WO2003000206A2 - Composition aqueuse comprenant une emulsion directe d'une huile silicone et d'une huile - Google Patents
Composition aqueuse comprenant une emulsion directe d'une huile silicone et d'une huile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2003000206A2 WO2003000206A2 PCT/FR2002/002182 FR0202182W WO03000206A2 WO 2003000206 A2 WO2003000206 A2 WO 2003000206A2 FR 0202182 W FR0202182 W FR 0202182W WO 03000206 A2 WO03000206 A2 WO 03000206A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- emulsion
- composition according
- additional compound
- chosen
- Prior art date
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 154
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 title description 10
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 195
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000007764 o/w emulsion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 108010076876 Keratins Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 102000011782 Keratins Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 7
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002563 ionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003302 alkenyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- TUJKJAMUKRIRHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyl Chemical compound [OH] TUJKJAMUKRIRHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910018540 Si C Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910007991 Si-N Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910006294 Si—N Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002029 aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 126
- -1 polydimethylsiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 44
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 36
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 18
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 17
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 15
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 11
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 9
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 9
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 8
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 6
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 244000007835 Cyamopsis tetragonoloba Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000282372 Panthera onca Species 0.000 description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 239000002453 shampoo Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical class CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Natural products C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940008099 dimethicone Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 3
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N (+)-Neomenthol Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N (D)-(+)-Pantothenic acid Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OYINQIKIQCNQOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-hydroxybutyl(trimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCC(O)C[N+](C)(C)C OYINQIKIQCNQOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QFOHBWFCKVYLES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylparaben Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QFOHBWFCKVYLES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UDHXJZHVNHGCEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorophacinone Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)C1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C1=O UDHXJZHVNHGCEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N DL-menthol Natural products CC(C)C1CCC(C)CC1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000004448 alkyl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004103 aminoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000002280 amphoteric surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- RWZYAGGXGHYGMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthranilic acid Chemical class NC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O RWZYAGGXGHYGMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000005840 aryl radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC=C1 HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006317 cationic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003974 emollient agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000686 essence Substances 0.000 description 2
- UYMKPFRHYYNDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenamine Chemical compound NC=C UYMKPFRHYYNDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FJKIXWOMBXYWOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenoxyethane Chemical compound CCOC=C FJKIXWOMBXYWOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl propanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC=C UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002270 exclusion chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-M hexadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 125000006038 hexenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- MLFHJEHSLIIPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoamyl acetate Chemical compound CC(C)CCOC(C)=O MLFHJEHSLIIPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940041616 menthol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000569 multi-angle light scattering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229920001983 poloxamer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NPSSWQJHYLDCNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enoic acid;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.OC(=O)C=C NPSSWQJHYLDCNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000003441 saturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H sodium hexametaphosphate Chemical compound [Na]OP1(=O)OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])O1 GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 2
- MGSRCZKZVOBKFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N thymol Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1O MGSRCZKZVOBKFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010698 whale oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002888 zwitterionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical class OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RXOAQHLXPJYRNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-benzoylphenyl)methyl-dimethylazanium;ethyl prop-2-enoate;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCOC(=O)C=C.C1=CC(C[NH+](C)C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RXOAQHLXPJYRNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N (R)-camphor Chemical class C1C[C@@]2(C)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WEEGYLXZBRQIMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,8-cineole Natural products C1CC2CCC1(C)OC2(C)C WEEGYLXZBRQIMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNAGHMKIPMKKBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzylpyrrolidine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound C1C(C(=O)N)CCN1CC1=CC=CC=C1 HNAGHMKIPMKKBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-cis retinol Natural products OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVSKIKFHRZPJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-D Chemical compound OC(=O)COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl OVSKIKFHRZPJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QNIRRHUUOQAEPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(prop-2-enoylamino)butane-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CCC(C)(S(O)(=O)=O)NC(=O)C=C QNIRRHUUOQAEPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylhexyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C=C GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STVDIZSDTABYLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[hydroxy(prop-2-enoyl)amino]acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(O)C(=O)C=C STVDIZSDTABYLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000022 2-aminoethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])N([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- VMSBGXAJJLPWKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethenylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C=C VMSBGXAJJLPWKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUDBVJCTLZTSDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethenylbenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C=C XUDBVJCTLZTSDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
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- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/84—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
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- A61K8/891—Polysiloxanes saturated, e.g. dimethicone, phenyl trimethicone, C24-C28 methicone or stearyl dimethicone
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- A61K8/84—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
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- A61K8/892—Polysiloxanes saturated, e.g. dimethicone, phenyl trimethicone, C24-C28 methicone or stearyl dimethicone modified by a hydroxy group, e.g. dimethiconol
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
- C09K23/017—Mixtures of compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
- C09K23/14—Derivatives of phosphoric acid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
- C09K23/16—Amines or polyamines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/0008—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties aqueous liquid non soap compositions
- C11D17/0017—Multi-phase liquid compositions
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/37—Polymers
- C11D3/3703—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C11D3/373—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
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- C11D3/38—Products with no well-defined composition, e.g. natural products
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/44—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 2 or 12 of the Periodic Table; Zincates; Cadmates
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
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- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/46—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table; Titanates; Zirconates; Stannates; Plumbates
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
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Definitions
- the present invention relates to an aqueous composition intended to be rinsed, comprising a direct emulsion comprising a polyorganosiloxane oil free of hydrophilic group and an oil comprising at least one hydrophilic group; the emulsion being prepared prior to its introduction into said composition by emulsification of the mixture of the two oils. It also relates to the use of such an emulsion in the fields of cosmetics, detergency, treatment of textiles. As mentioned above, the invention relates to the field of formulations intended to be rinsed off, and more especially to the field of aqueous cosmetic formulations intended for the treatment of keratin surfaces.
- cosmetic formulation means all the cosmetic products or preparations of the type of those described in Annex I ("Illustrative list by category of cosmetic products") of the European Directive n 76/7681 CEE of July 25, 1976, called Cosmetic Directive.
- One of the objectives sought by the cosmetic compositions is to deposit on the skin and / or the hair one or more substances which have the effect of modifying the characteristics of the treated surface.
- these substances can be emollient agents, moisturizers, agents giving volume, shine, a silky feel, antistatic properties, increased combability in the case of hair, etc.
- aqueous cosmetic formulations comprise an oil free of hydrophilic group (generally of the polydimethylsiloxane type) used for the purpose of modifying the properties of the surface on which it is deposited.
- oils are, for example, silicones carrying amino functions.
- the formulation comprises a mixture of an emulsion of the first oil and an emulsion of the second.
- the present invention constitutes an improvement of these formulations. Its first object is therefore an aqueous composition intended to be rinsed, comprising a direct oil-in-water emulsion comprising:
- An oil (1) consisting of at least one polyorganosiloxane oil free from hydrophilic group and whose dynamic viscosity is at least 5 Pa.s;
- oil (2) immiscible with water and miscible or dispersible in oil (1) optionally by means of an additional compound (3), chosen from:
- emulsion being prepared prior to its introduction into the composition, by emulsion of a mixture of the oil (1), the oil (2) and if necessary of the additional compound (3).
- a second object of the invention is the use of the emulsion mentioned above, in aqueous cosmetic compositions intended to be rinsed, for the treatment of keratin surfaces.
- a third object of the invention is the use of the emulsion mentioned above, in compositions intended to be rinsed for the treatment of textile fibers.
- a fourth object of the invention relates to the use of the emulsion mentioned above, in detergent compositions intended to be rinsed.
- the deposition of oil on rather hydrophilic surfaces was increased under certain conditions.
- the use of co-emulsions of an oil comprising at least one hydrophilic group and of an oil free of hydrophilic group makes it possible to promote the deposition of the oil free of hydrophilic group on these particular surfaces.
- Another advantage of the invention resides in the fact that the co-emulsion has improved resistance to rinsing compared to formulations comprising a mixture of emulsions of an oil comprising at least one hydrophilic group on the one hand and an oil free of hydrophilic group on the other hand.
- the direct emulsion entering the composition is stable, in the sense that the average size of the droplets is kept to within ⁇ 20% after a week, more particularly after a month, advantageously after one year, at 25 ° C.
- the values of the viscosities are the values of the dynamic viscosities measured at 25 ° C using a viscometer BROOKFIELD according to the indications of standard AFNOR NFT 76102, unless other information be given.
- miscible means that the solubility of a compound in a given medium is at least 90% by weight, when the amount of this compound in the medium is 10% by weight; the measurements being made at 25 ° C.
- immiscible means that the solubility of a compound in a given medium is less than 90% by weight, preferably less than 50% by weight, when the amount of this compound in the medium is 10% by weight ; the measurements being made at 25 ° C.
- dispersible means that in all or part of the indicated range of concentration of a compound in a given medium, no macroscopic phase separation is observed after one hour, at 25 ° C., without stirring (observation visual).
- polyorganosiloxane oil or silicone oil will denote either an oil and / or a resin and / or a polyorganosiloxane gum, unless otherwise indicated.
- the emulsion used in the cosmetic composition is therefore a direct oil-in-water emulsion.
- the oil phase of the emulsion comprises a mixture of oils, the oil (1), the oil (2) and optionally the additional compound (3), which will be described in more detail in what follows. .
- the oil phase of this emulsion comprises at least one oil (1) consisting of at least one polyorganosiloxane oil free from hydrophilic group, the dynamic viscosity of which is at least 5 Pa.s.
- the oil (1) can consist of a mixture of several oils, as soon as the dynamic viscosity of the mixture is at least 5 Pa.s.
- the dynamic viscosity of the oil (1), whether it comprises one or more species is such that it is at least 30 Pa.s, preferably at least 100 Pa.s.
- the oil (1) is chosen from polyorganosiloxane oils consisting in whole or in part of units of formulas:
- radicals R are identical or different and represent:
- the radicals R are chosen from alkyl radicals CC 10 optionally halogenated, such as methyl, ethyl, octyl, trifluoropropyl; alkenyls, preferably C 2 -C 10 alkenyl, such as vinyl, allyl, hexenyl, decenyl, decadienyl; aryls, preferably C 6 -C 13 , such as phenyl.
- alkyl radicals CC 10 optionally halogenated, such as methyl, ethyl, octyl, trifluoropropyl
- alkenyls preferably C 2 -C 10 alkenyl, such as vinyl, allyl, hexenyl, decenyl, decadienyl
- aryls preferably C 6 -C 13 , such as phenyl.
- radicals R of said oils represent a methyl group.
- radicals R ′ can be chosen from alkoxy radicals in
- C ⁇ C KJ preferably CC 8 , such as methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, butoxy, octyloxy alkenyloxy C 2 -C 10 , preferably C 2 -C 6 ; C 6 -C 13 aryloxy, such as phenyloxy.
- M motifs there may be mentioned: (CH 3 ) 3 SiO 1/2
- silicone oil used as oil (1) may optionally comprise, preferably less than 5% of the units of formulas T or Q below: RSiO 3/2 (unit T) and / or SiO 4 (unit Q) formula in which R has the definition given previously.
- R reactive radicals
- the silicone oils which it is preferred to use as the oil (1) free of hydrophilic group, mention may in particular be made of silicone oils of polydimethylsiloxane (dimethicone), diphenyldimethicone and phenyltrimethicone type.
- the oil (1) can be combined with a solvent.
- solvents volatile cyclic organopolysiloxanes (octamethylcyclo tetrasiloxane, decamethylcyclo pentasiloxane, etc.), short polydimethylsiloxane oils (viscosity less than 100 mPa.s.), hexamethyldisiloxane, ketones ...) ethers (diethyl ether %), esters (isopropyl myristate, ethyl acetate,), certain chlorinated or chlorofluorinated solvents (methylene chloride, chloroform ...), highly branched paraffins ( white oils based on isoalkanes and cycloalkanes).
- silanes can in particular be by-products of synthesis of said polyorganosiloxane oils used.
- silanes By way of examples, mention may be made of the following silanes:
- the oil (1) can also comprise siliceous or non-siliceous, reinforcing or semi-reinforcing fillers.
- siliceous or non-siliceous, reinforcing or semi-reinforcing fillers can also comprise siliceous or non-siliceous, reinforcing or semi-reinforcing fillers.
- the emulsion further comprises at least one oil (2).
- This oil is chosen from compounds immiscible with water.
- the oil (2) is chosen from compounds miscible or dispersible in the oil (1) or made such by the presence of an additional compound (3) which will be described below.
- the oil (2) cannot be considered as a surfactant.
- the oil (2) is chosen from the compounds having at least one hydrophilic group chosen from the hydroxyl, ether, amino, amide, ester, carboxylic, phosphoric, phosphonic, sulfuric, sulfonic, sulfosuccinic functions, or the corresponding salts.
- the oil (2) is chosen from (i) oils and / or resins and / or polyorganosiloxane gums having at least one hydrophilic group as mentioned above.
- the oil (2) is chosen from oils and / or resins.
- oil (2) (i) is chosen from oils and / or polyorganosiloxane resins consisting in whole or in part of units of formulas: R ′ 3 . a RaSiO ⁇ / 2 (motif M) and R 2 SiO (motif D) formulas where:
- - a is an integer from 0 to 3
- radicals R which are identical or different, represent:
- radicals R corresponding to a hydrophilic organic group linked to silicon by an Si-C or Si-O-C bond mention may be made of the groups:
- alkyl is meant a hydrocarbon chain preferably in C Cio-
- amino functional groups are - (CH 2 ) 3 -NH 2 ; (CH 2 ) 3 NH (CH 2 ) 2 NH 2 ,
- the latter are more particularly substituted at positions 1, 1, 6,6 (that is to say the two carbon atoms of the ring adjacent to the nitrogen atom) by a C-
- the ring nitrogen atom is substituted by hydrogen, oxygen, a C ⁇ -C 3 alkyl radical, a hydroxyl radical, a C 2 -C 4 hydroxyalkyl radical, an alkylcarbonyl radical, a phenyl radical, a benzyl radical, a linear or cyclic C-
- the piperidine group is advantageously linked to a silicon atom via the carbon in position 3, to a radical of formula -ZR-; formula in which Z represents - (CH 2 ) p -O-, - (CH 2 ) P -NR1- where R 1 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl radical comprising 1 to 12 carbon atoms; and where R represents -R 2 -, -R2CO-, -R3-O-R3, -R3COOR3-, -R3OR3-OCOR3-, in which R2 represents a linear or non-linear alkyl radical, comprising 2 to 20 carbon atoms, R3, identical or not, represent a linear or branched alkyl radical, comprising 1 to 12 carbon atoms and optionally carrying a hydroxyl group, and p is between 0 and 10 limits inclusive.
- Such silicones carrying hindered amino functions are well known (HALS) and are described in particular in patent EP 388321 or EP 665258.
- amidofunctional such as alkyl substituted by one or more acylamino groups and optionally interrupted by one or more bivalent alkyl- CO-N ⁇ where alkyl is as defined above and acyl represents alkylcarbonyl.
- An example is the group - (CH 2 ) 3 -N (COCH 3 ) - (CH 2 ) 2 NH (COCH 3 ).
- An example is the group -CH 2 -CH 2 -S-CH 2 -COOH.
- radicals may be present initially in the molecule or else be the result of a hydrolysis of acyloxy groups containing from 2 to 13 carbon atoms or even ketiminoxy containing from 3 to 8 carbon atoms.
- the oil (2) (i) is chosen from oils and / or gums and / or polyorganosiloxane resins comprising at least one hydroxyl radical as hydrophilic group.
- the oil (2) (i) is chosen from oils and / or gums and / or polyorganosiloxane resins comprising at least one primary, secondary, tertiary or ammonium amino radical, as hydrophilic group.
- oils (2) (i) mention may in particular be made of dimethiconol and amodimethicone.
- the oil (2) is chosen from (ii) vegetable and animal oils and their derivatives.
- animal oils mention may be made, among others, of sperm whale oil, whale oil, seal oil, sardine oil, herring oil, shark oil, Cod liver ; pork and mutton fats (tallow); beeswax.
- rapeseed oil sunflower oil, peanut oil, olive oil, walnut oil, l corn oil, soybean oil, linseed oil, hemp oil, grape seed oil, coconut oil, palm oil, cottonseed oil , babassu oil, jojoba oil, sesame oil, castor oil, cocoa butter, shea butter, carnauba wax.
- fatty acids saturated or unsaturated, fatty alcohols, saturated or unsaturated, fatty acid esters, or mixtures thereof.
- said acids comprise 8 to 40 carbon atoms, more particularly 10 to 40 carbon atoms, preferably 18 to 40 carbon atoms, and can comprise one or more ethylenic unsaturations, conjugated or not, and optionally one or more hydroxyl groups .
- the alcohols they can comprise one or more hydroxyl groups.
- saturated fatty acids mention may be made of palmitic, isostearic, stearic and behenic acids.
- unsaturated fatty acids there may be mentioned myristoleic, palmitoleic, oleic, erucic, linoleic, linolenic, arachidonic, ricinoleic acids, as well as their mixtures.
- these more particularly comprise 4 to 40 carbon atoms, preferably 10 to 40 carbon atoms, optionally one or more ethylenic unsaturations, conjugated or not, and optionally several hydroxyl groups.
- Polymers comprising several hydroxyl groups may likewise be suitable, such as, for example, polypropylene glycols.
- fatty acid esters these can advantageously be obtained from fatty acids, chosen from the compounds named above.
- the alcohols from which these esters are prepared more particularly comprise 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
- these are methyl, ethyl, propyl and isopropyl esters.
- the dynamic viscosity of the mixture of oils (1) and (2) is at least 5 Pa.s.
- the dynamic viscosity of the mixture is at least 30 Pa.s, preferably at least 100 Pa.s.
- the emulsion comprises an additional compound (3) which is a compound immiscible with water, miscible or dispersible in oil (1) and miscible with oil (2).
- This compound can in particular be chosen, alone or as a mixture, from: (i) an oil and / or a resin and / or a polyorganosiloxane gum having at least one hydrophilic group and whose dynamic viscosity is less than 5 Pa.s; and / or (ii) an ester comprising 10 to 20 carbon atoms, of a saturated, linear or branched carboxylic acid with a saturated, linear or branched alcohol.
- an oil and / or a resin and / or a polyorganosiloxane gum having at least one hydrophilic group and whose dynamic viscosity is less than 5 Pa.s
- an ester comprising 10 to 20 carbon atoms, of a saturated, linear or branched carboxylic acid with a saturated, linear or branched alcohol.
- the latter is preferably a C5 to C12 alkyl neopentanoate and preferably isodecyl.
- the content of additional compound (3) is such that the dynamic viscosity of the oil (1), oil (2) and additional compound (3) mixture, ie at least 5 Pa.s, more particularly at least at least 30 Pa.s, and preferably at least 100 Pa.s.
- the content of compound (3) is such that the oil (2) is made miscible or dispersible, preferably miscible in oil (1).
- the emulsion comprises at least one nonionic, ionic surfactant, at least one nonionic, ionic amphiphilic copolymer, alone or in combination.
- Bancroft rule can be applied to the surfactant and to the copolymer used (2 nd World Congress of Emulsions, 1997, Bordeaux, France).
- the soluble fraction of said compound in the continuous phase is greater than the soluble fraction in the dispersed phase.
- the surfactant and the copolymer are preferably chosen from those which satisfy both of the two conditions below:
- the surfactant is chosen from nonionic, anionic, amphoteric, zwitterionic or cationic surfactants. However, in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the invention, the surfactant is chosen from nonionic or anionic surfactants,
- the surfactant (s) are chosen from nonionic surfactants.
- nonionic surfactants By way of illustration, in particular, alone or as a mixture:
- - alkoxylated fatty amines more particularly comprising from 6 to 22 carbon atoms
- - Alkoxylated alkylphenols more particularly comprising one or two alkyl groups, linear or branched, having 4 to 12 carbon atoms
- alkylpolyglucosides alkylpolyglucosides
- polyoxyalkylenated surfactants such as for example the compounds sold under the Pluronic or Poloxamer range by the company BASF;
- the hydrophilic / lipophilic balance of the surfactants is greater than or equal to 10.
- the surfactant or surfactants are chosen from anionic surfactants, among which are among others:
- alkyl esters sulfonates for example of formula R-CH (SO 3 M) -CH 2 COOR '
- alkyl esters sulfates for example of formula R-CH (OSO 3 M) -CH 2 COOR'
- R represents a C 8 -C 20 , preferably C 10 -C 16 , alkyl radical
- R ′ a C 1 -C 6 alkyl radical, preferably in 0, -0 3 and M an alkaline earth cation.
- methyl ester sulfonates whose radical R is C 14 -C 16 ; the alkylbenzenesulfonates, more particularly C 9 -C 20 alkyls, the primary or secondary alkylsulfonates, especially in alkylglycerol sulfonates;
- salts of saturated or unsaturated fatty acids for example such as those of C 8 - C 24 , preferably of C 14 -C 20 and of an alkaline earth cation, N-acyl N-alkyltaurates, alkylisethionates, alkylsuccinamates and alkylsulfo succinates, monoesters or diesters of sulfosuccinates, N-acyl sarcosinates, polyethoxycarboxylates; and
- (RO) x -P ( O) (OM) x or R represents an alkyl, alkylaryl, arylalkyl, aryl radical, optionally polyalkoxylated, x and x 'being equal to 1 or 2, provided that the sum of x and x 'is equal to 3, M representing an alkaline earth cation; alone or in mixtures.
- the hydrophilic / lipophilic balance of the surfactants is greater than or equal to 10.
- cationic surfactants there may be mentioned aliphatic or aromatic fatty amines, aliphatic fatty amides, quaternary ammonium derivatives.
- the hydrophilic / lipophilic balance of the surfactants is greater than or equal to 10.
- the hydrophilic / lipophilic balance of the surfactants is greater than or equal to 10.
- the emulsion comprises at least one nonionic or ionic amphiphilic polymer.
- said copolymers have at least one hydrophilic segment and at least one hydrophobic segment.
- hydrophobic segment of the copolymer this can be obtained from one or more of the following monomers: the esters of mono- or polycarboxylic acids, linear, branched, cyclic or aromatic, comprising at least one ethylenic unsaturation, and optionally carrying a hydroxyl group; ⁇ -ethylenically unsaturated nitriles, vinyl ethers, vinyl esters, vinyl aromatic monomers, vinyl or vinylidene halides, - hydrocarbon monomers, linear or branched, aromatic or not, comprising at least one ethylenic unsaturation,
- the preferred monomers are the esters of acrylic acid with linear or branched C1-C4 alcohols such as methyl, ethyl, propyl and butyl acrylate, vinyl esters such as vinyl acetate, styrene, ⁇ -methylstyrene.
- hydrophilic segment of the amphiphilic copolymer the latter can be obtained from one or more monomers having an ionic or ionizable function. It is specified that under the conditions of pH of use of the copolymer, the functions of the ionic segment or segments of the copolymer are in an at least partially ionized (dissociated) form. More particularly, at least 10 mol% of the functions of the segment or segments are in ionized form.
- this value poses no problem to those skilled in the art; it is notably a function of the pKa of the ionizable functions of the units of the copolymer and of the number of these functions (ie the number of moles of monomer carrying ionizable functions used during the preparation of the copolymer).
- the monomers of the anionic or anionizable type mention may be made of those comprising at least one carboxylic, sulfonic, sulfuric, phosphonic, phosphoric, sulfosuccinic function, their salts, as well as the corresponding macromonomers.
- the anionic or anionizable monomer (s) can be chosen from the following: linear, branched, cyclic or aromatic mono- or polycarboxylic acids, N-substituted derivatives of such acids; monoesters of polycarboxylic acids, comprising at least one ethylenic unsaturation; linear, branched, cyclic or aromatic vinyl carboxylic acids; amino acids comprising one or more ethylenic unsaturations; alone or as mixtures, their precursors, their sulfonic or phosphonic counterparts, their salts, as well as the macromonomers derived from such monomers or from their salts.
- anionic / anionizable monomers there may be mentioned without intending to be limited thereto: - acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, fumaric acid, itaconic acid, citraconic acid, maleic acid, acrylamido glycolic acid, 2-propene 1 -sulfonic acid, acid methallyl sulfonic, styrene sulfonic acid, ⁇ -acrylamido methylpropane sulfonic acid, 2-sulfoethylene methacylate, sulfopropyl acrylic acid, bis-sulfopropyl acrylic acid, bis-sulfopropyl methacrylic acid, sulfatoethyl acid methacrylic, hydroxyethyl methacrylic acid phosphate ester, as well as alkali metal salts, such as sodium, potassium, or ammonium;
- vinyl sulfonic acid vinylbenzene sulfonic acid, vinyl phosphonic acid, vinylidene phosphonic acid, vinyl benzoic acid, as well as alkali metal salts, such as sodium, potassium, or ammonium ;
- the hydrophilic segment or segments can be obtained from one or more monomers having a cationic or cationizable function.
- the following can be used: aminoalkyl (meth) acrylates, aminoalkyl (meth) acrylamides; monomers comprising at least one secondary, tertiary or quaternary amine function, or a heterocyclic group containing a nitrogen atom, vinylamine, ethylene imine; - diallyldialkyl ammonium salts; alone or in mixtures, or the corresponding salts; as well as the macromonomers derived from such monomers.
- the counterion is a halide such as, for example, a chloride, or a sulfate, a hydrosulfate, an alkylsulfate, a phosphate, a citrate, a formate, an acetate.
- the ammonium function comprises at least one alkyl or aryl radical optionally carrying one or more alkyl radicals, having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, preferably methyl, ethyl.
- Suitable cationic monomers include the following monomers:
- hydrophilic segment or segments of the amphiphilic copolymer can be obtained from nonionic hydrophilic monomer (s).
- non-ionic hydrophilic monomers mention may be made of ethylene oxide; amides of mono- or polycarboxylic acids, linear, branched, cyclic or aromatic, comprising at least one ethylenic unsaturation or derivatives; hydrophilic esters derived from (meth) acrylic acid; vinyl esters making it possible to obtain polyvinyl alcohol blocks after hydrolysis; vinypyrrolidone; monomers of the sugar type such as oligosaccharide or oligoholoside (meth) acrylates, as well as the macromonomers derived from these monomers.
- nonionic hydrophilic monomers mention may be made very particularly of (meth) acrylamide, N-methyloI (meth) acrylamide,
- 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate vinyl esters making it possible to obtain polyvinyl alcohol blocks after hydrolysis, such as vinyl acetate, vinyl Versatate®, vinyl propionate.
- Such monomers can be used alone or in mixtures, as well as in the form of macromonomers.
- copolymers used in the context of the invention can be linear.
- the copolymers used are multiblock copolymers, and preferably diblocks or triblocks.
- a comb copolymer one of the segments of which is hydrophilic, the other hydrophobic.
- a copolymer is used, the backbone of which is hydrophilic and the pendant groups are hydrophobic, or vice versa.
- the hydrophobic segment of the copolymer can comprise one or more hydrophilic units, likewise the hydrophilic segment can comprise one or more hydrophobic units.
- the distribution of the latter within the segment can be statistical, block or according to a concentration gradient.
- the copolymers which can be used in the context of the invention can be prepared by carrying out polymerizations by the anionic route, by the cationic route, by the so-called living or controlled radical route. It is likewise possible to carry out, depending on the monomers used, a group transfer polymerization (called “group transfer”) or else a cycle opening polymerization (in particular case of polymerization from the N-carboxy anhydride cycle) , or also by a polymerization involving a transesterification of terminal groups.
- group transfer group transfer polymerization
- cycle opening polymerization in particular case of polymerization from the N-carboxy anhydride cycle
- the polymers are obtained by implementing at least one step of living radical polymerization.
- living or controlled polymerization processes reference may in particular be made to:
- polymers carrying grafts they can in particular be obtained by various methods, such as for example a copolymerization of a monomer with a macromonomer. More particularly, this method firstly implements the grafting at the end of the segment of a radical polymerizable function. This grafting can be carried out by usual methods of organic chemistry. Then, in a second step, the macromonomer thus obtained is polymerized with the monomer chosen to form the skeleton and a so-called "comb" polymer is obtained.
- Comb polymers can also be obtained by polymerization of a monomer followed by grafting onto the skeleton thus obtained.
- the grafting of the lateral polymer segments onto a skeleton polymer segment can be carried out according to conventional techniques familiar to those skilled in the art (European Polymer Journal 4, 343 (1968) for example). Among these conventional techniques, mention may be made in particular of those known as direct grafting.
- segment copolymers comprising repeating units having one or more silicon atoms
- the copolymers more particularly have a molar mass by weight of at most 50,000 g / mol, preferably at most 20,000 g / mol (absolute mass; measured by Multi-Angle Laser Light Scattering coupled with steric exclusion chromatography).
- the weight-average molar mass of the copolymer is advantageously at least 2500 g / mol, preferably at least 5000 g / mol (absolute mass; MALLS / steric exclusion chromatography).
- lipophilic vitamins such as vitamin A and its derivatives, in particular its esters such as acetate, palmitate, propionate, vitamin B2, pantothenic acid, vitamin D and vitamin E; mono-, di- and triglycerides; bactericides; UV absorbers, such as aminobenzoate derivatives, in particular of the PABA type, as well as mineral anti-UV agents (titanium oxide), salicylates, cinnamates, anthranilates, dibenzoylmethanes, camphor derivatives and their mixtures.
- UV absorbers such as aminobenzoate derivatives, in particular of the PABA type, as well as mineral anti-UV agents (titanium oxide), salicylates, cinnamates, anthranilates, dibenzoylmethanes, camphor derivatives and their mixtures.
- Anti-aging agents can also be used.
- retinoids fat-soluble vitamins, derivatives of vitamin C such as esters, in particular acetate, propionate, palmitate; ceramides, pseudoceramides, phospholipids, fatty acids, fatty alcohols, cholesterol, sterols and their mixtures.
- fatty acids and preferred alcohols mention may more particularly be made of those having alkyl, linear or branched chains containing from 12 to 20 carbon atoms. It can in particular be linoleic acid.
- anti-cellulite agents such as in particular isobutylmethylxanthine and theophyline
- anti-acne agents such as, for example, resorcinol, resorcinol acetate, benzoyl peroxide and many natural compounds.
- Aromas, perfumes, essential oils, essences can also be used as a hydrophobic active material.
- compounds such as
- the antimicrobial agents can be chosen from thymol, menthol, triclosan, 4-hexylresorcinol, phenol, eucalyptol, benzoic acid, benzoic peroxide, butyl paraben, and their mixtures.
- the direct emulsion entering into the composition has a weight ratio oil phase / aqueous phase is between 50/50 and 90/10.
- the oil (1) / oil (2) weight ratio is between 5/95 and 95/5, more particularly between 50/50 and 95/5, preferably between 75/25 and 90/10.
- this is more particularly such that the oil (2) is made miscible or dissolved in the oil (1), preferably dissolved in the oil ( 1).
- the content of additional compound (3) is such that the dynamic viscosity of the mixture of oils (1) and (2) and of the additional compound (3) is at least 5 Pa.s, more particularly at least 30 Pa.s, preferably at least 100 Pa.s.
- the additional compound (3) / oil (1) weight ratio is between 3/2 and 3/1.
- the surfactant and / or to the copolymer present in the emulsion are present in an amount less than or equal to 90% by weight expressed relative to by weight of oil (1), oil (2) and additional compound (3) if present, more particularly less than or equal to 30% by weight relative to the same reference.
- the surfactant and / or copolymer content present in the emulsion is less than or equal to 15% by weight, expressed relative to the weight of oil (1), d oil (2) and additional compound (3) if present, more particularly between 0.1 and 15% by weight expressed relative to the same reference, preferably between 5 and 10% by weight expressed by compared to the same reference.
- the optional active material its content represents more particularly 10 to 50% by weight of said oil phase of the emulsion, that is to say of the assembly comprising the oil (1), the oil ( 2) and if necessary, the additional compound (3).
- the average size of the droplets of the emulsion is between 0.05 and 300 ⁇ m, more particularly between 0.05 and 100 ⁇ m and preferably between 0.1 and 70 ⁇ m. Even more preferably, the average size of the droplets is between 0.1 and 2 ⁇ m. It is recalled that the average size of the droplets corresponds to the median diameter determined as a function of the volume of the droplets and means that 50% by volume of the droplets has a size less than or equal to the range mentioned above. It is also measured using a Horiba granulometer.
- the process for preparing the emulsion consists in kneading a mixture comprising oil (1), oil (2), optionally the additional compound (3) and water.
- the emulsifying operation is carried out by introducing the oils (1), (2) and the additional compound into a mixture of surfactant water (s) or copolymer (s).
- the assembly is then advantageously mixed in devices of the type of single or multiple screw extruders, planetary turbine mixers, static mixers, paddle mixers, propeller mixers, arm mixers ...
- the kneading is carried out more particularly at a temperature of the order of 10 to 50 ° C. in kneaders. Furthermore, the duration and the shear conditions are sufficient to obtain an oil-in-water type emulsion with a particle size in the field mentioned above.
- the amount of water is such that the viscosity of said mixture is close to or greater than the viscosity of the oil (1). It is not impossible, after obtaining the emulsion, to dilute the latter with an appropriate aqueous medium.
- the process for preparing the emulsion consists in adding water to a mixture of the oils (1), (2), the latter being present in whole or in part, and the additional compound (3) and the surfactant and / or copolymer.
- oils (1), (2) is introduced into the medium after the formation of the oil-in-water emulsion, while maintaining the mixing.
- the emulsion can be prepared by implementing a process without grinding.
- the method comprises two stages.
- the first consists in preparing an oil-in-water primary emulsion, by adding an aqueous phase to a mixture comprising the surfactant and / or copolymer, the oils (1) and (2) and optionally the additional compound (3), under a shear less than 100s- "1 .
- the proportion of phase comprising the oils does not exceed the maximum proportion beyond which the addition of the aqueous phase does not make it possible to obtain an oil-in-water emulsion.
- the weight ratio of surfactant and / or polymer / water in the primary emulsion is such that a mixture of surfactant / copolymer and water in the same proportions results in an organized phase excluding a reverse phase.
- This organized phase can be a lamellar and / or micellar phase.
- the aqueous phase is added all at once to the phase comprising the oils, in the absence of shearing. It is only after the addition is complete that the mixture is stirred, until the oil-in-water emulsion is obtained.
- the second step consists in enriching the primary emulsion by introducing into the primary emulsion obtained, an enrichment phase comprising the oils (1), (2) and optionally the additional compound (3), by mixing under lower shear at 100s- 1.
- the composition of the enrichment phase is the same as that of the oil phase used during the first step.
- it advantageously represents 25 to 100% by weight of the oil phase of the primary emulsion, preferably from 75 to 100% by weight.
- the amount of enrichment phase added is less than the maximum proportion beyond which the addition of the enrichment phase does not make it possible to obtain an oil-in-water emulsion.
- the enrichment phase is added all at once to the primary emulsion, in the absence of shearing. It is only after the addition is complete that the mixture is stirred, until the oil-in-water emulsion is obtained. It is possible to repeat these two steps so as to obtain an emulsion the proportions and composition of which are appropriate, and / or so as to obtain an emulsion whose particle size corresponds to that mentioned previously.
- this third variant is carried out at a temperature less than or equal to 35 ° C, preferably between 15 and 35 ° C.
- composition according to the invention has an emulsion content more particularly between 0.1 and 10% by weight, more particularly between 0.5 and 5% by weight, preferably between 0.5 and 3% by weight.
- composition comprises more than one emulsion as it has just been defined (that is to say consisting of a co-emulsion of oils (1), (2) and possibly of the compound (3) additional).
- the emulsion according to the invention is added to the cosmetic composition, unlike the existing compositions for which only a mixture of emulsions is used, the latter being able to be prepared during the manufacture of the cosmetic composition.
- the aqueous composition according to the invention is intended to be rinsed off.
- the composition according to the invention is a cosmetic composition intended for the treatment of keratin surfaces (skin, hair).
- a first variant of this embodiment consists of a composition comprising at least 1% by weight of anionic surfactants. More particularly, the content of anionic surfactants is between 1 and 50% by weight of the composition, and preferably between 10 and 25% by weight.
- a second variant of this embodiment consists of a composition free from anionic surfactants.
- the cosmetic composition includes the additives conventional in the field.
- the cosmetic compositions in accordance with the invention use a vehicle, generally water, or a mixture of several vehicles, present in said compositions at concentrations of between 0.5 and 99.5% approximately. and more preferably between 5 and 90% approximately.
- vehicle generally water, or a mixture of several vehicles, present in said compositions at concentrations of between 0.5 and 99.5% approximately. and more preferably between 5 and 90% approximately.
- the vehicles compatible with the compositions according to the invention include, for example, those used in foams, gels, shampoos, conditioners, or even rinsing lotions and creams.
- the vehicles capable of being used can therefore be simple or complex and include a large number of products usually used in cosmetic formulations intended for hair, skin or sun use.
- a solubilizer to dissolve or disperse the active ingredients used, such as the C2-C8 alcohols, and their mixtures, in particular ethanol, isopropanol or propylene glycol, and their mixtures.
- the preferred solvents include water, ethanol, volatile silicone derivatives, and mixtures thereof.
- the solvents used in these mixtures can be miscible or immiscible with each other.
- Foams and aerosol sprays can also use any propellant capable of generating the products in the form of foam or fine, uniform sprays.
- the cosmetic compositions according to the invention may contain surfactants, used to disperse, dissolve and stabilize various additional compounds.
- surfactants can be of the anionic, nonionic, cationic, zwitterionic or amphoteric type and are preferably chosen from the surfactants identified previously.
- the main purpose of the cosmetic compositions in accordance with the present invention is to deliver and deposit on target surfaces, skin or hair, for example the active material which is formulated.
- This composition must therefore allow the deposition at the treated surface of the active material, which must remain there after the formulation is removed therefrom by washing and rinsing. Insofar as these deposition surfaces are negatively charged, the usual approach for carrying out this deposition consists in associating with the active material cationic compounds and more particularly cationic polymers.
- the cationic polymers more particularly useful for ensuring this role of conditioner are in particular polymers of polyquaternium type, such as for example polyquaternium-1, polyquaternium-2, poiyquaternium-4, polyquaternium-5, polyquaternium-6 (also known as Merquat 1000 available from Calgon), polyquaternium-7 (also known as Merquat 5500 available from Calgon), polyquaternium-8, polyquaternium-9, polyquaterniumIO (also known like Polymer JR 400), polyquaternium-11, polyquaternium-12, poiyquaternium-13, polyquaternium-14, polyquaternium-15, polyquaternium-16, polyquaternium-17, polyquaternium-18, polyquatemium-19, polyquaternium-20, polyquaternium-24, polyquaternium-27, polyquaternium-28, polyquaternium-29 (also known as Kytamer KCO available from Amerchol), polyquaternium-30, polyquaternium-31, polyquaternium-32, polyquaternium-33, poly
- cationic derivatives of polysaccharides such as cocodimonium hydroxyethyl cellulose, guar hydroxypropyl trimonium chloride, hydroxypropyl guar hydroxypropyl trimonium chloride (Jaguar C 13S, Jaguar C14S, Jaguar C17, Jaguar Excel, Jaguar C162, marketed by RHODIA), ether of poly (oxyéthanediyl-1, 2) hydroxy-2 chloride of trimethylammonium-3 propyl cellulose or polyquaternium-10.
- the cosmetic compositions can also contain polymers having film-forming properties which can be used to provide a fixing function. These polymers are generally present at concentrations of between 0.01 and 10%, preferably between 0.5 and 5%.
- They are preferably of the polyvinylpyrrolidone type, polyvinylpyrrolidone and methyl methacrylate copolymers, polyvinylpyrrolidone and vinyl acetate copolymer, polyethylene glycol / polyethylene glycol terephthalate copolymers, sulfonated terephthalic copolyester polymers.
- Hydrating agents can also be incorporated into the cosmetic compositions.
- glycerol propylene glycol, urea, collagen, gelatin, and emollients which are generally chosen from alkylmonoglycerides, alkyldiglycerides, triglycerides such as oils extracted from plants. and plants or their hydrogenated derivatives, mineral oils or paraffinic oils, diols, fatty esters, silicones.
- Preservatives such as esters of phydroxybenzoic acid, sodium benzoate, or any chemical agent preventing bacterial proliferation or molds and traditionally used in cosmetic compositions are generally introduced into these compositions in an amount of 0.01 to 3% in weight.
- the cosmetic compositions may also contain viscous or gelling polymers such as crosslinked polyacrylates of the CARBOPOL type sold by BF Goodri ⁇ h, anionic acrylic copolymers of the ACULYNE type sold by ISP (International Specialty Products), cellulose derivatives such as hydroxypropylcellulose. , carboxymethylcellulose, guars and their derivatives such as hydroxypropyl guar such as Jaguar HP @ carob, tara or cassia gum, xanthan gum such as Rhodicare, succinoglycans, alginates, carrageenans, chitin derivatives or any other polysaccharide containing texturing function.
- the composition according to the invention is a composition intended to be used for the treatment of textile fibers.
- the composition according to the invention is a composition intended to be used in the field of detergency.
- Another object of the invention relates to the use of the emulsion which has just been detailed, in aqueous cosmetic compositions intended to be rinsed off.
- Another object of the invention consists of the use of the emulsion which has just been described in formulations intended to be rinsed for the treatment of textiles, whether in the form of fibers or fabrics. More particularly, the textile is cotton.
- a third object of the invention consists of the use of said emulsion in detergent formulations, more particularly intended for washing clothes. More specifically, the emulsion can be added to formulations for softening the laundry.
- the emulsion represents an agent promoting the deposition at least of the oil (1) on the surface to be treated.
- This example relates to the use of a co-emulsion of the oils dimethicone and dimethiconol to increase the deposition on hair of a dimethicone emulsion from a shampoo formula.
- the viscosity values are the values of the dynamic viscosities measured at 25 ° C. using a BROOKFIELD viscometer according to the indications of standard AFNOR NFT 76102.
- the size of the emulsion corresponds to the average size or median diameter, that is to say to the diameter of the particle equal to 50% of the cumulative distribution. Horiba granulometer measurement)
- the deposition of silicone on the hair strands is determined by X-ray fluorescence.
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2002324099A AU2002324099A1 (en) | 2001-06-22 | 2002-06-24 | Aqueous composition comprising a direct emulsion of a silicone oil and of an oil |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR01/08480 | 2001-06-22 | ||
FR0108480A FR2827190A1 (fr) | 2001-06-22 | 2001-06-22 | Utilisation d'une huile comprenant un groupement polaire comme aide au depot d'une huile polaire non ionisable |
FR0204932A FR2827191A1 (fr) | 2001-06-22 | 2002-04-19 | Composition aqueuse comprenant une emulsion directe d'une huile silicone exempte de groupement hydrophile et d'une huile comprenant au moins un groupement hydrophile et utilisation de l'emulsion |
FR02/04932 | 2002-04-19 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2003000206A2 true WO2003000206A2 (fr) | 2003-01-03 |
WO2003000206A3 WO2003000206A3 (fr) | 2003-10-30 |
Family
ID=26213066
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/FR2002/002182 WO2003000206A2 (fr) | 2001-06-22 | 2002-06-24 | Composition aqueuse comprenant une emulsion directe d'une huile silicone et d'une huile |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
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AU (1) | AU2002324099A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2827191A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2003000206A2 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014009140A3 (fr) * | 2012-07-10 | 2014-08-21 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Composition à base d'une émulsion de silicone pour produit de bain |
US9976105B2 (en) | 2006-10-10 | 2018-05-22 | Dow Silicones Corporation | Silicone polymer emulsions |
Citations (9)
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EP0155806A2 (fr) * | 1984-03-15 | 1985-09-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Compositions pour le conditionnement des cheveux |
EP0422787A2 (fr) * | 1989-10-10 | 1991-04-17 | Dow Corning Corporation | Composition détergente liquide pour laver et adoucir les tissus |
WO1992010162A1 (fr) * | 1990-12-05 | 1992-06-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Compositions de shampooing a base de silicones et d'agents conditionneurs organiques polymeres cationiques |
EP0544493A1 (fr) * | 1991-11-26 | 1993-06-02 | Unilever Plc | Composition de conditionnement pour le linge contenant un mélange de silicone émulsifié |
EP0684041A1 (fr) * | 1994-05-26 | 1995-11-29 | L'oreal | Compositions cosmétiques contenant un copolymère bloc linéaire polysiloxane-polyoxyalkylène, un agent de conditionnement insoluble non volatile et un alcool hydrosoluble, et leurs utilisations |
WO1998018443A1 (fr) * | 1996-10-25 | 1998-05-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Composition de shampooing conditionnant |
WO1999009939A1 (fr) * | 1997-08-25 | 1999-03-04 | L'oreal | Compositions cosmetiques contenant un copolymere bloc silicone polyoxyalkylene amine et un agent conditionneur et leurs utilisations |
WO1999053889A1 (fr) * | 1998-04-20 | 1999-10-28 | Unilever Plc | Compositions de shampooing |
FR2806624A1 (fr) * | 2000-03-22 | 2001-09-28 | Rhodia Chimie Sa | Systeme huile silicone/co-solvant concentre en matiere(s) active(s) cosmetique(s) liposoluble(s), emulsion et formulation cosmetiques correspondantes |
-
2002
- 2002-04-19 FR FR0204932A patent/FR2827191A1/fr active Pending
- 2002-06-24 WO PCT/FR2002/002182 patent/WO2003000206A2/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-06-24 AU AU2002324099A patent/AU2002324099A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0155806A2 (fr) * | 1984-03-15 | 1985-09-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Compositions pour le conditionnement des cheveux |
EP0422787A2 (fr) * | 1989-10-10 | 1991-04-17 | Dow Corning Corporation | Composition détergente liquide pour laver et adoucir les tissus |
WO1992010162A1 (fr) * | 1990-12-05 | 1992-06-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Compositions de shampooing a base de silicones et d'agents conditionneurs organiques polymeres cationiques |
EP0544493A1 (fr) * | 1991-11-26 | 1993-06-02 | Unilever Plc | Composition de conditionnement pour le linge contenant un mélange de silicone émulsifié |
EP0684041A1 (fr) * | 1994-05-26 | 1995-11-29 | L'oreal | Compositions cosmétiques contenant un copolymère bloc linéaire polysiloxane-polyoxyalkylène, un agent de conditionnement insoluble non volatile et un alcool hydrosoluble, et leurs utilisations |
WO1998018443A1 (fr) * | 1996-10-25 | 1998-05-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Composition de shampooing conditionnant |
WO1999009939A1 (fr) * | 1997-08-25 | 1999-03-04 | L'oreal | Compositions cosmetiques contenant un copolymere bloc silicone polyoxyalkylene amine et un agent conditionneur et leurs utilisations |
WO1999053889A1 (fr) * | 1998-04-20 | 1999-10-28 | Unilever Plc | Compositions de shampooing |
FR2806624A1 (fr) * | 2000-03-22 | 2001-09-28 | Rhodia Chimie Sa | Systeme huile silicone/co-solvant concentre en matiere(s) active(s) cosmetique(s) liposoluble(s), emulsion et formulation cosmetiques correspondantes |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9976105B2 (en) | 2006-10-10 | 2018-05-22 | Dow Silicones Corporation | Silicone polymer emulsions |
EP2061828B1 (fr) * | 2006-10-10 | 2018-11-21 | Dow Silicones Corporation | Émulsions de polymère de silicone |
WO2014009140A3 (fr) * | 2012-07-10 | 2014-08-21 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Composition à base d'une émulsion de silicone pour produit de bain |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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WO2003000206A3 (fr) | 2003-10-30 |
FR2827191A1 (fr) | 2003-01-17 |
AU2002324099A1 (en) | 2003-01-08 |
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