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WO2004101220A1 - Machine tool - Google Patents

Machine tool Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2004101220A1
WO2004101220A1 PCT/DE2004/000972 DE2004000972W WO2004101220A1 WO 2004101220 A1 WO2004101220 A1 WO 2004101220A1 DE 2004000972 W DE2004000972 W DE 2004000972W WO 2004101220 A1 WO2004101220 A1 WO 2004101220A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tool
axis
turret
working position
machine
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DE2004/000972
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Winfried Benz
Winfried Eberle
Original Assignee
Licon Mt Gmbh & Co. Kg
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Licon Mt Gmbh & Co. Kg filed Critical Licon Mt Gmbh & Co. Kg
Priority to DE112004001300T priority Critical patent/DE112004001300D2/en
Publication of WO2004101220A1 publication Critical patent/WO2004101220A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/01—Frames, beds, pillars or like members; Arrangement of ways
    • B23Q1/015—Frames, beds, pillars
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/25—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
    • B23Q1/44—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms
    • B23Q1/50—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with rotating pairs only, the rotating pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism
    • B23Q1/54—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with rotating pairs only, the rotating pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism two rotating pairs only
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/25—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
    • B23Q1/44—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms
    • B23Q1/56—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism
    • B23Q1/60—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism two sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism
    • B23Q1/62—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism two sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism with perpendicular axes, e.g. cross-slides
    • B23Q1/621—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism two sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism with perpendicular axes, e.g. cross-slides a single sliding pair followed perpendicularly by a single sliding pair
    • B23Q1/623—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism two sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism with perpendicular axes, e.g. cross-slides a single sliding pair followed perpendicularly by a single sliding pair followed perpendicularly by a single rotating pair

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a machine tool with a machine housing and a multi-dimensionally movable machining unit, on which a tool turret with a plurality of tools is arranged, one of which can be brought into a working position by rotating the tool turret about a turret axis.
  • Such machine tools are known from practice, which are used to be able to machine workpieces as flexibly as possible with different tools and at different locations.
  • the possible machining is restricted, which takes place essentially parallel to the axes of a Cartesian coordinate system in accordance with the multi-dimensional movability of the machining unit.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object of designing a machine tool of the type mentioned in the introduction in such a way that its flexibility is increased.
  • the tool turret is assigned a pivot unit for pivoting the tool turret by one Swivel axis oriented parallel to the turret axis.
  • the axis of rotation of the tool in the working position can also be oriented such that, for example, inclined bores can easily be drilled into the workpiece, or generally the machining direction does not have to be parallel to the adjustment directions specified by the machining unit, but can also be formed by a superposition of components of the adjustment directions.
  • the pivot axis is orthogonal to the axis of rotation of the tool in the working position.
  • FIG. 1 shows a multi-dimensionally movable processing unit 1 of a machine tool, on which a tool turret 2 with a plurality of tools 3 is arranged, one of which can be brought into a working position 5 by rotating the tool turret 2 about a turret axis 4, whereby a swivel unit 6 is assigned to the tool turret 2 for pivoting the tool turret 2 about a pivot axis which is not oriented parallel to the turret axis 4, characterized by the arrow 7, which in the embodiment shown in the drawing is orthogonal to the axis of rotation of the tool 3 in the working position 5.
  • the axis of rotation of the tool 3 in the working position 5 is oriented horizontally and the swivel range of the swivel unit 6 is +/- 90 °.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cutting Tools, Boring Holders, And Turrets (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a machine tool with a machine housing (8) and a machining unit (1), displaceable in several dimensions, on which a tool revolver (2), with a number of tools (3), is arranged, each of which may be brought into a working position (5), by means of a rotation of the tool revolver (2) about a revolver axis (4). The tool revolver (2) is provided with a pivot unit (6), for pivoting the tool revolver (2) about a pivot axis (7) which is oriented in a direction which is not parallel to the revolver axis (4).

Description

Werkzeugmaschinemachine tool
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Werkzeugmaschine mit einem Maschinengehäuse und einer mehrdimensional verfahrbaren Bearbeitungseinheit, auf der ein Werkzeugrevolver mit einer Mehrzahl von Werkzeugen angeordnet ist, von denen jeweils eines durch Drehung des Werkzeugrevolvers um eine Revolverachse in eine Arbeitsposition bringbar ist,The invention relates to a machine tool with a machine housing and a multi-dimensionally movable machining unit, on which a tool turret with a plurality of tools is arranged, one of which can be brought into a working position by rotating the tool turret about a turret axis.
Derartige Werkzeugmaschinen sind aus der Praxis bekannt, die verwendet werden, um Werkstücke möglichst flexibel mit unterschiedlichen Werkzeugen und an unterschiedlichen Stellen bearbeiten zu können. Allerdings ist durch die festgelegte Einspannung des Werkstücks und die vorgegebene Orientierung des Werkzeugs in der Arbeitsstation bei den bekannten Werkzeugmaschinen die mögliche Bearbeitung eingeschränkt, die im wesentlichen parallel zu den Achsen eines kartesischen oordinatenssyste s erfolgt entsprechend der mehrdimensionalen Verfahrbarkeit der Bearbeitungseinheit .Such machine tools are known from practice, which are used to be able to machine workpieces as flexibly as possible with different tools and at different locations. However, due to the fixed clamping of the workpiece and the predetermined orientation of the tool in the work station in the known machine tools, the possible machining is restricted, which takes place essentially parallel to the axes of a Cartesian coordinate system in accordance with the multi-dimensional movability of the machining unit.
Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Werkzeugmaschine der eingangs genannten Art so auszubilden, daß deren Flexibilität gesteigert ist.The invention is therefore based on the object of designing a machine tool of the type mentioned in the introduction in such a way that its flexibility is increased.
Diese Aufgabe wird nach der Erfindung dadurch gelöst, daß dem Werkzeugrevolver eine Schwenkeinheit zugeordnet ist zum Verschwenken des Werkzeugrevolvers um eine nicht parallel zur Revolverachse orientierten Schwenkachse.This object is achieved according to the invention in that the tool turret is assigned a pivot unit for pivoting the tool turret by one Swivel axis oriented parallel to the turret axis.
Dadurch ist der Vorteil erreicht, daß die Drehachse des Werkzeugs in der Arbeitsposition auch so orientiert werden kann, daß ohne weiteres beispielsweise geneigt verlaufende Bohrungen in das Werkstück eingebracht werden können, oder allgemein die Bearbeitungsrichtung nicht parallel zu den durch die Bearbeitungseinheit vorgegebenen Verstellrichtungen liegen muß, sondern auch durch eine Superposition von Komponenten der Verstellrichtungen gebildet werden kann.This has the advantage that the axis of rotation of the tool in the working position can also be oriented such that, for example, inclined bores can easily be drilled into the workpiece, or generally the machining direction does not have to be parallel to the adjustment directions specified by the machining unit, but can also be formed by a superposition of components of the adjustment directions.
Zur Vereinfachung der Kontrolle der Bewegungsabläufe ist dabei vorgesehen, daß die Schwenkachse orthogonal zur Drehachse des Werkzeugs in der Arbeitsposition steht.To simplify the control of the movements, it is provided that the pivot axis is orthogonal to the axis of rotation of the tool in the working position.
Eine große und auch ausreichende Flexibilität ist erreicht, wenn die Drehachse des Werkzeugs in der Arbeitsposition horizontal orientiert ist und der Schwenkbereich der Schwenkeinheit +/- 90° beträgt.A great and sufficient flexibility is achieved if the axis of rotation of the tool is oriented horizontally in the working position and the swivel range of the swivel unit is +/- 90 °.
Im folgenden wird die Erfindung an einem in der Zeichnung dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel näher erläutert; die einzige Figur zeigt die erfindungsgemäße Werkzeugmaschine in einer perspektivischen Darstellung.The invention is explained in more detail below using an exemplary embodiment shown in the drawing; the single figure shows the machine tool according to the invention in a perspective view.
In der Figur 1 ist von einer Werkzeugmaschine eine mehrdimensional verfahrbare Bearbeitungseinheit 1 gezeigt, auf der ein Werkzeugrevolver 2 mit einer Mehrzahl von Werkzeugen 3 angeordnet ist, von denen jeweils eines durch Drehung des Werkzeugrevolvers 2 um eine Revolverachse 4 in eine Arbeitsposition 5 bringbar ist, wobei dem Werkzeugrevolver 2 eine Schwenkeinheit 6 zugeordnet ist zum Verschwenken des Werkzeugrevolvers 2 um eine nicht parallel zur Revolverachse 4 orientierten Schwenkachse, gekennzeichnet durch den Pfeil 7, die bei dem in der Zeichnung dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel orthogonal zur Drehachse des Werkzeugs 3 in der Arbeitsposition 5 steht. Die Drehachse des Werkzeugs 3 in der Arbeitsposition 5 ist horizontal orientiert und der Schwenkbereich der Schwenkeinheit 6 beträgt +/- 90°. 1 shows a multi-dimensionally movable processing unit 1 of a machine tool, on which a tool turret 2 with a plurality of tools 3 is arranged, one of which can be brought into a working position 5 by rotating the tool turret 2 about a turret axis 4, whereby a swivel unit 6 is assigned to the tool turret 2 for pivoting the tool turret 2 about a pivot axis which is not oriented parallel to the turret axis 4, characterized by the arrow 7, which in the embodiment shown in the drawing is orthogonal to the axis of rotation of the tool 3 in the working position 5. The axis of rotation of the tool 3 in the working position 5 is oriented horizontally and the swivel range of the swivel unit 6 is +/- 90 °.

Claims

Patentansprüche : Claims:
1. Werkzeugmaschine mit einem Maschinengehäuse (8) und einer mehrdimensional verfahrbaren Bearbeitungseinheit (1) , auf der ein Werkzeugrevolver (2) mit einer Mehrzahl von Werkzeugen (3) angeordnet ist, von denen jeweils eines durch Drehung des Werkzeugrevolvers (2) um eine Revolverachse (4) in eine Arbeitsposition (5) bringbar ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß dem1. Machine tool with a machine housing (8) and a multi-dimensionally movable machining unit (1), on which a tool turret (2) with a plurality of tools (3) is arranged, one of which by rotating the tool turret (2) about a turret axis (4) can be brought into a working position (5), characterized in that the
Werkzeugrevolver (2) eine Schwenkeinheit (6) zugeordnet ist zum Verschwenken des Werkzeugrevolvers (2) um eine nicht parallel zur Revolverachse (4) orientierten Schwenkachse (7) .Tool turret (2) is assigned a swivel unit (6) for swiveling the tool turret (2) about a swivel axis (7) that is not parallel to the turret axis (4).
2. Werkzeugmaschine nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schwenkachse (7) orthogonal zur Drehachse des Werkzeugs (3) in der Arbeitsposition (5) steht.2. Machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that the pivot axis (7) is orthogonal to the axis of rotation of the tool (3) in the working position (5).
3. Werkzeugmaschine nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Drehachse des Werkzeugs (3) in der Arbeitsposition (5) horizontal orientiert ist und der Schwenkbereich der Schwenkeinheit (6) +/- 90° beträgt . 3. Machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that the axis of rotation of the tool (3) in the working position (5) is oriented horizontally and the swivel range of the swivel unit (6) is +/- 90 °.
PCT/DE2004/000972 2003-05-08 2004-05-07 Machine tool WO2004101220A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE112004001300T DE112004001300D2 (en) 2003-05-08 2004-05-07 machine tool

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20307224U DE20307224U1 (en) 2003-05-08 2003-05-08 machine tool
DE20307224.3 2003-05-08

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2004101220A1 true WO2004101220A1 (en) 2004-11-25

Family

ID=27588917

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DE2004/000972 WO2004101220A1 (en) 2003-05-08 2004-05-07 Machine tool

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (2) DE20307224U1 (en)
WO (1) WO2004101220A1 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3955257A (en) * 1974-07-26 1976-05-11 Max Muller Brinker Maschinenfabrik Zweigniederlassung Der Gildemeister Aktiengesellschaft, Bielefeld Revolving tool holder for a rotary machine such as a lathe or drill
US4597144A (en) * 1984-07-24 1986-07-01 Maschinenfabrik Diedesheim Gmbh Machine tool
US6128812A (en) * 1997-09-13 2000-10-10 Index-Werke Gmbh & Co. Kg Hahn & Tessky Tool turret for a machine tool and lathe with such a tool turret
EP1250976A1 (en) * 2001-04-20 2002-10-23 Bacci Paolino Di Bacci Di Agostino Machine tool for machining elongated pieces

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19637177C2 (en) 1996-09-12 2000-06-08 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Device for a machine tool for the automatic machining of workpieces and assembly of connecting elements
DE19715287A1 (en) 1997-04-11 1998-10-15 Fotec Forschungs Und Technolog Capstan head fitted on machine tool
DE19725630A1 (en) 1997-06-17 1998-12-24 Witzig & Frank Turmatic Gmbh Machine tool for swarf-removing machining of workpieces
DE19840606A1 (en) 1998-09-05 2000-04-13 Witzig & Frank Gmbh Tool changing device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3955257A (en) * 1974-07-26 1976-05-11 Max Muller Brinker Maschinenfabrik Zweigniederlassung Der Gildemeister Aktiengesellschaft, Bielefeld Revolving tool holder for a rotary machine such as a lathe or drill
US4597144A (en) * 1984-07-24 1986-07-01 Maschinenfabrik Diedesheim Gmbh Machine tool
US6128812A (en) * 1997-09-13 2000-10-10 Index-Werke Gmbh & Co. Kg Hahn & Tessky Tool turret for a machine tool and lathe with such a tool turret
EP1250976A1 (en) * 2001-04-20 2002-10-23 Bacci Paolino Di Bacci Di Agostino Machine tool for machining elongated pieces

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE112004001300D2 (en) 2006-03-23
DE20307224U1 (en) 2003-07-10

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