WO2008096082A2 - Procédé de mesure de la concentration de facteur vii activé (fviia) dans un échantillon - Google Patents
Procédé de mesure de la concentration de facteur vii activé (fviia) dans un échantillon Download PDFInfo
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- WO2008096082A2 WO2008096082A2 PCT/FR2007/002188 FR2007002188W WO2008096082A2 WO 2008096082 A2 WO2008096082 A2 WO 2008096082A2 FR 2007002188 W FR2007002188 W FR 2007002188W WO 2008096082 A2 WO2008096082 A2 WO 2008096082A2
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/86—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving blood coagulating time or factors, or their receptors
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2333/00—Assays involving biological materials from specific organisms or of a specific nature
- G01N2333/90—Enzymes; Proenzymes
- G01N2333/914—Hydrolases (3)
- G01N2333/948—Hydrolases (3) acting on peptide bonds (3.4)
- G01N2333/95—Proteinases, i.e. endopeptidases (3.4.21-3.4.99)
- G01N2333/964—Proteinases, i.e. endopeptidases (3.4.21-3.4.99) derived from animal tissue
- G01N2333/96425—Proteinases, i.e. endopeptidases (3.4.21-3.4.99) derived from animal tissue from mammals
- G01N2333/96427—Proteinases, i.e. endopeptidases (3.4.21-3.4.99) derived from animal tissue from mammals in general
- G01N2333/9643—Proteinases, i.e. endopeptidases (3.4.21-3.4.99) derived from animal tissue from mammals in general with EC number
- G01N2333/96433—Serine endopeptidases (3.4.21)
- G01N2333/96441—Serine endopeptidases (3.4.21) with definite EC number
- G01N2333/96447—Factor VII (3.4.21.21)
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for measuring the concentration of activated factor VII (FVIIa) in a sample using a factor VII-free plasma (FVII) and at least one other factor selected from factor VIII (FVIII) factor IX (FIX) and factor XI (FXI).
- FVIIa activated factor VII
- FVII-free plasma FVII
- FIX factor IX
- FXI factor XI
- Blood coagulation is a mechanism that allows organisms to control blood shedding during vascular lesions and thus prevent bleeding. Blood coagulation occurs in cascading steps involving different proenzymes and procofactors in the blood that are converted, via proteolytic enzymes, into their activated form. In this succession of steps (or cascade) of coagulation, two pathways are distinguished, called the extrinsic pathway of coagulation and the intrinsic pathway of coagulation. Both lead to the formation of the complex, called prothrombinase, consisting of activated factor X (FXa), activated factor V (FVa), phospholipids and calcium. It is prothrombinase that activates prothrombin thrombin allowing the transformation of soluble fibrinogen into insoluble fibrin which forms the clot.
- FXa activated factor X
- FVa activated factor V
- FVIIa The extrinsic pathway involves the intervention of FVII present in the plasma. However, the latter must be activated beforehand in FVIIa to initiate the cascade of coagulation.
- FVIIa alone (uncomplexed) has low proteolytic activity. This activity is potentiated when FVIIa is complexed with tissue factor (TF), a protein associated with phospholipids, which is released during vascular injury.
- TF tissue factor
- the FVIIa-FT complex transforms factor X into factor Xa in the presence of calcium ions.
- the complex FVIIa-FT also transforms FIX into FIXa thus catalyzing the intrinsic pathway of coagulation.
- Factors IXa and Xa activate FVII in FVIIa.
- Factor Xa complexed with factor Va and phospholipids converts prothrombin to thrombin.
- Thrombin acts on fibrinogen transforming it into fibrin and also has other activities including activation of factor V in Factor Va and FVIII in FVIIIa.
- Thrombin also activates factor XIII in factor XIIIa in the presence of calcium, which allows the consolidation of the fibrin clot.
- FIXa is generated from FIX by the FXIa itself activated by activated factor XII. blood contact with an electronegative surface such as the subendothelium.
- FVIIa a vitamin K-dependent glycoprotein, therefore plays an important role in the mechanisms of coagulation, resulting in blood clot formation.
- FVIIa has the advantage of being able to act locally in the presence of the tissue factor released after lesion of tissues causing haemorrhages, even in the absence of Factor VIII or IX. This is why FVIIa has been used for many years to correct some bleeding disorders.
- FVIIa This increasing use of FVIIa has led to the development of methods to measure FVIIa activity as well as methods for determining FVIIa concentration, for example, to measure the concentration of a sample potentially containing FVIIa. or to measure the plasma concentration of FVIIa of a patient to verify that the dose of FVIIa administered is well suited to the treatment of the haemostasis disorder to be corrected, and that the treated patient is not in hypo-coagulation or hyper-coagulation.
- the best known methods for detecting FVIIa activity are the measurement of clotting time, PTT (Partial Thromboplastin Time), aPTT (activated partial thromboplastin time), the TEG (thromboelastograph) and TGT (thrombin generation test). These methods make it possible to detect the activity of FVIIa but do not make it possible to directly measure the precise concentration of FVIIa.
- thromboelastography a method frequently used by some biologists and clinicians to evaluate the effectiveness of a treatment with FVIIa is based on the use of thromboelastography. This method consists in measuring the physical properties of whole blood by mechanically analyzing clot formation as a function of time. Depending on the parameters extracted from a graph (called thrombinogram or thromboelastograph ® ) generated by the thromboelastograph, the clinician can evaluate the coagulation ability of a patient. Although accurate, this method is tedious, unsuitable for a routine and repetitive analysis, and difficult to apply to multisampling because it requires to be performed within one hour after the blood sample. In addition, this method does not allow to measure the concentration of FVIIa.
- the present invention relates to a method for in vitro or ex-vivo measurement of the concentration of FVIIa in a sample, comprising the steps of: a) mixing said sample with a human plasma lacking FVII and at least one other selected factor among FVIII, FIX and FXI; b) adding initiator components of the thrombin generation reaction comprising a source of calcium ions, a phospholipid agent and tissue factor; c) performing a thrombin generation test (TGT) on the reaction medium thus obtained to obtain a thrombinogram providing parameters; d) comparing at least one of the thrombinogram parameters with a homologous parameter of standard thrombograms, each standard thrombogram being obtained with a fixed standard concentration of FVIIa in said reaction medium, ranging from 1 ⁇ M to 5 nM, and e) deducing from step d) a measurement of the FVIIa concentration of the sample in said range.
- TGT thrombin generation test
- the Applicant has surprisingly found that the use of a plasma devoid of FVII and at least one other factor chosen from FVIII, FIX and FXI (double depleted plasma) makes it possible to obtain a reagent that can be used in a method for measuring the concentration of FVIIa in a sample, reliable, reproducible and easy to implement.
- a plasma devoid of FVII and at least one other factor chosen from FVIII, FIX and FXI double depleted plasma
- the thrombin generation test (TGT) of step c) is based on the continuous measurement of the amounts of thrombin generated and the time required to generate thrombin when initiating components of the thrombin generation reaction, in this case the source of calcium ions, the phospholipid agent and the tissue factor (FT) of step b), are brought into contact with the sample containing FVIIa mixed with a plasma devoid of FVII and at least one other factor selected from FVIII, FIX and FXI. As soon as all these components, thus constituting the reaction medium, of predetermined volume, is brought into contact, the thrombin generation reaction begins, which makes it possible to set the initial time of the test start (t 0 ).
- thrombin revealing agent generated.
- an agent is a fluorogenic agent that will be degraded by thrombin to give a fluorescent emitting compound, or a chromogenic agent.
- Fluorescence is detected by a device for measuring thrombin formation in the medium reaction, such as a conventional fluorimeter further comprising software adapted to collect data for tracing a thrombinogram.
- This thrombinogram is in the form of a curve, established according to the duration of the test, having a maximum corresponding to the maximum amount of thrombin generated. The more the amount of FVIIa in the sample increases, and therefore in the reaction medium, the more the time to generate the thrombin decreases and then reaches a limit value.
- the thrombogram provides data representing at least one of the thrombinogram parameters (step d)) defined as follows.
- the first of the parameters is the peak height which corresponds to the maximum of thrombin generated, as indicated above.
- the second is the lag time corresponding to the time that elapses between the start of TGT (to) and the appearance of thrombin.
- the peak time, third parameter corresponds to the time that elapses between the beginning of the TGT (t 0 ) and that corresponding to the maximum of thrombin generated.
- the velocity, fourth parameter, expressed in nM / min of formed thrombin corresponds to the peak height divided by the difference between the peak time and the lag time.
- step d) at least one of the thrombinogram parameters obtained with the method according to the invention is chosen from peak height, velocity, latency time and peak time.
- the standard thrombogram parameters are determined by performing a series of TGTs with standard samples, consisting of the same reaction medium, but each of which comprises a final standard concentration in FVIIa fixed in 1 ⁇ M and 5 nM, preferably in the range of 1 ⁇ M and 1 nM for parameters selected from peak height and velocity, preferably in the range of 1 ⁇ M and 5 ⁇ M; nM for the four parameters. It is therefore placed under the same operating conditions in order to be able to maintain the same volume of the reaction medium, although small variations in volumes are acceptable by adding the FVIIa sample. A thrombinogram is thus obtained for each reaction medium whose FVIIa content is calibrated.
- the FVIIa used to establish standard thrombogram parameters is an international standard of FVIIa (SI-FVIIa), made available by the National Institute for Biological Standards and Controls, in England (NIBSC).
- the sample of FVIIa, the plasma devoid of FVII and at least one other factor chosen from FVIII, FIX or FXI, the initiator components of the thrombin generation reaction can be in the form of liquid or lyophilized, the reaction medium then being prepared by dissolving in a suitable aqueous solvent, such as purified water for injection (PPI).
- a suitable aqueous solvent such as purified water for injection (PPI).
- the sample of FVIIa is in liquid form.
- phospholipidic agents are suitable in the context of the invention. They can be in the form of concentrate or lyophilisate. Preferably, they are in the form of a mixture containing predominantly or exclusively phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylserine.
- any native, plasma, recombinant or transgenic tissue factor is suitable.
- some modified TFs in particular any truncated FT having lost its function enabling it to convert factor VII to factor VIIa while having retained its ability to act as a cofactor for factor VIIa enzymatic activity, are suitable.
- the transmembrane domain of such an FT has been suppressed, this suppression making it possible to obtain the selective deficit sought in the FT function (a such tissue factor is commercially available).
- such modified FT is used for measuring, in vitro or ex vivo, the concentration of FVIIa in a sample also containing FVII.
- the sample containing FVIIa is a therapeutic sample or not containing plasma FVIIa (pFVIIa), recombinant (rFVIIa) or transgene (TgFVIIa), in liquid or freeze-dried form.
- pFVIIa plasma FVIIa
- rFVIIa recombinant
- TgFVIIa transgene
- the sample containing FVIIa is a mammalian milk sample, particularly a transgenic mammalian milk sample producing FVIIa in its milk.
- a method for producing a transgenic protein in the milk of a transgenic animal may comprise the following steps: a DNA molecule comprising a gene encoding the transgene protein, this gene being under the control of a promoter of a transgenic animal; Protein secreted naturally in milk (such as the casein, beta-casein, lactalbumin, beta-lactoglobulin promoter or WAP promoter) is integrated into an embryo of a non-human mammal. The embryo is then placed in a female mammal of the same species. Once the mammal from the embryo has grown sufficiently, the lactation of the mammal is induced, then the milk collected. The milk then contains said transgenic protein.
- a DNA molecule comprising a gene encoding the transgene protein, this gene being under the control of a promoter of a transgenic animal
- Protein secreted naturally in milk such as the casein, beta-casein, lactalbumin, beta-lactoglobulin promoter or WAP promoter
- a plasmid containing the WAP (Whey Acidic Protein) promoter is manufactured by introduction of a sequence comprising the promoter of the WAP gene, this plasmid being made in such a way as to be able to receive a foreign gene placed under the control of the WAP promoter.
- the plasmid containing the promoter and the gene coding for the protein of the invention are used to obtain transgenic rabbits by microinjection into the male pronucleus of rabbit embryos. The embryos are then transferred into the oviduct of hormonally prepared females.
- transgenic mammal The presence of the transgenes is revealed by the Southern technique from the DNA extracted from the transgenic rabbits obtained. Concentrations in animal milk are evaluated using specific radioimmunoassays. Other documents describe methods for preparing proteins in milk of a female mammal other than man. These include, but are not limited to, US 7,045,676 (transgenic mouse) and EP 1,739,170 (production of von Willebrand factor in a transgenic mammal).
- the sample is a sample containing purified FVIIa, in liquid or freeze-dried form.
- an FVIIa may be at least 80% pure and, in particular, at least 95% or even 99% pure.
- the sample is a therapeutic sample containing purified FVIIa, in liquid or freeze-dried form.
- the method according to the invention makes it possible to measure the concentration of plasma FVIIa (pFVIIa), recombinant FVIIa (rFVIIa) or transgenic FVIIa (TgFVIIa).
- the invention relates to a method for the in vitro or ex-vivo measurement of the concentration of FVIIa in a A transgenic mammalian milk fluid comprising the steps of: a) mixing said sample with human plasma lacking FVII and at least one other factor selected from FVIII, FIX and FXI; b) adding initiator components of the thrombin generation reaction comprising a source of calcium ions, a phospholipid agent and tissue factor; c) perform a thrombin generation test
- TGT on the reaction medium thus obtained in order to obtain a thrombinogram providing parameters
- the invention relates to a method for the in vitro or ex-vivo measurement of the concentration of FVIIa in a sample containing purified FVIIa, comprising the steps of: a) mixing said sample with a plasma human lacking FVII and at least one other factor selected from FVIII, FIX and FXI; b) adding initiator components of the thrombin generation reaction comprising a source ⁇ # calcium ions, a phospholipid agent and tissue factor; c) performing a thrombin generation test (TGT) on the reaction medium thus obtained to obtain a thrombinogram providing parameters; d) comparing at least one of the thrombinogram parameters with a homologous parameter of standard thrombograms, each standard thrombogram being obtained with a fixed standard concentration of FVIIa in said reaction medium, ranging from 1 ⁇ M to 5 nM, and e) deducing from step d) a measurement of the FVIIa concentration of the sample in said range.
- TGT
- lacking means that the concentration of FVII, FVIII, FIX and / or FXI is below the detection threshold of said factor measured by conventional methods of assay well known to those skilled in the art.
- kits or commercial reagents can be used and standard immunological methods can be used.
- the method of the invention makes it possible to measure the concentration of plasma FVIIa, recombinant FVIIa and / or transgenic FVIIa.
- the plasma used in the process according to the invention is devoid of FVII and at least one other factor chosen from FVIII, FIX and FXI.
- Human plasma lacking FVII and at least one other factor selected from FVIII, FIX and FXI can be obtained in different ways.
- a plasma of hemophilia A (devoid of FVIII) which is then depleted in FVII, a hemophiliac plasma.
- B devoid of FIX
- FVII human plasma lacking FVII and at least one other factor selected from FVIII, FIX and FXI
- a plasma of hemophilia A devoid of FVIII
- B hemophiliac plasma
- FIX deficiency
- the method of the invention uses a human plasma that lacks
- FVIII, FIX and FXI which is an immunodepleted human plasma.
- Immunodepletion is done in different ways, for example:
- Plasma free of FVII and FVIII is obtained, for example, by depletion by means of antibodies specific for FVII, FVIII or a protein linked to one of these factors, for example, and without being limited to, with anti-FVII, anti-FVIII, von Willebrand antifactor, von Willebrand factor being a plasma protein that transports FVIII into the blood.
- Plasma free of FVII and FIX is obtained, for example, by depletion using antibodies specific for FVII, FIX.
- Plasma free of FVII and FXI is obtained, for example, by depletion using antibodies specific for FVII, FXI or a protein linked to one of these factors, such as, for example, anti-FVII and anti-FXI. .
- the human plasma lacking FVII and at least one other factor selected from FVIII, FIX and FXI is a human plasma chemically depleted.
- Human plasma can be depleted of FVIII, which is a Ca 2+ dependent factor, with EDTA. Once plasma depleted FVIII, EDTA is removed by methods well known to those skilled in the art, including dialysis. The depletion methods can be combined with each other to obtain the above factor depleted plasma.
- the final concentration of calcium ions in the reaction medium is between 14 and 18 mM, in particular it is 16.7 mM.
- the source of calcium ions represents any biologically compatible source, such as CaCl 2 .
- the final concentration of the phospholipidic agent in the reaction medium is between 1 and 20 ⁇ M, in particular between 3 and 5 ⁇ M, and that of the tissue factor (FT) is between 0.1 and 10 ⁇ M, in particular between 0 , 1 and 6 ⁇ M.
- the FT concentration for the implementation of the method for the in vitro or ex vivo measurement of the concentration of FVIIa in a purified FVIIa sample is between 0.1 and 10 ⁇ M. in particular between 1 and 5 ⁇ M.
- Another subject of the present invention relates to the use of a human plasma deprived of factor VII and at least one other factor selected from factor VIII, factor IX and factor XI for measuring in vitro or ex vivo the Factor VIIa concentration of a sample.
- a plasma is not only devoid of FVII but also devoid of at least one of the above factors which makes it possible to establish a correlation between the amount of FVIIa present in a sample and some TGT parameters, which was not known at this time.
- the sample whose FVIIa concentration is measured is a plasma sample, a therapeutic sample or a therapeutic sample containing recombinant or transgenic FVIIa as defined above.
- kits that can be used for carrying out the method of the invention comprising: a freeze-dried plasma devoid of FVII and at least one other factor chosen from FVIII, FIX and the FXI; a lyophilizate containing a phospholipidic agent and tissue factor; a source of calcium ions; and
- kit is therefore advantageously used for the implementation of the method for measuring the concentration of FVIIa in a sample of the invention.
- a device for performing the TGT it will be necessary to have a device for performing the TGT.
- the device for carrying out the thrombin generation test comprises in particular a thrombin calibrator of commercial origin, a thrombin-generating agent generated, for example a suitable fluorogenic reagent, a measuring device, for example a fluorimeter comprising, in addition, a software adapted to collect data to trace a thrombogram, and microplates.
- the kit comprises containers intended to contain the various lyophilizates. The contents of such containers are then dissolved in an aqueous solvent, such as purified water for injection (PPI), so as to obtain the effective concentrations of the components of interest for the implementation of the TGT test.
- PPI purified water for injection
- Such containers may represent microplate wells.
- the concentrations final components of interest in the reaction medium are those indicated above.
- the kit further comprises sampling devices, such as pipettes or micropipettes.
- a lyophilized plasma devoid of FVII and at least one other factor selected from FVIII, FIX and FXI, and the lyophilizate containing a phospholipid agent, tissue factor and a source of calcium ions are dissolved in PPI water to which various amounts of freeze-dried FVIIa are added so that the final concentration of FVIIa in the reaction medium thus obtained is in the range of 1 ⁇ M at 5 nM.
- the invention relates to a kit that can be used for carrying out the method of the invention for measuring in vivo, in vitro or ex-vivo the concentration of FVIIa of a milk sample.
- transgenic mammal comprising:
- the invention relates to a kit that can be used for implementing the method of the invention to measure in viczo or ex-vivo the concentration of FVIIa of a sample containing purified FVIIa comprising:
- Another object of the present invention relates to the use of a kit as defined above for in vivo, in vitro or ex-vivo measurement of the FVIIa concentration of a sample.
- kit is easy to use and can be stored at a temperature of 4 ° C. for at least 1 year. It suffices to provide, if necessary, with a thrombin-generating agent generated, for example a suitable fluorogenic reagent as defined above, a measuring device, for example a fluorimeter comprising software for establishing a tracing pathway. thrombinogram and microplates to implement TGT to accurately determine the unknown FVIIa concentration of a sample. This assumes, however, the establishment of standard thrombograms and a thrombogram of the sample whose FVIIa concentration is to be determined.
- a thrombin-generating agent generated, for example a suitable fluorogenic reagent as defined above
- a measuring device for example a fluorimeter comprising software for establishing a tracing pathway.
- the kit is used to measure the concentration of FVIIa of a therapeutic or non-therapeutic sample containing plasma, recombinant or transgenic FVIIa, as defined above.
- concentration of FVIIa of a therapeutic or non-therapeutic sample containing plasma, recombinant or transgenic FVIIa, as defined above.
- a polyclonal antibody made in the rabbit directed against the purified human plasma FVII was coupled to CNBr-activated Sepharose (Pharmacia), then 2mL of the obtained gel were placed in a column. The column was equilibrated with 25 mL of equilibration buffer (0.15 M NaCl, 10 mM citrate, pH 7.4). Then 6 mL of human plasma was passed over the column. Under these conditions, the FVII remains fixed on the column and the eluate is recovered.
- the column was regenerated by eluting the fixed FVII with 20 ml of regeneration buffer (50 mM NaCl, 0.1 M glycine, pH 2.4) and then the column was rebalanced with 20 ml of equilibration buffer (citrate). mM, 0.15 M NaCl, pH 7.4). These steps were repeated 7 to 8 times in order to obtain 6 mL of plasma free of FVII.
- regeneration buffer 50 mM NaCl, 0.1 M glycine, pH 2.4
- equilibration buffer mM, 0.15 M NaCl, pH 7.4
- the appropriate volume of a sample of rFVIIa (NovoSeven®-Novonordisk) is taken and added to 80 ⁇ l of FVII-free plasma obtained in Example 1, so that each reaction mixture contains a final standard concentration. between 0.02 nM and 10 nM.
- the reaction medium is obtained by mixing 20 ⁇ l of initiator factors of the thrombin generation reaction (Ca 2+ , phospholipids and FT) at final concentrations of 5 ⁇ M in FT, 4 ⁇ M in phospholipids (reagent Biodis TS 30.00).
- thrombin-specific fluorogenic agent Fluca reagent kit Biodis TS 50.00
- the TGT curves were established for final rFVIIa concentrations between 0.02 nM and 10 nM to obtain the thrombograms shown in Figure 1. They are established using a fluorimetric time measuring device. of thrombin formation (Fluoroskan - Thermo Electron) equipped with software to establish thrombinograms (Company Thrombinoscope BV), for excitation wavelength of 390 nm and detection at emission wavelength of 460 nm.
- FIGS. 2 and 3 show the respective thrombograms obtained by adding 0.1 nM to 100 nM rFVIIa in plasma deprived of FVIII alone, from the company Diagnostica Stago or hemophiliac A, and from the single FIX, originating from the Company Diagnostica Stago, respectively.
- Example 3 Obtaining a Plasma Free of FVII and FVIII, FIX or FXI
- a polyclonal antibody made in the rabbit directed against the purified human plasma FVII was coupled CNBr-activated Sepharose (Pharmacia), then 2mL of the gel obtained is placed in a column.
- the column was equilibrated with 25 mL of equilibration buffer (0.15 M NaCl, 10 mM citrate, pH 7.4).
- 6 mL of commercial plasma already depleted of FVIII or FIX or FXI, each from the Diagnostica Stago Company was passed over the column. Under these conditions, the FVII remains fixed on the column and the eluate is recovered.
- the column was regenerated by eluting the fixed FVII with 20 ml of regeneration buffer (50 mM NaCl, 0.1 M glycine, pH 2.4) and then the column was rebalanced with 20 ml of equilibration buffer (citrate). mM, 0.15 M NaCl, pH 7.4).
- EXAMPLE 4 Preparation of the Reaction Medium for Performing a Standard Thrombinogram
- the appropriate volume of a sample of rFVIIa is taken which is added to 80 ⁇ l of FVIII-free plasma, coming from the company Diagnostica Stago or being a plasma of hemophiliacs.
- A which was then depleted of FVII according to the procedure of Examples 1 and 3, so that each reaction mixture contained a final standard concentration of rFVIIa of between 1 ⁇ M and 5 nM.
- the reaction medium is obtained by mixing 20 ⁇ l of initiator factors of the thrombin generation reaction (Ca 2+ , phospholipids and FT) at final concentrations of 5 ⁇ M in FT, 4 ⁇ M in phospholipids (reagent Biodis TS 30.00). and 16.7 mM Ca 2+ , 20 ⁇ l of thrombin-specific fluorogenic agent (Fluca reagent kit Biodis TS 50.00) with plasma containing FVIIa obtained as indicated above.
- initiator factors of the thrombin generation reaction Ca 2+ , phospholipids and FT
- reagent Biodis TS 30.00 16.7 mM Ca 2+
- 20 ⁇ l of thrombin-specific fluorogenic agent Fluca reagent kit Biodis TS 50.00
- TGT curves were established for final concentrations of rFVIIa between 1 ⁇ M and 5 nM to obtain thrombograms whose various parameters (latency, peak height, peak time and velocity) are gradually corrected, in a dose-dependent manner, according to the level of FVIIa. They are established using the same fluorimetric measuring device and under the same conditions as those given in Example 2.
- Figure 4 shows the thrombograms obtained in the presence of 1 ⁇ M at 5 nM rFVIIa in plasma lacking FVII and FVIII.
- a decrease in peak thrombin formation time is observed as a function of the amount of rFVIIa present in the sample. This time reaches a limit that can be estimated at 3 minutes for a rFVIIa concentration of 1 nM. It is noted that a plasma devoid of FVII and FVIII does not generate thrombin formation.
- FIGS. 5, 6, 7 and 7bis respectively represent the variations of the peak heights, the peak time, the velocity and the lag time, as a function of the quantity of rFVIIa present in the sample and therefore in the reaction medium. .
- Example 4 The experiment of Example 4 is repeated, but using a reactive plasma lacking FIX, from the company Diagnostica Stago, which was then depleted of FVII according to the procedure of Examples 1 and 3.
- Figure 8 shows the thrombograms obtained in the presence of 5 ⁇ M at 1 nM rFVIIa in plasma lacking FVII and FIX. It is observed a decrease in the time of formation of thrombin at the peak in depending on the amount of FVIIa present in the sample. This time also reaches a limit that can be estimated at 3 minutes for an rFVIIa concentration of 1 nM. It is noted that a plasma devoid of FVII or FIX without the addition of FVIIa does not generate thrombin formation.
- FIGS. 9, 10, 11 and 12 respectively represent the variations of the peak heights, the lag time, the peak time and the velocity, as a function of the quantity of rFVIIa present in the sample and therefore in the reaction medium. .
- Example 4 The experiment of Example 4 is repeated, but using a reactive plasma free of FXI, from the company Diagnostica Stago, which was then depleted of FVII according to the procedure of Examples 1 and 3.
- Figure 13 shows the thrombograms obtained in the presence of 5 ⁇ M at 1 nM rFVIIa in plasma lacking FVII and FXI.
- a decrease in peak thrombin formation time is observed as a function of the amount of FVIIa present in the sample. It is noted that a plasma devoid of FVII and FXI does not generate thrombin formation.
- FIGS. 14, 15, 16 and 17 respectively represent the variations of the peak heights, the lag time, the peak time and the velocity, as a function of the quantity of rFVIIa present in the sample and therefore in the reaction medium. .
- the results obtained show that it is possible to establish a correlation between the FVIIa concentration and the various parameters deduced from the thrombograms.
- Example 7 Example of Measurement of the FVIIa Concentration of a Sample of Unknown Concentration
- a volume of 4 .mu.l of a sample of unknown concentration of rFVIIa was mixed with 76 .mu.l of plasma depleted of FVII and FVIII, as described above.
- the initiator components of the thrombin generation reaction (Ca 2+ , phospholipids and FT) were added to final concentrations of 5 ⁇ M FT, 4 ⁇ M phospholipid (Biodis TS 30.00 reagent), 16.7 mM Ca 2+ , and a fluorogenic agent specific for thrombin (Fluca reagent kit Biodis TS 50.00).
- TGT was performed for the different dilutions of the sample (see Table 1) so as to obtain thrombograms and the corresponding parameters: latency, peak height, peak time and velocity.
- Dilutions 1/200 to 1/5000 correspond to respective concentrations on the standard curves of 0.25 nM to 0.01 nM. Taking into account the dilution factor, the rFVIIa concentration of the unknown sample is 50 nM.
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JP2009543505A JP2010515045A (ja) | 2006-12-29 | 2007-12-28 | サンプル中の因子VIIa(FVIIa)の濃度を測定する方法及びこの方法を実施するために用いるキット、そして因子を欠失した血漿を用いてサンプル中の因子VII(FVIIa)の濃度を測定する方法 |
EP07872461A EP2100148A2 (fr) | 2006-12-29 | 2007-12-28 | Procédé de mesure de la concentration de facteur vii activé (fviia) dans un échantillon |
CA002673623A CA2673623A1 (fr) | 2006-12-29 | 2007-12-28 | Procede de mesure de la concentration de facteur vii active (fviia) dans un echantillon |
AU2007346300A AU2007346300A1 (en) | 2006-12-29 | 2007-12-28 | Method for measuring the concentration of activated factor VII (FVIIa) in a sample |
US12/520,019 US20100009396A1 (en) | 2006-12-29 | 2007-12-28 | Method for measuring the concentration of activated factor vii (fviia) in a sample |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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FR06/11535 | 2006-12-29 | ||
FR0611535A FR2910969B1 (fr) | 2006-12-29 | 2006-12-29 | Procede de mesure de la concentration de facteur viia (fviia) dans un echantillon |
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WO2008096082A2 true WO2008096082A2 (fr) | 2008-08-14 |
WO2008096082A3 WO2008096082A3 (fr) | 2008-11-13 |
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PCT/FR2007/002188 WO2008096082A2 (fr) | 2006-12-29 | 2007-12-28 | Procédé de mesure de la concentration de facteur vii activé (fviia) dans un échantillon |
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US (1) | US20100009396A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2100148A2 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2010515045A (fr) |
KR (1) | KR20090119753A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN101573622A (fr) |
AR (1) | AR064682A1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2007346300A1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2673623A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2910969B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2008096082A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
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FR2933496B1 (fr) * | 2008-07-02 | 2012-10-05 | Lfb Biotechnologies | Procede de mesure du taux de facteur vii active dans un echantillon |
FR2967781B1 (fr) | 2010-11-18 | 2019-06-28 | Laboratoire Francais Du Fractionnement Et Des Biotechnologies | Determination du pouvoir thrombogene d'immunoglobulines humaines |
WO2014098056A1 (fr) * | 2012-12-18 | 2014-06-26 | 第一三共株式会社 | Procédé de mesure de la production de thrombine |
WO2015091115A1 (fr) * | 2013-12-19 | 2015-06-25 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Procédé de détermination du risque hémostatique d'un sujet |
Citations (2)
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WO2003004694A1 (fr) * | 2001-07-03 | 2003-01-16 | Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation | Analyse destinee a mesurer les complexes facteur viia-antithrombine |
US20030211460A1 (en) * | 2000-06-30 | 2003-11-13 | Nelsestuen Gary L. | Methods for detecting activity of clottings factors |
Family Cites Families (6)
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US3947378A (en) * | 1974-12-23 | 1976-03-30 | Warner-Lambert Company | Adsorbed plasma |
DE3751873T2 (de) * | 1986-04-09 | 1997-02-13 | Genzyme Corp | Genetisch transformierte Tiere, die ein gewünschtes Protein in Milch absondern |
US5472850A (en) * | 1991-04-10 | 1995-12-05 | Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation | Quantitative clotting assay for activated factor VII |
DE19634312A1 (de) * | 1996-08-24 | 1998-02-26 | Behringwerke Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Faktor V-Mangelplasma und ein so erhaltenes Mangelplasma |
PL1644504T3 (pl) * | 2003-06-19 | 2010-08-31 | Bayer Healthcare Llc | Warianty czynnika VII lub VIIa domeny Gla |
JP4377207B2 (ja) * | 2003-11-28 | 2009-12-02 | シスメックス株式会社 | 血液凝固時間測定方法および血液凝固時間測定用試薬 |
-
2006
- 2006-12-29 FR FR0611535A patent/FR2910969B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2007
- 2007-12-28 AR ARP070105951A patent/AR064682A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2007-12-28 EP EP07872461A patent/EP2100148A2/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-12-28 JP JP2009543505A patent/JP2010515045A/ja active Pending
- 2007-12-28 AU AU2007346300A patent/AU2007346300A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-12-28 KR KR1020097013197A patent/KR20090119753A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2007-12-28 US US12/520,019 patent/US20100009396A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-12-28 WO PCT/FR2007/002188 patent/WO2008096082A2/fr active Application Filing
- 2007-12-28 CN CNA2007800486323A patent/CN101573622A/zh active Pending
- 2007-12-28 CA CA002673623A patent/CA2673623A1/fr not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (2)
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US20030211460A1 (en) * | 2000-06-30 | 2003-11-13 | Nelsestuen Gary L. | Methods for detecting activity of clottings factors |
WO2003004694A1 (fr) * | 2001-07-03 | 2003-01-16 | Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation | Analyse destinee a mesurer les complexes facteur viia-antithrombine |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
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AUDU P. ET AL.: "The impact of tissue factor pathway inhibitor on coagulation kinetics determined by thromboelastography." ANESTH. ANALG., vol. 103, no. 4, octobre 2006 (2006-10), pages 841-845, XP009085375 * |
DATABASE BIOSIS [Online] BIOSCIENCES INFORMATION SERVICE, PHILADELPHIA, PA, US; novembre 2005 (2005-11), CHITLUR M.B. ET AL.: "Thromboelastography in children with coagulation factor deficiencies." XP009085367 Database accession no. PREV200600184509 & BLOOD, vol. 106, no. 11, Part 1, novembre 2005 (2005-11), page 605A, 47TH ANNUAL MEETING OF THE AMERICAN-SOCIETY-OF-HEMATOLOGY; ATLANTA, GA, USA; DECEMBER 10 -13, 2005 ISSN: 0006-4971 * |
NIELSEN V.G. ET AL.: "Effects of coagulation factor deficiency on plasma coagulation kinetics determined via thrombelastography(R): critical roles of fibrinogen and factors II, VII, X and XII." ACTA ANAESTHESIOL. SCAND., vol. 49, no. 2, février 2005 (2005-02), pages 222-231, XP002383695 ISSN: 0001-5172 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101573622A (zh) | 2009-11-04 |
FR2910969A1 (fr) | 2008-07-04 |
FR2910969B1 (fr) | 2009-02-27 |
US20100009396A1 (en) | 2010-01-14 |
WO2008096082A3 (fr) | 2008-11-13 |
KR20090119753A (ko) | 2009-11-19 |
AR064682A1 (es) | 2009-04-22 |
AU2007346300A1 (en) | 2008-08-14 |
JP2010515045A (ja) | 2010-05-06 |
EP2100148A2 (fr) | 2009-09-16 |
CA2673623A1 (fr) | 2008-08-14 |
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