WO2009147459A1 - Manual safety for a handgun - Google Patents
Manual safety for a handgun Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2009147459A1 WO2009147459A1 PCT/HR2009/000022 HR2009000022W WO2009147459A1 WO 2009147459 A1 WO2009147459 A1 WO 2009147459A1 HR 2009000022 W HR2009000022 W HR 2009000022W WO 2009147459 A1 WO2009147459 A1 WO 2009147459A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- safety
- firing pin
- lever
- sear
- prong
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A17/00—Safety arrangements, e.g. safeties
- F41A17/64—Firing-pin safeties, i.e. means for preventing movement of slidably- mounted strikers
- F41A17/72—Firing-pin safeties, i.e. means for preventing movement of slidably- mounted strikers trigger-operated, i.e. the movement of the trigger bringing a firing-pin safety into inoperative position during the firing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A17/00—Safety arrangements, e.g. safeties
- F41A17/30—Multiple safeties, i.e. one safety element acting on at least one element of the firing mechanism and at least one other element of the gun, e.g. the moving barrel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A17/00—Safety arrangements, e.g. safeties
- F41A17/56—Sear safeties, i.e. means for rendering ineffective an intermediate lever transmitting trigger movement to firing pin, hammer, bolt or sear
Definitions
- the subject invention refers to the manual safety.
- This invention belongs to the field of invention closely related to personal weapons, especially the safety parts of such weapons - in the present case a manual safety which blocks the moving of a firing pin and the trigger.
- An additional feature that this invention offers is slightly prolonging the time that it takes to use the gun, which includes: drawing the handgun out of a holster, unlocking the handgun, aiming and then firing.
- the process of unlocking the handgun with the thumb, which is a reflex action, requires additional time to allow the handgun operator to reconsider using the handgun.
- the subject invention discloses a manual safety of a handgun which simultaneously blocks two elements of the firing chain - the trigger and the firing pin. When the weapon is locked, it also prevents the firing.
- Manual safety mechanism consists of levers that control the handgun manual safety, manual safety itself that affects both the sear and the firing pin safety lever, which is connected with the trigger via the activation lever. The detent firmly connects the levers, while one of the levers is mounted with a manual safety.
- Firing pin safety lever activates the aforementioned sear in a way that both can revolve around the pin and can be brought into such position that they do not cock the firing pin retractor.
- the levers can be rotated to an angle that is sufficient for the manual safety- prong to slide under the firing pin safety lever prong and sear prong, so that it completely blocks them moving around the pin, thus blocking two elements of the firing chain - the trigger and the firing pin.
- Figure 2 shows right side view of the handgun.
- Figure 6 shows right side view of the locked manual safety lever.
- Figure 7 shows spatial layout of the manual safety mechanism positions when it is unlocked.
- Figure 8 shows a singled-out detail Q from the Figure 7.
- Figure 10 shows spatial layout of the manual safety mechanism positions when it is locked.
- Figures 13 and 14 show a detailed spatial layout of only those parts that form the manual safety mechanism, and are situated inside the grip. The gun operator cannot see them during normal usage.
- the basic technical problem that this invention solves is creating such a manual safety that gives tactile and visual feedback to the gun operator about the status of the manual safety while the handgun is being held by the receiver.
- the importance of the feedback on the state of the weapon has been noted before, especially in highly stressful situations, when the gun operator needs to be completely sure about the state (of the position) of the manual safety all the time, while considers firing the weapon. Any waste of time in determination of the state of the weapon (whether it is locked or unlocked) can be fatal.
- the disclosed technical solution slightly prolongs the sequence of actions until the firing of the weapon. That sequence consists of: taking the handgun out of a holster, the process of unlocking the handgun, aiming and firing. Unlocking the handgun with the thumb, which is a reflex action, takes extra time. That allows the gun operator to reconsider the usage of the weapon, and that proves to be of extreme importance in law enforcement and the like.
- the left lever (7) and the right lever (8) are tightly connected in a way that it is impossible for them to be in different positions. Activating one of the levers equally moves the other lever as well. The linking of the levers is ensured by the detent (9) - see Figure 14. Such design is necessary for the controlling of the manual safety (4) to be independent of whether the gun operator is left- handed or right-handed.
- Figure 7 shows an unlocked manual safety.
- the manual safety (4) is mounted, according to the subject embodiment, on a hexagonal end of the right lever (8) pin.
- the embodiment of the pin in a polygonal form is necessary to prevent the sliding of manual safety (4) on the aforementioned pin.
- the manual safety (4) In the "unlocked" position, shown in Figures 7- 9; the manual safety (4) is positioned underneath the firing pin safety lever (5) (see Figure 8) and it does not prevent the rotation of either the firing pin safety lever (5) or the sear (2) around the pin (3) .
- the manual safety (4) blocks the trigger mechanism by blocking the firing pin safety lever (5) which is connected via the activation lever (14) with the trigger mechanism through the firing pin safety lever bar (12) , and any rotation of the sear (2) and the firing pin safety lever (5) around the sear pin (3) is disabled; that prevents the firing pin (6) retractor (15) to move over the sear (2) and the firing pin safety lever (5) and cause the firing.
- the firing pin safety lever (5) In the locked position, in the area where the firing pin (6) retractor (15) catches both the sear (2) and the firing pin safety lever (5) , the firing pin safety lever (5) is positioned above the sear (2) by approximately 1 mm, as is shown on the detail "D" of the Figures 13 and 14. In the event that the back action sear spring (2) breaks, and the sear drops, the firing pin safety lever (5) will still hold the firing pin (6) retractor (15) and disable the firing. This described technical solution for the manual safety of a handgun provides double protection and increases the margin of safety.
- the subject invention teaches about the manual safety that gives tactile and visual feedback to the handgun operator about the state of the manual safety while the gun is being held by the receiver.
- This technical solution is simple, reliable, and safe for the gun operator.
- the gun operator takes hold the grip of the gun, the operator feels the position of the manual safety under the thumb at any moment and under all conditions (e.g. in the dark) and the operator knows whether it is locked or unlocked.
- the state of the manual safety is immediately visually clear, which is useful information for the handgun operator and any nearby observers .
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
- Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The subject invention discloses the manual safety of a handgun that simultaneously blocks two elements of the firing chain - the trigger and the firing pin (6) and it prevents the discharge when the weapon is locked. The manual safety mechanism consists of levers (7) and (8) that control the manual safety, manual safety (4) that affects the sear (2) and the firing pin safety lever (5), which is connected with the trigger via the activation lever (14). Levers (7) and (8) are tightly connected via the detent (9), while the lever (8) is mounted with the manual safety (4). The firing pin safety lever (5) activates the sear (2) in a way that both can rotate around the pin (3) and can be brought into a position where they do not cock the firing pin (6) retractor (15). Levers (7) and (8) can be rotated in an angle that is sufficient for the manual safety (4) prong to get under the firing pin safety lever (5) prong and the sear (2) prong and completely block its moving around the pin (3), therefore blocking the two above mentioned elements of the firing chain. When the gun operator takes hold of the grip, the operator can feel the position of the manual safety and its state (locked/unlocked) at any moment and under all circumstances (e.g. in the dark).
Description
MANUAL SAFETY FOR A HANDGUN
DESCRIPTION OF INVENTION
Field of the invention
The subject invention refers to the manual safety. This invention belongs to the field of invention closely related to personal weapons, especially the safety parts of such weapons - in the present case a manual safety which blocks the moving of a firing pin and the trigger.
Technical problem
The basic technical problem that this invention solves is creating a manual safety that completely blocks the moving of the firing pin and the trigger. At the same time, it provides tactile feedback while the handgun is being held by the receiver, as well as the visual feedback to the gun operator about the state of the manual safety.
Another technical problem solved by this subject invention is that the function of the manual safety does not depend on whether the handgun is being handled by a left-handed or a right-handed person. The aforementioned mechanism prevents accidental gun discharge, i.e. ejecting the round out of a barrel while the handgun is locked.
An additional feature that this invention offers is slightly prolonging the time that it takes to use the gun, which includes: drawing the handgun out of a holster, unlocking the handgun, aiming and then firing. The process of unlocking the handgun with the thumb, which is a reflex action, requires additional time to allow the handgun operator to reconsider using the handgun.
State of art
Some world known handguns have the automatic grip safety situated on the receiver, which automatically unlocks when one take the receiver in the hand. In the state of art, this already known grip safety offers an additional safety measure so that the handgun cannot fire when dropped.
However, while holding the handgun by the receiver, the gun operator does not have the actual tactile feedback about the state of the manual safety. Instead, he has to visually check the position of the manual safety to check the state of the weapon.
In the state of art we find the patent published as US5036612 from 1990, by the inventor JENNINGS, S. R., which introduces a technical solution for the automatic grip safety. Unlike US5036612, the subject invention has an added safety on the receiver that provides tactile feedback about the state of the weapon - locked/unlocked.
The technical solution presented in the US patent published as US 5,267,407 by the holder FORJAS TAURUS S/A represents a safety device on a semiautomatic handgun from 1992. That patent shows a manual safety with a lever which has three positions and which also affects the blocking of the trigger and the firing pin. The manual safety is positioned centrally on the receiver, it is complicated to use and it does not provide simple tactile feedback about the state of the handgun while it is being held in the hand.
The summary of the invention
The subject invention discloses a manual safety of a handgun which simultaneously blocks two elements of the firing chain - the trigger and the firing pin. When the weapon is locked, it also prevents the firing. Manual safety mechanism consists of levers that control the
handgun manual safety, manual safety itself that affects both the sear and the firing pin safety lever, which is connected with the trigger via the activation lever. The detent firmly connects the levers, while one of the levers is mounted with a manual safety. Firing pin safety lever activates the aforementioned sear in a way that both can revolve around the pin and can be brought into such position that they do not cock the firing pin retractor. The levers can be rotated to an angle that is sufficient for the manual safety- prong to slide under the firing pin safety lever prong and sear prong, so that it completely blocks them moving around the pin, thus blocking two elements of the firing chain - the trigger and the firing pin. When the gun operator takes hold of the grip of the gun, the gun operator will undoubtedly feel the position of the manual safety and will be aware of its state - locked/unlocked.
Brief description of the figures
The subject invention is shown in Figures 1-14 which represent one of the possible embodiments of the subject invention, i.e. the solution of the specified technical problem.
Figure 1 shows left side view of the handgun.
Figure 2 shows right side view of the handgun.
Figure 3 shows left side view of the unlocked manual safety lever.
Figure 4 shows right side view of the unlocked manual safety lever.
Figure 5 shows left side view of the locked manual safety lever.
Figure 6 shows right side view of the locked manual safety lever.
Figure 7 shows spatial layout of the manual safety mechanism positions when it is unlocked.
Figure 8 shows a singled-out detail Q from the Figure 7.
Figure 9 shows the right side view of the layout of the positions when unlocked.
Figure 10 shows spatial layout of the manual safety mechanism positions when it is locked.
Figure 11 shows a singled-out detail X from Figure 10.
Figure 12 shows right side view of the layout of the positions when locked.
Figures 13 and 14 show a detailed spatial layout of only those parts that form the manual safety mechanism, and are situated inside the grip. The gun operator cannot see them during normal usage.
A detailed description of the invention
As it was specified earlier, the basic technical problem that this invention solves is creating such a manual safety that gives tactile and visual feedback to the gun operator about the status of the manual safety while the handgun is being held by the receiver. The importance of the feedback on the state of the weapon has been noted before, especially in highly stressful situations, when the gun operator needs to be completely sure about the state (of the position) of the manual safety all the time, while considers firing the weapon. Any waste of time in determination of the state of the weapon (whether it is locked or unlocked) can be fatal.
In addition to previously said, the disclosed technical solution slightly prolongs the sequence of actions until the firing of the weapon. That sequence consists of: taking the handgun out of a holster, the process of unlocking the handgun, aiming and firing. Unlocking the handgun with the thumb, which is a reflex action, takes extra time. That allows the gun operator to reconsider the usage of the weapon, and that proves to be of extreme importance in law enforcement and the like.
This technical solution does not depend on whether the weapon is being handled by a left-handed or a right-handed person, and the manual safety itself secures the trigger mechanism and the mechanism for the release of the firing pin, as will be shown in further descriptions .
Figures 1 and 2 show the relative position of the left manual safety lever (7) and the right manual safety lever (8) on the handgun in the unlocked position. Levers (7) and (8) are manufactured in the shape of a stylized letter L, where one end of the lever is visible to the operator and allows further activation/deactivation of the manual safety, whereas the other end is mounted with the manual safety. Magnified details of the lever (7) and the lever (8) are shown in Figures 3 and 4 where a slide (1) and the grooves (13) on the slide (1) can be seen.
The sole procedure of locking the handgun is conducted in a way that the operator should use the thumb to push the end of the left lever
(7) or the right lever (8) relatively towards the slide (1), i.e. upwards, as shown in Figures 5 and 6. This action rotates (in the present case for approximately 18°) the end of the lever which is mounted with the manual safety (4) . This action moves the manual safety (4) inside the grip, but it also positions lever tips (7) and
(8) in the grooves (13) on the slide (1) (Figures 3-6) . This prevents the moving of the slide (1) backwards and accidental discharge of the handgun, i.e. ejecting the round out of the barrel while the gun is locked. It is clear that in the unlocked state, the slide (1) can move as illustrated by the arrows in Figures 3 and 4, while in the locked state that is not possible (Figures 5 and 6) because the levers (7) and (8) get caught in the grooves (13) .
The left lever (7) and the right lever (8) are tightly connected in a way that it is impossible for them to be in different positions. Activating one of the levers equally moves the other lever as well. The linking of the levers is ensured by the detent (9) - see Figure 14. Such design is necessary for the controlling of the manual safety (4) to be independent of whether the gun operator is left- handed or right-handed.
The construction realization of the entire manual safety mechanism in the individual stages of work is shown in detail in Figures 7-14.
According to the subject invention, the firing chain consists of: the trigger mechanism which is not portrayed in the figures; that activate the activation lever (14) , marked and visible in Figures 7 and 9, that catches the firing pin safety lever bar (12) (see Figure 13) on the firing pin safety lever (5) and it pulls it in the direction of the arrow marked in Figure 13; pulling the firing pin safety lever (5) bar (12) causes the firing pin safety lever (5) to rotate around the pin (3) of the sear (2) in a way marked with arrows in Figure 9; the actuating prong (16) of the firing pin safety lever (5) catches the actuating prong (17) of the sear (2) which initiates the joined rotation of the sear (2) and the firing pin safety lever (5) around the pin (3) ; as such, the above mentioned rotation brings the firing pin safety lever (5) and the sear (2) into position where they do not catch the retractor (15) of the firing pin (6) - the result is the activation of the firing pin and the firing of the round.
The sear (2) is cocked by a spring in the position shown in Figures 7-9, until the firing chain executes as described above. The mentioned sear spring and the sear itself represent a standard technical solution that is widely implemented and evident to an expert in the field.
Unlocked position
Figure 7 shows an unlocked manual safety. The manual safety (4) is mounted, according to the subject embodiment, on a hexagonal end of the right lever (8) pin. The embodiment of the pin in a polygonal form is necessary to prevent the sliding of manual safety (4) on the aforementioned pin. In the "unlocked" position, shown in Figures 7- 9; the manual safety (4) is positioned underneath the firing pin safety lever (5) (see Figure 8) and it does not prevent the rotation of either the firing pin safety lever (5) or the sear (2) around the pin (3) .
In this position, when a finger depresses the trigger, the firing pin safety lever (5) rotates on the sear pin (3) , and with its actuating prong (16) catches the actuating prong (17) of the sear (2) in the firing chain. When the trigger is released, the sear (2) spring performs the back-action and returns both the sear and the firing pin safety lever (5) into the positions shown in Figures 7-9. It can be seen that the manual safety (4) does not affect the firing chain at all.
Locked position
In the "locked" position as shown in Figures 10-14, one can see that the positions of the lever (7) and (8) of the manual safety (4) are erected. By the action of the levers (7) or (8), the manual safety (4) prong is positioned underneath the firing pin safety lever (5) prong and the sear (2) prong - see Figure 11. That completely prevents the firing pin safety lever (5) rotation and sear (2) rotation around the pin (3) . Any motion of elements (5) and (2) around the pin (3) is completely blocked.
That interrupts the firing chain in two segments; the manual safety (4) blocks the trigger mechanism by blocking the firing pin safety lever (5) which is connected via the activation lever (14) with the trigger mechanism through the firing pin safety lever bar (12) , and any rotation of the sear (2) and the firing pin safety lever (5) around the sear pin (3) is disabled; that prevents the firing pin (6) retractor (15) to move over the sear (2) and the firing pin safety lever (5) and cause the firing.
In the locked position, in the area where the firing pin (6) retractor (15) catches both the sear (2) and the firing pin safety lever (5) , the firing pin safety lever (5) is positioned above the sear (2) by approximately 1 mm, as is shown on the detail "D" of the Figures 13 and 14. In the event that the back action sear spring (2) breaks, and the sear drops, the firing pin safety lever (5) will
still hold the firing pin (6) retractor (15) and disable the firing. This described technical solution for the manual safety of a handgun provides double protection and increases the margin of safety.
The definition of the "locked/unlocked" position
The positions of firmly connected levers (7) and (8) which are secured by the detent (9) in the unlocked position - Figures 3 and 4, or in the locked position - Figures 5 and 6, are secured by the slide take down lever (10) ball. The spring (11) constantly pushes the slide take down lever ball (10) towards the defined holes on the lever (7) - Figure 13 - so the above said ball (10) falls into those holes and defines the "locked" or "unlocked" position.
Industrial applicability
The subject invention teaches about the manual safety that gives tactile and visual feedback to the handgun operator about the state of the manual safety while the gun is being held by the receiver. This technical solution is simple, reliable, and safe for the gun operator. When the gun operator takes hold the grip of the gun, the operator feels the position of the manual safety under the thumb at any moment and under all conditions (e.g. in the dark) and the operator knows whether it is locked or unlocked. The state of the manual safety is immediately visually clear, which is useful information for the handgun operator and any nearby observers .
References
(1) slide
(2) sear
(3) sear pin
(4) safety
(5) firing pin safety lever
(6) firing pin
(7) left manual safety lever
(8) right manual safety lever
(9) detent
(10) slide take down lever ball
(11) the spring that presses the slide take down lever ball
(12) firing pin safety lever bar
(13) slide grove
(14) activation lever
(15) firing pin retractor
(16) firing pin safety lever actuating prong
(17) sear actuating prong
Claims
1. Manual safety of a handgun which simultaneously blocks two elements of the firing chain - the trigger and the firing pin (6) - and consists of levers (7) and (8) for the controlling of the manual safety, manual safety (4) which affects both the sear (2) and the firing pin safety lever (5) connected to the trigger via the activation lever (14) , characterized by that: the levers (7) and (8) are tightly connected via the detent
(9), while lever (8) carries the manual safety (4) ; the firing pin safety lever (5) activates the sear (2) in a way that when activated both can rotate around the pin (3) and can be brought to such position that they do not cock the firing pin (6) retractor (15), and the levers (7) and (8) can rotate in an angle that is sufficient for the manual safety (4) prong to get under the firing pin safety lever (5) prong and the sear (2) prong and therefore completely block its moving around the pin (3) .
2. Manual safety of a handgun according to the claim 1 characterized by that in the "unlocked position" the manual safety (4) prong is not positioned under the firing pin safety lever (5) prong nor under the sear (2) prong - that allows free moving of the sear
(2) and the firing pin safety lever (5) around the pin (3) into position where they do not cock the firing pin (6) retractor (15) .
3. Manual safety of a handgun according to the claim 1 characterized by that in the "locked position" the manual safety (4) prong is being positioned via levers (7) and (8) under the firing pin safety lever (5) prong and sear (2) prong that blocks the movement of said firing pin safety lever and sear, and therefore also blocks the trigger mechanism and the firing pin (6) which firing pin retractor (15) catches the firing pin safety lever (5) and the sear (2) that provides double safety, and in addition, levers (7) and (8) enter the grooves (13) on the slide (1) and block its moving and prevent the discharge of the weapon when it is locked.
4. Manual safety of a handgun according to any of the previous claims, characterized by being equally manageable by both right- handed and left-handed people and by providing tactile and visual feedback about the locked or unlocked position according to the state of the levers (7) and (8) , and the said levers are being fixed in their locked/unlocked positions by a ball (10) and a spring (11) according to the defined holes on one of the levers.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| HRP20080248A | 2008-06-05 | ||
| HR20080248A HRPK20080248B3 (en) | 2008-06-05 | 2008-06-05 | Manual safety for pistol |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2009147459A1 true WO2009147459A1 (en) | 2009-12-10 |
Family
ID=41087408
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/HR2009/000022 WO2009147459A1 (en) | 2008-06-05 | 2009-06-04 | Manual safety for a handgun |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| HR (1) | HRPK20080248B3 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2009147459A1 (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2506518C2 (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2014-02-10 | Федеральное Государственное Военное Образовательное Учреждение Высшего Профессионального Образования "Военный Учебно-Научный Центр Сухопутных Войск "Общевойсковая Академия Вооруженных Сил Российской Федерации" | Self-loading pistol |
| EP3550253A1 (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2019-10-09 | Maruzen Company Limited | Toy gun |
| WO2021158185A1 (en) * | 2020-02-05 | 2021-08-12 | Changklang Supachai | Safety mechanism for prevention of unintentional discharge of fireman |
| USD994821S1 (en) | 2019-02-13 | 2023-08-08 | Hs Produkt D.O.O. | Pistol |
| USD994822S1 (en) | 2019-02-13 | 2023-08-08 | Hs Produkt D.O.O. | Pistol |
| USD998740S1 (en) | 2019-02-13 | 2023-09-12 | Hs Produkt D.O.O. | Firearm |
| USD1042708S1 (en) | 2019-02-13 | 2024-09-17 | Hs Produkt D.O.O. | Firearm slide |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1986000397A1 (en) * | 1984-06-25 | 1986-01-16 | Sturm, Ruger & Company, Inc. | Ambidextrous safety mechanism |
| WO1991017407A2 (en) * | 1990-05-10 | 1991-11-14 | Modern Manufacturing Company | Semi-automatic pistol |
| US5090147A (en) * | 1991-02-21 | 1992-02-25 | Walter Pastor | Self-engaging safety |
| US5426882A (en) * | 1990-06-12 | 1995-06-27 | Richard A. Voit | Firearm having improved safety and accuracy features |
-
2008
- 2008-06-05 HR HR20080248A patent/HRPK20080248B3/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2009
- 2009-06-04 WO PCT/HR2009/000022 patent/WO2009147459A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1986000397A1 (en) * | 1984-06-25 | 1986-01-16 | Sturm, Ruger & Company, Inc. | Ambidextrous safety mechanism |
| WO1991017407A2 (en) * | 1990-05-10 | 1991-11-14 | Modern Manufacturing Company | Semi-automatic pistol |
| US5426882A (en) * | 1990-06-12 | 1995-06-27 | Richard A. Voit | Firearm having improved safety and accuracy features |
| US5090147A (en) * | 1991-02-21 | 1992-02-25 | Walter Pastor | Self-engaging safety |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2506518C2 (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2014-02-10 | Федеральное Государственное Военное Образовательное Учреждение Высшего Профессионального Образования "Военный Учебно-Научный Центр Сухопутных Войск "Общевойсковая Академия Вооруженных Сил Российской Федерации" | Self-loading pistol |
| EP3550253A1 (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2019-10-09 | Maruzen Company Limited | Toy gun |
| US10712112B2 (en) | 2018-04-02 | 2020-07-14 | Maruzen Company Limited | Toy gun |
| USD994821S1 (en) | 2019-02-13 | 2023-08-08 | Hs Produkt D.O.O. | Pistol |
| USD994822S1 (en) | 2019-02-13 | 2023-08-08 | Hs Produkt D.O.O. | Pistol |
| USD998740S1 (en) | 2019-02-13 | 2023-09-12 | Hs Produkt D.O.O. | Firearm |
| USD1042708S1 (en) | 2019-02-13 | 2024-09-17 | Hs Produkt D.O.O. | Firearm slide |
| WO2021158185A1 (en) * | 2020-02-05 | 2021-08-12 | Changklang Supachai | Safety mechanism for prevention of unintentional discharge of fireman |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| HRP20080248A2 (en) | 2009-12-31 |
| HRPK20080248B3 (en) | 2010-10-31 |
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