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WO2008036439A3 - Compact high performance chemical detector - Google Patents

Compact high performance chemical detector Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008036439A3
WO2008036439A3 PCT/US2007/068720 US2007068720W WO2008036439A3 WO 2008036439 A3 WO2008036439 A3 WO 2008036439A3 US 2007068720 W US2007068720 W US 2007068720W WO 2008036439 A3 WO2008036439 A3 WO 2008036439A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
chemical species
electrodes
ion
field
ions
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2007/068720
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2008036439A9 (en
WO2008036439A2 (en
Inventor
Leslie Bromberg
Daniel R Cohn
Original Assignee
Massachusetts Inst Technology
Leslie Bromberg
Daniel R Cohn
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Massachusetts Inst Technology, Leslie Bromberg, Daniel R Cohn filed Critical Massachusetts Inst Technology
Publication of WO2008036439A2 publication Critical patent/WO2008036439A2/en
Publication of WO2008036439A9 publication Critical patent/WO2008036439A9/en
Publication of WO2008036439A3 publication Critical patent/WO2008036439A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N27/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
    • G01N27/62Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating the ionisation of gases, e.g. aerosols; by investigating electric discharges, e.g. emission of cathode
    • G01N27/622Ion mobility spectrometry
    • G01N27/624Differential mobility spectrometry [DMS]; Field asymmetric-waveform ion mobility spectrometry [FAIMS]

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Other Investigation Or Analysis Of Materials By Electrical Means (AREA)

Abstract

Ion mobility spectrometer. The spectrometer includes an enclosed region having a gas with a selected chemical species contained therein. An energy source ionizes the gas and the chemical species. Spaced apart electrodes generate high frequency and DC electric fields across the enclosed region and circuitry is provided for generating voltage waveforms on the electrodes. The voltage waveforms include a symmetric RF field to minimize ion loss and to prevent clustering of the ions with water molecules during an ion buildup phase. A DC and asymmetric, non-uniform RF field is provided to separate and focus the ions in the region during an ion separation phase. Finally, a changing DC or RF field causes the ionized chemical species to move to the electrodes and read-out circuitry responds to current in the electrodes to indicate the presence and/or amount of the chemical species.
PCT/US2007/068720 2006-05-11 2007-05-11 Compact high performance chemical detector WO2008036439A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US74703406P 2006-05-11 2006-05-11
US60/747,034 2006-05-11

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008036439A2 WO2008036439A2 (en) 2008-03-27
WO2008036439A9 WO2008036439A9 (en) 2008-05-15
WO2008036439A3 true WO2008036439A3 (en) 2008-07-24

Family

ID=39201132

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2007/068720 WO2008036439A2 (en) 2006-05-11 2007-05-11 Compact high performance chemical detector

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US20080169417A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2008036439A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7696474B2 (en) * 2007-02-05 2010-04-13 Excellims Corporation Methods and apparatus of ion mobility spectrometer
EP2361437A1 (en) 2008-10-31 2011-08-31 Excellims Corporation Ion mobility based separation methods and apparatus
CN103386168B (en) * 2013-07-17 2016-09-14 官爱平 A kind of radiotherapy system of integrated digital imaging device
EP3338298A4 (en) 2015-08-21 2019-04-17 Pharmacadence Analytical Services, LLC Novel methods of evaluating performance of an atmospheric pressure ionization system
CN109991137A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-07-09 霸州市地海云天环保科技有限公司 Small ion collection type monitoring device of powder-like waste based on αsource

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4777363A (en) * 1986-08-29 1988-10-11 Research Corporation Technologies, Inc. Ion mobility spectrometer
US5189301A (en) * 1991-08-20 1993-02-23 Cpad Holdings, Ltd. Simple compact ion mobility spectrometer having a focusing electrode which defines a non-uniform field for the drift region
US6124592A (en) * 1998-03-18 2000-09-26 Technispan Llc Ion mobility storage trap and method
US20050145789A1 (en) * 1999-07-21 2005-07-07 The Charles Stark Draper Laboratory, Inc. Method and apparatus for electrospray augmented high field asymmetric ion mobility spectrometry
US20050205775A1 (en) * 2004-03-05 2005-09-22 Leslie Bromberg Plasma ion mobility spectrometer
US20050236375A1 (en) * 2004-04-08 2005-10-27 Peter Gefter Ion generation method and apparatus

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6713758B2 (en) * 1998-08-05 2004-03-30 National Research Council Of Canada Spherical side-to-side FAIMS
GB0219072D0 (en) * 2002-08-16 2002-09-25 Scient Analysis Instr Ltd Charged particle buncher
GB0508239D0 (en) * 2005-04-23 2005-06-01 Smiths Group Plc Detection apparatus

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4777363A (en) * 1986-08-29 1988-10-11 Research Corporation Technologies, Inc. Ion mobility spectrometer
US5189301A (en) * 1991-08-20 1993-02-23 Cpad Holdings, Ltd. Simple compact ion mobility spectrometer having a focusing electrode which defines a non-uniform field for the drift region
US6124592A (en) * 1998-03-18 2000-09-26 Technispan Llc Ion mobility storage trap and method
US20050145789A1 (en) * 1999-07-21 2005-07-07 The Charles Stark Draper Laboratory, Inc. Method and apparatus for electrospray augmented high field asymmetric ion mobility spectrometry
US20050205775A1 (en) * 2004-03-05 2005-09-22 Leslie Bromberg Plasma ion mobility spectrometer
US20050236375A1 (en) * 2004-04-08 2005-10-27 Peter Gefter Ion generation method and apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2008036439A9 (en) 2008-05-15
US20080169417A1 (en) 2008-07-17
WO2008036439A2 (en) 2008-03-27

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