WO2008022618A1 - Betätigungsvorrichtung für kraftfahrzeuggetriebe - Google Patents
Betätigungsvorrichtung für kraftfahrzeuggetriebe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2008022618A1 WO2008022618A1 PCT/DE2007/001398 DE2007001398W WO2008022618A1 WO 2008022618 A1 WO2008022618 A1 WO 2008022618A1 DE 2007001398 W DE2007001398 W DE 2007001398W WO 2008022618 A1 WO2008022618 A1 WO 2008022618A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- selector lever
- actuating device
- lever
- transmission
- motor vehicle
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H59/00—Control inputs to control units of change-speed-, or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H59/02—Selector apparatus
- F16H59/0204—Selector apparatus for automatic transmissions with means for range selection and manual shifting, e.g. range selector with tiptronic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K20/00—Arrangement or mounting of change-speed gearing control devices in vehicles
- B60K20/02—Arrangement or mounting of change-speed gearing control devices in vehicles of initiating means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H59/00—Control inputs to control units of change-speed-, or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H59/02—Selector apparatus
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H59/00—Control inputs to control units of change-speed-, or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H59/02—Selector apparatus
- F16H59/08—Range selector apparatus
- F16H59/10—Range selector apparatus comprising levers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H59/00—Control inputs to control units of change-speed-, or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H59/02—Selector apparatus
- F16H2059/026—Details or special features of the selector casing or lever support
- F16H2059/0265—Selector lever support with pivot axis offset, e.g. support by four bar linkage to create pivoting centre outside the mechanism
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/20—Control lever and linkage systems
- Y10T74/20012—Multiple controlled elements
- Y10T74/20018—Transmission control
- Y10T74/2014—Manually operated selector [e.g., remotely controlled device, lever, push button, rotary dial, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/20—Control lever and linkage systems
- Y10T74/20012—Multiple controlled elements
- Y10T74/20018—Transmission control
- Y10T74/2014—Manually operated selector [e.g., remotely controlled device, lever, push button, rotary dial, etc.]
- Y10T74/20159—Control lever movable through plural planes
Definitions
- the driver also based on the respective instantaneous position or angular position of the actuating element, for example a Selector lever to give a clear visual feedback on the current gear state or on the engaged gear.
- a shift gate is frequently mounted in the area of the shift lever or selector lever, in whose lanes the shift lever or selector lever can move, wherein the shift gate is usually provided with symbols or numbers in the sense of a clear indication of the drive level.
- shift-by-wire transmission in which there is usually no mechanical connection between the actuating element in the passenger compartment and the motor vehicle transmission itself more. Rather, the transmission of switching commands from the actuator to the motor vehicle transmission in the example of the shift-by-wire gearbox is usually exclusively by means of electrical or electronic signals. Also from this side therefore eliminates the need for transmission significant actuation forces or moments, which in principle no constructive requirement for expansive, long actuators or selector levers exists more.
- actuators for motor vehicle transmissions
- actuators such as shift handles or selector levers becoming increasingly smaller Dimensions, reduced operating forces as well as be designed with smaller switching paths.
- the actuating device comprises a selector lever and a transmission device for transmitting the switching commands from the actuating device to the motor vehicle transmission.
- the transmission device can be, for example, but by no means exclusively, a linkage, a cable pull or a sensor system with electrical or electronic signal transmission between the actuating device and the motor vehicle transmission.
- the actuating device further comprises a hinge device for the switchable mounting of the control handle or selector lever within at least one selector lever movement plane.
- the actuating device is characterized in that the joint device comprises at least one four-bar linkage which movably supports the selector lever.
- the joint device comprises at least one four-bar linkage which movably supports the selector lever.
- the virtual pivot point or the virtual pivot axis can be largely freely positioned in space.
- the actuator can - despite such almost any virtual length of the selector lever - but still be made small and compact.
- the kinematics of the actuating element which can have, for example, a higher proportion of translation while at the same time reducing the rotational component during the movement of the selector lever, also improves the operator's perceived ergonomics of the actuating element.
- the hinge points of the four-bar linkage are designed as ball joints.
- the hinge points of the four-bar linkage are designed as ball joints.
- the arrangement of the point of application of the transmission device, or the arrangement of the locking device of the actuating element in the vicinity of the body-side hinge points of the four-bar mechanism leads to a particularly compact design of the actuator, as well as and just the space in the region of the body-side end of the actuator used constructively in this way can be.
- Figure 1 is a schematic side view of an embodiment of an actuating device according to the present invention.
- Fig. 1 shows in a schematic side view of an embodiment of an actuating device according to the invention. It can be seen first of all a selector lever 1 shown without actuating knob, and a four-bar mechanism 2 which stores the selector lever 1, consisting of the two pivoting levers 3, 4 and of the four-bar linkage 5 arranged between the pivoting levers 3, 4 connected to the selector lever 1, and thus leads the selector lever 1 kinematically in accordance with the pivotal movements of the connecting member 5 of the four-bar mechanism second
- the selector lever side so drawing related upper pivot points 6, 7 of the four-bar mechanism 2 have a greater distance from each other than the body-side, so drawing related lower pivot points 8, 9 of the four-bar mechanism 2.
- the present invention coincides with the plane of the drawing plane of movement of the selector lever 1 on the vehicle in the vehicle longitudinal direction or in the vehicle transverse direction.
- the respectively perpendicular to the plane of movement shown lever movement in the present case, the lever movement in the plane and out of the plane
- the four-bar mechanism 2 can also be designed so that both lever movements as shown within the plane of the drawing, as well as lever movements perpendicular to the plane of the drawing can be performed by appropriate movements of the four-bar mechanism 2.
- the advantages according to the invention thus come into play with lever movements both in the vehicle longitudinal direction and in the vehicle transverse direction.
- the conventionally mounted selector lever 12 according to FIG. 2 could hardly be provided with a visually pronounced shift gate at the level E of the circuit cover, let alone - also in the amount of the plane E - equip with a shift gate.
- the latter is mainly due to the fact that covered in switching movements lever paths of the conventional selector lever 12 in the marked in Fig. 2 area B 1 are already much too small to order there, for example between different switching levels of the selector lever 12, nor the webs of a shift gate to be able to; or to be able to attach there only a clear visualization or labeling of the different selector lever positions.
- the elements of the transmission device for example Bowden cable, linkage or the like.
- the elements of the sensing of the selector lever position for example Hall sensors, microswitch or the like.
- the locking device usually on the selector lever opposite side of the selector lever bearing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Arrangement Or Mounting Of Control Devices For Change-Speed Gearing (AREA)
- Gear-Shifting Mechanisms (AREA)
- Control Of Transmission Device (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009525912A JP2010501403A (ja) | 2006-08-25 | 2007-08-07 | 自動車のトランスミッションのための操作装置 |
EP07785699A EP2054645A1 (de) | 2006-08-25 | 2007-08-07 | Betätigungsvorrichtung für kraftfahrzeuggetriebe |
CN200780031608.9A CN101506547B (zh) | 2006-08-25 | 2007-08-07 | 汽车变速器的操纵装置 |
US12/438,622 US8250943B2 (en) | 2006-08-25 | 2007-08-07 | Actuating device for motor vehicle transmissions |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102006039860.2 | 2006-08-25 | ||
DE102006039860A DE102006039860B3 (de) | 2006-08-25 | 2006-08-25 | Betätigungsvorrichtung für Kraftfahrzeuggetriebe |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2008022618A1 true WO2008022618A1 (de) | 2008-02-28 |
Family
ID=38608770
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/DE2007/001398 WO2008022618A1 (de) | 2006-08-25 | 2007-08-07 | Betätigungsvorrichtung für kraftfahrzeuggetriebe |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8250943B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2054645A1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2010501403A (de) |
KR (1) | KR20090042809A (de) |
CN (1) | CN101506547B (de) |
DE (1) | DE102006039860B3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2008022618A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103171433B (zh) * | 2011-12-26 | 2016-08-03 | 德韧干巷汽车系统(上海)有限公司 | 一种汽车换挡器 |
DE102016122344B4 (de) | 2016-11-21 | 2018-08-16 | Preh Gmbh | Betätigungseinrichtung und deren Verwendung für ein elektromechanisches oder hydromechanisches Kraftfahrzeuggetriebe insbesondere eines landwirtschaftlichen Nutzfahrzeugs |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0525689A1 (de) * | 1991-07-30 | 1993-02-03 | Honeywell Inc. | Translatorische Handsteuerung |
EP1482214A2 (de) * | 2003-05-26 | 2004-12-01 | Kojima Press Industry Co., Ltd. | Schalthebel |
WO2005005867A1 (fr) * | 2003-07-04 | 2005-01-20 | Renault S.A.S | Dispositif de commande externe de boite de vitesses pour planche de bord |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0448355Y2 (de) * | 1986-06-24 | 1992-11-13 | ||
JPH0519638Y2 (de) * | 1987-05-29 | 1993-05-24 | ||
DE3831310A1 (de) * | 1988-09-15 | 1990-03-29 | Porsche Ag | Vorrichtung zum vorwaehlen und schalten eines kraftfahrzeug-gangschaltgetriebes |
DE4002932A1 (de) * | 1990-02-01 | 1991-08-08 | Iveco Magirus | Vorrichtung zum schalten des getriebes eines kraftfahrzeuges |
JP2555896Y2 (ja) * | 1992-03-04 | 1997-11-26 | 株式会社クボタ | バックホーのバルブ操作構造 |
SE508890C2 (sv) * | 1996-03-14 | 1998-11-16 | Asea Brown Boveri | Manipulator |
DE19832086B4 (de) * | 1998-07-16 | 2008-05-29 | Fico Triad S.A., Rubi | Schalthebeleinheit |
DE10060803A1 (de) * | 2000-12-07 | 2002-07-04 | Deere & Co | Schaltvorrichtung für ein Fahrzeuggetriebe |
DE10146783B4 (de) * | 2001-09-22 | 2008-12-18 | Adam Opel Ag | Lagerung eines Schalthebels |
JP4156421B2 (ja) * | 2003-03-27 | 2008-09-24 | 三洋機工株式会社 | アーム式ロボット |
DE10326118B4 (de) * | 2003-06-06 | 2005-04-14 | ZF Lemförder Metallwaren AG | Schaltvorrichtung zur mechanisch kopplungsfreien Übertragung von Schaltbefehlen an ein automatisches Kraftfahrzeuggetriebe |
-
2006
- 2006-08-25 DE DE102006039860A patent/DE102006039860B3/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-08-07 US US12/438,622 patent/US8250943B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-08-07 JP JP2009525912A patent/JP2010501403A/ja active Pending
- 2007-08-07 EP EP07785699A patent/EP2054645A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-08-07 KR KR1020097003620A patent/KR20090042809A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2007-08-07 WO PCT/DE2007/001398 patent/WO2008022618A1/de active Application Filing
- 2007-08-07 CN CN200780031608.9A patent/CN101506547B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0525689A1 (de) * | 1991-07-30 | 1993-02-03 | Honeywell Inc. | Translatorische Handsteuerung |
EP1482214A2 (de) * | 2003-05-26 | 2004-12-01 | Kojima Press Industry Co., Ltd. | Schalthebel |
WO2005005867A1 (fr) * | 2003-07-04 | 2005-01-20 | Renault S.A.S | Dispositif de commande externe de boite de vitesses pour planche de bord |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102006039860B3 (de) | 2008-03-27 |
EP2054645A1 (de) | 2009-05-06 |
KR20090042809A (ko) | 2009-04-30 |
US20090266193A1 (en) | 2009-10-29 |
CN101506547B (zh) | 2014-12-31 |
US8250943B2 (en) | 2012-08-28 |
JP2010501403A (ja) | 2010-01-21 |
CN101506547A (zh) | 2009-08-12 |
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