, dispatch data, transaction data, management or statistical data, and the like;
- An utterance module 314 is connected to the central processing module 34 and emits a prompt tone, plays music or plays a voice through the utterance module 314.
- a vibration module 315 is connected to the central processing module 34 and provides a vibration function "" of the receiver 3.
- a central processing module 34 is connected to the regional wireless transmission module 39, the wide area wireless data transmission module 310, the IC card reading and writing module 311, the video recording module 312, the printing module 313, the sound module 314 or the vibration module 315, etc. Provide functions such as drive and signal data transmission of each module;
- the calling device 1 When the calling device 1 used in the new dispatching system of the present invention performs the data transmission operation between the calling device 1 and the dispatch management center 2, the calling device 1 can implement the regional wireless transmission mechanism to serially combine the plurality of sets of the calling devices 1 to A specific calling device 1 or an intermediary device is connected to the dispatch management center through a data transmission mechanism on the specific calling device 1 or the intermediary device, and then performs a data transmission operation to save communication transmission costs.
- the new dispatch method and system of the present invention is used on a medical system, it is possible to efficiently perform the work of dispatching services of the patient (i.e., one of the users) and the medical staff (i.e., one of the dispatched persons). For example, if an emergency occurs in an amusement park, there is an urgent need for emergency assistance from a specific specialist medical staff, and there is no relevant medical staff in the amusement park. Patients, amusement park personnel or others can use the new dispatch method and system of the present invention.
- the emergency medical service demand information is transmitted to the dispatch management center by the calling device; the dispatch management center receives the emergency medical service demand information, and after processing (such as recording, encrypting or decrypting, etc.), and sending the dispatch condition, the transmission will be transmitted.
- the receiver of the medical staff receives the emergency medical service demand information, and after processing, the receiving machine calculates or compares the position coordinates of the demand with the position coordinates of the medical staff.
- the receiver does not prompt the demand data; otherwise, if the receiver of the medical staff meets the priority dispatch Search conditions and are in a standby state, the receiver is The request information will be prompted to the medical staff by the prompting mechanism, and the medical staff can quickly go to the calling station to provide emergency medical services for the patient in real time.
- the user can easily and conveniently send a dispatch service request to the dispatch management center through the calling device without the need of a call, and the customer's willingness to use the present invention increases;
- the dispatched person does not need to transmit GPS data in real time, which can reduce operating costs, and the willingness of the dispatcher to use the present invention increases;
- the dispatched person can wait for the shift at the call station, and does not need to bypass the road to attract customers. This will not only avoid traffic congestion, but also reduce air pollution and reduce traffic accidents;
- the dispatched person can wait for the shift at the call station, and can save the cost of bypassing fuel consumption and achieve the environmental protection effect of energy saving and carbon reduction;
- the present invention uses the most accurate GPS information to make the dispatching operation more correct and faster, and greatly improve the impartiality and dispatch speed of the dispatching system;
- the dispatched person does not need to dispatch the service company to eliminate the exploitation of the dispatch service company and significantly reduce the operating cost of the dispatch service;
- the dispatched person who is on duty on the road and who is on duty on the road constantly drives around the vehicle to attract customers, and will give up and use many roads to other users such as the mass transit system or the disadvantaged groups.
- the Government can re-plan the use of roads to make the roads more effective. Some of them can be used by the mass transit system. Some of them can be used by vulnerable groups (such as bicycles, pedestrians, etc.) to allow bicycles and pedestrians. There are more and safer road use rights and environments.
- the purpose and purpose of the road change it will positively influence and promote the city's development towards a more environmentally friendly, more comfortable and more pleasant direction to provide a more comfortable, safer and healthier living environment for the people.
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a new dispatching method and system. The method includes the following steps: a user transmits dispatching requirement information to dispatching management center by a salutation device; after receiving the dispatching requirement information transmitted by the salutation device, the dispatching management center deals with the dispatching requirement information, adds the dispatching condition, and transmits it to the receiver of a dispatched person by the transmitting device of digital information broadcasting transmission; after receiving the dispatching requirement information transmitted by the dispatching management center, the receiver deals with the dispatching requirement information, compares the location coordinates of the dispatching requirement with the location coordinates of the dispatched person, so as to judge whether the receiver accords with the dispatching condition of priority dispatching; if the receiver of the dispatched person does not accord with the dispatching condition of priority dispatching or the receiver is not in the state of accepting dispatch, the receiver will not prompt the dispatching requirement information; and if the receiver of the dispatched person accords with the dispatching condition of priority dispatching and the receiver is in the state of waiting for passengers, the receiver will prompt the dispatching requirement information to the dispatched person with the prompting mechanism.
Description
一种新的派遣方法及系统 A new dispatch method and system
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及信息技术和无线通信技术领域特别是涉及一种新的派遣方法 及系统。 背景技术 The present invention relates to the field of information technology and wireless communication technology, and in particular to a new dispatching method and system. Background technique
现有的传统派遣方法及系统, 如使用在出租车派遣服务时, 说明如下: 现有的出租车客户在招呼出租车时, 出租车客户须在路边以招呼的方式招 呼在道路上绕行招揽客户的出租 或是出租车客户透过打电话至出租车派遣 公司的方式 由出租车派遣公司从中心端的数据库的各出租车不断地上传的位 置坐标中, 搜寻出位置距离约最近客户位置的出租车, 再透过无线传输系统, 派遣特定的出租车去提供出租车客户服务。 The existing traditional dispatch methods and systems, such as when used in taxi dispatch services, are as follows: When a taxi customer is calling a taxi, the taxi customer must greet the road on the road by greeting. To attract the customer's rental or taxi customer to call the taxi dispatch company by the taxi dispatch company from the location coordinates of the taxis continuously uploaded from the central database, search for the location distance from the nearest customer location Taxi, and then through the wireless transmission system, send a specific taxi to provide taxi customer service.
现有的派遣方式, 以出租车派遣为例, 却有以下几点缺失: The existing dispatch method, taking taxi dispatch as an example, has the following missing points:
1.所有出租车司机须将自己的卫星定位系统数据实时上传到出租车派遣 公司, 如此会造成出租车司机大量的传输成本; 1. All taxi drivers must upload their satellite positioning system data to the taxi dispatch company in real time, which will result in a large transmission cost for the taxi driver;
2.出租车派遣公司须将大量的出租车司机上传的 GPS 数据与客户需求坐 标作比对运算 出租车派遣公司需要投资建置大型计算机系是负荷此比对运算 作业, 如此会造成出租车派遣公司须承担大量资金成本建置计算机系统设备; 3.由于时间差 实务上出租车司机上传 GPS数据的时间与出租车派遣公司 要比对运算的时间已有一段时间差 因此当出租车派遣公司比对运算 GPS数据 时, 出租车司机上传的 GPS数据与实际出租车司机的位置己有相当差异, 所以 在传统的派遣方式下比对, 往往缺乏正确性, 也常遭出租车司机质疑其公平 性。 出租车派遣公司花费巨额的计算机设备建置成本, 却还无法取得使用者及 出租车司机的信任, 实非一有效能的方法; 2. The taxi dispatch company must compare the GPS data uploaded by a large number of taxi drivers with the customer demand coordinates. The taxi dispatch company needs to invest in the construction of a large computer system to load the comparison operation, which will result in taxi dispatch. The company has to bear a large amount of capital to build computer system equipment; 3. Due to the time difference, the time for the taxi driver to upload GPS data is different from the time for the taxi dispatch company to compare the calculation time. Therefore, when the taxi dispatch company compares the operation When GPS data is used, the GPS data uploaded by the taxi driver is quite different from the actual taxi driver's position. Therefore, in the traditional dispatch mode, the comparison often lacks correctness, and the taxi driver often questions the fairness. Taxi dispatch companies spend huge amounts of computer equipment to build costs, but they still can't gain the trust of users and taxi drivers. This is not an effective method;
4.出租车派遣公司须不断的通知每次所有被选上的出租车司机 如此会造 成派遣公司大量的传输成本; 4. The taxi dispatch company must constantly notify every selected taxi driver that this will result in a large transmission cost for the dispatch company;
5.所有被选上的出租车司机如愿意接受派遣时, 亦须通知出租车派遣公 司, 如此会造成被选上的出租车司机大量的传输成本; 5. All selected taxi drivers who are willing to accept the dispatch must also notify the taxi dispatching company, which will result in a large transmission cost for the selected taxi driver;
6.出租车司机须支付高额的派遣服务费用, 如此会增加出租车司机的营运
成本; 6. Taxi drivers have to pay a high amount of dispatch service fees, which will increase the operation of taxi drivers. Cost
7.不愿使用出租车派遣公司服务的出租车司机, 则须不断在道路上绕行, 以招揽客户, 如此造成严重的交通拥塞及空气污染; 7. Taxi drivers who do not want to use the taxi dispatch company service must constantly circumvent the road to attract customers, thus causing serious traffic congestion and air pollution;
8.当绕行 道路上的出租车司机, 发现有客户在招呼时, 往往会快速的切 到路边抢夺客户, 避免该客户被其它出租车司机抢走, 如此常会造成大量的交 通事故。 8. When the taxi driver on the road detours, it is found that when the customer is greeting, he often quickly cuts the roadside to snatch the customer and avoids the customer being taken away by other taxi drivers, which often causes a large number of traffic accidents.
如此可见, 在现有的出租车派遣方式下, 出租车派遣公司与司机须反复不 断的上传、 下传、 运算等, 皆须造成大量传输及系统成本, 出租车派遣公司亦 须向出租车司机收取高额的服务费用, 出租车还会造成交通拥塞及空气污染 等, 这些直接或间接成本在本发明皆会大幅的降低及改良。 发明公开 It can be seen that under the existing taxi dispatch method, taxi dispatch companies and drivers must repeatedly upload, transmit, calculate, etc., all of which require a large amount of transmission and system costs. Taxi dispatch companies must also provide taxi drivers. Charges for high service fees, taxis can also cause traffic congestion and air pollution, etc. These direct or indirect costs are greatly reduced and improved in the present invention. Invention disclosure
本发明的目的之一, 在于提供一种新的派遣方法及系统, 是指使用者以招 呼设备提供的简易、 方便、 低成本的方式, 将派遣需求信息传输到派遣管理中 心。 本发明的招呼设备可为移动式或固定式的, 得设置于路边、 骑楼、 室内、 交通工具停靠站、 大厦、 百货公司、 商场、 公园、 动物园、 游乐园、 戏院、 医 院、 警局、 学校、 小区、 政府机关或任何其它公共场所等。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION One object of the present invention is to provide a new dispatching method and system for transferring a dispatch demand information to a dispatch management center in a simple, convenient, and low-cost manner provided by a calling device. The calling device of the present invention can be mobile or fixed, and can be set on the roadside, arcade, indoor, vehicle stop, building, department store, shopping mall, park, zoo, amusement park, theater, hospital, police station, School, community, government agency or any other public place.
本发明的另一目的, 在于提供一种新的派遣方法及系统, 是以派遣管理中 心及接收机, 即可提供派遣管理中心以简易、 快速、 低成本的方式将派遣需求 信息传输到被派遣者的接收机 派遣管理中心是透过数字信息广播传输的发 射设备将派遣需求信息、 搜寻条件或其它信息等广播传输到被派遣者的接收 机。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a new dispatching method and system for dispatching a management center and a receiver, thereby providing a dispatch management center to transmit dispatch demand information to a dispatched person in an easy, fast, and low-cost manner. The receiver dispatch management center transmits broadcasts of demand information, search conditions, or other information to the dispatcher's receiver through a transmitting device transmitted by digital information broadcasting.
本发明的另一目的, 在于提供一种新的派遣方法及系统, 是以被派遣者的 接收机及新的比对运算机制, 即可提供以简易、 快速、 公平、 低成本的方式, 依照搜寻条件, 透过接收机的计算、 比对或判断等运算机制, 将目前被派遣者 的位置坐标和派遣需求的位置坐标作计算或比对运算 以判断目前使用该接收 机的被派遣者是否在搜寻条件的最优先派遣范围内。 如果是, 且该接收机亦处 于待客状态时, 该接收机就会以提示机制(包含灯光、 文字、 图形、 声音或振 动等机制, 以下皆同)提示被派遣者该派遣需求信息, 被提示的被派遣者可自 由选择前往与否。其中本发明的搜寻条件可随时由派遣管理中心在广播传输派
遣需求信息时, 一并传输至接收机上; 或预先储存在接收机内, 并得随时由派 遣管理中心透过数字信息广播传输系统更新搜寻条件。其中本发明的接收机是 可由被派遣者所携带、 装置在交通工具上或装置在其它物体上。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a new dispatching method and system, which can be provided in a simple, fast, fair and low-cost manner by a dispatcher's receiver and a new comparison operation mechanism. Search condition, through the calculation mechanism of calculation, comparison or judgment of the receiver, calculate or compare the position coordinates of the current dispatcher and the position coordinates of the dispatch request to determine whether the current dispatcher using the receiver is Within the top priority of the search criteria. If yes, and the receiver is also in the hospitality state, the receiver prompts the dispatched person to dispatch the demand information by using a prompting mechanism (including a mechanism such as light, text, graphics, sound, or vibration, the following is the same). The dispatched person who is prompted can choose whether to go or not. Wherein the search condition of the present invention can be dispatched at any time by the dispatch management center in the broadcast transmission When the demand information is dispatched, it is transmitted to the receiver; or stored in the receiver in advance, and the search management center can update the search condition through the digital information broadcast transmission system at any time. Wherein the receiver of the present invention can be carried by a dispatched person, mounted on a vehicle, or mounted on other objects.
为实现本发明的目的, 提供一种新的派遣方法,所述方法,包括下列步骤: 步驟 1: 使用者透过招呼设备将派遣需求信息传输到派遣管理中心; 歩驟 2: 派遣管理中心接收到招呼设备所传输的派遣需求信息后,经处 理后,得加上派遣条件, 以数字信息广播传输的发射设备传输到被派遣者的接 收机上; To achieve the object of the present invention, a new dispatch method is provided, the method comprising the following steps: Step 1: The user transmits the dispatch demand information to the dispatch management center through the calling device; Step 2: The dispatch management center receives After the dispatching demand information transmitted by the calling device is processed, the dispatching condition is added, and the transmitting device transmitting the digital information broadcast is transmitted to the receiver of the dispatched person;
步驟 3: 接收机收到派遣管理中心广播传输的派遣需求信息, 经处理 后,接收机将进行派遣需求的位置坐标与被派遣者的位置坐标的计算或比对等 运算, 以判断该接收机是否符合优先派遣的派遣条件; Step 3: The receiver receives the dispatch request information of the broadcast transmission of the dispatch management center. After processing, the receiver performs calculation or comparison calculation of the position coordinates of the dispatch request and the position coordinates of the dispatched person to determine the receiver. Whether it meets the dispatch conditions of priority dispatch;
步驟 4: 若不符合优先派遣的派遣条件或接收机处于不接受派遣的状 态, 接收机则不会提示该派遣需求信息; Step 4: If the dispatch condition of the priority dispatch is not met or the receiver is in a state of not accepting the dispatch, the receiver does not prompt the dispatch request information;
步驟 5: 若被派遣者的接收机符合优先派遣的派遣条件且处于待客状 态, 接收机则会以提示机制, 提示被派遣者该派遣需求信息。 Step 5: If the dispatcher's receiver meets the priority dispatch condition and is in the hospitality state, the receiver will prompt the dispatcher to dispatch the demand information.
步骤 2 是一种以数字信息广播传输的发射设备将数字信息传输到接收机 上的方法。 Step 2 is a method of transmitting digital information to a receiver by a transmitting device that transmits digital information broadcast.
步骤 3是一种新的搜寻方 ¾ 是指将搜寻或筛选被派遣者的逻辑运算工作 转到各接收机上处理的方法。 Step 3 is a new type of searcher. 3⁄4 refers to the method of searching or filtering the logical operations of the dispatched person to each receiver.
其中可计算此时段各招呼设备 "在一段时间内招揽客户的成功机率"值, 可由招呼设备的目前时段派遣信息与同一招呼设备的历史数据,以数学公式计 算求得。 The value of the "success rate of attracting customers in a period of time" value of each calling device in this period can be calculated, and the information of the current time of the calling device and the historical data of the same calling device can be calculated by using a mathematical formula.
所述新的派遣方法, 还包括高效率的招揽客户方法, 包括下列步骤: 步骤 1 ' : 当被派遣者前往招呼站排班时, 接收机的排班者计数机制, 增 加招呼设备上的一个被派遣者的排班数,当一位排班的被派遣者招揽到客户 时,接收机会以排班者计数机制及客户计数机制,减少招呼设备上的一个被派 遣者的排班数及一个等候派遣服务的客户数; The new dispatch method also includes an efficient method of recruiting customers, including the following steps: Step 1 ': When the dispatched person goes to the call station to schedule, the receiver's shift counting mechanism increases one of the calling devices. The number of dispatches of the dispatched person, when a dispatched dispatcher recruits the customer, receives the opportunity to use the shifter counting mechanism and the customer counting mechanism to reduce the number of dispatches of one dispatched person on the calling device and one The number of customers waiting for the dispatch service;
步骤 2 ' : 招呼设备得于实时、 定时或特定情况下, 会纪录及传送目前时 段该招呼设备的派遣供需信息到派遣管理中心; Step 2 ': The calling device can record and transmit the dispatching and demanding information of the calling device to the dispatch management center in real time, timed or under certain circumstances;
步骤 3 ' : 派遣管理中心接收到各招呼设备所传送的信息, 以招呼设备此
时段的派遣供需数据与该招呼设备的同期、 同时段的历史数据比较,计算出此 时段各招呼设备 "可成功招揽客户机率"值; Step 3 ': The dispatch management center receives the information transmitted by each calling device to call the device. The dispatched supply and demand data of the time period is compared with the historical data of the same period and the same period of the calling device, and the value of the "can successfully recruit the client rate" of each calling device during this period is calculated;
步骤 4' : 派遣管理中心透过数字信息广播传输系统, 得以实时、 定时或 循环广播方式, 将各招呼站目前时段最新的 "可成功招揽客户机率"数据传输 到接收机上; Step 4': The dispatch management center can transmit the latest "can successfully recruit client rate" data of the current time of each call station to the receiver through the digital information broadcast transmission system in real time, timed or cyclic broadcast mode;
步骤 5 ' : 被派遣者可以参考目前时段各招呼设备最新的 "可成功招揽客 户机率"资料后, 选择适合的招呼站前往快速的招揽客户。 Step 5 ' : The dispatched person can refer to the latest "Successful Recruitment Rate" information of each greeting device in the current time period, and then select the appropriate call station to quickly attract customers.
步骤 3 ' 中, 所述计算 "可成功招揽客户机率 "值, 包括下列步骤: 步骤 3Γ : 先由派遣管理中心计算同月、 同星期日期或同节日的特性区 分的同时段的己成功完成派遣的历史数据, 减去今日同时段己完成交易数; 步骤 32 ' : 再统计同时段的各招呼站总计被派遣者的排班数、 等待派遣 服务的客户数; In step 3', the calculating "can successfully recruit client rate" value includes the following steps: Step 3: First, the dispatch management center calculates the same period of the same month, the same day date, or the same holiday, and successfully completes the dispatch. Historical data, minus the number of transactions completed in the same period today; Step 32 ': Re-statistically the number of dispatched by the dispatcher at the same time and the number of customers waiting for dispatch service;
步骤 33 ' : 如步骤 32 ' 的被派遣者的排班数及等待派遣服务的客户数值 皆大于 0时,客户可使用区域无线通讯机制直接招呼同一招呼站排班的被派遣 者, 提供服务; 如步骤 32 ' 的被派遣者的排班数或等待派遣服务的客户数值, 其中的一等于 0时, 则进行以下步骤; Step 33': If the number of dispatched dispatchers and the number of customers waiting for the dispatch service are greater than 0 in step 32', the customer can directly call the dispatched person of the same call station to provide services by using the regional wireless communication mechanism; If the number of dispatched persons of the dispatcher in step 32' or the number of customers waiting for the dispatch service is equal to 0, then the following steps are performed;
步骤 34' : 再将步骤 3Γ 求得的数值减去步骤 32 ' 的被派遣者的排班数 值; Step 34': Subtract the value obtained in step 3 from the value of the dispatched person of step 32';
步骤 35 ' : 如果步骤 34' 相减的后的值大于 0, 则被派遣者 "可成功招 揽客户机率"大于 0, 且该值越大则成功机率越大; Step 35 ': If the value after the subtraction of step 34' is greater than 0, then the dispatcher "can successfully recruit the client rate" is greater than 0, and the larger the value, the greater the chance of success;
步骤 36 ' : 如果步骤 34' 相减的后的值小于或等于 0, 则被派遣者 "可 成功招揽客户机率"小于或等于 0, 且该值越小则成功机率越小; Step 36 ': If the value after the subtraction of step 34' is less than or equal to 0, then the dispatcher "can successfully recruit the client rate" is less than or equal to 0, and the smaller the value, the smaller the chance of success;
步骤 37 ' : 派遣管理中心会将此 "可成功招揽客户机率"值信息作更新 及纪录, 得于实时或定时广播传输到接收机, 以供装有接收机的被派遣者做参 考或使用。 Step 37 ': The dispatch management center will update and record the "can successfully recruit client rate" value information, and transmit it to the receiver in real time or timed broadcast for the referenced or used by the dispatched receiver.
为实现本发明的目的还提供一种新的派遣系统, 其特征在于, 所述系统包 括: A new dispatch system is also provided for the purpose of the present invention, characterized in that the system comprises:
一招呼设备, 是包含数据传输模块、数据输入接口模块、显示接口模块或 电力模块等,其中该数据传输模块将信息或信息传输到派遣管理中心; 该招呼 设备可为移动式或固定式的;
一派遣管理中心,是包含派遣管理系统、数字信息广播传输系统或数据传 输模块等, 该中心具备接收信息、 处理信息或传输信息等功能; A calling device includes a data transmission module, a data input interface module, a display interface module or a power module, wherein the data transmission module transmits information or information to a dispatch management center; the calling device can be mobile or fixed; A dispatch management center includes a dispatch management system, a digital information broadcast transmission system, or a data transmission module, and the center has functions of receiving information, processing information, or transmitting information;
一接收机, 是包含中央处理模块、数字信息广播传输的接收模块、全球卫 星定位系统接收模块、显示模块或电力模块等; 具备逡辑运算、接收广播数字 信息、 接收全球卫星定位系统信息或逻辑运算等功能。 A receiver, comprising a central processing module, a receiving module for digital information broadcast transmission, a global satellite positioning system receiving module, a display module or a power module, etc.; having a computing operation, receiving broadcast digital information, receiving global satellite positioning system information or logic Functions such as calculations.
其中该招呼设备包括: The calling device includes:
一数据输入接口模块,是与中央处理模块相连,以提供操作招呼设备功能、 输入数字或文字等元件; A data input interface module is connected to the central processing module to provide functions for operating the calling device, inputting numbers or characters, and the like;
一中央处理模块,是包括中央处理器及内存等,其中该中央处理模块是连 结数据输入接口模块、 显示接口模块或数据传输模块等; A central processing module includes a central processing unit and a memory, wherein the central processing module is a connection data input interface module, a display interface module or a data transmission module;
一显示接口模块,是与中央处理模块相连,提供显示信息、状态或图像等; 一数据传输模块,是与中央处理模块相连,提供招呼设备与派遣管理中心 或其它设备之间的数据传输或通讯等功能,其传输的方式可为无线或有线数据 传输方式; A display interface module is connected to the central processing module to provide display information, status or images, etc.; a data transmission module is connected to the central processing module to provide data transmission or communication between the calling device and the dispatch management center or other device. And other functions, the transmission method can be wireless or wired data transmission mode;
一电力模块, 是供应招呼设备所需的电力,可为直流电源或交流电源经变 压器转换为直流电源等。 A power module is the power required to supply the calling device, and can be converted into a DC power source by a DC power source or an AC power source via a transformer.
其中该派遣管理中心, 包括: The dispatch management center includes:
一数据传输模块,是连接招呼设备或数字信息广播传输的发射设备的通讯 模块,可提供派遣管理系统与招呼设备或数字信息广播传输的发射设备之间的 数据传输或通信功能; a data transmission module, which is a communication module of a transmitting device connected to a calling device or a digital information broadcasting transmission, and can provide a data transmission or communication function between a dispatch management system and a transmitting device or a transmitting device for digital information broadcasting transmission;
一派遣管理系统, 是包含主机、 屏幕、 键盘或数据库; 其中该主机负责处 理数据,透过数据传输模块与招呼设备连结以收发信息, 或与数字信息广播传 输系统连结以广播传输信息; 其中该主机得包含或外接一数据库; a dispatch management system, comprising a host, a screen, a keyboard or a database; wherein the host is responsible for processing data, connecting with the calling device through the data transmission module to send and receive information, or connecting with the digital information broadcast transmission system to broadcast and transmit information; The host must include or externally access a database;
一数字信息广播传输系统, 是包含一或多组的发射设备,其中该系统的发 射设备是与派遣管理系统相连,得将信息广播传输到被接收机上;其中该系统 的发射设备可为该系统专属的或结合一般电台的发射设备。 A digital information broadcast transmission system is a transmitting device comprising one or more groups, wherein the transmitting device of the system is connected to the dispatch management system, and the information broadcast is transmitted to the receiver; wherein the transmitting device of the system can be the system Exclusive or combined with the launch equipment of a general radio station.
其中该接收机包括: Wherein the receiver comprises:
一数据输入接口模块, 是与中央处理模块相连, 提供接收机的操作功能、 输入数字或文字等元件, 其中该数据输入接口模块可为按键、触控面板、 鼠标 或声控模块等;
一数字信息广播传输的接收模块,是与中央处理模块相连,可接收数字信 串 - 一全球卫星定位系统接收模块,是与中央处理模块相连, 可接收卫星定位 系统地理坐标等信息; A data input interface module is connected to the central processing module, and provides an operation function of the receiver, inputting a digital or text component, wherein the data input interface module can be a button, a touch panel, a mouse or a voice control module; A receiving module for digital information broadcast transmission is connected to the central processing module and can receive the digital signal string - a global satellite positioning system receiving module, which is connected to the central processing module and can receive information such as the geographic coordinates of the satellite positioning system;
一中央处理模块, 是包括中央处理器及内存; 该中央处理模块是相连或控 制数据输入接口模块、数字信息广播传输的接收模块、全球卫星定位系统接收 模块、屏幕显示模块、灯号模块或外部数据处理接口等; 该中央处理模块具备 坐标计算、 比对或判断等运算功能; A central processing module includes a central processing unit and a memory; the central processing module is a connection or control data input interface module, a digital information broadcast transmission receiving module, a global satellite positioning system receiving module, a screen display module, a light number module or an external a data processing interface or the like; the central processing module has an arithmetic function of coordinate calculation, comparison or judgment;
一屏幕显示模块,是与中央处理模块相连,得显示各种图形或文字等信息; 其中该屏幕显示模块得为触控面板; a screen display module is connected to the central processing module to display various graphic or text information; wherein the screen display module is a touch panel;
一灯号模块, 是与中央处理模块相连, 以灯号显示接收机的目前状态,; 一外部数据处理接口, 是与中央处理模块相连, 是提供数据汇入或汇出的 连接接口; a light module is connected to the central processing module to display the current state of the receiver with a light signal; an external data processing interface is connected to the central processing module and is a connection interface for providing data import or export;
一电力模块: 是供应接收机所需的电力,可为直流电源或交流电源经变压 器转换为直流电源。 A power module: is the power required to supply the receiver, which can be converted to DC power by a transformer or a DC power source.
所述的招呼设备, 是可增设: The greeting device can be added:
一区域性无线传输模块, 与中央处理模块相连, 以提供接收机与该招呼设 备之间的数据传输或通讯等机制; a regional wireless transmission module coupled to the central processing module to provide a mechanism for data transmission or communication between the receiver and the calling device;
或者一影音输出模块, 是与中央处理模块相连结, 可包括显示屏幕或音响 系统等, 以提供播放影视、 音乐或多媒体数据; Or a video output module is connected to the central processing module, and may include a display screen or an audio system to provide playing video, music or multimedia data;
或者一芯片卡读写模块, 与中央处理模块相连; Or a chip card reading and writing module, connected to the central processing module;
或者一付费模块, 与中央处理模块相连, 是可提供使用者的付费机制; 或者一影音纪录模块, 是与中央处理模块相连, 可对使用者或招呼设备周 围进行拍摄; Or a payment module connected to the central processing module to provide a payment mechanism for the user; or a video recording module connected to the central processing module for shooting around the user or the calling device;
或者一感应器模块, 是与中央处理模块相连, 可对招呼设备周围进行感 测, 以判断是否有人、 车或被派遣者等在招呼设备周围, 或可透过感测的方式 启动影音输出模块; Or a sensor module is connected to the central processing module to sense the surrounding of the calling device to determine whether a person, a car or a dispatched person is surrounding the calling device, or can activate the audio and video output module through sensing. ;
或者外接电源, 或设一太阳能板与充电电池, 可将电力传至充电电池储 存, 以供给电力模块; Or an external power supply, or a solar panel and a rechargeable battery, can transfer power to the rechargeable battery storage to supply the power module;
或者一充电器模块, 是与中央处理器相连, 可提供给电子产品进行电力充
电; Or a charger module, connected to the central processing unit, for providing electrical charging to the electronic product Electricity;
或者一打印模块, 可打印数据。 Or a print module that prints data.
所述的接收机, 是可增设: The receiver can be added:
一区域性无线传输模块, 与中央处理模块相连, 是提供接收机与招呼设备 的间的无线数据传输或通讯等机制; A regional wireless transmission module, connected to the central processing module, is a mechanism for providing wireless data transmission or communication between the receiver and the calling device;
或者一广域无线数据传输模块, 是与中央处理模块相连, 提供接收机透过 此广域无线数据传输模块与派遣管理中心、 客户、 招呼设备、 警察局、 公务单 位或其它单位等之间的数据传输或通讯机制; Or a wide-area wireless data transmission module connected to the central processing module to provide a receiver between the wide-area wireless data transmission module and the dispatch management center, the customer, the calling device, the police station, the official unit, or other units. Data transmission or communication mechanism;
或者一 IC卡读写模块, 是与中央处理模块相连, 得提供身份认证、 以 IC 卡扣款或加值、 或信用卡付费等机制; Or an IC card reading and writing module, connected to the central processing module, to provide identity authentication, IC card deduction or value-added, or credit card payment mechanism;
或者一影音纪录模块, 是与中央处理模块相连, 得包含如录音模块或录像 模块等, 可录下声音或影音; Or a video recording module is connected to the central processing module, and includes a recording module or a video module, and can record sound or video;
或者一打印模块, 供打印数据; Or a print module for printing data;
或者一发声模块透过发声模块得发出提示音、播放音乐或播放语音功育^ 所述的招呼设备, 在进行招呼设备与派遣管理中心之间的数据传输作业 时, 招呼设备得以区域无线传输机制, 串连组合多个招呼设备到一特定招呼设 备或中介设备, 再透过该招呼设备或中介设备上的数据传输机制与派遣管理中 心相连结, 再进行数据传输作业。 Or a sound module can emit a prompt sound, play music, or play a voice device according to the sounding module. When the data transmission operation between the calling device and the dispatch management center is performed, the calling device can obtain a regional wireless transmission mechanism. The plurality of calling devices are connected in series to a specific calling device or mediation device, and then connected to the dispatch management center through the data transmission mechanism on the calling device or the intermediary device, and then the data transmission operation is performed.
本发明的有益效果是: 客户使用本发明的派遣方式及系统, 无须透过出租 车派遣公司人工服务、 无须绕行街道招揽客户、无须不断上传自己的坐标到出 租车派遣公司, 本发明的派遣管理中心即可依客户需求, 正确的、 公平的搜寻 在最近范围内待客的被派遣者迅速前往客户位置提供服务。本发明将可大幅改 善传统派遣方法的派遣速度、 派遣正确性、派遣公平性、燃料浪费、交通壅塞、 空气污染、 交通事故等问题, 对于客户服务质量的提升、 被派遣者营运成本的 降低、 派遣作业的公平性、 环境质量的改善、 交通壅塞的缓解、 交通事故的减 少及城市建设的良性发展等, 皆有显著的帮助。 The invention has the beneficial effects that: the customer uses the dispatching method and system of the invention, does not need to dispatch the company manual service through the taxi, does not need to bypass the street to attract customers, does not need to constantly upload his own coordinates to the taxi dispatch company, the dispatch of the invention The management center can correctly and fairly search the respondents who have been in the nearest range according to the customer's needs and quickly go to the customer location to provide services. The invention can greatly improve the dispatching speed of the traditional dispatch method, the dispatching correctness, the dispatch fairness, the fuel waste, the traffic congestion, the air pollution, the traffic accident and the like, the improvement of the customer service quality, the reduction of the dispatcher's operating cost, The fairness of dispatch operations, improvement of environmental quality, mitigation of traffic congestion, reduction of traffic accidents, and benign development of urban construction have all contributed significantly.
以下结合附图和具体实施例对本发明进行详细描 但不作为对本发明的 限定。 附图简要说明
图 1为本发明派遣系统的示意构图; The invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a schematic composition of a dispatch system of the present invention;
图 2为本发明派遣系统的招呼设备的架构图; 2 is a structural diagram of a calling device of the dispatching system of the present invention;
图 3为本发明派遣系统的派遣管理中心的架构图; 3 is an architectural diagram of a dispatch management center of the dispatch system of the present invention;
图 4为本发明派遣系统的接收机的架构图; 4 is a block diagram of a receiver of the dispatch system of the present invention;
图 5为本发明派遣系统的招呼设备的另一架构图; 5 is another structural diagram of a calling device of the dispatching system of the present invention;
图 6为本发明派遣系统的接收机的另一架构图。 6 is another architectural diagram of a receiver of the dispatch system of the present invention.
其中, 附图标记 Wherein, the reference numeral
1 招呼设备 1 greeting device
11 数据输入接口模块 12 中央处理模块 11 data input interface module 12 central processing module
121 中央处理器 122 内存 121 central processor 122 memory
123 计时元件 13 电力模块 123 Timing Components 13 Power Module
14 显示接口模块 15 数据传输模块 14 Display interface module 15 Data transmission module
16 区域性无线传输模块 17 影音输出模块16 Regional Wireless Transmission Module 17 AV Output Module
18 打印模块 19 影音纪录模块18 Printing module 19 Video recording module
110 IC卡读写模块 111 感应器模块 110 IC Card Reader Module 111 Sensor Module
112 太阳能板 113 充电电池 112 Solar Panel 113 Rechargeable Battery
114 充电器模块 115 付费模块 114 Charger Module 115 Paid Module
2 派遣管理中心 2 Dispatch Management Center
21 数据传输模块 22 派遣管理系统 21 Data Transfer Module 22 Dispatch Management System
221 主机 222 屏幕 221 host 222 screen
223 键盘 224 数据库 223 keyboard 224 database
23 数字信息广播传输系统 23 Digital Information Broadcast Transmission System
231 数字信息广播传输的发射设备 231 Digital information broadcasting transmission equipment
3 接收机 3 receiver
31 数据输入接口模块 31 data input interface module
32 数字信息广播传输的接收模块 32 Digital Information Broadcast Transmission Receiver Module
33 全球卫星定位系统接收模块 33 Global Positioning System Receive Module
34 中央处理模块 341 中央处理器 34 Central Processing Module 341 Central Processing Unit
342 内存 35 屏幕显示模块 342 memory 35 screen display module
36 灯号模块 37 外部数据处理接口
38 电力模块 39 区域性无线传输模块 310 广域无线数据传输模块 311 IC卡读写模块 36 signal module 37 external data processing interface 38 Power Module 39 Regional Wireless Transmission Module 310 Wide Area Wireless Data Transmission Module 311 IC Card Reader Module
312 影音纪录模块 313 打印模块 312 Video Recording Module 313 Printing Module
314 发声模块 315 振动模;^ 314 sound module 315 vibration mode; ^
4 管理者 4 managers
5 使用者 (或称客户) 5 users (or customers)
6 被派遣者 6 Dispatcher
7 招呼站 (或称设置有招呼设备处或呼叫站) 实现本发明的最佳方式 7 Calling station (or called a calling device or a calling station) The best way to implement the present invention
请参阅图 1所示, 为本发明的新的派遣方法及系统的示意图,本发明方法 的实施方式, 主要步骤包括: Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic diagram of a new dispatching method and system of the present invention. The main steps of the method of the present invention include:
步骤 1 : 使用者 5在招呼站 7透过招呼设备 1传输派遣需求信息给派遣管 理中心 2; Step 1: The user 5 transmits the dispatch request information to the dispatch management center 2 through the calling device 1 at the calling station 7;
步骤 2: 派遣管理中心 2接收到招呼设备 1所传输的派遣需求信息后, 经 处理(如纪录、 加密、 解密或其它功能等)后, 得加上派遣条件, 以数字信息 广播传输的发射设备 231传输到被派遣者 6的接收机 3上; 步骤 3: 接收机 3接收到派遣管理中心 2广播传输的派遣需求信息或派遣 条件后, 经处理 (如纪录、 加密、 解密或其它功能等), 接收机 3会将派遣需 求的位置坐标与被派遣者 6的位置坐标进行计算或比对等运算,以搜寻或筛选 该接收机 3是否符合优先派遣的派遣条件; 步骤 4: 若不符合优先派遣的搜寻条件或接收机 3处于不接受派遣的状态 (是指非待客状态, 以下皆同), 接收机 3则不会提示该派遣需求信息; 步骤 5: 反之, 若被派遣者的接收机 3符合优先派遣的搜寻条件且处在待 客状态, 接收机 3则会以提示机制将该派遣需求信息提示给被派遣者 6。 如上所述的新的派遣方法,其中使用者 5是透过招呼设备 1将派遣需求信 息传输到派遣管理中心 2。 上所述的派遣方法, 其中的步骤 2是一种以数字信 息广播传输的发射设备 231将数字信息传输到接收机 3上的新的方法, 步骤 3 是一种新的搜寻方法,此搜寻方法是将搜寻或选择优先派遣的被派遣者 6的运
算逻辑工作转到各被派遣者 6的接收机 3上,其中搜寻方法得以距离、特质或 属性等为搜寻条件参数。如以距离为搜寻条件参数, 依照派遣条件, 则会以招 呼设备 1为中心点,划分出不同的距离的面积范围,接收机 3则由最小的面积 范围开始逐步扩大范围,并进行派遣 求的位置坐标与被派遣者 6的最新位置 坐标的计算或比对等运算, 以判断是否在优先派遣的搜寻范围内,如有待客的 被派遣者 6符合搜寻条件,接收机 3则会以提示机制提示被派遣者 6该派遣需 求信息。如经一段时间后, 该招呼设备 1还有派遣需求时, 接收机 3会扩大一 步搜寻范围面积, 以搜寻或筛选更多待客的被派遣者 6, 进行次优先的派遣。 本发明的派遣方法将依前述程序,不断重复,直到该招呼设备 1的所有派遣需 求全部被消除为止。 Step 2: After the dispatch management center 2 receives the dispatch request information transmitted by the calling device 1, after processing (such as recording, encryption, decryption, or other functions, etc.), the dispatching condition is added, and the transmitting device transmitted by the digital information broadcast is transmitted. 231 is transmitted to the receiver 3 of the dispatcher 6; Step 3: After receiving the dispatch request information or dispatch condition of the broadcast transmission of the dispatch management center 2, the receiver 3 is processed (such as recording, encryption, decryption or other functions, etc.) The receiver 3 calculates or compares the position coordinates of the dispatch request with the position coordinates of the dispatcher 6 to search or filter whether the receiver 3 meets the dispatch condition of the priority dispatch; Step 4: If the priority is not met The dispatched search condition or the receiver 3 is in a state of not accepting dispatch (referring to the non-resident state, the following is the same), and the receiver 3 does not prompt the dispatch request information; Step 5: Conversely, if the dispatcher receives The machine 3 meets the priority dispatching condition and is in the hospitality state, and the receiver 3 prompts the dispatching request information to the dispatched person 6 by the prompting mechanism. The new dispatch method as described above, in which the user 5 transmits the dispatch request information to the dispatch management center 2 through the calling device 1. The dispatching method described above, wherein the step 2 is a new method of transmitting the digital information to the receiver 3 by the transmitting device 231 transmitting the digital information broadcast, and the step 3 is a new searching method, the searching method Is to be searched or selected for priority dispatched dispatcher 6 The arithmetic work is transferred to the receiver 3 of each dispatcher 6, wherein the search method is able to find the condition parameters by distance, trait or attribute. If the distance is the search condition parameter, according to the dispatch condition, the area of the different distances is divided by the calling device 1 as the center point, and the receiver 3 gradually expands the range from the smallest area range, and dispatches the request. The calculation or comparison operation of the position coordinates and the latest position coordinates of the dispatcher 6 to determine whether it is within the search range of the priority dispatch, and if the dispatched person 6 of the hospitality meets the search condition, the receiver 3 prompts The mechanism prompts the dispatcher 6 to dispatch the demand information. If, after a period of time, the calling device 1 has a dispatch request, the receiver 3 will expand the search area by one step to search or filter more dispatched persons 6 to be sent to the next priority dispatch. The dispatching method of the present invention will be repeated continuously in accordance with the foregoing procedure until all dispatching requests of the calling device 1 are completely eliminated.
如上所述的新的派遣方法,被派遣者 6得透过招呼设备 1及接收机 3的区 域性无线传输机制相互传输, 以便传递信息或指令等,并得执行如增减被派遣 者 6的排班数、增减派遣服务需求数、招呼同招呼站的排班的被派遣者 6或其 它功能等。 In the new dispatch method as described above, the dispatcher 6 may transmit each other through the regional wireless transmission mechanism of the calling device 1 and the receiver 3 to transmit information or instructions, etc., and perform execution such as increasing or decreasing the dispatcher 6 The number of shifts, the number of dispatch service requests, and the dispatched 6 or other functions that call the shift station.
如上所述的新的派遣方法, 其中可计算此时段各招呼设备 1 "可成功招揽 客户机率"值,可由招呼设备 1的目前派遣相关供需信息如被派遣者 6的排班 数、等候派遣服务的客户 5数或已完成派遣服务数等与该招呼设备 1同期的历 史数据, 以数学公式计算求得之。派遣管理中心 2可计算出 "可成功招揽客户 机率", 并加以纪录或运用, 例如, 派遣管理中心 2可以将 "可成功招揽客户 机率"信息广播传送到被派遣者 6的接收机 3上, 以提供被派遣者 6参考并前 往本时段内可成功招揽客户机率较高的招呼站 7快速招揽客户。 The new dispatching method as described above, wherein the value of each of the calling devices 1 "can successfully recruit the client rate" can be calculated, and the current dispatching related supply and demand information of the calling device 1 such as the dispatched number of the dispatched person 6 and the waiting dispatch service can be calculated. The historical data of the same number of customers or the number of dispatched services and the like, which are the same as the number of dispatched services, are calculated by mathematical formulas. The dispatch management center 2 can calculate and record or use the client rate successfully. For example, the dispatch management center 2 can transmit the "successful client rate" broadcast to the receiver 3 of the dispatcher 6. To provide the reference to the dispatched person 6 and go to this time to successfully recruit the call station 7 with a high client rate to quickly attract customers.
本发明的被派遣者是可包含出租车司机、 司机、 快递员、 送货员、 邮差、 交通工具司机、 警察、 医务人员 (如医生、 护士或其它医务人员等)、 消防人 员、 救灾人员、 救难人员、 警卫、 军人、 宪兵、 安全人员、 情治人员、 司法人 员、 公务人员、 义消或义警等。 The dispatched person of the present invention may include a taxi driver, a driver, a courier, a deliveryman, a postman, a vehicle driver, a policeman, a medical staff (such as a doctor, a nurse, or other medical personnel, etc.), a firefighter, a disaster relief person, Rescuers, guards, soldiers, gendarmerie, security personnel, sentimental personnel, judicial personnel, public servants, justice or prostitutes.
另外, 本发明可提供一种高效率的招揽客户方法, 可透过派遣管理中心 2 将招呼设备 1的派遣供需的实时数据与历史数据作计算或比对等运算后,提供 给被派遣者 6或管理者 4使用,本发明的一种高效率的招揽客户方法的实施方 式, 主要步骤包括: In addition, the present invention can provide a highly efficient method for attracting customers, and can provide the dispatched person 6 by calculating or comparing the real-time data and historical data of the dispatching and demanding of the calling device 1 through the dispatch management center 2. Or the use of the manager 4, an efficient implementation of the customer method of the present invention, the main steps include:
步骤 1 : 当被派遣者 6前往招呼站 7排班时, 即以接收机 3的排班者计数
机制,增加招呼设备 1上的一个被派遣者 6的排班数。当一位排班的被派遣者 6招揽到客户 5时(即指完成派遣服务撮合时, 以下皆同), 接收机 3会以排班 者计数机制及客户计数机制,减少招呼设备 1上的一个被派遣者 6的排班数及 一个等候 遣服务的客户 5数。 Step 1: When the dispatcher 6 goes to the call station 7 shift, it is counted by the shifter of the receiver 3. Mechanism to increase the number of dispatches of a dispatched person 6 on the calling device 1. When a dispatched dispatcher 6 recruits to the customer 5 (that is, when the dispatch service is completed, the following is the same), the receiver 3 reduces the number of the calling device 1 by the shifter counting mechanism and the customer counting mechanism. The number of dispatches for a dispatcher 6 and the number of customers waiting for a service.
步骤 2: 招呼设备 1得于实时、 定时或特定情况下, 会纪录及传送目前时 段该招呼设备 1的派遣供需信息到派遣管理中心 2; Step 2: Calling the device 1 The real-time, timed or specific case will record and transmit the dispatching and demanding information of the calling device 1 to the dispatch management center 2;
步骤 3: 派遣管理中心 2接收到各招呼设备 1所传送的信息, 以招呼设备 1此时段的派遣供需数据与该招呼设备 1的同期、 同时段的历史数据比较, 计 算出此时段各招呼设备 1 "可成功招揽客户机率"值; Step 3: The dispatch management center 2 receives the information transmitted by each of the calling devices 1 to compare the dispatched supply and demand data of the device 1 with the historical data of the same period and the same period of the calling device 1 to calculate the calling devices during the period. 1 "Can successfully recruit client rate" value;
步骤 4: 派遣管理中心 2透过数字信息广播传输系统 23, 得以实时、定时 或循环广播方式, 将各招呼站 7目前时段最新的"可成功招揽客户机率 "数据 传输到接收机 3上; Step 4: The dispatch management center 2 transmits the latest "successful client rate" data of each call station 7 to the receiver 3 through the digital information broadcast transmission system 23 in real time, timed or cyclic broadcast mode;
步骤 5: 被派遣者 6可以参考目前时段各招呼设备 1最新的 "可成功招揽 客户机率"资料后, 选择适合的招呼站 7前往快速的招揽客户 5。 Step 5: Dispatched person 6 can refer to the current time of each call device 1 After the latest "can successfully recruit client rate" information, select the appropriate call station 7 to quickly recruit customers 5 .
上述步骤 1的排班者计数机制与客户计数机制的一种实施方式,是在被派 遣者 6的接收机 3设置一区域性无线传输模块 39, 与招呼设备 1上亦设置一 区域性无线传输模块 16, 以便可互相通信或传输数据, 例如, 增减被派遣者 6 的排班数、增减等候派遣服务的客户 5数或客户 5招呼同一招呼站 7排班的被 派遣者 6等功能。 其中, 该区域性无线传输模块 16 (或 39)是可为无线射频识 别(或称为 RFID)、 紫蜂 (或称为 ZigBee;)、 无线兼容性认证(或称为 Wireless Fidelity或 WiFi)、 微波存取全球互通(或称为 Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access 或 WiMAX)、 蓝牙通信(或称为 Bluetooth)、 或区域 射频传输 (Local RF)等。 One implementation manner of the shifter counting mechanism and the customer counting mechanism in the above step 1 is that a regional wireless transmission module 39 is provided in the receiver 3 of the dispatcher 6, and a regional wireless transmission is also set on the calling device 1. Module 16, so as to be able to communicate with each other or transmit data, for example, increase or decrease the number of dispatches of the dispatcher 6, increase or decrease the number of customers waiting for the dispatch service, 5, or the customer 5, call the dispatcher 6 of the same call station, 7 shifts, etc. . The regional wireless transmission module 16 (or 39) may be a radio frequency identification (or RFID), a purple bee (or ZigBee;), a wireless compatibility authentication (or called Wireless Fidelity or WiFi), Worldwide access to microwave access (or Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access or WiMAX), Bluetooth communication (or Bluetooth), or Local RF transmission (Local RF).
上述的高效率的招揽客户方法, 其中 "可成功招揽客户机率 "值, 可由招 呼设备 1的此时段数据与该招呼设备 1同期、 同时段的历史数据, 以数学公式 计算求得之。 The above-mentioned high-efficiency method for attracting customers, in which the "can successfully recruit client rate" value, can be calculated by mathematical formula by the historical data of the same period and the same period of the calling device 1 of the calling device 1.
在一段时间内可招揽到客户 5的成功机率值,可由招呼设备 1的特定时段 的派遣供需数据与该招呼设备 1的同期、 同时段的历史数据, 以数学公式计算 或比对运算, 以求得该特定时段的 "可成功招揽到客户机率"值, 以供被派遣 者 6参考及决策之用。 其中一种可实施的案例的实施步骤如下:
步骤 1 : 先由派遣管理中心 2计算同月、 同星期日期或同节日的特性区分 的同时段的已成功完成派遣的历史数据, 减去今日同时段已完成交易数; The success rate value of the customer 5 can be recruited for a period of time, and the dispatching supply and demand data of the specific time period of the calling device 1 and the historical data of the same period and the same period of the calling device 1 can be calculated or compared by mathematical formulas. The "can successfully recruit client rate" value for the specific time period is used for the reference and decision of the dispatcher 6. The implementation steps for one of the implementable cases are as follows: Step 1: First, the dispatch management center 2 calculates the historical data of the successfully completed dispatch of the same segment of the same month, the same week date, or the characteristics of the same holiday, minus the number of completed transactions at the same time segment today;
步骤 2: 再统计同时段的各招呼站 7总计被派遣者 6的排班数、 等待派遣 服务的客户 5数等; Step 2: Count the number of each call station in the same period. 7 Total dispatched 6 The number of shifts, the number of customers waiting for dispatch service, etc.;
步骤 3: 如步骤 2的被派遣者 6的排班数及等待派遣服务的客户 5数值皆 大于 0时,客户 5可使用区域无线通讯机制直接招呼同一招呼站 7排班的被派 遣者 6, 提供服务; 如步骤 2的被派遣者 6的排班数或等待派遣服务的客户 5 数值, 其中的一等于 0时, 则进行以下步骤; Step 3: If the number of dispatched 6 of the dispatcher 6 and the number of the customer 5 waiting for the dispatch service are both greater than 0, the customer 5 can directly call the dispatcher 6 of the same call station 7 by using the regional wireless communication mechanism. Providing the service; if the number of dispatchers of the dispatcher 6 in step 2 or the number of customers waiting for the dispatch service 5, one of which is equal to 0, the following steps are performed;
步骤 4: 再将步骤 1求得的数值减去步骤 2的被派遣者 6的排班数值; 步骤 5: 如果步骤 4相减的后的值大于 0, 则被派遣者 6 "可成功招揽客 户机率 "大于 0, 且该值越大则成功机率越大; Step 4: Subtract the value obtained in step 1 from the shift value of dispatcher 6 in step 2; Step 5: If the value after step 4 is greater than 0, then the dispatcher 6 "can successfully recruit customers The probability "is greater than 0, and the larger the value, the greater the chance of success;
步骤 6: 如果步骤 4相减的后的值小于或等于 0, 则被派遣者 6 "可成功 招揽客户机率"小于或等于 0, 且该值越小则成功机率越小; Step 6: If the value after the subtraction of step 4 is less than or equal to 0, then the dispatcher 6 "can successfully recruit the client rate" is less than or equal to 0, and the smaller the value, the smaller the chance of success;
步骤 7: 派遣管理中心 2会将此 "可成功招揽客户机率"值信息作更新及 纪录, 得于实时或定时广播传输到接收机 3, 以供装有接收机 3的被派遣者 6 做参考或使用等。 Step 7: The dispatch management center 2 will update and record the "can successfully recruit client rate" value information, and transmit it to the receiver 3 in real time or timed broadcast for the dispatcher 6 equipped with the receiver 3 as a reference. Or use, etc.
另一上述实施案例的实施步骤, 得将上述步骤 4、 5、 6的计算 "可成功招 揽到客户机率"值的数学公式中, 将步骤 4的 "减去"换成 "除以"及步骤 5、 6 的 "相减"换成 "相除"; 若计算 "可成功招揽到客户机率"值的数学公式 是以除 ( ÷ ) 的, 则被派遣者 6的排班数必须是大于或等于 0。 In another implementation step of the above embodiment, the calculation of the above steps 4, 5, and 6 may be performed in a mathematical formula of "can successfully recruit the client rate" value, and the "subtraction" of step 4 is replaced by "divide by" and steps. 5, 6 "subtraction" is replaced by "division"; if the mathematical formula for calculating the value of "can successfully recruit client rate" is to divide ( ÷ ), the number of dispatches of dispatcher 6 must be greater than or Equal to 0.
本发明的新的派遣方法及相关系统, 是可应用在各种车辆、服务、任务或 勤务等领域的派遣或招揽客户 5。 The new dispatching method and related system of the present invention is applicable to dispatching or soliciting customers in various fields such as vehicles, services, tasks, or service.
请参阅图 1、 图 2、 图 3和图 4所示, 为本发明的派遣方法及系统的架构 图, 主要包括招呼设备 1、 派遣管理中心 2及接收机 3。 本发明的派遣系统, 主要功能或模块包括: Please refer to FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, which are schematic diagrams of the dispatching method and system of the present invention, which mainly include a calling device 1, a dispatch management center 2, and a receiver 3. The dispatch system of the present invention, the main functions or modules include:
招呼设备 1 : 是供客户 5透过招呼设备 1将派遣需求信息传输到派遣管理 中心 2, 该招呼设备 1可为移动式或固定式的; The calling device 1 is for the customer 5 to transmit the dispatching demand information to the dispatch management center 2 through the calling device 1 , and the calling device 1 can be mobile or fixed;
派遣管理中心 2: 是接收从招呼设备 1所传输的信息如派遣需求信息或派 遣供需信息; 接收到的派遣需求信息, 得经处理(如纪录、 加密、 解密或其它 功能等) 或加上派遣条件后, 以数字信息广播传输系统 23将前述派遣相关信
息或其它信息,广播传输到接收机 3上;其中该派遣管理中心 2包含派遣管理 系统 22、 数字信息广播传输系统 23、 数据传输模块 21等; Dispatch Management Center 2: Receiving information transmitted from the calling device 1 such as dispatching demand information or dispatching supply and demand information; receiving dispatch demand information, which may be processed (such as recording, encryption, decryption, or other functions) or dispatched After the condition, the digital information broadcast transmission system 23 sends the aforementioned dispatch related letter. Broadcast or other information, broadcasted to the receiver 3; wherein the dispatch management center 2 includes a dispatch management system 22, a digital information broadcast transmission system 23, a data transmission module 21, and the like;
派遣管理系统 22: 是透过数据传输模块 21与招呼设备 1或数字信息广播 传输的发射设备 231相连结; The dispatch management system 22: is connected to the calling device 1 or the transmitting device 231 for digital information broadcast transmission through the data transmission module 21;
数字信息广播传输统 23: 是包含一或多组的数字信息广播传输的发射设 备 231 ; 其中该数字信息广播传输的的发射设备 231是与派遣管理系统 22相 连, 可将数字信息广播传输到接收机 3; 数据传输模块 21 : 是连接招呼设备 1与派遣管理系统 22, 或连接派遣管 理系统 22与数字信息广播传输的发射设备 231的通信模块。 接收机 3: 是可具备逻辑运算、 接收 GPS信息或接收数字信息 (包含派遣 需求信息、 派遣条件、 "可成功招揽客户机率"信息或其它信息等) 等功能。 经接收机 3处理(如纪录、 加密、 解密或其它功能等)接收的数字信息后, 将 进行派遣需求的坐标信息与被派遣者 6的坐标的计算或比对等运算,以判断是 否符合优先派遣条件。接收机 3是可由被派遣者 6所携带、装置在交通工具上 或装置在其它物体上; 招呼设备 1是供使用者 5透过此招呼设备 1将派遣需求信息传输到派遣管 理中心 2, 该招呼设备 1主要功能或模块包括: The digital information broadcast transmission system 23 is a transmitting device 231 including one or more sets of digital information broadcast transmissions; wherein the digital information broadcast transmission transmitting device 231 is connected to the dispatch management system 22, and can transmit digital information broadcast to reception. The data transmission module 21 is a communication module that connects the calling device 1 and the dispatch management system 22, or the transmitting device 231 that connects the dispatch management system 22 with the digital information broadcast transmission. Receiver 3: It is capable of performing logical operations, receiving GPS information, or receiving digital information (including dispatching demand information, dispatch conditions, "can successfully recruit client rate" information, or other information). After the digital information received by the receiver 3 (such as recording, encryption, decryption or other functions) is received, the coordinates of the dispatched demand and the coordinates of the dispatched person 6 are calculated or compared to determine whether the priority is met. Dispatch conditions. The receiver 3 can be carried by the dispatched person 6, installed on the vehicle or the device is on other objects; the calling device 1 is for the user 5 to transmit the dispatching demand information to the dispatch management center 2 through the calling device 1 The main functions or modules of the calling device 1 include:
一数据输入接口模块 11 : 是与中央处理模块 12相连, 供使用者操作招呼 设备 1功能、 输入数字或文字等的元件; 其中该数据输入接口模块 11可为按 键、 触控面板、 鼠标或声控模块等; A data input interface module 11 is a component connected to the central processing module 12 for the user to operate the function of the calling device 1, inputting numbers or characters, etc., wherein the data input interface module 11 can be a button, a touch panel, a mouse or a voice control Module, etc.
一中央处理模块 12: 是至少包括中央处理器 121及内存 122; 其中该中央 处理器 121是用以数据处理; 该内存 122是用以数据暂存与储存。 本模块 12 亦可包括计时元件 123, 该计时元件 123是提供计算时间用, 亦可定时启动外 围模块。 该中央处理模块 12是连接数据输入接口模块 11、 显示接口模块 14 或数据传输模块 15等。 本模块 12可将数据输入接口模块 11输入的信息处理 后, 传至数据传输模块 15; 本模块 12亦可透过数据传输模块 15接收数据, 再将接收的数据透过中央处理器 121进行数据处理,或将数据暂存或储存到内 存 122中; A central processing module 12: includes at least a central processing unit 121 and a memory 122; wherein the central processing unit 121 is used for data processing; and the memory 122 is used for data temporary storage and storage. The module 12 can also include a timing component 123 that provides computational time and can also be used to periodically activate the peripheral module. The central processing module 12 is connected to the data input interface module 11, the display interface module 14 or the data transmission module 15, and the like. The module 12 can process the information input by the data input interface module 11 and transmit the information to the data transmission module 15; the module 12 can also receive data through the data transmission module 15, and then the received data is transmitted through the central processing unit 121. Processing, or temporarily storing or storing data into the memory 122;
一显示接口模块 14: 是与中央处理模块 12相连, 提供使用者 5可观看中 央处理模块 12所控制呈现的信息、状态或图像,其型式可为灯号、液晶(LCD)
面板、 屏幕或显示广告牌等。 该显示接口模块 14亦可为触控式面板, 同时具 有数据输入接口模块 11的功能, 以供使用者点选; A display interface module 14 is connected to the central processing module 12, and provides a user, the user 5 can view the information, status or image controlled by the central processing module 12, and the type can be a light number or a liquid crystal (LCD). Panel, screen or display billboards, etc. The display interface module 14 can also be a touch panel, and has the function of the data input interface module 11 for the user to select;
一数据传输模块 15: 是与中央处理模块 12相连, 提供招呼设备 1与派遣 管理中心 2间的数据传输; 该模块 15可将派遣俱需信息、 派遣需求信息或其 它信息等传输到派遣管理中心 2, 或该模块 15可接收派遣管理中心 2、 客户 5 或其它设备传输的信息如系统相关参数、 政府公告、 广告、 音乐电视(以下或 称 Music Television或 MTV) 影片或音乐等; 本模块 15传输的方式可为无线 或有线数据传输方式。 A data transmission module 15 is connected to the central processing module 12 to provide data transmission between the calling device 1 and the dispatch management center 2; the module 15 can transmit dispatched information, dispatch demand information or other information to the dispatch management center. 2, or the module 15 can receive information transmitted by the dispatch management center 2, the customer 5 or other devices such as system related parameters, government announcements, advertisements, music television (hereinafter referred to as Music Television or MTV) movies or music, etc.; The transmission method can be wireless or wired data transmission.
一电力模块 13: 是供应招呼设备 1所需的电力, 可为直流电源(如电池) 或交流电源经变压器转换为直流电源。 A power module 13: is the power required to supply the calling device 1 and can be converted to a DC power source by a DC power source (such as a battery) or an AC power source.
派遣管理中心 2是接收从招呼设备 1所传送的信息如派遣需求信息或派遣 供需信息,再以数字信息广播传输的发射设备 231将派遣相关信息广播传输到 各接收机 3, 该派遣管理中心 2主要功能或模块包括: The dispatch management center 2 receives the information transmitted from the calling device 1 such as the dispatch request information or dispatches the supply and demand information, and transmits the dispatch related information to each receiver 3 by the transmitting device 231 transmitting the digital information broadcast, the dispatch management center 2 The main features or modules include:
一数据传输模块 21: 是连接招呼设备 1与派遣管理系统 22的通信模块, 提供派遣管理系统 22与招呼设备 1之间的数据传输、派遣管理系统 22与数字 信息广播传输的发射设备 231之间的数据传输; A data transmission module 21: is a communication module that connects the calling device 1 and the dispatch management system 22, and provides a data transmission between the dispatch management system 22 and the calling device 1, a dispatch management system 22, and a transmitting device 231 for digital information broadcast transmission. Data transmission
一派遣管理系统 22: 是用以逻辑运算与数据处理, 并透过数据传输模块 21与招呼设备 1或数字信息广播传输的发射设备 231相连结; 该派遣管理系 统 22包括有主机 221、 屏幕 222、 或键盘 223; 其中该主机 221是藉由数据传 输模块 21接收各招呼设备 1所传送的派遣需求信息, 将数据处理后, 得加上 派遣条件, 再透过数字信息广播传输的发射设备 231 广播传输到被派遣者 6 的接收机 3上。 其中该主机 221可包含或外接一数据库 224, 以储存各招呼设 备 1的实时数据、 历史数据或其它数据; A dispatch management system 22: is used for logical operation and data processing, and is connected to the transmitting device 231 of the calling device 1 or the digital information broadcast transmission through the data transmission module 21; the dispatch management system 22 includes a host 221 and a screen 222. Or the keyboard 223; wherein the host 221 receives the dispatch request information transmitted by each of the calling devices 1 by the data transmission module 21, and after processing the data, the dispatching condition is added, and then the transmitting device 231 transmits the digital information broadcast. The broadcast is transmitted to the receiver 3 of the dispatcher 6. The host 221 may include or externally connect to a database 224 for storing real-time data, historical data or other data of each of the calling devices 1;
一数字信息广播传输系统 23: 是包含一或多组的发射设备 231 ; 其中该系 统的发射设备 231是与派遣管理系统 22相连, 可将派遣管理系统 22的信息, 广播传输到被派遣者 6的接收机 3上; 其中数字信息广播传输的发射设备 231 可为专属的或结合一般电台的发射设备。 A digital information broadcast transmission system 23: is a transmission device 231 comprising one or more groups; wherein the transmission device 231 of the system is connected to the dispatch management system 22, and the information of the dispatch management system 22 can be broadcasted to the dispatched person 6 The receiver 3 of the digital information broadcast transmission may be a dedicated or combined transmission device of a general station.
其中派遣管理中心 2的派遣管理系统 22处理的派遣条件, 是指以招呼设 备 1为中心点,由小而大所划分出的搜寻范围区域,作为派遣搜寻的先后次序。 例如, 图 1R1、 R2、 R3…不同半径的圆面积距离范围, 则是以最小的范围 R1
搜寻到的待客的被派遣者 6优先派遣, 若范围 R1内并无待客的被派遣者 6可 供派遣时, 则逐层由范围 R2、 R3…内的待客的被派遣者 6进行派遣; The dispatch condition to be dealt with by the dispatch management system 22 of the dispatch management center 2 refers to the search range area which is divided by the call device 1 and which is divided into small and large, as the order of dispatch search. For example, Figure 1R1, R2, R3... The circle area distance range of different radii is the smallest range R1 The dispatched person 6 of the searched hospitality is dispatched preferentially. If the dispatched person 6 who has no hospitality within the scope R1 is available for dispatch, the dispatcher 6 of the hospitality in the range R2, R3, ... is carried out layer by layer. send;
举例说明, 如本发明的派遣方法及系统的派遣管理中心每次传输派遣需求 信息时, 皆随的传输 ί遣条件; 当接收机接收到派遣服务需求及派遣条件时, 假设可分为半径 100公尺、 200公尺、 300公尺…不同的距离范围的圆形区域 (亦可为方形、 矩形或八角形等区域), 接收机以发出派遣需求信息的招呼设 备的位置为中心, 一开始会由最小的 100公尺面积范围开始, 计算出招呼站的 位置与目前接收机的位置间的距离后, 比对是否在优先派遣的搜寻范围内, 以 判断被派遣者的接收机是否符合优先派遣条件, 如有待客的被派遣者符合此搜 寻条件, 接收机则以提示机制提示被派遣者相关派遣信息, 被提示的被派遣者 可自由选择前往与否。 经一段时间, 无论是派遣管理中心发现或经招呼设备提 示, 该招呼设备尚有未消除的派遣需求时, 派遣管理中心得将该派遣需求信息 或新的派遣搜寻条件广播传输至接收机上接收机接收到该派遣信息或新的派 遣搜寻条件后, 接收机会以新的派遣搜寻条件, 扩大一层搜寻半径范围 (如 200公尺、 300公尺…), 再次进行位置坐标计算或比对运算, 以搜寻或筛选出 次优先范围内符合搜寻条件的待客的被派遣者进行派遣服务。本发明的派遣管 理中心将依此模式, 不断重复前述程序, 直到该招呼设备的所有派遣需求皆被 消除为止。 For example, if the dispatch management center of the dispatch method and system of the present invention transmits the dispatch request information every time, the transmission condition is included; when the receiver receives the dispatch service demand and the dispatch condition, the hypothesis can be divided into a radius of 100. Metric, 200-meter, 300-meter...a circular area of different distances (can also be square, rectangular or octagonal), the receiver is centered on the location of the calling device that sends the dispatch request information, starting from Starting from the minimum area of 100 meters, after calculating the distance between the location of the calling station and the current position of the receiver, whether the comparison is within the priority search range to determine whether the receiver of the dispatched person is in priority The dispatch condition, if the dispatched person with the hospitality meets the search condition, the receiver prompts the dispatcher to send the relevant information by the prompting mechanism, and the dispatched person who is prompted can freely choose whether to go or not. After a period of time, the dispatch management center may broadcast the dispatch demand information or the new dispatch search condition to the receiver at the receiver, whether it is found by the dispatch management center or prompted by the calling device to have unresolved dispatch demand. After receiving the dispatch information or the new dispatch search condition, the receiving opportunity expands the search radius range (such as 200 meters, 300 meters...) with the new dispatch search condition, and performs position coordinate calculation or comparison calculation again. Dispatched by a dispatched person who searches for or selects a hospitality that meets the search criteria within the priority range. The dispatch management center of the present invention will continue to repeat the above procedure in this mode until all dispatch requests of the calling device are eliminated.
另一举例说明, 如本发明的派遣方法及系统的传输派遣条件是预先储存在 接收机内, 当接收机接收到派遣服务需求时, 接收机会以预设的派遣条件, 假 设可分为半径 100公尺、 200公尺、 300公尺…不同的距离范围的区域, 搜寻 或筛选符合派遣条件的待客的被派遣者, 如经一段时间, 派遣管理中心未终止 该派遣需求时, 接收机将会自动以新的派遣条件, 以该招呼站的位置为中心, 逐层扩大一层搜寻半径范围 (如 200公尺、 300公尺…), 接收机以此新的派 遣搜寻条件后再次进行坐标计算或比对等运算 以搜寻或筛选次优先范围内待 客的被派遣者进行派遣。 本发明的派遣管理中心将依此前述程序, 不断重复, 直到该招呼设备的所有派遣需求皆被消除为止。 Another example is that the transmission dispatching condition of the dispatching method and system of the present invention is pre-stored in the receiver. When the receiver receives the dispatching service demand, the receiving opportunity is divided into a radius by a predetermined dispatching condition. Meters, 200 meters, 300 meters... areas of different distance ranges, searching or screening dispatched persons who meet the dispatch conditions, if, after a period of time, the dispatch management center does not terminate the dispatch demand, the receiver will The new dispatch condition will be used to expand the search radius range (such as 200 meters, 300 meters...) by the location of the call station. The receiver will use the new dispatch search condition to perform the coordinates again. Calculate or compare operations to search for or screen the dispatched person in the sub-priority range for dispatch. The dispatch management center of the present invention will continue to repeat until the dispatching requirements of the calling device are eliminated.
举例说明, 当被派遣者到招呼站排班招揽客户时, 被派遣者得以接收机的 排班者计数机制, 增加招呼设备上一个被派遣者的排班数, 该招呼设备将此更 新的派遣供需信息回报至派遣管理中心, 以便派遣管理中心纪录或运用等, 以
确保排班者数的正确性。 For example, when the dispatched person dispatches to the greeting station to recruit the customer, the dispatched person can receive the scheduler counting mechanism of the receiver, and increase the number of dispatches of a dispatched person on the calling device, and the calling device dispatches the update. Returning supply and demand information to the dispatch management center for dispatching management center records or applications, etc. Make sure the number of shifters is correct.
另一举例说明, 当被派遣者离开招呼站(如放弃排班或招揽到客户)时, 被派遣者得以接收机的排班者数计数机制或客户数计数机 消除一个排班者 数或消除一个招呼设备上的等候派遣服务的客户数 该招呼设备将此更新的派 遣供需信息回报至派遣管理中心, 以便派遣管理中心纪录或运用等, 以确保客 户数及排班者数的正确性。 Another example is that when the dispatched person leaves the call station (such as giving up the shift or recruiting to the customer), the dispatcher can receive the number of shifters or the number of customers to eliminate one shifter or eliminate The number of customers waiting for dispatch service on a calling device The calling device returns the updated dispatching supply and demand information to the dispatch management center to dispatch the management center record or use, etc., to ensure the correctness of the number of customers and the number of shifters.
招呼设备得实时或定时将上述更新的派遣供需信息回报至派遣管理中 心, 以便派遣管理中心纪录或运用等, 以确保所有派遣供需数据的正确性。 The calling device can return the above-mentioned updated dispatch supply and demand information to the dispatch management center in real time or at a time to dispatch the management center record or application to ensure the correctness of all dispatched supply and demand data.
另外, 当派遣管理中心 2收到由招呼设备 1上传的实时数据,包括同招呼 设备 1不同时段的被派遣者 6的排班数、等待派遣服务的客户 5数、或已完成 派遣服务数等信息, 除了会将派遣管理中心 2的数据库 224的数据更新外,派 遣管理中心 2还会将特定时段中同招呼设备 1的供需资料如同时段的被派遣者 6的排班数、 等待派遣服务的客户 5数、 或已完成派遣服务数等与同期或同节 日的同时段的历史数据, 以数学公式作计算或比对等运算, 以便求得各招呼设 备 1的 "可成功招揽到客户机率"值等数据, 以提供管理者 4、 被派遣者 6或 客户 5等参考或使用。 In addition, when the dispatch management center 2 receives the real-time data uploaded by the calling device 1, including the number of dispatched persons 6 of the dispatcher 1 at different times, the number of customers waiting for the dispatch service, or the number of dispatched services completed, etc. The information, in addition to the data of the database 224 of the dispatch management center 2, the dispatch management center 2 will also compare the supply and demand data of the same calling device 1 in the specific time period as the dispatched number of the dispatcher 6 of the time period, waiting for the dispatch service. The number of customers, or the number of dispatched services, and other historical data of the same period of the same period or the same holiday, using mathematical formulas for calculation or comparison, in order to obtain the "can successfully recruit client rate" of each calling device 1. Values and other data to provide reference or use for Manager 4, Dispatch 6 or Customer 5.
该接收机 3是具备接收数字信息、接收 GPS的信息或逻辑运算等功能, 该 接收机 3主要功能或模块包括有: The receiver 3 is provided with functions of receiving digital information, receiving GPS information, or logic operations. The main functions or modules of the receiver 3 include:
一数据输入接口模块 31 : 是与中央处理模块 34相连, 提供被派遣者 6操 作接收机 3功能、 输入数字或文字等元件, 数据输入接口模块 31可为按键、 触控面板、 鼠标或声控模块等; A data input interface module 31 is connected to the central processing module 34, and provides the dispatcher 6 to operate the receiver 3 function, input digital or text components, and the data input interface module 31 can be a button, a touch panel, a mouse or a voice control module. Wait;
一数字信息广播传输的接收模块 32: 是与中央处理模块 34相连, 可接收 数字信息, 如派遣相关信息或其它信息等, 并将该信息传至中央处理模块 34; 一全球卫星定位系统接收模块 33: 是与中央处理模块 34相连, 可接收卫 星定位系统的地理坐标等信息, 并将该 GPS信息传至中央处理模块 34; A digital information broadcast transmission receiving module 32: is connected to the central processing module 34, can receive digital information, such as dispatching related information or other information, and transmits the information to the central processing module 34; a global satellite positioning system receiving module 33: is connected to the central processing module 34, can receive information such as the geographic coordinates of the satellite positioning system, and transmits the GPS information to the central processing module 34;
一中央处理模块 34: 是包括中央处理器 341及内存 342; 该中央处理器 341是用以数据处理; 该内存 342是用以数据暂存或储存; 该中央处理模块 34 是与数据输入接口模块 31、 数字信息广播传输的接收模块 32、 全球卫星定位 系统接收模块 33、 屏幕显示模块 35、 灯号模块 36或外部数据处理接口 37等 相连结;其中该中央处理模块 34是可接收由数据输入接口模块 31输入的数据,
以设定或操作接收机 3; 该中央处理模块 34可以全球卫星定位系统接收模块 33取得接收机 3的位置坐标; 该中央处理模块 34可将接收机 3的位置坐标与 接收到的派遣需求的位置坐标, 进行计算或比对等运算, 以判断被派遣者 6 是否符合派遣条件。该中央处理模块 34可控制输出模块,如灯号模块 36或屏 幕显示模块 35, 以产生提示信号。 提示信号是文字、 图形、 声响、 灯光或振 动等方式呈现; A central processing module 34: includes a central processing unit 341 and a memory 342; the central processing unit 341 is for data processing; the memory 342 is used for data temporary storage or storage; the central processing module 34 is a data input interface module 31. The digital information broadcast transmission receiving module 32, the global satellite positioning system receiving module 33, the screen display module 35, the light number module 36 or the external data processing interface 37, etc. are connected; wherein the central processing module 34 is receivable by data input The data input by the interface module 31, To set or operate the receiver 3; the central processing module 34 can obtain the position coordinates of the receiver 3 by the global satellite positioning system receiving module 33; the central processing module 34 can set the position coordinates of the receiver 3 and the received dispatch request The position coordinates are calculated or compared to determine whether the dispatched person 6 meets the dispatch condition. The central processing module 34 can control an output module, such as a light module 32 or a screen display module 35, to generate a prompt signal. The prompt signal is presented in the form of text, graphics, sound, light or vibration;
一屏幕显示模块 35: 是与中央处理模块 34相连, 并显示中央处模理组 34 处理过的信息,可显示招呼站 7的位置或目前被派遣者 6所在位置, 或显示各 种图形或文字等信息; 其中该屏幕显示模块 35是可为触控面板; An on-screen display module 35: is connected to the central processing module 34 and displays information processed by the central mode group 34, which can display the location of the call station 7 or the location of the currently dispatched person 6, or display various graphics or text. And the like; wherein the screen display module 35 is a touch panel;
一灯号模块 36: 是与中央处理模块 34相连, 可透过灯号显示接收机目前 的状态, 例如, 运作中、 故障或关机等状态。 A light module 36: is connected to the central processing module 34, and can display the current state of the receiver through the light, for example, in operation, fault or shutdown.
一外部数据处理接口 37: 是与中央处理模块 34相连, 是提供数据汇入或 汇出的连接接口, 例如, 序列数据通信接口 (RS232 )或通用序列总线(USB)。 An external data processing interface 37: is connected to the central processing module 34 and is a connection interface for providing data import or export, for example, a serial data communication interface (RS232) or a universal serial bus (USB).
一电力模块 38: 是供应接收机 3所需的电力, 可为直流电源 (如电池) 或交流电源经变压器转换为直流电源。 A power module 38: is the power required to supply the receiver 3, which can be converted to a DC power source by a DC power source (such as a battery) or an AC power source.
另外, 该接收机 3是可为专属机、 单机、 车机、 手机或个人数字助理(以 下或称 Personal Digital Assistant或 PDA) 等。 In addition, the receiver 3 can be a dedicated machine, a stand-alone, a car, a mobile phone or a personal digital assistant (hereinafter referred to as a Personal Digital Assistant or PDA).
本发明的新的派遣系统,其中派遣条件是指以搜寻或筛选优先派遣的被派 遣者 6的方法。 其中方法得以距离、 特质、 或属性等为派遣条件搜寻参数。 如 以距离为条件, 依照派遣条件, 以招呼设备 1为中心点, 以不同的距离所划分 出的不同大小的面积范围, 由最小到大的面积范围, 逐步扩大搜寻范围, 接收 机 3则进行被派遣者 6与招呼设备 1的位置坐标距离的计算或比对等运算,以 搜寻或筛选出符合派遣条件的待客的被派遣者 6。 如经过一段时间, 该招呼设 备 1尚有未消除的派遣需求时,此招呼设备 1得提示派遣管理中心 2该招呼设 备 1尚有派遣需求存在,或是派遣管理中心 2主动发现该招呼设备 1尚有派遣 需求存在,派遣管理中心 2得将该派遣信息或新的派遣条件广播传输至接收机 3上, 接收机 3接收到该派遣信息或新的派遣条件后, 接收机 3会以新的派遣 条件, 扩大一层搜寻面积范围, 再次进行坐标计算或比对等运算, 以搜寻或筛 选符合的被派遣者 6。 派遣管理中心 2将依此前述程序, 不断重复, 直到该招 呼设备 1上所有派遣需求皆被消除为止。
请参阅图 1、 图 2、 图 3和图 4所示, 为本发明的派遣系统的系统架构图、 招呼设备 1的架构图、派遣管理中心 2的架构图及接收机 3的架构图,其图 5、 图 6架构为分别对应图 2、 图 4架构的同类设备, 并增加其它模块或功能, 其 中图 5中, 该招呼设备 1, 主要可新增的功能或模块包括: The new dispatch system of the present invention, wherein the dispatch condition refers to a method of searching or screening the dispatched person 6 that is prioritized. The method allows the distance, trait, or attribute to be a dispatch condition search parameter. If the distance is the condition, according to the dispatching condition, the calling device 1 is the center point, the different size areas are divided by different distances, and the search range is gradually expanded from the smallest to the large area range, and the receiver 3 performs The dispatcher 6 calculates or compares the position coordinate distances of the calling device 1 to search for or select the dispatched person 6 who is in accordance with the dispatch condition. If, after a period of time, the calling device 1 has an unresolved dispatching demand, the calling device 1 has to prompt the dispatching management center 2 that the calling device 1 still has a dispatching demand, or the dispatching management center 2 actively discovers the calling device 1 There is still a dispatch demand, and the dispatch management center 2 may broadcast the dispatch information or the new dispatch condition to the receiver 3. After the receiver 3 receives the dispatch information or the new dispatch condition, the receiver 3 will use the new one. Dispatch conditions, expand the search area of one layer, and perform coordinate calculation or comparison calculation again to search or filter the assigned dispatchers6. The dispatch management center 2 will continue to repeat according to the foregoing procedure until all dispatch requests on the calling device 1 are eliminated. Please refer to FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, which are a system architecture diagram of the dispatch system of the present invention, an architecture diagram of the calling device 1, an architecture diagram of the dispatch management center 2, and an architecture diagram of the receiver 3. 5 and FIG. 6 are the same type of devices corresponding to the architectures of FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 respectively, and other modules or functions are added. In FIG. 5, the main functions or modules of the calling device 1 include:
一区域性无线传输模块 16, 是与中央处理模块 12相连, 以提供被派遣者 A regional wireless transmission module 16 is coupled to the central processing module 12 to provide dispatched
6的接收机 3与该招呼设备 1间作数据或指令等传输, 如增减被派遣者 6的排 班数、增减等待派遣服务的客户 5数、或客户 5招呼同一招呼站 7排班的被派 遣者 6等功能。其中, 该区域性无线传输模块 16是可为 RFID、 ZigBee. WiFi、 WiMAX、 Bluetooth或区域性射频传输等; The receiver 3 of 6 transmits data or instructions to the calling device 1, such as increasing or decreasing the number of dispatches of the dispatcher 6, increasing or decreasing the number of customers waiting for the dispatch service, or the customer 5 greeting the same call station 7 shift. The dispatcher has 6 functions. The regional wireless transmission module 16 can be RFID, ZigBee. WiFi, WiMAX, Bluetooth or regional radio frequency transmission;
一影音输出模块 17, 是与中央处理模块 12相连, 可包括以显示屏幕、 音 响系统等, 播放影视、 音乐或多媒体数据, 如电视、 收音机、 广播数据系统、 影像输出面板、 音响、 喇叭、 蜂鸣器、 LED广告牌或霓虹灯等; 其播放内容可 为广告、 影片、 MTV、 节目、 政府公告、 交通信息或网络信息等。 An audio output module 17 is connected to the central processing module 12 and can include a display screen, a sound system, etc. to play video, music or multimedia data, such as a television, a radio, a broadcast data system, an image output panel, an audio, a speaker, a bee. Sounders, LED billboards or neon lights; etc.; the content can be advertisements, movies, MTV, programs, government announcements, traffic information or network information.
一芯片 (以下或称 IC) 卡读写模块 110, 与中央处理模块 12相连, 是可 做为 IC卡身份登录、 识别、 认证、 扣款或加值等功能。 A chip (hereinafter referred to as IC) card reading and writing module 110, connected to the central processing module 12, can be used as an IC card identity login, identification, authentication, deduction or value addition.
一付费模块 115,与中央处理模块相连 12,是可提供使用者 5的付费机制, 其中该付费扣款机制形式得结合一 IC卡读写模块 110或一具有钱币辨识机制 的纸钞或硬币投币模块等;其中该 IC卡读写模块 110得提供 IC卡扣款、加值 或信用卡付费等机制。 A payment module 115, connected to the central processing module 12, is a payment mechanism that can provide the user 5, wherein the payment deduction mechanism is combined with an IC card reading and writing module 110 or a banknote or coin with a coin identification mechanism. The coin module and the like; wherein the IC card reading and writing module 110 can provide an IC card deduction, a value added or a credit card payment mechanism.
一影音纪录模块 19, 是与中央处理模块 12相连, 可对使用者 5或招呼设 备 1周围进行拍摄。 此影像纪录模块 19的型态可为摄影模块或照相模块等。 A video recording module 19 is connected to the central processing module 12 to capture the surroundings of the user 5 or the calling device 1. The image recording module 19 can be a photography module or a camera module.
一数据输入接口模块 11, 与中央处理模块 12相连, 可透过该数据输入接 口 11启动影音输出模块 17 (如播放电视、 影片、 音乐或收音机等), 或是启 动充电器模块 114; A data input interface module 11 is connected to the central processing module 12, through which the audio output module 17 can be activated (such as playing television, video, music or radio), or the charger module 114 is activated;
一感应器模块 111, 是与中央处理模块 12相连, 可对招呼设备 1周围进 行感测, 以判断是否有人、车或被派遣者 6等在招呼设备 1周围, 或该模块可 透过感测的方式启动影音输出模块 17 (如电视、 影片、 音乐或收音机等); 一太阳能板 112, 是与充电电池 113相连, 并可将电力传至充电电池 113 储存; A sensor module 111 is connected to the central processing module 12, and can sense the surrounding of the calling device 1 to determine whether a person, a car or a dispatcher 6 is around the calling device 1, or the module can pass the sensing The way of starting the audio output module 17 (such as television, film, music or radio, etc.); a solar panel 112, is connected to the rechargeable battery 113, and can transfer power to the rechargeable battery 113 for storage;
一充电电池 113, 是与太阳能板 112相连, 可将电力储存并提供给电力模
块 13; A rechargeable battery 113 is connected to the solar panel 112 to store and supply power to the power module Block 13;
一充电器模块 114, 是与中央处理模块 12相连, 可提供给电子产品进行 电力充电, 其中该电子产品是可为笔记型计算机、 电子书、 收音机、 手机、 数 字相机、 PDA或数字音乐(或称 M ie Picture Experts Group Audio Layer III 或 MP3) 播放器等电子产品; A charger module 114 is connected to the central processing module 12 and can be provided for power charging of an electronic product, wherein the electronic product can be a notebook computer, an e-book, a radio, a mobile phone, a digital camera, a PDA or digital music (or Said Mie Picture Experts Group Audio Layer III or MP3) electronic products such as players;
一打印模块 18, 是与中央处理模块 12相连, 并可打印招呼设备 1所提供 的数据, 如收据、 优惠券、 票券、 广告、 交易、 派遣或文书数据等; A printing module 18 is connected to the central processing module 12 and can print data provided by the calling device 1, such as receipts, coupons, tickets, advertisements, transactions, dispatch or document data;
一中央处理模块 12, 是与 IC卡读写模块 110、 数据输入接口模块 11、 区 域性无线传输模块 16、 影音纪录模块 19、 感应器模块 111、 充电器模块 114、 打印模块 18或影音输出模块 17等相连,是提供各模块驱动与信号数据传输等 功能; A central processing module 12 is an IC card reading and writing module 110, a data input interface module 11, a regional wireless transmission module 16, a video recording module 19, a sensor module 111, a charger module 114, a printing module 18, or a video output module. 17 and so on, is to provide the function of each module drive and signal data transmission;
其中图 6中, 该接收机 3, 主要可新增的功能或模块包括: In Figure 6, the receiver 3, the main newly added functions or modules include:
一区域性无线传输模块 39, 与中央处理模块 34相连; 是提供被派遣者 6 的接收机 3与招呼设备 1间的无线数据传输或通信等机制,包括增减被派遣者 6的排班数、 增减等待派遣服务的客户 5数、 客户 5招呼同一招呼站 7排班的 被派遣者 6或其它功能等。 其中, 该区域性无线传输模块 39是可为 RFID、 ZigBee、 WiFi、 WiMAX. Bluetooth或区域性射频传输等传输方式; A regional wireless transmission module 39 is connected to the central processing module 34; is a mechanism for providing wireless data transmission or communication between the receiver 3 of the dispatcher 6 and the calling device 1, including increasing or decreasing the number of dispatches of the dispatcher 6 5, increase or decrease the number of customers waiting for dispatch service, 5 customers call the same call station 7 dispatched dispatcher 6 or other functions. The regional wireless transmission module 39 is a transmission mode such as RFID, ZigBee, WiFi, WiMAX, Bluetooth or regional radio frequency transmission;
一广域无线数据传输模块 310, 是与中央处理模块 34相连, 提供被派遣 者 6透过此广域无线数据传输模块 310与派遣管理中心 2、 客户 5、 招呼设备 1、 警察局、 公务单位或其它单位等之间作数据传输或通信等机制; 其中该广 域无线数据传输模块 310是可为整合封包无线电服务 (或称 General Packet Radio Service或 GPRS)、 第 3代行动通讯系统(3G)、 第 3. 5代行动通讯系统 (3. 5G) 或 WiMAX等传输方式。 A wide area wireless data transmission module 310 is connected to the central processing module 34, and provides the dispatcher 6 through the wide area wireless data transmission module 310 and the dispatch management center 2, the customer 5, the calling device 1, the police station, and the public service unit. Or a mechanism for data transmission or communication between other units, etc.; wherein the wide area wireless data transmission module 310 is for integrated packet radio service (or General Packet Radio Service or GPRS), 3rd generation mobile communication system (3G), The 5. 5th generation mobile communication system (3. 5G) or WiMAX and other transmission methods.
一 IC卡读写模块 311, 是与中央处理模块 34相连, 供被派遣者 6进行身 份认证或客户 5以 IC卡扣款或加值等机制;其中该 IC卡读写模块 311可为非 接触式或接触式 IC卡接口。 An IC card reading and writing module 311 is connected to the central processing module 34 for the identity of the dispatcher 6 to perform identity authentication or the client 5 to charge or add an IC card; wherein the IC card reading and writing module 311 can be non-contact Or contact IC card interface.
一影音纪录模块 312, 是与中央处理模块 34相连, 得包含录音模块或录 像模块等, 可录下声音或影音等, 作为事故或意外发生时的纪录黑盒子。 A video recording module 312 is connected to the central processing module 34 and includes a recording module or a video recording module, and can record sounds, audio and video, etc. as a black box for recording accidents or accidents.
一打印模块 313, 是与中央处理模块 34相连, 并提供打印收据、 账单、 交易、 礼券、 派遣数据、 交易数据、 管理或统计数据等;
一发声模块 314, 是与中央处理模块 34相连, 并透过发声模块 314发出 提示音、 播放音乐或播放语音等功能。 a printing module 313 is connected to the central processing module 34 and provides print receipts, bills, transactions, coupons, dispatch data, transaction data, management or statistical data, and the like; An utterance module 314 is connected to the central processing module 34 and emits a prompt tone, plays music or plays a voice through the utterance module 314.
一振动模块 315, 是与中央处理模块 34相连, 并提供接收机 3的机体振 动功能 ""。 A vibration module 315 is connected to the central processing module 34 and provides a vibration function "" of the receiver 3.
一中央处理模块 34, 是与区域性无线传输模块 39、 广域无线数据传输模 块 310、 IC卡读写模块 311、 影音纪录模块 312、 打印模块 313、 发声模块 314 或振动模块 315等相连, 是提供各模块驱动与信号数据传输等功能; A central processing module 34 is connected to the regional wireless transmission module 39, the wide area wireless data transmission module 310, the IC card reading and writing module 311, the video recording module 312, the printing module 313, the sound module 314 or the vibration module 315, etc. Provide functions such as drive and signal data transmission of each module;
本发明的新的派遣系统所使用的招呼设备 1在进行招呼设备 1与派遣管理 中心 2之间的数据传输作业时, 招呼设备 1得以区域无线传输机制,将多组招 呼设备 1串连组合到一特定招呼设备 1或中介设备, 再透过该特定招呼设备 1 或中介设备上的数据传输机制与派遣管理中心相连结, 再进行数据传输作业, 以节省通讯传输费用。 When the calling device 1 used in the new dispatching system of the present invention performs the data transmission operation between the calling device 1 and the dispatch management center 2, the calling device 1 can implement the regional wireless transmission mechanism to serially combine the plurality of sets of the calling devices 1 to A specific calling device 1 or an intermediary device is connected to the dispatch management center through a data transmission mechanism on the specific calling device 1 or the intermediary device, and then performs a data transmission operation to save communication transmission costs.
举例说明, 如本发明应用在医务人员的派遣服务时。 For example, when the present invention is applied to a dispatch service of a medical staff.
现有的医疗系统, 医务人员是无法派遣的, 病人须去医疗机构(如医院或 诊所等) 或以通讯机制与特定医务人员联络, 才能取得医疗服务。 In the existing medical system, medical staff cannot be dispatched. Patients must go to a medical institution (such as a hospital or clinic) or communicate with a specific medical staff to obtain medical services.
如本发明的新的派遣方式及系统使用在医疗系统上,即可有效率完成病人 (即使用者之一) 与医务人员 (即被派遣者之一) 的派遣服务等工作。 例如, 游客在游乐园发生紧急事故, 急需特定专科医务人员的紧急救助,且游乐园并 无相关专科医务人员,病人、游乐园人员或其它人可透过本发明的新的派遣方 式及系统, 以招呼设备将此紧急医务服务需求信息传输到派遣管理中心; 派遣 管理中心接收到此紧急医务服务需求信息, 经处理 (如记录、 加密或解密等) 后, 并得加上派遣条件, 会传输到本系统内相关医务人员的接收机上; 医务人 员的接收机接收到此紧急医务服务需求信息,经处理后,接收机会将该需求的 位置坐标与医务人员的位置坐标进行计算或比对等运算,以判断是否符合优先 派遣的搜寻条件;若不符合优先派遣的搜寻条件或接收机处于不接受派遣的状 态, 接收机则不会提示该需求数据; 反之, 若医务人员的接收机符合优先派遣 的搜寻条件且处在待勤状态,接收机则会以提示机制将该需求资料提示给该医 务人员等, 医务人员得迅速前往该招呼站, 实时地提供病人紧急的医疗服务。 If the new dispatch method and system of the present invention is used on a medical system, it is possible to efficiently perform the work of dispatching services of the patient (i.e., one of the users) and the medical staff (i.e., one of the dispatched persons). For example, if an emergency occurs in an amusement park, there is an urgent need for emergency assistance from a specific specialist medical staff, and there is no relevant medical staff in the amusement park. Patients, amusement park personnel or others can use the new dispatch method and system of the present invention. The emergency medical service demand information is transmitted to the dispatch management center by the calling device; the dispatch management center receives the emergency medical service demand information, and after processing (such as recording, encrypting or decrypting, etc.), and sending the dispatch condition, the transmission will be transmitted. Go to the receiver of the relevant medical staff in the system; the receiver of the medical staff receives the emergency medical service demand information, and after processing, the receiving machine calculates or compares the position coordinates of the demand with the position coordinates of the medical staff. In order to determine whether the priority search condition is met; if the search condition of the priority dispatch is not met or the receiver is in a state of not accepting the dispatch, the receiver does not prompt the demand data; otherwise, if the receiver of the medical staff meets the priority dispatch Search conditions and are in a standby state, the receiver is The request information will be prompted to the medical staff by the prompting mechanism, and the medical staff can quickly go to the calling station to provide emergency medical services for the patient in real time.
当然, 本发明还可有其他多种实施例, 在不背离本发明精神及其实质的情 况下, 熟悉本领域的技术人员当可根据本发明作出各种相应的改变和变形, 但
这些相应的改变和变形都应属于本发明所附的权利要求的保护范围 工业应用性 There are a variety of other embodiments and modifications of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications in accordance with the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. These corresponding changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the appended claims.
本发明所提供的派遣方法及系统,与其它现有技术相互比较时,更具备下 列优点: The dispatching method and system provided by the present invention have the following advantages when compared with other prior art technologies:
一、 短期贡献: First, short-term contribution:
1.使用者不需打电话即可轻易、 简便透过招呼设备向派遣管理中心提出 派遣服务需求, 客户使用本发明的意愿增加; 1. The user can easily and conveniently send a dispatch service request to the dispatch management center through the calling device without the need of a call, and the customer's willingness to use the present invention increases;
2.派遣服务的成本降低, 客户使用本发明的意愿增加; 2. The cost of dispatching services is reduced, and the willingness of customers to use the present invention increases;
3.被派遣者无须实时传输 GPS数据, 可降低营运成本, 被派遣者使用本 发明的意愿增加; 3. The dispatched person does not need to transmit GPS data in real time, which can reduce operating costs, and the willingness of the dispatcher to use the present invention increases;
4.被派遣者可在招呼站等候排班, 不需在马路上绕行招揽客户, 如此不 但可避免交通拥塞, 还可减少空气污染及减少交通意外事故的发生; 4. The dispatched person can wait for the shift at the call station, and does not need to bypass the road to attract customers. This will not only avoid traffic congestion, but also reduce air pollution and reduce traffic accidents;
5.被派遣者可在招呼站等候排班, 还能节省绕行耗油成本, 达到节能减 碳的环保效果; 5. The dispatched person can wait for the shift at the call station, and can save the cost of bypassing fuel consumption and achieve the environmental protection effect of energy saving and carbon reduction;
6.本发明使用最正确的 GPS信息, 派遣作业更正确、 更快速, 大幅提高 派遣系统的公正性及派遣速度; 6. The present invention uses the most accurate GPS information to make the dispatching operation more correct and faster, and greatly improve the impartiality and dispatch speed of the dispatching system;
7.被派遣者不须再透过派遣服务公司, 消除派遣服务公司的剥削, 大幅 降低派遣服务的营运成本; 7. The dispatched person does not need to dispatch the service company to eliminate the exploitation of the dispatch service company and significantly reduce the operating cost of the dispatch service;
8. 无须建置大型计算机系统运算、 比对大量 GPS信息, 派遣管理中心系 统的建置成本低, 大幅降低派遣管理中心计算机系统的建置成本。 8. There is no need to build a large computer system to calculate and compare a large amount of GPS information. The cost of the dispatch management system is low, which greatly reduces the cost of the construction of the computer system of the dispatch management center.
二、 长期贡献: Second, long-term contribution:
对于城市发展来 i兌 当道路上顿时少了许多的执勤的被派遣者驾着车辆不 断地绕行招揽客户,会多出及让出许多道路使用空间给其它使用者如大众运输 系统或弱势团体, 政府可将让出道路使用权重新规划, 让道路作更有效的运 用, 一部份可供大众运输系统使用, 一部份可供弱势团体(如自行车、 行人等) 使用, 让自行车、 行人有更多、 更安全的道路使用权利及环境。 当道路的用途 及目的改变时, 会积极的影响及促使城市发展往更环保、 更舒适、 更宜人的方 向, 以提供人民更舒适、 更安全的、 更健康的生活环境。
For the urban development, the dispatched person who is on duty on the road and who is on duty on the road constantly drives around the vehicle to attract customers, and will give up and use many roads to other users such as the mass transit system or the disadvantaged groups. The Government can re-plan the use of roads to make the roads more effective. Some of them can be used by the mass transit system. Some of them can be used by vulnerable groups (such as bicycles, pedestrians, etc.) to allow bicycles and pedestrians. There are more and safer road use rights and environments. When the purpose and purpose of the road change, it will positively influence and promote the city's development towards a more environmentally friendly, more comfortable and more pleasant direction to provide a more comfortable, safer and healthier living environment for the people.
Claims
1.一种新的派遣方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法, 包括下列步骤: 步骤 1 : 使用者透过招呼设备将派遣需求信息传输到派遣管理中心; 步骤 2: 派遣管理中心接收到招呼设备所传输的派遣需求信息后, ¾处理 后,得加上派遣条件, 以数字信息广播传输的发射设备传输到被派遣者的接收 机上; A new dispatching method, characterized in that the method comprises the following steps: Step 1: The user transmits the dispatching demand information to the dispatch management center through the calling device; Step 2: The dispatching management center receives the calling device After the transmitted dispatch demand information is transmitted, the dispatching condition is added, and the transmitting device transmitting the digital information broadcast is transmitted to the dispatcher's receiver;
步骤 3: 接收机收到派遣管理中心广播传输的派遣需求信息, 经处理后, 接收机将进行派遣需求的位置坐标与被派遣者的位置坐标的计算或比对等运 算, 以判断该接收机是否符合优先派遣的派遣条件; Step 3: The receiver receives the dispatch request information of the broadcast transmission of the dispatch management center. After processing, the receiver performs calculation or comparison calculation of the position coordinates of the dispatch request and the position coordinates of the dispatched person to determine the receiver. Whether it meets the dispatch conditions of priority dispatch;
步骤 4: 若不符合优先派遣的派遣条件或接收机处于不接受派遣的状态, 接收机则不会提示该派遣需求信息; Step 4: If the dispatch condition of the priority dispatch is not met or the receiver is not in the dispatch state, the receiver will not prompt the dispatch request information;
步骤 5: 若被派遣者的接收机符合优先派遣的派遣条件且处于待客状态, 接收机则会以提示机制, 提示被派遣者该派遣需求信息。 Step 5: If the dispatcher's receiver meets the priority dispatch condition and is in the hospitality state, the receiver will prompt the dispatcher to dispatch the demand information by prompting mechanism.
2.根据权利要求 1所述的新的派遣方法, 其特征在于, 其中该步骤 2是一 种以数字信息广播传输的发射设备将数字信息传输到接收机上的方法。 A new dispatching method according to claim 1, wherein the step 2 is a method of transmitting digital information to a receiver by a transmitting device transmitting a digital information broadcast.
3.根据权利要求 1所述的新的派遣方法, 其特征在于, 其中该步骤 3是一 种新的搜寻方 ¾ 是指将搜寻或筛选被派遣者的逻辑运算工作转到各接收机上 处理的方法。 The new dispatching method according to claim 1, wherein the step 3 is a new search party, wherein the logical operation of searching or screening the dispatched person is transferred to each receiver for processing. method.
4.根据权利要求 1所述的新的派遣方法,其特征在于, 其中可计算此时段 各招呼设备"在一段时间内招揽客户的成功机率 "值, 可由招呼设备的目前时 段派遣信息与同一招呼设备的历史数据, 以数学公式计算求得。 The new dispatching method according to claim 1, wherein the value of the "success rate of attracting customers in a period of time" value of each of the calling devices during the period can be calculated, and the information can be dispatched by the current time of the calling device and the same greeting. The historical data of the equipment is calculated by mathematical formulas.
5.根据权利要求 1 所述的新的派遣方法, 其特征在于, 所述新的派遣方 法, 还包括高效率的招揽客户方法, 包括下列步骤: The new dispatching method according to claim 1, wherein the new dispatching method further comprises an efficient method of recruiting customers, comprising the following steps:
步骤 Γ : 当被派遣者前往招呼站排班时, 接收机的排班者计数机制, 增 加招呼设备上的一个被派遣者的排班数,当一位排班的被派遣者招揽到客户 时,接收机会以排班者计数机制及客户计数机制, 减少招呼设备上的一个被派 遣者的排班数及一个等候派遣服务的客户数; Step Γ: When the dispatched person goes to the call station to arrange the shift, the receiver's shift counting mechanism increases the number of dispatches of a dispatched person on the calling device, when a dispatched dispatcher recruits the customer. Receiving opportunities by the shifter counting mechanism and the customer counting mechanism to reduce the number of dispatches of one dispatched person on the calling device and the number of customers waiting for the dispatch service;
步骤 2 ' : 招呼设备得于实时、 定时或特定情况下, 会纪录及传送目前时 段该招呼设备的派遣供需信息到派遣管理中心; Step 2 ': The calling device can record and transmit the dispatching and demanding information of the calling device to the dispatch management center in real time, timed or under certain circumstances;
步骤 3 ' : 派遣管理中心接收到各招呼设备所传送的信息, 以招呼设备此
时段的派遣供需数据与该招呼设备的同期、同时段的历史数据比较,计算出此 时段各招呼设备 "可成功招揽客户机率"值; Step 3 ': The dispatch management center receives the information transmitted by each calling device to call the device. The dispatched supply and demand data of the time period is compared with the historical data of the same period and the same period of the calling device, and the value of the "can successfully recruit the client rate" of each calling device during this period is calculated;
步骤 4' : 派遣管理中心透过数字信息广播传输系统, 得以实时、 定时或 循环广播方式, 将各招呼站目前时段最新的 可成功招揽客户机率"数据传输 到接收机上; Step 4': The dispatch management center can transmit the data to the receiver at the current time of each call station through the digital information broadcast transmission system in real time, timed or cyclic broadcast mode;
步骤 5 ' : 被派遣者可以参考目前时段各招呼设备最新的 "可成功招揽客 户机率"资料后, 选择适合的招呼站前往快速的招揽客户。 Step 5 ' : The dispatched person can refer to the latest "Successful Recruitment Rate" information of each greeting device in the current time period, and then select the appropriate call station to quickly attract customers.
6.根据权利要求 5所述的新的派遣方法, 其特征在于, 步骤 3 ' 中, 所述 计算 "可成功招揽客户机率"值, 包括下列步骤: The new dispatching method according to claim 5, wherein in step 3', the calculating "can successfully recruit client rate" value comprises the following steps:
步骤 3Γ : 先由派遣管理中心计算同月、 同星期日期或同节日的特性区 分的同时段的已成功完成派遣的历史数据, 减去今日同时段已完成交易数; 步骤 32 ' : 再统计同时段的各招呼站总计被派遣者的排班数、 等待派遣 服务的客户数; Step 3: First, the dispatch management center calculates the historical data of the successfully completed dispatch of the same segment of the same month, the same week date, or the characteristics of the same holiday, minus the number of completed transactions in the same period today; Step 32 ': Re-statistical segment Each call station has a total number of dispatched dispatchers and the number of customers waiting for dispatch services;
步骤 33 ' : 如步骤 32 ' 的被派遣者的排班数及等待派遣服务的客户数值 皆大于 0时,客户可使用区域无线通讯机制直接招呼同一招呼站排班的被派遣 者, 提供服务; 如步骤 32 ' 的被派遣者的排班数或等待派遣服务的客户数值, 其中的一等于 0时, 则进行以下步骤; Step 33': If the number of dispatched dispatchers and the number of customers waiting for the dispatch service are greater than 0 in step 32', the customer can directly call the dispatched person of the same call station to provide services by using the regional wireless communication mechanism; If the number of dispatched persons of the dispatcher in step 32' or the number of customers waiting for the dispatch service is equal to 0, then the following steps are performed;
步骤 34' : 再将步骤 3Γ 求得的数值减去步骤 32 ' 的被派遣者的排班数 值; Step 34': Subtract the value obtained in step 3 from the value of the dispatched person of step 32';
步骤 35 ' : 如果步骤 34' 相减的后的值大于 0, 则被派遣者 "可成功招 揽客户机率"大于 0, 且该值越大则成功机率越大; Step 35 ': If the value after the subtraction of step 34' is greater than 0, then the dispatcher "can successfully recruit the client rate" is greater than 0, and the larger the value, the greater the chance of success;
步骤 36 ' : 如果步骤 34' 相减的后的值小于或等于 0, 则被派遣者 "可 成功招揽客户机率"小于或等于 0, 且该值越小则成功机率越小; Step 36 ': If the value after the subtraction of step 34' is less than or equal to 0, then the dispatcher "can successfully recruit the client rate" is less than or equal to 0, and the smaller the value, the smaller the chance of success;
步骤 37 ' : 派遣管理中心会将此 "可成功招揽客户机率"值信息作更新 及纪录, 得于实时或定时广播传输到接收机, 以供装有接收机的被派遣者做参 考或使用。 Step 37 ': The dispatch management center will update and record the "can successfully recruit client rate" value information, and transmit it to the receiver in real time or timed broadcast for the referenced or used by the dispatched receiver.
7.—种新的派遣系统, 其特征在于, 所述系统包括: 7. A new dispatch system, characterized in that the system comprises:
一招呼设备, 是包含数据传输模块、数据输入接口模块、 显示接口模块或 电力模块等,其中该数据传输模块将信息或信息传输到派遣管理中心; 该招呼 设备可为移动式或固定式的;
一派遣管理中心,是包含派遣管理系统、数字信息广播传输系统或数据传 输模块等, 该中心具备接收信息、 处理信息或传输信息等功能; A calling device includes a data transmission module, a data input interface module, a display interface module or a power module, wherein the data transmission module transmits information or information to a dispatch management center; the calling device can be mobile or fixed; A dispatch management center includes a dispatch management system, a digital information broadcast transmission system, or a data transmission module, and the center has functions of receiving information, processing information, or transmitting information;
一接收机, 是包含中央处理模块、数字信息广播传输的接收模块、全球卫 星定位系统接收 块、显示模块或电力模块等; 具备逻辑运算、接收广播数字 信息、 接收全球卫星定位系统信息或逻辑运算等功能。 A receiver, comprising a central processing module, a receiving module for digital information broadcast transmission, a global satellite positioning system receiving block, a display module or a power module; having logical operations, receiving broadcast digital information, receiving global satellite positioning system information or logic operations And other functions.
8.根据权利要求 7所述的新的派遣系统, 其特征在于, 其中该招呼设备包 括: 8. The new dispatch system of claim 7, wherein the calling device comprises:
一数据输入接口模块,是与中央处理模块相连,以提供操作招呼设备功能、 输入数字或文字等元件; A data input interface module is connected to the central processing module to provide functions for operating the calling device, inputting numbers or characters, and the like;
一中央处理模块,是包括中央处理器及内存等,其中该中央处理模块是连 结数据输入接口模块、 显示接口模块或数据传输模块等; A central processing module includes a central processing unit and a memory, wherein the central processing module is a connection data input interface module, a display interface module or a data transmission module;
一显示接口模块,是与中央处理模块相连,提供显示信息、状态或图像等; 一数据传输模块, 是与中央处理模块相连,提供招呼设备与派遣管理中心 或其它设备之间的数据传输或通讯等功能,其传输的方式可为无线或有线数据 传输方式; A display interface module is connected to the central processing module to provide display information, status or images, etc.; a data transmission module is connected to the central processing module to provide data transmission or communication between the calling device and the dispatch management center or other device. And other functions, the transmission method can be wireless or wired data transmission mode;
一电力模块, 是供应招呼设备所需的电力,可为直流电源或交流电源经变 压器转换为直流电源等。 A power module is the power required to supply the calling device, and can be converted into a DC power source by a DC power source or an AC power source via a transformer.
9.根据权利要求 7项所述的新的派遣系统, 其特征在于,其中该派遣管理 中心, 包括: 9. The new dispatch system of claim 7, wherein the dispatch management center comprises:
一数据传输模块,是连接招呼设备或数字信息广播传输的发射设备的通讯 模块,可提供派遣管理系统与招呼设备或数字信息广播传输的发射设备之间的 数据传输或通信功能; a data transmission module, which is a communication module of a transmitting device connected to a calling device or a digital information broadcasting transmission, and can provide a data transmission or communication function between a dispatch management system and a transmitting device or a transmitting device for digital information broadcasting transmission;
一派遣管理系统, 是包含主机、 屏幕、 键盘或数据库; 其中该主机负责处 理数据, 透过数据传输模块与招呼设备连结以收发信息, 或与数字信息广播传 输系统连结以广播传输信息; 其中该主机得包含或外接一数据库; a dispatch management system, comprising a host, a screen, a keyboard or a database; wherein the host is responsible for processing data, connecting to the calling device through the data transmission module to send and receive information, or connecting with the digital information broadcast transmission system to broadcast and transmit information; The host must include or externally access a database;
一数字信息广播传输系统, 是包含一或多组的发射设备,其中该系统的发 射设备是与派遣管理系统相连, 得将信息广播传输到被接收机上;其中该系统 的发射设备可为该系统专属的或结合一般电台的发射设备。 A digital information broadcast transmission system is a transmitting device comprising one or more groups, wherein the transmitting device of the system is connected to the dispatch management system, and the information broadcast is transmitted to the receiver; wherein the transmitting device of the system can be the system Exclusive or combined with the launch equipment of a general radio station.
10.根据权利要求 7项所述的新的派遣系统, 其特征在于, 其中该接收机 包括:
一数据输入接口模块, 是与中央处理模块相连, 提供接收机的操作功能、 输入数字或文字等元件, 其中该数据输入接口模块可为按键、触控面板、 鼠标 或声控模块等; 10. The new dispatch system of claim 7, wherein the receiver comprises: A data input interface module is connected to the central processing module, and provides an operation function of the receiver, inputting a digital or text component, wherein the data input interface module can be a button, a touch panel, a mouse or a voice control module;
一数字信息广播传输的接收模块,是与中央处理模块相连,可接收数字信 息; A receiving module for digital information broadcast transmission is connected to the central processing module and can receive digital information;
一全球卫星定位系统接收模块, 是与中央处理模块相连, 可接收卫星定位 系统地理坐标等信息; A global satellite positioning system receiving module is connected to the central processing module and can receive information such as geographic coordinates of the satellite positioning system;
一中央处理模块, 是包括中央处理器及内存; 该中央处理模块是相连或控 制数据输入接口模块、数字信息广播传输的接收模块、全球卫星定位系统接收 模块、屏幕显示模块、灯号模块或外部数据处理接口等; 该中央处理模块具备 坐标计算、 比对或判断等运算功能; A central processing module includes a central processing unit and a memory; the central processing module is a connection or control data input interface module, a digital information broadcast transmission receiving module, a global satellite positioning system receiving module, a screen display module, a light number module or an external a data processing interface or the like; the central processing module has an arithmetic function of coordinate calculation, comparison or judgment;
一屏幕显示模块,是与中央处理模块相连,得显示各种图形或文字等信息; 其中该屏幕显示模块得为触控面板; a screen display module is connected to the central processing module to display various graphic or text information; wherein the screen display module is a touch panel;
一灯号模块, 是与中央处理模块相连, 以灯号显示接收机的目前状态,; 一外部数据处理接口, 是与中央处理模块相连, 是提供数据汇入或汇出的 连接接口; a light module is connected to the central processing module to display the current state of the receiver with a light signal; an external data processing interface is connected to the central processing module and is a connection interface for providing data import or export;
一电力模块: 是供应接收机所需的电力,可为直流电源或交流电源经变压 器转换为直流电源。 A power module: is the power required to supply the receiver, which can be converted to DC power by a transformer or a DC power source.
11.根据权利要求 8所述的新的派遣系统, 其特征在于, 所述的招呼设备, 是可增设: The new dispatching system according to claim 8, wherein the calling device is addable to:
一区域性无线传输模块, 与中央处理模块相连, 以提供接收机与该招呼设 备之间的数据传输或通讯等机制; a regional wireless transmission module coupled to the central processing module to provide a mechanism for data transmission or communication between the receiver and the calling device;
或者一影音输出模块, 是与中央处理模块相连结, 可包括显示屏幕或音响 系统等, 以提供播放影视、 音乐或多媒体数据; Or a video output module is connected to the central processing module, and may include a display screen or an audio system to provide playing video, music or multimedia data;
或者一芯片卡读写模块, 与中央处理模块相连; Or a chip card reading and writing module, connected to the central processing module;
或者一付费模块, 与中央处理模块相连, 是可提供使用者的付费机制; 或者一影音纪录模块, 是与中央处理模块相连, 可对使用者或招呼设备周 围进行拍摄; Or a payment module connected to the central processing module to provide a payment mechanism for the user; or a video recording module connected to the central processing module for shooting around the user or the calling device;
或者一感应器模块, 是与中央处理模块相连, 可对招呼设备周围进行感 测, 以判断是否有人、 车或被派遣者等在招呼设备周围, 或可透过感测的方式
启动影音输出模块; Or a sensor module is connected to the central processing module to sense the surrounding of the calling device to determine whether a person, a car or a dispatched person is surrounding the calling device, or is capable of sensing Start the audio and video output module;
或者外接电源, 或设一太阳能板与充电电池, 可将电力传至充电电池储 存, 以供给电力模块; Or an external power supply, or a solar panel and a rechargeable battery, can transfer power to the rechargeable battery storage to supply the power module;
或者一充电器模块, 是与中央处理器相连, 可提供给电子产品进行电力充 电; Or a charger module connected to the central processing unit for supplying electrical power to the electronic product;
或者一打印模块, 可打印数据。 Or a print module that prints data.
12.根据权利要求 10所述的新的派遣系统, 其特征在于, 所述的接收机, 是可增设: 12. The new dispatch system according to claim 10, wherein said receiver is addable to:
一区域性无线传输模块, 与中央处理模块相连, 是提供接收机与招呼设备 的间的无线数据传输或通讯等机制; A regional wireless transmission module, connected to the central processing module, is a mechanism for providing wireless data transmission or communication between the receiver and the calling device;
或者一广域无线数据传输模块, 是与中央处理模块相连, 提供接收机透过 此广域无线数据传输模块与派遣管理中心、 客户、 招呼设备、 警察局、 公务单 位或其它单位等之间的数据传输或通讯机制; Or a wide-area wireless data transmission module connected to the central processing module to provide a receiver between the wide-area wireless data transmission module and the dispatch management center, the customer, the calling device, the police station, the official unit, or other units. Data transmission or communication mechanism;
或者一 IC卡读写模块, 是与中央处理模块相连, 得提供身份认证、 以 IC 卡扣款或加值、 或信用卡付费等机制; Or an IC card reading and writing module, connected to the central processing module, to provide identity authentication, IC card deduction or value-added, or credit card payment mechanism;
或者一影音纪录模块, 是与中央处理模块相连, 得包含如录音模块或录像 模块等, 可录下声音或影音; Or a video recording module is connected to the central processing module, and includes a recording module or a video module, and can record sound or video;
或者一打印模块, 供打印数据; Or a print module for printing data;
或者一发声模块透过发声模块得发出提示音、播放音乐或播放语音功育^ 13.根据权利要求 7所述的新的派遣系统, 其特征在于, 所述的招呼设备, 在进行招呼设备与派遣管理中心之间的数据传输作业时,招呼设备得以区域无 线传输机制, 串连组合多个招呼设备到一特定招呼设备或中介设备, 再透过该 招呼设备或中介设备上的数据传输机制与派遣管理中心相连结,再进行数据传 输作业。
Or a sounding module sends a prompt sound, plays music, or plays a voice skill through the sounding module. 13. The new dispatch system according to claim 7, wherein the calling device is in the calling device and When the data transmission operation between the management centers is dispatched, the calling device can perform the regional wireless transmission mechanism, and combine the plurality of calling devices in series to a specific calling device or the intermediary device, and then transmit the data transmission mechanism on the calling device or the intermediary device. The dispatch management center is connected and the data transmission operation is performed.
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