WO2004086647A2 - Procede pour ameliorer le controle dans un systeme de radiocommunications mobiles - Google Patents
Procede pour ameliorer le controle dans un systeme de radiocommunications mobiles Download PDFInfo
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- WO2004086647A2 WO2004086647A2 PCT/FR2004/000655 FR2004000655W WO2004086647A2 WO 2004086647 A2 WO2004086647 A2 WO 2004086647A2 FR 2004000655 W FR2004000655 W FR 2004000655W WO 2004086647 A2 WO2004086647 A2 WO 2004086647A2
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- network element
- radio
- radio link
- rnc
- transmission power
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 6
- 108010003272 Hyaluronate lyase Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZIIRLFNUZROIBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,5-trichlorobenzene-1,4-diol Chemical compound OC1=CC(Cl)=C(O)C(Cl)=C1Cl ZIIRLFNUZROIBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- VJYFKVYYMZPMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoprophos Chemical compound CCCSP(=O)(OCC)SCCC VJYFKVYYMZPMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000013468 resource allocation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
- H04W52/04—Transmission power control [TPC]
- H04W52/38—TPC being performed in particular situations
- H04W52/50—TPC being performed in particular situations at the moment of starting communication in a multiple access environment
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
- H04W52/04—Transmission power control [TPC]
- H04W52/06—TPC algorithms
- H04W52/14—Separate analysis of uplink or downlink
- H04W52/143—Downlink power control
Definitions
- the present invention relates generally to mobile radio systems.
- the present invention relates in particular to systems using the CDMA ("Code Division Multiple Access") technique.
- the CDMA technique is used in particular in so-called third generation systems, such as in particular the UMTS ("Universal Mobile Telecommunication System") system.
- third generation systems such as in particular the UMTS ("Universal Mobile Telecommunication System") system.
- UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
- mobile radio systems are subject to standardization, and for a complete description of these systems reference may be made to the corresponding standards, published by the corresponding standardization bodies.
- the general architecture of a mobile radiocommunication system such as in particular a UMTS type system is recalled in FIG. 1.
- the system comprises a mobile radiocommunication network communicating with mobile or UE terminals (“User Equipment”) and with external networks (not shown specifically).
- User Equipment mobile or UE terminals
- external networks not shown specifically.
- the mobile radio network includes: - a radjo access network, or UTRAN ("UMTS Terrestria Radio Access
- Core Network a core network
- Core Network a core network
- CN Core Network
- the UTRAN comprises base stations or “Node B”, and controllers of base stations or controllers of radio network or RNC (“Radio Network
- the UTRAN is in relation on the one hand with the mobile terminals UE, via an interface called interface "Uu” (or radio interface), ' and on the other hand with CN via an interface called interface "read”.
- the Node B's communicate with the RNCs via an interface called the "lub” interface, and an interface called the "lur” interface can also be provided between RNCs.
- the RNC which controls it is also called CRNC ("Controlling Radio Network Controller").
- the CRNC has a load control and radio resource allocation and control role for the Node B units it controls.
- systems such as UMTS use the macro-diversity transmission technique (or “soft-handover”), according to which a UE can be connected simultaneously to several Node B, that is to say be served simultaneously by several waiter cells (or active cells).
- soft-handover the macro-diversity transmission technique
- SRNC Serving Radio Network Controller
- SRNC Serving Radio Network Controller
- the different Node B to which a UE is connected may or may not be controlled by the same RNC. If they are controlled by different RNCs, one of these RNCs has a role of SRNC, and the Node B connected to the EU and not controlled by the SRNC communicate with the SRNC via the RNCs which control them, also called derived RNCs , or DRNC ("Drift RNC”) via the "lur" interface.
- different types of data can be transmitted in these systems: data corresponding to user or traffic data, and data corresponding to control or signaling data necessary for the operation of the system.
- Different protocols have been defined for data exchanges between different elements of these systems, in particular: the RANAP protocol ("Radio Access Network Application Part") as defined in the 3GPP TS 25.413 specification, for signaling exchanges between CN and RNC , the RNSAP protocol ("Radio Network subsystem Application Part") as defined in the 3GPP TS 25.423 specification, for signaling exchanges between RNCs linked together by a "lur” interface, the NBAP protocol ("Node B Application Part” ) as defined in the 3GPP TS 25.433 specification, for signaling exchanges between
- RNC and Node B the RRC (Radio Resource Control) protocol as defined in the 3GPP TS 25.331 specification, for signaling exchanges between
- transport channels of physical channels (or “physical channels”).
- Physical channels There are different types of logical channels, in particular depending on the type of data to be transmitted.
- the data to be transmitted can also have different bit rates according to the services, and variable during the same communication for the same service, these different constraints being taken into account at the level of the transport channels and the physical channels, thanks to a certain number of parameters used to define these channels, such as in particular the transmission time interval or TTI (“Transmission Time Interval”), the type of channel coding, the spreading factor, ... etc.
- TTI Transmission Time Interval
- a characteristic of third generation systems such as in particular UMTS is the possibility of transporting several services on the same connection, or several transport channels on the same physical channel.
- transport channels or TrCH
- TrCH transport channels
- CCTrCH coded Composite Transport Channel
- the transmission power is the same for all the multiplex transport channels on the same CCTrCH transmitted on the same physical channel (or DPDCH channel, for “Dedicated Physical Data Channel”).
- UMTS More information on these aspects of UMTS can be found in particular in the specification 3GPP TS 25 212.
- third generation systems in particular of the UMTS type, must be able to support traffic whose quality needs service (or QoS, for "Quality of Service") can be very different from each other.
- QoS Quality of Service
- a QoS architecture has been defined, in which different support services are distinguished (such as in particular: “radio access bearer” or RAB (“Radio Access Bearer”) services between CN and UE, “radio support” or RB services (“ Radio Bearer ”) between RNC and UE, ... etc), and different attributes of QoS (such as notably the traffic class, the maximum bit rate, the guaranteed bit rate, the transfer delay, ... etc).
- the RNC notably performs radio resource management functions, in particular to guarantee the performance of the system, in terms of capacity and quality of service.
- CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
- the TDMA technique is used in particular in so-called second generation systems such as the GSM system ("Global System for Mobile communications").
- GSM Global System for Mobile communications
- CDMA systems all users share the same frequency resource at all times. The capacity of these systems is therefore limited by interference, these systems being also called for this reason "soft limited Systems" (in English).
- the radio resource management functions include in particular algorithms such as so-called load control algorithms to prevent overloads, detect and correct them, and so-called radio admission control algorithms, to decide if the capacity of an unused cell at a given time is sufficient to accept a call (i.e. to establish a new radio link or an additional radio link) in this cell, depending on various parameters such as the service required for this call, the quality of service required, ... etc.
- a typical radio admission control algorithm is based on the transmit power of the Node B in the downstream direction, and on the interference level in the upstream direction. More precisely, in the downward direction, the radio admission algorithm checks whether there remains sufficient Node B transmission power to accept a new radio link or an additional radio link. For such an algorithm, an important problem is therefore to be able to estimate what transmission power is required in the downward direction for a new radio link or a link. additional radio. The performance of this algorithm and therefore the performance of the system depends on the quality of this estimate.
- the UMTS standard is flexible as to the location of the radio admission algorithm in the system.
- such an algorithm can be implemented in Node B or in the RNC, or even partly in one and partly in the other.
- the radio admission algorithm or a part of this algorithm is implemented in Node B, or in any case where knowledge of the initial power is necessary at the level of Node B itself, for example also for to use this power as initial transmission power for the power control algorithm, in particular to improve the performance of this algorithm, specific problems arise. These specific problems are due to the fact that the estimation of the initial power by the Node B itself is difficult, because the Node B does not have all the knowledge required for this estimation.
- Node B is not aware of certain information of which the RNC is aware in its control functions.
- the RNC is aware of the quality of service required for the call, which is communicated to it by CN during the establishment of the call, and which is necessary for the establishment of radio or RB bearer.
- the RNC has knowledge of the transmission power required for other radio links for the same UE with other Node B, because the RNC determines itself a so-called reference transmission power for the different radio links for the same UE with different Node B.
- Radio link reconfiguration is that occurring at the start of a call.
- the RNC configures only control channels, or DCCH channels (“Dedicated Control Channel”), or channels Logics used at the start of a call to transport signaling according to RRC ("Radio Resource Control") protocols between RNC and UE, and NAS ("Non-Access Stratum”) between CN and UE, then, in a second step, once CN has determined how the call is to be handled, and transmits the radio access bearer or RAB request message (or “RAB Assignment Request” message) with information on the required service to the RNC and the required quality of service, the RNC sends to Node B a radio link reconfiguration message, in particular in order to add traffic channels, or logical channels DTCH (“Dedicated Traffic Channel”) and to change the parameters of the physical channels .
- This second step usually requires a significant increase in transmission power (indeed, typically, the bit rate transported by the channels
- DCCH is only between 3 and 4 kbit / s, while the bit rate transported by DTCH channels can be much higher).
- the RNC will signal to Node B the initial transmission power required for the downlink, following a radio link reconfiguration. More precisely, in the current state of the standard, for FDD mode (“Frequency Division Duplex”) of UMTS, it is only expected that the RNC signals to Node B the initial transmission power required for the downward direction. , in a message “Radio Link Set-up” (in the case of creation of a new radio link) or “Radio Link Addition” (in the case of creation of an additional radio link).
- the case of reconfiguration of a radio link capable of causing a change in transmission power for at least one transmission entity on this radio link, for which a transmission power can be defined is not taken into account.
- a transmission entity being able to correspond in particular to a DPDCH channel, or to a CCTrCH channel, or more generally to any type of channel for which the same type of problem would arise
- This results in a degradation of performance in particular a degradation in performance of the radio admission control and power control algorithms, or more generally a degradation in system performance, in particular in terms of capacity and quality of service.
- the object of the present invention is in particular to avoid all or part of these drawbacks, and more generally to improve the performance of these systems.
- One of the objects of the present invention is a method for improving the performance of a mobile radiocommunication system, method in which a network element called first network element transmitting to mobile terminals receives from at least one other network element, said second network element, at least one piece of information indicative of initial transmission power for transmission to a mobile terminal, in the case of reconfiguration of the radio link between said first network element and said mobile terminal, capable of causing a change in transmission power for this radio link.
- said first network element corresponds to a base station, or Node B in a UMTS type system.
- said second network element corresponds to a base station controller, or radio network controller or RNC ("Radio Network controller”) in a UMTS type system.
- RNC Radio Network controller
- said second network element corresponds to a network element having a function of controlling communication with said mobile terminal, including a radio link reconfiguration control function, in particular, in a UMTS type system, a radio network controller or RNC having a role of SRNC ("Serving Radio Network Controller").
- said second network element corresponds to a network element controlling said first network element, in particular, in a UMTS type system, a radio or RNC network controller controlling a Node B or having a CRNC role ( “Controlling Radio Network Controller”) for this Node B.
- SRNC Serving Radio Network Controller
- said information indicative of initial transmission power is transmitted from an RNC having a role of SRNC and a role of CRNC for a Node B, to this Node B, according to the NBAP protocol (“Node B Application Part”).
- said second network element corresponds to a network element which does not control said first network element, and said first network element receives said information indicative of initial transmission power, from said second network element, via a third network element controlling said first network element, in particular, in a UMTS type system, via a radio network controller or RNC having a role of DRNC ("Drift Radio Network Controller").
- DRNC Dynamic Radio Network Controller
- said information indicative of initial transmission power is transmitted from an RNC having a role of SRNC, to an RNC having a role of DRNC and a role of CRNC for a Node B, according to the RNSAP protocol ("Radio Network Subsystem Application Part"), then re-transmitted from the latter RNC to Node B, according to the NBAP protocol ("Node B Application Part").
- RNSAP Radio Network Subsystem Application Part
- NBAP Node B Application Part
- said information is received in a radio link reconfiguration control message.
- said information is received in a synchronized radio link reconfiguration command message.
- said information is received in an unsynchronized radio link reconfiguration control message.
- said radio link reconfiguration control message corresponds to a "Radio Link Reconfiguration Prepares" message.
- said radio link reconfiguration control message corresponds to a “Radio Link Reconfiguration Request” message.
- said initial transmission power is used by said first network element for a radio admission control algorithm. According to another characteristic, said initial transmission power is used by said first network element for a power control algorithm.
- Another object of the present invention is a network element, comprising means for implementing a method according to the invention.
- Another object of the present invention is a base station, or Node B, comprising means for implementing a method according to the invention.
- Another object of the present invention is a base station controller, or radio network controller or RNC ("Radio Network Controller"), comprising means for implementing a method according to the invention.
- Another object of the present invention is a mobile radio system, comprising means for implementing a method according to the invention.
- Another object of the present invention is a base station controller comprising means for transmitting to a base station at least information indicative of initial transmission power for transmission to a mobile terminal, in the case of reconfiguration of radio link between said base station and said mobile terminal, capable of causing a change in transmission power for this radio link.
- Another object of the present invention is a base station controller, comprising means for transmitting to a base station controller at least information indicative of initial transmission power for transmission to a mobile terminal, in the case radio link reconfiguration a base station and said mobile terminal, capable of causing a change in transmission power for this radio link.
- Another object of the present invention is a base station controller, comprising means for receiving from a base station controller at least information indicative of initial transmission power for transmission to a mobile terminal, in the case of reconfiguration of radio link between a base station and said mobile terminal, capable of causing a change in transmission power for this radio link, and for re-transmitting said information to said base station.
- a base station comprising means for receiving from a base station controller at least information indicative of initial transmission power for transmission to a mobile terminal, in the case of reconfiguration radio link between said base station and said mobile terminal, likely to cause a change in transmission power for this radio link.
- said base station includes means for using said information for a radio admission control algorithm.
- said base station includes means for using said information for a power control algorithm.
- FIG. 1 recalls the general architecture of a mobile radio system, such as in particular the system
- FIGS. 2 and 3 are diagrams intended to illustrate respectively a first and a second example of implementation of a method according to the invention.
- the present invention can also be explained as follows.
- the present invention proposes, in particular, to carry out an estimation of the transmission power required in the downward direction, in the RNC, and to report the value thus obtained to Node B, so that Node B can use it as initial transmission power and can also use it for radio admission control, if this is implemented in Node B.
- the present invention proposes in particular that the RNC signals to Node B the initial transmission power of a radio link, in the case where this radio link is reconfigured (that is to say in any case of change for this radio link , which may result in a change in transmission power).
- this can occur in the case of modification of physical channel or transport parameters for this radio link (for example the spreading factor, the coding-channel, the time interval or TTI ("Transmission Time Interval "), ... etc), in the case of addition or deletion of transport channels, in the case of change of service or quality of service, ... etc.
- an important particular case of radio link reconfiguration is that occurring at the start of a call.
- the initial power for the downlink direction (or “Initiai DL Power”, where DL is used for “Downlink”) for the reconfigured radio link can be signaled in the same messages as those used to reconfigure the radio link.
- synchronization refers to the reconfiguration of all radio links at the same time for the different Node B with which a UE is connected (in the case where the UE is in “soft-handover” with different Node B) .
- the message used to signal the initial transmission power of a radio link in the case of reconfiguration of this radio link is the first message ("Radio Link Reconfiguration Prepares"), the second message (“Radio Link Reconfiguration Commit ”) normally giving only the instant when perform the reconfiguration, all the information on the reconfiguration being given in the first message.
- the invention proposes in particular to add an information element or IE
- the present invention thus proposes in particular, that a network element called first network element transmitting to mobile terminals receives from at least one other network element, said second network element, at least information indicative of transmission power initial for transmission to a mobile terminal, in the case of reconfiguration of radio link between said first network element and said mobile terminal, likely to cause a change in transmission power for this radio link.
- said change in transmission power corresponds to a change in transmission power for at least one transmission entity on this radio link, for which a transmission power can be defined.
- Said first network element corresponds in particular to a base station, or Node B in a UMTS type system.
- Said second network element corresponds in particular to a base station controller, or radio network controller or RNC ("Radio Network controller") in a UMTS type system.
- Said second network element can in particular correspond to a network element having a communication control function with said mobile terminal, including a radio link reconfiguration control function, in particular, in a UMTS type system, a radio network controller or RNC having a role of SRNC ("Serving Radio Network Controller").
- a network element having a communication control function with said mobile terminal including a radio link reconfiguration control function, in particular, in a UMTS type system, a radio network controller or RNC having a role of SRNC ("Serving Radio Network Controller").
- said second network element can in particular correspond to a network element controlling said first network element, in particular, in a UMTS type system, a radio or RNC network controller controlling a Node B or having a role of CRNC
- said information indicative of initial transmission power can in particular be transmitted from an RNC having a role of SRNC and a role of CRNC for a Node B, to this Node B , according to the NBAP protocol (“Node B Application Part”).
- said second network element can in particular correspond to a network element which does not control said first network element, and said first network element can receive said information indicative of initial transmission power, of said second element network, via a third network element controlling said first network element, in particular, in a UMTS type system, via a radio network controller or RNC having a role of DRNC ("Drift Radio Network Controller").
- said information indicative of initial transmission power can in particular be transmitted, from an RNC having a role of SRNC, to an RNC having a role of DRNC and a role of CRNC for a Node B, according to the RNSAP protocol ("Radio Network
- Subsystem Application Part (“Subsystem Application Part ”), then re-transmitted from the latter RNC to Node B, according to the NBAP protocol (“ Node B Application Part ”).
- FIG. 2 is a diagram intended to illustrate an example of means which can be provided for implementing a method according to the invention, by way of example in a UMTS type system, and in the first example of embodiment mentioned above .
- said information indicative of initial transmission power is transmitted from an RNC, denoted RNC, having a role of SRNC and a role of CRNC for a Node B, to this Node B, for example in a reconfiguration command message transmitted according to the NBAP protocol.
- the RNC thus comprises (in addition to other means which may be conventional means): - means denoted 1 for transmitting said information to the Node B, in a NBAP message, for example a reconfiguration command message, such as " Radio Link Reconfiguration Prepares ”or“ Radio Link Reconfiguration Request ”.
- Node B thus comprises (in addition to other means which can be conventional means): means marked 2 for receiving said information from the RNC, means marked 3 for using said information, for example for a control algorithm. radio admission and / or power control algorithm, as noted above.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram intended to illustrate an example of means that can be provided for implementing a method according to the invention, by way of example in a UMTS type system, and in the second example of embodiment mentioned above .
- said information indicative of initial transmission power is transmitted from an RNC, denoted RNC 2 , having a role of
- SRNC towards an RNC noted RNC 3 , having a role of DRNC and a role of CRNC for a
- Node B for example in a reconfiguration control message transmitted according to the RNSAP protocol, then re-transmitted from RNC 3 to Node B, for example in a reconfiguration command message transmitted according to the NBAP protocol.
- the RNC 2 thus comprises (in addition to other means which can be conventional means): - means denoted 4 for transmitting said information to the RNC 3 , in an RNSAP message, for example a reconfiguration command message, such as " Radio Link Reconfiguration Prepares ”or“ Radio Link Reconfiguration Request ”.
- the RNC 3 thus comprises (in addition to other means which can be conventional means):
- Node B thus comprises (in addition to other means which may be conventional means): means denoted 6 for receiving said information from the RNC 3 ,
- Means noted 7 for using said information for example for a radio admission control algorithm and / or a power control algorithm, as indicated above.
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Abstract
Description
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Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006505735A JP2006521047A (ja) | 2003-03-21 | 2004-03-17 | 移動無線通信システムにおける電力制御の改善方法 |
EP04742273A EP1609253A2 (fr) | 2003-03-21 | 2004-03-17 | Procede pour ameliorer le controle dans un systeme de radiocommunications mobiles |
US10/550,087 US20060189341A1 (en) | 2003-03-21 | 2004-03-17 | Method of improving power control in a mobile radiocommunication system |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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FR03/03519 | 2003-03-21 | ||
FR0303519A FR2852774B1 (fr) | 2003-03-21 | 2003-03-21 | Procede pour ameliorer les performances d'un systeme de radiocommunications mobiles |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2004086647A2 true WO2004086647A2 (fr) | 2004-10-07 |
WO2004086647A3 WO2004086647A3 (fr) | 2004-11-18 |
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PCT/FR2004/000655 WO2004086647A2 (fr) | 2003-03-21 | 2004-03-17 | Procede pour ameliorer le controle dans un systeme de radiocommunications mobiles |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US20060189341A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1609253A2 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2006521047A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1778050A (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2852774B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2004086647A2 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100431282C (zh) * | 2005-09-07 | 2008-11-05 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 多条无线链路的物理信道发射功率的异步重配置方法 |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2009022812A2 (fr) * | 2007-08-10 | 2009-02-19 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Appareil et méthode de gestion de canaux dédiés aux liaisons ascendantes dans un système mobile de communication |
CN101662725B (zh) * | 2008-08-25 | 2012-07-25 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | 一种实现rnc间同步发送的方法、系统及设备 |
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GB0008021D0 (en) * | 2000-03-31 | 2000-05-17 | Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv | Radio communication system |
JP5042439B2 (ja) * | 2000-07-26 | 2012-10-03 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ | 無線通信システム |
US6967942B2 (en) * | 2001-06-26 | 2005-11-22 | Motorola, Inc. | Communication infrastructure and method to speed uplink data setup |
GB2384650B (en) * | 2002-01-28 | 2003-12-24 | Lucent Technologies Inc | Telecommunications network and method of transferring or adding at least one other uplink channel for user data into a call connection |
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2003
- 2003-03-21 FR FR0303519A patent/FR2852774B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-03-17 JP JP2006505735A patent/JP2006521047A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-03-17 CN CN200480010819.0A patent/CN1778050A/zh active Pending
- 2004-03-17 US US10/550,087 patent/US20060189341A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-03-17 WO PCT/FR2004/000655 patent/WO2004086647A2/fr active Application Filing
- 2004-03-17 EP EP04742273A patent/EP1609253A2/fr not_active Withdrawn
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WO2000079803A2 (fr) * | 1999-06-18 | 2000-12-28 | Alcatel | Procede pour calculer la puissance d'emission necessaire dans un reseau amrc |
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CN100431282C (zh) * | 2005-09-07 | 2008-11-05 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 多条无线链路的物理信道发射功率的异步重配置方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2852774A1 (fr) | 2004-09-24 |
US20060189341A1 (en) | 2006-08-24 |
JP2006521047A (ja) | 2006-09-14 |
FR2852774B1 (fr) | 2005-06-03 |
CN1778050A (zh) | 2006-05-24 |
WO2004086647A3 (fr) | 2004-11-18 |
EP1609253A2 (fr) | 2005-12-28 |
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