WO2007105773A1 - インデン誘導体の製造方法およびその製造中間体 - Google Patents
インデン誘導体の製造方法およびその製造中間体 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2007105773A1 WO2007105773A1 PCT/JP2007/055137 JP2007055137W WO2007105773A1 WO 2007105773 A1 WO2007105773 A1 WO 2007105773A1 JP 2007055137 W JP2007055137 W JP 2007055137W WO 2007105773 A1 WO2007105773 A1 WO 2007105773A1
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 48
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
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- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 39
- 150000003710 vitamin D derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 31
- -1 triethylsilyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- JWUBBDSIWDLEOM-XHQRYOPUSA-N (3e)-3-[(2e)-2-[1-(6-hydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-7a-methyl-2,3,3a,5,6,7-hexahydro-1h-inden-4-ylidene]ethylidene]-4-methylidenecyclohexan-1-ol Chemical compound C1CCC2(C)C(C(CCCC(C)(C)O)C)CCC2\C1=C\C=C1/CC(O)CCC1=C JWUBBDSIWDLEOM-XHQRYOPUSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000021318 Calcifediol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004849 alkoxymethyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003808 silyl group Chemical group [H][Si]([H])([H])[*] 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
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- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 39
- JQWHASGSAFIOCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium periodate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]I(=O)(=O)=O JQWHASGSAFIOCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract description 30
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- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 19
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 229960000987 paricalcitol Drugs 0.000 abstract description 3
- BPKAHTKRCLCHEA-UBFJEZKGSA-N paricalcitol Chemical compound C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@@H](\C=C\[C@H](C)C(C)(C)O)C)=C\C=C1C[C@@H](O)C[C@H](O)C1 BPKAHTKRCLCHEA-UBFJEZKGSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 150000003703 vitamin D2 derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- KJKIIUAXZGLUND-ICCVIKJNSA-N 25-hydroxyvitamin D2 Chemical compound C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@@H](\C=C\[C@H](C)C(C)(C)O)C)=C\C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C KJKIIUAXZGLUND-ICCVIKJNSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 76
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 45
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 33
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- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
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- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 7
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 7
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- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 7
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- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 125000004184 methoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
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- RLGQACBPNDBWTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cetyltrimethylammonium ion Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C RLGQACBPNDBWTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- KHIWWQKSHDUIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N periodic acid Chemical class OI(=O)(=O)=O KHIWWQKSHDUIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 4
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 229930003316 Vitamin D Natural products 0.000 description 4
- QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N Vitamin D3 Natural products C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C/C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002330 electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-VMNATFBRSA-N methanol-d1 Chemical compound [2H]OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-VMNATFBRSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- TWLXDPFBEPBAQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N orthoperiodic acid Chemical compound OI(O)(O)(O)(O)=O TWLXDPFBEPBAQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000019166 vitamin D Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- ACKFDYCQCBEDNU-UHFFFAOYSA-J lead(2+);tetraacetate Chemical compound [Pb+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O ACKFDYCQCBEDNU-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical class O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- PEZNEXFPRSOYPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N (bis(trifluoroacetoxy)iodo)benzene Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(=O)OI(OC(=O)C(F)(F)F)C1=CC=CC=C1 PEZNEXFPRSOYPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001644 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- NHQDETIJWKXCTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloroperbenzoic acid Chemical compound OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 NHQDETIJWKXCTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- XREOXKSDMNASCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;iodosylbenzene Chemical compound CC(O)=O.O=IC1=CC=CC=C1 XREOXKSDMNASCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 2
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- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 2
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010020850 Hyperthyroidism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid trimethyl ester Natural products COC(C)=O KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000020832 chronic kidney disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000022831 chronic renal failure syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- IJKVHSBPTUYDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroxy(oxo)silane Chemical compound O[Si](O)=O IJKVHSBPTUYDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MEUXZIAUKJPNJR-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;diperiodate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]I(=O)(=O)=O.[O-]I(=O)(=O)=O MEUXZIAUKJPNJR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003759 ester based solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JMMWKPVZQRWMSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropanol acetate Natural products CC(C)OC(C)=O JMMWKPVZQRWMSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940011051 isopropyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N isovaleric acid Chemical compound CC(C)CC(O)=O GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003211 malignant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- OLAPPGSPBNVTRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,4,5,8-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C(O)=O)=C2C(C(=O)O)=CC=C(C(O)=O)C2=C1C(O)=O OLAPPGSPBNVTRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N osmium atom Chemical compound [Os] SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012285 osmium tetroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000489 osmium tetroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MPQXHAGKBWFSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxidophosphanium Chemical class [PH3]=O MPQXHAGKBWFSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005949 ozonolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/56—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds from heterocyclic compounds
- C07C45/57—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds from heterocyclic compounds with oxygen as the only heteroatom
- C07C45/58—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds from heterocyclic compounds with oxygen as the only heteroatom in three-membered rings
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- C07B—GENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C07B53/00—Asymmetric syntheses
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- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C401/00—Irradiation products of cholesterol or its derivatives; Vitamin D derivatives, 9,10-seco cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene or analogues obtained by chemical preparation without irradiation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C41/00—Preparation of ethers; Preparation of compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C41/48—Preparation of compounds having groups
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- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/27—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation
- C07C45/28—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation of CHx-moieties
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- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/27—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation
- C07C45/29—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation of hydroxy groups
- C07C45/298—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation of hydroxy groups with manganese derivatives
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- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/27—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation
- C07C45/30—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation with halogen containing compounds, e.g. hypohalogenation
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- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C49/00—Ketones; Ketenes; Dimeric ketenes; Ketonic chelates
- C07C49/587—Unsaturated compounds containing a keto groups being part of a ring
- C07C49/703—Unsaturated compounds containing a keto groups being part of a ring containing hydroxy groups
- C07C49/743—Unsaturated compounds containing a keto groups being part of a ring containing hydroxy groups having unsaturation outside the rings, e.g. humulones, lupulones
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- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
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- C07C49/587—Unsaturated compounds containing a keto groups being part of a ring
- C07C49/753—Unsaturated compounds containing a keto groups being part of a ring containing ether groups, groups, groups, or groups
- C07C49/755—Unsaturated compounds containing a keto groups being part of a ring containing ether groups, groups, groups, or groups a keto group being part of a condensed ring system with two or three rings, at least one ring being a six-membered aromatic ring
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C67/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters
- C07C67/28—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by modifying the hydroxylic moiety of the ester, such modification not being an introduction of an ester group
- C07C67/29—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by modifying the hydroxylic moiety of the ester, such modification not being an introduction of an ester group by introduction of oxygen-containing functional groups
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- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C67/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters
- C07C67/28—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by modifying the hydroxylic moiety of the ester, such modification not being an introduction of an ester group
- C07C67/293—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by modifying the hydroxylic moiety of the ester, such modification not being an introduction of an ester group by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton
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- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D301/00—Preparation of oxiranes
- C07D301/02—Synthesis of the oxirane ring
- C07D301/03—Synthesis of the oxirane ring by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds
- C07D301/14—Synthesis of the oxirane ring by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds with organic peracids, or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D303/00—Compounds containing three-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D303/02—Compounds containing oxirane rings
- C07D303/12—Compounds containing oxirane rings with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by singly or doubly bound oxygen atoms
- C07D303/14—Compounds containing oxirane rings with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by singly or doubly bound oxygen atoms by free hydroxyl radicals
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- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F7/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
- C07F7/02—Silicon compounds
- C07F7/08—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages
- C07F7/18—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages as well as one or more C—O—Si linkages
- C07F7/1804—Compounds having Si-O-C linkages
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- C07F7/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
- C07F7/02—Silicon compounds
- C07F7/08—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages
- C07F7/18—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages as well as one or more C—O—Si linkages
- C07F7/1804—Compounds having Si-O-C linkages
- C07F7/1872—Preparation; Treatments not provided for in C07F7/20
- C07F7/1892—Preparation; Treatments not provided for in C07F7/20 by reactions not provided for in C07F7/1876 - C07F7/1888
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- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2601/00—Systems containing only non-condensed rings
- C07C2601/12—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a six-membered ring
- C07C2601/14—The ring being saturated
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2602/00—Systems containing two condensed rings
- C07C2602/02—Systems containing two condensed rings the rings having only two atoms in common
- C07C2602/14—All rings being cycloaliphatic
- C07C2602/24—All rings being cycloaliphatic the ring system containing nine carbon atoms, e.g. perhydroindane
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an intermediate for synthesis of a vitamin D derivative paricalcitol useful as a medicament,
- the present invention relates to a method for producing an indene derivative that can be used as an intermediate and a production intermediate thereof.
- Noricalcitol is a vitamin D derivative represented by the formula (A), which differentiates malignant cells.
- Patent Document 1 It has been found as a compound showing inductive activity (see Patent Document 1) and is widely used as a therapeutic agent for hyperthyroidism in patients with chronic renal failure.
- a method for producing 19-nor-type vitamin D derivatives containing norcalcitol a method using 25-hydroxyvitamin D as a starting material (Japanese National Publication No. 3-505330 or its English family W09 0Z10620) References, the entire description of which is specifically incorporated herein by reference) are known, but as a more efficient method, a method obtained by reacting an indene derivative and a phosphine oxide derivative (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. No. 5—221960 or its English family, US Pat. No. 5, 281,731 and US Pat. No. 5,391,755, all of which are specifically incorporated herein by reference) ing.
- a 22-position double bond was cleaved by a chemical method such as ozonolysis, and then the side chain was cleaved.
- Indene derivatives synthesized in a multi-step process were separately synthesized. Either by introducing a chain (position 23 or later), or by an index with side chains cleaved This is a method of hydrolyzing the 25th position through a number of new processes, and none of them is satisfactory.
- the present invention provides a compound of formula (III) (formula (III) that can be used as an intermediate for synthesis of paricalcitol.
- R is a hydrogen atom or a protecting group for a hydroxyl group) and one embodiment thereof (III) ′
- R is a hydrogen atom or a protecting group for a hydroxyl group.
- R and R are independently a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl group.
- a production method comprising acidifying a protecting group of
- the protective group for the hydroxyl group represented by R and R is a trimethylsilyl group or a triethylsilyl group
- Oxidation of the vitamin D derivative represented by the formula (IV) is performed using an oxidizing agent in a solvent.
- R and R are independently a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl group.
- the manufacturing method characterized by including oxidizing.
- the hydroxyl protecting group represented by R and R is a trimethylsilyl group, triethylsilyl group
- X and X are both hydroxyl groups, or jointly an epoxy group.
- R and R are independently a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl protecting group).
- the protective group for the hydroxyl group represented by R and R is a trimethylsilyl group or triethylsilyl group
- X and X 1S are both hydroxyl groups, and R and R are both hydrogen atoms
- R and R are independently a hydrogen atom or water.
- Oxidation method which is a protecting group for an acid group.
- the hydroxyl protecting group represented by R and R is a trimethylsilyl group or triethylsilyl group
- 25-hydroxyvitamin D which is a raw material compound or its The indene derivative represented by the formula (m) can be efficiently produced from the derivative in a short production process.
- the present invention includes a vitamin D derivative represented by the formula (V).
- X and X are both a hydroxyl group or an epoxy group together.
- R and R are independently a hydrogen atom or a protecting group for a hydroxyl group.
- the protecting group for the hydroxyl group can be, for example, a silyl group, an alkoxymethyl group, an aralkyloxymethyl group, or an acyl group. More specifically, they are a trimethylsilyl group, a triethylsilyl group, a methoxymethyl group, a benzyloxymethyl group, or a acetyl group.
- the vitamin D derivative represented by the above formula (V) is represented by the formula (IV),
- R and R I are independently hydrogen atoms or water
- the protecting group for an acid group can be, for example, a silyl group, an alkoxymethyl group, an aralkyloxymethyl group, or an acyl group. More specifically, they are a trimethylsilyl group, a triethylsilyl group, a methoxymethyl group, a benzyloxymethyl group, or a acetyl group.
- the vitamin D derivative represented by the formula (IV) is obtained by the following method or
- 25-hydroxy-vitamin D can be obtained from vitamin D by the production method described in Example 4 of Japanese Patent No. 3201411 (name: biological production method of vitamin D). Japan
- the vitamin D derivative represented by the formula (V) is a vitamin compound represented by the formula (IV) which is a raw material compound.
- Vitamin D induction represented by formula (V)
- This oxidation can be carried out, for example, by using an oxidizing agent in a suitable solvent.
- an oxidizing agent for example, permanganate (eg, sodium salt, potassium salt, etc.), cetyl trimethyl ammonium permanganate, osmium tetraacid, m-chloroperbenzoic acid, etc. are used.
- the molar ratio with respect to the raw material mixture can be gradually increased by about 1 to: LO times and stirred.
- the acid to formula (V) and the formula (I) force to formula (II) are permanganate (for example, sodium salt, potassium salt, etc.), permanganate.
- cetyltrimethylammonium acid or osmium tetroxide it is preferable to use m-chloroperbenzoic acid.
- the solvent is not particularly limited as long as it does not adversely affect the reaction.
- a hydrophilic organic solvent such as ethanol, acetonitrile, or acetone or a mixture thereof with water, or a halomethane solvent such as dichloromethane or chloroform. Etc. can be used. Reaction time is 5 minutes to 30 hours, reaction temperature is 7 5 ° C to 80 ° C is preferred.
- the indene derivative represented by can be obtained.
- the indene derivative represented by the formula (III) is a raw material compound that is an embodiment of the vitamin D derivative represented by the formula (IV).
- This acidification can be carried out, for example, by using an oxidizing agent in a suitable solvent.
- oxidizing agent for example, sodium periodate, iodosobenzene acetate, [bis (trifluoroacetoxy) iodo] benzene, lead tetraacetate, etc. can be used, and gradually about 1 to 10 times the molar ratio with respect to the raw material compound. And stirring.
- periodate for example, sodium salt, potassium salt, etc.
- periodate for example, sodium salt, potassium salt, etc.
- Z carrier for example, sodium salt, potassium salt, etc.
- sodosobenzene acetate are used.
- the solvent is not particularly limited as long as it does not adversely affect the reaction.
- solvents such as methanol, ethanol, acetonitrile, acetone, dimethyl ether, halomethane solvents, benzene, toluene, etc., or their water Can be used.
- the reaction time is preferably 5 minutes to 30 hours, and the reaction temperature is preferably -75 ° C to 80 ° C.
- the above-described acid can also be carried out by using an acid oxidizing agent supported on a solid carrier.
- solid carriers include silica gel, alumina, celite, and montmorillonite.
- the following (C) can also be referred to.
- the formula (III) By oxidizing the vitamin D derivative represented by the formula (IV), which is a raw material compound, the formula (III) It is also possible to obtain an indene derivative represented by: Similarly, the indene derivative represented by the formula (III) is a raw material compound which is an embodiment of the vitamin D derivative represented by the formula (V).
- This acidification can be carried out by using an oxidizing agent supported on a solid support.
- the oxidizing agent for example, periodate (for example, sodium salt, potassium salt, etc.), lead tetraacetate and the like can be used, and permanganate is preferable.
- the solid carrier is not particularly limited as long as it does not adversely affect the oxidizing agent, raw material, solvent, product, and reaction to be used.
- the carrier used for the reaction for example, silica gel (acidic, neutral), alumina (acidic, neutral, basic), montmorillonite, celite and the like can be used. Preferred examples include silica gel, alumina, celite, montmorillonite and the like. A molar ratio of about 1 to: LO times is gradually added to the raw material compound and stirred.
- potassium permanganate: carrier weight ratio
- amount of reagent used 1 to 30 equivalents of reagent can be added to the raw material.
- it is 5 to 15 equivalents.
- the solvent is not particularly limited as long as it does not adversely influence the reaction, but a water-containing solvent is preferable.
- ester solvents such as methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, isopropyl acetate, and butyl acetate
- halogenated hydrocarbon solvents such as dichloromethane and chloroform
- the reaction temperature is -75 ° C force
- the reaction time can be from 0.5 hours to overnight. Preferably, it is carried out from 1.5 hours to overnight (12 to 20 hours).
- the target product of each reaction is collected from the reaction mixture according to a conventional method. For example, if insoluble matter is present, it is filtered off and the solvent is distilled off under reduced pressure, or the reaction mixture is diluted with an organic solvent such as ethyl acetate and washed with water, and the organic layer is washed with anhydrous sulfuric acid. After drying with magnesium or the like, it can be obtained by distilling off the solvent. If necessary, it can be further purified by conventional methods such as column chromatography, thin layer chromatography, high performance liquid chromatography or crystallization. it can.
- 25-Hydroxyvitamin D (lOOmg, 0.24mmol) is dissolved in methylene chloride (2mL) and cooled with ice.
- orthoperiodic acid 55 mg, 0.24 mmol was added under ice-cooling, 0.5 mL of water was added dropwise. After stirring for 1 hour under ice cooling, orthoperiodic acid (55 mg, 0.24 mmol) was added. Further, after stirring for 2 hours under ice-cooling, orthoperiodic acid (55 mg, 0.24 mmol) was added, and stirring was continued for 1 hour to complete the reaction.
- the reaction solution was diluted with 30 mL of ethyl acetate, washed successively with 15 mL of 5% aqueous sodium bicarbonate and twice with 15 mL of saturated brine, and then the organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate.
- reaction was returned to room temperature and allowed to react for 4 hours.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Epoxy Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN200780009388XA CN101405249B (zh) | 2006-03-15 | 2007-03-14 | 茚衍生物的制备方法及其制备中间体 |
US12/225,123 US20090177002A1 (en) | 2006-03-15 | 2007-03-14 | Method For Preparing Indene Derivatives, And Intermediates For Preparation Of Derivatives |
KR1020087022060A KR101366457B1 (ko) | 2006-03-15 | 2007-03-14 | 인덴 유도체의 제조 방법 및 그 제조 중간체 |
JP2008505194A JP4882050B2 (ja) | 2006-03-15 | 2007-03-14 | インデン誘導体の製造方法およびその製造中間体 |
EP07738607.6A EP2011781B1 (en) | 2006-03-15 | 2007-03-14 | Process for production of indene derivative, and intermediate for production of the derivative |
US13/556,578 US20120289723A1 (en) | 2006-03-15 | 2012-07-24 | Method for preparing indene derivatives, and intermediates for preparation of derivatives |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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JP2006-070248 | 2006-03-15 | ||
JP2006070248 | 2006-03-15 |
Related Child Applications (1)
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US13/556,578 Division US20120289723A1 (en) | 2006-03-15 | 2012-07-24 | Method for preparing indene derivatives, and intermediates for preparation of derivatives |
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WO2007105773A1 true WO2007105773A1 (ja) | 2007-09-20 |
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PCT/JP2007/055137 WO2007105773A1 (ja) | 2006-03-15 | 2007-03-14 | インデン誘導体の製造方法およびその製造中間体 |
Country Status (6)
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US (2) | US20090177002A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2011781B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4882050B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101366457B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101405249B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2007105773A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
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JP2015212294A (ja) * | 2010-01-13 | 2015-11-26 | シトクロマ インコーポレイテッド | ビタミンd関連化合物の1−デオキシ類似体 |
JP2022137827A (ja) * | 2021-03-09 | 2022-09-22 | 日本電子株式会社 | 固相混合物、充填剤及びカラム |
Families Citing this family (1)
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CN110330522A (zh) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-10-15 | 南京海融医药科技股份有限公司 | 一种帕立骨化醇异构体杂质py5的制备方法 |
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2007
- 2007-03-14 CN CN200780009388XA patent/CN101405249B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-03-14 US US12/225,123 patent/US20090177002A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-03-14 EP EP07738607.6A patent/EP2011781B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2007-03-14 KR KR1020087022060A patent/KR101366457B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2007-03-14 JP JP2008505194A patent/JP4882050B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-03-14 WO PCT/JP2007/055137 patent/WO2007105773A1/ja active Application Filing
-
2012
- 2012-07-24 US US13/556,578 patent/US20120289723A1/en not_active Abandoned
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2015212294A (ja) * | 2010-01-13 | 2015-11-26 | シトクロマ インコーポレイテッド | ビタミンd関連化合物の1−デオキシ類似体 |
JP2022137827A (ja) * | 2021-03-09 | 2022-09-22 | 日本電子株式会社 | 固相混合物、充填剤及びカラム |
JP7453171B2 (ja) | 2021-03-09 | 2024-03-19 | 日本電子株式会社 | 固相混合物、充填剤及びカラム |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101405249B (zh) | 2013-05-29 |
CN101405249A (zh) | 2009-04-08 |
EP2011781B1 (en) | 2014-03-05 |
JP4882050B2 (ja) | 2012-02-22 |
EP2011781A4 (en) | 2012-12-12 |
KR101366457B1 (ko) | 2014-03-12 |
EP2011781A1 (en) | 2009-01-07 |
US20090177002A1 (en) | 2009-07-09 |
US20120289723A1 (en) | 2012-11-15 |
KR20090009783A (ko) | 2009-01-23 |
JPWO2007105773A1 (ja) | 2009-07-30 |
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