WO2009118839A1 - Bill processor - Google Patents
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- WO2009118839A1 WO2009118839A1 PCT/JP2008/055716 JP2008055716W WO2009118839A1 WO 2009118839 A1 WO2009118839 A1 WO 2009118839A1 JP 2008055716 W JP2008055716 W JP 2008055716W WO 2009118839 A1 WO2009118839 A1 WO 2009118839A1
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- banknote
- banknotes
- stacked
- sent
- banding
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D11/00—Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
- G07D11/50—Sorting or counting valuable papers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a banknote processing apparatus having a mechanism for accumulating a predetermined number of banknotes and bundling the accumulated banknotes, and in particular, a banknote that can change the direction of banknotes positioned on the front and back of a bundle of banknotes after bundling to a desired direction.
- the present invention relates to a processing apparatus.
- a bill processing device In a financial institution or the like, a bill processing device is used to organize collected bills.
- This kind of banknote processing apparatus takes the collected banknotes into the apparatus from the deposit port, determines the banknote type, and stacks banknotes for each type.
- a predetermined type (denomination) of banknotes is transported to a banding device, for example, with 100 sheets as a stacking unit, and banded into a banknote bundle (100 stacked banknotes) with a tape.
- stacked banknotes those in a state before being banded are referred to as stacked banknotes, and those in a state after being banded are referred to as banknote bundles.
- a surface including a person image is a front surface, and the opposite surface is a back surface. That is, the direction of the banknote when the person image is visible is set to face up, and the direction of the banknote when the person image is not visible is set to face down. And the direction of the banknote in which the person image is in the upright state is set to be upward, and the direction of the banknote in the inverted state is set to be downward.
- the front and back and the vertical direction are not aligned.
- a banknote handling apparatus that can automatically align the front and back sides and the vertical direction of a plurality of banknotes taken in (see, for example, Patent Document 1 below).
- the first sorting mechanism is used in the banknote processing apparatus described in Patent Document 1, after the orientation of the taken banknote is identified as one of the above four directions (front, back, upward, and downward).
- the taken banknotes are sorted into a first group consisting of front-facing banknotes and a second group consisting of face-down banknotes.
- the front-and-back inversion mechanism provided in the banknote processing apparatus merges the banknote in one group among the 1st and 2nd groups with the banknote of the other group, after inverting the front and back.
- the banknotes whose front and back sides are aligned are sorted into an upward group and a downward group by the second sorting mechanism, and then stacked on different stackers. Thereafter, the upward stacked banknotes and the downward stacked banknotes are individually bound.
- the banknote processing apparatus described in Patent Document 1 includes a relatively bulky front / back reversing mechanism and a plurality of stacker units, it is inevitable that the apparatus is large and the manufacturing cost is high. Moreover, since the direction of all the banknotes taken in is aligned, it takes time until the band sealing is completed after the banknotes are taken in. By the way, it is not always required to align all banknotes in the banknote bundle. For example, in China, in a banknote bundle, as long as the orientation of one of the front and back banknotes is front, the other banknotes may not have the same orientation. That is, only the outermost banknote of the banknote bundle may be required for orientation.
- the present invention is made based on the background art as described above, and with a simple configuration, a banknote processing apparatus that can change the direction of banknotes positioned on the front and back sides of a banknote bundle after banding to a desired direction.
- the purpose is to provide.
- the banknote handling apparatus (1) of this invention stacks and stacks the banknotes that are sent in order, with an identification unit (5) for identifying whether the banknotes are being sent face-up or face-down.
- the alphanumeric characters in parentheses indicate reference numerals of corresponding components in the embodiments described later, but the invention is not limited by these reference numerals.
- stacking part when the banknotes which are sent are piled up and accumulated in order, and the predetermined number N of banknotes (N is 100, for example) are stacked, the N sheets of stacked banknotes are: It is bundled with a tape by a bundling device (17) to form a banknote bundle.
- the identification unit (5) identifies whether the banknote is being sent face-up or face-down. And based on the identification information of the identification unit that the 1st banknote integrated
- the Nth banknotes accumulated in the section are stacked in the front direction. That is, in the banknote bundle consisting of N banknotes, the first banknote and the Nth banknote are located on either the front or back side of the banknote bundle.
- the front and back sides of the banknote bundle after the banding are simply configured so that the Nth banknote is stacked face up.
- the banknote located in either one can be turned face up. Therefore, for example, it is possible to improve the appearance of banknote bundles by adapting to the banknote bundle creation process required by Chinese financial institutions.
- the banknote processing apparatus (1) of this invention is an apparatus which does not have a mechanism which reverses the direction of the banknote sent, Comprising: For temporarily accommodating the banknote provided in the upstream of the said stacking integration part
- the banknote orientation control means has a temporary holding section (14), and after the N-1 banknotes are stacked in the banding stacking section, the banknote orientation control means is sent to the banding stacking section by the identification information of the identification unit.
- the banknote is face down, the banknote sent to the back side is stored in the temporary storage unit, and then the banknote sent face up is stacked as the Nth banknote on the banding stacking unit. May be.
- the banknote orientation control means is face down until N-1 banknotes are stacked in the banding stacking unit and then the front banknote is conveyed as the Nth banknote.
- the conveyed banknotes are stored in the temporary storage unit without being accumulated. Therefore, even if it does not have a mechanism for reversing the direction of banknotes to be sent, the Nth banknote can be stacked face up in the banding stacking unit with a simple configuration.
- the banknote processing apparatus (1) of this invention piles up the banknote sent in order with the identification unit (5) for identifying whether the banknote is sent face up or sent face down.
- the Nth banknote accumulated in the banding stacking unit is stacked in the same direction as the first banknote.
- stuck banknotes will be carried out by a banding apparatus (17). Bundled with tape to form a banknote bundle.
- the identification unit (5) identifies whether the banknote is being sent face-up or face-down. Then, based on the orientation information of the first banknote identified by the identification unit, the Nth banknote orientation control means (40) determines that the Nth banknote to be accumulated in the banding accumulation section is the first. Make sure they are stacked in the same direction as the first note.
- the first and Nth banknotes are positioned on the front and back sides of the banknote bundle, and therefore the Nth banknote is the first banknote in the banding stacking unit.
- the banknote processing apparatus (1) of this invention is an apparatus which does not have a mechanism which reverses the direction of the banknote sent, Comprising: For temporarily accommodating the banknote provided in the upstream of the said stacking integration part
- the banknote orientation control means has a temporary holding section (14), and after the N-1 banknotes are stacked in the banding stacking section, the banknote orientation control means is sent to the banding stacking section by the identification information of the identification unit.
- the banknote is accommodated in the temporary storage unit, and thereafter, the banknotes sent in the direction coinciding with the direction of the first sheet are accumulated for banding.
- store as a Nth banknote in a part may be sufficient.
- the banknote orientation control means is configured such that the direction of the banknote sent to the bundling stacking unit does not coincide with the first banknote after N-1 banknotes are stacked in the bundling stacking unit.
- the banknotes are stored in the temporary storage unit, the banknotes that are sent in the direction that coincides with the direction of the first sheet are then accumulated as the Nth banknote in the banding stacking unit. Therefore, the Nth banknote is stacked in the same direction as the first banknote in the stacking unit for bundling with a simple configuration without having a mechanism for reversing the direction of the banknotes to be sent. Can do.
- the said Nth banknote direction control means is provided by-passing in the conveyance path which sends a banknote, and the inversion mechanism (45) which can reverse the banknote sent.
- the structure containing these may be sufficient.
- the banknote can be reversed by the reversing mechanism (45), and the banknote can be stacked in the same direction as the first banknote in the banding stacking unit.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view showing an overall configuration of a banknote handling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is a schematic diagram of N sheets of banknotes (banknote bundle). It is a control circuit block diagram of the banknote processing apparatus which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention, and is a block diagram which shows only the part relevant to the characteristic of this invention.
- 4 is a flowchart illustrating an example of a control operation performed in a control unit 40 illustrated in FIG. 3. It is a schematic diagram for demonstrating the front-and-back inversion mechanism provided in a banknote processing apparatus.
- FIG. 1 is an illustrative longitudinal sectional view showing an overall configuration of a banknote handling apparatus 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the banknote handling apparatus 1 is a cash accounting machine that is installed in a bank or the like and performs banknote accounting.
- the banknote handling apparatus 1 has a housing 2.
- the left side in FIG. 1 is the front of the housing 2, and on the front is a hopper 3 as a depositing port for depositing banknotes, a dispensing port 8 provided with an openable / closable shutter at the opening, and a rejected banknote discharging port 7
- a bill bundle dispensing port 18 is provided inside the housing 2, the take-in path 4, the identification unit 5, the transport path 6, and the five banknote storages 9 (9a, 9b, 9c, 9d, and 9e in order from the left when individually distinguished) )), A temporary holding unit 14, two banding stacking units 15 and 16, and a banding device 17 are incorporated.
- the take-in route 4 is a route for taking in banknotes set in the hopper 3 one by one and sending them to the transport path 6.
- the identification unit 5 is for identifying the denomination, correctness, authenticity, etc. of the banknotes transported through the transport path 6 and identifying whether the banknotes are being sent face-up or face-down. Is.
- the conveyance path 6 is for conveying the banknote identified by the identification unit 5, has a loop shape, and the banknote on the conveyance path 6 can be conveyed so as to circulate.
- the identification unit 5 is arrange
- One end of each of the branch paths 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, and 27 is connected in this order.
- the other end of the branch path 20 is connected to the reject banknote outlet 7 or the outlet 8.
- the other end of the branch path 21 is connected to the temporary storage unit 14, and the other end of the branch path 22 is connected to the banding stacking unit 15 or 16.
- the other end of the branch path 23 is connected to the banknote storage 9e
- the other end of the branch path 24 is connected to the banknote storage 9d
- the other end of the branch path 25 is connected to the banknote storage 9c.
- the end is connected to the bill storage 9b, and the other end of the branch path 27 is connected to the bill storage 9a.
- branching claws are provided at the connection positions of the conveyance path 6 and the branch paths 20 to 27. By switching the branch claws, banknotes on the conveyance path 6 are desired. It can be conveyed to the branch paths 20-27. Of the banknotes deposited from the hopper 3, banknotes identified as reject banknotes (damaged bills, counterfeits, etc.) in the identification unit 5 are transported from the transport path 6 to the branch path 20 and discharged to the reject banknote discharge port 7. Is done.
- Banknotes other than reject banknotes deposited from the hopper 3 are normally stored in the temporary storage unit 14 via the branch path 21. After the payment is confirmed, the money is stored in the banknote storage 9 via one of the branch paths 23 to 27 according to the denomination. Moreover, the banknote of the money type accommodated in each banknote storage 9 is drawn out from each banknote storage 9, and is given to the stacking accumulation part 15 or 16 from the conveyance path 6 via the branch path 22. FIG. Then, a predetermined number (for example, 100) of stacked banknotes stacked in denominations are made into banknote bundles by the banding device 17, and banknote bundles are transported by the transport belt 33 and withdrawn to the banknote bundle dispensing port 18.
- a predetermined number for example, 100
- the banknotes held in the temporary holding unit 14 are returned from the withdrawal port 8 via the conveyance path 6 and the branch path 20 when the deposit is canceled.
- the flow of banknotes described above (conveyance of banknotes for organization) is a general description, and the banknotes are processed in a desired manner by changing the setting contents of the banknote processing apparatus 1 as described below. Can be arranged in the process.
- Banknote accumulation and wrapping> Hereinafter, stacking of banknotes in the banding stacking units 15 and 16 performed in this embodiment and banding in the banding device 17 will be described.
- Each of the banding stacking units 15 and 16 is provided with a stacking plate 32, and banknotes conveyed from the branch path 22 to the banding stacking units 15 and 16 are stacked on each stacking plate 32 in order from the top. Accumulated.
- N for example, 100
- the stacked N banknotes (referred to as stacked banknotes M) are banded as shown by the arrows in the drawing. 17 is conveyed.
- the stacked banknotes M are bound (banded) with a tape (not shown) in the banding device 17 to form banknote bundles and discharged.
- the banding process is alternately performed on the stacked banknotes M of the banding stacking unit 15 and the stacked banknotes M of the banding stacking unit 16.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of N stacked banknotes (banknote bundles).
- N stacked banknotes banknote bundles.
- the first banknote the banknote transported first
- the second banknote is placed on the first banknote.
- the banknotes after the first are stacked in order, and the Nth banknote is arranged at the top in the stacked banknote M.
- the N stacked banknotes M stacked on the stacking plate 32 in this way are band-sealed as described above to form a banknote bundle M, and the first and Nth banknotes described above are displayed in the banknote bundle M. And will be located on the back.
- this banknote processing apparatus 1 (refer FIG. 1) does not have a mechanism which reverses the direction of the front and back of the banknote taken in from the hopper 3, and the banknote set in the hopper 3 remains in that direction. Transported and accumulated.
- the banknote bundle M must be face up either on the front or back.
- FIG. 2 (1) in the state of the banknote bundle M, even if the first banknote is face down, it is sufficient that the Nth banknote is face up.
- the Nth banknote may be either front or back, as shown in FIG. 2 (3). May be face down.
- FIG. 3 is a control circuit block diagram of the banknote handling apparatus 1 according to one embodiment of the present invention, and is a block diagram showing only portions related to the features of the present invention.
- the banknote handling apparatus 1 is provided with a control unit 40 as a banknote orientation control means composed of a microcomputer or the like.
- the control unit 40 controls the transport device 41 and the bundling device 17 based on the banknote identification information given from the identification unit 5.
- the transport device 41 includes a branch claw (not shown) provided at the connection position between the transport path 6 and each of the branch paths 20 to 27, and the banknotes to the transport path 6 and the branch paths 20 to 20. 27 (see FIG. 1). That is, the control unit 40 controls the switching of the branch claw (not shown) and the driving of the roller (not shown) with respect to the transport device 41.
- control unit 40 is set with a number counter C for counting the number of banknotes stacked on the stacking plates 32 of the banding stacking units 15 and 16. ⁇ Example of control operation> Next, the control operation for making the direction of the banknote located in either the front or back in the banknote bundle M face up will be described.
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating an example of a control operation performed in the control unit 40 illustrated in FIG. The process will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3 in accordance with the flow chart of FIG. Here, it is assumed that there is no cancellation of payment.
- the identification information of the deposited banknote is given to the control unit 40 from the identification unit 5 one by one (step S2).
- the banknote identification information is information about the denomination, correctness, authenticity, etc. of the banknote, and information about whether the banknote is being sent face-up or face-down.
- the control unit 40 determines whether or not to bind the deposited banknote (step S3). For example, when it is set that only 100 yuan banknotes are selected and banded, all but 100 yuan banknotes are removed from the banding process (NO in step S3). If the banknote is, for example, a 100 yuan banknote and is determined to be sealed (YES in step S3), the control unit 40 refers to the count value of the number counter C (step S4). When the count value is 0 (YES in step S4), for example, when no banknotes are stacked on the stacking plate 32 of the banding stacking unit 15, the control unit 40 includes the identification information of the banknotes. Identification information as to whether the sheet is sent face up or faced down is registered as information on the first banknote in the stacked banknote M to be stacked on the stacking board 32 (step S5).
- control unit 40 refers again to the count value of the number counter C (step S6). If the count value is not N-1 (NO in step S6), that is, if the number of banknotes stacked on the stacking plate 32 has not reached N-1, the control unit 40 causes the transport device 41 to The banknote (for example, 100 yuan banknote) determined to be banded in S3 is transported to the stacking plate 32 of the banding stacking unit 15 (step S7). As a result, the first 100 yuan banknote is stacked on the stacking plate 32. Then, the control unit 40 increments the count value of the number counter C in order to store that the first banknote has been placed (in this case, the number counter C is changed from 0 to 1) (step S8).
- the banknote for example, 100 yuan banknote
- step S4 When the count value is not 0 in step S4 (NO in step S4), that is, when one or more 100 yuan banknotes are stacked on the stacking plate 32, the control unit 40 does not perform the process of step S5, Subsequently, the processing after step S6 is performed. In this way, 100 yuan banknotes are accumulated on the accumulation plate 32.
- the count value of the sheet counter C reaches N ⁇ 1 (YES in step S6), that is, when the number of 100-yuan banknotes stacked on the stacking plate 32 reaches N ⁇ 1, the control unit 40 Refers to the identification information of the first 100-yuan banknote (step S9).
- the control unit 40 causes the transporting device 41 to A banknote is conveyed as the Nth banknote to the stacking plate 32 of the banding stacking unit 15 (step S12). Then, the control unit 40 clears the count value of the number counter C (step S13). Further, since the N banknotes are stacked on the stacking plate 32, the control unit 40 causes the banding device 17 to band the N stacked banknotes.
- the control unit 40 causes the transporting device 41 to The banknotes are transported not to the stacking plate 32 but to the temporary storage section 14 (see FIG. 1) upstream from the banding stacking section 15 in the banknote transport direction, and temporarily stored in the temporary storage section 14 (step S11). ).
- the control unit 40 sends the banknotes conveyed from the back of the N ⁇ 1th sheet in the reverse direction. The bills to be printed are accommodated in the temporary storage unit 14 and are not accumulated on the accumulation plate 32.
- step S10 the control part 40 will perform step S12 and subsequent steps. Processing is performed, and the banknote is stacked on the stacking plate 32 as the Nth banknote.
- step S9 when the first banknote is not face up (NO in step S9), the surface of the first banknote is exposed as one surface of the banknote bundle M (see FIGS. 2 (2) and (3)). Therefore, in this case, the orientation of the Nth banknote (and the second and subsequent banknotes) may be either front or back, and the control unit 40 does not perform the processing of step S10 and step S11, but N ⁇ After the banknotes are stacked on the stacking plate 32, the banknotes subsequently conveyed to the stacking plate 32 are stacked on the stacking plate 32 as they are (step S12).
- control unit 40 accumulates the first bills accumulated on the accumulation plate 32 on the accumulation plate 32 based on the identification information of the identification unit 5 indicating that the first banknote is sent face up.
- the direction of the Nth banknote is controlled so that the Nth banknote is stacked face up (steps S9 to S12).
- the control unit 40 causes the Nth banknote to be stacked in the same direction as the first banknote based on the orientation information of the first banknote identified by the identification unit 5. Yes.
- the first and Nth banknotes are positioned on the front and back of the banknote bundle M, so that the Nth banknote is the first banknote on the stacking plate 32.
- the banknotes positioned on either the front or back side of the bundle of banknotes M after the bundling can be turned face-up by a simple configuration that allows them to be stacked in the same face-up direction (see FIG. 2 (1)). And in this case, since the banknote located in the other of the front and back in the banknote bundle M can also be turned face down, the improvement of the appearance of the banknote bundle M can also be aimed at.
- the control unit 40 when the banknote sent to the stacking plate 32 is facing away from the first banknote, The banknotes stored in the temporary storage unit 14 and then sent in the front direction coinciding with the direction of the first sheet are stacked on the stacking plate 32 as the Nth banknote (steps S10 and S11). Therefore, the Nth banknote can be stacked in the same orientation as the first banknote on the stacking plate 32 with a simple configuration without having a mechanism for reversing the banknote orientation.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram for explaining the front / back reversing mechanism 45 provided in the banknote handling apparatus 1.
- the banknote processing apparatus 1 in the said embodiment was an apparatus which does not have a mechanism which reverses the direction of the front and back of the banknote taken in from the hopper 3 (refer FIG. 1), such a mechanism (front-back inversion mechanism 45). ) Is also conceivable. In that case, referring to FIG. 5, the front and back reversing mechanism 45 is provided in a bypass manner in the transport path 6, and can reverse the front and back of the banknote passing through the front and back reversing mechanism 45.
- the control unit 40 can switch the banknote transport flow path so that the banknotes are stacked by the banding stacking sections 15 and 16 after being transported to either the front / back reversing mechanism 45 or the transport path 6.
- the direction of the Nth banknote sent to the stacking board 32 after the N-1 banknotes are stacked on the stacking board 32 does not match the first banknote. Even if it is face down, the banknote can be reversed so that the banknote can be stacked on the stacking plate 32 in the same direction as the first banknote. Thereby, the banknote bundle M from which the banknote located in either one of the front and back turns to the front can be created quickly.
- the present invention is not limited to the embodiment described above, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the claims.
- the banknote already accumulated in the banknote storage 9 may be used.
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Abstract
Description
入金口に取り込まれる時点における複数の紙幣では、表裏および上下の向きが揃っていないのが一般的である。 For example, in a Japanese banknote, a surface including a person image is a front surface, and the opposite surface is a back surface. That is, the direction of the banknote when the person image is visible is set to face up, and the direction of the banknote when the person image is not visible is set to face down. And the direction of the banknote in which the person image is in the upright state is set to be upward, and the direction of the banknote in the inverted state is set to be downward.
In a plurality of banknotes at the time of being taken into the deposit port, it is common that the front and back and the vertical direction are not aligned.
特許文献1に記載の紙幣処理装置では、取り込まれた紙幣の向きが上記4方向(表向き、裏向き、上向きおよび下向き)のいずれであるかが識別された後に、まず、第1の振り分け機構によって、取り込まれた紙幣が、表向きの紙幣からなる第1のグループと、裏向きの紙幣からなる第2のグループとに振り分けられる。そして、紙幣処理装置に設けられた表裏反転機構が、第1および第2のグループのうち、一方のグループにおける紙幣を、その表裏を反転してから、他方のグループの紙幣と合流させる。これにより、取り込まれたすべての紙幣の表裏が揃えられる。表裏が揃えられた紙幣は、第2の振り分け機構によって上向きのグループと下向きのグループとに振り分けられてから別々のスタッカ部に集積される。その後、上向きの集積紙幣と、下向きの集積紙幣とが、個別に帯封される。 For this reason, a banknote handling apparatus has been proposed that can automatically align the front and back sides and the vertical direction of a plurality of banknotes taken in (see, for example,
In the banknote processing apparatus described in
ところで、紙幣束において、全ての紙幣の向きを揃えることは、必ずしも要求されない。たとえば、中国では、紙幣束において、表裏のどちらかの紙幣の向きが表向きであれば、それ以外の紙幣の向きが揃っていなくてもよい。つまり、紙幣束の最外方の紙幣だけが向きを要求されることがある。 Since the banknote processing apparatus described in
By the way, it is not always required to align all banknotes in the banknote bundle. For example, in China, in a banknote bundle, as long as the orientation of one of the front and back banknotes is front, the other banknotes may not have the same orientation. That is, only the outermost banknote of the banknote bundle may be required for orientation.
上記の構成によれば、帯封用集積部では、送られてくる紙幣が順に積み重ねて集積され、所定枚数N(Nはたとえば100)の紙幣が集積されると、そのN枚の集積紙幣は、帯封装置(17)によってテープで結束されて紙幣束になる。 In this section, the alphanumeric characters in parentheses indicate reference numerals of corresponding components in the embodiments described later, but the invention is not limited by these reference numerals.
According to said structure, in the stacking | stacking stacking | stacking part, when the banknotes which are sent are piled up and accumulated in order, and the predetermined number N of banknotes (N is 100, for example) are stacked, the N sheets of stacked banknotes are: It is bundled with a tape by a bundling device (17) to form a banknote bundle.
つまり、N枚の紙幣からなる紙幣束では、1枚目およびN枚目の紙幣が紙幣束における表裏のどちらかに位置するので、帯封用集積部において第1枚目の紙幣が表向き、すなわち、紙幣束となったときに第1枚目の紙幣の裏面が見える場合には、第N枚目の紙幣が表向きで積み重ねられるようにするだけの簡易な構成によって、帯封後の紙幣束における表裏のどちらか一方に位置する紙幣を表向きにすることができる。よって、たとえば、中国の金融機関などが要求する紙幣束の作成処理に適合し、紙幣束の見映えの向上を図ることができる。 Here, the identification unit (5) identifies whether the banknote is being sent face-up or face-down. And based on the identification information of the identification unit that the 1st banknote integrated | stacked on the stacking | stacking stacking part is sent face-up, the Nth banknote direction control means (40) is the stacking | stacking stacking. The Nth banknotes accumulated in the section are stacked in the front direction.
That is, in the banknote bundle consisting of N banknotes, the first banknote and the Nth banknote are located on either the front or back side of the banknote bundle. When the back side of the first banknote is visible when it becomes a banknote bundle, the front and back sides of the banknote bundle after the banding are simply configured so that the Nth banknote is stacked face up. The banknote located in either one can be turned face up. Therefore, for example, it is possible to improve the appearance of banknote bundles by adapting to the banknote bundle creation process required by Chinese financial institutions.
ここで、識別ユニット(5)が、紙幣が表向きで送られているか、裏向きで送られているかを識別する。そして、識別ユニットで識別された第1枚目の紙幣の向き情報に基づいて、N枚目の紙幣向き制御手段(40)が、帯封用集積部に集積される第N枚目の紙幣が第1枚目の紙幣と同じ向きで積み重ねられるようにする。 According to said structure, in the stacking | stacking stacking part, when the banknotes which are sent are piled up and collected in order and the predetermined number N banknotes are stacked | stacked, the N stack | stuck banknotes will be carried out by a banding apparatus (17). Bundled with tape to form a banknote bundle.
Here, the identification unit (5) identifies whether the banknote is being sent face-up or face-down. Then, based on the orientation information of the first banknote identified by the identification unit, the Nth banknote orientation control means (40) determines that the Nth banknote to be accumulated in the banding accumulation section is the first. Make sure they are stacked in the same direction as the first note.
また、この発明の紙幣処理装置(1)は、送られる紙幣の向きを反転させる機構を有さない装置であって、前記帯封用集積部の上流側に設けられた紙幣を一時収容するための一時保留部(14)を有し、前記紙幣向き制御手段は、前記帯封用集積部にN-1枚の紙幣が集積された後、前記識別ユニットの識別情報により前記帯封用集積部へ送られる紙幣の向きが第1枚目の紙幣と一致しないときは、その紙幣を前記一時保留部に収容し、その後に第1枚目の向きと一致する向きで送られてくる紙幣を前記帯封用集積部へ第N枚目の紙幣として集積させる構成であってもよい。 In other words, in the banknote bundle made up of N banknotes, the first and Nth banknotes are positioned on the front and back sides of the banknote bundle, and therefore the Nth banknote is the first banknote in the banding stacking unit. With a simple configuration that allows the banknotes to be stacked in the same direction, one side of the bundle of banknotes after banding is the front and the other is the back. Therefore, the appearance of the banknote bundle can be improved.
Moreover, the banknote processing apparatus (1) of this invention is an apparatus which does not have a mechanism which reverses the direction of the banknote sent, Comprising: For temporarily accommodating the banknote provided in the upstream of the said stacking integration part The banknote orientation control means has a temporary holding section (14), and after the N-1 banknotes are stacked in the banding stacking section, the banknote orientation control means is sent to the banding stacking section by the identification information of the identification unit. When the direction of the banknote does not coincide with the first banknote, the banknote is accommodated in the temporary storage unit, and thereafter, the banknotes sent in the direction coinciding with the direction of the first sheet are accumulated for banding. The structure which makes it accumulate | store as a Nth banknote in a part may be sufficient.
上記の構成によれば、帯封用集積部にN-1枚の紙幣が集積された後、帯封用集積部へ送られる第N枚目の紙幣の向きが第1枚目の紙幣と一致しない裏向きであっても、反転機構(45)によって、その紙幣を反転させ、その紙幣が帯封用集積部において第1枚目の紙幣と同じ表向きで積み重ねられるようにすることができる。これにより、表裏のどちらか一方に位置する紙幣が表向きとなる紙幣束をすばやく作成することができる。 Moreover, in the banknote processing apparatus (1) of this invention, the said Nth banknote direction control means is provided by-passing in the conveyance path which sends a banknote, and the inversion mechanism (45) which can reverse the banknote sent. The structure containing these may be sufficient.
According to the above configuration, after the N-1 banknotes are stacked on the banding stacking unit, the orientation of the Nth banknote sent to the banding stacking unit does not match the first banknote. Even if it is in the direction, the banknote can be reversed by the reversing mechanism (45), and the banknote can be stacked in the same direction as the first banknote in the banding stacking unit. Thereby, the banknote bundle in which the banknote located in either one of the front and back turns to the front can be created quickly.
5 識別ユニット
6 搬送路
14 一時保留部
15 帯封用集積部
16 帯封用集積部
17 帯封装置
40 制御部
45 表裏反転機構
M 集積紙幣 DESCRIPTION OF
<全体構成の概要説明>
図1は、この発明の一実施形態に係る紙幣処理装置1の全体構成を示す図解的な縦断面構造図である。
この紙幣処理装置1は、銀行等に設置され、紙幣の出納管理を行うための現金出納機である。 Embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described below with reference to the drawings.
<Overview of overall configuration>
FIG. 1 is an illustrative longitudinal sectional view showing an overall configuration of a
The
筐体2内には、取り込み経路4と、識別ユニット5と、搬送路6と、5つの紙幣収納庫9(個別に区別するときは、左から順に9a、9b、9c、9d、9eとする。)と、一時保留部14と、2つの帯封用集積部15、16と、帯封装置17とが内蔵されている。 With reference to FIG. 1, the
Inside the
識別ユニット5は、搬送路6を搬送される紙幣の金種、正損、真偽等を識別したり、紙幣が表向きで送られているか裏向きで送られているかを識別したりするためのものである。 The take-in
The
ホッパー3から入金された紙幣のうち、識別ユニット5においてリジェクト紙幣(損券、偽券等)と識別された紙幣は、搬送路6から分岐路20へと搬送され、リジェクト紙幣排出口7へ排出される。 Here, branching claws (not shown) are provided at the connection positions of the
Of the banknotes deposited from the
以上説明した紙幣の流れ(整理のための紙幣の搬送)は、一般的な説明であり、以下に説明するように、紙幣処理装置1の設定内容を変更等することによって、紙幣を所望の態様で処理整理することができる。
<紙幣の集積および帯封>
以下には、この実施形態において行われる帯封用集積部15、16における紙幣の集積および帯封装置17での帯封について説明する。 The banknotes held in the
The flow of banknotes described above (conveyance of banknotes for organization) is a general description, and the banknotes are processed in a desired manner by changing the setting contents of the
<Banknote accumulation and wrapping>
Hereinafter, stacking of banknotes in the
そして、帯封用集積部15、16においてN枚(たとえば100枚)の紙幣が集積されると、集積されたN枚の紙幣(集積紙幣Mという。)は、図示矢印で示すように、帯封装置17へ搬送される。集積紙幣Mは、帯封装置17において、テープ(図示せず)で結束(帯封)されて紙幣束となり、排出される。なお、帯封処理は、帯封用集積部15の集積紙幣Mと、帯封用集積部16の集積紙幣Mとで交互に行われる。 Each of the
When N (for example, 100) banknotes are stacked in the
図2を参照して、上述したように、帯封用集積部15、16のそれぞれでは、分岐路22から送られてくる紙幣が、集積板32に上から順に積み重ねられる。そのため、上述したN枚の集積紙幣Mでは、第1枚目の紙幣(最初に搬送されてきた紙幣)が集積板32に直接載置された後に、第1枚目の紙幣の上に第2枚目以降の紙幣が順に積み重ねられ、第N枚目の紙幣は、集積紙幣Mにおいて、最上位に配置される。 FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of N stacked banknotes (banknote bundles).
With reference to FIG. 2, as described above, in each of the
ここで、この紙幣処理装置1(図1参照)は、ホッパー3から取り込まれた紙幣の表裏の向きを反転させる機構を有しておらず、ホッパー3にセットされた紙幣は、その向きのまま搬送されて集積される。 The N stacked banknotes M stacked on the stacking
Here, this banknote processing apparatus 1 (refer FIG. 1) does not have a mechanism which reverses the direction of the front and back of the banknote taken in from the
<制御回路ブロック>
図3は、この発明の一実施形態に係る紙幣処理装置1の制御回路ブロック図であり、この発明の特徴と関連する部分のみを示すブロック図である。 In order to create such a banknote bundle M (see FIGS. 2 (1) to 2 (3)), the
<Control circuit block>
FIG. 3 is a control circuit block diagram of the
<制御動作の一例>
次に、紙幣束Mにおいて表裏のどちらかに位置する紙幣の向きを表向きにするための制御動作について説明をする。 In addition, the
<Example of control operation>
Next, the control operation for making the direction of the banknote located in either the front or back in the banknote bundle M face up will be described.
図4のフローチャートの流れに従い、図1~図3を参照して説明する。なお、ここでは、入金のキャンセルはないものとする。
まず、紙幣処理装置1において入金があった場合(ステップS1でYES)、制御部40には、識別ユニット5から、入金された紙幣の識別情報が一枚毎に与えられる(ステップS2)。紙幣の識別情報とは、上述したように、紙幣の金種、正損、真偽等についての情報や、紙幣が表向きで送られているか裏向きで送られているかについての情報である。 FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating an example of a control operation performed in the
The process will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3 in accordance with the flow chart of FIG. Here, it is assumed that there is no cancellation of payment.
First, when there is a deposit in the banknote processing apparatus 1 (YES in step S1), the identification information of the deposited banknote is given to the
そして、制御部40は、この紙幣がたとえば100元紙幣であり、帯封すると判断した場合には(ステップS3でYES)、枚数カウンタCのカウント値を参照する(ステップS4)。カウント値が0の場合(ステップS4でYES)、たとえば帯封用集積部15の集積板32に紙幣が1枚も集積されていない場合には、制御部40は、この紙幣の識別情報のうちの表向きで送られているか裏向きで送られているかについての識別情報を、集積板32にこれからN枚積み重ねられる集積紙幣Mにおける第1枚目の紙幣の情報として登録する(ステップS5)。 Based on the identification information of the banknote given from the
If the banknote is, for example, a 100 yuan banknote and is determined to be sealed (YES in step S3), the
このようにして、集積板32には、100元紙幣が集積されていく。
そして、枚数カウンタCのカウント値がN-1になった場合(ステップS6でYES)、つまり、集積板32に集積された100元紙幣の枚数がN-1枚まで到達した場合、制御部40は、第1枚目の100元紙幣の識別情報を参照する(ステップS9)。 When the count value is not 0 in step S4 (NO in step S4), that is, when one or more 100 yuan banknotes are stacked on the stacking
In this way, 100 yuan banknotes are accumulated on the
When the count value of the sheet counter C reaches N−1 (YES in step S6), that is, when the number of 100-yuan banknotes stacked on the stacking
そこで、N-1枚の紙幣が集積板32に集積された後に続いて集積板32に搬送されてくる紙幣が表向きの場合(ステップS10でYES)、制御部40は、搬送装置41に、この紙幣を、N枚目の紙幣として、帯封用集積部15の集積板32へと搬送させる(ステップS12)。そして、制御部40は、枚数カウンタCのカウント値をクリアする(ステップS13)。また、集積板32にN枚の紙幣が集積されたので、制御部40は、帯封装置17に、N枚の集積紙幣の帯封を行わせる。 When the first 100-yuan banknote is face up (YES in step S9), the back side of the first banknote appears on one side of the banknote bundle M (see FIG. 2 (1)). Therefore, in order for the surface of the banknote to appear on at least one of the banknote bundles M, the Nth banknote must be face up (see FIG. 2 (1)).
Therefore, when the banknotes subsequently transferred to the stacking
<表裏反転機構>
図5は、紙幣処理装置1に設けられる表裏反転機構45を説明するための模式図である。 In the above embodiment, the case where a banknote is deposited from the
<Front-back inversion mechanism>
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram for explaining the front / back reversing
その場合、図5を参照して、表裏反転機構45は、搬送路6にバイパス的に設けられおり、表裏反転機構45を通る紙幣の表裏を反転させることができる。制御部40は、紙幣の搬送流路を切り換えて、紙幣が表裏反転機構45または搬送路6のどちらかへ搬送された後に帯封用集積部15、16で集積されるようにすることができる。 Although the
In that case, referring to FIG. 5, the front and back reversing
たとえば、ホッパー3で入金された紙幣に、上述した第N枚目の紙幣にふさわしい紙幣が存在しない場合には、紙幣収納庫9にすでに集積された紙幣を用いてもよい。 The present invention is not limited to the embodiment described above, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the claims.
For example, when the banknote deposited by the
Claims (5)
- 紙幣を処理するための紙幣処理装置であって、
紙幣が表向きで送られているか、裏向きで送られているかを識別するための識別ユニットと、
送られてくる紙幣を順に積み重ねて集積するための帯封用集積部と、
前記帯封用集積部に所定枚数Nの紙幣が集積されると、そのN枚の集積紙幣をテープで結束するための帯封装置と、
前記帯封用集積部に集積される第1枚目の紙幣が表向きで送られている旨の前記識別ユニットの識別情報に基づいて、前記帯封用集積部に集積される第N枚目の紙幣が表向きで積み重ねられるようにするN枚目の紙幣向き制御手段と、
を含むことを特徴とする、紙幣処理装置。 A banknote processing apparatus for processing banknotes,
An identification unit for identifying whether bills are being sent face up or face down;
A banding stacking unit for stacking and stacking banknotes sent in sequence,
When a predetermined number N of banknotes are stacked on the banding stacking unit, a banding device for binding the N stacked banknotes with a tape;
Based on the identification information of the identification unit indicating that the first banknote accumulated in the bundling stacking unit is sent face up, the Nth banknote accumulated in the bundling stacking unit is N-th banknote orientation control means to be stacked face up,
The banknote processing apparatus characterized by including. - 前記紙幣処理装置は、送られる紙幣の向きを反転させる機構を有さない装置であって、
前記帯封用集積部の上流側に設けられた紙幣を一時収容するための一時保留部を有し、
前記紙幣向き制御手段は、前記帯封用集積部にN-1枚の紙幣が集積された後、前記識別ユニットの識別情報により前記帯封用集積部へ送られる紙幣が裏向きのときは、その裏向きに送られる紙幣は前記一時保留部に収容し、その後に表向きで送られる紙幣を前記帯封用集積部へ第N枚目の紙幣として集積させることを特徴とする、請求項1記載の紙幣処理装置。 The banknote handling apparatus is an apparatus that does not have a mechanism for reversing the direction of banknotes to be sent,
A temporary storage unit for temporarily storing banknotes provided on the upstream side of the banding stacking unit;
The banknote orientation control means, when N-1 banknotes are accumulated in the banding stacking unit, and when the banknotes sent to the banding stacking unit according to the identification information of the identification unit are face down, 2. The banknote processing according to claim 1, wherein banknotes sent in a direction are accommodated in the temporary storage unit, and thereafter banknotes sent in a face-up direction are accumulated as the Nth banknote in the banding stacking unit. apparatus. - 紙幣を処理するための紙幣処理装置であって、
紙幣が表向きで送られているか、裏向きで送られているかを識別するための識別ユニットと、
送られてくる紙幣を順に積み重ねて集積するための帯封用集積部と、
前記帯封用集積部に所定枚数Nの紙幣が集積されると、そのN枚の集積紙幣をテープで結束するための帯封装置と、
前記識別ユニットで識別された第1枚目の紙幣の向き情報に基づいて、前記帯封用集積部に集積される第N枚目の紙幣が第1枚目の紙幣と同じ向きで積み重ねられるようにするN枚目の紙幣向き制御手段と、
を含むことを特徴とする、紙幣処理装置。 A banknote processing apparatus for processing banknotes,
An identification unit for identifying whether bills are being sent face up or face down;
A banding stacking unit for stacking and stacking banknotes sent in sequence,
When a predetermined number N of banknotes are stacked on the banding stacking unit, a banding device for binding the N stacked banknotes with a tape;
Based on the orientation information of the first banknote identified by the identification unit, the Nth banknote stacked in the bundling stacking unit is stacked in the same direction as the first banknote. N-th banknote orientation control means
The banknote processing apparatus characterized by including. - 前記紙幣処理装置は、送られる紙幣の向きを反転させる機構を有さない装置であって、
前記帯封用集積部の上流側に設けられた紙幣を一時収容するための一時保留部を有し、
前記紙幣向き制御手段は、前記帯封用集積部にN-1枚の紙幣が集積された後、前記識別ユニットの識別情報により前記帯封用集積部へ送られる紙幣の向きが第1枚目の紙幣と一致しないときは、その紙幣を前記一時保留部に収容し、その後に第1枚目の向きと一致する向きで送られてくる紙幣を前記帯封用集積部へ第N枚目の紙幣として集積させることを特徴とする、請求項3記載の紙幣処理装置。 The banknote handling apparatus is an apparatus that does not have a mechanism for reversing the direction of banknotes to be sent,
A temporary storage unit for temporarily storing banknotes provided on the upstream side of the banding stacking unit;
The banknote orientation control means is configured such that after the N-1 banknotes are accumulated in the banding stacking unit, the banknotes sent to the banding stacking unit according to the identification information of the identification unit are in the first banknote. The banknote is stored in the temporary storage unit, and then the banknotes sent in the direction matching the direction of the first sheet are stacked as the Nth banknote in the banding stacking unit. The banknote processing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein - 前記N枚目の紙幣向き制御手段は、紙幣を送る搬送路にバイパス的に設けられ、送られる紙幣を反転させることのできる反転機構を含むことを特徴とする、請求項1または3記載の紙幣処理装置。 4. The banknote according to claim 1, wherein the N-th banknote orientation control means includes a reversing mechanism which is provided in a bypass manner in a conveyance path for sending banknotes and can reverse the banknotes to be sent. Processing equipment.
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JPS6016267U (en) * | 1983-07-11 | 1985-02-04 | ロ−レルバンクマシン株式会社 | banknote sorting machine |
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2008
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JPS6016267U (en) * | 1983-07-11 | 1985-02-04 | ロ−レルバンクマシン株式会社 | banknote sorting machine |
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