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WO2009082860A1 - Cell type informing method and system based on lte system - Google Patents

Cell type informing method and system based on lte system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009082860A1
WO2009082860A1 PCT/CN2008/000007 CN2008000007W WO2009082860A1 WO 2009082860 A1 WO2009082860 A1 WO 2009082860A1 CN 2008000007 W CN2008000007 W CN 2008000007W WO 2009082860 A1 WO2009082860 A1 WO 2009082860A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
base station
information
serving cell
request message
cell type
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2008/000007
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Yin Gao
Original Assignee
Zte Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zte Corporation filed Critical Zte Corporation
Priority to CN200880112710.6A priority Critical patent/CN101836477B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2008/000007 priority patent/WO2009082860A1/en
Priority to PCT/CN2008/073894 priority patent/WO2009086787A1/en
Priority to CN2008801086483A priority patent/CN101810034B/en
Publication of WO2009082860A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009082860A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W92/00Interfaces specially adapted for wireless communication networks
    • H04W92/16Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices
    • H04W92/20Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices between access points

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a cell type notification method and system based on a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • the Long Term Evolution (LTE) network described in 36300-800 is composed of E-UTRAN (Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network), Evolved NodeB (eNB), and Evolved Packet Core (EPC) is composed of Evolved Packet Core (EPC).
  • the E-UTRAN includes a set of eNBs connected to the EPC through the S1 interface, and the eNBs can be connected by X2. Among them, Sl and X2 are logical interfaces.
  • One EPC can manage one or more eNBs, and one Node B can also be controlled by multiple EPCs, and one eNB can manage one or more cells.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of an LTE network.
  • the network includes both self-configuration and self-optimization. Since the neighbor list has a great influence on the handover, the neighbor list is generated as a self-configuration content. The purpose is to improve the handover quality and make the network performance consistent with the network change in time.
  • the base station will initiate an X2 setup request message to the neighboring base station, and if the base station receiving the message successfully processes, it will reply to the X2 setup response message, otherwise the reply X2 establishes a failure response.
  • the establishment request message includes information about all serving cells under the base station, including a cell physical identifier, a global identifier, a TAI,
  • the present invention is directed to a cell type notification method and system based on an LTE system, which is established in the X2 process.
  • the medium cell type is notified so that the cell type can be maintained in the neighbor list.
  • a cell type notification method based on an LTE system is provided, where the method is used to perform cell type notification after a neighboring or adjacent first base station and a second base station establish a transport layer link.
  • the first base station and the second base station can be connected through an X2 interface.
  • the LTE system-based cell type notification method includes the following process:
  • the first base station sends an X2 setup request message to the second base station, where the X2 setup request message carries one or more serving cells of the first base station
  • the serving cell information, and the serving cell information includes the cell type information
  • the second base station receives the X2 setup request message, and saves the serving cell information carried in the X2 setup request message.
  • the method further includes: the second base station establishing and/or maintaining a neighboring cell list according to the serving cell information, and recording the cell type information of each serving cell in the neighboring cell list.
  • the method further includes: the second base station processing the X2 setup request message, and if the processing is successful, returning the X2 setup response message, where the X2 setup response message is carried
  • the serving cell information of the one or more serving cells of the second base station, and the cell type information can be included in the serving cell information; in the case of the processing failure, the X2 establishment failure message is returned.
  • the method may further include: receiving, by the first base station, an X2 setup response message, and saving the serving cell information carried in the X2 setup response message. And, the first base station establishes and/or maintains a neighbor list according to the serving cell information, and records each serving cell in the neighbor list
  • an LTE-based cell type notification system including a first base station and a second base station that are connectable through an X2 interface.
  • the first base station is configured to send an X2 setup request message to the second base station after establishing the transport layer link, where the X2 setup request message carries the first base station
  • the serving cell information of the one or more serving cells, and the serving cell information includes the cell type information
  • the second base station is configured to receive the X2 setup request message of the first base station, and save the serving cell information carried in the X2 setup request message.
  • the second base station is further configured to process the X2 setup request message, and if the process is successful, return an X2 setup response message to the first base station, where the X2 setup response message carries one of the second base stations or
  • the serving cell information of the plurality of serving cells, and the cell type information can be included in the serving cell information.
  • the first base station/second base station is further configured to establish and/or maintain a neighbor list according to the serving cell information, and record the cell type information of each service 'j, the area in the neighbor list.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an LTE network structure according to the related art
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an LTE-based cell type notification method according to an embodiment of the method of the present invention
  • P17448 3 is a signaling interaction flowchart of an LTE-based cell type notification method according to an embodiment of the method of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a detailed processing flowchart of an example of an LTE-based cell type notification method according to an embodiment of the method of the present invention
  • 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an LTE-based cell type notification system according to an embodiment of the system of the present invention.
  • the switching principles between different types of cells are different, and even switching between cells of the same type
  • the authorization such as the CSG (Closed Subscriber Group) authorization between the home base stations
  • the handover decision result is different. Therefore, it is necessary to maintain the cell type in the neighbor list, and in ⁇ 2
  • the notification of the serving cell information during the establishment process will affect the establishment of the neighbor list.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a method and system for cell type notification based on an LTE system, which can maintain a cell type in a neighbor list by notifying a cell type in the ⁇ 2 establishment process.
  • the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are intended to illustrate and illustrate the invention.
  • the method embodiment of the present invention provides a cell type notification method based on an LTE system, where the method is used to notify a cell type after a neighboring or adjacent first base station and a second base station establish a transport layer link.
  • the first base station and the second base station can be connected through the ⁇ 2 interface. As shown in FIG.
  • the cell type notification method based on the LTE system includes the following processing (step S202 - step S204): Step S202: The first base station sends a ⁇ 2 setup request to the second base station ( ⁇ 2 Setup Request) a message (corresponding to 301 in FIG. 3), where the X2 setup request message carries the serving cell information of one or more serving cells of the first base station, and the serving cell information includes cell type information;
  • Step S204 The second base station receives the X2 setup request message, and saves the serving cell information carried in the X2 setup request message, for switching.
  • Table 1 below shows a schematic diagram of a serving cell information structure according to the related art
  • Table 2 below shows a schematic diagram of a serving cell information structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the cells of Table 1 include information such as a cell physical identifier, a global identifier, a TAI, a broadcast PLMN, a frequency, etc., compared to Table 1, an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the cell type cell is further added to the cell information, and the value range is a macro cell, a chi cell, a PICO cell, a FEMITO cell, and the like.
  • the neighboring cell list may be established and/or maintained according to the serving cell information, and recorded in the neighboring cell list.
  • the cell type information of each serving cell is recorded, so that in the subsequent terminal handover process, the appropriate target cell can be selected for the terminal in combination with the information.
  • the X2 setup request message is processed.
  • an X2 Setup Response message (corresponding to 302 in FIG. 3) is returned, where the X2 setup response message may carry one or more serving cells of the second base station.
  • the serving cell information, and the cell type information can be included in the serving cell information.
  • the first base station may save the serving cell information carried in the X2 setup response message, and establish and/or maintain a neighbor list according to the serving cell information, and record each in the neighbor list.
  • Cell type information of the serving cell The serving cell information in the X2 setup response message mentioned here also adopts the structure shown in Table 2.
  • the second base station returns an X2 Setup Failure message (corresponding to 303 in Fig. 3).
  • the present invention can be better understood by combining the following examples. Assume that there are two base stations that have established a transport layer link, such as eNB1 (first base station) and eNB2 (second base station). As shown in FIG.
  • Step S402 After the transport layer is established, the eNB1 sends an X2 Setup Request message to the neighboring eNB2, where the request message includes information about all serving cells in the eNB1, and the serving cell information further includes cell type information.
  • Step S406 eNB2 sends an X2 Setup Response message to eNB1, which The information about all the serving cells in the eNB2 is included, and the cell type information is included in the serving cell information.
  • Step S408 The eNB2 sends an X2 Setup Failure message to the eNB1.
  • the cell type is notified by the X2 establishment process. Information, and maintain cell type information in the neighbor list, and can use cell type information to select a suitable UE
  • a cell type notification system based on LTE includes a first base station 502 and a second base station 504 that can be connected through an X2 interface.
  • the first base station 502 is configured to send an X2 setup request message to the second base station 504 after establishing the transport layer link, where the X2 setup request message carries the first The serving cell information of the one or more serving cells of the base station 502, and the cell type information is included in the serving cell information.
  • the second base station 504 is configured to receive the X2 setup request message of the first base station 502, and save the X2 setup request message. Service d, district information.
  • the second base station 504 is further configured to process the X2 setup request message, and if the processing is successful, return an X2 setup response message to the first base station 502, where the X2 setup response message carries the second base station 504.
  • the serving cell information of one or more serving cells and the cell type information can be included in the cell information.
  • the first base station 502 / the second base station 504 is further configured to establish and/or maintain a neighbor list according to the serving cell information, and record cell type information of each serving cell in the neighbor list.
  • the various details described in the foregoing method embodiments are also applicable to the system embodiment, and therefore, the repeated description of the same or similar parts is omitted in order not to obscure the present invention.
  • the cell type information is notified in the X2 establishment process, and the cell type information is maintained in the neighbor list, so that the information maintained by the neighbor list is more comprehensive, so that the cell type information can be used as the UE.
  • Select a suitable handover target cell to implement handover decision optimization, improve handover success rate, and reduce operator operation and maintenance costs.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A cell type informing method and system based on LTE system, the method comprises that: a first base station sends an X2 building request message to a second base station, wherein the X2 building request message carries service cell information of one or more service cells of the first base station, and the service cell information contains cell type information; the second base station receives the X2 building request message and saves the service cell information carrying by the X2 building request message.

Description

基于长期演进系统的  Long-term evolution based system
小区类型通知方法及系统 技术领域 本发明涉及通信领域, 具体地, 涉及一种基于长期演进 ( Long Term Evolution , 简称为 LTE ) 系统的小区类型通知方法及系统。 背景技术  TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a cell type notification method and system based on a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system. Background technique
36300-800中描述长期演进 ( Long Term Evolution, 简称为 LTE ) 网络 由 E-UTRAN ( Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network, 演进 0々通 用地面无线接入网)、 基站 ( Evolved NodeB, 简称为 eNB ) 和演进分组交换 中心 ( Evolved Packet Core, 简称为 EPC ) 组成。 其中, E-UTRAN包含和 EPC通过 S1接口连接的 eNB的集合, eNB之 间能通过 X2连接。 其中, Sl、 X2是逻辑接口。 一个 EPC可以管理一个或 多个 eNB, —个 Node B也可以受控于多个 EPC, —个 eNB可以管理一个或 多个小区。 图 1示出了 LTE网络结构示意图。 一方面, 建立和运营一个网络需要很多工作, 比如规划、 配置、 优化、 计算、 调整、 测试、 预防错误、 减少失败、 自我恢复等, 运营商需要减少运 营成本和维护成本。 另一方面, 用户需要减化使用流程, 比如 Home Node B (家用节点 B )设备, 用户希望购买的产品即是一个即插即用设备, 一上电 即能够自动获取配置运行。 下一代移动网络( The Nest Generation Network , 简称为 NGN ) 的趋势 必然是自配置、 自优化、 自适应, 人为因素对网络的影响越来越小, 因此, 业内提出了自组织网络概念, 自组织网络包括自配置和自优化两方面。 由于 邻区列表对切换的影响很大, 因此邻区列表的产生作为自配置的一个内容, 目的就是为了提高切换质量, 使得网络性能及时与网络变化相符合。 目前, 在 3GPP 36.423协议中规定, 基站间传输层链路建立后, 基站会 给相邻的基站发起 X2建立请求消息, 若收到消息的基站处理成功, 将会回 复 X2建立响应消息, 否则回复 X2建立失败响应。 建立请求消息中包含该基 站下的所有服务小区的信息, 具体包括小区物理标志符、 全局标志符、 TAI、 The Long Term Evolution (LTE) network described in 36300-800 is composed of E-UTRAN (Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network), Evolved NodeB (eNB), and Evolved Packet Core (EPC) is composed of Evolved Packet Core (EPC). The E-UTRAN includes a set of eNBs connected to the EPC through the S1 interface, and the eNBs can be connected by X2. Among them, Sl and X2 are logical interfaces. One EPC can manage one or more eNBs, and one Node B can also be controlled by multiple EPCs, and one eNB can manage one or more cells. FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of an LTE network. On the one hand, building and operating a network requires a lot of work, such as planning, configuration, optimization, calculation, adjustment, testing, error prevention, failure reduction, self-recovery, etc. Operators need to reduce operating and maintenance costs. On the other hand, users need to reduce the usage process, such as Home Node B (Home Node B) device, the product that the user wants to purchase is a plug-and-play device, which can automatically obtain configuration operation upon power-on. The trend of the next generation mobile network (The Nest Generation Network, NGN for short) is inevitably self-configuring, self-optimizing, and adaptive. The influence of human factors on the network is getting smaller and smaller. Therefore, the industry has proposed the concept of self-organizing network, self-organization. The network includes both self-configuration and self-optimization. Since the neighbor list has a great influence on the handover, the neighbor list is generated as a self-configuration content. The purpose is to improve the handover quality and make the network performance consistent with the network change in time. Currently, in the 3GPP 36.423 protocol, after the inter-base station transmission layer link is established, the base station will initiate an X2 setup request message to the neighboring base station, and if the base station receiving the message successfully processes, it will reply to the X2 setup response message, otherwise the reply X2 establishes a failure response. The establishment request message includes information about all serving cells under the base station, including a cell physical identifier, a global identifier, a TAI,
1 P 17448 广播 PLMN ( Public Land Mobile Network,公用陆地移动网络)、频率等信息。 在 LTE中, 由于小区类型更为广泛, 包括宏小区、 微小区、 PICO (微 微蜂窝) 小区、 FEMITO小区等等, 终端在进行切换决策时, 对于不同类型 的小区切换使用不同的切换策略, 因此, 在邻区列表中维护小区类型是必要 的, 同时, X2建立过程中的小区信息通知对邻区列表有极大的影响。 然而, 目前尚未实现通过 X2建立过程来进行小区类型维护的技术。 发明内容 考虑到相关技术中存在的需要一种小区类型维护方法的问题而提出本 发明,为此,本发明旨在提供一种基于 LTE系统的小区类型通知方法及系统, 其通过在 X2建立过程中通知小区类型使得可以在邻区列表中维护小区类型。 才艮据本发明的一个方面, 提供了一种基于 LTE 系统的小区类型通知方 法, 该方法用于在相邻或邻近的第一基站和第二基站建立传输层链路后进行 小区类型的通知, 其中, 第一基站和第二基站能够通过 X2接口连接。 根据本发明实施例的基于 LTE系统的小区类型通知方法包括以下处理: 第一基站向第二基站发送 X2建立请求消息, 其中, X2建立请求消息中携带 有第一基站的一个或多个服务小区的服务小区信息, 并且服务小区信息中包 含小区类型信息; 第二基站接收到 X2建立请求消息,保存 X2建立请求消息 中携带的服务小区信息。 优选地, 第二基站保存服务小区信息后, 上述方法进一步包括: 第二基 站根据服务小区信息建立和 /或维护邻区列表, 并在邻区列表中记录每个服务 小区的小区类型信息。 在第二基站接收到 X2建立请求消息后, 上述方法进一步包括: 第二基 站对 X2建立请求消息进行处理, 并且在处理成功的情况下,返回 X2建立响 应消息, 其中, X2建立响应消息中携带有第二基站的一个或多个服务小区的 服务小区信息, 并且服务小区信息中能够包含小区类型信息; 在处理失败的 情况下, 返回 X2建立失败消息。 基于上述内容, 该方法还可以进一步包括: 第一基站接收到 X2建立响 应消息, 保存 X2建立响应消息中携带的服务小区信息。 并且, 第一基站根 据服务小区信息建立和 /或维护邻区列表, 并在邻区列表中记录每个服务小区 1 P 17448 Broadcast PLMN (Public Land Mobile Network), frequency and other information. In LTE, since the cell type is more extensive, including a macro cell, a micro cell, a PICO (pico cell) cell, a FEMITO cell, etc., when the terminal makes a handover decision, different handover strategies are used for different types of cell handover, It is necessary to maintain the cell type in the neighbor list. At the same time, the cell information notification in the X2 establishment process has a great influence on the neighbor list. However, techniques for performing cell type maintenance through the X2 setup process have not yet been implemented. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the problems in the related art that require a cell type maintenance method. To this end, the present invention is directed to a cell type notification method and system based on an LTE system, which is established in the X2 process. The medium cell type is notified so that the cell type can be maintained in the neighbor list. According to an aspect of the present invention, a cell type notification method based on an LTE system is provided, where the method is used to perform cell type notification after a neighboring or adjacent first base station and a second base station establish a transport layer link. The first base station and the second base station can be connected through an X2 interface. The LTE system-based cell type notification method according to the embodiment of the present invention includes the following process: The first base station sends an X2 setup request message to the second base station, where the X2 setup request message carries one or more serving cells of the first base station The serving cell information, and the serving cell information includes the cell type information; the second base station receives the X2 setup request message, and saves the serving cell information carried in the X2 setup request message. Preferably, after the second base station saves the serving cell information, the method further includes: the second base station establishing and/or maintaining a neighboring cell list according to the serving cell information, and recording the cell type information of each serving cell in the neighboring cell list. After the second base station receives the X2 setup request message, the method further includes: the second base station processing the X2 setup request message, and if the processing is successful, returning the X2 setup response message, where the X2 setup response message is carried The serving cell information of the one or more serving cells of the second base station, and the cell type information can be included in the serving cell information; in the case of the processing failure, the X2 establishment failure message is returned. Based on the foregoing, the method may further include: receiving, by the first base station, an X2 setup response message, and saving the serving cell information carried in the X2 setup response message. And, the first base station establishes and/or maintains a neighbor list according to the serving cell information, and records each serving cell in the neighbor list
2 P 17448 的小区类型信息。 根据本发明的另一方面, 提供了一种基于 LTE 的小区类型通知系统, 该系统包括能够通过 X2接口连接的第一基站和第二基站。 在根据本发明实施例的基于 LTE 的小区类型通知系统中, 第一基站用 于在建立传输层链路后向第二基站发送 X2建立请求消息, 其中, X2建立请 求消息中携带有第一基站的一个或多个服务小区的服务小区信息, 并且服务 小区信息中包含小区类型信息; 第二基站用于接收第一基站的 X2建立请求 消息, 并保存 X2建立请求消息中携带的服务小区信息。 优选地, 第二基站进一步用于对 X2建立请求消息进行处理, 并且在处 理成功的情况下, 向第一基站返回 X2建立响应消息, 其中, X2建立响应消 息中携带有第二基站的一个或多个服务小区的服务小区信息, 并且服务小区 信息中能够包含小区类型信息。 进一步优选地, 第一基站 /第二基站进一步用于根据服务小区信息建立 和 /或维护邻区列表, 并在邻区列表中记录每个服务 'j、区的小区类型信息。 通过本发明提供的上述至少一个技术方案,通过在 X2建立 /响应消息中 增加小区类型信息, 可以利用 X2建立过程中相邻基站间对服务小区信息的 交互, 增加对小区类型的通知, 使得邻区列表所维护信息更为全面 (增加了 小区类型), 从而有助于切换决策, 提高切换成功率, 减少运营商运维成本。 本发明的其它特征和优点将在随后的说明书中阐述, 并且, 部分地从说 明书中变得显而易见, 或者通过实施本发明而了解。 本发明的目的和其他优 点可通过在所写的说明书、 权利要求书、 以及附图中所特别指出的结构来实 现和获得。 附图说明 附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解, 并且构成说明书的一部分, 与本 发明的实施例一起用于解释本发明, 并不构成对本发明的限制。 在附图中: 图 1是根据相关技术的 LTE网络结构的示意图; 图 2是根据本发明方法实施例的基于 LTE的小区类型通知方法的流程 图; 2 P 17448 Cell type information. According to another aspect of the present invention, an LTE-based cell type notification system is provided, the system including a first base station and a second base station that are connectable through an X2 interface. In the LTE-based cell type notification system according to the embodiment of the present invention, the first base station is configured to send an X2 setup request message to the second base station after establishing the transport layer link, where the X2 setup request message carries the first base station The serving cell information of the one or more serving cells, and the serving cell information includes the cell type information; the second base station is configured to receive the X2 setup request message of the first base station, and save the serving cell information carried in the X2 setup request message. Preferably, the second base station is further configured to process the X2 setup request message, and if the process is successful, return an X2 setup response message to the first base station, where the X2 setup response message carries one of the second base stations or The serving cell information of the plurality of serving cells, and the cell type information can be included in the serving cell information. Further preferably, the first base station/second base station is further configured to establish and/or maintain a neighbor list according to the serving cell information, and record the cell type information of each service 'j, the area in the neighbor list. Through the foregoing at least one technical solution provided by the present invention, by adding the cell type information in the X2 setup/response message, the interaction between the neighboring base stations and the serving cell information in the X2 establishment process can be utilized, and the notification of the cell type is added to make the neighbor The area list maintains more comprehensive information (increased cell type), which helps to switch decisions, improve handover success rate, and reduce operator operation and maintenance costs. Other features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the <RTI The drawings are intended to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are intended to be a part of the description of the invention. In the drawings: FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an LTE network structure according to the related art; FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an LTE-based cell type notification method according to an embodiment of the method of the present invention;
3 P17448 图 3是根据本发明方法实施例的基于 LTE的小区类型通知方法的信令 交互流程图; 图 4是根据本发明方法实施例的基于 LTE的小区类型通知方法的实例 的详细处理流程图; 图 5是根据本发明系统实施例的基于 LTE的小区类型通知系统的结构 示意图。 具体实施方式 如上所述, 在 LTE系统中由于小区类型非常多, 包含宏小区、 微小区、 PICO 小区、 FEMITO 小区等, 不同类型小区间的切换原则不一样, 甚至在 同一种类型小区间的切换, 由于授权 (比如家庭基站间的 CSG ( Closed Subscriber Group , 封闭用户组)授权)不一样, 导致切换判决结果也不一样, 因此, 在邻区列表中维护小区类型是非常必要的, 而且在 Χ2建立过程中的 服务小区信息通知会影响到邻区列表的建立。 有鉴于此, 本发明实施例提供了一种基于 LTE 系统的小区类型通知的 方法及系统, 其通过在 Χ2建立过程中通知小区类型使得可以在邻区列表中 维护小区类型。 以下结合附图对本发明的优选实施例进行说明, 应当理解, 此处所描述 的优选实施例仅用于说明和解释本发明, 并不用于限定本发明。 方法实施例 居本发明实施例, 提供了一种基于 LTE 系统的小区类型通知方法, 该方法用于在相邻或邻近的第一基站和第二基站建立传输层链路后进行小区 类型的通知, 其中, 第一基站和第二基站能够通过 Χ2接口连接。 如图 2所示, 根据本发明实施例的基于 LTE系统的小区类型通知方法 包括以下处理 (步骤 S202-步骤 S204 ): 步骤 S202, 第一基站向第二基站发送 Χ2建立请求( Χ2 Setup Request ) 消息 (对应于图 3 中的 301 ), 其中, X2建立请求消息中携带有第一基站的 一个或多个服务小区的服务小区信息, 并且服务小区信息中包含小区类型信 息; 3 P17448 3 is a signaling interaction flowchart of an LTE-based cell type notification method according to an embodiment of the method of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a detailed processing flowchart of an example of an LTE-based cell type notification method according to an embodiment of the method of the present invention; 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an LTE-based cell type notification system according to an embodiment of the system of the present invention. As described above, in the LTE system, since there are many cell types, including a macro cell, a micro cell, a PICO cell, a FEMITO cell, etc., the switching principles between different types of cells are different, and even switching between cells of the same type Because the authorization (such as the CSG (Closed Subscriber Group) authorization between the home base stations) is different, the handover decision result is different. Therefore, it is necessary to maintain the cell type in the neighbor list, and in Χ2 The notification of the serving cell information during the establishment process will affect the establishment of the neighbor list. In view of this, the embodiments of the present invention provide a method and system for cell type notification based on an LTE system, which can maintain a cell type in a neighbor list by notifying a cell type in the 建立2 establishment process. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are intended to illustrate and illustrate the invention. The method embodiment of the present invention provides a cell type notification method based on an LTE system, where the method is used to notify a cell type after a neighboring or adjacent first base station and a second base station establish a transport layer link. The first base station and the second base station can be connected through the Χ2 interface. As shown in FIG. 2, the cell type notification method based on the LTE system according to the embodiment of the present invention includes the following processing (step S202 - step S204): Step S202: The first base station sends a Χ2 setup request to the second base station (Χ2 Setup Request) a message (corresponding to 301 in FIG. 3), where the X2 setup request message carries the serving cell information of one or more serving cells of the first base station, and the serving cell information includes cell type information;
4 P17448 步骤 S204, 第二基站接收到 X2建立请求消息, 保存 X2建立请求消息 中携带的服务小区信息, 以供切换使用。 其中, 下面的表 1示出了根据相关技术的服务小区信息结构的示意图; 下面的表 2示出了根据本发明实施例的服务小区信息结构的示意图。 4 P17448 Step S204: The second base station receives the X2 setup request message, and saves the serving cell information carried in the X2 setup request message, for switching. Here, Table 1 below shows a schematic diagram of a serving cell information structure according to the related art; Table 2 below shows a schematic diagram of a serving cell information structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure imgf000007_0001
通过对比上面的表 1和表 2可以看出,表 1的信元中包括小区物理标志 符、 全局标志符、 TAI、 广播 PLMN、 频率等信息, 相比于表 1 , 本发明实施 例的 I 务小区信息中进一步增加了小区类型的信元,且其取值范围为宏小区、 ^啟小区、 PICO小区、 FEMITO小区等。 优选地, 在步骤 S204中, 第二基站保存服务小区信息后 (或者保存的 同时), 可以根据服务小区信息建立和 /或维护邻区列表, 并在邻区列表中记
Figure imgf000007_0001
By comparing Table 1 and Table 2 above, it can be seen that the cells of Table 1 include information such as a cell physical identifier, a global identifier, a TAI, a broadcast PLMN, a frequency, etc., compared to Table 1, an embodiment of the present invention. The cell type cell is further added to the cell information, and the value range is a macro cell, a chi cell, a PICO cell, a FEMITO cell, and the like. Preferably, in step S204, after the second base station saves the serving cell information (or while saving), the neighboring cell list may be established and/or maintained according to the serving cell information, and recorded in the neighboring cell list.
5 P 17448 录每个服务小区的小区类型信息, 这样, 在以后的终端切换过程中, 可以结 合该信息为终端选择合适的目标小区。 此外, 在第二基站接收到 X2建立请求消息后, 将对 X2建立请求消息 进行处理。 一方面, 在处理成功的情况下, 返回 X2建立响应( X2 Setup Response ) 消息 (对应于图 3 中的 302 ), 其中, X2建立响应消息中可以携带有第二基 站的一个或多个服务小区的服务小区信息, 并且服务小区信息中能够包含小 区类型信息。 类似地, 第一基站接收到 X2 建立响应消息后, 可以保存 X2 建立响应消息中携带的服务小区信息,并根据服务小区信息建立和 /或维护邻 区列表, 并在邻区列表中记录每个服务小区的小区类型信息。 其中, 这里提 到的 X2建立响应消息中的服务小区信息也采用如表 2所示的结构。 另一方面,在处理失败的' I"青况下,第二基站返回 X2建立失败(X2 Setup Failure ) 消息 (对应于图 3中的 303 )。 通过结合下面的实例可以更好地理解本发明。 假设存在 eNBl (第一基 站) 和 eNB2 (第二基站) 这两个已经建立了传输层链路的基站, 则如图 4 所示, 居本发明实施例的小区类型通知方法可以描述如下: 步骤 S402: eNBl 在传输层建立后, 给相邻的 eNB2 发起 X2 Setup Request消息, 该请求消息中包含 eNBl下所有服务小区的信息, 服务小区信 息中又包括小区类型信息; 步骤 S404: eNB2收到 X2 Setup Request消息, 进行 X2接口建立处理, 并将其中所携带的 eNBl 的服务小区信息保存在本地, 用于邻区列表的产生 和维护, 其中在邻区列表中每个小区都有对应的小区类型信息; 若处理成功, 则进行到步骤 S406, 否则, 进行到步骤 S408; 步骤 S406: eNB2向 eNBl发送 X2 Setup Response消息,其中包含 eNB2 下所有服务小区的信息, 服务小区信息中又包括小区类型信息; 步骤 S408: eNB2向 eNBl发送 X2 Setup Failure消息。 通过上面的实施例可以看出,通过在 X2建立过程中通知小区类型信息, 并在邻区列表中维护小区类型信息, 可以利用小区类型信息为 UE选择合适 5 P 17448 The cell type information of each serving cell is recorded, so that in the subsequent terminal handover process, the appropriate target cell can be selected for the terminal in combination with the information. In addition, after the second base station receives the X2 setup request message, the X2 setup request message is processed. On the one hand, in the case that the processing is successful, an X2 Setup Response message (corresponding to 302 in FIG. 3) is returned, where the X2 setup response message may carry one or more serving cells of the second base station. The serving cell information, and the cell type information can be included in the serving cell information. Similarly, after receiving the X2 setup response message, the first base station may save the serving cell information carried in the X2 setup response message, and establish and/or maintain a neighbor list according to the serving cell information, and record each in the neighbor list. Cell type information of the serving cell. The serving cell information in the X2 setup response message mentioned here also adopts the structure shown in Table 2. On the other hand, in the 'I' situation where the processing fails, the second base station returns an X2 Setup Failure message (corresponding to 303 in Fig. 3). The present invention can be better understood by combining the following examples. Assume that there are two base stations that have established a transport layer link, such as eNB1 (first base station) and eNB2 (second base station). As shown in FIG. 4, the cell type notification method in the embodiment of the present invention may be described as follows: Step S402: After the transport layer is established, the eNB1 sends an X2 Setup Request message to the neighboring eNB2, where the request message includes information about all serving cells in the eNB1, and the serving cell information further includes cell type information. Step S404: eNB2 receives The X2 Setup Request message is used to perform the X2 interface establishment process, and the serving cell information of the eNB1 carried therein is stored locally for the generation and maintenance of the neighboring cell list, where each cell has a corresponding cell in the neighboring cell list. Type information; if the processing is successful, proceed to step S406, otherwise, proceed to step S408; Step S406: eNB2 sends an X2 Setup Response message to eNB1, which The information about all the serving cells in the eNB2 is included, and the cell type information is included in the serving cell information. Step S408: The eNB2 sends an X2 Setup Failure message to the eNB1. As can be seen from the above embodiment, the cell type is notified by the X2 establishment process. Information, and maintain cell type information in the neighbor list, and can use cell type information to select a suitable UE
6 P 17448 的切换目标小区, 实现切换判决优化, 提高切换成功率。 系统实施例 根据本发明实施例, 提供了一种基于 LTE的小区类型通知系统, 如图 5 所述, 该系统包括能够通过 X2接口连接的第一基站 502和第二基站 504。 在根据本发明实施例的基于 LTE的小区类型通知系统中,第一基站 502 用于在建立传输层链路后向第二基站 504发送 X2建立请求消息, 其中, X2 建立请求消息中携带有第一基站 502 的一个或多个服务小区的服务小区信 息, 并且服务小区信息中包含小区类型信息; 第二基站 504用于接收第一基 站 502的 X2建立请求消息,并保存 X2建立请求消息中携带的服务 d、区信息。 优选地, 第二基站 504进一步用于对 X2建立请求消息进行处理, 并且 在处理成功的情况下, 向第一基站 502返回 X2建立响应消息, 其中, X2建 立响应消息中携带有第二基站 504的一个或多个服务小区的服务小区信息, 并 J 务小区信息中能够包含小区类型信息。 进一步优选地,第一基站 502/第二基站 504进一步用于根据服务小区信 息建立和 /或维护邻区列表,并在邻区列表中记录每个服务小区的小区类型信 息。 需要说明的是,上述方法实施例中描述的多个细节同样适用于该系统实 施例, 因此, 为了不必要得模糊本发明, 省略了对相同或相似部分的重复描 述。 如上所述, 借助于本发明, 通过在 X2建立过程中通知小区类型信息, 并在邻区列表中维护小区类型信息, 使得邻区列表所维护信息更为全面, 从 而可以利用小区类型信息为 UE选择合适的切换目标小区, 实现切换判决优 化, 提高切换成功率, 减少运营商运维成本。 以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已, 并不用于限制本发明, 对于本 领域的技术人员来说, 本发明可以有各种更改和变化。 凡在本发明的精神和 原则之内, 所作的任何修改、 等同替换、 改进等, 均应包含在本发明的保护 范围之内。 6 P 17448 Switching the target cell, implementing handover decision optimization, and improving the handover success rate. System Embodiment According to an embodiment of the present invention, a cell type notification system based on LTE is provided. As shown in FIG. 5, the system includes a first base station 502 and a second base station 504 that can be connected through an X2 interface. In the LTE-based cell type notification system according to the embodiment of the present invention, the first base station 502 is configured to send an X2 setup request message to the second base station 504 after establishing the transport layer link, where the X2 setup request message carries the first The serving cell information of the one or more serving cells of the base station 502, and the cell type information is included in the serving cell information. The second base station 504 is configured to receive the X2 setup request message of the first base station 502, and save the X2 setup request message. Service d, district information. Preferably, the second base station 504 is further configured to process the X2 setup request message, and if the processing is successful, return an X2 setup response message to the first base station 502, where the X2 setup response message carries the second base station 504. The serving cell information of one or more serving cells and the cell type information can be included in the cell information. Further preferably, the first base station 502 / the second base station 504 is further configured to establish and/or maintain a neighbor list according to the serving cell information, and record cell type information of each serving cell in the neighbor list. It should be noted that the various details described in the foregoing method embodiments are also applicable to the system embodiment, and therefore, the repeated description of the same or similar parts is omitted in order not to obscure the present invention. As described above, by means of the present invention, the cell type information is notified in the X2 establishment process, and the cell type information is maintained in the neighbor list, so that the information maintained by the neighbor list is more comprehensive, so that the cell type information can be used as the UE. Select a suitable handover target cell to implement handover decision optimization, improve handover success rate, and reduce operator operation and maintenance costs. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
P 17448 P 17448

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1. 一种基于长期演进系统的小区类型通知方法, 用于在相邻或邻近的第一 基站和第二基站建立传输层链路后进行小区类型的通知, 其中, 第一基 站和第二基站能够通过 X2接口连接, 其特征在于, 所述方法包括: 所述第一基站向所述第二基站发送 X2建立请求消息, 其中, 所述 X2 建立请求消息中携带有第一基站的一个或多个服务小区的服务小区 信息, 并且所述服务小区信息中包含小区类型信息; A cell type notification method based on a long term evolution system, configured to perform cell type notification after a neighboring or adjacent first base station and a second base station establish a transport layer link, where the first base station and the second base station The method is as follows: The method includes: the first base station sends an X2 setup request message to the second base station, where the X2 setup request message carries one or more of the first base station Serving cell information of the serving cell, and the cell type information is included in the serving cell information;
所述第二基站接收到所述 X2建立请求消息, 保存所述 X2建立请 求消息中携带的所述^^务小区信息。  The second base station receives the X2 setup request message, and saves the service cell information carried in the X2 setup request message.
2. 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述第二基站保存所述服务 小区信息后, 所述方法进一步包括: The method according to claim 1, wherein, after the second base station saves the service cell information, the method further includes:
所述第二基站根据所述服务小区信息建立和 /或维护邻区列表, 并 在所述邻区列表中记录每个服务小区的小区类型信息。  The second base station establishes and/or maintains a neighbor list according to the serving cell information, and records cell type information of each serving cell in the neighbor list.
3. 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述第二基站接收到所述 X2 建立请求消息后, 所述方法进一步包括: The method according to claim 1, wherein, after the second base station receives the X2 setup request message, the method further includes:
所述第二基站对所述 X2建立请求消息进行处理, 并且在处理成功 的情况下, 返回 X2建立响应消息, 其中, 所述 X2建立响应消息中携带 有所述第二基站的一个或多个服务小区的服务小区信息, 并且所述服务 小区信息中能够包含小区类型信息。  The second base station processes the X2 setup request message, and if the process is successful, returns an X2 setup response message, where the X2 setup response message carries one or more of the second base station The serving cell information of the serving cell, and the cell type information can be included in the serving cell information.
4. 根据权利要求 3所述的方法, 其特征在于, 进一步包括: 4. The method according to claim 3, further comprising:
所述第一基站接收到所述 X2建立响应消息 , 保存所述 X2建立响 应消息中携带的所述月良务'■)、区信息。  The first base station receives the X2 setup response message, and saves the monthly service '■) and zone information carried in the X2 setup response message.
5. 根据权利要求 4所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述第一基站保存所述服务 小区信息后, 所述方法进一步包括: The method according to claim 4, wherein, after the first base station saves the serving cell information, the method further includes:
所述第一基站根据所述服务小区信息建立和 /或维护邻区列表, 并 在所述邻区列表中记录每个服务小区的小区类型信息。  The first base station establishes and/or maintains a neighbor list according to the serving cell information, and records cell type information of each serving cell in the neighbor list.
8 P 17448 8 P 17448
6. 根据权利要求 3所述的方法, 其特征在于, 进一步包括: 在处理失败的情况下, 所述第二基站返回 X2建立失败消息。 The method according to claim 3, further comprising: if the processing fails, the second base station returns an X2 setup failure message.
7. 一种基于长期演进系统的小区类型通知系统,所述系统包括能够通过 X2 接口连接的第一基站和第二基站, 其特征在于, A cell type notification system based on a long term evolution system, the system comprising a first base station and a second base station connectable through an X2 interface, wherein
所述第一基站用于在建立传输层链路后向所述第二基站发送 X2建 立请求消息, 其中, 所述 X2 建立请求消息中携带有第一基站的一个或 多个服务小区的服务小区信息, 并且所述服务小区信息中包含小区类型 信息;  The first base station is configured to send an X2 setup request message to the second base station after establishing a transport layer link, where the X2 setup request message carries a serving cell of one or more serving cells of the first base station Information, and the cell information includes cell type information;
所述第二基站用于接收所述第一基站的 X2建立请求消息, 并保存 所述 X2建立请求消息中携带的所述服务小区信息。  The second base station is configured to receive an X2 setup request message of the first base station, and save the serving cell information carried in the X2 setup request message.
8. 根据权利要求 7所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述第二基站进一步用于对 所述 X2 建立请求消息进行处理, 并且在处理成功的情况下, 向所述第 一基站返回 X2建立响应消息, 其中, 所述 X2建立响应消息中携带有所 述第二基站的一个或多个服务小区的服务小区信息, 并且所述服务小区 信息中能够包含小区类型信息。 The system according to claim 7, wherein the second base station is further configured to process the X2 setup request message, and if the processing is successful, return an X2 setup to the first base station. a response message, where the X2 setup response message carries the serving cell information of one or more serving cells of the second base station, and the serving cell information can include cell type information.
9. 根据权利要求 7所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述第一基站 /所述第二基站 进一步用于根据所述服务小区信息建立和 /或维护邻区列表, 并在所述邻 区列表中记录每个服务小区的小区类型信息。 The system according to claim 7, wherein the first base station/the second base station is further configured to establish and/or maintain a neighbor list according to the serving cell information, and in the neighboring area The cell type information of each serving cell is recorded in the list.
9 P17448 9 P17448
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