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WO2009056041A1 - Method, system and device for transmitting the charge attribute information - Google Patents

Method, system and device for transmitting the charge attribute information Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009056041A1
WO2009056041A1 PCT/CN2008/072782 CN2008072782W WO2009056041A1 WO 2009056041 A1 WO2009056041 A1 WO 2009056041A1 CN 2008072782 W CN2008072782 W CN 2008072782W WO 2009056041 A1 WO2009056041 A1 WO 2009056041A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
charging
message
indication
attribute information
sip message
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2008/072782
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Zhaojun Wu
Original Assignee
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. filed Critical Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Publication of WO2009056041A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009056041A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/02Details
    • H04L12/14Charging, metering or billing arrangements for data wireline or wireless communications

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, system, and device for charging attribute information. Background technique
  • the 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project) R4 network-related definition introduces the concept of separation of bearer and control, making IP bearer technology gradually applied in the core network of circuit switching.
  • SIP Session Initiation Protocol
  • the charging indicator may be carried in the backward call indication of the ACM (Address Complete Message) to indicate the charging attribute of the called party, that is, the called party does not charge or charge information.
  • ACM Address Complete Message
  • SIP-I SIP with encapsulated ISUP
  • ISUP Integrated Service Digital Network User Part
  • the expression may encapsulate the ACM message carrying the called party charging attribute information.
  • SIP-I or ISUP cannot be used in the signaling interaction, there is a case where the required charging attribute information is lost. For example, the charging attribute information is lost during the message format conversion process.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method, a system, and a device for transmitting charging attribute information.
  • the interworking node can correctly transmit and express the charging. Attribute information.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method for transmitting charging attribute information, which includes the following steps:
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a system for transmitting charging attribute information, including: a first network access point, configured to receive a message from a first network entity, where the message carries a charging indication;
  • the charging indication selects the type of the SIP message and the mode of carrying the charging attribute;
  • the first network entity is configured to determine a charging indication, and send the charging indication to the first network access point.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a network access point, including:
  • an indication receiving unit configured to receive a message from the first network entity, where the message carries a charging indication
  • a backward message sending unit configured to select a type of the SIP message and a mode of carrying the charging attribute according to the charging indication, and send the SIP message to the peer user.
  • the charging attribute information mapping function of the interworking node by adding the charging attribute information mapping function of the interworking node, the charging attribute in the scenario where the SIP-I or ISUP cannot be used in the full signaling process is well supported. Transmission and expression of information, and will not give telecom operations Business creates additional operating costs.
  • FIG. 4 is a system structural diagram of a charging attribute information transmission in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the 3GPP network is connected to the NGN (Next Generation Networking) network or the IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem, IP Multimedia System) network using the SIP protocol, and the 3GPP R4 network internally uses the No. 7 signaling.
  • NGN Next Generation Networking
  • IMS IP Multimedia Subsystem, IP Multimedia System
  • the network scenario of the protocol is an example.
  • the flow of implementing billing attribute delivery and expression in the network scenario is as shown in Figure 1, and includes the following steps:
  • Step si 01 The IMS network or the NGN network initiates a call to the 3GPP R4 network access point using the INVITE message.
  • Step sl02 the 3GPP R4 network access point converts the INVITE message into an IAM (Initial Address Message) and forwards it to the backward MSC server.
  • the ⁇ message is a call initiation message, and the message includes information such as the calling and called number, the transmission capability, and the circuit identification.
  • Step sl03 the 3GPP R4 network access point receives the ACM sent from the backward MSC server.
  • the ACM message indicates that all necessary address information (such as the calling and called number, etc.) has been received, and the called party has been ringing, and the ringing tone is sent back to the calling party.
  • Step sl04 the 3GPP R4 network access point converts the ACM message into a 180 message and forwards it to the forward IMS network or the NGN network.
  • Step s105 the IMS network or the NGN network sends a PRACK message to the 3GPP R4 network access point.
  • the PRACK message is a mechanism for guaranteeing reliable transmission of temporary messages in SIP messages.
  • Step s106 the 3GPP R4 network access point returns a 200 message to the IMS network or the NGN network, and completes the corresponding verification.
  • Step s107 the 3GPP R4 network access point receives the ANM (Answer Message) from the MSC server, parses the backward call representation, and checks and finds that there is a signaling parameter "charge indication", indicating that it is needed The called party bills.
  • ANM Answer Message
  • a charging attribute information mapping function module is added to the MSC server as the interworking node, and the charging attribute information is completed in different networks. Pass and expression.
  • this function module is responsible for controlling which SIP messages are used to convey the charging attribute information in Signaling No. 7.
  • this function module can also control whether to use SIP message body or SIP header field to carry and express such charging attribute information.
  • the charging attribute information mapping function module in the interworking node MSC server decides to carry the charging attribute information in the Chargelndicator header field of the 200 response message according to the actual requirements of the interworking network.
  • the syntax of this header field is shown in Table 1 below:
  • the Chargelndicator header field is only described as an example. Details of how the charging attribute information is presented in the SIP message are not described in detail in this solution.
  • the 3GPP R4 network access point sends a 200 message to the IMS network or the NGN network.
  • Step sl09 the 3GPP R4 network access point receives the confirmation message ACK of the peer network.
  • the 3GPP network is connected to the NGN network or the IMS network by using the SIP protocol, and the network scenario using the SIP-I protocol in the 3GPP R4 network is taken as an example.
  • An example process for implementing charging attribute information delivery and expression in the network scenario is shown in FIG. 2, and includes the following steps:
  • Step s201 The IMS network or the NGN network initiates a call to the 3GPP R4 network access point by using an INVITE message.
  • Step s202 The 3GPP R4 network access point encapsulates the INVITE message into an IAM message and forwards the message to the backward MSC server.
  • Step s203 The 3GPP R4 network access point receives the 180 message from the MSC server to encapsulate the ACM.
  • Step s204 The 3GPP R4 network access point converts the 180 message into a forward IMS network or an NGN network by transmitting a 180 message that does not carry the ACM.
  • Step s205 The IMS network or the NGN network sends a PRACK message to the 3GPP R4 network access point.
  • Step s206 the 3GPP R4 network access point returns a 200 message to the IMS network or the NGN network, and completes the corresponding verification, that is, the reliable transmission of the 180 temporary response is completed.
  • Step s207 the 3GPP R4 network access point sends a PRACK message to the MSC server.
  • Step s208 the MSC server returns a 200 message to the 3GPP R4 network access point, and completes the corresponding verification, that is, the reliable transmission of the 180 temporary response is completed.
  • Step s209 the 3GPP R4 network access point receives the 200 message from the MSC server to encapsulate the ANM.
  • the 200 message body can carry an indication indicating that the called party needs to be charged.
  • the Callee-Charge in the message body indicates the called party billing.
  • Steps s205 to s206 belong to a single process, and steps s207 to s208 belong to a single process, and there is no strict execution order between the two separate processes.
  • Step s210 Analyze the ANM message to obtain a backward call representation, and check that a signaling parameter "accounting indication" exists therein, indicating that the called party needs to be charged.
  • the charging attribute information mapping function module analyzes and processes, and decides to carry the corresponding information in the 200 response message to express the charging attribute of the called party.
  • the 3GPP R4 network access point receives the acknowledgement message ACK of the peer network and forwards the message to the MSC server.
  • the 3GPP network is connected to the NGN network or the IMS network by using the SIP protocol, and the network scenario using the No. 7 signaling protocol in the 3GPP R4 network is taken as an example.
  • An example process for implementing charging attribute information delivery and expression in the network scenario is shown in FIG. 3, and includes the following steps:
  • Step s301 the 3GPP R4 network initiates a call to the 3GPP R4 network access point by using an IAM message.
  • Step s302 The 3GPP R4 network access point parses the IAM message, and finds that there is indication information indicating that the called party needs to be charged in the optional forward call indicator cell, that is, the called paying Collect Call service.
  • the charging attribute information mapping function module analyzes and processes, and determines to add corresponding charging attribute information to the INVITE message to express the same. A service indication requirement that requires called billing.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a system for transmitting charging attribute information, as shown in FIG. 4, including: a first network access point 100, configured to receive a message from a first network entity, where the message carries And indicating the type of the SIP message and the method of carrying the charging attribute according to the charging indication; the first network entity 200 is configured to determine the charging indication, and send the charging indication to the first network access point. 100.
  • the first network access point 100 specifically includes: an indication receiving unit 110, configured to receive a message from the first network entity 200, where the message carries a charging indication, and a backward message sending unit 120, configured to The charging indication selects a type of the SIP message and a mode of carrying the charging attribute, and sends the SIP message to the peer user.
  • the indication receiving unit 110 specifically includes: a calling indication receiving subunit 111, configured to receive an IAM message sent by the calling party when the first network entity is a calling party, and the called indication receiving subunit 112 And, when the first network entity is the called party, receiving an ANM response message sent by the called party.
  • the interaction of messages can also be implemented by other types of service request messages and service response messages.
  • the first network entity 200 specifically includes: a charging indication determining unit 210, configured to determine a type of a SIP message and a mode of carrying a charging attribute; and an indication sending unit 220, configured to: use the type of the SIP message and carry a charging attribute The method notifies the first network access point.
  • a charging indication determining unit 210 configured to determine a type of a SIP message and a mode of carrying a charging attribute
  • an indication sending unit 220 configured to: use the type of the SIP message and carry a charging attribute The method notifies the first network access point.
  • the transmission and expression of the charging attribute information in the scenario that the SIP-I or ISUP cannot be used in the full signaling process is well supported. At the same time, it will not cause additional operating costs for telecom operators.
  • the present invention can be implemented by hardware, or can be added with necessary general hardware by software.
  • the technical solution of the present invention can be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a non-volatile storage medium (which can be a CD-ROM, a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, etc.).
  • the instructions include a plurality of instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A method, a system and a device for transmitting the charge attribute information are provided. The method comprises: receiving a message which contains the charge indicator from a side supporting charge information transmission; choosing the SIP message type and the charge attribute bearing manner according to the charge indicator and sending the SIP message. The transmission and expression of the charge attribute information are supported when SIP-I or ISUP can't be used in the whole signaling flow and the additional operator cost of the telecom operator isn't produced by adding the charge attribute information mapping function of the interflow nodes in the method.

Description

一种计费属性信息传递的方法、 系统及设备 本申请要求于 2007年 10 月 23 日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 200710181561.6、 发明名称为 "一种计费属性信息传递的方法、 系统 及设备" 的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申 请中。 技术领域  Method, system and device for transmitting billing attribute information The present application claims to be submitted to the Chinese Patent Office on October 23, 2007, the application number is 200710181561.6, and the invention name is "a method, system and device for transmitting billing attribute information" The priority of the Chinese Patent Application, the entire contents of which is incorporated herein by reference. Technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种计费属性信息传递的方 法、 系统及设备。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, system, and device for charging attribute information. Background technique
3GPP ( 3rd Generation Partnership Project, 第三代合作伙伴计划) R4网络相关定义中引入了承载与控制相分离的概念,使得 IP承载技术 在电路交换的核心网里逐渐应用起来。 同时, SIP ( Session Initiation Protocol, 会话初始化协议)作为一个用于建立、 更改和终止多媒体 会话或呼叫的应用层控制协议, 也逐步被应用到 3GPP R4网络中。  The 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project) R4 network-related definition introduces the concept of separation of bearer and control, making IP bearer technology gradually applied in the core network of circuit switching. At the same time, SIP (Session Initiation Protocol), as an application layer control protocol for establishing, changing and terminating multimedia sessions or calls, is gradually applied to 3GPP R4 networks.
目前在传统移动电路域网络中, 7号信令可以很好地传递计费信 息。 例如, 可以在 ACM ( Address complete Message, 地址全消息) 的后向呼叫表示语中携带计费指示语, 来指示被叫方的计费属性, 即 表明被叫方不计费或计费信息。 在 3GPP R4网络内部, 目前可以使 用 SIP-I ( SIP with encapsulated ISUP, SIP封装 ISUP消息)或 ISUP ( Integrated Service Digital Network User Part,综合业务数码网络用户 部分)来解决计费属性信息的正确传递与表达, 例如可以封装上述携 带被叫方计费属性信息的 ACM消息。 但是在信令交互中无法完全做 到使用 SIP-I或 ISUP的场景下, 会存在所需的计费属性信息传递丟 失的情况。 例如在消息格式转换过程中计费属性信息丟失。  Currently, in the traditional mobile circuit domain network, Signaling No. 7 can transmit charging information well. For example, the charging indicator may be carried in the backward call indication of the ACM (Address Complete Message) to indicate the charging attribute of the called party, that is, the called party does not charge or charge information. In the 3GPP R4 network, SIP-I (SIP with encapsulated ISUP) or ISUP (Integrated Service Digital Network User Part) can be used to solve the correct delivery of billing attribute information. The expression, for example, may encapsulate the ACM message carrying the called party charging attribute information. However, in the scenario where SIP-I or ISUP cannot be used in the signaling interaction, there is a case where the required charging attribute information is lost. For example, the charging attribute information is lost during the message format conversion process.
在实现本发明的过程中, 发明人发现现有技术至少存在以下问 题: 针对需要明确告知主叫方或被叫方计费属性信息的业务流程中, 目前相关的 SIP 协议没有明确说明如何规范 MSC ( Mobile Switch Central, 移动交换中心)服务器的行为来实现这种计费属性信息的传 递与表达。 发明内容 In the process of implementing the present invention, the inventors have found that at least the following problems exist in the prior art: In a business process that needs to explicitly inform the calling party or the called party of the charging attribute information, Currently, the related SIP protocol does not explicitly describe how to standardize the behavior of the MSC (Mobile Switch Central) server to implement the delivery and expression of such charging attribute information. Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种计费属性信息传递的方法、 系统及设备, 在网络互通过程中不能全信令流程使用 SIP-I或 ISUP的场景下, 使 得互通节点能正确地传递与表达计费属性信息。  The embodiment of the present invention provides a method, a system, and a device for transmitting charging attribute information. In the scenario that the full signaling process cannot use SIP-I or ISUP in the network interworking process, the interworking node can correctly transmit and express the charging. Attribute information.
本发明实施例提供了一种计费属性信息传递的方法,包括以下步 骤:  The embodiment of the invention provides a method for transmitting charging attribute information, which includes the following steps:
接收来自支持计费信息传递一侧发送的消息,所述消息中携带计 费指示;  Receiving a message sent from a side that supports charging information transmission, where the message carries a charging indication;
根据所述计费指示选择会话初始协议 SIP 消息的类型及携带计 费属性方式, 并发送所述 SIP消息。  And selecting, according to the charging indication, a type of a session initial protocol SIP message and a manner of carrying a charging attribute, and sending the SIP message.
本发明实施例还提供了一种计费属性信息传递的系统, 包括: 第一网络接入点, 用于接收来自第一网络实体的消息, 所述消息 中携带计费指示; 并根据所述计费指示选择 SIP消息的类型及携带计 费属性方式;  The embodiment of the present invention further provides a system for transmitting charging attribute information, including: a first network access point, configured to receive a message from a first network entity, where the message carries a charging indication; The charging indication selects the type of the SIP message and the mode of carrying the charging attribute;
第一网络实体, 用于确定计费指示, 并将所述计费指示发送给第 一网络接入点。  The first network entity is configured to determine a charging indication, and send the charging indication to the first network access point.
本发明实施例还提供了一种网络接入点, 包括:  The embodiment of the invention further provides a network access point, including:
指示接收单元, 用于接收来自所述第一网络实体的消息, 所述消 息中携带计费指示;  And an indication receiving unit, configured to receive a message from the first network entity, where the message carries a charging indication;
后向消息发送单元,用于根据所述计费指示选择 SIP消息的类型 及携带计费属性方式, 并向对端用户发送所述 SIP消息。  And a backward message sending unit, configured to select a type of the SIP message and a mode of carrying the charging attribute according to the charging indication, and send the SIP message to the peer user.
与现有技术相比, 本发明的实施例中, 通过增加互通节点的计费 属性信息映射功能, 很好地支撑了在无法全信令流程使用 SIP-I 或 ISUP 的场景下对计费属性信息的传递与表达, 同时不会给电信运营 商造成额外的运营成本。 附图说明 Compared with the prior art, in the embodiment of the present invention, by adding the charging attribute information mapping function of the interworking node, the charging attribute in the scenario where the SIP-I or ISUP cannot be used in the full signaling process is well supported. Transmission and expression of information, and will not give telecom operations Business creates additional operating costs. DRAWINGS
图 1是本发明实施例一中计费属性传递流程图;  1 is a flow chart of charging attribute transfer in the first embodiment of the present invention;
图 2是本发明实施例二中计费属性传递流程图;  2 is a flow chart of charging attribute transfer in the second embodiment of the present invention;
图 3是本发明实施例三中计费属性传递流程图;  3 is a flow chart of charging attribute transfer in the third embodiment of the present invention;
图 4是本发明实施例中一种计费属性信息传递的系统结构图。  4 is a system structural diagram of a charging attribute information transmission in an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
本发明实施例一中, 以 3GPP网络与 NGN ( Next Generation Networking, 下一代网络) 网络或 IMS ( IP Multimedia Subsystem, IP 多媒体系统) 网络使用 SIP协议对接, 且 3GPP R4网络内部釆用 7号信 令协议的网络场景为例。该网络场景中实现计费属性传递与表达的流 程如图 1所示, 包括以下步骤:  In the first embodiment of the present invention, the 3GPP network is connected to the NGN (Next Generation Networking) network or the IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem, IP Multimedia System) network using the SIP protocol, and the 3GPP R4 network internally uses the No. 7 signaling. The network scenario of the protocol is an example. The flow of implementing billing attribute delivery and expression in the network scenario is as shown in Figure 1, and includes the following steps:
步骤 si 01 , IMS网络或 NGN网络使用 INVITE消息向 3GPP R4网络 接入点发起呼叫。  Step si 01: The IMS network or the NGN network initiates a call to the 3GPP R4 network access point using the INVITE message.
步骤 sl02 , 3GPP R4网络接入点将该 INVITE消息转换成 IAM ( Initial Address Message ,初始地址消息)传递给后向的 MSC服务器。 其中, ΙΑΜ消息是一个呼叫发起消息, 消息里包含有主被叫号码、 传 输能力、 电路标识等信息。  Step sl02, the 3GPP R4 network access point converts the INVITE message into an IAM (Initial Address Message) and forwards it to the backward MSC server. The ΙΑΜ message is a call initiation message, and the message includes information such as the calling and called number, the transmission capability, and the circuit identification.
步骤 sl03 , 3GPP R4网络接入点接收来自后向 MSC服务器发送的 ACM。 其中, ACM消息表示所有必需的地址信息 (例如主被叫号码 等) 己经全部收到, 己向被叫方振铃, 向主叫方送回铃音。  Step sl03, the 3GPP R4 network access point receives the ACM sent from the backward MSC server. Among them, the ACM message indicates that all necessary address information (such as the calling and called number, etc.) has been received, and the called party has been ringing, and the ringing tone is sent back to the calling party.
步骤 sl04, 3GPP R4网络接入点将该 ACM消息转换成 180消息传 递给前向的 IMS网络或 NGN网络。  Step sl04, the 3GPP R4 network access point converts the ACM message into a 180 message and forwards it to the forward IMS network or the NGN network.
步骤 sl05 , IMS网络或 NGN网络向 3GPP R4网络接入点发送 PRACK消息。 PRACK消息是 SIP消息中保证临时消息可靠传输的机 制。 步骤 sl06 , 3GPP R4网络接入点向 IMS网络或 NGN网络返回 200 消息, 完成相应的证实。 Step s105, the IMS network or the NGN network sends a PRACK message to the 3GPP R4 network access point. The PRACK message is a mechanism for guaranteeing reliable transmission of temporary messages in SIP messages. Step s106, the 3GPP R4 network access point returns a 200 message to the IMS network or the NGN network, and completes the corresponding verification.
步骤 sl07 , 3GPP R4网络接入点接收到来自 MSC服务器后向的 ANM ( Answer Message, 应答消息) , 解析得到后向呼叫表示语, 并核查发现其中存在信令参数 "计费指示" , 表明需要被叫方计费。 为了实现 3GPP R4电路域里的计费属性信息能在 IMS网络或 NGN网 络正确传递,在作为互通节点的 MSC服务器上增加一种计费属性信息 映射功能模块, 完成计费属性信息在不同网络里的传递与表达。 为了 适应不同网络计费属性信息表达方式的差异性,此功能模块负责控制 使用何种 SIP消息来传达 7号信令里的计费属性信息。 同时, 此功能模 块也可控制使用 SIP消息体还是 SIP头域来携带和表达这种计费属性 信息。在此实施例描述中,作为互通节点 MSC服务器中的计费属性信 息映射功能模块根据互通网络的实际要求, 决定在 200响应消息的 Chargelndicator头域中携带计费属性信息。此头域的语法格式如下表 1 所示:  Step s107, the 3GPP R4 network access point receives the ANM (Answer Message) from the MSC server, parses the backward call representation, and checks and finds that there is a signaling parameter "charge indication", indicating that it is needed The called party bills. In order to realize that the charging attribute information in the 3GPP R4 circuit domain can be correctly transmitted in the IMS network or the NGN network, a charging attribute information mapping function module is added to the MSC server as the interworking node, and the charging attribute information is completed in different networks. Pass and expression. In order to adapt to the differences in the expression patterns of different network charging attributes, this function module is responsible for controlling which SIP messages are used to convey the charging attribute information in Signaling No. 7. At the same time, this function module can also control whether to use SIP message body or SIP header field to carry and express such charging attribute information. In the description of this embodiment, the charging attribute information mapping function module in the interworking node MSC server decides to carry the charging attribute information in the Chargelndicator header field of the 200 response message according to the actual requirements of the interworking network. The syntax of this header field is shown in Table 1 below:
Figure imgf000006_0001
在此实施例以及以下实施例中, Chargelndicator头域只是作为一 个范例来说明,具体如何在 SIP消息里进行计费属性信息呈现的细节 不在此方案中详细描述。 步骤 sl08, 3GPP R4网络接入点向 IMS网络或 NGN网络发送 200 消息。 其中, 该消息中携带头域 Chargelndicator: Charge Type=Callee-Charge , 表明需要被叫方计费。
Figure imgf000006_0001
In this embodiment and the following embodiments, the Chargelndicator header field is only described as an example. Details of how the charging attribute information is presented in the SIP message are not described in detail in this solution. In step s108, the 3GPP R4 network access point sends a 200 message to the IMS network or the NGN network. The message carries the header field Chargelndicator: Charge Type=Callee-Charge, indicating that the called party needs to be charged.
步骤 sl09, 3GPP R4网络接入点收到对端网络的证实消息 ACK。 本发明实施例二中, 以 3GPP网络与 NGN网络或 IMS网络使用 SIP协议对接, 且 3GPP R4网络里釆用 SIP-I协议的网络场景为例。 该网络场景中实现计费属性信息传递与表达的范例流程如图 2所示, 包括以下步骤:  Step sl09, the 3GPP R4 network access point receives the confirmation message ACK of the peer network. In the second embodiment of the present invention, the 3GPP network is connected to the NGN network or the IMS network by using the SIP protocol, and the network scenario using the SIP-I protocol in the 3GPP R4 network is taken as an example. An example process for implementing charging attribute information delivery and expression in the network scenario is shown in FIG. 2, and includes the following steps:
步骤 s201 , IMS网络或 NGN网络使用 INVITE消息向 3GPP R4 网络接入点发起呼叫。  Step s201: The IMS network or the NGN network initiates a call to the 3GPP R4 network access point by using an INVITE message.
步骤 s202, 3GPP R4网络接入点将该 INVITE消息封装为 IAM 消息后转发给后向的 MSC服务器。  Step s202: The 3GPP R4 network access point encapsulates the INVITE message into an IAM message and forwards the message to the backward MSC server.
步骤 s203 , 3GPP R4网络接入点收到来自 MSC服务器后向封装 ACM的 180消息。  Step s203: The 3GPP R4 network access point receives the 180 message from the MSC server to encapsulate the ACM.
步骤 s204, 3GPP R4网络接入点将该 180消息转换成不携带 ACM 的 180消息发往前向的 IMS网络或 NGN网络。  Step s204: The 3GPP R4 network access point converts the 180 message into a forward IMS network or an NGN network by transmitting a 180 message that does not carry the ACM.
步骤 s205 , IMS网络或 NGN网络向 3GPP R4网络接入点发送 PRACK消息。 步骤 s206, 3GPP R4网络接入点向 IMS网络或 NGN 网络返回 200消息, 完成相应的证实, 即完成了 180临时响应的可靠 传输。  Step s205: The IMS network or the NGN network sends a PRACK message to the 3GPP R4 network access point. Step s206, the 3GPP R4 network access point returns a 200 message to the IMS network or the NGN network, and completes the corresponding verification, that is, the reliable transmission of the 180 temporary response is completed.
步骤 s207, 3GPP R4网络接入点向 MSC服务器发送 PRACK消 息。  Step s207, the 3GPP R4 network access point sends a PRACK message to the MSC server.
步骤 s208, MSC服务器向 3GPP R4网络接入点返回 200消息, 完成相应的证实, 即完成了 180临时响应的可靠传输。  Step s208, the MSC server returns a 200 message to the 3GPP R4 network access point, and completes the corresponding verification, that is, the reliable transmission of the 180 temporary response is completed.
步骤 s209, 3GPP R4网络接入点收到来自 MSC服务器后向封装 ANM的 200消息。 其中, 200消息体里可以携带指示表明需要被叫 计费。 例如:  Step s209, the 3GPP R4 network access point receives the 200 message from the MSC server to encapsulate the ANM. Among them, the 200 message body can carry an indication indicating that the called party needs to be charged. E.g:
Content- Type: application/sdp v=0 Content- Type: application/sdp V=0
o=SoftSwitch 1073741824 1073741824 IN IP4 172.40.200.40 s=Sip Call: Callee-Charge  o=SoftSwitch 1073741824 1073741824 IN IP4 172.40.200.40 s=Sip Call: Callee-Charge
c=IN IP4 18.10.1.2  c=IN IP4 18.10.1.2
t=0 0  t=0 0
m=audio 264 RTP/AVP 8 96  m=audio 264 RTP/AVP 8 96
a=rtpmap:8 PCMA/8000  a=rtpmap:8 PCMA/8000
a=rtpmap:96 AMR/8000  a=rtpmap:96 AMR/8000
其中, 该消息体中的 Callee-Charge表明了被叫计费。  Among them, the Callee-Charge in the message body indicates the called party billing.
步骤 s205到步骤 s206属于一个单独流程,步骤 s207到步骤 s208 属于一个单独流程, 这两个单独流程之间没有严格的执行顺序。  Steps s205 to s206 belong to a single process, and steps s207 to s208 belong to a single process, and there is no strict execution order between the two separate processes.
步骤 s210, 解析 ANM消息得到后向呼叫表示语, 并核查发现其 中存在信令参数 "计费指示", 表明需要被叫计费。 为了传递被叫方 计费属性信息, 由计费属性信息映射功能模块分析处理, 决定在 200 响应消息中携带相应信息来表达被叫方的计费属性。  Step s210: Analyze the ANM message to obtain a backward call representation, and check that a signaling parameter "accounting indication" exists therein, indicating that the called party needs to be charged. In order to transmit the called party charging attribute information, the charging attribute information mapping function module analyzes and processes, and decides to carry the corresponding information in the 200 response message to express the charging attribute of the called party.
步骤 s211和步骤 s212, 3GPP R4网络接入点收到对端网络的证 实消息 ACK并向 MSC服务器转发此消息。 本发明实施例三中, 以 3GPP网络与 NGN网络或 IMS网络使用 SIP协议对接 ,且 3GPP R4网络里釆用 7号信令协议的网络场景为例。 本网络场景中实现计费属性信息传递与表达的范例流程如图 3所示, 包括以下步骤:  In step s211 and step s212, the 3GPP R4 network access point receives the acknowledgement message ACK of the peer network and forwards the message to the MSC server. In the third embodiment of the present invention, the 3GPP network is connected to the NGN network or the IMS network by using the SIP protocol, and the network scenario using the No. 7 signaling protocol in the 3GPP R4 network is taken as an example. An example process for implementing charging attribute information delivery and expression in the network scenario is shown in FIG. 3, and includes the following steps:
步骤 s301 , 3GPP R4网络使用 IAM消息向 3GPP R4网络接入点 发起呼叫。  Step s301, the 3GPP R4 network initiates a call to the 3GPP R4 network access point by using an IAM message.
步骤 s302 , 3GPP R4网络接入点解析 IAM消息, 发现其中可选 前向呼叫指示语信元里存在表示需要被叫计费的指示信息,即被叫付 费 Collect Call业务。 为了实现 3GPP R4电路域里的计费属性信息能 在 IMS网络或 NGN网络正确传递, 由计费属性信息映射功能模块分 析处理, 决定在 INVITE消息里增加相应的计费属性信息来表达这种 需要被叫计费的业务指示需求。 Step s302: The 3GPP R4 network access point parses the IAM message, and finds that there is indication information indicating that the called party needs to be charged in the optional forward call indicator cell, that is, the called paying Collect Call service. In order to realize that the charging attribute information in the 3GPP R4 circuit domain can be correctly transmitted in the IMS network or the NGN network, the charging attribute information mapping function module analyzes and processes, and determines to add corresponding charging attribute information to the INVITE message to express the same. A service indication requirement that requires called billing.
步骤 s302到步骤 s308, 3GPP R4网络接入点发出携带计费属性 信息的 INVITE消息后, 呼叫继续完成接续, 被叫方接纳主叫方要求 的计费请求。  Step s302 to step s308, after the 3GPP R4 network access point sends the INVITE message carrying the charging attribute information, the call continues to be connected, and the called party accepts the charging request requested by the calling party.
本发明实施例还提供了一种计费属性信息传递的系统,如图 4所 示, 包括: 第一网络接入点 100, 用于接收来自第一网络实体的消息, 所述消息中携带计费指示; 并根据所述计费指示选择 SIP消息的类型 及携带计费属性方式; 第一网络实体 200, 用于确定计费指示, 并将 所述计费指示发送给第一网络接入点 100。  The embodiment of the present invention further provides a system for transmitting charging attribute information, as shown in FIG. 4, including: a first network access point 100, configured to receive a message from a first network entity, where the message carries And indicating the type of the SIP message and the method of carrying the charging attribute according to the charging indication; the first network entity 200 is configured to determine the charging indication, and send the charging indication to the first network access point. 100.
所述第一网络接入点 100具体包括: 指示接收单元 110, 用于接 收来自所述第一网络实体 200的消息, 所述消息中携带计费指示; 后 向消息发送单元 120, 用于根据所述计费指示选择 SIP消息的类型及 携带计费属性方式, 并向对端用户发送所述 SIP消息。 所述指示接收 单元 110具体包括: 主叫指示接收子单元 111 , 用于当所述第一网络 实体为主叫方时, 接收所述主叫方发送的 IAM消息; 被叫指示接收 子单元 112, 用于当所述第一网络实体为被叫方时, 接收所述被叫方 发送的 ANM应答消息。 除了上述 IAM消息和 ANM应答消息之外, 也可以通过其他类型的业务请求消息和业务应答消息实现消息的交 互。  The first network access point 100 specifically includes: an indication receiving unit 110, configured to receive a message from the first network entity 200, where the message carries a charging indication, and a backward message sending unit 120, configured to The charging indication selects a type of the SIP message and a mode of carrying the charging attribute, and sends the SIP message to the peer user. The indication receiving unit 110 specifically includes: a calling indication receiving subunit 111, configured to receive an IAM message sent by the calling party when the first network entity is a calling party, and the called indication receiving subunit 112 And, when the first network entity is the called party, receiving an ANM response message sent by the called party. In addition to the above IAM messages and ANM response messages, the interaction of messages can also be implemented by other types of service request messages and service response messages.
所述第一网络实体 200具体包括: 计费指示确定单元 210, 用于 确定 SIP消息的类型及携带计费属性方式; 指示发送单元 220, 用于 将所述 SIP 消息的类型及携带计费属性方式通知所述第一网络接入 点。  The first network entity 200 specifically includes: a charging indication determining unit 210, configured to determine a type of a SIP message and a mode of carrying a charging attribute; and an indication sending unit 220, configured to: use the type of the SIP message and carry a charging attribute The method notifies the first network access point.
本发明的实施例中, 通过增加互通节点 MSC服务器的计费属性 信息映射功能, 很好地支撑了在无法全信令流程使用 SIP-I或 ISUP 的场景下对计费属性信息的传递与表达,同时不会给电信运营商造成 额外的运营成本。  In the embodiment of the present invention, by adding the charging attribute information mapping function of the interworking node MSC server, the transmission and expression of the charging attribute information in the scenario that the SIP-I or ISUP cannot be used in the full signaling process is well supported. At the same time, it will not cause additional operating costs for telecom operators.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解 到本发明可以通过硬件实现,也可以可借助软件加必要的通用硬件平 台的方式来实现基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案可以以软件产品 的形式体现出来, 该软件产品可以存储在一个非易失性存储介质(可 以是 CD-ROM, U盘, 移动硬盘等) 中, 包括若干指令用以使得一 台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机, 服务器, 或者网络设备等)执行 本发明各个实施例所述的方法。 Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the present invention can be implemented by hardware, or can be added with necessary general hardware by software. Based on the understanding of the above, the technical solution of the present invention can be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a non-volatile storage medium (which can be a CD-ROM, a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, etc.). The instructions include a plurality of instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
总之, 以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已, 并非用于限定本 发明的保护范围。 凡在本发明的精神和原则之内, 所作的任何修改、 等同替换、 改进等, 均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。  In conclusion, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

权利要求 Rights request
1、 一种计费属性信息传递的方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 接收来自支持计费信息传递一侧发送的消息,所述消息中携带计 费指示; A method for transmitting charging attribute information, comprising: receiving a message sent from a side that supports charging information transmission, wherein the message carries a charging indication;
根据所述计费指示选择会话初始协议 SIP 消息的类型及携带计 费属性的方式, 并发送所述 SIP消息。  And selecting, according to the charging indication, a type of a session initiation protocol SIP message and a manner of carrying a charging attribute, and sending the SIP message.
2、 如权利要求 1所述计费属性信息传递的方法, 其特征在于, 所述携带计费属性方式包括: 通过 SIP消息体携带或通过 SIP消息头 域携带。  The method for transmitting the charging attribute information according to claim 1, wherein the method for carrying the charging attribute comprises: carrying by the SIP message body or by using the SIP message header field.
3、 如权利要求 2所述计费属性信息传递的方法, 其特征在于, 所述通过 SIP消息头域携带包括:  The method for transmitting the charging attribute information according to claim 2, wherein the carrying by the SIP message header field comprises:
在 SIP 消息中定义计费指示 Chargelndicator 头域, 通过所述 Chargelndicator头域中计费类型 Charge Type的值 Charge Value指示 由通话的哪一方进行计费。  The charging indicator is defined in the SIP message. The Chargelndicator header field, through the Charging Type of the Chargelndicator header field, the value of the Charge Type, which indicates which party of the call is charged.
4、 如权利要求 2所述计费属性信息传递的方法, 其特征在于, 所述通过 SIP消息体携带包括:  The method for transmitting the charging attribute information according to claim 2, wherein the carrying by the SIP message body comprises:
在 SIP消息体中携带计费类型指示,通过所述计费类型指示指示 由通话的哪一方进行计费。  The SIP message body carries an indication of the charging type, and the charging type indication indicates which party of the call is to perform charging.
5、 如权利要求 1或 2所述计费属性信息传递的方法, 其特征在 于,所述支持计费信息一侧的发送消息的类型包括: ISUP消息或 SIP-I 消息。  The method for transmitting the charging attribute information according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the type of the sending message on the side of the supporting charging information comprises: an ISUP message or a SIP-I message.
6、 一种计费属性信息传递的系统, 其特征在于, 包括: 第一网络接入点, 用于接收来自第一网络实体的消息, 所述消息 中携带计费指示; 并根据所述计费指示选择 SIP消息的类型及携带计 费属性方式;  A system for transmitting charging attribute information, comprising: a first network access point, configured to receive a message from a first network entity, where the message carries a charging indication; The fee indication selects the type of SIP message and the mode of carrying the charging attribute;
第一网络实体, 用于确定计费指示, 并将所述计费指示发送给第 一网络接入点。  The first network entity is configured to determine a charging indication, and send the charging indication to the first network access point.
7、 如权利要求 6所述计费属性信息传递的系统, 其特征在于, 所述第一网络接入点具体包括: 7. The system for charging attribute information transmission according to claim 6, wherein: The first network access point specifically includes:
指示接收单元, 用于接收来自所述第一网络实体的消息, 所述消 息中携带计费指示;  And an indication receiving unit, configured to receive a message from the first network entity, where the message carries a charging indication;
后向消息发送单元,用于根据所述计费指示选择 SIP消息的类型 及携带计费属性方式, 并向对端用户发送所述 SIP消息。  And a backward message sending unit, configured to select a type of the SIP message and a mode of carrying the charging attribute according to the charging indication, and send the SIP message to the peer user.
8、 如权利要求 6所述计费属性信息传递的系统, 其特征在于, 所述第一网络实体具体包括:  The system for transmitting the charging attribute information according to claim 6, wherein the first network entity specifically includes:
计费指示确定单元,用于确定 SIP消息的类型及携带计费属性方 式;  a charging indication determining unit, configured to determine a type of the SIP message and a charging charging attribute manner;
指示发送单元,用于将所述 SIP消息的类型及携带计费属性方式 通知所述第一网络接入点。  And an indication sending unit, configured to notify the first network access point of a type of the SIP message and a manner of carrying a charging attribute.
9、 一种网络接入点, 其特征在于, 包括:  9. A network access point, comprising:
指示接收单元, 用于接收来自所述第一网络实体的消息, 所述消 息中携带计费指示;  And an indication receiving unit, configured to receive a message from the first network entity, where the message carries a charging indication;
后向消息发送单元,用于根据所述计费指示选择 SIP消息的类型 及携带计费属性方式, 并向对端用户发送所述 SIP消息。  And a backward message sending unit, configured to select a type of the SIP message and a mode of carrying the charging attribute according to the charging indication, and send the SIP message to the peer user.
10、 如权利要求 9所述网络接入点, 其特征在于, 所述指示接收 单元具体包括:  The network access point according to claim 9, wherein the indication receiving unit specifically includes:
主叫指示接收子单元, 用于当所述第一网络实体为主叫方时,接 收所述主叫方发送的消息; 或  a calling indication receiving subunit, configured to receive a message sent by the calling party when the first network entity is a calling party; or
被叫指示接收子单元, 用于当所述第一网络实体为被叫方时,接 收所述被叫方发送的消息。  The called indication receiving subunit is configured to receive the message sent by the called party when the first network entity is the called party.
11、 一种计算机程序产品, 其特征在于, 所述计算机程序产品包 括计算机程序代码, 当所述计算机程序代码被一个计算机执行的时 候, 所述计算机程序代码可以使得所述计算机执行权利要求 1 -5中任 意一项的步骤。  A computer program product, characterized in that the computer program product comprises computer program code, and when the computer program code is executed by a computer, the computer program code can cause the computer to execute claim 1 - The steps of any of 5.
12、 一种计算机可读存储介质, 其特征在于, 所述计算机存储计 算机程序代码, 当所述计算机程序代码被一个计算机执行的时候, 所 述计算机程序代码可以使得所述计算机执行权利要求 1-5中任意一项 ΐΐ 12. A computer readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer stores computer program code, and when the computer program code is executed by a computer, the computer program code can cause the computer to execute claim 1 Any of 5 Ϊ́ΐ
Z LZLO/ OOZSLJ/∑Jd OAV Z LZLO/ OOZSLJ/∑Jd OAV
PCT/CN2008/072782 2007-10-23 2008-10-22 Method, system and device for transmitting the charge attribute information WO2009056041A1 (en)

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CN112969177A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-06-15 展讯半导体(南京)有限公司 Terminal access method and device, storage medium, access point, core network and terminal

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