WO2004055353A2 - Transmisión multiplicadora de potencia mediante palancas pivotantes - Google Patents
Transmisión multiplicadora de potencia mediante palancas pivotantes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2004055353A2 WO2004055353A2 PCT/ES2003/000637 ES0300637W WO2004055353A2 WO 2004055353 A2 WO2004055353 A2 WO 2004055353A2 ES 0300637 W ES0300637 W ES 0300637W WO 2004055353 A2 WO2004055353 A2 WO 2004055353A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- pinion
- receiving
- multiplier
- lever
- thrust
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005465 channeling Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003534 oscillatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003042 antagnostic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H21/00—Gearings comprising primarily only links or levers, with or without slides
- F16H21/10—Gearings comprising primarily only links or levers, with or without slides all movement being in, or parallel to, a single plane
- F16H21/12—Gearings comprising primarily only links or levers, with or without slides all movement being in, or parallel to, a single plane for conveying rotary motion
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G7/00—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
- F03G7/10—Alleged perpetua mobilia
- F03G7/104—Alleged perpetua mobilia continuously converting gravity into usable power
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H21/00—Gearings comprising primarily only links or levers, with or without slides
- F16H21/10—Gearings comprising primarily only links or levers, with or without slides all movement being in, or parallel to, a single plane
- F16H21/12—Gearings comprising primarily only links or levers, with or without slides all movement being in, or parallel to, a single plane for conveying rotary motion
- F16H21/14—Gearings comprising primarily only links or levers, with or without slides all movement being in, or parallel to, a single plane for conveying rotary motion by means of cranks, eccentrics, or like members fixed to one rotary member and guided along tracks on the other
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a transmission system called autonomous mechanical multiplier and is intended to increase the driving force or increase the force and speed without affecting the vectors of the driving source.
- An autonomous mechanical multiplier is composed of the basic elements that are: the primary axis (coupled with a vibrator), a push pinion, the levers or sets of levers, the receiving and pushing group, the receiving pinion and the output shaft (coupled with a converter).
- the transmissions are intended to route a movement of a point
- the first method is straightforward, since it does not influence the vectors of the motor source (regardless of expenses).
- the second method which is indirect, is divided into two broad categories, which are the gearboxes that have as particularity the increase of the force and the reduction of the motor speed transmissible to the load, the super-direct ones that are characterized by the increase in the speed and the reduction of the driving force received in the load.
- the category of the transmissions composed of the reducers and the super-direct ones is based on the technical principles of the pinion gears, chains, belts etc. and the result corresponds to an increase of one of the component vectors of the motor source with the reduction of the other (speed or force).
- the solution proposed by the invention solves the problem of the proportionality relationship that exists between the force and the derived speed, from a motor source and transmissible to a load by means of a transmission system, allowing a considerable increase in the force without affecting the speed of the motor source or vice versa, for the realization and in a more concrete way an autonomous mechanical multiplier would be composed of the basic elements with respect to some rules of physics and geometry:
- the primary axis, in Tensile resistant metal has the function of transmitting the motor movement to the mechanisms that make up the machine.
- It can also be coupled to a vibrator consisting of a camshaft by activating two valves distributed on each side of the thrust pinion.
- the push pinion in metal of good resistance, has a polygonal shape, is mounted on an axis and has elements that allow the thrust of the lever or levers in a push movement from top to bottom and vice versa following a thrust angle predefined
- the levers or set of levers have a mission of receiving the thrust movement and in its path drag the receiver part of the receiver and thrust group repulsively.
- the levers are located between the thrust pinion and the receiving part of the group and between its thrust part and the receiving pinion. It consists of elements that allow it to increase and reduce long during the reciprocating action. In metal resistant to deformation due to elongation and torsion, its point of support is deviated from the centers of the pinions of thrust, receiver and receiver and thrust group.
- the receiving and pushing group functions as a receiver of the reciprocating movements of the first lever on its receiving part and transmits it by its axis to the pushing part to operate another lever, the radius of the receiving part is smaller than the radius of the thrust part.
- the receiving pinion receives the repulsive movements of the second lever and transmits it to an output shaft.
- the output shaft in metal of good resistance, is arranged at the output of the autonomous mechanical multiplier and can be coupled with two wheels that operate according to the principles of the bicycle wheel to activate, as a oscillatory movement converter, in circular motion.
- the multiplication increases more when we transmit by means of an axis the movement received by the receiving pinion to a push pinion to drive a lever that in turn drags another receiving and pushing group and for several times before transmitting the movement to the receiving pinion to drive the output shaft. This process corresponds to the multiplication buckle.
- An autonomous mechanical multiplier is of the autonomous mechanical multiplier type of driving force when, the multiplication concerns only the force, in the event that the force recorded at the output is greater than the force at the input and the angular velocity at the output greater than the angular velocity at the entrance the machine is an autonomous mechanical force and speed multiplier, when it is a distribution of the elements making the reception in the receiving pinion the numbers would be smaller than the elements distributed in the push pinion (guides, nails , shovels, etc.).
- a thrust pinion with a radius Ri A lever or set of levers I with a factor lever lever in position A and another lever factor Fr in its position ⁇ ; the point of support of the lever corresponds to a deviation with respect to the center of the thrust pinion and the receiver and thrust group, in this case l ⁇ Fr ⁇ Fi ⁇ .
- a receiving and pushing group with the radius of the receiving part equal to F ⁇ 2 R ⁇ * F ⁇ / ⁇ , the radius of the pushing part R3 equal to the radius of the pushing pinion.
- lever or set of levers II with a lever factor F2-in its position B ' and another lever factor F 2 in its position B, the support point of the lever corresponds to a deviation from the centers of the receiving group and thrust and the pinion receiver, 1 ⁇ F2 ⁇ F2-.
- Figure 3 shows a view of the components of an autonomous mechanical multiplier coupled with a vibrator at the input, a converter at the output and levers I and II.
- Figures 4 and 5 show a view of the elements forming the two types of levers, the drive, receiver and receiver and thrust sprockets.
- the organizational chart reflects the different stages traveled by the movement transmitted in an autonomous mechanical multiplier.
- the driving source drives the primary shaft, which transmits the movement to the push pinion or by means of a vibrator drives the push pinion, which in turn transforms the movement received into a push of the lever or levers that by repulsive actions antagonistic and chronological made of the reciprocating movement, dragging the receiving part of the receiving and pushing group, with the receiving part, the group transmits through its axis the movement received to the pushing part to operate another or other levers, of the repulsive movement of
- the lever can drag another receiver and push group, so on until the actions of the levers are received by the receiving pinion to be routed to the output shaft towards the load or by a converter to carry the load.
- the mechanism becomes an autonomous mechanical multiplier of force and speed because the repulsive action of the lever I ⁇ reaches a greater angle in the receiving pinion.
- the category that allows obtaining data related to the multiplier factor (F) between the received motor source will be indicated.
- the receiving pinion becomes a receiving and pushing group, because through its coupling axis it transmits the actions derived from the receiving part to the pushing part to drive another lever that by repulsive effect drags another receiving and pushing group in the same way as the first group, this process can be repeated several times until the action of the lever is transmitted to the receiving pinion to be routed to the exit.
- the block (1) that forms the body of the machine is made of metal of good resistance and can have varied shapes
- the primary shaft (2) mounted on a bearing (7) transmits in a direct way the movement of the motor source by means of a synchronous (8) or, a vibrator formed by a tree of lebas (18) mounted on two bearings (20) and operating two valves (19), the action received by the rack of thrust (3) mounted on the bearings (9) and constituted of nails or blades (10), in some cases of guide (21), pushes the lever (5) or set of levers (5) by means of the lever piston (11 ) directed by the lever guides (13) housed in the pipes (14), of the reciprocating movement made of the rocker arms (15), the support point formed by the axes (12) allows to obtain the repulsive effect to drag the part receiver of the receiver and thrust group (6) mounted on two bearings (16), the thrust part d the group drives another lever or set of levers that repulsively drag the receiver pinion (4) mounted on two bearings
- the minimum multiplier factor during the journey (A, B) is F ⁇ (F2 + Fr) / Fr and corresponds to 2.4.
- the result obtained at the start is greater and corresponds to an autonomous mechanical driving force multiplier
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA002591154A CA2591154A1 (fr) | 2002-12-17 | 2003-12-16 | Transmission multiplicatrice de puissance a leviers pivotants |
PCT/ES2003/000637 WO2004055353A2 (es) | 2002-12-17 | 2003-12-16 | Transmisión multiplicadora de potencia mediante palancas pivotantes |
EP03780186A EP1662130A2 (fr) | 2003-12-16 | 2003-12-16 | Multiplicateur mecanique autonome |
AU2003288287A AU2003288287A1 (en) | 2002-12-17 | 2003-12-16 | Power increase transmission comprising pivot levers |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ESP200203000 | 2002-12-17 | ||
PCT/ES2003/000637 WO2004055353A2 (es) | 2002-12-17 | 2003-12-16 | Transmisión multiplicadora de potencia mediante palancas pivotantes |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2004055353A2 true WO2004055353A2 (es) | 2004-07-01 |
WO2004055353A3 WO2004055353A3 (es) | 2004-08-05 |
WO2004055353A8 WO2004055353A8 (es) | 2005-05-19 |
Family
ID=34560290
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/ES2003/000637 WO2004055353A2 (es) | 2002-12-17 | 2003-12-16 | Transmisión multiplicadora de potencia mediante palancas pivotantes |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1662130A2 (es) |
WO (1) | WO2004055353A2 (es) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006051134A1 (es) * | 2004-11-03 | 2006-05-18 | Prado Camiña, S.L. | Amplificador de potencia |
WO2007052086A1 (en) * | 2005-11-03 | 2007-05-10 | Panagiotis Georgiou | Engines with amplifiers |
WO2017000077A1 (es) * | 2015-06-29 | 2017-01-05 | Navea Lucar Juan Lester | Amplificador de fuerza |
WO2018220500A1 (fr) | 2017-05-29 | 2018-12-06 | Oumar Haidara Fall | Procede d'interaction d'un dispositif par entrecroisement opposant deux sources de reactions, pour fournir un transfere asymetrique |
WO2020041844A1 (pt) * | 2018-08-30 | 2020-03-05 | Predict Consultoria Tecnologia Ltda | Multiplicador de torque e gerador elétrico com dito multiplicador de torque associado a uma massa oscilante de centro de gravidade variável |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US748024A (en) * | 1903-04-02 | 1903-12-29 | Samuel David Stevens | Mechanical movement. |
FR933176A (fr) * | 1946-07-30 | 1948-04-13 | Multiplicateur de puissance | |
FR2329870A3 (fr) * | 1974-03-29 | 1977-05-27 | Azemar Serge | Source d'energie |
CA2176403A1 (en) * | 1996-05-13 | 1997-11-14 | Ali Alwarid | Motion transmitted between wheels by a lever |
CA2213599A1 (en) * | 1997-10-14 | 1999-04-14 | Ali Alwarid | Perpetual motion |
-
2003
- 2003-12-16 WO PCT/ES2003/000637 patent/WO2004055353A2/es active Application Filing
- 2003-12-16 EP EP03780186A patent/EP1662130A2/fr not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006051134A1 (es) * | 2004-11-03 | 2006-05-18 | Prado Camiña, S.L. | Amplificador de potencia |
WO2007052086A1 (en) * | 2005-11-03 | 2007-05-10 | Panagiotis Georgiou | Engines with amplifiers |
WO2017000077A1 (es) * | 2015-06-29 | 2017-01-05 | Navea Lucar Juan Lester | Amplificador de fuerza |
WO2018220500A1 (fr) | 2017-05-29 | 2018-12-06 | Oumar Haidara Fall | Procede d'interaction d'un dispositif par entrecroisement opposant deux sources de reactions, pour fournir un transfere asymetrique |
WO2020041844A1 (pt) * | 2018-08-30 | 2020-03-05 | Predict Consultoria Tecnologia Ltda | Multiplicador de torque e gerador elétrico com dito multiplicador de torque associado a uma massa oscilante de centro de gravidade variável |
GB2591923A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2021-08-11 | Predict Consultoria Tecnologia Ltda | Torque multiplier and electrical generator comprising said torque multiplier associated with an oscillating mass with a variable centre of gravity |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2004055353A3 (es) | 2004-08-05 |
EP1662130A2 (fr) | 2006-05-31 |
WO2004055353A8 (es) | 2005-05-19 |
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