WO2002023131A1 - Positionsmesseinrichtung - Google Patents
Positionsmesseinrichtung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2002023131A1 WO2002023131A1 PCT/EP2001/010373 EP0110373W WO0223131A1 WO 2002023131 A1 WO2002023131 A1 WO 2002023131A1 EP 0110373 W EP0110373 W EP 0110373W WO 0223131 A1 WO0223131 A1 WO 0223131A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- measuring device
- scale
- position measuring
- scanning
- grating
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000006094 Zerodur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010363 phase shift Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001374 Invar Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007274 generation of a signal involved in cell-cell signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005305 interferometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012634 optical imaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/70—Microphotolithographic exposure; Apparatus therefor
- G03F7/70691—Handling of masks or workpieces
- G03F7/70775—Position control, e.g. interferometers or encoders for determining the stage position
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D5/00—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
- G01D5/26—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light
- G01D5/32—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light
- G01D5/34—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells
- G01D5/347—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells using displacement encoding scales
- G01D5/34707—Scales; Discs, e.g. fixation, fabrication, compensation
- G01D5/34715—Scale reading or illumination devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D5/00—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
- G01D5/26—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light
- G01D5/32—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light
- G01D5/34—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells
- G01D5/36—Forming the light into pulses
- G01D5/38—Forming the light into pulses by diffraction gratings
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a position measuring device according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the mask and substrate When manufacturing chips using wafer steppers, the mask and substrate must be positioned extremely precisely. For this purpose, it is known to detect changes in position of the mask table using laser interferometers. The disadvantage of this is the influence of air turbulence, which ultimately leads to position noise and problems with reproducibility. In order to keep the effects of temperature expansion low, the measurement of the position of the substrate or mask table would be direct and relative to the optical imaging system.
- the mounting of laser interferometers directly on the imaging optics of the wafer stepper is often not possible due to spatial limitation and because of the thermal dissipation and is not desired, so that all laser interferometer parts must be attached to a special frame made of Invar or Zerodur. Changing the laser and readjusting the laser interferometer also pose considerable problems. Another disadvantage is the high cost of the 6 to 10 interferometer axes required.
- position measuring devices in the form of grating measuring systems are conceivable for determining position changes in the x and y directions, which scan a grating scale by means of an optical measuring principle and deliver higher reproducibility.
- Such a system is described, for example, in the publication “Custom Work - Nanometer-Accurate Position Measurement in All Degrees of Freedom”, Y.-BP Kwan et al, F & M Year 108 (2000) 9, pp. 60-64 and consists of one or two cross-lattice divisions and one or more scanning heads, which detect movements in the x and y directions.
- the cross-lattice divisions are applied directly to the mask holder.
- position measuring devices with very small signal periods ( ⁇ 500 nm) and many interpolation steps are necessary.
- the mask holder rotates around all three spatial directions, so that the position measuring device must have rotational tolerances of approximately ⁇ 3 to + 5mrad with respect to all three spatial directions.
- the position measuring device should have a large scanning distance of approx. 5mm-20mm and a comparatively high distance tolerance of + 1mm.
- a position measuring device is known from the applicant's EP 0 387 520 B1, which results in signal periods of 128 nm in the case of selected division periods or lattice constants of 512 nm. This enables positioning accuracies in the subnanometer range to be achieved.
- rotations of the scale around the normal direction hereinafter referred to as Moire rotation, lead to opposite directional components along the line direction of the grating division in the case of such small grating constants in the rays deflected on the scale.
- the phase surfaces of the interfering signal beams are tilted towards one another, which would lead to interference fringes and a concomitant strong signal drop.
- a triple prism is used as a retro reflector, which inverts the directional components along the direction of the grating and thus maps the division to itself.
- the compensation of the directional components caused by moire rotation is referred to below as moire compensation.
- a disadvantage of this scanning principle is the beam path that is inclined in the line direction, that is to say transversely to the measuring direction. This means that changes in the distance between the scanning unit and the scale cannot be neglected and lead to a change in the displayed position with simultaneous moiré rotation.
- the inclined mounting of the scanning unit means that no large distance tolerances can be achieved.
- Another problem is that the so-called neutral pivot point is not on the scale surface, but in the scanning grid.
- the neutral pivot point is the point by which the scanning unit can be tilted in the measuring direction - hereinafter referred to as pitch tilting - without changing the displayed position. If the neutral pivot point is not on the scale surface, tilting the scale leads to large shifts in the displayed position, which must be eliminated again with the help of complex correction procedures.
- the high preconditions for positioning the mask table therefore require a position measuring device in which, on the one hand, the neutral pivot lies on the scale graduation and moire rotations are additionally compensated for.
- the scale should be illuminated vertically in order to ensure a high degree of symmetry, which on the one hand allows large distance tolerances and on the other hand avoids problems in position determination in the event of a change in distance and a simultaneous moiré rotation of the scanning unit.
- the measures according to the invention now ensure that the above-mentioned problems no longer occur in a correspondingly constructed position measuring device.
- the desired pitch insensitivity and the desired moire rotation insensitivity are ensured.
- Various embodiments can be implemented on the basis of the considerations according to the invention.
- Figure 1 shows the beam path of a first embodiment of the position measuring device according to the invention in a folded representation
- FIGS. 2a, 2b each show a front and side view of the first exemplary embodiment of the position measuring device according to the invention, based on the beam path according to FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 shows an illustration to explain the changes in the beam path in the event of a possible pitch
- FIG. 4 shows the beam path of a second embodiment of the position measuring device according to the invention in an unfolded representation
- 5a, 5b each show a front and a side view of an exemplary embodiment of the second exemplary embodiment of the position measuring device according to the invention, based on the beam path according to FIG. 4.
- Figure 1 shows the beam path of a first embodiment of the position measuring device according to the invention in an unfolded representation.
- This example is a 4-grid encoder in which all grids or divisions have the same grating constant or division period.
- the scale grating 1 is illuminated vertically with a collimated, linearly polarized laser beam which is emitted by a light source not shown in FIG.
- the division runs along the x direction.
- the light beams resulting from diffraction on the scale grating 1 propagate to the first scanning grating 2, which is arranged at a distance D from the scale grating.
- the +/- first diffraction orders are important here.
- the two beams are straightened and propagate to the second scanning grating 3.
- Each of the two beams traverses two polarization-optical delay elements, designed as ⁇ / 8 plates 5, 5 'and 5 ", 5'", which are each assigned to a scanning grating 2, 3.
- one ⁇ / 4 plate could be used instead of two ⁇ / 8 plates.
- the beams are deflected into +/- first diffraction orders and propagate to the scale grating 4, where they overlap at one point.
- the interfering beams are deflected in the same direction perpendicular to the scale grating 4 by diffraction at the scale grating 4.
- the superposition of the two circularly polarized light beams, the phase shift of which depends on the scale shift, produces a linearly polarized output beam in which the direction of polarization depends on the scale shift in the measuring direction (x direction).
- a subsequently positioned grating 6 splits the beam into three partial beams, so that with an arrangement of three polarizers 7, 7 ', 7 "of different orientation and associated photo elements 8, 8', 8", three signals which are out of phase with each other by 120 ° are generated can.
- the signal period corresponds to a quarter of the grating period of the scale grating.
- Figures 2a and 2b show a concrete first embodiment of the 4-grating transmitter, based on the beam path of Figure 1, in front and side view.
- the optics of the scanning unit A consist of the scanning gratings 30, 30 ', the ⁇ / 8 plates 40, 40', the roof prisms 50, 50 'made of glass, as well as polarizers 70, 70 ', 70 "and photo elements 80, 80', 80" for signal acquisition.
- d lattice constant
- the two roof prisms 50, 50 'and scanning grids 30, 30 ' can be attached, for example, to a common carrier plate 15.
- the two roof prisms 50, 50 ' are spaced apart from one another in the measuring direction x.
- a single roof prism 50, 50 'with scanning grating 30, 30' with bores or cutouts for beam coupling in and coupling out can also be used.
- the combination of roof prism 50, 50 ' and scanning grids 30, 30' is referred to below as the deflection element.
- a collimated light beam emitted by the light source 10 strikes the scale 90 vertically and centrally between the arrangement of the roof prisms 50, 50 ', two +/- first diffraction orders are created which, after the first reflection, return to the underside of the roof prisms 50 , 50 'can be steered.
- the beams are before entering the roof prisms 50, 50' and the subsequent pass of the same straight, ie perpendicular to the scale 90, directed.
- the roof prisms 50, 50 ' deflect the partial beams in the z and y directions and thereby generate a spatial offset in the y direction.
- the ⁇ / 8 plates 4,4 ' are passed through twice in addition to the scanning gates 30, 30 ' .
- the roof prism 50, 50 ' acts in the y direction as a retro reflector. This direction y is aligned in the plane of the scale 90 perpendicular to the measuring direction x.
- the interfering beam of rays is deflected back by the second reflection or diffraction at the scale 90 in the z direction, ie in the direction of the detector elements, and strikes an arrangement of collimator lens and splitting grating 60.
- the signals are obtained from these three beams in a known manner via the polarizers 70, 70 ' , 70 " which pass through the partial beams before they strike the photo elements 80, 80', 80", which then result in phase-shifted signals.
- the splitting grid 60 reference is made to the applicant's EP 481 356 B1.
- Moire rotations of scale 90 primarily produce an opposite y deflection of the two diffracted beams when they first hit the scale 90. Moire rotations are now achieved by the combination of scanning gratings 30, 30 ' and the choice and arrangement of the roof edge according to the invention. Prisms 50, 50 'are compensated because the roof prism 50, 50' acts in the y direction like a retro reflector, ie the y components of the beam directions of the two beams are inverted. After the second diffraction or reflection at the scale 90, there is no longer any y component in the beam direction of the two homologous beams, that is to say no angle difference either. This avoids different directions of exit, there is no stripe system and no resulting signal drop.
- the change in the beam path during pitch tilting is now to be illustrated with reference to FIG. 3.
- the perpendicular to the non-tilted scale 90 is referred to below as the normal direction. If the scale 90 is tilted at point P by a small angle ⁇ relative to the normal direction, the diffraction angles ⁇ of the partial beams PA and PA 'change to approximately ⁇ -2 ⁇ and ⁇ + 2 ⁇ with respect to the normal direction. This means that one beam propagates at a larger angle and the other at a smaller angle to the scanning grating than would be the case if the scale 90 was not tilted.
- the scanning grating is now unable to straighten the beams. This results in angles of + 2 ⁇ and -2 ⁇ , which change according to the refraction when entering the roof prism.
- each beam has to cover a flatter and a steeper section.
- the exit direction of both beams is the same with respect to the normal direction and there are no interference fringes that would be associated with a signal drop.
- the neutral pivot lies on the scale surface as desired.
- FIG. 4 shows the basic beam path of a second embodiment of the position measuring device according to the invention, which is now based on the scanning principle of a 3-grating sensor.
- the rays that initially hit the scale 1000 are again diffracted and then traverse the retardation plates 5000, 5000 '.
- the beams are not exactly directed by the scanning grating 2000, which now has half the grating period with respect to the scale grating period, but are deflected in the x direction by Littrow diffraction. You then cross the retardation plates 5000 ", 5000 '" and finally unite on the 3000 scale, where the two interfering beams are aligned by diffraction perpendicular to the 3000 scale.
- the subsequent processing of the interfering beam is identical to the example explained above.
- FIGS. 5a and 5b again show a concrete second exemplary embodiment of the 3-grating transmitter, based on the beam path of FIG. 4, in front and side view.
- the scanning grids 1000, 1000 ' are no longer located on the underside of the roof prisms 500, 500 ' . Rather, they must be attached perpendicular to the bottom so that they are between the prism tip and the bottom of the prism. This can be achieved, for example, by cementing two prism parts 500a, 500b onto the scanning grating 1000, 1000 ' .
- roof prisms instead of roof prisms, roof mirror could also be used.
- the beam bundles emitted by the light source 100 first strike the scale 900 and from there a first reflection and diffraction takes place in the direction of the at least one roof prism 500, 500 '.
- the roof prism 500, 500 ' reflects back in the direction of the scale 900 before a second reflection of the rays from the scale 900 in the direction of the detector elements 800, 800 ' , 800 "results. Due to the different design of the roof prism (s) 500, 500 'respectively after the first reflection on the scale 900, the radiation beam in the roof prism 500, 500' the scanning grating 1000 1000's only once.
- different light sources can be used. Since there are no path differences and the two interfering beams are combined at the same location, light sources that are partially or incoherently in time and / or space can also be used. In addition to mono- or multimode stripline semiconductor lasers, this also includes VCSELs, whereby transversely multimode types can also be used. But even LEDs can be used.
- the light source can be separated from the scanning unit and connected to it via an optical fiber. If the signal is obtained by evaluating polarization states, polarization-maintaining fibers are to be used.
- the deflecting element can also be replaced by a combination of a cylindrical lens and a mirror.
- the cylindrical lens can also be designed as a Fresnel cylinder lens or Fresnel cylinder zone plate.
- the roof prisms can also be replaced by roof mirrors, i.e. by an arrangement of two mirror surfaces, which are arranged at a 90 ° angle to each other.
- roof mirrors i.e. by an arrangement of two mirror surfaces, which are arranged at a 90 ° angle to each other.
- simple plastic prisms would also be possible.
- an arrangement of polarizing beam splitters customary in interferometry can be used for signal generation, in which four signals are generated, each phase-shifted by 90 °.
- the interference of the two beams on the scale creates an intensity stripe system, which is referred to here as a vernier stripe system.
- This is transferred or imaged to detector elements in the form of a structured photosensor in the scanning unit.
- the structured photosensor must have a finger structure (several rectangular photo elements of the same size arranged side by side).
- the individual photo elements are connected in such a way that three signal currents shifted by 120 ° or four by 90 ° arise when the vernier strip system sweeps over the photo elements.
- a moiré strip system can also be created, which is created when the scanning grids are rotated a little around the normal direction of the scale (z direction).
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optical Transform (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP01980355A EP1319170B1 (de) | 2000-09-14 | 2001-09-08 | Positionsmesseinrichtung |
US10/380,847 US7019842B2 (en) | 2000-09-14 | 2001-09-08 | Position measuring device |
DE50105554T DE50105554D1 (de) | 2000-09-14 | 2001-09-08 | Positionsmesseinrichtung |
JP2002527731A JP4677169B2 (ja) | 2000-09-14 | 2001-09-08 | 位置測定装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10045846 | 2000-09-14 | ||
DE10045846.7 | 2000-09-14 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2002023131A1 true WO2002023131A1 (de) | 2002-03-21 |
Family
ID=7656444
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2001/010373 WO2002023131A1 (de) | 2000-09-14 | 2001-09-08 | Positionsmesseinrichtung |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7019842B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1319170B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP4677169B2 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1248058C (de) |
DE (2) | DE10144659A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2002023131A1 (de) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6933492B2 (en) | 2002-08-03 | 2005-08-23 | Dr. Johannes Heidenhain Gmbh | Optical position transducer |
US6943341B2 (en) | 2003-01-31 | 2005-09-13 | Dr. Johannes Heidenhain Gmbh | Position measuring system |
US7046368B2 (en) | 2002-08-03 | 2006-05-16 | Dr. Johannes Heidenhain Gmbh | Position measuring arrangement |
EP1739395A2 (de) * | 2005-06-28 | 2007-01-03 | Dr. Johannes Heidenhain GmbH | Positionsmesseinrichtung |
US7312878B2 (en) | 2001-10-11 | 2007-12-25 | Dr. Johannes Heidenhain Gmbh | Method for manufacturing a scale, a scale manufactured according to the method and a position measuring device |
EP1901041A2 (de) * | 2006-09-12 | 2008-03-19 | Dr. Johannes Heidenhain GmbH | Positionsmesseinrichtung |
US7636165B2 (en) | 2006-03-21 | 2009-12-22 | Asml Netherlands B.V. | Displacement measurement systems lithographic apparatus and device manufacturing method |
US7796272B2 (en) | 2007-05-16 | 2010-09-14 | Dr. Johannes Heidenhain Gmbh | Position-measuring device for measuring a position of an object relative to a tool having a tool centerpoint |
DE102012212759A1 (de) | 2012-07-20 | 2014-01-23 | Dr. Johannes Heidenhain Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Messung der linearen Abmessung einer Probe |
Families Citing this family (39)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI295408B (en) * | 2003-10-22 | 2008-04-01 | Asml Netherlands Bv | Lithographic apparatus and device manufacturing method, and measurement system |
US7256871B2 (en) * | 2004-07-27 | 2007-08-14 | Asml Netherlands B.V. | Lithographic apparatus and method for calibrating the same |
DE102005029553A1 (de) * | 2005-06-25 | 2007-01-04 | Dr. Johannes Heidenhain Gmbh | Positionsmesseinrichtung und Verfahren zur Kontrolle von Abtastsignalen der Positionsmesseinrichtung |
DE102005036180B4 (de) * | 2005-08-02 | 2020-08-27 | Dr. Johannes Heidenhain Gmbh | Optische Positionsmesseinrichtung |
JP4791786B2 (ja) * | 2005-09-09 | 2011-10-12 | 石塚硝子株式会社 | 薄膜評価用基準基板及び薄膜評価方法 |
DE102005043569A1 (de) * | 2005-09-12 | 2007-03-22 | Dr. Johannes Heidenhain Gmbh | Positionsmesseinrichtung |
DE102005053787B4 (de) * | 2005-11-09 | 2019-11-28 | Dr. Johannes Heidenhain Gmbh | Optische Abtasteinheit sowie Verfahren zur Montage |
US8233154B2 (en) | 2005-12-22 | 2012-07-31 | Board Of Supervisors Of Louisiana State University And Agricultural And Mechanical College | High precision code plates and geophones |
US7440113B2 (en) * | 2005-12-23 | 2008-10-21 | Agilent Technologies, Inc. | Littrow interferometer |
DE102006021484A1 (de) * | 2006-05-09 | 2007-11-15 | Dr. Johannes Heidenhain Gmbh | Optische Positionsmesseinrichtung |
DE102006035022A1 (de) | 2006-07-28 | 2008-01-31 | Carl Zeiss Smt Ag | Verfahren zum Herstellen einer optischen Komponente, Interferometeranordnung und Beugungsgitter |
WO2009006919A1 (en) * | 2007-07-09 | 2009-01-15 | Carl Zeiss Smt Ag | Method of measuring a deviation an optical surface from a target shape |
JP5071894B2 (ja) * | 2008-04-30 | 2012-11-14 | 株式会社ニコン | ステージ装置、パターン形成装置、露光装置、ステージ駆動方法、露光方法、並びにデバイス製造方法 |
DE102008059667A1 (de) | 2008-11-26 | 2010-05-27 | Dr. Johannes Heidenhain Gmbh | Positionsmesseinrichtung |
NL2003845A (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2010-06-22 | Asml Netherlands Bv | Lithographic apparatus, and patterning device for use in a lithographic process. |
EP2264409B1 (de) * | 2009-06-19 | 2015-10-07 | ASML Netherlands B.V. | Lithografische Vorrichtung und Vorrichtungsherstellungsverfahren |
TWI473970B (zh) * | 2009-10-05 | 2015-02-21 | Taiyo Yuden Kk | Displacement measurement method and displacement measurement device |
JP5395603B2 (ja) | 2009-10-05 | 2014-01-22 | 太陽誘電株式会社 | 回生ブレーキ装置及びこれを備えた電動アシスト車 |
DE102010003157B4 (de) * | 2010-03-23 | 2019-10-24 | Dr. Johannes Heidenhain Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur interferentiellen Abstandsmessung |
US8476577B2 (en) * | 2010-03-29 | 2013-07-02 | Mitutoyo Corporation | Optical encoder |
US8637805B2 (en) * | 2010-03-29 | 2014-01-28 | Mitutoyo Corporation | Optical encoder using off-axis imaging through a lens |
KR101725529B1 (ko) | 2010-03-30 | 2017-04-10 | 지고 코포레이션 | 간섭계 인코더 시스템 |
WO2012106246A2 (en) | 2011-02-01 | 2012-08-09 | Zygo Corporation | Interferometric heterodyne optical encoder system |
DE102011007459B4 (de) * | 2011-04-15 | 2023-05-11 | Dr. Johannes Heidenhain Gmbh | Optische Längenmesseinrichtung |
DE102011076178B4 (de) * | 2011-05-20 | 2022-03-31 | Dr. Johannes Heidenhain Gmbh | Positionsmesseinrichtung |
DE102012204572A1 (de) * | 2012-03-22 | 2013-09-26 | Dr. Johannes Heidenhain Gmbh | Positionsmesseinrichtung und Anordnung mit einer derartigen Positionsmesseinrichtung |
TWI516746B (zh) | 2012-04-20 | 2016-01-11 | 賽格股份有限公司 | 在干涉編碼系統中執行非諧循環錯誤補償的方法、裝置及計算機程式產品,以及微影系統 |
JP6222480B2 (ja) * | 2012-04-26 | 2017-11-01 | 株式会社ニコン | 光学系、エンコーダ装置、露光装置、及びデバイス製造方法 |
DE102013224381A1 (de) * | 2012-12-20 | 2014-06-26 | Dr. Johannes Heidenhain Gmbh | Optische Positionsmesseinrichtung |
DE102013221898A1 (de) * | 2013-10-29 | 2015-04-30 | Dr. Johannes Heidenhain Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Positionsbestimmung |
DE102014211004A1 (de) * | 2014-06-10 | 2015-12-17 | Dr. Johannes Heidenhain Gmbh | Optische Positionsmesseinrichtung |
CN111089612B (zh) * | 2014-09-24 | 2022-06-21 | 原相科技股份有限公司 | 光学传感器及光学感测系统 |
JP6696748B2 (ja) * | 2014-10-21 | 2020-05-20 | ドクトル・ヨハネス・ハイデンハイン・ゲゼルシヤフト・ミツト・ベシユレンクテル・ハフツングDr. Johannes Heidenhain Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung | 光学式エンコーダ |
DE102015203188A1 (de) * | 2015-02-23 | 2016-08-25 | Dr. Johannes Heidenhain Gmbh | Optische Positionsmesseinrichtung |
JP6629118B2 (ja) * | 2016-03-30 | 2020-01-15 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 光学センサ及び回転機械 |
CN106052561B (zh) * | 2016-08-05 | 2019-07-09 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 位置传感器以及包括其的运送装置和利用其进行位置修正的方法 |
CN112752364B (zh) * | 2019-10-31 | 2022-11-04 | 新奥科技发展有限公司 | 极化器 |
CN111076672B (zh) * | 2019-12-31 | 2022-04-15 | 黑龙江科技大学 | 一种矿用液压支架压缩量监测装置 |
JP7513510B2 (ja) * | 2020-11-24 | 2024-07-09 | 株式会社ミツトヨ | 変位センサ及び形状測定装置 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2479445A1 (fr) * | 1980-03-25 | 1981-10-02 | Soro Electro Optics | Dispositif de mesure de deplacement a reseau et contre-reseau |
EP0387520A2 (de) * | 1989-02-24 | 1990-09-19 | Dr. Johannes Heidenhain GmbH | Positionsmesseinrichtung |
EP0481356A2 (de) * | 1990-10-18 | 1992-04-22 | Dr. Johannes Heidenhain GmbH | Polarisationsoptische Anordnung |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE58904369D1 (de) * | 1989-11-02 | 1993-06-17 | Heidenhain Gmbh Dr Johannes | Positionsmesseinrichtung. |
US5079418A (en) * | 1990-02-20 | 1992-01-07 | Dr. Johannes Heidenhain Gmbh | Position measuring apparatus with reflection |
DE4006365A1 (de) * | 1990-03-01 | 1991-10-17 | Heidenhain Gmbh Dr Johannes | Positionsmesseinrichtung |
ATE163949T1 (de) | 1990-10-03 | 1998-03-15 | Dow Chemical Co | Hydroxy-funktionalisierte polyetheramine zur verwendung als sperrschicht bei sauerstoffempfindlichen materialien |
JP3189464B2 (ja) | 1993-02-19 | 2001-07-16 | 株式会社デンソー | 回転位置検出装置 |
JP2650645B2 (ja) * | 1996-09-24 | 1997-09-03 | キヤノン株式会社 | 光学装置 |
US20030174343A1 (en) * | 2002-03-18 | 2003-09-18 | Mitutoyo Corporation | Optical displacement sensing device with reduced sensitivity to misalignment |
DE10235669B4 (de) * | 2002-08-03 | 2016-11-17 | Dr. Johannes Heidenhain Gmbh | Positionsmesseinrichtung |
-
2001
- 2001-09-08 CN CNB01815669XA patent/CN1248058C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-09-08 DE DE10144659A patent/DE10144659A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-09-08 US US10/380,847 patent/US7019842B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-09-08 DE DE50105554T patent/DE50105554D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-09-08 JP JP2002527731A patent/JP4677169B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-09-08 WO PCT/EP2001/010373 patent/WO2002023131A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 2001-09-08 EP EP01980355A patent/EP1319170B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2479445A1 (fr) * | 1980-03-25 | 1981-10-02 | Soro Electro Optics | Dispositif de mesure de deplacement a reseau et contre-reseau |
EP0387520A2 (de) * | 1989-02-24 | 1990-09-19 | Dr. Johannes Heidenhain GmbH | Positionsmesseinrichtung |
EP0481356A2 (de) * | 1990-10-18 | 1992-04-22 | Dr. Johannes Heidenhain GmbH | Polarisationsoptische Anordnung |
Cited By (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7312878B2 (en) | 2001-10-11 | 2007-12-25 | Dr. Johannes Heidenhain Gmbh | Method for manufacturing a scale, a scale manufactured according to the method and a position measuring device |
US7046368B2 (en) | 2002-08-03 | 2006-05-16 | Dr. Johannes Heidenhain Gmbh | Position measuring arrangement |
DE10320991B4 (de) * | 2002-08-03 | 2017-10-19 | Dr. Johannes Heidenhain Gmbh | Optische Positionsmesseinrichtung |
DE10235669B4 (de) * | 2002-08-03 | 2016-11-17 | Dr. Johannes Heidenhain Gmbh | Positionsmesseinrichtung |
US6933492B2 (en) | 2002-08-03 | 2005-08-23 | Dr. Johannes Heidenhain Gmbh | Optical position transducer |
DE10303795B4 (de) * | 2003-01-31 | 2010-10-14 | Dr. Johannes Heidenhain Gmbh | Positionsmesseinrichtung |
US6943341B2 (en) | 2003-01-31 | 2005-09-13 | Dr. Johannes Heidenhain Gmbh | Position measuring system |
EP1739395A2 (de) * | 2005-06-28 | 2007-01-03 | Dr. Johannes Heidenhain GmbH | Positionsmesseinrichtung |
US7471397B2 (en) | 2005-06-28 | 2008-12-30 | Dr. Johannes Heidenhain Gmbh | Position-measuring device |
EP1739395A3 (de) * | 2005-06-28 | 2015-03-25 | Dr. Johannes Heidenhain GmbH | Positionsmesseinrichtung |
US7636165B2 (en) | 2006-03-21 | 2009-12-22 | Asml Netherlands B.V. | Displacement measurement systems lithographic apparatus and device manufacturing method |
US8390820B2 (en) | 2006-03-21 | 2013-03-05 | Asml Netherlands B.V. | Displacement measurement system having a prism, for displacement measurement between two or more gratings |
US7710578B2 (en) | 2006-09-12 | 2010-05-04 | Dr. Johannes Heidenhain Gmbh | Position measuring arrangement |
EP1901041A3 (de) * | 2006-09-12 | 2008-06-25 | Dr. Johannes Heidenhain GmbH | Positionsmesseinrichtung |
EP1901041A2 (de) * | 2006-09-12 | 2008-03-19 | Dr. Johannes Heidenhain GmbH | Positionsmesseinrichtung |
US7796272B2 (en) | 2007-05-16 | 2010-09-14 | Dr. Johannes Heidenhain Gmbh | Position-measuring device for measuring a position of an object relative to a tool having a tool centerpoint |
US7907286B2 (en) | 2007-05-16 | 2011-03-15 | Dr. Johannes Heidenhain Gmbh | Optical position-measuring device |
DE102012212759A1 (de) | 2012-07-20 | 2014-01-23 | Dr. Johannes Heidenhain Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Messung der linearen Abmessung einer Probe |
DE102012212759B4 (de) | 2012-07-20 | 2022-04-28 | Dr. Johannes Heidenhain Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Messung der linearen Abmessung einer Probe |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1319170B1 (de) | 2005-03-09 |
CN1248058C (zh) | 2006-03-29 |
DE10144659A1 (de) | 2002-05-02 |
US7019842B2 (en) | 2006-03-28 |
EP1319170A1 (de) | 2003-06-18 |
JP2004509329A (ja) | 2004-03-25 |
DE50105554D1 (de) | 2005-04-14 |
US20040051881A1 (en) | 2004-03-18 |
JP4677169B2 (ja) | 2011-04-27 |
CN1459019A (zh) | 2003-11-26 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP1319170B1 (de) | Positionsmesseinrichtung | |
EP1901041B1 (de) | Positionsmesseinrichtung | |
EP1739395B1 (de) | Positionsmesseinrichtung | |
EP2085752B1 (de) | Optische Positionsmesseinrichtung | |
EP1923673B1 (de) | Positionsmesseinrichtung | |
DE102010003157B4 (de) | Vorrichtung zur interferentiellen Abstandsmessung | |
WO2008138501A1 (de) | Positionsmesseinrichtung | |
EP1852684A1 (de) | Positionsmesseinrichtung | |
EP2474815A1 (de) | Optische Positionsmesseinrichtung | |
EP2623937B1 (de) | Positionsmesseinrichtung und Anordnung mit mehreren Positionsmesseinrichtungen | |
DE19930687B4 (de) | Optisches Verschiebungsmeßsystem | |
DE102009028068B4 (de) | Positionsmessvorrichtung | |
EP2848899A2 (de) | Optische Positionsmesseinrichtung | |
DE102013203211A1 (de) | Vorrichtung zur interferentiellen Abstandsmessung | |
EP2565578B1 (de) | Vorrichtung zur interferometrischen Abstandsbestimmung zwischen zwei parallelen Platten | |
DE19938869B4 (de) | Optisches Verschiebungsmeßsystem | |
DE102011076178A1 (de) | Positionsmesseinrichtung | |
DE10308016A1 (de) | Verschiebungsmessgerät mit Interferenzgitter | |
EP0365806B1 (de) | Winkelmesseinrichtung | |
EP3477264B1 (de) | Optische positionsmesseinrichtung | |
EP1028309A1 (de) | Optische Positionsmesseinrichtung | |
EP1068486B1 (de) | Positionsmesseinrichtung | |
DE102011005937B4 (de) | Vorrichtung zur interferentiellen Abstandsmessung | |
DE102013206693A1 (de) | Vorrichtung zur interferentiellen Abstandsmessung | |
EP2356405B1 (de) | Optische positionsmesseinrichtung |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): CN JP US |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE TR |
|
DFPE | Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101) | ||
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2001980355 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2002527731 Country of ref document: JP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 01815669X Country of ref document: CN |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2001980355 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 10380847 Country of ref document: US |
|
WWG | Wipo information: grant in national office |
Ref document number: 2001980355 Country of ref document: EP |