WO2002081281A1 - Rail vehicle with an air-conditioned driver's cabin - Google Patents
Rail vehicle with an air-conditioned driver's cabin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2002081281A1 WO2002081281A1 PCT/EP2002/003645 EP0203645W WO02081281A1 WO 2002081281 A1 WO2002081281 A1 WO 2002081281A1 EP 0203645 W EP0203645 W EP 0203645W WO 02081281 A1 WO02081281 A1 WO 02081281A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- driver
- air
- rail vehicle
- cab
- condenser
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61C—LOCOMOTIVES; MOTOR RAILCARS
- B61C17/00—Arrangement or disposition of parts; Details or accessories not otherwise provided for; Use of control gear and control systems
- B61C17/04—Arrangement or disposition of driving cabins, footplates or engine rooms; Ventilation thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D27/00—Heating, cooling, ventilating, or air-conditioning
Definitions
- the invention relates to a rail vehicle with a driver's cab which has devices for air conditioning the driver's cabin, which comprise at least one condenser unit and one air treatment unit.
- the outside pressure conditions at the driver's cab do not allow a free choice of the intake opening, which further complicates the arrangement of an air duct in the driver's compartment. There is also a risk of flow noise developing.
- the device arrangement on the roof of the vehicle is not expedient, particularly for diesel vehicles, since this is the danger the intake of diesel exhaust gases for the outside air part of the mixed air.
- the invention has for its object to take measures in a rail vehicle according to the preamble of the first claim, by means of which air conditioning in the driver's compartment is possible with a reduced space requirement.
- the present invention is based on the technical teaching that a considerable space saving can be achieved if the condenser unit is arranged in the region of the outside of the driver's cab, separately from the air treatment unit arranged in the region of the driver's compartment.
- the construction of a rail vehicle according to the invention allows an air duct for the condenser air to be omitted.
- only small refrigerant lines are required in order to connect the condenser unit arranged in the area of the outside of the driver's cab, for example a condenser arranged on the roof of the driver's cab, to the air treatment unit in the driver's compartment.
- the air treatment unit can then only contain the evaporator, the compressor and the expansion valve, as well as other components required for operation.
- the capacitor inputs Unit preferably consists of a condenser of the refrigeration cycle and an associated condenser fan.
- the condenser air is drawn in directly from the vehicle surroundings at this unit, passed over the condenser and discharged into the surroundings again. There is no noise caused by the flowing condenser air in the driver's compartment.
- the outside air portion of the supply air for the air conditioning of the driver's compartment does not have to be sucked in on the roof, so that the risk of sucking in diesel exhaust gases is considerably reduced.
- the capacitor unit can be arranged anywhere in the area of the outside of the driver's cab or the car body. For example, it can be arranged on the underside or the side walls of the driver's cab. It can be arranged and designed particularly easily in variants of the rail vehicle according to the invention in which the capacitor unit is arranged in the region of the roof of the driver's cab, in particular on the roof of the driver's cab. It goes without saying that the capacitor unit can of course be covered by a corresponding covering or the like.
- the capacitor unit can have any structure. For example, it can only comprise a corresponding capacitor.
- the condenser unit preferably comprises a condenser and a condenser fan, in order to form a compact unit that is easy to integrate.
- the air treatment unit can be placed anywhere in the interior of the unit that is suitable for its purpose Be arranged cab. It is particularly advantageous because it is simple and expedient in preferred variants of the rail vehicle according to the invention, in which the air treatment unit is arranged in the area of a driver's desk in the driver's compartment of the driver's cab. It is preferably arranged under the driver's desk.
- the air treatment unit can be constructed from any suitable components. It preferably comprises an evaporator and additionally or alternatively a compressor and additionally or alternatively an expansion valve.
- the air treatment unit is connected to suction devices for sucking in outside air, which are arranged in such a way that the risk of sucking in outside air contaminated with exhaust gases from the vehicle is minimized.
- the suction devices can be arranged at any suitable location at which there is a correspondingly low probability of exhaust gases or the like.
- the intake devices preferably comprise an intake port which is arranged in the region of a side wall of the driver's cab.
- the driver's cab 2 of the driver's cab 1 of a rail vehicle, not shown, has a driver's desk 3.
- This driver's console 3 carries control and monitoring devices, not shown, which are required for the operation of the rail vehicle in the driver's area of intervention.
- an air treatment unit 9 is provided in the driver's console, which contains, among other things, the evaporator 5 and a compressor (not shown).
- the condenser 4 is spatially separated from the other elements of the refrigerant circuit on the roof 6 of the driver's cab 1 and is connected to the air treatment unit 9 via refrigerant lines 7. Since the cross section of the refrigerant lines 7 is smaller in comparison to an air duct for condenser air, the space required for the air-conditioning equipment of the driver's compartment is considerably reduced. The outside air required for heat dissipation at the condenser 4 is sucked by the condenser fan 8 through the condenser 4 and released into the environment again.
- the condenser unit is arranged under a roof cladding, not shown, which is provided with grilles through which the condenser air can flow.
- the supply air conditioned in the air treatment unit 9 is blown into the driver's compartment at a suitable point via supply air hoses and supply air outlets 10, which are not shown in detail.
- the proportion of outside air in the supply air is controlled by a Intake in the side wall of the driver's cab is sucked in from the vehicle surroundings, so that there is no risk of diesel exhaust being sucked into the roof.
- the split structure of the cab's air conditioning systems takes into account the limited space available in the driver's compartment. There is no air duct for the condenser air, which also results in a reduced operating noise level.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Instrument Panels (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2002501302 DE50201302D1 (en) | 2001-04-03 | 2002-04-03 | RAIL VEHICLE WITH AIR-CONDITIONED CAB |
HU0400985A HU226705B1 (en) | 2001-04-03 | 2002-04-03 | Rail vehicle with an air-conditioned driver's cabin |
AT02730088T ATE279343T1 (en) | 2001-04-03 | 2002-04-03 | RAIL VEHICLE WITH AIR CONDITIONED CAB |
EP02730088A EP1373044B2 (en) | 2001-04-03 | 2002-04-03 | Rail vehicle with an air-conditioned driver's cabin |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE20105821U DE20105821U1 (en) | 2001-04-03 | 2001-04-03 | Rail vehicle with air-conditioned cab |
DE20105821.9 | 2001-04-03 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2002081281A1 true WO2002081281A1 (en) | 2002-10-17 |
Family
ID=7955274
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2002/003645 WO2002081281A1 (en) | 2001-04-03 | 2002-04-03 | Rail vehicle with an air-conditioned driver's cabin |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1373044B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN100475624C (en) |
AT (1) | ATE279343T1 (en) |
CZ (1) | CZ20032675A3 (en) |
DE (2) | DE20105821U1 (en) |
HU (1) | HU226705B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2002081281A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010149508A1 (en) * | 2009-06-26 | 2010-12-29 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Energy-optimized climate control system for locomotives having two control consoles |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10304273A1 (en) * | 2003-02-03 | 2004-08-12 | Siemens Ag | Air conditioning system for especially streetcar has first air duct from central air conditioning unit leading to passenger compartment, and second air duct leading to driver's cab area |
AT500789B1 (en) * | 2004-09-15 | 2011-10-15 | Innova Patent Gmbh | METHOD FOR HEATING A CABLE OF A CABLE CAR, CABIN SUITABLE FOR IT AND CABLE CAR |
DE102006002606B3 (en) * | 2006-01-16 | 2007-08-09 | Siemens Ag | Dust-free guide table |
CN103692880A (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2014-04-02 | 江苏卡威专用汽车制造有限公司 | Air conditioner system for mine truck |
CN103879423B (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2016-04-20 | 南车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Low-floor light rail vehicle heating and ventilation and a/c system |
CN108045196B (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2024-04-26 | 太仓京和机电有限公司 | External machine of air conditioner for vehicle |
DE102022209310A1 (en) | 2022-09-07 | 2024-03-07 | Siemens Mobility GmbH | Arrangement and method for air conditioning a driver's compartment of a rail vehicle |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3984224A (en) * | 1973-12-10 | 1976-10-05 | Dawkins Claude W | Air conditioning system for a motor home vehicle or the like |
DE29600512U1 (en) * | 1996-01-15 | 1997-05-15 | Duewag Ag, 47829 Krefeld | Heating and ventilation system for the driver's compartment, especially a rail-bound light rail vehicle |
US5709601A (en) * | 1994-11-25 | 1998-01-20 | Delphi Automotive Systems Deutschland Gmbh | Dashboard assembly |
US6038877A (en) * | 1998-05-22 | 2000-03-21 | Bergstrom, Inc. | Modular low pressure delivery vehicle air conditioning system |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2314276Y (en) * | 1997-12-17 | 1999-04-14 | 孙彦先 | Separate driving air conditioner for cab of diesel locomotive |
-
2001
- 2001-04-03 DE DE20105821U patent/DE20105821U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2002
- 2002-04-03 WO PCT/EP2002/003645 patent/WO2002081281A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-04-03 CZ CZ20032675A patent/CZ20032675A3/en unknown
- 2002-04-03 EP EP02730088A patent/EP1373044B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-04-03 DE DE2002501302 patent/DE50201302D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-04-03 CN CNB028063503A patent/CN100475624C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-04-03 AT AT02730088T patent/ATE279343T1/en active
- 2002-04-03 HU HU0400985A patent/HU226705B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3984224A (en) * | 1973-12-10 | 1976-10-05 | Dawkins Claude W | Air conditioning system for a motor home vehicle or the like |
US5709601A (en) * | 1994-11-25 | 1998-01-20 | Delphi Automotive Systems Deutschland Gmbh | Dashboard assembly |
DE29600512U1 (en) * | 1996-01-15 | 1997-05-15 | Duewag Ag, 47829 Krefeld | Heating and ventilation system for the driver's compartment, especially a rail-bound light rail vehicle |
US6038877A (en) * | 1998-05-22 | 2000-03-21 | Bergstrom, Inc. | Modular low pressure delivery vehicle air conditioning system |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010149508A1 (en) * | 2009-06-26 | 2010-12-29 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Energy-optimized climate control system for locomotives having two control consoles |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE279343T1 (en) | 2004-10-15 |
EP1373044A1 (en) | 2004-01-02 |
EP1373044B2 (en) | 2008-11-12 |
DE50201302D1 (en) | 2004-11-18 |
HUP0400985A2 (en) | 2004-08-30 |
CN100475624C (en) | 2009-04-08 |
CN1496313A (en) | 2004-05-12 |
DE20105821U1 (en) | 2002-05-23 |
EP1373044B1 (en) | 2004-10-13 |
HU226705B1 (en) | 2009-07-28 |
CZ20032675A3 (en) | 2004-03-17 |
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