WO2005073321A1 - 樹脂組成物 - Google Patents
樹脂組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2005073321A1 WO2005073321A1 PCT/JP2005/000492 JP2005000492W WO2005073321A1 WO 2005073321 A1 WO2005073321 A1 WO 2005073321A1 JP 2005000492 W JP2005000492 W JP 2005000492W WO 2005073321 A1 WO2005073321 A1 WO 2005073321A1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L101/00—Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B1/00—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
- G02B1/04—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements made of organic materials, e.g. plastics
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F297/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer
- C08F297/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer using a catalyst of the anionic type
- C08F297/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer using a catalyst of the anionic type polymerising vinyl aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/10—Esters; Ether-esters
- C08K5/101—Esters; Ether-esters of monocarboxylic acids
- C08K5/103—Esters; Ether-esters of monocarboxylic acids with polyalcohols
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/17—Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/34—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
- C08K5/3412—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having one nitrogen atom in the ring
- C08K5/3432—Six-membered rings
- C08K5/3435—Piperidines
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/18—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons having four or more carbon atoms
- C08L23/20—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons having four or more carbon atoms having four to nine carbon atoms
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L53/00—Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L53/02—Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers of vinyl-aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L53/00—Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L53/02—Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers of vinyl-aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes
- C08L53/025—Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers of vinyl-aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes modified
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a resin composition and a molded article obtained by molding the same, and more particularly, to a resin composition containing an alicyclic structure-containing polymer, a hinderdamine compound, and a release agent, and a resin composition containing the same.
- the present invention relates to a molded article formed by molding.
- Alicyclic structure-containing polymers which are resins having excellent transparency, have been used in the production of optical components such as optical recording media, optical lenses, prisms, and light guide plates.
- optical components such as optical recording media, optical lenses, prisms, and light guide plates.
- the polymer containing an alicyclic structure alone is insufficient in light resistance, heat-resistant coloring property, releasability, etc.In order to improve these, it is necessary to add various additives to the alicyclic structure-containing polymer. Attempted.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a resin composition having improved light fastness, which includes (1) a random copolymer of ethylene and cyclic olefin or a ring-opened (co) polymer of cyclic olefin.
- Patent Document 2 discloses a resin composition comprising (2) a hindered amine compound and (3) a lubricant such as a polyhydric alcohol aliphatic ester.
- Patent Document 3 discloses a resin composition comprising (1) a bullet alicyclic hydrocarbon polymer, (2) a hindered amine-based light stabilizer, and (3) a lubricant. It has been disclosed.
- Patent Document 4 discloses a resin composition having improved heat resistance coloring property, which includes (1) an alicyclic structure-containing polymer, (2) a hindered amine light stabilizer, and (3) ) A resin composition comprising a partially etherified or esterified product of a polyhydric alcohol is disclosed.Also, as a resin composition having improved releasability, JP-A-9241484 (Patent Document 5) Discloses a resin composition having (1) a norbornene-based polymer, (2) a hindered amine-based weathering stabilizer, and (3) a lubricating power such as a partially etherified or esterified compound of a polyhydric alcohol. Has been.
- Patent Document 1 JP-A-7-216152
- Patent Document 2 JP-A-9-268250
- Patent Document 3 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-276047
- Patent Document 4 JP 2001-139756 A
- Patent Document 5 JP-A-9-241484
- the resin composition described in Patent Documents 1 to 5 has insufficient releasability at the time of molding and has low productivity, and the resin composition obtained by molding the resin composition The body sometimes had a yellow tint, or the molded body became cloudy when irradiated with short-wavelength light such as a laser even though it had light resistance to ordinary light.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a resin composition having excellent releasability, colorless transparency, and laser resistance.
- the present inventors have intensively studied the composition of a resin composition containing a polymer having an alicyclic structure, a hindered amine compound, and a release agent which solves the above problems. As a result, it was found that the above problem can be solved by using an alicyclic structure-containing polymer and a release agent, which have a specific relationship between the solubility parameter (si) of the release agent and the solubility parameter (s2) of the alicyclic structure-containing polymer. The present invention has been completed based on this finding.
- a polymer containing an alicyclic structure-containing polymer, a hinderdamine compound and a release agent is contained, and the solubility parameter (si) of the release agent and the solubility parameter of the polymer containing an alicyclic structure are included.
- S2 A resin composition having a relationship of 10 ⁇ I sl-s2 I ⁇ 0.8 [(MPa) ° ' 5 ] is provided.
- the resin composition of the present invention is the alicyclic structure-containing polymer obtained by hydrogenating an aromatic vinyl polymer having an aromatic vinyl monomer unit ratio of 50% by weight or more?
- the ratio of the number of carbon-carbon double bonds to the total number of carbon-carbon bonds in the polymer containing Z and the alicyclic structure is preferably 0.15% or less.
- the more preferred release agent is a fatty acid amide-based release agent, it is particularly preferred that the light transmittance at a wavelength of 400 nm and an optical path length of 3 mm is 88% or more.
- a molded article obtained by molding the resin composition of the present invention is provided.
- the resin composition of the present invention is excellent in mold releasability during molding and has high mass productivity. Furthermore, since the resin composition of the present invention is excellent in colorless transparency and laser resistance, it can be used as an encapsulant such as semiconductor encapsulation and optical semiconductor encapsulation, an optical material such as an optical lens, an optical fiber, and an optical disc. Particularly, it can be suitably used in the field of using a blue laser.
- the resin composition of the present invention comprises an alicyclic structure-containing polymer, a hinderdamine compound, and a release agent.
- the alicyclic structure-containing polymer used in the present invention has an alicyclic structure in the main chain and Z or in the side chain. From the viewpoint of resistance to oxidation under laser irradiation, which has a formula structure, a compound having an alicyclic structure in a side chain is preferable.
- Examples of the alicyclic structure of the polymer include a saturated cyclic hydrocarbon (cycloalkane) structure and an unsaturated cyclic hydrocarbon (cycloalkene) structure.
- the number of carbon atoms constituting the alicyclic structure is not particularly limited, but is usually 430, preferably 5 to 20, more preferably 5 to 15, when the mechanical strength, The properties of heat resistance and moldability are highly balanced and suitable.
- the proportion of the repeating unit having an alicyclic structure in the alicyclic structure-containing polymer may be appropriately selected according to the purpose of use, but is preferably at least 50% by weight, more preferably at least 70% by weight, particularly preferably at least 70% by weight. It is preferably at least 90% by weight.
- Examples of the alicyclic structure-containing polymer include a norbornene-based polymer, a caropolymer with a monocyclic cycloalkene, and a polymer with a bulcycloalkane.
- Examples of the norbornene-based polymer include a ring-opening (co) polymer of a norbornene-based monomer and a monomer that can be copolymerized with the norbornene-based monomer; Addition (co) polymers with polymerizable monomers; and hydrides thereof.
- Monocyclic cycloalkene addition polymers include monocyclic cycloalkene monomers and, if necessary, An addition (co) polymer with a copolymerizable monomer or an adduct (co) polymer of an alicyclic conjugated monomer and, if necessary, a monomer copolymerizable therewith. If necessary, the unsaturated bond portion may be hydrogenated.
- Examples of the polymer of bulcycloalkane include a (co) polymer of bulcycloalkane and a monomer copolymerizable therewith, and a vinylcycloalkene and another polymer copolymerizable with this if necessary. Hydride of unsaturated bond part of (co) polymer with monomer (excluding vinylcycloalkane); between aromatic vinyl monomer and monomer copolymerizable with this if necessary Hydrides of the aromatic ring and the olefinic unsaturated bond of the (co) polymer;
- ring-opening (co) polymers of norbornene-based monomers and their hydrides vinylcycloalkane polymers are preferred, and aromatic vinyl monomers can be copolymerized with these if necessary.
- aromatic vinyl monomer units in which the hydride of the aromatic ring and olefinic unsaturated bond portion of the (co) polymer with the various monomers is more preferred is at least 50% by weight.
- the hydrogenated version of the coalescence is particularly preferred.
- the norbornene-based monomer, monocyclic cycloalkene, alicyclic conjugated gen, bulcycloalkane, and bulcycloalkene may be referred to as "alicyclic structure-containing monomers”. is there.
- Alicyclic conjugated diene such as cyclopentadiene and cyclohexadiene
- Bulcycloalkenes such as Bulcyclopentene, 2-Methyl-4 Bulcyclopentene and Bulcyclohexene;
- vinylcyclopentanes such as vinylcyclopentane, 2-methyl-4-vinylcyclopentane, vinylcyclohexane and vinylcyclooctane.
- aromatic vinyl monomer examples include styrene, ⁇ -methylstyrene, dibutylbenzene, vinylnaphthalene, and toluene.
- the alicyclic structure-containing monomer and the aromatic butyl monomer can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- Monomers that can be addition-polymerized with an alicyclic structure-containing monomer or an aromatic vinyl monomer include ethylene, propylene, 1-butene, 1-pentene, 1-xene, 3-methyl-1-butene, 3- Chain-like olefins such as methyl-1 pentene; non-combined gens such as 1,4-hexadiene, 4-methyl-1,4 oxadiene, 5-methinolay 1,4 oxadiene, and 1,7-octadiene; 1,3-butadiene; 2- Conjugates such as methyl-1,3-butadiene and 1,3-xadiene are exemplified. These monomers can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the alicyclic structure-containing polymer includes a polar group such as a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, an alkoxyl group, an epoxy group, a glycidyl group, an oxycarbol group, a carbol group, an amide group, an ester group, or an acid anhydride group. It may contain a group.
- a method for polymerizing an alicyclic structure-containing monomer or an aromatic vinyl monomer, and the obtained alicyclic structure There is no particular limitation on the method of hydrogenation to be carried out on the contained polymer as required, and the method can be carried out according to a known method.
- the ring-opening (co) polymerization reaction of the norbornene-based monomer can be usually performed in a solvent at a temperature of ⁇ 50 to 100 ° C. and a pressure of 0 to 5 MPa using a ring-opening polymerization catalyst.
- the ring-opening polymerization catalyst examples include a catalyst comprising a halide of a metal such as ruthenium, palladium, osmium, and platinum, a nitrate or an acetylacetone conjugate, and a reducing agent, or titanium, vanadium, zirconium, tungsten,
- the catalyst include a metal halide such as molybdenum or an acetylacetonate conjugate and a cocatalyst comprising an organoaluminum compound.
- the addition (co) polymerization reaction of a norbornene-based monomer and a monocyclic cycloalkene, or a monomer copolymerizable therewith is usually carried out using an addition polymerization catalyst at a temperature of ⁇ 50 ° C. to 100 ° C. It can be performed at C, pressure 0-5MPa.
- addition polymerization catalyst examples include a catalyst comprising a titanium, zirconium, or vanadium compound and an organic aluminum compound as a promoter.
- the polymerization reaction of the aromatic butyl monomer, bulcycloalkene or bulcycloalkane may be any of known methods such as radical polymerization, ion polymerization, and cationic polymerization.
- the molecular weight of the polymer is reduced.
- Anionic polymerization is preferred because radical polymerization tends to decrease the mechanical strength of the molded article due to a broad molecular weight distribution in radical polymerization.
- any of suspension polymerization, solution polymerization, bulk polymerization and the like may be used.
- the aon polymerization reaction of an aromatic bul monomer, bulcycloalkene or bulcycloalkane is usually carried out in an organic solvent using a polymerization catalyst at -70 to 150 ° C, preferably -50 to 120 ° C.
- the reaction can be carried out at a reaction temperature of usually 0.01 to 20 hours, preferably 0.1 to 10 hours.
- polymerization catalyst examples include organic alkali metals such as n-butyllithium and 1,4-dilithiobutane.
- organic alkali metals such as n-butyllithium and 1,4-dilithiobutane.
- a Lewis base such as dibutyl ether or triethylamine is added,
- organic solvent examples include aliphatic carbons such as n-pentane, n-hexane and isooctane. Hydrogen; alicyclic hydrocarbons such as cyclopentane and cyclohexane; aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene and toluene; ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and dioxane.
- the amount is preferably 1 to 40% by weight, and more preferably the amount is 1 to 30% by weight.
- the polymer may be either a random or block copolymer, but is preferably a random copolymer.
- the polymer may be any of isotactic, syndiotactic and atactic.
- the polymerization conversion of the alicyclic structure-containing polymer is preferably 95% by weight or more, more preferably 97% by weight or more, even more preferably 99% by weight or more.
- a high polymerization conversion is preferable because a molded article can be obtained with a small amount of organic substances released.
- the polymerization conversion is a value obtained by dividing the value obtained by subtracting the weight of the unreacted monomer from the weight of the used monomer by the weight of the used monomer.
- the polymer containing an alicyclic structure can hydrogenate carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds in the ring, main chain and side chains after the polymerization reaction.
- the alicyclic structure-containing polymer is preferably 0.15% or less of the ratio of the number of carbon-carbon double bonds to the total number of carbon-carbon bonds in the polymer, more preferably 0.07% or less.
- the content is particularly preferably 0.02% or less. It is preferable that the ratio of the number of carbon double bonds is small, since a molded article can be obtained with a small amount of released organic substances.
- the amount of the hydrogenation catalyst used and the reaction temperature depend on the type of the polymer to be hydrogenated.
- Hydrogen partial pressure, reaction time and reaction solution concentration can be appropriately set in optimal ranges.
- the hydrogenation catalyst is not particularly limited, but a homogeneous catalyst obtained by combining a metal compound such as nickel or cobalt with organic aluminum or organic lithium is preferable.
- the hydrogenation catalyst may be activated carbon, diatomaceous earth, magnesia, or the like, if necessary.
- a carrier can be used.
- the amount of the hydrogenation catalyst used is 0.01 to 50 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the polymer, the reaction temperature is 25 to 300 ° C, the partial pressure of hydrogen is 0.5 to 10 MPa, and the reaction time is 0. Preferably, 5-20 hours.
- the hydrogenated alicyclic structure-containing polymer can be obtained by filtering the hydrogenation reaction solution and removing the solvent or the like obtained by filtering off the hydrogenation catalyst.
- Examples of the method for removing the solvent and the like include a coagulation method and a direct drying method.
- the coagulation method is a method in which a polymer is precipitated by mixing a polymer solution with a poor solvent for the polymer.
- the precipitated lumpy polymer (crum) is subjected to solid-liquid separation, and the polymer is heated and dried to remove the solvent.
- the poor solvent examples include alcohols such as ethyl alcohol, n-propyl alcohol, and isopropyl alcohol; ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone; and polar solvents such as esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate. be able to.
- the direct drying method is a method in which a polymer solution is heated under reduced pressure to remove the solvent, and known methods such as a centrifugal thin film continuous evaporation dryer, a surface heat exchange type continuous reactor type dryer, and a high viscosity reactor device are used. It can be performed using an apparatus. The degree of vacuum and temperature can be appropriately selected depending on the device.
- the volatile component content of the alicyclic structure-containing polymer is preferably 0.5% by weight or less.
- the volatile component content is within this range, a molded article with a small amount of volatile components such as the amount of released moisture and the amount of released organic substances can be obtained, which is preferable.
- the volatile component content refers to a value obtained by heating at 30 ° C. to 350 ° C. at 10 ° C./min using a differential thermogravimeter (Seiko Instruments-Tuna, “TG / DTA200”). It is the amount of the component that evaporates.
- the method for reducing the volatile components is not particularly limited, but includes the above-described coagulation method and the method of removing other released moisture and released organic substances simultaneously with the solvent from the polymer solution by the direct drying method, as well as the steam stripping method and the reduced pressure method. Examples include a stripping method, a nitrogen stripping method, and the like. Above all, the coagulation method and the direct drying method are excellent in productivity. preferable.
- the alicyclic structure-containing polymer is preferably obtained by removing the solvent by coagulation or direct drying, and further heating and drying under reduced pressure, since a molded product having a smaller amount of released moisture and a smaller amount of released organic substances can be obtained.
- the pressure at the time of drying is preferably 10 kPa or less, more preferably 3 kPa or less.
- the heating temperature is preferably 260 ° C. or higher, more preferably 280 ° C. or higher.
- the glass transition temperature of the alicyclic structure-containing polymer (hereinafter sometimes referred to as Tg; a block copolymer having two or more Tg indicates a higher value) is 60 to 200.
- Tg alicyclic structure-containing polymer
- ° C 70 more preferred in the range of 180 ° C
- 90—160 ° C heat resistance and workability are preferred.
- Tg is a value measured using a differential scanning calorimeter.
- the weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the alicyclic structure-containing polymer is not particularly limited, but when the polymer is a block copolymer, the weight average molecular weight (Mw) is 50,000 to 300,000. It is preferably in the range of 0, more preferably in the range of 55,000 to 200,000, and particularly preferably in the range of 60,000 to 150,000.
- the weight average molecular weight (Mw) is preferably in the range of 5,000 to 500,000. More preferably, it is in the range of 000.
- the Mw is in this range, the mechanical strength is high, and the molding time can be shortened, so that thermal decomposition of the polymer is less likely to occur and the amount of organic substances released is preferably reduced.
- the molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) (ratio of weight average molecular weight (Mw) to number average molecular weight (Mn)) of the alicyclic structure-containing polymer is preferably in the range of 112. -1.5 is more preferable, and the range of 1-1.2 is particularly preferable. When MwZMn is in this range, mechanical strength and heat resistance are highly balanced, which is preferable.
- the hindered amine conjugate used in the present invention contains a piperidine ring in which a substituent is bonded to a carbon atom adjacent to a nitrogen atom.
- the hinderdamine compound preferably contains a plurality of piperidine rings each having a substituent bonded to each of two carbon atoms adjacent to a nitrogen atom.
- nitrogen atom A substituent having an alkyl group such as a methyl group or an ethyl group is preferred as a substituent that binds to a carbon atom adjacent to a carbon atom. More preferably, a methyl group is bonded to each of both carbon atoms.
- Polymer of dimethyl succinate and 4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-piperidineethanol, 1,2,3,4-butanetetracarboxylic acid and 1,2,2,6,6- Pyridine ring such as a mixed ester of pentamethyl-4-pibelidinol and 3,9-bis (2-hydroxy-1,1 dimethylethyl) -2,4,8,10-tetraoxaspiro [5,5] indenecan And a high molecular weight hindered amine compound bonded via an ester bond.
- a particularly preferred hindered amine conjugate is poly [ ⁇ 6- (1,1,3,3-tetramethynolebutynole) amino-1,3,5-triazine-2,4 yl ⁇ ⁇ (2, 2, 6, 6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl) imino ⁇ hexamethylene ⁇ (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl) imino)).
- the hinderdamine compound even though represented by the same chemical formula or name, has a different light transmittance or, if it is a polymer, a different number average molecular weight or the like, or has a characteristic possessed by it. May be significantly different.
- the molecular weight of the hinderdamine compound is not particularly limited, but is 1,500 to 100,000. It is more preferably, and more preferably in the range of 1,500 to 10,000, and particularly preferably in the range of 1,500 to 5,000.
- the molecular weight of the hindered amine conjugate which also has a polymer power is a number average molecular weight measured by a gel 'permeation' chromatography method using tetrahydrofuran as a solvent.
- the molecular weight of the hinderdamine compound can be adjusted by the catalyst, the reaction temperature and the reaction time.
- the light transmittance of the hindered amine compound is preferably 90% or more.
- light transmittance of Hindadamin compounds In the present invention, light transmittance of Hindadamin compounds, black hole Holm solution 5 weight 0/0, a light transmittance at a wavelength of 400nm measured by 10mm optical path cell.
- the light transmittance of the hindered amine compound can be increased by increasing the purity.
- the light transmittance and the molecular weight of the hinderdamine compound are within the above ranges, since the transparency to one light of a blue laser is stabilized.
- a commercially available poly [ ⁇ 6- (1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl) amino-1,2,5-triazine-2,4-diyl with a molecular weight of 2000 or more ⁇ ⁇ (2, 2, 6,6-Tetramethyl-4-piperidyl) imino ⁇ hexamethylene ⁇ (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl) imino ⁇ ] has a light transmittance of less than 90%, %, And those having high light transmittance are preferable.
- the amount of the hinderdamine compound is preferably in the range of 0.01 to 15 parts by weight, more preferably in the range of 0.03 to 2 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the alicyclic structure-containing polymer. Like 0.
- the amount be in the range of 05-1 part by weight.
- the solubility parameter (si) of the release agent is 10 ⁇ I sl-s2 I ⁇ 0 with the solubility parameter (s 2) of the polymer having an alicyclic structure as a base material. . 8 [(MPa) Q ' 5 ].
- the relationship between si and s2 is preferably in the range of 10 ⁇ I sl-s2 I ⁇ 1, more preferably in the range of 5 ⁇
- the solubility parameter (sl) of the release agent and the solubility parameter (s2) of the polymer having an alicyclic structure are determined by using the “Hoy's estimation method” described in Reference 1 below. This is the calculated value.
- the sl of the release agent is the value of the solubility parameter ⁇ t in Hoy's equation obtained from equation (1), and the s2 of the alicyclic structure-containing polymer is the solubility in Hoy's equation obtained in equation (2). This is the value of the parameter ⁇ t.
- F is the molar attraction function
- V is the molar volume
- n is the repetition t per effective chain segment of the polymer
- release agent examples include: ⁇ raffines, naphthenes, aromatics, low-molecular-weight polyethylene wax, low-molecular-weight polypropylene wax, low-molecular-weight polystyrene wax, and oxides thereof, and modified products such as carboxylic acids, hydroxyl groups, and ester groups.
- Hydrocarbon release agents such as lauric acid, mystic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, behic acid, hydroxystearic acid, eric acid, oleic acid, coco fatty acid, phthalic acid, adipic acid, trimellitic acid
- Fatty acid-based mold release agents such as hydroxyheptadecanoic acid, hydroxyoctadecanoic acid, hydroxyeicosanoic acid, hydroxydocosanoic acid, hydroxyhexacosanoic acid, and hydroxytriacontanic acid; glycerone monocle, trimethylonolepropane, Pentaerythritole, diglycerone, triglycerone, Dipentaerythritol, ethylene glycol, stearyl alcohol, 1,6,7-trihydroxy 2,2-di (hydroxymethyl) 4-oxoheptane, sorbitan, sorbitol, polyoxyethylene sorbitan, polyoxyethylene
- Aliphatic ester-based release agents that are condensates of compounds; stearic acid amide, ethylene bisstearic acid amide, ethylene bisoleic acid amide, hexamethylene Lenbisbehenic acid amide, N-stearylstearic acid amide, N-oleylstearic acid amide, ethylenebis-prillic acid amide, ethylenebis-pulmonic acid amide, ethylenebislauric acid amide, ethylenebisisostearic acid amide, Xylylene bis stearic acid amide, hexamethylene bis oleic acid amide, dioleyl adipic amide, dioleyl sebacic amide, stearoid ethyl steary KCH
- Fatty acid amide-based release agents that are condensates; fatty acid metal stone-based release agents that are metal salts of metals such as calcium stearate with the above-mentioned fatty acids; silicone-based release agents
- the 5% weight loss temperature of the release agent is preferably 250 ° C or higher, more preferably 280 ° C or higher, even more preferably 300 ° C or higher.
- the 5% weight loss temperature is a value measured using a differential thermogravimeter (TGZDTA200, manufactured by Seiko Instruments Inc.) under a nitrogen atmosphere at a temperature rise of 10 ° CZ.
- the appearance of the molded product is less likely to be reduced due to gas adhesion to the mold or bleeding or flashing, which is preferable.
- the molecular weight of the release agent is preferably in the range of 400 to 10,000, more preferably in the range of 500 to 5,000.
- the molecular weight is in this range, it is easy to mix the base material with the polymer having an alicyclic structure, and the appearance of the molded product is poor due to adhesion as a gas to a mold or bleeding or flashing. It is preferred because it is less.
- the release agent is important to be compared with the solubility parameter of the alicyclic structure-containing polymer as a base material. Therefore, the selection of the release agent is not limited.
- fatty acid amide-based mold release agents are more preferred in that the amount of the compound is small, mold contamination due to bleed-out is suppressed, cloudiness of the molded body is suppressed, and the resistance to blue laser is high.
- Stearic acid amide, hexamethylene bisbehenic acid amide power Particularly preferred.
- the amount of the release agent is not particularly limited as long as the effect of the present invention is not impaired, but is in the range of 0.01 to 5 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the alicyclic structure-containing polymer. 0.03—more preferably in the range of 3 to 3 parts by weight, particularly preferably 0.05 to 2 parts by weight. It is preferable that the ratio of the release agent S be in this range, since the releasability is improved, mold contamination due to bleed-out is suppressed, and white turbidity of the molded article is further suppressed.
- the color tone of the release agent is not particularly limited as long as the effect of the invention is not impaired, but the light transmittance at a wavelength of 400 nm and an optical path length of 3 mm is preferably 88% or more, more preferably 89%. As described above, the color tone can be adjusted to give a resin composition of 90% or more, particularly preferably.
- the resin composition of the present invention can be used for a semiconductor laser having a short oscillation wavelength (blue laser having a wavelength of 350 nm to 530 nm), an optical lens for a short wavelength light source LED, a diffraction grating, When used for a prism or the like, light transmission is high and discoloration or deformation due to abrasion due to poor transmission is unlikely to occur.
- SEBS styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene-block copolymer
- SE PS polystyrene block copolymer
- SE PS polymer components
- the metal content of such other polymer components is particularly preferably 50 ppm or less, particularly preferably 30 ppm or less.
- the amount of the other polymer component is preferably in the range of 0.05 to 70 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the alicyclic structure-containing polymer, and more preferably in the range of 0.1 to 50 parts by weight. It is particularly preferable that the amount be in the range of 0.15 to 0.3 parts by mass.
- the resin composition of the present invention contains glass fiber, carbon fiber, metal fiber, metal flake, glass beads, wollastonite, rock filler, calcium carbonate, talc for the purpose of improving mechanical properties.
- Silica my strength, glass flakes, milled fiber, kaolin, barium sulfate, graphite, disulfide molybdenum, magnesium oxide, zinc oxide whiskers, titanate whiskers, etc. Can be mixed and used
- the resin composition of the present invention may contain other known antioxidants, flame retardants, antibacterial agents, wood flour, coupling agents, plasticizers, coloring agents, etc., as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.
- Additives such as agents, lubricants, silicone oil, foaming agents, surfactants, and release agents other than those described above can also be blended.
- the method for producing the resin composition of the present invention includes pelletizing by kneading an alicyclic structure-containing polymer, a hinderdamine compound, a release agent, and additives to be added as necessary. To obtain a resin composition in the form of a mixture; mixing an alicyclic structure-containing polymer, a hindered amine compound, a releasing agent, and additives to be added as necessary in an appropriate solvent, and removing the solvent. And the like to obtain a resin composition.
- a melt kneader such as a single-screw extruder, a twin-screw extruder, a Banbury mixer, a kneader, a feeder and the like can be used.
- the kneading temperature is preferably in the range of 200-400 ° C, more preferably in the range of 240-350 ° C.
- the resin composition of the present invention is excellent in releasability, colorless transparency, and laser resistance.
- a resin composition having a wavelength of 400 nm and an optical path length of 3 mm and a light transmittance of 88% or more is preferable in view of the laser resistance of the molded article.
- the resin composition of the present invention can be formed into a molded body using a known molding means, for example, an injection molding method, a compression molding method, an extrusion molding method, or the like.
- a known molding means for example, an injection molding method, a compression molding method, an extrusion molding method, or the like.
- the shape of the molded body can be appropriately selected according to the application.
- the molding conditions are not particularly limited, but for example, the resin temperature during molding is usually 200 ° C to 400 ° C, preferably 210 ° C to 350 ° C. Mold temperature t when using a mold
- an inorganic compound such as a silane coupling agent, an acrylic resin, or a vinyl resin.
- an inorganic compound such as a silane coupling agent, an acrylic resin, or a vinyl resin.
- a hard coat layer having strength such as melamine resin, epoxy resin, fluorine resin, and silicone resin can be formed.
- the heat resistance, optical properties, chemical resistance, abrasion resistance, water resistance, and the like of the molded article can be improved.
- Examples of the method for forming the hard coat layer include known methods such as a thermosetting method, an ultraviolet curing method, a vacuum deposition method, a sputtering method, and an ion plating method.
- the resin composition of the present invention is used for various molded articles, and its use is not particularly limited.
- the resin composition is excellent in releasability, colorless transparency, and laser resistance, for example, a diffraction grating; Lenses such as objective lenses, collimator lenses, imaging lenses for cameras, telescope lenses, f ⁇ lenses for laser beams; optical discs such as optical video discs, audio discs, document file discs, and memory discs; Optical materials such as optical films; Optical semiconductor encapsulants such as photointerrupters, photocouplers, and LED lamps; I Sealing material for IC memory such as C card; retardation plate for liquid crystal display device; light diffusion plate; light guide plate
- lenses such as pickup lenses and f ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ lenses for laser beams; optical video discs, optical discs such as memory discs; transparent molded bodies used in devices using blue lasers; mirrors and reflection devices. And optical molded articles such as surface decorations.
- a nitrogen-purged stainless steel pressure vessel 76.8 parts of styrene and 3.2 parts of isoprene were added and mixed with stirring to prepare a mixed monomer.
- 320 parts of dehydrated cyclohexane, 4 parts of the mixed monomer and 0.1 part of dibutyl ether were charged into a stainless steel autoclave equipped with a nitrogen-purged electromagnetic stirrer, and stirred at 50 ° C to remove n-butyllithium.
- 0.454 parts of a xan solution (concentration: 15%) was added to initiate polymerization, and polymerization was carried out.
- the alicyclic ring was filtered under pressure at 0.25 MPa using a pressure filter (Fundafilter, manufactured by Ishijima 11-Harima Heavy Industries, Ltd.) equipped with Radiolite # 800 as a filtration bed. A colorless and transparent solution containing the structure-containing polymer was obtained. Total carbon in polymer Carbon to carbon bond number The ratio of the number of heavy bonds was 0.02% or less. The calculated solubility parameter of this polymer was 18.77 (MPa) ° 5 .
- This solution was filtered with a metal fiber filter (pore size: 0.5 m, manufactured by Chidai). Then, the filtrate was filtered through a Zetaplus filter 30S (pore size: 0.5 to 1 m, manufactured by Cuno), and further filtered through a metal fiber filter (pore size: 0.2 / ⁇ , manufactured by Chidai). Was removed.
- the polymer from which the solvent has been removed is continuously discharged in a molten state from a concentration dryer, extruded in a class 100 clean room, cooled with water, and treated with a pelletizer (OSP-2, Nagata Seisakusho). Cutting was performed to obtain a pellet.
- OSP-2 Nagata Seisakusho
- the pellets were dissolved in benzene at the mouth and analyzed by gas chromatography (G-3000, manufactured by Hitachi, Ltd., detection limit: lOppm). As a result, the volatile component content was 150ppm. Also, the pellet was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran, which was measured by gel permeation chromatography to determine the molecular weight in comparison with the molecular weight of standard polystyrene, and the weight average molecular weight (Mw) and number average molecular weight (Mn) were determined. . Mw is 85,000, weight average molecular weight ( Mw) The Z number average molecular weight (Mn) was 1.18. Furthermore, the hydrogenation rate is almost 100% (unhydrogenated!
- the unhydrogenated aromatics relative to the total amount of aromatic vinyl monomer units and hydrogenated aromatic vinyl monomer units).
- the hydrogenated hydrogen is added to the total of the conjugated gen monomer unit and the hydrogenated conjugated monomer unit.
- the amount of the conjugated diene monomer unit was 0 mol%), and the glass transition temperature (Tg) was 125 ° C.
- Tg glass transition temperature
- This pellet was dissolved in tetralin filtered and refined with a filter having a pore size of 0.2 / zm to obtain a 1.5% solution, and the solution was analyzed using a light scattering type fine particle detector (KS-58, manufactured by Rion). The number of foreign particles having a particle size of 0.5 ⁇ m or more in the solution was measured. The number of foreign particles was 2.1 X 10 3 Zg.
- a 12-hydroxystearic acid triglyceride (solubility parameter: 19.85 (MPa) ° ⁇ 5 , 5%) was used as a release agent in a twin-screw extruder (Toshiba Machine TEM35B, barrel temperature 200 ° C). Weight loss temperature: 356 ° C) 1.0 part was kneaded and compounded.
- the molding conditions were a resin temperature of 270 ° C, a mold temperature of 120 ° C, and a cycle time of 1 minute.
- the amount of resin used in one shot was 25 g.
- the number of sticky shots was recorded. The test was completed 600 times. The larger the number of shots, the better the releasability.
- the light transmittance of a molded article of 65 ⁇ 65 ⁇ 3 mm molded under the same conditions at a wavelength of 400 nm and an optical path length of 3 mm was measured.
- the molded product used for the transmittance evaluation was visually observed for the color tone in the longitudinal direction of 65 mm while also observing the lateral force.
- the molded body was allowed to stand still in a room at 60 ° C., and a blue laser of 40.5 ⁇ 10 nm, 200 mWZcm 2 was used using a laser diode (manufactured by Neoark, “TC4030S-F405ASUJ”). One light was irradiated for 240 hours. The molded body after laser irradiation was visually observed by irradiating strong light from the side.
- a molded product was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the amount of the release agent was changed to 0.5 part by weight, and the releasability, transmittance, colorless transparency, and laser resistance were evaluated. Table 1 shows the evaluation results.
- a molded product was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the release agent was pentaerythritol distearate (solubility parameter: 19.95 (MPa) ° 5 , 5% weight loss temperature: 318 ° C) 0.5 part by weight.
- the releasability, 'transmittance', colorless transparency, and laser resistance were evaluated. Table 1 shows the evaluation results.
- Glycerin tristearate (solubility parameter: 18.57 (MPa) ° 5 , 5% weight loss temperature: 365 ° C) Except for using 0.5 parts by weight, a molded article was produced in the same manner as in Example 1. And evaluated for releasability, transmittance, colorless transparency, and laser resistance. Table 1 shows the evaluation results.
- a molded product was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the release agent was ethylene bisstearic acid amide (solubility parameter: 19.89 (MPa) ° 5 , 5% weight loss temperature: 324 ° C), except that 0.5 part by weight was used.
- the releasability, 'transmittance', colorless transparency, and laser resistance were evaluated. Table 1 shows the evaluation results.
- a molded product was obtained in the same manner as in Example 6 except that the amount of the release agent was changed to 0.25 parts by weight, and the release property, transmittance, colorless transparency, and laser resistance were evaluated. Table 1 shows the evaluation results.
- Hexamethylene bisbehenamide (solubility parameter: 19.46 (MPa) ° ⁇ 5 , 5% weight loss temperature: 361 ° C)
- the same procedure as in Example 1 was conducted except that the release agent was 0.25 parts by weight.
- a molded product was obtained, and the releasability “transmittance”, “colorless transparency”, and “laser resistance” were evaluated. Table 1 Show.
- ETCD ethyl tetracyclododecene
- 200 parts by weight of cyclohexane 200 parts by weight of cyclohexane
- 2 parts by weight of 1-hexene 2 parts by weight of 1-hexene
- 15 parts by weight of a toluene solution containing 15% by weight of triethyl aluminum ETCD 9 parts by weight of a toluene solution having a concentration of 20% by weight of ETCD were continuously added for 60 minutes while stirring at 20 ° C while stirring. I got it. Thereafter, the reaction was carried out for 1 hour, and the reaction was stopped by adding 5 parts by weight of ethyl alcohol and 2 parts by weight of water.
- Ni- Keisou earth catalyst Nikki I ⁇ Ltd. N113
- pressure 50KgZcm 2 pressure 50KgZcm 2 by introducing hydrogen
- temperature 20 A hydrogenation reaction was performed at 0 ° C for 3 hours.
- 700 parts by weight of cyclohexane was added for dilution, and the catalyst was removed by filtration to obtain 1350 parts by weight of a solution of the hydrogenated ETCD ring-opening polymer cyclohexane.
- the colorless and transparent solution (polymer solid content: 100 parts) obtained in Reference Example 2 was used as a hindered amine conjugate to prepare a poly [ ⁇ 6- (1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl) having a molecular weight of 2,000 to 2,500.
- a cylindrical concentration dryer manufactured by Hitachi, Ltd.
- the concentration was adjusted so that the pressure in the concentration dryer was 60 kPa and the temperature of the polymer solution in the dryer was 270 ° C.
- the concentrated solution was further supplied to the same type of concentrated dryer at a pressure of 1.5 MPa.
- the pressure in the second-stage concentration dryer was adjusted to 1.5 kPa, the temperature of the polymer was adjusted to 280 ° C, and the solvent was removed.
- the polymer from which the solvent has been removed is continuously discharged from the concentration dryer in the molten state, extruded in a class 100 clean room, cooled with water, and cut with a pelletizer (OSP-2, Nagata Seisakusho). Thus, a pellet was obtained.
- OSP-2 Nagata Seisakusho
- the protonation NMR method showed that the hydrogenation rate before and after the hydrogenation reaction was 99.8% or higher, and the Tg measured by DSC was 140 ° C.
- Example 2 In the same manner as in Example 1, the obtained pellets were subjected to a twin-screw extruder (Toshiba Kikai TEM35B, barrel temperature 220 ° C) to use ethylene bisstearic acid amide (solubility parameter: 19.89 (MPa) ° 5 , 5% weight loss temperature: 324. C) 0.25 parts were kneaded and compounded.
- a twin-screw extruder Toshiba Kikai TEM35B, barrel temperature 220 ° C
- ethylene bisstearic acid amide solubility parameter: 19.89 (MPa) ° 5 , 5% weight loss temperature: 324.
- 0.25 parts were kneaded and compounded.
- a molded article was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the injection molding conditions were set to a resin temperature of 270 ° C and a mold temperature of 130 ° C. An evaluation was performed. Table 1 shows the evaluation results.
- the hinderdamine compound was converted to poly [ ⁇ 6- (1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl) amino-1,1,5,5-triazine-2,4-diyl ⁇ ⁇ 2,2,6,6 —Tetramethyl-4-piperidyl) imino ⁇ hexamethylene ⁇ (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl) imino ⁇ ] (optical path length of a 5% by weight solution of formaldehyde in a solution with a wavelength of 400 nm in a 10 mm quartz cell) of the light transmittance of 8 9.0%), a release agent paraffin wax (Nippon Seiko ⁇ LUVAX- 1211; solubility parameter: 17.85 (MPa) Q '5 , 5% weight loss temperature: 357 ° C ), Except that A molded product was obtained by the following procedure, and the releasability, 'transmittance', colorless transparency, and laser resistance were evaluated. Table 1 shows the evaluation results.
- a molded product was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the release agent was triethylene glycol (solubility parameter: 28.31 (MPa) ° 5 , 5% weight reduction temperature: 240 ° C or less).
- the properties, transmittance, colorless transparency, and laser resistance were evaluated. Table 1 shows the evaluation results.
- Table 1 shows the following.
- the solubility parameter of the release agent (si) and the solubility parameter of the alicyclic structure-containing polymer (s2) force 10 ⁇ I sl-s2 I ⁇ 0. 8 [(MPa) Q ' 5] the resin composition having a relationship of (example 1 one 8), releasability during molding, has excellent colorless transparency of the molded body, further resistance to laser resistant Is excellent.
- the solubility parameter (si) of the release agent and the solubility parameter (s2) of the polymer having an alicyclic structure have a relationship of I si-s2 I ⁇ 0.8 [(MPa) Q ' 5 ]
- the resin compositions (Comparative Examples 1 and 2) are inferior in releasability, colorless transparency, and laser resistance. It contains an alicyclic structure-containing polymer, a hinderdamine compound, and a release agent.
- the solubility parameter of the release agent (sl) and the solubility parameter of the alicyclic structure-containing polymer (s2) force are 10 times I sl-s2 I [ (MPa) Q '5] ⁇ composition having a relationship of (Comparative example 3), colorless transparency, poor resistance to laser resistance.
- the resin composition of the present invention is used for various molded articles.
- diffraction gratings lenses such as pickup objective lenses, collimator lenses, imaging lenses for cameras, telescope lenses, and f ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ lenses for laser beams
- optical discs such as optical video discs, audio discs, document file discs, and memory discs
- OHP Optical materials such as optical films such as films
- Optical semiconductor encapsulants such as photointerrupters, photocouplers and LED lamps
- Encapsulants for IC memories such as IC cards
- Retardation plates for liquid crystal display devices It can be used as a diffusion plate; a light guide plate; a protective film for a polarizing plate;
- it is suitable for forming a transparent molded body used in an apparatus using a blue laser such as lenses such as a pick-up lens and a laser beam f / lens; optical discs such as an optical video disc and a memory disc; is there.
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US10/587,393 US7501465B2 (en) | 2004-01-30 | 2005-01-17 | Resin composition |
EP05703729A EP1712594B1 (en) | 2004-01-30 | 2005-01-17 | Resin composition |
JP2005517410A JP4830490B2 (ja) | 2004-01-30 | 2005-01-17 | 樹脂組成物 |
KR1020067015342A KR101130959B1 (ko) | 2004-01-30 | 2005-01-17 | 수지 조성물 |
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JP2004024905 | 2004-01-30 | ||
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WO2005073321A1 true WO2005073321A1 (ja) | 2005-08-11 |
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PCT/JP2005/000492 WO2005073321A1 (ja) | 2004-01-30 | 2005-01-17 | 樹脂組成物 |
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US (1) | US7501465B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1712594B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4830490B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101130959B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100513487C (ja) |
TW (1) | TW200535175A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005073321A1 (ja) |
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JP2008106230A (ja) * | 2006-09-28 | 2008-05-08 | Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd | 半導体封止用エポキシ樹脂組成物及び半導体装置 |
JP2008150501A (ja) * | 2006-12-18 | 2008-07-03 | Jsr Corp | 熱可塑性樹脂組成物および成形体 |
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JP2013136750A (ja) * | 2011-12-20 | 2013-07-11 | China Petroleum & Chemical Corp | ポリマー溶液の重合を終了させるためおよび/またはポリマー溶液の粘度を減少させるための添加剤および方法 |
US20130249127A1 (en) * | 2007-02-06 | 2013-09-26 | Nichia Corporation | Light-emitting device, method for manufacturing same, and molded part |
JP2019218118A (ja) * | 2018-06-21 | 2019-12-26 | 三井化学株式会社 | 医療用容器および医療用容器用環状オレフィン系樹脂組成物 |
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JP5658041B2 (ja) * | 2008-03-07 | 2015-01-21 | コーロン インダストリーズ インク | 光学シート |
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CN107073909A (zh) * | 2014-08-13 | 2017-08-18 | 三菱丽阳株式会社 | 层叠膜、层叠成形品及其制造方法 |
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- 2005-01-17 EP EP05703729A patent/EP1712594B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-01-17 CN CNB200580003370XA patent/CN100513487C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-01-17 KR KR1020067015342A patent/KR101130959B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
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JP2007094053A (ja) * | 2005-09-29 | 2007-04-12 | Nippon Zeon Co Ltd | ブルーレーザ用光学成形体 |
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EP1712594B1 (en) | 2012-08-01 |
EP1712594A4 (en) | 2007-11-28 |
US20070158623A1 (en) | 2007-07-12 |
CN100513487C (zh) | 2009-07-15 |
KR20070004605A (ko) | 2007-01-09 |
TWI353368B (ja) | 2011-12-01 |
JP4830490B2 (ja) | 2011-12-07 |
CN1914280A (zh) | 2007-02-14 |
US7501465B2 (en) | 2009-03-10 |
KR101130959B1 (ko) | 2012-03-30 |
JPWO2005073321A1 (ja) | 2008-01-10 |
EP1712594A1 (en) | 2006-10-18 |
TW200535175A (en) | 2005-11-01 |
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