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WO2004038736A1 - Cable production system - Google Patents

Cable production system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2004038736A1
WO2004038736A1 PCT/JP2003/013613 JP0313613W WO2004038736A1 WO 2004038736 A1 WO2004038736 A1 WO 2004038736A1 JP 0313613 W JP0313613 W JP 0313613W WO 2004038736 A1 WO2004038736 A1 WO 2004038736A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electric wire
production
coloring
unit
color
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2003/013613
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takeshi Kamata
Shigeharu Suzuki
Keigo Sugimura
Kiyoshi Yagi
Original Assignee
Yazaki Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yazaki Corporation filed Critical Yazaki Corporation
Priority to MXPA05004539A priority Critical patent/MXPA05004539A/en
Priority to JP2004546472A priority patent/JP4486500B2/en
Priority to AU2003277522A priority patent/AU2003277522A1/en
Priority to EP03809455.3A priority patent/EP1557846B1/en
Publication of WO2004038736A1 publication Critical patent/WO2004038736A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • H01B13/34Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables for marking conductors or cables
    • H01B13/345Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables for marking conductors or cables by spraying, ejecting or dispensing marking fluid
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • H01B13/012Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables for manufacturing wire harnesses
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • H01B13/34Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables for marking conductors or cables

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an electric wire production system for producing an electric wire used for a wire harness or the like that is routed to an automobile or the like as a moving body.
  • Electric wires are produced by continuously coating the outer periphery of a core wire composed of a plurality of strands with synthetic resin, and the longer the length, the better the productivity is. In many cases, the production is usually performed with minimal color change. Therefore it is common to produce long strips of the same color. Many large-size long products are also used for packaging. For example, in the warehouses of electric wire sales companies, wires are often cut and sold according to customer requirements. In particular, wire harnesses for electric circuits with many color combinations are used in automobiles, home appliances, aircraft, and electric machines.
  • the wire harness includes the above-described plurality of electric wires, a connector attached to an end of the electric wires, and the like.
  • the electric wire includes a conductive core wire and an insulating coating covering the core wire.
  • the electric wire is a so-called covered electric wire.
  • the connector includes a terminal fitting and an insulating connector housing.
  • the terminal fitting is made of a conductive sheet metal or the like.
  • the connector housing is formed in a box shape and houses the terminal fitting.
  • the wire harness transmits the power and signals required for the electronic devices described above, such as when the connectors are connected to the connectors of the electronic device.
  • the purpose of use includes, for example, airbags, ABS (Antilock Brake System) and vehicle speed information. It shows control signals such as information and vehicle guns (systems) that use electric wires such as power transmission systems.
  • the wires of the wire harness were colored in various colors to identify the purpose of use (system) described above.
  • a colorant of a desired color is mixed into the synthetic resin to obtain a desired color.
  • the wire factory manufactures wires of all colors required by the ordering side for each color, cuts them into predetermined lengths, for example, 500 to 200 Om, Were bundled, for example.
  • predetermined lengths for example, 500 to 200 Om, Were bundled, for example.
  • bundles of wires of the required color are wrapped in a number that satisfies the order quantity and distributed from the wire plant. It is transported to a base. At the distribution base, the bundled wires were cut to the required length and delivered to the ordering side. Alternatively, a number of bundles satisfying the order volume were delivered from the distribution base to the ordering side.
  • the electric wires are cut every 500 to 200 m, and the electric wires are bundled.
  • wire plants produce wires of various colors that the ordering party may need.
  • distribution bases have cut bundled wires into lengths according to the order quantity from the ordering side. Or, a number of bundles satisfying the order quantity were delivered from the distribution base to the ordering side.
  • the ordering side purchases more wires than necessary. For this reason, if the ordering side manufactures a product using the electric wire such as the above-mentioned wire harness, the cost of the product may be increased. Also, if the bundled wires are cut and delivered at the logistics base to a length corresponding to the order quantity from the ordering side, extra wires are generated after delivery at the logistics base, and more There is a possibility that electric wires are generated for each color.
  • At least one of the distribution base and the ordering side has more electric wires than necessary, which is not desirable from the viewpoint of resource saving.
  • the wire factory manufactures wires for each color. For this reason, at the above-mentioned wire plant and logistics base, a very large space is required to store wires. Had to keep. For this reason, the production efficiency of the wire harness may be reduced, and the cost of a product using an electric wire such as the wire harness may increase. Furthermore, the electric wire is colored by mixing a coloring agent into the synthetic resin constituting the covering portion. For this reason, it is not easy to change the color of the wire on the wire manufacturing line. For this reason, wire manufacturing lines often manufacture wires in advance without waiting for orders from the ordering side. This was also undesirable from the viewpoint of resource saving and caused the cost of electric wires to rise.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide an electric wire production system capable of suppressing an increase in cost of a product using an electric wire such as a wire harness and saving resources. Disclosure of the invention
  • an electric wire production system wherein a product number and length of an electric wire to be produced, a shape of a mark formed on an outer surface, and a color of the mark
  • an electric wire production system comprising: a colored cutting section; and a production control section to which electric wire production data is input from the input section, wherein the production control section performs production from the electric wire production data input from the input section.
  • First production volume data indicating the product number and length of the electric wire to be produced is created, and the first production volume data is sent to the manufacturing section. Length and shape of the mark formed on the outer surface And the second production amount data indicating the color of the mark is created, and the second production amount data is sent to the colored cutting section, and the manufacturing section responds to the first production amount data.
  • a single-color electric wire having a product number and a length is manufactured and transported to the colored cut section, and the colored cut section sets an outer surface of the single-color electric wire in a desired color according to the second production amount data. It is characterized by coloring, forming a desired mark on the outer surface, and cutting.
  • the production control section sends the first production quantity data indicating the product number and length of the wire to be produced to the production section, and Then, the second production data indicating the wire number, the length, and the shape and color of the mark is sent to the colored cutting section.
  • the production department produces the required quantity of single-color electric wires and transports them to the colored cutting section. Since the manufacturing department manufactures monochromatic electric wires, it is possible to suppress the quantity (strip length) of electric wires stored in advance by the manufacturing department. In addition, the manufacturing department manufactures monochrome electric wires. For this reason, it is possible to suppress the types (color types) of electric wires that are stored in advance in the manufacturing department, and there is no need to change the colors, so that there is no need to manufacture electric wires in advance.
  • the manufacturing section manufactures the required length of a single-color electric wire, and the colored cutting section colors the outer surface of the single-color electric wire to a desired color, forms a desired mark, and cuts the desired length. For this reason, the amount of electric wire stored between the manufacturing section and the colored cutting section can be suppressed.
  • the manufacturing department produces the wire and the colored cutting section is colored and cut. .
  • the manufacturing department produces the wire and the colored cutting section is colored and cut. .
  • a desired electric wire is produced promptly. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the time from ordering of the electric wire to production and shipment, and it is not necessary to manufacture the electric wire in advance.
  • the monochrome electric wire manufactured by the manufacturing unit is non-colored.
  • the electric wire manufactured by the manufacturing unit after input to the input unit is uncolored.
  • an uncolored electric wire can be reliably colored to a desired color as needed.
  • non-colored refers to a state in which various kinds of coloring materials are not mixed and applied to the synthetic resin forming the covering portion of the electric wire, and is the above-described color of the synthetic resin itself. Further, coloring an electric wire in this specification indicates that the outer surface of the covering portion of the electric wire is colored with a coloring material.
  • the term “colorant” refers to a liquid material in which a colorant (industrial organic substance) is dissolved or dispersed in water or another solvent.
  • Organic substances include dyes and pigments (mostly organic and synthetic), and sometimes dyes are used as pigments and pigments are used as dyes.
  • the coloring material in the present specification indicates both a coloring liquid and a paint. Colored liquids are those in which the dye is dissolved or dispersed in the solvent, and paints are those in which the pigment is dispersed in the dispersion Is shown.
  • the coating portion when the coating portion is colored with the coloring liquid, the dye penetrates into the coating portion, and when the outer surface of the coating portion is colored with paint, the pigment adheres to the outer surface without penetrating into the coating portion. That is, to color the coating portion in this specification means to dye the outer surface of the coating portion with a dye and to apply a pigment to the outer surface of the coating portion.
  • coloring the coating portion in this specification includes coloring the coating agent itself for protecting the coloring material and coloring or dyeing the ultraviolet curable resin containing the coloring material.
  • the solvent and the dispersion have an affinity for the synthetic resin constituting the coating portion.
  • the dye will surely penetrate into the coating, and the pigment will surely adhere to the outer surface of the coating.
  • An electric wire production system is the electric wire production system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the colored cutting section is configured to supply a predetermined amount of a coloring material toward an outer surface of the electric wire.
  • a plurality of coloring units which are different from each other, and the colors of the coloring materials which are different from each other are different from each other, and each of the plurality of coloring units is colored according to the second production amount data. It is characterized by ejecting the material toward the outer surface of the electric wire.
  • the colored cutting section includes a plurality of colored units.
  • Each coloring unit emits a certain amount of coloring material toward the outer surface of the electric wire.
  • the color of the coloring material ejected from a plurality of coloring units differs. For this reason, the color for coloring the outer surface of the electric wire can be easily switched by switching the coloring unit that ejects the coloring material.
  • the coloring unit gushes the coloring material by a fixed amount toward the outer surface of the electric wire. Therefore, the shape of the mark formed on the outer surface of the electric wire can be easily changed by changing the ejection amount and the ejection interval of the coloring material of the coloring unit. Further, since the coloring unit ejects the coloring material by a fixed amount at a time, waste of the coloring material can be prevented.
  • the electric wire production system according to any one of the first to third aspects, wherein the production unit comprises: When the first production amount data is sent, the first confirmation data indicating the date when the amount of electric wires corresponding to the first production amount data can be conveyed to the colored cutting section.
  • the manufacturing unit sends the first confirmation data that enables the conveyance of the monochrome electric wire to the production control unit and the coloring and cutting unit. For this reason, the production control unit can grasp the progress of the wire manufacturing process. Also, at the colored cutting section, it is possible to check the date when the monochromatic electric wire will be conveyed.
  • An electric wire production system is the electric wire production system according to the fourth aspect, wherein the colored cutting unit sends the second production amount data from the production control unit.
  • the first confirmation data is sent from the manufacturing section and the first confirmation data is sent from the production section
  • the second confirmation data indicating the date on which the colored and cut electric wire is obtained is produced according to the second production amount data. It is characterized in that it is sent to the control unit.
  • the colored cutting section sends the second confirmation data indicating the date on which the colored and cut electric wire is obtained according to the second production amount data to the production control section. For this reason, the production control unit can reliably grasp the progress of the wire manufacturing process.
  • the electric wire production system wherein the input unit inputs electric wire production data indicating the product number and length of the electric wire to be produced, the shape of the mark formed on the outer surface, and the color of the mark.
  • a manufacturing unit that manufactures an electric wire having a single color outer surface, a coloring unit that colors the outer surface of the electric wire to a desired color with a desired mark, and a production control unit that receives electric wire production data from the input unit.
  • the production control unit creates first production amount data indicating a product number and a length of the electric wire to be produced from the electric wire production amount data input from the input unit, and And the second production data indicating the product number and length of the electric wire to be produced from the electric wire production data, the shape of the mark formed on the outer surface, and the color of the mark.
  • create and store the second production data The manufacturing unit manufactures a single-color electric wire having a product number and a length according to the first production amount data, and transports the manufactured single-color electric wire to the coloring unit.
  • the outer surface of the monochrome electric wire is colored in a desired color in accordance with the production amount data, and a desired mark is formed on the outer surface.
  • the production control unit sends the production unit the first production amount data indicating the product number and the length of the electric wire to be produced, and And send the second production data indicating the length and shape and color of the mark to the coloring section.
  • the manufacturing department manufactures the required amount of monochrome wire and transports it to the coloring department. Since the manufacturing unit manufactures monochromatic electric wires, it is possible to reduce the number of wires (strip length) stored in advance by the manufacturing unit. In addition, the manufacturing department manufactures monochrome electric wires. For this reason, the type (color type) of the electric wire stored in advance in the manufacturing department can be suppressed, the color does not change, and there is no need to manufacture the electric wire in advance.
  • the manufacturing section manufactures the required length of a single-color electric wire, and the coloring section colors the outer surface of the single-color electric wire to a desired color to form a desired mark. For this reason, the amount of electric wire stored between the manufacturing section and the coloring section can be suppressed.
  • the manufacturing section produces the wires and the colored section is colored. For this reason, when the electric wire production data is input to the input unit, a desired electric wire is promptly produced. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the time from ordering of the electric wire to production and shipment, and it is not necessary to manufacture the electric wire in advance.
  • the monochrome electric wire manufactured by the manufacturing unit is non-colored.
  • the electric wire manufactured by the manufacturing unit after input to the input unit is uncolored.
  • the uncolored electric wire can be surely colored to a desired color as needed.
  • the coloring unit includes a plurality of coloring units that eject the coloring material toward the outer surface of the electric wire by a fixed amount at a time, and the colors of the coloring materials that are ejected by the plurality of coloring units are different from each other. It is characterized in that each coloring unit gushes the coloring material toward the outer surface of the electric wire according to the production data.
  • the coloring unit includes a plurality of coloring units.
  • Each coloring unit ejects a certain amount of coloring material toward the outer surface of the electric wire.
  • the color of the coloring material generated by a plurality of coloring units is different. For this reason, the color used to color the outer surface of the electric wire can be easily changed by switching the coloring unit that produces the coloring material. Can be.
  • An electric wire production system is the electric wire production system according to any one of the sixth to the eighth aspects, wherein the production unit comprises: When the first production data is sent, the first control data indicating the date when the amount of electric wire corresponding to the first production data can be transported to the coloring unit is transmitted to the production control unit. It is characterized in that it is sent to both the coloring section.
  • the manufacturing unit sends the first confirmation data that enables the transfer of the monochrome electric wire to the production control unit and the coloring unit. For this reason, the production control unit can grasp the progress of the wire manufacturing process. In the colored section, the date when the monochromatic electric wire will be conveyed can be checked.
  • An electric wire production system is the electric wire production system according to claim 9, wherein the coloring unit receives the second production amount data from the production control unit. And, when the first confirmation data is sent from the manufacturing unit, second confirmation data indicating a date when a colored electric wire is obtained is sent to the production control unit according to the second production amount data. It is characterized by doing.
  • FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing a basic configuration of an electric wire production system according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing a basic configuration of a production control unit of the electric wire production system shown in FIG.
  • Fig. 3 shows the flow of the wire manufacturing process in the wire production system shown in Fig. 1. It is a flowchart which shows.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing an example of an electric wire manufactured by the electric wire production system shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram showing one example of a production section of the electric wire production system shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing one example of a colored cutting section of the electric wire production system shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram showing a configuration of an electric wire coloring apparatus of the colored cutting section shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram showing a basic configuration of an electric wire production system according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram showing a basic configuration of a production control unit of the electric wire production system shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 10 is a flowchart showing a flow of a process of manufacturing an electric wire in the electric wire production system shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing one example of a coloring section of the electric wire production system shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 12 is an explanatory diagram showing the configuration of the electric wire coloring apparatus of the coloring section shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 13 is an explanatory diagram showing the configuration of a modification of the production section and the colored cutting section of the electric wire production system of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing a modification of the electric wire coloring apparatus of the electric wire production system of the present invention.
  • An electric wire production system 1 (shown in FIG. 1) according to the first embodiment of the present invention is a system for manufacturing the electric wire 3 shown in FIG.
  • the electric wire 3 forms a wire harness routed to a machine such as an automobile.
  • the device includes a conductive core wire 4 and an insulating covering portion 5.
  • the core wire 4 is formed by twisting a plurality of strands.
  • the wires constituting the core wire 4 are made of a conductive metal. Further, the core wire 4 may be composed of one strand.
  • the covering portion 5 is made of, for example, an insulating synthetic resin such as polyvinyl chloride (PVC).
  • PVC polyvinyl chloride
  • the outer surface 5a of the covering portion 5 has a single color P (hereinafter, referred to as a single color).
  • the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3 may be made a single color P by mixing a desired coloring agent such as white into the synthetic resin forming the covering portion 5, and the coloring agent may be added to the synthetic resin forming the covering portion 5. Without mixing, the single color P may be used as the color of the synthetic resin itself.
  • the coating portion 5, that is, the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3 is said to be uncolored. That is, the non-coloring described in this specification indicates that the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3 is the color of the synthetic resin itself without mixing a coloring agent into the synthetic resin forming the covering portion 5. .
  • a mark 8 including a plurality of first points 6 and a plurality of second points 7 is formed on the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3.
  • the first point 6 is a first color B (shown by oblique parallel lines in FIG. 4).
  • the first color B is different from the single color P.
  • the second point 7 is a second color R (indicated by the oblique lines in FIG. 4).
  • the second color R is different from both the single color P and the first color B.
  • the planar shape of each of the first point 6 and the second point 7 is a round shape.
  • a plurality of first points 6 and second points 7 are provided, respectively, and are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the electric wire 3 according to a predetermined pattern. In the illustrated example, after six first points 6 are provided along the longitudinal direction of the electric wire 3, four second points 7 are provided, and further, six first points 6 are provided. ing.
  • the distance D3 between the centers of 7 is predetermined.
  • the diameter R 1 of the first point 6 and the diameter R 2 of the second point 7 are predetermined.
  • the colors B and R of the points 6 and 7 constituting the mark 8 are the colors of the mark 8 described in this specification. No. Thus, the color of the mark 8 indicates the colors B and R of the points 6 and 7 constituting the mark (also referred to as the mark) 8 formed on the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3.
  • the intervals D 1, D 2, D 3, the diameters R 1, R 2 and the number of points 6, 7 have the shape of the mark 8 described in this specification.
  • the shape of the mark 8 indicates the arrangement state of the points 6 and 7 forming the mark 8 and the like.
  • the outer diameter of the core wire 4 (of course, the covering portion 5) and the material of the covering portion 5 are different.
  • the product number of the electric wire 3 described in this specification indicates the diameter of the core wire 4, that is, the electric wire 3, the material of the covering portion 5, and the like.
  • the diameter of the electric wire 3 is hereinafter referred to as a wire diameter.
  • the colors B and R of the points 6 and 7 and the distances Dl, D2, 03 and the diameters 11 and R2 and the number of the points 6 and 7 will be different. It is changed as appropriate.
  • the wires 3 can be distinguished from each other by the colors B and R, the distances D l, D 2, and 0 3, the diameters 11 and R 2, and the number of points 6 and 7.
  • a plurality of the wires 3 having the above-described configuration are bundled and a connector or the like is attached to an end or the like to configure the above-described wire harness.
  • the wire harness that is, the electric wire 3 is routed to the vehicle by connecting the connector to a connector of various electronic devices such as an automobile, and transmits various signals and electric power to each electronic device.
  • the colors B, R, spacings D1, D2, 03, diameters 11 and R2, and the number of points 6 and 7 mentioned above are based on the type of wire 3 of the wire harness routed to the vehicle, 3 is used to identify the vehicle system. That is, the colors B and R, the distances Dl, D2, and 03, the diameters 11 and R2, and the number of points 6 and 7 indicate the intended use of each wire 3 of the wire harness. The purpose of use is identifiable. For this reason, the wire coloring device 26 of the colored cutting section 12 described later marks (colors) the wire 3 in order to identify the wire type, system (system), that is, the purpose of use. .
  • the electric wire production system 1 includes a plurality of input units 9, a production control unit 10, a production unit 11 ', and a colored cutting unit 12.
  • the input unit 9 may be, for example, an electric wire 3 ⁇ ⁇ a sales contact for a product (wire harness, etc.) using the electric wire 3, an electric wire 3 of an automobile maker, etc. ⁇ ⁇ an ordering side for a product (wire harness, etc.) using the electric wire 3, Production lines for products (wire harnesses, etc.) using electric wires 3 are used
  • the input unit 9 includes a portable computer 9a (hereinafter referred to as a personal computer) including a well-known RAM, ROM, and CPU.
  • the orderer of the electric wire 3 is provided with the required product number of the electric wire 3 (the wire diameter and the material of the covering portion 5), the length, and the arrangement state of the points 6 and 7 formed on the outer surface 5a.
  • a well-known information input device such as a keyboard touch panel can be used.
  • the production control unit 10 for example, a supervising department that supervises the above-mentioned sales counters, a supervising department such as a production line of a product (wire harness, etc.) using the electric wire 3, and the like are used.
  • the production control unit 10 includes a portable computer 10a (hereinafter referred to as a personal computer) equipped with a well-known RAM, R ⁇ M, CPU, and the like.
  • the personal computer 10a of each input unit 9, the manufacturing unit 11, and the coloring and cutting unit 12 are connected to the personal computer 10a of the production control unit 10 via a network.
  • Electric wire production data D is input from the personal computer 9a of each input unit 9 to the personal computer 10a of the production control unit 10.
  • the wire production data D shows the required product number of the wire 3, the shape of the mark 8, and the length of each of the colors B and R of the mark 8.
  • the personal computer 10 a of the production control unit 10 makes the manufacturing unit 11 produce the required length of the required color of the single color P electric wire 3 of the required part number. Then, the personal computer 10a of the production control unit 10 marks the electric wire 3 of the single color P with the desired color B and R in the desired shape on the outer surface 5a manufactured by the manufacturing unit 11 in the manufacturing unit 11 ( Color) and cut to desired length. At this time, the personal computer 10 a of the production control unit 10 sends second confirmation data DK 2, which will be described later, input from the coloring and cutting unit 12 to each of the input units 9.
  • the personal computer 10a of the production control unit 10 has a date from the manufacturing unit 11 on which the finished outer surface 5a will be able to transport the monochrome P wire 3 toward the colored cutting unit 12. Enter the first confirmation data DK2 indicating Furthermore, the personal computer 10a of the production control unit 10 has a colored cutting unit 12 which marks the outer surface 5a in a desired shape into a desired color B or R to a desired length. Finish the production of the cut wire 3 (obtain wire 3) Enter the second confirmation data DK 2 indicating the date. The personal computer 10a of the production control unit 10 generates information (data DT1, DT2 described later) necessary for manufacturing the electric wire 3 according to the electric wire production data D from each input unit 9.
  • the personal computer 10a of the production control unit 10 includes a data integration module 13, a first production volume data creation module 14, and a second production volume data creation module. 15 and so on.
  • a personal computer 9a of each input section 9 is connected to the data integration module 13 via an input / output module 16.
  • Wire production data D is input to the data integration module 13 from the personal computer 9a of each input unit 9.
  • the data integration module 13 decodes the electric wire production data D based on the program stored in the database 17.
  • the data integration module 13 calculates the length of the wire 3 to be produced for each of the product number, the shape of the mark 8 and the colors B and R of the mark 8 by combining the wire production data D from each input section 9, Create production volume data DT.
  • the data integration module 13 sends the production amount data DT to both the first production amount data creation module 14 and the second production amount data creation module 15.
  • the production amount data DT indicates the product number, the shape of the mark 8, the color of the mark 8, and the length of the electric wire 3 to be produced for each of B and R.
  • the data integration module 13 is connected to the production section 11 and the coloring / cutting section 12 via the input module 18.
  • the first confirmation data DK 1 is input from the manufacturing section 11, and the second confirmation data DK 2 is also input in the coloring and cutting section 12.
  • the data integration module 13 sends the second confirmation data DK2 to each input unit 9 via the input / output module 16.
  • the first production amount data creation module 14 decodes the production amount data DT based on a program stored in the database 17.
  • the first production quantity data creation module 14 calculates the length of each product number of the electric wire 3 to be produced from the production quantity data DT, and creates the first production quantity data DT1.
  • the first production data DT 1 Shows the length of each wire 3 to be produced.
  • the first production amount data creation module 14 sends the first production amount data DT 1 to the manufacturing section 11 via the output module 19.
  • the second production amount data creation module 15 decodes the production amount data DT based on a program stored in the database 17.
  • the second production amount data creation module 15 calculates the product number of the electric wire 3 to be produced, the shape of the mark 8 and the length of each of the colors B and R of the mark 8 from the production amount data DT, Create production data DT2.
  • the second production amount data DT2 indicates the product number of the electric wire 3 to be produced, the shape of the mark 8, and the length of each of the colors B and R of the mark 8.
  • the second production amount data creation module 15 sends the second production amount data DT 2 to the coloring cutting section 12 via the output module 19.
  • the manufacturing unit 11 for example, an electric wire production line of an electric wire factory is used. As shown in FIG. 5, the manufacturing unit 11 includes a supply unit 20, an extruded covering unit 21, a cooling water tank 22, and a winding unit 23. When manufacturing the electric wire 3, the manufacturing unit 11 moves (moves) the core wire 4 or the electric wire 3 to the supply unit 20, the extruded coating unit 21, the cooling water tank 22 and the winding unit 23 in order. . In order to move (move) the core wire 4 or the electric wire 3, the manufacturing unit 11 includes a plurality of burries 24.
  • the supply unit 20 supplies the core wire 4 in a state where the covering portion 5 is not covered.
  • the extruded coating unit 21 extrudes and coats an insulating synthetic resin around the core wire 4 supplied from the supply unit 20 to form a coating portion 5.
  • the cooling water tank 22 cools the sheath 5 covered with the core wire 4 by the extrusion sheath 21.
  • the winding unit 23 cuts the electric wire 3 composed of the core wire 4 and the covering portion 5 covering the core wire 4 at intervals of, for example, 500 m to 200 m, and winds the wire 3 on a drum or the like.
  • the manufacturing unit 11 transmits the electric wire 3 of a single color P such that the outer surface 5a is white, for example, based on the first production amount data DT1.
  • the required length is manufactured for each part number. Therefore, the outer surface 5 a of the electric wire 3 manufactured unit 1 1 is manufactured, at least the same size are the same color. It is desirable that the outer surface 5a of all the wires 3 manufactured by the manufacturing unit 11 be the same color.
  • the production unit 11 creates first confirmation data .DK1.
  • the manufacturing section 11 sends the created first confirmation data DK1 to the data integration module 13 via the input module 18 and also sends it to the color cutting section 12.
  • the manufacturing unit 11 conveys the electric wire 3 manufactured based on the first production amount data DT1 to the colored cutting unit 12.
  • the manufacturing unit 11 manufactures the electric wire 3 of a single color P having a product number and a length corresponding to the first production amount data DT 1, and conveys it to the colored cutting unit 12.
  • the manufacturing unit 11 sends the electric wires 3 in an amount corresponding to the first production data DT 1 to the colored cutting unit 12.
  • the first confirmation data DK1 indicating the date when the sheet can be conveyed is sent to both the production control unit 10 and the coloring / cutting unit 12.
  • the manufacturing unit 11 may manufacture the uncolored electric wire 3 as the single color P.
  • the term “non-colored” in this specification refers to a state in which various kinds of coloring materials are not mixed in the synthetic resin constituting the covering portion 5 of the electric wire 3, and refers to the above-described color of the synthetic resin itself. For this reason, uncolored is an example of a single color P.
  • the colored cutting section 12 for example, a wire harness assembly line of a wire harness factory is used.
  • the coloring and cutting unit 12 outputs the electric wire 3 based on the second production amount data DT 2. For each part number, mark 8 of desired shape with desired colors B and R (partially colored) and cut to desired length.
  • the coloring cutting unit 12 creates the second confirmation data DK2.
  • the coloring / cutting unit 12 sends the created second confirmation data DK2 to the data integration module 13 via the input module 18.
  • the colored cutting section 12 colors the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3 of the single color P with desired colors B and R according to the second production data DT2, and puts the mark 8 on the outer surface 5a. Form and cut to desired length.
  • the coloring and cutting unit 12 responds to the second production amount data DT2.
  • the second confirmation data DK 2 indicating the date on which the colored and cut wire 3 is obtained is sent to the production control unit 10.
  • the colored cutting section 12 includes an electric wire cutting device 25 and an electric wire coloring device 26. As shown in FIG.
  • the electric wire cutting device 25 includes a main body 27 installed on a floor of a factory or the like, a measuring mechanism 28, and a cutting mechanism 29.
  • the main body 27 is formed in a box shape.
  • the measuring mechanism 28 includes a pair of belt feed units 30.
  • the belt feed unit 30 includes a drive pulley 31 rotated by a motor or the like, a plurality of driven pulleys 32, and an endless belt 33 wound around the pulleys 31 and 32. Endless belt 33 rotates around pulleys 31 and 32.
  • the pair of belt feed units 30 sandwiches the electric wire 3 between each other, and rotates the endless belt 33 by rotating the drive pulley 31 in synchronization, thereby feeding the electric wire 3 by a predetermined length. At this time, the pair of belt feed units 30 move the electric wire 3 along the arrow K in FIG. 1 parallel to the longitudinal direction of the electric wire 3. .
  • the cutting mechanism 29 is arranged on the downstream side of the arrow K of the pair of belt feed units 30.
  • the cutting mechanism 29 includes a pair of cutting blades 34, 35.
  • the pair of cutting blades 34, 35 are arranged in a vertical direction.
  • the pair of cutting blades 34, 35 approach and move away from each other along the vertical direction.
  • the 'pair of cutting blades 3' 4 and 35 approach each other, they cut the electric wire 3 sent out by the pair of belt feed units 30 between them.
  • the pair of cutting blades 34 and 35 are separated from each other, they are, of course, separated from the electric wire 3.
  • the electric wire cutting device 25 having the above-described configuration includes an electric wire 3 between a pair of belt feed units 30 with the pair of cutting blades 34 and 35 of the cutting mechanism 29 separated from each other. Out along arrow K. After sending out the electric wire 3 of a predetermined length, the drive pulleys 31 of the pair of belt feed units 30 stop. Then, the pair of cutting blades 34 and 35 approach each other, and cut the wire 3 between the cutting blades 34 and 35.
  • the wire coloring device 26 is a device for forming the mark 8 having the above-described configuration on the outer surface 5 a of the wire 3. As shown in FIG. 7, the electric wire coloring device 26 includes a plurality of coloring units 36, an encoder 37 as detection means, and a control device 38. In the illustrated example, a pair of coloring units 36 is provided. The plurality of coloring units 3 6 They are arranged along arrow K.
  • the plurality of coloring units 36 are provided between a pair of belt feed units 30 of a measuring mechanism 28 and a pair of cutting blades 34, 35 of a cutting mechanism 29. Are arranged.
  • Each coloring unit 36 includes a nozzle 39 and a valve 40. nozzle
  • the nozzle 39 of one coloring unit 36 is opposite to the electric wire 3 moved along the arrow ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ by a pair of belt feed units 30.
  • the coloring material of the first color ⁇ described above is supplied from a coloring material supply source 41 (shown in FIG. 7), and the other coloring unit 36
  • the colorant of the second color R described above is supplied into the nozzle 39 from a colorant supply source 41 (shown in FIG. 7).
  • Valve 40 is connected to nozzle 39. Further, the valve 40 is further connected to a pressurized gas supply source 42 (shown in FIG. 7). The pressurized gas supply source 42 supplies the pressurized gas to the nozzle 39 via the valve 40. When valve 40 opens, pressurized gas supply
  • the coloring material in the nozzle 39 jets (drops) toward the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3.
  • the coloring unit 36 opens the valve 40 for a predetermined time in response to a signal from the control device 38 or the like, and jets a certain amount of the coloring material toward the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3. (Drip). .
  • the above-mentioned coloring material is a liquid material in which a coloring material (organic organic material) is dissolved and dispersed in water or another solvent.
  • Organic substances include dyes and pigments (mostly organic substances and synthetic products).
  • dyes are used as pigments and pigments are used as dyes.
  • the coloring material is a coloring liquid or a paint.
  • the term “colored liquid” refers to a substance in which a dye is dissolved or dispersed in a solvent
  • the term “paint” refers to a substance in which a pigment is dispersed in a dispersion. Therefore, when the coloring liquid adheres to the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3, the dye penetrates into the coating portion 5, and when the paint adheres to the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3, the pigment soaks into the coating portion 5. Without outer surface
  • the coloring unit 36 dyes a part of the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3 with a dye or paints the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3 with a pigment.
  • marking the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3 means that a part of the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3 is dyed (dyed).
  • the pigment is applied to a part of the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3.
  • the solvent and the dispersion have an affinity with the synthetic resin constituting the coating portion 5.
  • the dye will surely penetrate into the coating portion 5, and the pigment will surely adhere to the outer surface 5a.
  • the term “drip” refers to the ejection of a liquid coloring material from the nozzle 39 of the coloring hut 36 in the state of a droplet, that is, in the state of a droplet, by being urged toward the outer surface 5 a of the fixed amount of electric wire 3. It will be issued. For this reason, the nozzle 39 of the coloring unit 36 of the power / coloring device 26 of the present embodiment uses the liquid coloring material to convert the liquid Bias toward the outer surface 5a.
  • the encoder 37 measures information based on the moving amount and the moving speed of the electric wire 3 and outputs the information to the control device 38.
  • the control device 38 is a computer equipped with a well-known RAM, ROM, CPU, and the like.
  • the control device 38 is connected to the encoder 37 and the valve 40 to control the entire electric wire coloring device 26.
  • the control device 38 has a distance D 1, D 2, D 3 between the marks 8 formed on the outer surface 5 a of the electric wire 3 and the diameters R 1, R 2 of the points 6 and 7 and the number of the points 6 and 7. I remember.
  • the control device 38 'stores many types of the shapes of the marks 8 described above. That is, the control device 38 stores the shapes of the marks 8 of a plurality of patterns.
  • the control device 38 stores the interval between the nozzles 39 of the coloring unit 36.
  • the above-described second production amount data D T2 and the like are input to the control device 38.
  • the control device 38 Based on the input second production amount data DT 2, the speed information of the electric wire 3 from the encoder 37, the interval between the nozzles 39, etc., the control device 38 controls each valve 40 and the pressurized gas supply source. Control 4 2 etc. The control device 38 controls each valve 40 and the pressurized gas supply source so that the mark 8 is formed on the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3 with a pattern that satisfies the second production data DT2. Control 4 2 etc.
  • the control device 3 8 marks the outer surface 5 a of the electric wire 3 in a pattern that satisfies the second production data DT 2 8 To form ''
  • the colored cut section 1 2 paints the outer surface 5 a of the covering section 5 of the electric wire 3 or dyes the outer surface 5 a of the covering section 5 with a coloring liquid, thereby forming the outer surface of the electric wire 3.
  • 5 Mark a in a predetermined pattern form a color mark 8 in a desired shape).
  • the colored cutting section 12 cuts the electric wire 3 marked with a desired pattern into a desired length.
  • step S1 in FIG. 3 it is determined whether or not the input unit 9 has an input. If there is no input in the input section 9, step S1 is repeated, and if there is an input, the flow proceeds to step S2.
  • step S2 the electric wire production data D is sent from the personal computer 9a of the input unit 9 to the personal computer 10a of the production control unit 10. Then, the computer 10a of the production control unit 10 sends the first production amount data DT1 to the production unit 11 and also sends the second production amount data DT2 to the coloring and cutting unit 12. .
  • the first confirmation data DK1 of the production unit 11 is sent to both the personal computer 10a of the production control unit 10 and the coloring and cutting unit 12.
  • the coloring / cutting unit 12 sends the second confirmation data DK2 to the personal computer 10a of the production control unit 10.
  • the production control unit 10 sends the second confirmation data D K2 to the input unit 9.
  • the manufacturing unit 11 manufactures the electric wire 3 of the single color P to a length that satisfies the first production data D T 1 for each product number, and proceeds to step S3.
  • step S3 the electric wire 3 of the single color P manufactured by the manufacturing unit 11 is transported to the colored cutting unit 12.
  • the colored unit 36 emits the coloring material toward the outer surface 5 a of the electric wire 3 (droplet spraying).
  • the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3 is marked with this pattern, cut to a desired length, and the process proceeds to step S4.
  • step S4 the appearance inspection of the electric wire 3 is performed in the colored cut section 12.
  • the production control unit 10 Based on the electric wire production amount data D to the input unit 9, the production control unit 10 generates the first production amount data DT1 indicating the product number and length of the electric wire 3 to be produced. 1 and the number indicating the product number and length of wire 3, the shape of mark 8, and the color of mark 8. 2 Production data DT 2 is sent to the colored cutting section 12.
  • the manufacturing unit 11 manufactures a required amount of the electric wire 3 of the single color P and transports it to the colored cutting unit 12. For this reason, the quantity (strip length) of the electric wire 3 stored in advance in the manufacturing unit 11 can be suppressed.
  • the manufacturing section 11 manufactures the electric wire 3 of the single color P.
  • the type (color type) of the wire 3 stored in advance in the manufacturing unit 11 can be suppressed, and there is no need to manufacture the wire 3 in advance.
  • the desired mark 8 is colored with the desired color B or R on the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3 of the single color P at the colored cutting section 12 and cut to a desired length. For this reason, the amount of the electric wire 3 temporarily stored between the manufacturing section 11 and the colored cutting section 12 can be suppressed.
  • the space required for storing the electric wires 3 in advance can be suppressed, and the space required for temporarily storing the electric wires 3 during manufacturing can be suppressed. Therefore, it is possible to suppress an increase in the cost of the electric wire 3 itself and a product such as a wire harness using the electric wire 3.
  • the required length of the monochromatic P electric wire 3 is manufactured, and the outer surface 5a of the monochromatic P electric wire 3 is colored and cut to a desired length. For this reason, no extra wires 3 are generated between the time the wires 3 are manufactured and the time they are delivered. Therefore, useless electric wires 3 can be prevented from being generated, and resources can be saved.
  • the manufacturing unit 11 produces the wire 3 and the colored cutting unit 1 2 coloring 'cutting'. Therefore, when the electric wire production data D is input to the input unit 9, the desired electric wire 3 is promptly produced. Therefore, the time from ordering the electric wire 3 to finishing the production can be shortened. For this reason, there is no need to predict the consumption in advance and manufacture the wire 3 in advance. Therefore, it is possible to reliably prevent the extra stock of the electric wire 3 from being generated, and to suppress a high darning of the cost of the electric wire 3 and a product such as a wire harness using the electric wire 3.
  • the electric wire 3 manufactured by the manufacturing unit 11 When the electric wire 3 manufactured by the manufacturing unit 11 is non-colored, the electric wire 3 can be surely colored to a desired color as required.
  • the coloring section 12 includes a plurality of coloring units 36.
  • Each of the coloring units 36 jets a fixed amount of a liquid coloring material toward the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3 (drops). Shooting).
  • the color of the coloring material ejected (dropped) from the plurality of coloring units 36 is different.
  • the color for coloring the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3 can be easily switched by switching the coloring unit 36 for ejecting (dropping) the coloring material. Accordingly, the outer surface 5a of the wire 3 can be easily colored with a desired color, and a portion where the coloring material before switching the coloring material and the coloring material after switching can be suppressed, and the yield of the wire 3 can be reduced. Can be prevented from decreasing.
  • the coloring unit 36 jets (drops) a predetermined amount of a liquid coloring material toward the outer surface 5 a of the electric wire 3. For this reason, the shape of the mark 8 formed on the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3 can be easily changed by changing the amount of the colorant emitted from the coloring unit 36 and the ejection interval. Therefore, the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3 can be colored to a desired color without wasting the coloring material, and a rise in the cost of the electric wire 3 and a wire harness using the electric wire 3 can be suppressed.
  • Manufacturing unit 1 1 Power Sends the first confirmation data DK 1 that enables the transfer of the electric wire 3 of the single color P to the production control unit 10 and the colored cutting unit 12.
  • the colored cutting section 12 sends the production control section 10 second confirmation data DK 2 indicating the date on which the colored and cut electric wire 3 is obtained according to the second production amount data D T 2. For this reason, the production control unit 10 can grasp the progress of the manufacturing process of the electric wire 3. In the colored cut section 12, the date when the electric wire 3 of the single color P is conveyed can be confirmed.
  • the electric wire 3 of the single color P is manufactured to the required length. For this reason, the quantity (length) of the electric wires 3 stored in advance can be suppressed. In addition, a single color P electric wire 3 is used. For this reason, the type (color type) of the electric wire 3 stored in advance can be suppressed.
  • the required length of the monochromatic P electric wire 3 is manufactured, and the outer surface 5a of the monochromatic P electric wire 3 is colored and cut to a desired length. Therefore, there is no need to store the electric wire 3 in addition to the space between the manufacturing section 11 and the colored cutting section 12. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the amount of the wire 3 to be stored between receiving the order and delivering the wire 3.
  • the space required for storing the electric wires 3 in advance can be reduced, and the space required for storing the electric wires 3 during manufacturing can be suppressed. Therefore, it is possible to suppress a rise in the cost of the electric wire 3 itself and the cost of a product using the electric wire 3.
  • the required length of the monochromatic P electric wire 3 is manufactured, and the outer surface 5 a of the monochromatic P electric wire 3 is colored. In order to cut to the desired length, no extra wires 3 are generated between receiving the order for the wires 3 and finishing the production. Therefore, useless electric wires 3 can be prevented from being generated, and resources can be saved.
  • the electric wire production system 1 includes a colored section 12a instead of the colored cut section 12 as shown in FIGS.
  • Other configurations of the electric wire production system 1 are the same as those of the above-described first embodiment.
  • the colored portion 12a does not include a cutting mechanism 29, that is, a pair of cutting blades 34, 3.5.
  • Other configurations of the colored section 12a are the same as those of the colored cut section 12 of the first embodiment described above.
  • the colored portion 12 a is configured to color the outer surface 5 a of the electric wire 3 having the single color P, which is manufactured by the manufacturing portion 11, with a desired mark 8 to a desired color B or R.
  • the coloring unit 12a changes the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3 of the single color P to a desired color B or R. By coloring, a desired mark 8 is formed on the outer surface 5a.
  • the coloring section 12a includes a plurality of coloring units 36 for jetting (dropping) a predetermined amount of a liquid coloring material toward the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3.
  • the colors of the coloring materials ejected (dropped) by the plurality of coloring units 36 are different from each other, and each of the plurality of coloring units 36 is in liquid coloring in accordance with the second production amount data DT2.
  • the material is ejected (drip) toward the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3.
  • the coloring section 12a has a first date indicating the date when the electric wire 3 in an amount corresponding to the first production amount data DT1 can be transferred from the manufacturing section 11 to the coloring section 12a. Confirmation data DK 1 will be sent.
  • the coloring unit 12a According to the second production data DT2, the second confirmation data DK2 indicating the date when the colored electric wire 3 is obtained is sent to the production control unit 10.
  • step S1 in FIG. 10 it is determined whether or not the input unit 9 has an input. If there is no input in the input section 9, step S1 is repeated, and if there is an input, the process proceeds to step S2.
  • step S2 the electric wire production data D is sent from the personal computer 9a of the input unit 9 to the personal computer 10a of the production control unit 10. Then, the computer 10a of the production control unit 10 sends the first production amount data DT1 to the production unit 11 and the second production amount data DT2 to the coloring unit 12a. ,.
  • the manufacturing unit 11 sends the first confirmation data DK1 to both the personal computer 10a of the production control unit 10 and the coloring unit 12a.
  • the coloring section 12a sends the second confirmation data DK2 to the personal computer 10a of the production control section 10.
  • the production control unit 10 sends the second confirmation data DK2 to the input unit 9.
  • the manufacturing unit 11 manufactures the single-color P electric wire 3 in a length satisfying the first production data DT1 for each product number, and proceeds to step S3a.
  • step S3a the single color P electric wire 3 manufactured by the manufacturing unit 11 is transported to the coloring unit 12a.
  • the coloring unit 12a causes the coloring unit 36 to discharge (drip) a liquid coloring material toward the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3 to obtain a desired color. Mark the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3 with the pattern shown in FIG.
  • step S4 the appearance inspection of the electric wire 3 is performed in the colored portion 12a.
  • the number (length) of the electric wires 3 stored in advance in the manufacturing unit 11 can be suppressed.
  • the types (color types) of the electric wires 3 that are stored in advance in the manufacturing unit 11 can be suppressed, and there is no need to manufacture the electric wires 3 in advance.
  • the amount of the electric wire 3 temporarily stored between the manufacturing section 11 and the colored cutting section 12 can be suppressed.
  • the space required for storing the electric wires 3 in advance can be suppressed, and the space required for storing the electric wires 3 during manufacturing can be suppressed. Therefore, it is possible to suppress a rise in the cost of the electric wire 3 itself and a product such as a wire harness using the electric wire 3.
  • the required length of the monochromatic P electric wire 3 is manufactured, and the outer surface 5a of the monochromatic P electric wire 3 is colored and cut to a desired length. For this reason, we manufacture wire 3 No extra wires 3 are generated between the delivery and delivery. Therefore, useless electric wires 3 can be prevented from being generated, and resources can be saved.
  • the manufacturing section 1 1 produces the wire 3 and the coloring section 1 2 a is colored. Therefore, when the electric wire production data D is input to the input unit 9, the desired electric wire 3 is promptly produced. Therefore, the time from ordering the electric wire 3 to finishing the production can be shortened. Therefore, there is no need to predict the consumption in advance and manufacture the wire 3 in advance. Therefore, it is possible to reliably prevent an extra stock of the electric wire 3 from occurring, and to suppress a rise in the cost of the electric wire 3 and a product such as a wire harness using the electric wire 3.
  • the electric wire 3 manufactured by the manufacturing unit 11 When the electric wire 3 manufactured by the manufacturing unit 11 is non-colored, the electric wire 3 can be surely colored to a desired color as required.
  • the coloring section 1 2 a includes a plurality of coloring units 36.
  • Each of the coloring cuts 36 jets (drops) a predetermined amount of a liquid coloring material toward the outer surface 5 a of the electric wire 3.
  • the color of the coloring material ejected (dropped) from the plurality of coloring units 36 is different.
  • the color for coloring the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3 can be easily switched by switching the coloring unit 36 that ejects (drops) the coloring material.
  • the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3 can be easily colored with a desired color, and a portion where the coloring material before switching the coloring material and the coloring material after switching can be suppressed, and the yield of the electric wire 3 can be reduced. Can be prevented from decreasing.
  • the coloring unit 36 jets (drops) a predetermined amount of a liquid coloring material toward the outer surface 5 a of the electric wire 3. Therefore, the shape of the mark 8 formed on the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3 can be easily changed by changing the amount of protrusion of the coloring material and the distance between the protrusions of the coloring unit 36. Therefore, the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3 can be colored to a desired color without wasting the coloring material, and a rise in the cost of the electric wire 3 and the wire harness using the electric wire 3 can be suppressed.
  • the manufacturing unit 11 sends the first confirmation data Dl enabling the transfer of the monochrome P wire 3 to the production control unit 10 and the coloring unit 12a.
  • the second confirmation data DK 2 indicating the date when the colored and cut electric wire 3 can be obtained according to the second production data DT 2 is colored 1 2a sends to the production control unit 10; Therefore, the production control unit 10 can grasp the progress of the manufacturing process of the electric wire 3. In the colored section 12a, the date when the electric wire 3 of the single color P is carried can be checked.
  • the manufacturing unit 11 and the colored cutting unit 12 are separate bodies.
  • the colored cutting section 12 having the above-described configuration may be incorporated in the manufacturing section 11.
  • the space required for installation of the electric wire production line can be reduced.
  • the colored cut portion 12a may be replaced with the colored portion 12a.
  • a pair of colored abuts 36 are provided.
  • three or more coloring units 36 may be provided.
  • a plurality of coloring units 36 may be arranged in the circumferential direction around the electric wire 3 so that the entire outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3 can be colored with a coloring material.
  • the points 6 and 7 are arranged at intervals, but in the present invention, the points 6 and 7 may of course be overlapped.
  • the electric wire 3 configuring the wire harness arranged in the vehicle is described.
  • the electric wire 3 manufactured by the manufacturing method of the present invention is not limited to an automobile, but may be used for various electronic devices such as a portable computer and various electric machines.
  • various means for coloring the electric wire 3 various means such as immersion, spraying, jetting, printing, and transferring may be used. Further, as the coloring liquid and the paint, various substances such as an atalylic paint, an ink (a dye or a pigment), and a UV ink may be used.
  • the production control unit based on the wire production data to the input unit, the production control unit generates the first production data indicating the product number and length of the wire to be produced by the production unit. And the second production data indicating the wire part number, length, and the shape and color of the mark are sent to the colored cutting section.
  • the production department produces the required amount of solid-colored wire. And transport it to the colored cutting section. Since the manufacturing department manufactures monochromatic electric wires, the quantity (strip length) of electric wires stored in advance by the manufacturing department can be suppressed. In addition, the manufacturing department manufactures monochromatic electric wires. For this reason, it is possible to suppress the types (color types) of electric wires stored in advance in the manufacturing department, and it is not necessary to manufacture the electric wires in advance.
  • the manufacturing section manufactures the required length of a single-color electric wire, and the colored cutting section colors the outer surface of the single-color electric wire to a desired color, forms a desired mark, and cuts the desired length. For this reason, the amount of electric wire once stored between the manufacturing section and the colored cutting section can be suppressed.
  • the manufacturing department produces the wire and the colored cutting unit is colored and cut. .
  • the manufacturing department produces the wire and the colored cutting unit is colored and cut. .
  • a desired electric wire is produced promptly. Therefore, it is possible to shorten the time from ordering of the electric wire to production and shipment. Therefore, there is no need to predict the consumption in advance and manufacture the electric wires. For this reason, it is possible to reliably prevent the occurrence of extra stock of electric wires, and to suppress a rise in the cost of electric wires and products using the electric wires.
  • the electric wire manufactured by the manufacturing unit after receiving the order is uncolored. For this reason, an uncolored electric wire can be reliably colored to a desired color as needed.
  • the colored cutting section includes a plurality of colored units. Each coloring unit ejects (drops) a certain amount of coloring material toward the outer surface of the electric wire. The color of the colorant that is ejected (dropped) by multiple coloring units is different. For this reason, the color for coloring the outer surface of the electric wire can be easily switched by switching the coloring unit that ejects (drops) the coloring material. Therefore, the outer surface of the electric wire can be easily colored with a desired color, and can be switched with the coloring material before switching the coloring material. It is possible to suppress the portion where the coloring material mixes with the obtained coloring material, and to prevent a decrease in the yield of electric wires.
  • the coloring unit squirts (drips) the coloring material by a fixed amount toward the outer surface of the electric wire. For this reason, the shape of the mark formed on the outer surface of the electric wire can be easily changed by changing the ejection amount and the ejection interval of the coloring material of the coloring unit. Therefore, the outer surface of the electric wire can be colored in a desired color without wasting the coloring material. Therefore, it is possible to suppress a rise in costs of electric wires and products using the electric wires.
  • the manufacturing unit sends the first confirmation data that enables the single-color electric wire to be conveyed to the production control unit and the colored cutting unit. For this reason, the production control unit can grasp the transition state of the wire manufacturing process. Also, at the colored cutting section, it is possible to check the deadline for the delivery of the single-colored electric wire.
  • the colored cutting unit sends the production control unit the second confirmation data indicating the date on which the colored and cut electric wire is obtained according to the second production amount data. For this reason, the production control unit can reliably grasp the progress of the wire manufacturing process.
  • the production control unit sends first production amount data indicating the product number and length of the electric wire to be produced to the production unit based on the electric wire production amount data to the input unit. Then, send the second production data indicating the product number and length of the wire and the shape and color of the mark to the coloring section.
  • the manufacturing department manufactures the required quantity of monochrome wires and transports them to the coloring department.
  • the manufacturing department manufactures monochromatic electric wires, it is possible to suppress the quantity (strip length) of electric wires stored in advance by the manufacturing department.
  • the manufacturing department manufactures monochrome electric wires. For this reason, the types (color types) of electric wires stored in advance in the manufacturing department can be suppressed, and there is no need to manufacture electric wires in advance.
  • the manufacturing section manufactures the required length of a single-color electric wire, and the coloring section colors the outer surface of the single-color electric wire to a desired color to form a desired mark. For this reason, the amount of electric wire stored between the manufacturing section and the coloring section can be suppressed.
  • the production department produces the electric wires and the coloring section is colored. For this reason, when the electric wire production data is input to the input unit, a desired electric wire is promptly produced. Therefore, the time from ordering of the electric wire to production and shipment can be shortened. Therefore, there is no need to predict the consumption in advance and manufacture the electric wires. For this reason, it is possible to reliably prevent an extra stock of electric wires from occurring, and it is possible to suppress a rise in costs of the electric wires and products using the electric wires.
  • the electric wire manufactured by the manufacturing department after receiving the order is uncolored. For this reason, an uncolored electric wire can be reliably colored to a desired color as needed.
  • the coloring section includes a plurality of coloring units. Each coloring unit emits a fixed amount of coloring material toward the outer surface of the electric wire. The color of the coloring material produced by multiple coloring units is different. For this reason, the color for coloring the outer surface of the electric wire can be easily switched by switching the coloring unit that ejects (drops) the coloring material.
  • the coloring unit emits a predetermined amount of coloring material toward the outer surface of the electric wire. For this reason, the shape of the mark formed on the outer surface of the electric wire can be easily changed by changing the amount of the colorant emitted from the coloring unit and the interval between the ejections. Therefore, the outer surface of the electric wire can be colored in a desired color without wasting the coloring material. Therefore, it is possible to suppress a high cost of the electric wire and a product using the electric wire.
  • the manufacturing unit sends the first confirmation data that enables the single-color electric wire to be conveyed to the production control unit and the coloring unit. For this reason, the production control department can grasp the progress of the wire manufacturing process. In the colored section, the date when a single-color electric wire is delivered can be checked.
  • the coloring unit sends the production control unit the second confirmation data indicating the date on which the wire cut and colored according to the second production amount data is obtained. For this reason, the production control unit can reliably grasp the progress of the wire manufacturing process.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Electric Cables (AREA)
  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)

Abstract

A cable production system capable of controlling the costs of products such as a wire-harness and ensuring resources saving. The cable production system (1) comprises an input unit (9), a production control unit (10), a production unit (11) and a coloring/cutting unit (12). Cable production volume data (D) showing the serial number, mark, color and shape-specific length of a required cable is input to the input unit (9). The input unit (9) sends cable production volume data (D) to the production control unit (10). The production control unit (10) sends first production volume data showing the serial number-specific length of a cable to be produced to the production unit (11), and second production volume data showing the serial number, mark shape and color-specific length of a cable to be produced to the coloring/cutting unit (12). The production unit (11) produces a cable (3) having a single color on the outer surface (5a) thereof. The coloring/cutting unit (12) puts a mark (coloring) on the outer surface (5a) of the cable (3) produced by the production unit (11), and then cuts the cable.

Description

電線の生産システム 技術分野 Electric wire production system
本発明は、 移動体としての自動車などに配索されるワイヤハーネスなどに用い られる電線を製造する電線の生産システムに関する。  The present invention relates to an electric wire production system for producing an electric wire used for a wire harness or the like that is routed to an automobile or the like as a moving body.
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背景技術 糸 1 BACKGROUND ART Yarn 1
電線は、 複数の素線からなる芯線の外周に書合成樹脂を連続被覆し、 長尺で生産 する程生産性が良く、 通常色替え等を極力少なくして生産する例が多い。 従って 同色で長い条長を生産するのが普通である。 荷姿梱包についても大口ット長尺品 が多く、 例えば電線販売会社の倉庫などで顧客の要求に応じた色の電線を切り売 りする場合が多い。 特に色の組合せが多い電気回路用ワイヤハーネスは自動車、 家電、 航空機、 電気機械などで使用される。  Electric wires are produced by continuously coating the outer periphery of a core wire composed of a plurality of strands with synthetic resin, and the longer the length, the better the productivity is. In many cases, the production is usually performed with minimal color change. Therefore it is common to produce long strips of the same color. Many large-size long products are also used for packaging. For example, in the warehouses of electric wire sales companies, wires are often cut and sold according to customer requirements. In particular, wire harnesses for electric circuits with many color combinations are used in automobiles, home appliances, aircraft, and electric machines.
移動体としての自動車などには、 種々の電子機器が搭載される。 このため、 前 記自動車などは、 前記電子機器に電源などからの電力ゃコンピュータなどからの 制御信号などを伝えるために、 ワイヤハーネスを配索している。 ワイヤハーネス は、 前述した複数の電線と、 該電線の端部などに取り付けられたコネクタなどを 備えている。  Various electronic devices are mounted on automobiles and the like as moving bodies. For this reason, the above-mentioned automobiles and the like are provided with a wire harness in order to transmit power from a power source or the like to control signals from a computer or the like to the electronic device. The wire harness includes the above-described plurality of electric wires, a connector attached to an end of the electric wires, and the like.
電線は、 導電性の芯線と該芯線を被覆する絶縁性の被覆部とを備えている。 電 線は、 所謂被覆電線である。 コネクタは、 端子金具と、 絶縁性のコネクタハウジ ングとを備えている。 端子金具は、 導電性の板金などからなる。 コネクタハウジ ングは、 箱状に形成されかつ前記端子金具を収容する。 コネクタが、 電子機器の コネクタと結合するなどして、 ワイヤハーネスは、 前述した電子機器に必要な電 力や信号を伝える。  The electric wire includes a conductive core wire and an insulating coating covering the core wire. The electric wire is a so-called covered electric wire. The connector includes a terminal fitting and an insulating connector housing. The terminal fitting is made of a conductive sheet metal or the like. The connector housing is formed in a box shape and houses the terminal fitting. The wire harness transmits the power and signals required for the electronic devices described above, such as when the connectors are connected to the connectors of the electronic device.
前述したワイヤハーネスの電線は、 芯線の大きさと、 被覆部の材質 (耐熱性の 有無などによる材質の変更) と、 使用目的などを識別する必要がある。 なお、 使 用目的とは、 例えば、 エアバック、 A B S (Ant i lock Brake System) や車速情 報等の制御信号や、 動力伝達系統などの電線が用いられる自動車の系銃 (システ ム) を示している。 For the wires of the above-mentioned wire harness, it is necessary to identify the size of the core wire, the material of the sheath (change of material due to heat resistance, etc.), and the purpose of use. The purpose of use includes, for example, airbags, ABS (Antilock Brake System) and vehicle speed information. It shows control signals such as information and vehicle guns (systems) that use electric wires such as power transmission systems.
ワイヤハーネスの電線は、 前述した使用目的 (系統) を識別するために、 種々 の色で着色されていた。 従来の電線を製造する際には、 芯線の外周に絶縁性の合 成樹脂を押し出し被覆する際に、 該合成樹脂に所望の色の着色剤を混入して、 所 望の色に着色してきた。  The wires of the wire harness were colored in various colors to identify the purpose of use (system) described above. In the production of conventional electric wires, when an insulating synthetic resin is extruded and coated on the outer periphery of a core wire, a colorant of a desired color is mixed into the synthetic resin to obtain a desired color. .
このため、 電線工場では、 発注側が必要になる全ての色の電線を、 色毎に製造 して、 例えば 5 0 0 ~ 2 0 0 O mなどの所定の長さに切断して、 これらの電線を 例えば束にしていた。 受注してから必要な電線を発注側に納入する際には、 まず 、 発注側からの受注に応じて、 必要な色の電線を巻き付けた束を、 発注量を満足 する数、 電線工場から物流拠点などに向けて搬送する。 そして、 物流拠点におい て、 束にされた電線を、 必要な長さに切断して、 発注側に向けて納入していた。 または、 物流拠点から発注量を満足する数の束を発注側に向けて納入していた。 前述した従来の電線の生産方法では、 電線工場では、 例えば 5 0 0〜2 0 0 0 m毎に電線を切断して、 該電線を束にしている。 しかも、 電線工場では、 発注側 が必要になると考えられる種々の色の電線を製造している。 さらに、 物流拠点で は、 束にされた電線を、 発注側からの発注量に応じた長さに切断してきた。 又は 、 物流拠点から発注量を満足する数の束を発注側に向けて納入していた。  For this reason, the wire factory manufactures wires of all colors required by the ordering side for each color, cuts them into predetermined lengths, for example, 500 to 200 Om, Were bundled, for example. In order to deliver necessary wires to the ordering side after receiving an order, first, according to the order from the ordering side, bundles of wires of the required color are wrapped in a number that satisfies the order quantity and distributed from the wire plant. It is transported to a base. At the distribution base, the bundled wires were cut to the required length and delivered to the ordering side. Alternatively, a number of bundles satisfying the order volume were delivered from the distribution base to the ordering side. In the above-described conventional method for producing electric wires, in an electric wire factory, for example, the electric wires are cut every 500 to 200 m, and the electric wires are bundled. In addition, wire plants produce wires of various colors that the ordering party may need. In addition, distribution bases have cut bundled wires into lengths according to the order quantity from the ordering side. Or, a number of bundles satisfying the order quantity were delivered from the distribution base to the ordering side.
物流拠点から発注量を満足する数の束を発注側に向けて納入すると、 発注側は 必要量以上の電線を購入することになる。 このため、 発注側が、 前述したワイヤ ハーネスなどの前記電線を用いた製品を製造すると、 該製品のコストが高騰する 虞があった。 また、 前記物流拠点で、 束にされた電線を発注側からの発注量に応 じた長さに切断して納入すると、 前記物流拠点で納入後に余った電線が生じると ともに、 その上余った電線が色毎に生じる虞があった。  When a number of bundles satisfying the order quantity are delivered from the distribution base to the ordering side, the ordering side purchases more wires than necessary. For this reason, if the ordering side manufactures a product using the electric wire such as the above-mentioned wire harness, the cost of the product may be increased. Also, if the bundled wires are cut and delivered at the logistics base to a length corresponding to the order quantity from the ordering side, extra wires are generated after delivery at the logistics base, and more There is a possibility that electric wires are generated for each color.
このように、 前述した従来の電線の受注生産方法では、 物流拠点と発注側との うち少なくとも一方に、 必要量以上の電線が存在することとなり、 省資源化の観 点からも望ましくない。  As described above, in the above-described conventional order-made production method of electric wires, at least one of the distribution base and the ordering side has more electric wires than necessary, which is not desirable from the viewpoint of resource saving.
さらに、 前記電線工場では、 色毎に電線を製造している。 このため、 前述した 電線工場及び物流拠点では、 電線を蓄えておくために、 非常に広いスペースを確 保しなければならなかった。 このため、 ワイヤハーネスの生産効率が低下して、 該ワイヤハーネスなどの電線を用いた製品のコストが高騰する虞があった。 さら に、 被覆部を構成する合成樹脂に着色剤を混入して電線を着色している。 このた め、 電線の製造ラインで、 電線の色を変更することが容易でない。 このため、 電 線の製造ラインでは、 発注側からの発注を待たずに、 先行して電線を製造するこ とが多い。 このことも、 省資源化の観点から望ましくなく、 電線のコストを高騰 させる原因となっていた。 Further, the wire factory manufactures wires for each color. For this reason, at the above-mentioned wire plant and logistics base, a very large space is required to store wires. Had to keep. For this reason, the production efficiency of the wire harness may be reduced, and the cost of a product using an electric wire such as the wire harness may increase. Furthermore, the electric wire is colored by mixing a coloring agent into the synthetic resin constituting the covering portion. For this reason, it is not easy to change the color of the wire on the wire manufacturing line. For this reason, wire manufacturing lines often manufacture wires in advance without waiting for orders from the ordering side. This was also undesirable from the viewpoint of resource saving and caused the cost of electric wires to rise.
したがって、 本発明は、 ワイヤハーネスなどの電線を用いた製品のコストの高 騰を抑制できかつ省資源化を図ることができる電線の生産システムを提供するこ とを目的としている。 発明の開示  Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide an electric wire production system capable of suppressing an increase in cost of a product using an electric wire such as a wire harness and saving resources. Disclosure of the invention
前記課題を解決し目的を達成するために、 請求項 1に記載の本発明の電線の生 産システムは、 生産する電線の品番と長さと外表面に形成される印の形状と前記 印の色を示す電線生産量データを入力する入力部と、 外表面が単色の電線を製造 する製造部と、 前記電線の外表面を所望の印で所望の色に着色するとともに所望 の長さに切断する着色切断部と、 前記入力部から電線生産量データが入力する生 産制御部と、 を備えた電線の生産システムにおいて、 前記生産制御部は、 前記入 力部から入力した電線生産量データから生産する電線の品番と長さとを示す第 1 の生産量データを作成して、 該第 1の生産量データを前記製造部に送付するとと もに、 前記電線生産量データから生産する電線の品番と長さと外表面に形成され る印の形状と前記印の色を示す第 2の生産量データを作成して、 該第 2の生産量 データを前記着色切断部に送付し、 前記製造部は、 前記第 1の生産量データに応 じた品番でかつ長さの単色の電線を製造して前記着色切断部に搬送し、 前記着色 切断部は、 前記第 2の生産量データに応じて、 前記単色の電線の外表面を所望の 色で着色して、 前記外表面に所望の印を形成して、 切断することを特徴としてい る。  In order to solve the above problems and achieve the object, an electric wire production system according to the present invention according to claim 1, wherein a product number and length of an electric wire to be produced, a shape of a mark formed on an outer surface, and a color of the mark An input unit for inputting electric wire production data indicating the following; a manufacturing unit for manufacturing an electric wire having a single outer surface; coloring the outer surface of the electric wire with a desired mark in a desired color and cutting the wire to a desired length. In an electric wire production system comprising: a colored cutting section; and a production control section to which electric wire production data is input from the input section, wherein the production control section performs production from the electric wire production data input from the input section. First production volume data indicating the product number and length of the electric wire to be produced is created, and the first production volume data is sent to the manufacturing section. Length and shape of the mark formed on the outer surface And the second production amount data indicating the color of the mark is created, and the second production amount data is sent to the colored cutting section, and the manufacturing section responds to the first production amount data. A single-color electric wire having a product number and a length is manufactured and transported to the colored cut section, and the colored cut section sets an outer surface of the single-color electric wire in a desired color according to the second production amount data. It is characterized by coloring, forming a desired mark on the outer surface, and cutting.
このことによれば、 入力部への電線生産量データに基づいて、 生産制御部は生 産する電線の品番と長さを示す第 1の生産量データを製造部に送付するとともに 、 電線の品番と長さと印の形状と色を示す第 2の生産量データを着色切断部に送 付する。 製造部は、 必要な量の単色の電線を製造して、 着色切断部に向けて搬送 する。 製造部が単色の電線を製造するため、 製造部で予め蓄えておく電線の数量 (条長) を抑制できる。 また、 製造部で単色の電線を製造する。 このため、 製造 部で予め蓄えておく電線の種類 (色種類) を抑制できるとともに、 色の変更がな くなり、 先行して電線を製造する必要がなく'なる。 According to this, based on the wire production data to the input section, the production control section sends the first production quantity data indicating the product number and length of the wire to be produced to the production section, and Then, the second production data indicating the wire number, the length, and the shape and color of the mark is sent to the colored cutting section. The production department produces the required quantity of single-color electric wires and transports them to the colored cutting section. Since the manufacturing department manufactures monochromatic electric wires, it is possible to suppress the quantity (strip length) of electric wires stored in advance by the manufacturing department. In addition, the manufacturing department manufactures monochrome electric wires. For this reason, it is possible to suppress the types (color types) of electric wires that are stored in advance in the manufacturing department, and there is no need to change the colors, so that there is no need to manufacture electric wires in advance.
製造部で単色の電線を必要な長さ製造し、 着色切断部で単色の電線の外表面を 所望の色に着色して、 所望の印を形成して、 所望の長さに切断する。 このため、 製造部と着色切断部との間などに一且蓄える電線の量を抑制できる。  The manufacturing section manufactures the required length of a single-color electric wire, and the colored cutting section colors the outer surface of the single-color electric wire to a desired color, forms a desired mark, and cuts the desired length. For this reason, the amount of electric wire stored between the manufacturing section and the colored cutting section can be suppressed.
また、 入力部に、 必要な電線の品番、 長さ、 印の形状、 色などを示す電線生産 量データを入力することで、 製造部が電線を生産して着色切断部が着色 ·切断す る。 このため、 入力部に電線生産量データを入力すると、 速やかに所望の電線が 生産される。 したがって、 電線の発注から生産して出荷可能となるまでの時間を 短縮でき、 先行して電線を製造する必要がなくなる。  Also, by inputting the wire production data indicating the required wire part number, length, shape of the mark, color, etc. into the input section, the manufacturing department produces the wire and the colored cutting section is colored and cut. . For this reason, when electric wire production data is input to the input section, a desired electric wire is produced promptly. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the time from ordering of the electric wire to production and shipment, and it is not necessary to manufacture the electric wire in advance.
請求項 2に記載の本発明の電線の生産システムは、 請求項 1に記載の電線の生 産システムにおいて、 前記製造部が製造する単色の電線は、 無着色であることを 特徴としている。  According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the electric wire production system according to the first aspect, the monochrome electric wire manufactured by the manufacturing unit is non-colored.
このことによれば、 入力部への入力後に製造部で製造される電線は、 無着色で ある。 このため、 無着色の電線を、 必要に応じて、 所望の色に確実に着色できる 。 なお、 本明細書でいう無着色とは、 電線の被覆部を構成する合成樹脂に各種の 着色材を混入塗布していない状態であり、 前述した合成樹脂自体の色である。 ま た、 本明細書でいう電線を着色するとは、 電線の被覆部の外表面を着色材で着色 することを示している。  According to this, the electric wire manufactured by the manufacturing unit after input to the input unit is uncolored. For this reason, an uncolored electric wire can be reliably colored to a desired color as needed. The term “non-colored” as used herein refers to a state in which various kinds of coloring materials are not mixed and applied to the synthetic resin forming the covering portion of the electric wire, and is the above-described color of the synthetic resin itself. Further, coloring an electric wire in this specification indicates that the outer surface of the covering portion of the electric wire is colored with a coloring material.
本明細書でいう着色材とは、 色材 (工業用有機物質) が水またはその他の溶媒 に溶解、 分散した液状物質である。 有機物質としては、 染料、 顔料 (大部分は有 機物であり、 合成品) があり、 時には染料が顔料として、 顔料が染料として用い られることがある。 より具体的な例として、 本明細書でいう着色材とは、 着色液 と塗料との双方を示している。 着色液とは、 溶媒中に染料が溶けているもの又は 分散しているものを示しており、 塗料とは、 分散液中に顔料が分散しているもの を示している。 As used herein, the term “colorant” refers to a liquid material in which a colorant (industrial organic substance) is dissolved or dispersed in water or another solvent. Organic substances include dyes and pigments (mostly organic and synthetic), and sometimes dyes are used as pigments and pigments are used as dyes. As a more specific example, the coloring material in the present specification indicates both a coloring liquid and a paint. Colored liquids are those in which the dye is dissolved or dispersed in the solvent, and paints are those in which the pigment is dispersed in the dispersion Is shown.
このため、 着色液で被覆部を着色すると、 染料が被覆部内にしみ込み、 塗料で 被覆部の外表面を着色すると、 顔料が被覆部内にしみ込むことなく外表面に接着 する。 即ち、 本明細書でいう被覆部を着色するとは、 被覆部の外表面を染料で染 めることと、 被覆部の外表面に顔料を塗ることとを示している。 尚、 本明細書で いう被覆部を着色するとは、 前述した着色材保護のためのコート剤自身の着色や 、 着色材入り紫外線硬化樹脂等を着色または染めることも含まれる。  For this reason, when the coating portion is colored with the coloring liquid, the dye penetrates into the coating portion, and when the outer surface of the coating portion is colored with paint, the pigment adheres to the outer surface without penetrating into the coating portion. That is, to color the coating portion in this specification means to dye the outer surface of the coating portion with a dye and to apply a pigment to the outer surface of the coating portion. The term “coloring the coating portion” in this specification includes coloring the coating agent itself for protecting the coloring material and coloring or dyeing the ultraviolet curable resin containing the coloring material.
また、 前記溶媒と分散液は、 被覆部を構成する合成樹脂と親和性のあるものが 望ましい。 この場合、 染料が被覆部内に確実にしみ込んだり、 顔料が被覆部の外 表面に確実に接着することとなる。  Further, it is desirable that the solvent and the dispersion have an affinity for the synthetic resin constituting the coating portion. In this case, the dye will surely penetrate into the coating, and the pigment will surely adhere to the outer surface of the coating.
請求項 3に記載の本発明の電線の生産システムは、 請求項 1または請求項 2に 記載の電線の生産システムにおいて、 前記着色切断部は、 着色材を一定量ずっ電 線の外表面に向かって嘖出する着色ュニットを複数備え、 これら複数の着色ュニ ットが嘖出する着色材の色は互いに異なっており、 前記第 2の生産量データに応 じて複数の着色ュニットそれぞれが着色材を電線の外表面に向かつて噴出するこ とを特徴としている。  An electric wire production system according to claim 3 of the present invention is the electric wire production system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the colored cutting section is configured to supply a predetermined amount of a coloring material toward an outer surface of the electric wire. A plurality of coloring units which are different from each other, and the colors of the coloring materials which are different from each other are different from each other, and each of the plurality of coloring units is colored according to the second production amount data. It is characterized by ejecting the material toward the outer surface of the electric wire.
このことによれば、 着色切断部は、 着色ユニットを複数備えている。 着色ュニ ットは、 それぞれ、 電線の外表面に向かって着色材を一定量ずつ噴出する。 複数 の着色ユニットが噴出する着色材の色ば異なる。 このため、 着色材を噴出する着 色ュニットを切り換えることで、 電線の外表面を着色する色を容易に切り換える ことができる。  According to this, the colored cutting section includes a plurality of colored units. Each coloring unit emits a certain amount of coloring material toward the outer surface of the electric wire. The color of the coloring material ejected from a plurality of coloring units differs. For this reason, the color for coloring the outer surface of the electric wire can be easily switched by switching the coloring unit that ejects the coloring material.
また、 着色ユニットは、 着色材を一定量ずつ電線の外表面に向かって噴出する 。 このため、 着色ユニットの着色材の噴出量及び噴出間隔を変更することにより 、 電線の外表面に形成する印の形状を容易に変更できる。 さらに、 着色ユニット が着色材を一定量ずつ噴出するので、 着色材を無駄にすることを防止できる。 請求項 4に記載の本発明の電^ ϋの生産システムは、 請求項 1ないし請求項 3の うちいずれか一項に記載の電線の生産システムにおいて、 前記製造部は、 前記生 産制御部から前記第 1の生産量データが送付されてくると、 該第 1の生産量デー タに応じた量の電線を前記着色切断部に搬送可能となる期日を示す第 1の確認デ ータを前記生産制御部と着色切断部との双方に送付することを特徴としている。 このことによれば、 製造部が、 単色の電線を搬送可能となる第 1の確認データ を生産制御部と着色切断部に送付する。 このため、 生産制御部では、 電線の製造 工程の進埗状態を把握できる。 また、 着色切断部では、 単色の電線が搬送されて くる期日などを確認できる。 In addition, the coloring unit gushes the coloring material by a fixed amount toward the outer surface of the electric wire. Therefore, the shape of the mark formed on the outer surface of the electric wire can be easily changed by changing the ejection amount and the ejection interval of the coloring material of the coloring unit. Further, since the coloring unit ejects the coloring material by a fixed amount at a time, waste of the coloring material can be prevented. According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the electric wire production system according to any one of the first to third aspects, wherein the production unit comprises: When the first production amount data is sent, the first confirmation data indicating the date when the amount of electric wires corresponding to the first production amount data can be conveyed to the colored cutting section. Data is sent to both the production control section and the coloring and cutting section. According to this, the manufacturing unit sends the first confirmation data that enables the conveyance of the monochrome electric wire to the production control unit and the coloring and cutting unit. For this reason, the production control unit can grasp the progress of the wire manufacturing process. Also, at the colored cutting section, it is possible to check the date when the monochromatic electric wire will be conveyed.
請求項 5に記載の本発明の電線の生産システムは、 請求項 4に記載の電線の電 線の生産システムにおいて、 前記着色切断部は、 前記生産制御部から前記第 2の 生産量データが送付されかつ前記製造部から前記第 1の確認データが送付されて くると、 該第 2の生産量データに応じて、 着色して切断した電線が得られる期日 を示す第 2の確認データを前記生産制御部に送付することを特徴としている。 このことによれば、 着色切断部は、 第 2の生産量データに応じて着色して切断 した電線が得られる期日を示す第 2の確認データを、 生産制御部に送付する。 こ のため、 生産制御部では、 電線の製造工程の進埗状態を確実に把握できる。 請求項 6に記載の本発明の電線の生産システムは、 生産する電線の品番と長さ と外表面に形成される印の形状と前記印の色を示す電線生産量データを入力する 入力部と、 外表面が単色の電線を製造する製造部と、 前記電線の外表面を所望の 印で所望の色に着色する着色部と、 前記入力部から電線生産量データが入力する 生産制御部と、 を備えた電線の生産システムにおいて、 前記生産制御部は、 前記 入力部から入力した電線生産量データから生産する電線の品番と長さとを示す第 1の生産量データを作成して、 該第 1の生産量データを前記製造部に送付すると ともに、 前記電線生産量データから生産する電線の品番と長さと外表面に形成さ れる印の形状と前記印の色を示す第 2の生産量データを作成して、 該第 2の生産 量データを前記着色部に送付し、 前記製造部は、 前記第 1の生産量データに応じ た品番でかつ長さの単色の電線を製造して前記着色部に搬送し、 前記着色部は、 前記第 2の生産量データに応じて、 前記単色の電線の外表面を所望の色で着色し て、 前記外表面に所望の印を形成することを特徴としている。  An electric wire production system according to a fifth aspect of the present invention is the electric wire production system according to the fourth aspect, wherein the colored cutting unit sends the second production amount data from the production control unit. When the first confirmation data is sent from the manufacturing section and the first confirmation data is sent from the production section, the second confirmation data indicating the date on which the colored and cut electric wire is obtained is produced according to the second production amount data. It is characterized in that it is sent to the control unit. According to this, the colored cutting section sends the second confirmation data indicating the date on which the colored and cut electric wire is obtained according to the second production amount data to the production control section. For this reason, the production control unit can reliably grasp the progress of the wire manufacturing process. The electric wire production system according to claim 6, wherein the input unit inputs electric wire production data indicating the product number and length of the electric wire to be produced, the shape of the mark formed on the outer surface, and the color of the mark. A manufacturing unit that manufactures an electric wire having a single color outer surface, a coloring unit that colors the outer surface of the electric wire to a desired color with a desired mark, and a production control unit that receives electric wire production data from the input unit. In the electric wire production system, the production control unit creates first production amount data indicating a product number and a length of the electric wire to be produced from the electric wire production amount data input from the input unit, and And the second production data indicating the product number and length of the electric wire to be produced from the electric wire production data, the shape of the mark formed on the outer surface, and the color of the mark. Create and store the second production data The manufacturing unit manufactures a single-color electric wire having a product number and a length according to the first production amount data, and transports the manufactured single-color electric wire to the coloring unit. The outer surface of the monochrome electric wire is colored in a desired color in accordance with the production amount data, and a desired mark is formed on the outer surface.
このことによれば、 入力部への電線生産量データに基づいて、 生産制御部は生 産する電線の品番と長さを示す第 1の生産量データを製造部に送付するとともに 、 電線の品番と長さと印の形状と色を示す第 2の生産量データを着色部に送付す る。 製造部は、 必要な量の単色の電線を製造して、 着色部に向けて搬送する。 製 造部が単色の電線を製造するため、 製造部で予め蓄えておく電線の数量 (条長) を抑制できる。 また、 製造部で単色の電線を製造する。 このため、 製造部で予め 蓄えておく電線の種類 (色種類) を抑制できるとともに、 色の変更がなくなり、 先行して電線を製造する必要がなくなる。 According to this, based on the electric wire production amount data to the input unit, the production control unit sends the production unit the first production amount data indicating the product number and the length of the electric wire to be produced, and And send the second production data indicating the length and shape and color of the mark to the coloring section. You. The manufacturing department manufactures the required amount of monochrome wire and transports it to the coloring department. Since the manufacturing unit manufactures monochromatic electric wires, it is possible to reduce the number of wires (strip length) stored in advance by the manufacturing unit. In addition, the manufacturing department manufactures monochrome electric wires. For this reason, the type (color type) of the electric wire stored in advance in the manufacturing department can be suppressed, the color does not change, and there is no need to manufacture the electric wire in advance.
製造部で単色の電線を必要な長さ製造し、 着色部で単色の電線の外表面を所望 の色に着色して、 所望の印を形成する。 このため、 製造部と着色部との間などに —且蓄える電線の量を抑制できる。  The manufacturing section manufactures the required length of a single-color electric wire, and the coloring section colors the outer surface of the single-color electric wire to a desired color to form a desired mark. For this reason, the amount of electric wire stored between the manufacturing section and the coloring section can be suppressed.
また、 入力部に、 必要な電線の品番、 長さ、 印の形状、 色などを示す電線生産 量データを入力することで、 製造部が電線を生産して着色部が着色する。 このた め、 入力部に電線生産量データを入力すると、 速やかに所望の電線が生産される 。 したがって、 電線の発注から生産して出荷可能となるまでの時間を短縮でき、 先行して電線を製造する必要がなくなる。  Also, by inputting wire production data indicating the required wire part number, length, shape of the mark, color, etc. into the input section, the manufacturing section produces the wires and the colored section is colored. For this reason, when the electric wire production data is input to the input unit, a desired electric wire is promptly produced. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the time from ordering of the electric wire to production and shipment, and it is not necessary to manufacture the electric wire in advance.
請求項 7に記載の本発明の電線の生産システムは、 請求項 6に記載の電線の生 産システムにおいて、 前記製造部が製造する単色の電線は、 無着色であることを 特徴としている。  According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, in the electric wire production system according to the sixth aspect, the monochrome electric wire manufactured by the manufacturing unit is non-colored.
このことによれば、 入力部への入力後に製造部で製造される電線は、 無着色で ある。 このため、 無着色の電線を、 必要に応じて、 所望の色に確実に着色できる 請求項 8に記載の本発明の電線の生産システムは、 請求項 6または請求項 7に 記載の電線の生産システムにおいて、 前記着色部は、 着色材を 定量ずつ電線の 外表面に向かって噴出する着色ュニットを複数備え、 これら複数の着色ュニット が噴出する着色材の色は互いに異なっており、 前記第 2の生産量データに応じて 複数の着色ュニットそれぞれが着色材を電線の外表面に向かって噴出することを 特徴としている。  According to this, the electric wire manufactured by the manufacturing unit after input to the input unit is uncolored. For this reason, the uncolored electric wire can be surely colored to a desired color as needed. The electric wire production system according to the present invention according to claim 8, wherein the electric wire production system according to claim 6 or 7 In the system, the coloring unit includes a plurality of coloring units that eject the coloring material toward the outer surface of the electric wire by a fixed amount at a time, and the colors of the coloring materials that are ejected by the plurality of coloring units are different from each other. It is characterized in that each coloring unit gushes the coloring material toward the outer surface of the electric wire according to the production data.
このことによれば、 着色部は、 着色ユニットを複数備えている。 着色ユニット は、 それぞれ、 電線の外表面に向かって着色材を一定量ずつ噴出する。 複数の着 色ユニットが嘖出する着色材の色は異なる。 このため、 着色材を嘖出する着色ュ ニットを切り換えることで、 電線の外表面を着色する色を容易に切り換えること ができる。 According to this, the coloring unit includes a plurality of coloring units. Each coloring unit ejects a certain amount of coloring material toward the outer surface of the electric wire. The color of the coloring material generated by a plurality of coloring units is different. For this reason, the color used to color the outer surface of the electric wire can be easily changed by switching the coloring unit that produces the coloring material. Can be.
また、 着色ユニットは、 着色材を一定量ずつ電線の外表面に向かって噴出する 。 このため、 着色ユニットの着色材の噴出量及び噴出間隔を変更することにより 、 電線の外表面に形成する印の形状を容易に変更できる。 さらに、 着色ュニッ が着色材を一定量ずつ噴出するので、 着色材を無駄にすることを防止できる。 請求項 9に記載の本発明の電線の生産システムは、 請求項 6ないし請求項 8の うちいずれか一項に記載の電線の生産システムにおいて、 前記製造部は、 前記生 産制御部から前記第 1の生産量データが送付されてくると、 該第 1の生産量デー タに応じた量の電線を前記着色部に搬送可能'となる期日を示す第 1の確認データ を前記生産制御部と着色部との双方に送付することを特徴としている。  In addition, the coloring unit gushes the coloring material by a fixed amount toward the outer surface of the electric wire. Therefore, the shape of the mark formed on the outer surface of the electric wire can be easily changed by changing the ejection amount and the ejection interval of the coloring material of the coloring unit. Further, since the coloring unit ejects the coloring material by a fixed amount, the waste of the coloring material can be prevented. An electric wire production system according to the ninth aspect of the present invention is the electric wire production system according to any one of the sixth to the eighth aspects, wherein the production unit comprises: When the first production data is sent, the first control data indicating the date when the amount of electric wire corresponding to the first production data can be transported to the coloring unit is transmitted to the production control unit. It is characterized in that it is sent to both the coloring section.
このことによれば、 製造部が、 単色の電線を搬送可能となる第 1の確認データ を生産制御部と着色部に送付する。 このため、 生産制御部では、 電線の製造工程 の進埗状態を把握できる。 また、 着色部では、 単色の電線が搬送されてくる期日 などを確認できる。  According to this, the manufacturing unit sends the first confirmation data that enables the transfer of the monochrome electric wire to the production control unit and the coloring unit. For this reason, the production control unit can grasp the progress of the wire manufacturing process. In the colored section, the date when the monochromatic electric wire will be conveyed can be checked.
請求項 1 0に記載の本発明の電線の生産システムは、 請求項 9に記載の電線の 電線の生産システムにおいて、 前記着色部は、 前記生産制御部から前記第 2の生 産量データが送付されかつ前記製造部から前記第 1の確認データが送付されてく ると、 該第 2の生産量データに応じて、 着色した電線が得られる期日を示す第 2 の確認データを前記生産制御部に送付することを特徴としている。  An electric wire production system according to claim 10 of the present invention is the electric wire production system according to claim 9, wherein the coloring unit receives the second production amount data from the production control unit. And, when the first confirmation data is sent from the manufacturing unit, second confirmation data indicating a date when a colored electric wire is obtained is sent to the production control unit according to the second production amount data. It is characterized by doing.
このことによれば、 着色部は、 第 2の生産量データに応じて着色して切断した 電線が得られる期日を示す第 2の確認データを、 生産制御部に送付する。 このた め、 生産制御部では、 電線の製造工程の進埗状態を確実に把握できる。 図面の簡単な説明 . - 第 1図は、 本発明の第 1の実施形態にかかる電線の生産システムの基本構成を 示す説明図である。  According to this, the coloring unit sends the second confirmation data indicating the date on which the wire cut and colored according to the second production amount data is obtained to the production control unit. For this reason, the production control unit can reliably grasp the progress of the wire manufacturing process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing a basic configuration of an electric wire production system according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
第 2図は、 第 1図に示された電線の生産システムの生産制御部の基本構成を示 す説明図である。  FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing a basic configuration of a production control unit of the electric wire production system shown in FIG.
第 3図は、 第 1図に示された電線の生産システムで電線を製造する工程の流れ を示すフローチャートである。 Fig. 3 shows the flow of the wire manufacturing process in the wire production system shown in Fig. 1. It is a flowchart which shows.
第 4図は、 第 1図に示された電線の生産システムで製造される電線の一例を示 す斜視図である。  FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing an example of an electric wire manufactured by the electric wire production system shown in FIG.
第 5図は、 第 1図に示された電線の生産システムの製造部の一つの例を示す説 明図である。  FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram showing one example of a production section of the electric wire production system shown in FIG.
第 6図は、 第 1図に示された電線の生産システムの着色切断部の一つの例を示 す斜視図である。  FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing one example of a colored cutting section of the electric wire production system shown in FIG.
第 7図は、 第 6図に示された着色切断部の電線着色装置の構成を示す説明図で ある。  FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram showing a configuration of an electric wire coloring apparatus of the colored cutting section shown in FIG.
第 8図は、 本発明の第 2の実施形態にかかる電線の生産システムの基本構成を 示す説明図である。  FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram showing a basic configuration of an electric wire production system according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
第 9図は、 第 8図に示された電線の生産システムの生産制御部の基本構成を示 す説明図である。  FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram showing a basic configuration of a production control unit of the electric wire production system shown in FIG.
第 1 0図は、 第 8図に示された電線の生産システムで電線を製造する工程の流 れを示すフローチヤ一トである。  FIG. 10 is a flowchart showing a flow of a process of manufacturing an electric wire in the electric wire production system shown in FIG.
第 1 1図は、 第 8図に示された電線の生産システムの着色部の一つの例を示す 斜視図である。  FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing one example of a coloring section of the electric wire production system shown in FIG.
第 1 2図は、 第 1 1図に示された着色部の電線着色装置の構成を示す説明図で める。  FIG. 12 is an explanatory diagram showing the configuration of the electric wire coloring apparatus of the coloring section shown in FIG.
第 1 3図は、 本発明の電線の生産システムの製造部と着色切断部との変形例の 構成を示す説明図である。  FIG. 13 is an explanatory diagram showing the configuration of a modification of the production section and the colored cutting section of the electric wire production system of the present invention.
第 1 4図は、 本発明の電線の生産システムの電線着色装置の変形例を示す斜視 図である。 発明を実施するための最良の形態  FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing a modification of the electric wire coloring apparatus of the electric wire production system of the present invention. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
以下、 本発明の第 1の実施形態にかかる電線の生産システムを第 1図ないし第 7図を参照して説明する。 本発明の第 1の実施形態にかかる電線の生産システム 1 (第 1図に示す) は、 第 4図に示す電線 3を製造するシステムである。  Hereinafter, an electric wire production system according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. An electric wire production system 1 (shown in FIG. 1) according to the first embodiment of the present invention is a system for manufacturing the electric wire 3 shown in FIG.
電線 3は、 自動車などの機械に配索されるワイヤハーネスを構成する。 電線 3 は、 第 4図に示すように、 導電性の芯線 4と、 絶縁性の被覆部 5とを備えている 。 芯線 4は、 複数の素線が撚られて形成されている。 芯線 4を構成する素線は、 導電性の金属からなる。 また、 芯線 4は、 一本の素線から構成されても良い。 被覆部 5は、 例えば、 ポリ塩化ビュル (Polyvinylchloride: P V C) などの 絶縁性の合成樹脂からなる。 被覆部 5は、 芯線 4を被覆している。 このため、 被 覆部 5の外表面 5 aは、 本明細書に記した電線 3の外表面をなしている。 被覆部 5の外表面 5 aは、 色 P (以下単色と呼ぶ) 一色となっている。 なお、 被覆部 5 を構成する合成樹脂に例えば白色などの所望の着色剤を混入して、 電線 3の外表 面 5 aを単色 Pにしても良く、 被覆部 5を構成する合成樹脂に着色剤を混入する ことなく、 単色 Pを合成樹脂自体の色としても良い。 The electric wire 3 forms a wire harness routed to a machine such as an automobile. Wire 3 As shown in FIG. 4, the device includes a conductive core wire 4 and an insulating covering portion 5. The core wire 4 is formed by twisting a plurality of strands. The wires constituting the core wire 4 are made of a conductive metal. Further, the core wire 4 may be composed of one strand. The covering portion 5 is made of, for example, an insulating synthetic resin such as polyvinyl chloride (PVC). The covering part 5 covers the core wire 4. For this reason, the outer surface 5a of the covered portion 5 forms the outer surface of the electric wire 3 described in this specification. The outer surface 5a of the covering portion 5 has a single color P (hereinafter, referred to as a single color). The outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3 may be made a single color P by mixing a desired coloring agent such as white into the synthetic resin forming the covering portion 5, and the coloring agent may be added to the synthetic resin forming the covering portion 5. Without mixing, the single color P may be used as the color of the synthetic resin itself.
被覆部 5を構成する合成樹脂に着色剤を混入せずに、 単色 Pが合成樹脂自体の 色の場合、 被覆部 5即ち電線 3の外表面 5 aは、 無着色であるという。 すなわち 、 本明細書に記した無着色とは、 被覆部 5を構成する合成樹脂に着色剤を混入せ ずに、 電線 3の外表面 5 aが合成樹脂自体の色であることを示している。  In the case where the single color P is the color of the synthetic resin itself without mixing the colorant into the synthetic resin constituting the coating portion 5, the coating portion 5, that is, the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3 is said to be uncolored. That is, the non-coloring described in this specification indicates that the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3 is the color of the synthetic resin itself without mixing a coloring agent into the synthetic resin forming the covering portion 5. .
電線 3の外表面 5 aには、 複数の第 1の点 6と、 複数の第 2の点 7とからなる 印 8が形成されている。 第 1の点 6は、 第 1の色 B (第 4図中に平行斜線で示す ) である。 第 1の色 Bは、 単色 Pとは異なる。 第 2の点 7は、 第 2の色 R (第 4 図中に平行斜線で示す) である。 第 2の色 Rは、 単色 Pと第 1の色 Bとの双方と 異なる。  A mark 8 including a plurality of first points 6 and a plurality of second points 7 is formed on the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3. The first point 6 is a first color B (shown by oblique parallel lines in FIG. 4). The first color B is different from the single color P. The second point 7 is a second color R (indicated by the oblique lines in FIG. 4). The second color R is different from both the single color P and the first color B.
第 1の点 6と第 2の点 7それぞれの平面形状は、 丸形である。 第 1の点 6と第 2の点 7は、 それぞれ、 複数設けられており、 予め定められるパターンにしたが つて、 電線 3の長手方向に沿って並べられている。 図示例では、 電線 3の長手方 向に沿って、 第 1の点 6が六つ設けられた後、 第 2の点 7が四つ設けられ、 更に 、 第 1の点 6が六つ設けられている。  The planar shape of each of the first point 6 and the second point 7 is a round shape. A plurality of first points 6 and second points 7 are provided, respectively, and are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the electric wire 3 according to a predetermined pattern. In the illustrated example, after six first points 6 are provided along the longitudinal direction of the electric wire 3, four second points 7 are provided, and further, six first points 6 are provided. ing.
また、 互いに隣り合う第 1の点 6の中心間の間隔 D 1と、 互いに瞵り合う第 2 の点 7の中心間の間隔 D 2と、 互いに隣り合う第 1の点 6と第 2の点 7の中心間 の間隔 D 3とは、 予め定められている。 また、 第 1の点 6の直径 R 1と第 2の点 7の直径 R 2とは、 予め定められている。  The distance D1 between the centers of the first points 6 adjacent to each other, the distance D2 between the centers of the second points 7 adjacent to each other, the first point 6 and the second points adjacent to each other. The distance D3 between the centers of 7 is predetermined. Also, the diameter R 1 of the first point 6 and the diameter R 2 of the second point 7 are predetermined.
なお、 .印 8を構成する各点 6 , 7の色 B, Rは、 本明細書に記した印 8の色を なしている。 このように、 印 8の色とは、 電線 3の外表面 5 aに形成される印 ( マークともいう) 8を構成する点 6, 7などの色 B, Rを示している。 また、 前 記間隔 D 1, D 2 , D 3と直径 R 1, R 2や点 6, 7の数は、 本明細書に記した 印 8の形状をなしている。 このように、 印 8の形状とは、 該印 8を形成する点 6 , 7の配置状態などを示している。 The colors B and R of the points 6 and 7 constituting the mark 8 are the colors of the mark 8 described in this specification. No. Thus, the color of the mark 8 indicates the colors B and R of the points 6 and 7 constituting the mark (also referred to as the mark) 8 formed on the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3. The intervals D 1, D 2, D 3, the diameters R 1, R 2 and the number of points 6, 7 have the shape of the mark 8 described in this specification. Thus, the shape of the mark 8 indicates the arrangement state of the points 6 and 7 forming the mark 8 and the like.
前述した構成の電線 3は、 品番が異なると、 前記芯線 4 (勿論被覆部 5 ) など の外径や前記被覆部 5の材質などが異なる。 このように、 本明細書に記した電線 3の品番とは、 芯線 4即ち電線 3の直径と被覆部 5の材質などを示している。 な お、 電線 3の直径を、 以下線径と呼ぶ。 さらに、 電線 3は、 前述した系統などが 異なると、 各点 6, 7の色 B, Rや間隔 D l, D 2 , 0 3と直径1 1, R 2や点 6, 7の数などが適宜変更される。 色 B, Rや間隔 D l , D 2 , 0 3と直径1 1 , R 2や点 6, 7の数などにより、 電線 3同士の識別を可能としている。  If the electric wire 3 having the above-described configuration has a different part number, the outer diameter of the core wire 4 (of course, the covering portion 5) and the material of the covering portion 5 are different. Thus, the product number of the electric wire 3 described in this specification indicates the diameter of the core wire 4, that is, the electric wire 3, the material of the covering portion 5, and the like. The diameter of the electric wire 3 is hereinafter referred to as a wire diameter. Further, if the wire 3 is different from the above-mentioned system, etc., the colors B and R of the points 6 and 7 and the distances Dl, D2, 03 and the diameters 11 and R2 and the number of the points 6 and 7 will be different. It is changed as appropriate. The wires 3 can be distinguished from each other by the colors B and R, the distances D l, D 2, and 0 3, the diameters 11 and R 2, and the number of points 6 and 7.
前述した構成の電線 3は、 複数束ねられるとともに端部などにコネクタなどが 取り付けられて前述したワイャハーネスを構成する。 コネクタが自動車などの各 種の電子機器のコネクタに結合するなどして、 ワイヤハーネス即ち電線 3は、 自 動車に配索されて、 各電子機器に各種の信号や電力を伝える。  A plurality of the wires 3 having the above-described configuration are bundled and a connector or the like is attached to an end or the like to configure the above-described wire harness. The wire harness, that is, the electric wire 3 is routed to the vehicle by connecting the connector to a connector of various electronic devices such as an automobile, and transmits various signals and electric power to each electronic device.
前述した色 B, Rや間隔 D l, D 2 , 0 3と直径1 1 , R 2や点 6, 7の数な どは、 自動車に配索されたワイヤハーネスの電線 3の線種、 電線 3が用いられる 自動車の系統 (システム) の識別などを行うために用いられる。 則ち、 前述した 色 B, Rや間隔 D l, D 2 , 0 3と直径1 1, R 2や点 6, 7の数などは、 ワイ ャハーネスの各電線 3の使用目的を示しているとともに、 この使用目的を識別可 能としている。 このため、 後述の着色切断部 1 2の電線着色装置 2 6は、 線種、 系統 (システム) 即ち使用目的を識別するために、 電線 3をマーキング (着色) する。 .  The colors B, R, spacings D1, D2, 03, diameters 11 and R2, and the number of points 6 and 7 mentioned above are based on the type of wire 3 of the wire harness routed to the vehicle, 3 is used to identify the vehicle system. That is, the colors B and R, the distances Dl, D2, and 03, the diameters 11 and R2, and the number of points 6 and 7 indicate the intended use of each wire 3 of the wire harness. The purpose of use is identifiable. For this reason, the wire coloring device 26 of the colored cutting section 12 described later marks (colors) the wire 3 in order to identify the wire type, system (system), that is, the purpose of use. .
電線の生産システム 1は、 第 1図に示すように、 複数の入力部 9と、 生産制御 部 1 0と、 製造部 1 1 'と、 着色切断部 1 2と、 を備えている。 入力部 9として、 例えば、 電線 3ゃ該電線 3を用いた製品 (ワイヤハーネスなど) の営業窓口、 自 動車メーカなどの電線 3ゃ該電線 3を用いた製品 (ワイヤハーネスなど) の発注 側、 電線 3を用いた製品 (ワイヤハーネスなど) の生産ラインなどが用いられる 入力部 9は、 周知の R AM、 R OM. C P Uなどを備えたポータブルコンビュ ータ 9 a (以下パソコンと呼ぶ) を備えている。 ポータブルコンピュータ 9 aに は、 電線 3の発注者が、 必要な電線 3の品番 (線径及び被覆部 5の材質) と長さ と外表面 5 aに形成される点 6 , 7の配置状態と印 8を構成する点 6, 7の色 B , Rなどを示す電線生産量データ Dを入力する。 入力の際には、 周知のキーボー ドゃタツチパネルなどの情報入力装置を用いることができる。 As shown in FIG. 1, the electric wire production system 1 includes a plurality of input units 9, a production control unit 10, a production unit 11 ', and a colored cutting unit 12. The input unit 9 may be, for example, an electric wire 3 営 業 a sales contact for a product (wire harness, etc.) using the electric wire 3, an electric wire 3 of an automobile maker, etc. 発 注 an ordering side for a product (wire harness, etc.) using the electric wire 3, Production lines for products (wire harnesses, etc.) using electric wires 3 are used The input unit 9 includes a portable computer 9a (hereinafter referred to as a personal computer) including a well-known RAM, ROM, and CPU. In the portable computer 9a, the orderer of the electric wire 3 is provided with the required product number of the electric wire 3 (the wire diameter and the material of the covering portion 5), the length, and the arrangement state of the points 6 and 7 formed on the outer surface 5a. Input the wire production data D indicating the colors B, R, etc. of points 6 and 7 that make up mark 8. For inputting, a well-known information input device such as a keyboard touch panel can be used.
生産制御部 1 0として、 例えば、 前述した各営業窓口を統括する統括部署や、 電線 3を用いた製品 (ワイヤハーネスなど) の生産ラインなどの統括部署などが 用いられる。 生産制御部 1 0は、 周知の R AM、 R〇M、 C P Uなどを備えたポ ータブルコンピュータ 1 0 a (以下パソコンと呼ぶ) を備えている。 生産制御部 1 0のパソコン 1 0 aには、 各入力部 9のパソコン 9 aと、 製造部 1 1と、 着色 切断部 1 2とがネットワークなどを介して接続している。  As the production control unit 10, for example, a supervising department that supervises the above-mentioned sales counters, a supervising department such as a production line of a product (wire harness, etc.) using the electric wire 3, and the like are used. The production control unit 10 includes a portable computer 10a (hereinafter referred to as a personal computer) equipped with a well-known RAM, R〇M, CPU, and the like. The personal computer 10a of each input unit 9, the manufacturing unit 11, and the coloring and cutting unit 12 are connected to the personal computer 10a of the production control unit 10 via a network.
生産制御部 1 0のパソコン 1 0 aには、 各入力部 9のパソコン 9 aから電線生 産量データ Dが入力する。 電線生産量データ Dは、 必要な電線 3の品番、 印 8の 形状及び印 8の色 B, R毎の長さを示している。  Electric wire production data D is input from the personal computer 9a of each input unit 9 to the personal computer 10a of the production control unit 10. The wire production data D shows the required product number of the wire 3, the shape of the mark 8, and the length of each of the colors B and R of the mark 8.
生産制御部 1 0のパソコン 1 0 aは、 各入力部 1 0から電線生産量データ Dが 入力すると、 製造部 1 1に必要な品番の単色 Pの電線 3を必要な長さ製造させる 。 そして、 生産制御部 1 0のパソコン 1 0 aは、 製造部 1 1に製造部 1 1が製造 した外表面 5 aが単色 Pの電線 3を所望の形状に所望の色 B , Rでマーキング ( 着色) させかつ所望の長さに切断させる。 このとき、 生産制御部 1 0のパソコン 1 0 aは、 着色切断部 1 2から入力する後述の第 2の確認データ D K 2を、 入力 部 9それぞれに送付する。  When the electric wire production data D is input from each input unit 10, the personal computer 10 a of the production control unit 10 makes the manufacturing unit 11 produce the required length of the required color of the single color P electric wire 3 of the required part number. Then, the personal computer 10a of the production control unit 10 marks the electric wire 3 of the single color P with the desired color B and R in the desired shape on the outer surface 5a manufactured by the manufacturing unit 11 in the manufacturing unit 11 ( Color) and cut to desired length. At this time, the personal computer 10 a of the production control unit 10 sends second confirmation data DK 2, which will be described later, input from the coloring and cutting unit 12 to each of the input units 9.
また、 生産制御部 1 0のパソコン 1 0 aには、 製造部 1 1から、 製造が完了し た外表面 5 aが単色 Pの電線 3を着色切断部 1 2に向けて搬送可能となる期日を 示す第 1の確認データ D K 2が入力する。 更に、 生産制御部 1 0のパソコン 1 0 aには、 着色切断部 1 2が、 外表面 5 aを所望の形状で所望の色 B, Rにマーキ ング (着色) して所望の長さに切断した電線 3を生産し終える (電線 3が得られ る) 期日を示す第 2の確認データ D K 2が入力する。 生産制御部 1 0のパソコン 1 0 aは、 各入力部 9からの電線生産量データ Dに 応じ、 電線 3を製造する際に必要な情報 (後述のデータ D T 1, D T 2 ) を製造 部 1 1及ぴ着色切断部 1 2に供給するためのシーケンスなどを含んだ制御システ ムである。 また、 入力部 9のパソコン 9 a及び生産制御部 1 0のパソコン 1 0 a が行う後述するシーケンスを人為的に行っても、 機械、 電気情報を入れた装置で 行っても構わない。 In addition, the personal computer 10a of the production control unit 10 has a date from the manufacturing unit 11 on which the finished outer surface 5a will be able to transport the monochrome P wire 3 toward the colored cutting unit 12. Enter the first confirmation data DK2 indicating Furthermore, the personal computer 10a of the production control unit 10 has a colored cutting unit 12 which marks the outer surface 5a in a desired shape into a desired color B or R to a desired length. Finish the production of the cut wire 3 (obtain wire 3) Enter the second confirmation data DK 2 indicating the date. The personal computer 10a of the production control unit 10 generates information (data DT1, DT2 described later) necessary for manufacturing the electric wire 3 according to the electric wire production data D from each input unit 9. This is a control system including a sequence for supplying to 1 and colored cutting section 12. Further, a sequence described later performed by the personal computer 9a of the input unit 9 and the personal computer 10a of the production control unit 10 may be performed artificially, or may be performed by a device including mechanical and electrical information.
生産制御部 1 0のパソコン 1 0 aは、 第 2図に示すように、 データ統合モジュ ール 1 3と、 第 1の生産量データ作成モジュール 1 4と、 第 2の生産量データ作 成モジュール 1 5などを備えている。 データ統合モジュール 1 3には、 入出力モ ジュール 1 6を介して、 各入力部 9のパソコン 9 aが接続している。 データ統合 モジュール 1 3には、 各入力部 9のパソコン 9 aから電線生産量データ Dが入力 する。  As shown in FIG. 2, the personal computer 10a of the production control unit 10 includes a data integration module 13, a first production volume data creation module 14, and a second production volume data creation module. 15 and so on. A personal computer 9a of each input section 9 is connected to the data integration module 13 via an input / output module 16. Wire production data D is input to the data integration module 13 from the personal computer 9a of each input unit 9.
データ統合モジュール 1 3は、 電線生産量データ Dをデータベース 1 7に記憶 されたプログラムに基づいて解読する。 データ統合モジュール 1 3は、 各入力部 9からの電線生産量データ Dを合わせて、 品番、 印 8の形状、 印 8の色 B, R毎 の生産する電線 3の長さを算出して、 生産量データ D Tを作成する。 データ統合 モジュール 1 3は、 前記生産量データ D Tを第 1の生産量データ作成モジュール 1 4と第 2の生産量データ作成モジュール 1 5との双方に送付する。 生産量デー タ D Tとは、 品番、 印 8の形状、 印 8の色; B, R毎の生産する電線 3の長さを示 している。  The data integration module 13 decodes the electric wire production data D based on the program stored in the database 17. The data integration module 13 calculates the length of the wire 3 to be produced for each of the product number, the shape of the mark 8 and the colors B and R of the mark 8 by combining the wire production data D from each input section 9, Create production volume data DT. The data integration module 13 sends the production amount data DT to both the first production amount data creation module 14 and the second production amount data creation module 15. The production amount data DT indicates the product number, the shape of the mark 8, the color of the mark 8, and the length of the electric wire 3 to be produced for each of B and R.
また、 データ統合モジュール 1 3には、 入力モジュール 1 8を介して製造部 1 1と着色切断部 1 2とが接続している。 データ統合モジュール 1 3には、 製造部 1 1から第 1の確認データ D K 1が入力するとともに、 着色切断部 1 2力ゝら第 2 の確認データ D K 2が入力する。 そして、 データ統合モジュール 1 3は、 前記第 2の確認データ D K 2を入出力モジュール 1 6を介して各入力部 9に送付する。 第 1の生産量データ作成モジュール 1 4は、 前記生産量データ D Tをデータべ ース 1 7に記憶されたプログラムに基づいて解読する。 第 1の生産量データ作成 モジュール 1 4は、 前記生産量データ D Tから生産する電線 3の品番毎の長さを 算出して、 第 1の生産量データ D T 1を作成する。 第 1の生産量データ D T 1は 、 生産する電線 3の品番毎の長さを示している。 第 1の生産量データ作成モジュ ール 1 4は、 出力モジュール 1 9を介して、 第 1の生産量データ D T 1を製造部 1 1に送付する。 Further, the data integration module 13 is connected to the production section 11 and the coloring / cutting section 12 via the input module 18. In the data integration module 13, the first confirmation data DK 1 is input from the manufacturing section 11, and the second confirmation data DK 2 is also input in the coloring and cutting section 12. Then, the data integration module 13 sends the second confirmation data DK2 to each input unit 9 via the input / output module 16. The first production amount data creation module 14 decodes the production amount data DT based on a program stored in the database 17. The first production quantity data creation module 14 calculates the length of each product number of the electric wire 3 to be produced from the production quantity data DT, and creates the first production quantity data DT1. The first production data DT 1 Shows the length of each wire 3 to be produced. The first production amount data creation module 14 sends the first production amount data DT 1 to the manufacturing section 11 via the output module 19.
第 2の生産量データ作成モジュール 1 5は、 前記生産量データ D Tをデータべ ース 1 7に記憶されたプログラムに基づいて解読する。 第 2の生産量データ作成 モジュール 1 5は、 前記生産量データ D Tから生産する電線 3の品番、 印 8の形 状及び印 8の色 B, R毎の長さを算出して、 第 2の生産量データ D T 2を作成す る。 第 2の生産量データ D T 2とは、 生産する電線 3の品番、 印 8の形状及び印 8の色 B , R毎の長さを示している。 第 2の生産量データ作成モジュール 1 5は 、 出力モジュール 1 9を介して、 第 2の生産量データ D T 2を着色切断部 1 2に 送付する。  The second production amount data creation module 15 decodes the production amount data DT based on a program stored in the database 17. The second production amount data creation module 15 calculates the product number of the electric wire 3 to be produced, the shape of the mark 8 and the length of each of the colors B and R of the mark 8 from the production amount data DT, Create production data DT2. The second production amount data DT2 indicates the product number of the electric wire 3 to be produced, the shape of the mark 8, and the length of each of the colors B and R of the mark 8. The second production amount data creation module 15 sends the second production amount data DT 2 to the coloring cutting section 12 via the output module 19.
製造部 1 1として、 例えば電線工場の電線製造ラインなどが用いられる。 製造 部 1 1は、 第 5図に示すように、 サプライユニット 2 0と、 押し出し被覆ュニッ ト 2 1と、 冷却水槽 2 2と、 巻き取りュニット 2 3とを備えている。 製造部 1 1 は、 電線 3を製造する際に、 サプライユニット 2 0と押し出し被覆ユニット 2 1 と冷却水槽 2 2と卷き取りユニット 2 3とに順に芯線 4又は電線 3を走行 (移動 ) させる。 芯線 4又は電線 3 ·を走行 (移動) させるために、 製造部 1 1は、 ブー リ 2 4を複数備えている。  As the production unit 11, for example, an electric wire production line of an electric wire factory is used. As shown in FIG. 5, the manufacturing unit 11 includes a supply unit 20, an extruded covering unit 21, a cooling water tank 22, and a winding unit 23. When manufacturing the electric wire 3, the manufacturing unit 11 moves (moves) the core wire 4 or the electric wire 3 to the supply unit 20, the extruded coating unit 21, the cooling water tank 22 and the winding unit 23 in order. . In order to move (move) the core wire 4 or the electric wire 3, the manufacturing unit 11 includes a plurality of burries 24.
サプライュニット 2 0は、 被覆部 5が被覆されていない状態の芯線 4を供給す る。 押し出し被覆ュニット 2 1は、 絶縁性の合成樹脂をサプライュニット 2 0か ら供給された芯線 4の周りに押し出し被覆して、 被覆部 5を成形する。 冷却水槽 2 2は、 押し出し被覆ュ-ット 2 1によつて芯線 4を被覆した被覆部 5を冷却す る。 卷き取りユニット 2 3は、 芯線 4と芯線 4を被覆した被覆部 5とからなる電 線 3を例えば 5 0 0 m〜2 0 0 0 m毎に切断してドラムなどに卷き付ける。 こうして、 製造部 1 1は、 前記第 1の生産量データ D T 1が入力すると、 該第 1の生産量データ D T 1に基づいて、 外表面 5 aが例えば白色などの単色 Pの電 線 3を品番毎に必要な長さ製造する。 このため、 製造部 1 1が製造する電線 3の 外表面 5 aは、 少なくとも同じサイズでは同じ色である。 製造部 1 1が製造する 全ての電線 3の外表面 5 aが同じ色であるのが望ましい。 また、 製造部 11は、 前記第 1の生産量データ DT1が入力すると、 第 1の確 認データ. DK1を作成する。 製造部 11は、 作成した第 1の確認データ DK1を 入力モジュール 18を介してデータ統合モジュール 13に送付するとともに、 着 色切断部 12に送付する。 製造部 11は、 前記第 1の生産量データ DT1に基づ いて製造した電線 3を着色切断部 12に搬送する。 こうして、 製造部 11は、 第 1の生産量データ DT 1に応じた品番でかつ長さの単色 Pの電線 3を製造して、 着色切断部 12に搬送する。 製造部 11は、 生産制御部 10力ゝら第 1の生産量デ ータ DT 1が送付されてくると、 第 1の生産量データ DT 1に応じた量の電線 3 を着色切断部 12に搬送可能となる期日を示す第 1の確認データ D K 1を生産制 御部 10と着色切断部 12との双方に送付する。 The supply unit 20 supplies the core wire 4 in a state where the covering portion 5 is not covered. The extruded coating unit 21 extrudes and coats an insulating synthetic resin around the core wire 4 supplied from the supply unit 20 to form a coating portion 5. The cooling water tank 22 cools the sheath 5 covered with the core wire 4 by the extrusion sheath 21. The winding unit 23 cuts the electric wire 3 composed of the core wire 4 and the covering portion 5 covering the core wire 4 at intervals of, for example, 500 m to 200 m, and winds the wire 3 on a drum or the like. Thus, when the first production amount data DT1 is input, the manufacturing unit 11 transmits the electric wire 3 of a single color P such that the outer surface 5a is white, for example, based on the first production amount data DT1. The required length is manufactured for each part number. Therefore, the outer surface 5 a of the electric wire 3 manufactured unit 1 1 is manufactured, at least the same size are the same color. It is desirable that the outer surface 5a of all the wires 3 manufactured by the manufacturing unit 11 be the same color. Further, when the first production amount data DT1 is input, the production unit 11 creates first confirmation data .DK1. The manufacturing section 11 sends the created first confirmation data DK1 to the data integration module 13 via the input module 18 and also sends it to the color cutting section 12. The manufacturing unit 11 conveys the electric wire 3 manufactured based on the first production amount data DT1 to the colored cutting unit 12. Thus, the manufacturing unit 11 manufactures the electric wire 3 of a single color P having a product number and a length corresponding to the first production amount data DT 1, and conveys it to the colored cutting unit 12. When the first production data DT 1 is sent from the production control unit 10, the manufacturing unit 11 sends the electric wires 3 in an amount corresponding to the first production data DT 1 to the colored cutting unit 12. The first confirmation data DK1 indicating the date when the sheet can be conveyed is sent to both the production control unit 10 and the coloring / cutting unit 12.
また、 製造部 11は、 単色 Pとしての無着色の電線 3を製造しても良い。 本明 細書でいう無着色とは、 電線 3の被覆部 5を構成する合成樹脂に各種の着色材が 混入していない状態であり、 前述した合成樹脂自体の色のことである。 このため 、 無着色とは、 単色 Pの一例である。  Further, the manufacturing unit 11 may manufacture the uncolored electric wire 3 as the single color P. The term “non-colored” in this specification refers to a state in which various kinds of coloring materials are not mixed in the synthetic resin constituting the covering portion 5 of the electric wire 3, and refers to the above-described color of the synthetic resin itself. For this reason, uncolored is an example of a single color P.
着色切断部 12として、 例えばワイヤハーネス工場のワイヤハーネス組立ライ ンが用いられる。 着色切断部 12は、 前記第 2の生産量データ DT 2が入力しか つ製造部 1 1から単色 Pの電線 3が搬送されてくると、 第 2の生産量データ DT 2に基づいて、 電線 3を品番毎に、 所望の形状の印 8を所望の色 B, Rでマーキ ング (一部を着色) するとともに、 所望の長さに切断する。 また、 着色切断部 1 2は、 前記第 2の生産量データ D T 1が入力し、 かつ製造部 11から前記第 1の 確認データ DK1が入力すると、 第 2の確認データ DK 2を作成する。 着色切断 部 12は、 作成した第 2の確認データ DK 2を入力モジュール 18を介してデー タ統合モジュール 13に送付する。 こうして、 着色切断部 12は、 第 2の生産量 データ DT 2に応じて、 単色 Pの電線 3の外表面 5 aを所望の色 B, Rで着色し て、 外表面 5 aに印 8を形成して、 所望の長さに切断する。 着色切断部 12は、 生産制御部 10から第 2の生産量データ DT 2が送付されかつ製造部 11から第 1の確認データ DK1が送付されてくると、 第 2の生産量データ DT 2に応じて 、 着色して切断した電線 3が得られる期日を示す第 2の確認データ DK 2を生産 制御部 10に送付する。 着色切断部 1 2は、 第 6図に示すように、 電線切断装置 2 5と電線着色装置 2 6とを備えている。 電線切断装置 2 5は、 第 6図に示すように、 工場などのフロ ァ上などに設置される本体 2 7と、 検尺機構 2 8と、 切断機構 2 9とを備えてい る。 本体 2 7は、 箱状に形成されている。 検尺機構 2 8は、 一対のベルト送りュ ニット 3 0を備えている。 ベルト送りユニット 3 0は、 モータなどにより回転さ れる駆動プーリ 3 1と、 複数の従動プーリ 3 2と、 前記プーリ 3 1, 3 2に掛け 渡された無端ベルト 3 3とを備えている。 無端ベルト 3 3は、 プーリ 3 1, 3 2 の周りを回転する。 As the colored cutting section 12, for example, a wire harness assembly line of a wire harness factory is used. When the second production amount data DT 2 is input and the single-color P electric wire 3 is conveyed from the manufacturing unit 11, the coloring and cutting unit 12 outputs the electric wire 3 based on the second production amount data DT 2. For each part number, mark 8 of desired shape with desired colors B and R (partially colored) and cut to desired length. When the second production amount data DT1 is input and the first confirmation data DK1 is input from the manufacturing unit 11, the coloring cutting unit 12 creates the second confirmation data DK2. The coloring / cutting unit 12 sends the created second confirmation data DK2 to the data integration module 13 via the input module 18. Thus, the colored cutting section 12 colors the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3 of the single color P with desired colors B and R according to the second production data DT2, and puts the mark 8 on the outer surface 5a. Form and cut to desired length. When the second production amount data DT2 is sent from the production control unit 10 and the first confirmation data DK1 is sent from the production unit 11, the coloring and cutting unit 12 responds to the second production amount data DT2. Then, the second confirmation data DK 2 indicating the date on which the colored and cut wire 3 is obtained is sent to the production control unit 10. As shown in FIG. 6, the colored cutting section 12 includes an electric wire cutting device 25 and an electric wire coloring device 26. As shown in FIG. 6, the electric wire cutting device 25 includes a main body 27 installed on a floor of a factory or the like, a measuring mechanism 28, and a cutting mechanism 29. The main body 27 is formed in a box shape. The measuring mechanism 28 includes a pair of belt feed units 30. The belt feed unit 30 includes a drive pulley 31 rotated by a motor or the like, a plurality of driven pulleys 32, and an endless belt 33 wound around the pulleys 31 and 32. Endless belt 33 rotates around pulleys 31 and 32.
一対のベルト送りユニット 3 0は、 互いの間に電線 3を挟み、 駆動プーリ 3 1 を同期して回転することにより、 無端ベルト 3 3を回転させて電線 3を所定長さ 送り出す。 このとき、 一対のベルト送りユニット 3 0は、 電線 3の長手方向と平 行な第 1図中の矢印 Kに沿って、 該電線 3を移動する。.  The pair of belt feed units 30 sandwiches the electric wire 3 between each other, and rotates the endless belt 33 by rotating the drive pulley 31 in synchronization, thereby feeding the electric wire 3 by a predetermined length. At this time, the pair of belt feed units 30 move the electric wire 3 along the arrow K in FIG. 1 parallel to the longitudinal direction of the electric wire 3. .
切断機構 2 9は、 一対のベルト送りュニット 3 0の矢印 Kの下流側に配されて いる。 切断機構 2 9は、 一対の切断刃 3 4, 3 5を備えている。 一対の切断刃 3 4, 3 5は、 鉛直方向に沿って並べられている。 一対の切断刃 3 4, 3 5は、 鉛 直方向に沿って互いに近づいたり離れたりする。'一対の切断刃 3' 4 , 3 5は、 互 いに近づくと、 一対のベルト送りュニット 3 0によって送り出された電線 3を互 いの間に挟んで、 切断する。 一対の切断刃 3 4 , 3 5は、 互いに離れると、 勿論 、 前記電線 3から離れる。  The cutting mechanism 29 is arranged on the downstream side of the arrow K of the pair of belt feed units 30. The cutting mechanism 29 includes a pair of cutting blades 34, 35. The pair of cutting blades 34, 35 are arranged in a vertical direction. The pair of cutting blades 34, 35 approach and move away from each other along the vertical direction. When the 'pair of cutting blades 3' 4 and 35 approach each other, they cut the electric wire 3 sent out by the pair of belt feed units 30 between them. When the pair of cutting blades 34 and 35 are separated from each other, they are, of course, separated from the electric wire 3.
前述した構成の電線切断装置 2 5は、 切断機構 2 9の一対の切断刃 3 4 , 3 5 を互いに離した状態で、 一対のベルト送りユニット 3 0間に電線 3を挟んで、 該 電線 3を矢印 Kに沿って送り出す。 所定の長さの電線 3を送り出した後、 一対の ベルト送りユニット 3 0の駆動プーリ 3 1が停止する。 そして、 一対の切断刃 3 4 , 3 5が互いに近づいて、 これら切断刃 3 4 , 3 5間に電線 3を挟んで切断す る。  The electric wire cutting device 25 having the above-described configuration includes an electric wire 3 between a pair of belt feed units 30 with the pair of cutting blades 34 and 35 of the cutting mechanism 29 separated from each other. Out along arrow K. After sending out the electric wire 3 of a predetermined length, the drive pulleys 31 of the pair of belt feed units 30 stop. Then, the pair of cutting blades 34 and 35 approach each other, and cut the wire 3 between the cutting blades 34 and 35.
電線着色装置 2 6は、 前述した構成の印 8を電線 3の外表面 5 aに形成する装 置である。 電線着色装置 2 6は、 第 7図に示すように、 複数の着色ユニット 3 6 と、 検出手段としてのエンコーダ 3 7と、 制御装置 3 8とを備えている。 図示例 では、 着色ユニット 3 6は、 一対設けられている。 複数の着色ユニット 3 6は、 矢印 Kに沿って並べられている。 The wire coloring device 26 is a device for forming the mark 8 having the above-described configuration on the outer surface 5 a of the wire 3. As shown in FIG. 7, the electric wire coloring device 26 includes a plurality of coloring units 36, an encoder 37 as detection means, and a control device 38. In the illustrated example, a pair of coloring units 36 is provided. The plurality of coloring units 3 6 They are arranged along arrow K.
複数の着色ユニット 3 6は、 第 6図に示すように、 検尺機構 2 8の一対のベル ト送りユニット 3 0と、 切断機構 2 9の一対の切断刃 3 4, 3 5との間に配され ている。 各着色ユニット 3 6は、 ノズル 3 9と弁 4 0などを備えている。 ノズル As shown in FIG. 6, the plurality of coloring units 36 are provided between a pair of belt feed units 30 of a measuring mechanism 28 and a pair of cutting blades 34, 35 of a cutting mechanism 29. Are arranged. Each coloring unit 36 includes a nozzle 39 and a valve 40. nozzle
3 9は、 一対のベルト送りュニット 3 0によって矢印 Κに沿って移動される電線 3に相対している。 一方の着色ュニット 3 6のノズル 3 9内には、 着色材供給源 4 1 (第 7図に示す) 力 ら前述した第 1の色 Βの着色材が供給され、 他方の着色 ユニット 3 6のノズル 3 9内には、 着色材供給源 4 1 (第 7図に示す) から前述 した第 2の色 Rの着色材が供給される。 39 is opposite to the electric wire 3 moved along the arrow に よ っ て by a pair of belt feed units 30. In the nozzle 39 of one coloring unit 36, the coloring material of the first color Β described above is supplied from a coloring material supply source 41 (shown in FIG. 7), and the other coloring unit 36 The colorant of the second color R described above is supplied into the nozzle 39 from a colorant supply source 41 (shown in FIG. 7).
弁 4 0は、 ノズル 3 9と連結している。 また、 弁 4 0は、 更に、 加圧気体供給 源 4 2 (第 7図に示す) が連結している。 加圧気体供給源 4 2は、 加圧された気 体を、 弁 4 0を介してノズル 3 9に供給する。 弁 4 0が開くと、 加圧気体供給源 Valve 40 is connected to nozzle 39. Further, the valve 40 is further connected to a pressurized gas supply source 42 (shown in FIG. 7). The pressurized gas supply source 42 supplies the pressurized gas to the nozzle 39 via the valve 40. When valve 40 opens, pressurized gas supply
4 2から供給される加圧された気体により、 ノズル 3 9内の着色材が電線 3の外 表面 5 aに向かって噴出する (滴射される) 。 Due to the pressurized gas supplied from 42, the coloring material in the nozzle 39 jets (drops) toward the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3.
弁 4 0が閉じると、 ノズル 3 9内の着色材の嘖出 (滴射) が止まる。 前述した 構成によって、 着色ユニット 3 6は、 制御装置 3 8などからの信号により、 弁 4 0が予め定められる時間開いて、 一定量の着色材を電線 3の外表面 5 aに向かつ て噴出 (滴射) する。 .  When the valve 40 closes, the colorant in the nozzle 39 stops flowing. With the above-described configuration, the coloring unit 36 opens the valve 40 for a predetermined time in response to a signal from the control device 38 or the like, and jets a certain amount of the coloring material toward the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3. (Drip). .
前述した着色材とは、 色材 (工業用有機物質) が水またはその他の溶媒に溶解 、 分散した液状物質である。 有機物質としては、 染料、 顔料 (大部分は有機物で あり、 合成品) があり、 時には染料が顔料として、 顔料が染料として用いられる ことがある。 より具体的な例として、 着色材とは、 着色液または塗料である。 着色液とは、 溶媒中に染料が溶けているもの又は分散しているものを示してお り、 塗料とは、 分散液中に顔料が分散しているものを示している。 このため、 着 色液が電線 3の外表面 5 aに付着すると、 染料が被覆部 5内にしみ込み、 塗料が 電線 3の外表面 5 aに付着すると、 顔料が被覆部 5内にしみ込むことなく外表面 The above-mentioned coloring material is a liquid material in which a coloring material (organic organic material) is dissolved and dispersed in water or another solvent. Organic substances include dyes and pigments (mostly organic substances and synthetic products). Sometimes, dyes are used as pigments and pigments are used as dyes. As a more specific example, the coloring material is a coloring liquid or a paint. The term “colored liquid” refers to a substance in which a dye is dissolved or dispersed in a solvent, and the term “paint” refers to a substance in which a pigment is dispersed in a dispersion. Therefore, when the coloring liquid adheres to the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3, the dye penetrates into the coating portion 5, and when the paint adheres to the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3, the pigment soaks into the coating portion 5. Without outer surface
5 aに接着する。 即ち、 着色ユニット 3 6は、 電線 3の外表面 5 aの一部を染料 で染める又は電線 3の外表面 5 aに顔料を塗る。 このため、 電線 3の外表面 5 a をマーキングするとは、 電線 3の外表面 5 aの一部を染料で染める (染色する) ことと、 電線 3の外表面 5 aの一部に顔料を塗ることとを示している。 5 Adhere to a. That is, the coloring unit 36 dyes a part of the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3 with a dye or paints the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3 with a pigment. For this reason, marking the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3 means that a part of the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3 is dyed (dyed). And that the pigment is applied to a part of the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3.
また、 前記溶媒と分散液は、 被覆部 5を構成する合成樹脂と親和性のあるもの が望ましい。 この場合、 染料が被覆部 5内に確実にしみ込んだり、 顔料が外表面 5 aに確実に接着することとなる。  Further, it is desirable that the solvent and the dispersion have an affinity with the synthetic resin constituting the coating portion 5. In this case, the dye will surely penetrate into the coating portion 5, and the pigment will surely adhere to the outer surface 5a.
さらに、 滴射とは、 着色ュュット 3 6のノズル 3 9から液状の着色材が、 液滴 の状態則ち滴の状態で、 一定量電線 3の外表面 5 aに向かって付勢されて打ち出 されることを示している。 このため、 本実施形態の電 /镍着色装置 2 6の着色ュニ ット 3 6のノズル 3 9は、 液状の着色材を、 液滴の状態則ち滴の状態で、 一定量 電線 3の外表面 5 aに向かって付勢して打ち出す。  In addition, the term “drip” refers to the ejection of a liquid coloring material from the nozzle 39 of the coloring hut 36 in the state of a droplet, that is, in the state of a droplet, by being urged toward the outer surface 5 a of the fixed amount of electric wire 3. It will be issued. For this reason, the nozzle 39 of the coloring unit 36 of the power / coloring device 26 of the present embodiment uses the liquid coloring material to convert the liquid Bias toward the outer surface 5a.
エンコーダ 3 7は、 電線 3の移動した量及ぴ移動速度に基づいた情報を測定し て、 制御装置 3 8に向かって出力する。 制御装置 3 8は、 周知の R AM、 R OM 、 C P Uなどを備えたコンピュータであり、 前述したエンコーダ 3 7と弁 4 0な どと接続して、 電線着色装置 2 6全体の制御をつかさどる。  The encoder 37 measures information based on the moving amount and the moving speed of the electric wire 3 and outputs the information to the control device 38. The control device 38 is a computer equipped with a well-known RAM, ROM, CPU, and the like. The control device 38 is connected to the encoder 37 and the valve 40 to control the entire electric wire coloring device 26.
制御装置 3 8は、 電線 3の外表面 5 aに形成される印 8の間隔 D 1 , D 2 , D 3と点 6, 7の直径 R l, R 2及ぴ点 6, 7の数などを記憶している。 制御装置 3 8'は、 前述した印 8の形状を多数種記憶している。 即ち、 制御装置 3 8は、 複 数のパターンの印 8の形状を記憶している。 制御装置 3 8は、 着色ユニット 3 6 のノズル 3 9間の間隔を記憶している。 制御装置 3 8には、 前述した第 2の生産 量データ D T 2などが入力する。 制御装置 3 8は、 入力した第 2の生産量データ D T 2と、 エンコーダ 3 7からの電線 3の速度情報とノズル 3 9間の間隔などに 基づいて、 各弁 4 0や加圧気体供給源 4 2などを制御する。 制御装置 3 8は、 前 記第 2の生産量データ D T 2を満たすパタ一ンで電線 3の外表面 5 aに印 8が形 成されるように、 各弁 4 0や加圧気体供給源 4 2などを制御する。  The control device 38 has a distance D 1, D 2, D 3 between the marks 8 formed on the outer surface 5 a of the electric wire 3 and the diameters R 1, R 2 of the points 6 and 7 and the number of the points 6 and 7. I remember. The control device 38 'stores many types of the shapes of the marks 8 described above. That is, the control device 38 stores the shapes of the marks 8 of a plurality of patterns. The control device 38 stores the interval between the nozzles 39 of the coloring unit 36. The above-described second production amount data D T2 and the like are input to the control device 38. Based on the input second production amount data DT 2, the speed information of the electric wire 3 from the encoder 37, the interval between the nozzles 39, etc., the control device 38 controls each valve 40 and the pressurized gas supply source. Control 4 2 etc. The control device 38 controls each valve 40 and the pressurized gas supply source so that the mark 8 is formed on the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3 with a pattern that satisfies the second production data DT2. Control 4 2 etc.
前述した構成の電線着色装置 2 6が、 電線 3の外表面 5 aに印 8を形成する即 ち電線 3の外表面 5 aをマーキングする際には、 電線切断装置 2 5の一対のベル ト送りユニット 3 0が電線 3を矢印 Kに沿って移動させている。 そして、 制御装 置 3 8が弁 4 0などを制御して、 各着色ュニット 3 6のノズル 3 9から電線 3の 外表面 5 aに向かって液状の着色材を一定量ずつ噴出 (滴射) する。 制御装置 3 8が、 第 2の生産量データ D T 2を満たすパターンで電線 3の外表面 5 aに印 8 を形成する。 ' こうして、 着色切断部 1 2は、 前記電線 3の被覆部 5の外表面 5 aに塗料を塗 つたり前記被覆部 5の外表面 5 aを着色液で染色して、 電線 3の外表面 5 aを所 定のパターンでマーキングする (所望の形状で色の印 8を形成する) 。 さらに、 着色切断部 1 2は、 所望のパターンでマーキングした電線 3を所望の長さに切断 する。 When the electric wire coloring device 26 having the above-described configuration marks the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3 immediately after forming the mark 8 on the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3, a pair of belts of the electric wire cutting device 25 are used. Feed unit 30 moves wire 3 along arrow K. Then, the control device 38 controls the valve 40 and the like, and jets a fixed amount of liquid coloring material from the nozzle 39 of each coloring unit 36 toward the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3 (droplet spraying). I do. The control device 3 8 marks the outer surface 5 a of the electric wire 3 in a pattern that satisfies the second production data DT 2 8 To form '' In this way, the colored cut section 1 2 paints the outer surface 5 a of the covering section 5 of the electric wire 3 or dyes the outer surface 5 a of the covering section 5 with a coloring liquid, thereby forming the outer surface of the electric wire 3. 5 Mark a in a predetermined pattern (form a color mark 8 in a desired shape). Further, the colored cutting section 12 cuts the electric wire 3 marked with a desired pattern into a desired length.
前記電線の生産システム 1を用いて、 電線 3を製造する際には、 まず、 第 3図 中のステップ S 1において、 入力部 9に入力があるか否かを判定する。 入力部 9 に入力がない場合には、 ステップ S 1をくり返し、 入力があるとステップ S 2に 進む。  When manufacturing the electric wire 3 using the electric wire production system 1, first, in step S1 in FIG. 3, it is determined whether or not the input unit 9 has an input. If there is no input in the input section 9, step S1 is repeated, and if there is an input, the flow proceeds to step S2.
ステップ S 2では、 入力部 9のパソコン 9 aから生産制御部 1 0のパソコン 1 0 aに電線生産量データ Dが送付されてくる。 そして、 生産制御部 1 0のバソコ ン 1 0 aが、 製造部 1 1に第 1の生産量データ D T 1を送付するとともに、 着色 切断部 1 2に第 2の生産量データ D T 2を送付する。  In step S2, the electric wire production data D is sent from the personal computer 9a of the input unit 9 to the personal computer 10a of the production control unit 10. Then, the computer 10a of the production control unit 10 sends the first production amount data DT1 to the production unit 11 and also sends the second production amount data DT2 to the coloring and cutting unit 12. .
すると、 製造部 1 1力 第 1の確認データ D K 1を生産制御部 1 0のパソコン 1 0 aと着色切断部 1 2との双方に送付する。 着色切断部 1 2が、 第 2の確認デ ータ D K 2を生産制御部 1 0のパソコン 1 0 aに送付する。 生産制御部 1 0が、 第 2の確認データ D K 2を入力部 9に送付する。 そして、 製造部 1 1は、 単色 P の電線 3を品番毎に第 1の生産量データ D T 1を満たす長さ製造してステップ S 3に進む。  Then, the first confirmation data DK1 of the production unit 11 is sent to both the personal computer 10a of the production control unit 10 and the coloring and cutting unit 12. The coloring / cutting unit 12 sends the second confirmation data DK2 to the personal computer 10a of the production control unit 10. The production control unit 10 sends the second confirmation data D K2 to the input unit 9. Then, the manufacturing unit 11 manufactures the electric wire 3 of the single color P to a length that satisfies the first production data D T 1 for each product number, and proceeds to step S3.
ステップ S 3では、 製造部 1 1が製造した単色 Pの電線 3を着色切断部 1 2に 搬送する。 着色切断部 1 2は、 第 2の生産量データ D T 2に基づいて、 着色ュニ ット 3 6が電線 3の外表面 5 aに向かって着色材を嘖出 (滴射) して、 所望のパ ターンで電線 3の外表面 5 aをマーキングするとともに、 所望の長さに切断して 、 ステップ S 4に進む。 ステップ S 4では、 着色切断部 1 2において、 電線 3の 外観検査などを施す。  In step S3, the electric wire 3 of the single color P manufactured by the manufacturing unit 11 is transported to the colored cutting unit 12. In the colored cutting section 12, based on the second production amount data DT 2, the colored unit 36 emits the coloring material toward the outer surface 5 a of the electric wire 3 (droplet spraying). The outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3 is marked with this pattern, cut to a desired length, and the process proceeds to step S4. In step S4, the appearance inspection of the electric wire 3 is performed in the colored cut section 12.
本実施形態によれば、 入力部 9への電線生産量データ Dに基づいて、 生産制御 部 1 0は生産する電線 3の品番と長さを示す第 1の生産量データ D T 1を製造部 1 1に送付するとともに、 電線 3の品番と長さと印 8の形状と印 8の色を示す第 2の生産量データ D T 2を着色切断部 1 2に送付する。 製造部 1 1は、 必要な量 の単色 Pの電線 3を製造して、 着色切断部 1 2に向けて搬送する。 このため、 製 造部 1 1で予め蓄えておく電線 3の数量 (条長) を抑制できる。 また、 製造部 1 1で単色 Pの電線 3を製造する。 このため、 製造部 1 1で予め蓄えておく電線 3 の種類 (色種類) を抑制できるとともに、 先行して電線 3を製造する必要がない 製造部 1 1で単色 Pの電線 3を必要な長さ製造し、 着色切断部 1 2で単色 Pの 電線 3の外表面 5 aに所望の印 8を所望の色 B, Rで着色して、 所望の長さに切 断する。 このため、 製造部 1 1と着色切断部 1 2との間などに一旦蓄える電線 3 の量を抑制できる。 According to the present embodiment, based on the electric wire production amount data D to the input unit 9, the production control unit 10 generates the first production amount data DT1 indicating the product number and length of the electric wire 3 to be produced. 1 and the number indicating the product number and length of wire 3, the shape of mark 8, and the color of mark 8. 2 Production data DT 2 is sent to the colored cutting section 12. The manufacturing unit 11 manufactures a required amount of the electric wire 3 of the single color P and transports it to the colored cutting unit 12. For this reason, the quantity (strip length) of the electric wire 3 stored in advance in the manufacturing unit 11 can be suppressed. In addition, the manufacturing section 11 manufactures the electric wire 3 of the single color P. For this reason, the type (color type) of the wire 3 stored in advance in the manufacturing unit 11 can be suppressed, and there is no need to manufacture the wire 3 in advance. Then, the desired mark 8 is colored with the desired color B or R on the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3 of the single color P at the colored cutting section 12 and cut to a desired length. For this reason, the amount of the electric wire 3 temporarily stored between the manufacturing section 11 and the colored cutting section 12 can be suppressed.
このため、 予め電線 3を蓄えておくためにかかるスペースを抑制できるととも に、 製造中に電線 3を一旦蓄えておくためにかかるスペースを抑制できる。 'した がって、 電線 3自体及び該電線 3を用いたワイヤハーネスなどの製品のコストの 高騰を抑制できる。 また、 単色 Pの電線 3を必要な長さ製造し、 単色 Pの電線 3 の外表面 5 aを着色して、 所望の長さに切断する。 このため、 電線 3を製造して から納入するまでの間に、 余分な電線 3が発生しない。 したがって、 無駄な電線 3が生じることを防止でき、 省資源化を図ることが出来る。  For this reason, the space required for storing the electric wires 3 in advance can be suppressed, and the space required for temporarily storing the electric wires 3 during manufacturing can be suppressed. Therefore, it is possible to suppress an increase in the cost of the electric wire 3 itself and a product such as a wire harness using the electric wire 3. Also, the required length of the monochromatic P electric wire 3 is manufactured, and the outer surface 5a of the monochromatic P electric wire 3 is colored and cut to a desired length. For this reason, no extra wires 3 are generated between the time the wires 3 are manufactured and the time they are delivered. Therefore, useless electric wires 3 can be prevented from being generated, and resources can be saved.
また、 入力部 9に、 必要な電線 3の品番、 長さ、 色、 印の形状などを示す電線 生産量データ Dを入力することで、 製造部 1 1が電線 3を生産して着色切断部 1 2が着色 '切断する。 このため、 入力部 9に電線生産量データ Dを入力すると、 速やかに所望の電線 3が生産される。 したがって、 電線 3の発注から生産し終え るまでの時間を短縮できる。 このため、 予め消費量を予測して、 電線 3を先行し て製造しておく必要が生じない。 このため、 電線 3の余分な在庫などが発生する ことを確実に防止でき、 電線 3及ぴ該電線 3を用いたワイヤハーネスなどの製品 のコス卜の高縢を抑制できる。  Also, by inputting wire production data D indicating the required product number, length, color, shape of the mark, etc. of the wire 3 into the input unit 9, the manufacturing unit 11 produces the wire 3 and the colored cutting unit 1 2 coloring 'cutting'. Therefore, when the electric wire production data D is input to the input unit 9, the desired electric wire 3 is promptly produced. Therefore, the time from ordering the electric wire 3 to finishing the production can be shortened. For this reason, there is no need to predict the consumption in advance and manufacture the wire 3 in advance. Therefore, it is possible to reliably prevent the extra stock of the electric wire 3 from being generated, and to suppress a high darning of the cost of the electric wire 3 and a product such as a wire harness using the electric wire 3.
製造部 1 1で製造される電線 3が無着色である場合には、 該電線 3を、 必要に 応じて、 所望の色に確実に着色できる。  When the electric wire 3 manufactured by the manufacturing unit 11 is non-colored, the electric wire 3 can be surely colored to a desired color as required.
着色切断部 1 2は、 着色ユニット 3 6を複数備えている。 着色ユニット 3 6は 、 それぞれ、 電線 3の外表面 5 aに向かって液状の着色材を一定量ずつ噴出 (滴 射) する。 複数の着色ユニット 3 6が噴出 (滴射) する着色材の色は異なる。 こ のため、 着色材を噴出 (滴射) する着色ユニット 3 6を切り換えることで、 電線 3の外表面 5 aを着色する色を容易に切り換えることができる。 したがって、 電 線 3の外表面 5 aを容易に所望の色で着色できるとともに、 着色材を切り換える 前の着色材と切り換えた後の着色材とが混じり合う部分を抑制でき、 電線 3の歩 留まりの低下を防止できる。 The coloring section 12 includes a plurality of coloring units 36. Each of the coloring units 36 jets a fixed amount of a liquid coloring material toward the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3 (drops). Shooting). The color of the coloring material ejected (dropped) from the plurality of coloring units 36 is different. For this reason, the color for coloring the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3 can be easily switched by switching the coloring unit 36 for ejecting (dropping) the coloring material. Accordingly, the outer surface 5a of the wire 3 can be easily colored with a desired color, and a portion where the coloring material before switching the coloring material and the coloring material after switching can be suppressed, and the yield of the wire 3 can be reduced. Can be prevented from decreasing.
また、 着色ュニット 3 6は、 液状の着色材を一定量ずつ電線 3の外表面 5 aに 向かって噴出 (滴射) する。 このため、 着色ユニット 3 6の着色材の嘖出量及ぴ 噴出間隔を変更することにより、 電線 3の外表面 5 aに形成する印 8の形状を容 易に変更できる。 したがって、 着色材を無駄にすることなく、 電線 3の外表面 5 aを所望の色に着色できるとともに、 電線 3及び電線 3を用いたワイヤハーネス などのコストの高騰を抑制できる。  Further, the coloring unit 36 jets (drops) a predetermined amount of a liquid coloring material toward the outer surface 5 a of the electric wire 3. For this reason, the shape of the mark 8 formed on the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3 can be easily changed by changing the amount of the colorant emitted from the coloring unit 36 and the ejection interval. Therefore, the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3 can be colored to a desired color without wasting the coloring material, and a rise in the cost of the electric wire 3 and a wire harness using the electric wire 3 can be suppressed.
製造部 1 1力 単色 Pの電線 3を搬送可能となる第 1の確認データ D K 1を生 産制御部 1 0と着色切断部 1 2に送付する。 第 2の生産量データ D T 2に応じて 着色して切断した電線 3が得られる期日を示す第 2の確認データ D K 2を着色切 断部 1 2が生産制御部 1 0に送付する。 このため、 生産制御部 1 0では、 電線 3 の製造工程の進涉状態を把握できる。 また、 着色切断部 1 2では、 単色 Pの電線 3が搬送されてくる期日などを確認できる。  Manufacturing unit 1 1 Power Sends the first confirmation data DK 1 that enables the transfer of the electric wire 3 of the single color P to the production control unit 10 and the colored cutting unit 12. The colored cutting section 12 sends the production control section 10 second confirmation data DK 2 indicating the date on which the colored and cut electric wire 3 is obtained according to the second production amount data D T 2. For this reason, the production control unit 10 can grasp the progress of the manufacturing process of the electric wire 3. In the colored cut section 12, the date when the electric wire 3 of the single color P is conveyed can be confirmed.
電線 3の受注後に単色 Pの電線 3を必要な長さ製造する。 このため、 予め蓄え ておく電線 3の数量 (条長) を抑制できる。 また、 単色 Pの電線 3を用いる。 こ のため、 予め蓄えておく電線 3の種類 (色種類) を抑制できる。  After receiving the order for the electric wire 3, the electric wire 3 of the single color P is manufactured to the required length. For this reason, the quantity (length) of the electric wires 3 stored in advance can be suppressed. In addition, a single color P electric wire 3 is used. For this reason, the type (color type) of the electric wire 3 stored in advance can be suppressed.
単色 Pの電線 3を必要な長さ製造し、 単色 Pの電線 3の外表面 5 aを着色して 、 所望の長さに切断する。 このため、 製造部 1 1と着色切断部 1 2との間の他に 、 電線 3をー且蓄える必要が生じない。 したがって、 電線 3を受注してから納入 するまでの間に、 一且蓄えておく電線 3の量を抑制できる。  The required length of the monochromatic P electric wire 3 is manufactured, and the outer surface 5a of the monochromatic P electric wire 3 is colored and cut to a desired length. Therefore, there is no need to store the electric wire 3 in addition to the space between the manufacturing section 11 and the colored cutting section 12. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the amount of the wire 3 to be stored between receiving the order and delivering the wire 3.
このため、 予め電線 3を蓄えておくためにかかるスペースを抑制できるととも に、 製造中に電線 3を一且蓄えておくためにかかるスペースを抑制できる。 した がって、 電線 3自体及ぴ該電線 3を用いた製品のコス トの高騰を抑制できる。 ま た、 単色 Pの電線 3を必要な長さ製造し、 単色 Pの電線 3の外表面 5 aを着色し て、 所望の長さに切断するため、 電線 3を受注してから製造し終えるまでの間に 、 余分な電線 3が発生しない。 したがって、 無駄な電線 3が生じることを防止で き、 省資源化を図ることが出来る。 For this reason, the space required for storing the electric wires 3 in advance can be reduced, and the space required for storing the electric wires 3 during manufacturing can be suppressed. Therefore, it is possible to suppress a rise in the cost of the electric wire 3 itself and the cost of a product using the electric wire 3. In addition, the required length of the monochromatic P electric wire 3 is manufactured, and the outer surface 5 a of the monochromatic P electric wire 3 is colored. In order to cut to the desired length, no extra wires 3 are generated between receiving the order for the wires 3 and finishing the production. Therefore, useless electric wires 3 can be prevented from being generated, and resources can be saved.
次に、 本発明の第 2の実施形態にかかる電線の生産システム 1を、 第 8図ない し第 1 2図を参照して説明する。 なお、 前述した第 1の実施形態と同一部分には 、 同一符号を付して説明を省略する。  Next, an electric wire production system 1 according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 8 or FIG. The same parts as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof will be omitted.
本実施形態では、 電線の生産システム 1は、 第 8図及び第 9図に示すように、 着色切断部 1 2の代わりに着色部 1 2 aを備えている。 電線の生産システム 1の 他の構成は、 前述した第 1の実施形態と同様である。 着色部 1 2 aは、 第 1 1図 及び第 1 2図に示すように、 切断機構 2 9則ち一対の切断刃 3 4, 3· 5を備えて いない。 着色部 1 2 aの他の構成は、 前述した第 1の実施形態の着色切断部 1 2 と同様である。  In the present embodiment, the electric wire production system 1 includes a colored section 12a instead of the colored cut section 12 as shown in FIGS. Other configurations of the electric wire production system 1 are the same as those of the above-described first embodiment. As shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, the colored portion 12a does not include a cutting mechanism 29, that is, a pair of cutting blades 34, 3.5. Other configurations of the colored section 12a are the same as those of the colored cut section 12 of the first embodiment described above.
着色部 1 2 aは、 製造部 1 1が製造した外表面 5 aが単色 Pの電線 3の外表面 5 aを所望の印 8で所望の色 B, Rに着色する。 前記着色部 1 2 aは、 前記生産 制御部 1 0から送付されてくる第 2の生産量データ D T 2に応じて、 前記単色 P の電線 3の外表面 5 aを所望の色 B, Rで着色して、 前記外表面 5 aに所望の印 8を形成する。  The colored portion 12 a is configured to color the outer surface 5 a of the electric wire 3 having the single color P, which is manufactured by the manufacturing portion 11, with a desired mark 8 to a desired color B or R. According to the second production amount data DT2 sent from the production control unit 10, the coloring unit 12a changes the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3 of the single color P to a desired color B or R. By coloring, a desired mark 8 is formed on the outer surface 5a.
前記着色部 1 2 aは、 液状の着色材を一定量ずつ電線 3の外表面 5 aに向かつ て噴出 (滴射) する着色ユニット 3 6を複数備えている。 これら複数の着色ュニ ット 3 6が噴出 (滴射) する着色材の色は互いに異なっており、 前記第 2の生産 量データ D T 2に応じて複数の着色ュニット 3 6それぞれが液状の着色材を電線 3の外表面 5 aに向かって噴出 (滴射) する。  The coloring section 12a includes a plurality of coloring units 36 for jetting (dropping) a predetermined amount of a liquid coloring material toward the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3. The colors of the coloring materials ejected (dropped) by the plurality of coloring units 36 are different from each other, and each of the plurality of coloring units 36 is in liquid coloring in accordance with the second production amount data DT2. The material is ejected (drip) toward the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3.
また、 着色部 1 2 aには、 前記製造部 1 1から第 1の生産量データ D T 1に応 じた量の電線 3を前記着色部 1 2 aに搬送可能となる期日を示す第 1の確認デー タ D K 1が送付されてくる。 着色部 1 2 aは、 前記生産制御部 1 0から前記第 2 の生産量データ D T 2が送付されかつ前記製造部 1 1から前記第 1の確認データ D K 1が送付されてくると、 該第 2の生産量データ D T 2に応じて、 着色した電 線 3が得られる期日を示す第 2の確認データ D K 2を前記生産制御部 1 0に送付 する。 本実施形態の電線の生産システム 1を用いて、 電線 3を製造する際には、 まず 、 第 1 0図中のステップ S 1において、 入力部 9に入力があるか否かを判定する 。 入力部 9に入力がない場合には、 ステップ S 1をく .り返し、 入力があるとステ ップ S 2に進む。 Further, the coloring section 12a has a first date indicating the date when the electric wire 3 in an amount corresponding to the first production amount data DT1 can be transferred from the manufacturing section 11 to the coloring section 12a. Confirmation data DK 1 will be sent. When the second production amount data DT2 is sent from the production control unit 10 and the first confirmation data DK1 is sent from the production unit 11, the coloring unit 12a According to the second production data DT2, the second confirmation data DK2 indicating the date when the colored electric wire 3 is obtained is sent to the production control unit 10. When manufacturing the electric wire 3 using the electric wire production system 1 of the present embodiment, first, in step S1 in FIG. 10, it is determined whether or not the input unit 9 has an input. If there is no input in the input section 9, step S1 is repeated, and if there is an input, the process proceeds to step S2.
ステップ S 2では、 入力部 9のパソコン 9 aから生産制御部 1 0のパソコン 1 0 aに電線生産量データ Dが送付されてくる。 そして、 生産制御部 1 0のバソコ ン 1 0 aが、 製造部 1 1に第 1の生産量データ D T 1を送付するとともに、 着色 部 1 2 aに第 2の生産量データ D T 2を送付する,。  In step S2, the electric wire production data D is sent from the personal computer 9a of the input unit 9 to the personal computer 10a of the production control unit 10. Then, the computer 10a of the production control unit 10 sends the first production amount data DT1 to the production unit 11 and the second production amount data DT2 to the coloring unit 12a. ,.
すると、 製造部 1 1が、 第 1の確認データ D K 1を生産制御部 1 0のパソコン 1 0 aと着色部 1 2 aとの双方に送付する。 着色部 1 2 aが、 第 2の確認データ D K 2を生産制御部 1 0のパソコン 1 0 aに送付する。 生産制御部 1 0が、 第 2 の確認データ D K 2を入力部 9に送付する。 そして、 製造部 1 1は、 単色 Pの電 線 3を品番毎に第 1の生産量データ D T 1を満たす長さ製造してステップ S 3 a に進む。  Then, the manufacturing unit 11 sends the first confirmation data DK1 to both the personal computer 10a of the production control unit 10 and the coloring unit 12a. The coloring section 12a sends the second confirmation data DK2 to the personal computer 10a of the production control section 10. The production control unit 10 sends the second confirmation data DK2 to the input unit 9. Then, the manufacturing unit 11 manufactures the single-color P electric wire 3 in a length satisfying the first production data DT1 for each product number, and proceeds to step S3a.
ステップ S 3 aでは、 製造部 1 1が製造した単色 Pの電線 3を着色部 1 2 aに 搬送する。 着色部 1 2 aは、 第 2の生産量データ D T 2に基づいて、 着色ュニッ ト 3 6が電線 3の外表面 5 aに向かって液状の着色材を嘖出 (滴射) して、 所望 のパターンで電線 3の外表面 5 aをマーキングして、 ステップ S 4に進む。 ステ ップ S 4では、 着色部 1 2 aにおいて、 電線 3の外観検査などを施す。  In step S3a, the single color P electric wire 3 manufactured by the manufacturing unit 11 is transported to the coloring unit 12a. According to the second production data DT2, the coloring unit 12a causes the coloring unit 36 to discharge (drip) a liquid coloring material toward the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3 to obtain a desired color. Mark the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3 with the pattern shown in FIG. In step S4, the appearance inspection of the electric wire 3 is performed in the colored portion 12a.
本実施形態によれば、 前述した第 1の実施形態と同様に、 製造部 1 1で予め蓄 えておく電線 3の数量 (条長) を抑制できる。 また、 製造部 1 1で予め蓄えてお く電線 3の種類 (色種類) を抑制できるとともに、 先行して電線 3を製造する必 要がない。 さらに、 製造部 1 1と着色切断部 1 2との間などに一旦蓄える電線 3 の量を抑制できる。  According to the present embodiment, as in the first embodiment described above, the number (length) of the electric wires 3 stored in advance in the manufacturing unit 11 can be suppressed. In addition, the types (color types) of the electric wires 3 that are stored in advance in the manufacturing unit 11 can be suppressed, and there is no need to manufacture the electric wires 3 in advance. Furthermore, the amount of the electric wire 3 temporarily stored between the manufacturing section 11 and the colored cutting section 12 can be suppressed.
このため、 予め電線 3を蓄えておくためにかかるスペースを抑制できるととも に、 製造中に電線 3をー且蓄えておくためにかかるスペースを抑制できる。 した がって、 電線 3自体及ぴ該電線 3を用いたワイヤハーネスなどの製品のコストの 高騰を抑制できる。 また、 単色 Pの電線 3を必要な長さ製造し、 単色 Pの電線 3 の外表面 5 aを着色して、 所望の長さに切断する。 このため、 電線 3を製造して から納入するまでの間に、 余分な電線 3が 生しない。 したがって、 無駄な電線 3が生じることを防止でき、 省資源化を図ることが出来る。 For this reason, the space required for storing the electric wires 3 in advance can be suppressed, and the space required for storing the electric wires 3 during manufacturing can be suppressed. Therefore, it is possible to suppress a rise in the cost of the electric wire 3 itself and a product such as a wire harness using the electric wire 3. Also, the required length of the monochromatic P electric wire 3 is manufactured, and the outer surface 5a of the monochromatic P electric wire 3 is colored and cut to a desired length. For this reason, we manufacture wire 3 No extra wires 3 are generated between the delivery and delivery. Therefore, useless electric wires 3 can be prevented from being generated, and resources can be saved.
また、 入力部 9に、 必要な電線 3の品番、 長さ、 色、 印の形状などを示す電線 生産量データ Dを入力することで、 製造部 1 1が電線 3を生産して着色部 1 2 a が着色する。 このため、 入力部 9に電線生産量データ Dを入力すると、 速やかに 所望の電線 3が生産される。 したがって、 電線 3の発注から生産し終えるまでの 時間を短稀できる。 このため、 予め消費量を予測して、 電線 3を先行して製造し ておく必要が生じない。 このため、 電線 3の余分な在庫などが発生することを確 実に防止でき、 電線 3及ぴ該電線 3を用いたワイャハーネスなどの製品のコスト の高騰を抑制できる。  In addition, by inputting the wire production data D indicating the required product number, length, color, shape of the mark, etc. of the wire 3 into the input section 9, the manufacturing section 1 1 produces the wire 3 and the coloring section 1 2 a is colored. Therefore, when the electric wire production data D is input to the input unit 9, the desired electric wire 3 is promptly produced. Therefore, the time from ordering the electric wire 3 to finishing the production can be shortened. Therefore, there is no need to predict the consumption in advance and manufacture the wire 3 in advance. Therefore, it is possible to reliably prevent an extra stock of the electric wire 3 from occurring, and to suppress a rise in the cost of the electric wire 3 and a product such as a wire harness using the electric wire 3.
製造部 1 1で製造される電線 3が無着色である場合には、 該電線 3を、 必要に 応じて、 所望の色に確実に着色できる。  When the electric wire 3 manufactured by the manufacturing unit 11 is non-colored, the electric wire 3 can be surely colored to a desired color as required.
着色部 1 2 aは、 着色ュニット 3 6を複数備えている。 着色ュ-ット 3 6は、 それぞれ、 電線 3の外表面 5 aに向かって液状の着色材を一定量ずつ噴出 (滴射 ) する。 複数の着色ユニット 3 6が噴出 (滴射) する着色材の色は異なる。 この ため、 着色材を噴出 (滴射) する着色ユニット 3 6を切り換えることで、 電線 3 の外表面 5 aを着色する色を容易に切り換えることができる。 したがって、 電線 3の外表面 5 aを容易に所望の色で着色できるとともに、 着色材を切り換える前 の着色材と切り換えた後の着色材とが混じり合う部分を抑制でき、 電線 3の歩留 まりの低下を防止できる。  The coloring section 1 2 a includes a plurality of coloring units 36. Each of the coloring cuts 36 jets (drops) a predetermined amount of a liquid coloring material toward the outer surface 5 a of the electric wire 3. The color of the coloring material ejected (dropped) from the plurality of coloring units 36 is different. For this reason, the color for coloring the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3 can be easily switched by switching the coloring unit 36 that ejects (drops) the coloring material. Accordingly, the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3 can be easily colored with a desired color, and a portion where the coloring material before switching the coloring material and the coloring material after switching can be suppressed, and the yield of the electric wire 3 can be reduced. Can be prevented from decreasing.
また、 着色ュニット 3 6は、 液状の着色材を一定量ずつ電線 3の外表面 5 aに 向かって噴出 (滴射) する。 このため、 着色ユニット 3 6の着色材の嘖出量及び 嘖出間隔を変更することにより、 電線 3の外表面 5 aに形成する印 8の形状を容 易に変更できる。 したがって、 着色材を無駄にすることなく、 電線 3の外表面 5 aを所望の色に着色できるとともに、 電線 3及ぴ電線 3を用いたワイヤハーネス などのコストの高騰を抑制できる。  Further, the coloring unit 36 jets (drops) a predetermined amount of a liquid coloring material toward the outer surface 5 a of the electric wire 3. Therefore, the shape of the mark 8 formed on the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3 can be easily changed by changing the amount of protrusion of the coloring material and the distance between the protrusions of the coloring unit 36. Therefore, the outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3 can be colored to a desired color without wasting the coloring material, and a rise in the cost of the electric wire 3 and the wire harness using the electric wire 3 can be suppressed.
製造部 1 1が、 単色 Pの電線 3を搬送可能となる第 1の確認データ D lを生 産制御部 1 0と着色部 1 2 aに送付する。 第 2の生産量データ D T 2に応じて着 色して切断した電線 3が得られる期日を示す第 2の確認データ D K 2を着色部 1 2 aが生産制御部 1 0に送付する。 このため、 生産制御部 1 0では、 電線 3の製 造工程の進埗状態を把握できる。 また、 着色部 1 2 aでは、 単色 Pの電線 3が搬 送されてくる期日などを確認できる。 The manufacturing unit 11 sends the first confirmation data Dl enabling the transfer of the monochrome P wire 3 to the production control unit 10 and the coloring unit 12a. The second confirmation data DK 2 indicating the date when the colored and cut electric wire 3 can be obtained according to the second production data DT 2 is colored 1 2a sends to the production control unit 10; Therefore, the production control unit 10 can grasp the progress of the manufacturing process of the electric wire 3. In the colored section 12a, the date when the electric wire 3 of the single color P is carried can be checked.
前述した実施形態では、 製造部 1 1と着色切断部 1 2とを別体としている。 し かしながら、 本発明では、 第 1 3図に示すように、 前述した構成の着色切断部 1 2を製造部 1 1に組み込んでも良い。 この場合、 冷却水槽 2 2などを除去して、 押し出し被覆ュニット 2 1と、 卷き取りュニット 2 3との間に着色切断部 1 2を 配するのが望ましい。 第 1 3図に示す場合では、 電線製造ラインの設置かかるス ペースを抑制できる。 なお、 第 1 3図に示す場合において、 着色切断部 1 2の代 わりに着色部 1 2 aとしても良いことは勿論である。  In the above-described embodiment, the manufacturing unit 11 and the colored cutting unit 12 are separate bodies. However, in the present invention, as shown in FIG. 13, the colored cutting section 12 having the above-described configuration may be incorporated in the manufacturing section 11. In this case, it is desirable to remove the cooling water tank 22 and the like, and to arrange the colored cut portion 12 between the extruded coating unit 21 and the winding unit 23. In the case shown in Fig. 13, the space required for installation of the electric wire production line can be reduced. In the case shown in FIG. 13, it goes without saying that the colored cut portion 12a may be replaced with the colored portion 12a.
また、 前述した実施形態では、 着色ュュット 3 6を一対設けている。 しかしな がら、 本発明では、 着色ユニット 3 6を 3つ以上設けても良いことは勿論である 。 さらに、 第 1 4図に示すように、 電線 3を中心とした周方向に着色ユニット 3 6を複数並べて、 電線 3の外表面 5 aの全周を着色材で着色できるようにしても 良い。 さらに、 前述した実施形態では、 間隔をあけて点 6, 7を配しているが、 本発明では、 前記点 6 , 7を重ねても良いことは勿論である。  Further, in the above-described embodiment, a pair of colored abuts 36 are provided. However, in the present invention, it goes without saying that three or more coloring units 36 may be provided. Further, as shown in FIG. 14, a plurality of coloring units 36 may be arranged in the circumferential direction around the electric wire 3 so that the entire outer surface 5a of the electric wire 3 can be colored with a coloring material. Further, in the above-described embodiment, the points 6 and 7 are arranged at intervals, but in the present invention, the points 6 and 7 may of course be overlapped.
また、 前述した実施形態では、 自動車に配索されるワイヤハーネスを構成する 電線 3に関して記載している。 しかしながら本発明の製造方法で製造される電線 3を自動車に限らず、 ポータブルコンピュータなどの各種の電子機器や各種の電 気機械に用いても良いことは勿論である。  Further, in the above-described embodiment, the electric wire 3 configuring the wire harness arranged in the vehicle is described. However, it goes without saying that the electric wire 3 manufactured by the manufacturing method of the present invention is not limited to an automobile, but may be used for various electronic devices such as a portable computer and various electric machines.
なお、 本発明では、 電線 3を着色する手段として、 浸漬、 嘖霧、 噴射、 印刷、 転写などの種々の手段を用いても良い。 さらに、 着色液及び塗料として、 アタリ ル系塗料、 インク (染料系、 顔料系) 、 U Vインクなどの種々のものを用いても 良い。  In the present invention, as a means for coloring the electric wire 3, various means such as immersion, spraying, jetting, printing, and transferring may be used. Further, as the coloring liquid and the paint, various substances such as an atalylic paint, an ink (a dye or a pigment), and a UV ink may be used.
産業上の利用可能性 Industrial applicability
以上説明したように請求項 1に記載の本発明は、 入力部への電線生産量データ に基づいて、 生産制御部は生産する電線の品番と長さを示す第 1の生産量データ を製造部に送付するとともに、 電線の品番と長さと印の形状と色を示す第 2の生 産量データを着色切断部に送付する。 製造部は、 必要な量の単色の電線を製造し て、 着色切断部に向けて搬送する。 製造部が単色の電線を製造するため、 製造部 で予め蓄えておく電線の数量 (条長) を抑制できる。 また、 製造部で単色の電線 を製造する。 このため、 製造部で予め蓄えておく電線の種類 (色種類) を抑制で きるとともに、 電線を先行して製造する必要がなくなる。 As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention, based on the wire production data to the input unit, the production control unit generates the first production data indicating the product number and length of the wire to be produced by the production unit. And the second production data indicating the wire part number, length, and the shape and color of the mark are sent to the colored cutting section. The production department produces the required amount of solid-colored wire. And transport it to the colored cutting section. Since the manufacturing department manufactures monochromatic electric wires, the quantity (strip length) of electric wires stored in advance by the manufacturing department can be suppressed. In addition, the manufacturing department manufactures monochromatic electric wires. For this reason, it is possible to suppress the types (color types) of electric wires stored in advance in the manufacturing department, and it is not necessary to manufacture the electric wires in advance.
製造部で単色の電線を必要な長さ製造し、 着色切断部で単色の電線の外表面を 所望の色に着色して、 所望の印を形成して、 所望の長さに切断する。 このため、 製造部と着色切断部との間などに一旦蓄える電線の量を抑制できる。  The manufacturing section manufactures the required length of a single-color electric wire, and the colored cutting section colors the outer surface of the single-color electric wire to a desired color, forms a desired mark, and cuts the desired length. For this reason, the amount of electric wire once stored between the manufacturing section and the colored cutting section can be suppressed.
このため、 予め電線を蓄えておくためにかかるスペースを抑制できるとともに 、 製造中に電線をー且蓄えておくためにかかるスペースを抑制できる。 したがつ て、 電線自体及ぴ該電線を用いた製品のコス トの高騰を抑制できる。 また、 単色 の電線を必要な長さ製造し、 単色の電線の外表面を着色して、 所望の長さに切断 して発注側に納入する。 このため、 電線を製造してから納入するまでの間に、 余 分な電線が発生しない。 したがって、 無駄な電線が生じることを防止でき、 省資 源化を図ることが出来る。  For this reason, the space required for storing the electric wires in advance can be suppressed, and the space required for storing the electric wires during manufacturing can be suppressed. Therefore, it is possible to suppress a rise in the cost of the electric wire itself and the cost of a product using the electric wire. In addition, monochromatic wires are manufactured to the required length, the outer surface of the monochromatic wires is colored, cut to the desired length, and delivered to the ordering side. Therefore, no extra wires are generated between the time the wires are manufactured and delivered. Therefore, useless electric wires can be prevented from being generated, and resources can be saved.
また、 入力部に、 必要な電線の品番、 長さ、 印の形状と色などを示す電線生産 量データを入力することで、 製造部が電線を生産して着色切断部が着色 ·切断す る。 このため、 入力部に電線生産量データを入力すると、 速やかに所望の電線が 生産される。 したがって、 電線の発注から生産して出荷可能となるまでの時間を 短縮できる。 このため、 予め消費量を予測して、 電線を製造しておく必要が生じ ない。 このため、 電線の余分な在庫などが発生することを確実に防止でき、 電線 及ぴ該電線を用いた製品のコス トの高騰を抑制できる。  In addition, by inputting the wire production data indicating the required wire part number, length, shape and color of the mark, etc. into the input unit, the manufacturing department produces the wire and the colored cutting unit is colored and cut. . For this reason, when electric wire production data is input to the input section, a desired electric wire is produced promptly. Therefore, it is possible to shorten the time from ordering of the electric wire to production and shipment. Therefore, there is no need to predict the consumption in advance and manufacture the electric wires. For this reason, it is possible to reliably prevent the occurrence of extra stock of electric wires, and to suppress a rise in the cost of electric wires and products using the electric wires.
請求項 2に記載の本発明は、 受注後に製造部で製造される電線は、 無着色であ る。 このため、 無着色の電線を、 必要に応じて、 所望の色に確実に着色できる。 請求項 3に記載の本発明は、 着色切断部は、 着色ユニットを複数備えている。 着色ユニットは、 それぞれ、 電線の外表面に向かって着色材を一定量ずつ噴出 ( 滴射) する。 複数の着色ユニットが噴出 (滴射) する着色材の色は異なる。 この ため、 着色材を噴出 (滴射) する着色ユニットを切り換えることで、 電線の外表 面を着色する色を容易に切り換えることができる。 したがって、 電線の外表面を 容易に所望の色で着色できるとともに、 着色材を切り換える前の着色材と切り換 えた後の着色材とが混じり合う部分を抑制でき、 電線の歩留まりの低下を防止で きる。 According to the second aspect of the present invention, the electric wire manufactured by the manufacturing unit after receiving the order is uncolored. For this reason, an uncolored electric wire can be reliably colored to a desired color as needed. According to the third aspect of the present invention, the colored cutting section includes a plurality of colored units. Each coloring unit ejects (drops) a certain amount of coloring material toward the outer surface of the electric wire. The color of the colorant that is ejected (dropped) by multiple coloring units is different. For this reason, the color for coloring the outer surface of the electric wire can be easily switched by switching the coloring unit that ejects (drops) the coloring material. Therefore, the outer surface of the electric wire can be easily colored with a desired color, and can be switched with the coloring material before switching the coloring material. It is possible to suppress the portion where the coloring material mixes with the obtained coloring material, and to prevent a decrease in the yield of electric wires.
また、 着色ユニットは、 着色材を一定量ずつ電線の外表面に向かって噴出 (滴 射) する。 このため、 着色ユニットの着色材の噴出量及び噴出間隔を変更するこ とにより、 電線の外表面に形成する印の形状を容易に変更できる。 したがって、 着色材を無駄にすることなく、 電線の外表面を所望の色に着色できる。 したがつ て、 電線及ぴ電線を用いた製品のコストの高騰を抑制できる。  In addition, the coloring unit squirts (drips) the coloring material by a fixed amount toward the outer surface of the electric wire. For this reason, the shape of the mark formed on the outer surface of the electric wire can be easily changed by changing the ejection amount and the ejection interval of the coloring material of the coloring unit. Therefore, the outer surface of the electric wire can be colored in a desired color without wasting the coloring material. Therefore, it is possible to suppress a rise in costs of electric wires and products using the electric wires.
請求項 4に記載の本発明は、 製造部が、 単色の電線を搬送可能となる第 1の確 認データを生産制御部と着色切断部に送付する。 このため、 生産制御部では、 電 線の製造工程の進換状態を把握できる。 また、 着色切断部では、 単色の電線が搬 送されてくる期日などを確認できる。  According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the manufacturing unit sends the first confirmation data that enables the single-color electric wire to be conveyed to the production control unit and the colored cutting unit. For this reason, the production control unit can grasp the transition state of the wire manufacturing process. Also, at the colored cutting section, it is possible to check the deadline for the delivery of the single-colored electric wire.
請求項 5に記載の本発明は、 第 2の生産量データに応じて着色して切断した電 線が得られる期日を示す第 2の確認データを着色切断部が生産制御部に送付する 。 このため、 生産制御部では、 電線の製造工程の進渉状態を確実に把握できる。 請求項 6に記載の本発明は、 入力部への電線生産量データに基づいて、 生産制 御部は生産する電線の品番と長さを示す第 1の生産量データを製造部に送付する とともに、 電線の品番と長さと印の形状と色を示す第 2の生産量データを着色部 に送付する。 製造部は、 必要な量の単色の電線を製造して、 着色部に向けて搬送 する。 製造部が単色の電線を製造するため、 製造部で予め蓄えておく電線の数量 (条長) を抑制できる。 また、 製造部で単色の電線を製造する。 このため、 製造 部で予め蓄えておく電線の種類 (色種類) を抑制できるとともに、 電線を先行し て製造する必要がなくなる。  According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the colored cutting unit sends the production control unit the second confirmation data indicating the date on which the colored and cut electric wire is obtained according to the second production amount data. For this reason, the production control unit can reliably grasp the progress of the wire manufacturing process. According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, the production control unit sends first production amount data indicating the product number and length of the electric wire to be produced to the production unit based on the electric wire production amount data to the input unit. Then, send the second production data indicating the product number and length of the wire and the shape and color of the mark to the coloring section. The manufacturing department manufactures the required quantity of monochrome wires and transports them to the coloring department. Since the manufacturing department manufactures monochromatic electric wires, it is possible to suppress the quantity (strip length) of electric wires stored in advance by the manufacturing department. In addition, the manufacturing department manufactures monochrome electric wires. For this reason, the types (color types) of electric wires stored in advance in the manufacturing department can be suppressed, and there is no need to manufacture electric wires in advance.
製造部で単色の電線を必要な長さ製造し、 着色部で単色の電線の外表面を所望 の色に着色して、 所望の印を形成する。 このため、 製造部と着色部との間などに ー且蓄える電線の量を抑制できる。  The manufacturing section manufactures the required length of a single-color electric wire, and the coloring section colors the outer surface of the single-color electric wire to a desired color to form a desired mark. For this reason, the amount of electric wire stored between the manufacturing section and the coloring section can be suppressed.
このため、 予め電線を蓄えておくためにかかるスペースを抑制できるとともに 、 製造中に電線をー且蓄えておくためにかかるスペースを抑制できる。 したがつ て、 電線自体及ぴ該電線を用いた製品のコス トの高騰を抑制できる。 また、 単色 の電線を必要な長さ製造し、 単色の電線の外表面を着色して発注側に納入する。 このため、 電線を製造してから納入するまでの間に、 余分な電線が発生しない。 したがって、 無駄な電線が生じることを防止でき、 省資源化を図ることが出来る また、 入力部に、 必要な電線の品番、 長さ、 印の形状と色などを示す電線生産 量データを入力することで、 製造部が電線を生産して着色部が着色する。 このた め、 入力部に電線生産量データを入力すると、 速やかに所望の電線が生産される 。 したがって、 電線の発注から生産して出荷可能となるまでの時間を短縮できる 。 このため、 予め消費量を予測して、 電線を製造しておく必要が生じない。 この ため、 電線の余分な在庫などが発生することを確実に防止でき、 電線及ぴ該電線 を用いた製品のコストの高騰を抑制できる。 For this reason, the space required for storing the electric wires in advance can be suppressed, and the space required for storing the electric wires during manufacturing can be suppressed. Therefore, it is possible to suppress a rise in the cost of the electric wire itself and the cost of a product using the electric wire. In addition, monochromatic wires will be manufactured to the required length, and the outer surface of the monochromatic wires will be colored and delivered to the ordering side. Therefore, no extra wires are generated between the time the wires are manufactured and delivered. Therefore, it is possible to prevent useless electric wires from being generated and to save resources.In addition, input electric wire production data indicating the required electric wire part number, length, shape and color of the mark, etc. to the input section. As a result, the production department produces the electric wires and the coloring section is colored. For this reason, when the electric wire production data is input to the input unit, a desired electric wire is promptly produced. Therefore, the time from ordering of the electric wire to production and shipment can be shortened. Therefore, there is no need to predict the consumption in advance and manufacture the electric wires. For this reason, it is possible to reliably prevent an extra stock of electric wires from occurring, and it is possible to suppress a rise in costs of the electric wires and products using the electric wires.
請求項 7に記載の本発明は、 受注後に製造部で製造される電線は、 無着色であ る。 このため、 無着色の電線を、 必要に応じて、 所望の色に確実に着色できる。 請求項 8に記載の本発明は、 着色部は、 着色ユニットを複数備えている。 着色 ユニットは、 それぞれ、 電線の外表面に向かって着色材を一定量ずっ嘖出 (滴射 ) する。 複数の着色ユニットが嘖出 (滴射) する着色材の色は異なる。 このため 、 着色材を噴出 (滴射) する着色ユニットを切り換えることで、 電線の外表面を 着色する色を容易に切り換えることができる。 したがって、 電線の外表面を容易 に所望の色で着色できるとともに、 着色材を切り換える前の着色材と切り換えた 後の着色材とが混じり合う部分を抑制でき、 電線の歩留まりの低下を防止できる また、 着色ユニットは、 着色材を一定量ずつ電線の外表面に向かって嘖出 (滴 射) する。 このため、 着色ユニットの着色材の嘖出量及び噴出間隔を変更するこ とにより、 電線の外表面に形成する印の形状を容易に変更できる。 したがって、 着色材を無駄にすることなく、 電線の外表面を所望の色に着色できる。 したがつ て、 電線及び電線を用いた製品のコストの高縢を抑制できる。  In the present invention according to claim 7, the electric wire manufactured by the manufacturing department after receiving the order is uncolored. For this reason, an uncolored electric wire can be reliably colored to a desired color as needed. In the invention according to claim 8, the coloring section includes a plurality of coloring units. Each coloring unit emits a fixed amount of coloring material toward the outer surface of the electric wire. The color of the coloring material produced by multiple coloring units is different. For this reason, the color for coloring the outer surface of the electric wire can be easily switched by switching the coloring unit that ejects (drops) the coloring material. Therefore, it is possible to easily color the outer surface of the electric wire with a desired color, and it is possible to suppress a portion where the colorant before the colorant is switched and the colorant after the colorant is switched, thereby preventing a decrease in the yield of the wire. The coloring unit emits a predetermined amount of coloring material toward the outer surface of the electric wire. For this reason, the shape of the mark formed on the outer surface of the electric wire can be easily changed by changing the amount of the colorant emitted from the coloring unit and the interval between the ejections. Therefore, the outer surface of the electric wire can be colored in a desired color without wasting the coloring material. Therefore, it is possible to suppress a high cost of the electric wire and a product using the electric wire.
請求項 9に記載の本発明は、 製造部が、 単色の電線を搬送可能となる第 1の確 認データを生産制御部と着色部に送付する。 このため、 生産制御部では、 電線の 製造工程の進渉状態を把握できる。 また、 着色部では、 単色の電線が搬送されて くる期日などを確認できる。 請求項 1 0に記載の本発明は、 第 2の生産量データに応じて着色して切断した 電線が得られる期日を示す第 2の確認データを着色部が生産制御部に送付する。 このため、 生産制御部では、 電線の製造工程の進埗状態を確実に把握できる。 According to the ninth aspect of the present invention, the manufacturing unit sends the first confirmation data that enables the single-color electric wire to be conveyed to the production control unit and the coloring unit. For this reason, the production control department can grasp the progress of the wire manufacturing process. In the colored section, the date when a single-color electric wire is delivered can be checked. According to the tenth aspect of the present invention, the coloring unit sends the production control unit the second confirmation data indicating the date on which the wire cut and colored according to the second production amount data is obtained. For this reason, the production control unit can reliably grasp the progress of the wire manufacturing process.

Claims

請 求 の 範 囲 The scope of the claims
1 . 生産する電線の品番と長さと外表面に形成される印の形状と前記印の色を示 す電線生産量データを入力する入力部と、 1. An input unit for inputting wire production data indicating the product number and length of the wire to be produced, the shape of the mark formed on the outer surface, and the color of the mark,
外表面が単色の電線を製造する製造部と、  A manufacturing department that manufactures electric wires with a single color outer surface,
前記電線の外表面を所望の印で所望の色に着色するとともに所望の長さに切断 する着色切断部と、  A colored cutting portion for coloring the outer surface of the electric wire with a desired mark to a desired color and cutting the wire to a desired length;
前記入力部から電線生産量データが入力する生産制御部と、 を備えた電線の生 産システムにおいて、  A production control unit to which electric wire production amount data is input from the input unit;
前記生産制御部は、 前記入力部から入力した電線生産量データから生産する電 線の品番と長さとを示す第 1の生産量データを作成して、 該第 1の生産量データ を前記製造部に送付するとともに、 前記電線生産量データから生産する電線の品 番と長さと外表面に形成される印の形状と前記印の色を示す第 2の生産量データ を作成して、 該第 2の生産量データを前記着色切断部に送付し、  The production control unit creates first production amount data indicating a product number and a length of an electric wire to be produced from the electric wire production amount data input from the input unit, and outputs the first production amount data to the manufacturing unit. And the second production amount data indicating the product number and length of the electric wire to be produced from the electric wire production amount data, the shape of the mark formed on the outer surface, and the color of the mark is prepared. Send the production data of the above to the colored cutting section,
前記製造部は、 前記第 1の生産量データに応じた品番でかつ長さの単色の電線 を製造して前記着色切断部に搬送し、  The manufacturing unit manufactures a monochromatic electric wire having a product number and a length according to the first production amount data, and transports the electric wire to the colored cutting unit,
前記着色切断部は、 前記第 2の生産量データに応じて、 前記単色の電線の外表 面を所望の色で着色して、 前記外表面に所望の印を形成して、 切断することを特 徴とする電線の生産システム。  The colored cutting section is characterized in that, according to the second production amount data, the outer surface of the single-color electric wire is colored with a desired color, a desired mark is formed on the outer surface, and cutting is performed. The electric wire production system.
2 . 前記製造部が製造する単色の電線は、 無着色であることを特徴とする請求項 1記載の電線の生産システム。  2. The electric wire production system according to claim 1, wherein the monochrome electric wire manufactured by the manufacturing unit is uncolored.
3 . 前記着色切断部は、 着色材を一定量ずつ電線の外表面に向かって噴出する着 色ュニットを複数備え、 これら複数の着色ュニットが嘖出する着色材の色は互い に異なっており、 前記第 2の生産量データに応じて複数の着色ュニットそれぞれ が着色材を電線の外表面に向かって噴出することを特徴とする請求項 1または請 求項 2記載の電線の生産システム。  3. The colored cut section includes a plurality of coloring units that jet a predetermined amount of a coloring material toward the outer surface of the electric wire, and the colors of the coloring materials emitted from the plurality of coloring units are different from each other; The electric wire production system according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein each of the plurality of colored units ejects a coloring material toward an outer surface of the electric wire according to the second production amount data.
4 . 前記製造部は、 前記生産制御部から前記第 1の生産量データが送付されてく ると、 該第 1の生産量データに応じた量の電線を前記着色切断部に搬送可能とな る期日を示す第 1の確認データを前記生産制御部と着色切靳部との双方に送付す ることを特徴とする請求項 1ないし請求項 3のうちいずれか一項に記載の電線の 生産システム。 ,4. When the first production amount data is sent from the production control unit, the production unit can transport an amount of electric wires according to the first production amount data to the colored cutting unit. Send the first confirmation data indicating the due date to both the production control section and the coloring section. The electric wire production system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: ,
5 . 前記着色切断部は、 前記生産制御部から前記第 2の生産量データが送付され かつ前記製造部から前記第 1の確認データが送付されてくると、 該第 2の生産量 データに応じて、 着色して切断した電線が得られる期日を示す第 2の確認データ を前記生産制御部に送付することを特徴とする請求項 4に記載の電線の生産シス テム。 5. When the second cutting data is sent from the production control unit and the first confirmation data is sent from the manufacturing unit, the colored cutting unit responds to the second production data. The electric wire production system according to claim 4, wherein second confirmation data indicating a date when a colored and cut electric wire is obtained is sent to the production control unit.
6 . 生産する電線の品番と長さと外表面に形成される印の形状と前記印の色を示 す電線生産量データを入力する入力部と、  6. An input unit for inputting wire production data indicating the product number and length of the wire to be produced, the shape of the mark formed on the outer surface, and the color of the mark,
外表面が単色の電線を製造する製造部と、  A manufacturing department that manufactures electric wires with a single color outer surface,
前記電線の外表面を所望の印で所望の色に着色する着色部と、  A coloring portion for coloring the outer surface of the electric wire to a desired color with a desired mark,
前記入力部から電線生産量データが入力する生産制御部と、 を備えた電線の生 産システムにおいて、  A production control unit to which electric wire production amount data is input from the input unit;
前記生産制御部は、 前記入力部から入力した電線生産量データから生産する電 線の品番と長さとを示す第 1の生産量データを作成して、 該第 1の生産量データ を前記製造部に送付するとともに、 前記電線生産量データから生産する電線の品 番と長さと外表面に形成される印の形状と前記印の色を示す第 2の生産量データ を作成して、 該第 2の生産量データを前記着色部に送付し、  The production control unit creates first production amount data indicating a product number and a length of an electric wire to be produced from the electric wire production amount data input from the input unit, and outputs the first production amount data to the manufacturing unit. And the second production amount data indicating the product number and length of the electric wire to be produced from the electric wire production amount data, the shape of the mark formed on the outer surface, and the color of the mark is prepared. Send the production data of the above to the coloring section,
前記製造部は、 前記第 1の生産量データに応じた品番でかつ長さの単色の電線 を製造して前記着色部に搬送し、  The manufacturing unit manufactures a monochromatic electric wire having a product number and a length according to the first production amount data, and transports the electric wire to the coloring unit,
前記着色部は、 前記第 2の生産量データに応じて、 .前記単色の電線の外表面を 所望の色で着色して、 前記外表面に所望の印を形成することを特徴とする電線の 生産システム。  The coloring section according to the second production amount data, for coloring an outer surface of the single-colored electric wire with a desired color to form a desired mark on the outer surface. Production system.
7 . 前記製造部が製造する単色の電線は、 無着色であることを特徴とする請求項 6記載の電線の生産システム。  7. The electric wire production system according to claim 6, wherein the monochromatic electric wire manufactured by the manufacturing unit is uncolored.
8 . 前記着色部は、 着色材を一定量ずつ電線の外表面に向かって噴出する着色ュ ニットを複数備え、 これら複数の着色ュニットが噴出する着色材の色は互いに異 なっており、 前記第 2の生産量データに応じて複数の着色ュニットそれぞれが着 色材を電線の外表面に向かって噴出することを特徴とする請求項 6または請求項 7記載の電線の生産システム。 8. The coloring unit includes a plurality of coloring units that eject a coloring material toward the outer surface of the electric wire by a predetermined amount at a fixed amount, and the coloring materials that the coloring units eject are different in color from each other. 7. The color unit according to claim 2, wherein each of the plurality of coloring units ejects a coloring material toward an outer surface of the electric wire. 7. Electric wire production system according to 7.
9 . 前記製造部は、 前記生産制御部から前記第 1の生産量データが送付されてく ると、 該第 1の生産量データに応じた量の電線を前記着色部に搬送可能となる期 日を示す第 1の確認データを前記生産制御部と着色部との双方に送付することを 特徴とする請求項 6ないし請求項 8のうちいずれか一項に記載の電線の生産シス テム。  9. When the first production data is sent from the production control unit, the production unit transmits a date corresponding to the first production data to the coloring unit. The electric wire production system according to any one of claims 6 to 8, wherein first confirmation data indicating the following is sent to both the production control unit and the coloring unit.
1 0ノ'前記着色部は、 前記生産制御部から前記第 2の生産量データが送付されか つ前記製造部から前記第 1の確認データが送付されてくると、 該第.2の生産量デ ータに応じて、 着色した電線が得られる期日を示す第 2の確認データを前記生産 制御部に送付することを特徴とする請求項 9に記載の電線の生産システム。  10 'The coloring unit, when the second production amount data is sent from the production control unit and the first confirmation data is sent from the production unit, the second production amount 10. The electric wire production system according to claim 9, wherein second confirmation data indicating a date when a colored electric wire is obtained is sent to the production control unit according to the data.
PCT/JP2003/013613 2002-10-28 2003-10-24 Cable production system WO2004038736A1 (en)

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MXPA05004539A MXPA05004539A (en) 2002-10-28 2003-10-24 Cable production system.
JP2004546472A JP4486500B2 (en) 2002-10-28 2003-10-24 Electric wire production system
AU2003277522A AU2003277522A1 (en) 2002-10-28 2003-10-24 Cable production system
EP03809455.3A EP1557846B1 (en) 2002-10-28 2003-10-24 Cable production system

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JP2002312775 2002-10-28

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1557846A1 (en) 2005-07-27
AU2003277522A1 (en) 2004-05-13
CN100350515C (en) 2007-11-21
JP4486500B2 (en) 2010-06-23
JPWO2004038736A1 (en) 2006-02-23
MXPA05004539A (en) 2005-07-26
CN1720593A (en) 2006-01-11
EP1557846A4 (en) 2010-06-23
EP1557846B1 (en) 2017-03-22

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