WO2005076117A1 - タッチスクリーン式入力装置 - Google Patents
タッチスクリーン式入力装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005076117A1 WO2005076117A1 PCT/JP2004/004922 JP2004004922W WO2005076117A1 WO 2005076117 A1 WO2005076117 A1 WO 2005076117A1 JP 2004004922 W JP2004004922 W JP 2004004922W WO 2005076117 A1 WO2005076117 A1 WO 2005076117A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- button
- evening
- display panel
- panel
- operator
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 17
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002799 BoPET Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HFBMWMNUJJDEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N acryloyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C=C HFBMWMNUJJDEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012905 input function Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001690 polydopamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
- G06F3/0487—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
- G06F3/0488—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
- G06F3/04886—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures by partitioning the display area of the touch-screen or the surface of the digitising tablet into independently controllable areas, e.g. virtual keyboards or menus
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/02—Bases, casings, or covers
- H01H9/0214—Hand-held casings
- H01H9/0235—Hand-held casings specially adapted for remote control, e.g. of audio or video apparatus
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/23—Construction or mounting of dials or of equivalent devices; Means for facilitating the use thereof
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
- G06F2203/048—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/048
- G06F2203/04809—Textured surface identifying touch areas, e.g. overlay structure for a virtual keyboard
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
- H01H3/02—Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch
- H01H2003/0293—Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch with an integrated touch switch
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2215/00—Tactile feedback
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2217/00—Facilitation of operation; Human engineering
- H01H2217/018—Indication of switch sites
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2219/00—Legends
- H01H2219/002—Legends replaceable; adaptable
- H01H2219/01—Liquid crystal
- H01H2219/012—Liquid crystal programmable
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2221/00—Actuators
- H01H2221/07—Actuators transparent
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2231/00—Applications
- H01H2231/032—Remote control
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2239/00—Miscellaneous
- H01H2239/03—Avoiding erroneous switching
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M2250/00—Details of telephonic subscriber devices
- H04M2250/22—Details of telephonic subscriber devices including a touch pad, a touch sensor or a touch detector
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a touch screen type input device used in a notebook personal computer, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a mobile phone, and the like.
- PDA Personal Digital Assistant
- a numeric button, an alphabet button, and various other icon buttons are displayed on a display, and when a predetermined icon button is pressed, the icon button is displayed. It is configured to output a signal indicating that it has been pressed.
- the coordinates of the touched position may be obtained from the touch panel, and the icon button displayed at that coordinate position on the display may be obtained.
- an evening touch screen has been developed that gives the operator touching the evening touch panel a click feeling.
- Representative examples include input devices disclosed in Patent Documents 1 and 2 below. In these input devices, a piezoelectric vibrator is installed around the touch panel, and when the touch panel is touched, the piezoelectric vibrator is driven to give a click feeling to the operator. It is configured.
- Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2 do not solve the first problem that other buttons are erroneously pressed unless the user views the touch panel reliably.
- the present invention has been made to solve such a problem, and an object of the present invention is to provide a touch screen type input device capable of preventing a button from being erroneously pressed. Another object of the present invention is to provide an input screen type input device capable of presenting a click feeling with a simple configuration when a button on a display is pressed.
- a touch screen type input device includes a display panel capable of changing and displaying a plurality of button patterns for a plurality of input uses, and a touch panel for touching the display panel.
- An evening screen comprising an evening panel for detection, and a shape for presenting the position of each button of the button pattern of the display panel to an operator by tactile sensation, and installed on the evening screen.
- Sa A transparent button sheet, and control means for determining which button in the button pattern displayed on the display panel has been pressed based on positional information from the evening panel. I do.
- the evening screen type input device includes: a display panel capable of changing and displaying a plurality of button patterns for a plurality of input applications; and an evening panel for detecting contact position information on the display panel.
- a click feeling presenting means for presenting a click feeling to an operator when a button on the evening touch screen is pressed by an operator; and receiving position information from the evening touch panel.
- a control means when receiving a signal indicating that the click feeling presenting means has been activated, it is determined which button in the button panel displayed on the display panel has been pressed based on the positional information from the evening panel.
- a touch screen type input device capable of presenting the position of the button to the operator with a tactile sensation and preventing an erroneous pressing of the button. Also, it is possible to provide a touch screen type input device capable of presenting a click feeling when a button is pressed with a simple configuration.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an external configuration of a multifunctional remote control according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA ′ of FIG.
- FIG. 3 is a block diagram schematically showing a configuration of a control circuit of the multifunction button according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a button pattern displayed on the LCD panel of the multi-function button according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a button pattern displayed on the LCD panel of the multi-function button according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an arrangement state of the mechanical switch according to the embodiment of the present invention. Oh ⁇
- FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a configuration of the mechanical switch according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- a multifunctional remote controller as a multi-screen input device will be described.
- This multifunctional remote control has a function as a remote control for home appliances such as TV, video, air conditioner and audio equipment.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an external configuration of a multi-function remote controller 1 according to the present embodiment.
- the multi-function remote controller 1 has a configuration in which a display 10, a multi-function button 20, cursor keys 30, and keys A to D 31 are installed in a housing 40.
- the housing 40 has a rotatable hinge 41, and is configured to be foldable around the hinge 41.
- a printed circuit board on which a microcomputer as control means and other ICs are mounted is stored inside the housing 40.
- the display 10 is for displaying various kinds of information, and displays a description of each of the multi-function buttons 20 and information input via the multi-function buttons 20.
- the cursor keys 30 and the keys A to D31 are used as input keys other than the multi-function button 20.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the multi-function button 20 along the line A— in FIG.
- the multi-function button 20 is provided with a liquid crystal display (LCD) panel 21, a sunset panel 22 provided on the upper surface of the LCD panel 21, and a transparent panel provided so as to cover the sunset panel 22. It is composed of a plurality of mechanical switches 24 provided below the LCD panel 22 to provide a click feeling.
- LCD liquid crystal display
- FIG. 3 is a block diagram schematically showing a configuration of a control circuit of the multi-function button 20.
- the touch panel 22 is connected to a microcomputer (Microcomputer) 27 via the touch panel controller 25, and the touch panel controller 22 is connected to the microcomputer 27.
- the latch 25 outputs the position coordinates on the panel touched by the operator to the microcomputer 27 based on the output from the touch panel 22.
- the LCD panel 21 is connected to a microcomputer 27 via an LCD panel controller 26, and the LCD panel controller 26 changes various button patterns according to the instruction from the microcomputer 27. Display on top of 1.
- the mechanical switch 24 is connected to the microcomputer 27, and when the mechanical switch 24 is pressed, outputs a press signal indicating that the switch is pressed to the microcomputer 27.
- the press signal is configured to be output when any one of the mechanical switches 24 is pressed.
- the function of the microcomputer 27 in the present embodiment is realized by a program stored in a memory such as a RAM.
- the LCD panel 21 displays various button patterns in order to function as a remote controller for various uses.
- 4 and 5 are diagrams showing various button patterns displayed on LCD panel 21 in the present embodiment. As shown in the figure, in the present embodiment, basically, buttons arranged in a 3 ⁇ 5 matrix are displayed. Each of these buttons is assigned an input function.
- FIG. 4A shows a screen displayed on the LCD panel 21 in a text input mode functioning as a remote controller for inputting text data.
- Fig. 4 (b) shows the screen displayed in the TV mode functioning as the remote control of the TV
- Fig. 4 (c) displays the screen in the simple TV mode functioning as the remote control of the simplified version of the TV.
- Fig. 5 (a) shows the screen displayed during the video mode functioning as a video remote control
- Fig. 5 (b) shows the screen during the English video mode functioning as an English version video remote control.
- Figure 5 (c) shows the screen displayed in the air conditioner mode that functions as a remote control for the air conditioner.
- the touch panel 22 detects the touched position, and the pressure-sensitive conductive sheet is made of two transparent electrode sheets. It is sandwiched and configured.
- the transparent button sheet 23 is formed using a transparent material so that the operator can visually recognize the display content on the LCD panel 21.
- a transparent material for example, acrylic or vinyl chloride is used as a material.
- a portion corresponding to the button displayed on the LCD panel 21 is formed in a convex shape, and a boundary portion of the button is formed in a concave shape. This molding is performed by embossing.
- the button pattern displayed on the LCD panel 21 is a pattern in which the square buttons are arranged in a 3 ⁇ 5 matrix
- the transparent button sheets 23 are also arranged in a 3 ⁇ 5 matrix.
- Each of the corner buttons has a convex shape, and the periphery of each button is concave.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an arrangement state of the mechanical switch 24 in comparison with the transparent button sheet 23.
- the square buttons have a shape arranged in a 5 x 3 matrix, whereas the mechanical switch 24 has 12 mechanical switches in a 3 x 4 matrix.
- Switch 24 is located. Therefore, when the operator pushes a predetermined portion of the evening switch panel 22 via the transparent button sheet 23, the LCD panel 21 is pushed down, and the mechanical switch 24 arranged below is pushed down. .
- the position and number of the mechanical switches 24 to be pressed change depending on which part of the LCD panel 21 is pressed. Since the operating force when the mechanical switch 24 is pressed is presented to the operator as a click feeling, the operator can confirm that the button has been pressed securely.
- FIG. 7 shows the configuration of the mechanical switch 24.
- a square thin type general-purpose tact switch is used.
- FIG. 7A shows a perspective view of the mechanical switch 24, and
- FIG. 7B shows a cross-sectional view of the mechanical switch 24.
- the mechanical switch 24 is composed of a housing 241, a frame, a frame 2 42 supported by the housing 241, a stem 2 43 mounted on the frame 24, and an output terminal. Consists of Terminal 2 4 4 as. As described above, when the LCD panel 21 is pressed, the stem 243 of the mechanical switch 24 located below the pressed portion is pressed.
- the configuration of the mechanical switch 24 is not limited to the above configuration, and it goes without saying that other configurations can be adopted as long as the device can present a click feeling to the operator.
- a membrane switch formed by screen-printing a circuit pattern of a conductive paste on a special PET film and overlapping members such as a spacer may be used.
- the arrangement position and quantity of the mechanical switches 24 can be appropriately changed according to the size of the LCD panel 21 and the like.o
- the operator presses a desired button while watching the button pattern displayed on the LCD panel 21.
- the “power” button is pressed by the operator in a state where the button pattern of the television mode shown in FIG. 4 (b) is displayed on the LCD panel 21.
- the user pushes the touch panel 22 through the transparent button sheet 23, so that the operator can surely press the power button by obtaining the tactile sensation of the button due to the uneven shape of the transparent button sheet 23. be able to.
- the touch panel 22 sends a predetermined signal to the touch panel controller 25 when pressed by the operator, and the touch panel controller 25 is touched by the operator. Calculate the coordinates of the position.
- the position coordinate information is transmitted from the touch panel controller 25 to the microcomputer 27.
- the position coordinate signal is a signal indicating the position coordinates in the area of the “power” button.
- the LCD panel 21 is also pressed down, and the mechanical switch 24 is pressed down.
- the pressed mechanical switch 24 outputs a press signal indicating that the switch is pressed to the microcomputer 27.
- the microcomputer 27 determines which of the button patterns displayed on the LCD panel 21 has been pressed, based on the position coordinate signal from the touch panel controller 25.
- the microcomputer 27 determines that the "power” button has been pressed.
- the microcomputer 27 receives a press signal from the mechanical switch 24 within a predetermined short time (for example, within 0.5 seconds or 1 second). Outputs a button signal indicating that is pressed.
- the microcomputer 27 is configured to output the button signal only when the push-down signal from the mechanical switch 24 is received. It is possible to prevent a signal from being output. That is, the button signal is output only when the operator obtains a click feeling and recognizes that the button has been pressed.
- the button signal is output as a signal that can be used by a device that uses the button signal.
- the microcomputer 27 outputs a button signal that can be used in the television.
- This button signal is transmitted from the multifunctional remote controller 1 to a remote control receiver (not shown) of the television, and the power of the television is turned on or off.
- This transmission function is performed by an infrared output element (not shown) installed in the multi-function remote controller 1.
- the communication interface with home appliances is not limited to infrared communication, but can be performed using wireless interfaces such as Bluetooth (registered trademark) and wireless LAN. Or a wired interface using a cable or the like.
- a multifunctional remote control having a display capable of changing and displaying a button pattern is provided to an operator.
- a liquid crystal display is used as the display
- display displays such as an L display and an inorganic EL display, can be used as appropriate.
- the transparent button sheet may be a translucent button sheet.
- the shape of the transparent button sheet may be any shape that allows the operator to recognize the position of the button displayed on the LCD panel by tactile sensation, such as a sheet with round buttons or a button pattern. It may be a flat sheet provided with a protrusion at a position corresponding to the center of each button.
- the button pattern displayed on the LCD panel has the same shape of the square buttons arranged in a 3 ⁇ 5 matrix so as to match the square button shape of the transparent button sheet.
- a square button or a round button may be displayed as a 4 ⁇ 4 matrix, or buttons having different shapes may be displayed in an array.
- L corresponding to the area where a plurality of adjacent buttons of the transparent button sheet are united.
- a pattern can be considered when one button is displayed at the position on the CD panel.
- a function other than the remote control is added to the multi-function remote control of the present embodiment, and the role of the button for the additional function is multi-function. You may comprise so that it may also function as a button.
- a multifunctional remote control with a handset function added with a handset function of a telephone may be used.
- the button pattern shown in Fig. 4 (a) is displayed on the LCD panel when using the telephone function, it can be used as a telephone button.
- the detailed description of the functions of the cursor keys and the keys A to D is omitted, but when such other functions are added, these keys are used effectively. be able to.
- the application of the present invention is not limited to a main device having a remote control function, but can also be applied to a mobile phone having a main function such as a mobile phone, a PHS, a fixed phone handset, and an IP phone. . It can also be used as a PDA input device.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/597,880 US20070152975A1 (en) | 2004-02-10 | 2005-04-05 | Touch screen-type input device |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004032962 | 2004-02-10 | ||
JP2004-032962 | 2004-02-10 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2005076117A1 true WO2005076117A1 (ja) | 2005-08-18 |
Family
ID=34836115
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2004/004922 WO2005076117A1 (ja) | 2004-02-10 | 2004-04-05 | タッチスクリーン式入力装置 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20070152975A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005076117A1 (ja) |
Cited By (30)
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WO2008005505A2 (en) * | 2006-07-06 | 2008-01-10 | Apple Inc. | Capacitance sensing electrode with integrated i/o device |
WO2008040657A1 (de) * | 2006-09-29 | 2008-04-10 | Siemens Enterprise Communications Gmbh & Co. Kg | Eingabeeinheit für elektrotechnische geräte |
WO2008071669A1 (de) * | 2006-12-13 | 2008-06-19 | Netstal Maschinen Ag | Bedieneinheit mit touchscreen-tasten |
US7710393B2 (en) | 2001-10-22 | 2010-05-04 | Apple Inc. | Method and apparatus for accelerated scrolling |
US7710394B2 (en) | 2001-10-22 | 2010-05-04 | Apple Inc. | Method and apparatus for use of rotational user inputs |
US7795553B2 (en) | 2006-09-11 | 2010-09-14 | Apple Inc. | Hybrid button |
US7880729B2 (en) | 2005-10-11 | 2011-02-01 | Apple Inc. | Center button isolation ring |
US8098232B2 (en) | 2006-08-30 | 2012-01-17 | Research In Motion Limited | Touch sensitive display having tactile structures |
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EP2709803B1 (de) | 2011-05-16 | 2016-12-21 | Kaba Ag | Verfahren zur manuell gesteuerten beeinflussung von bewegungen einer maschine oder anlage sowie entsprechende maschinensteuerung |
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