折叠式帐篷 本发明技术领域 Folding tent TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
本发明涉及一种旅行或野营用品领域的帐篷, 特别是涉及一种折叠式帐 篷。 本发明背景技术 The present invention relates to a tent in the field of travel or camping supplies, and particularly to a folding tent. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
在外出旅游时, 人们常需要带帐篷以便遮挡强烈阳光或风雨。 现有的帐 篷是联接于篷布的多 ^^蓬杆外蒙上帐幕如蒙古包等。 该种帐篷搭建、 拆卸和 运输都很不方便。 When traveling, people often need to bring tents to protect them from strong sunlight or wind and rain. Existing tents are tents attached to the tarpaulin, such as yurts. Such tents are inconvenient to set up, disassemble and transport.
由此可见, 上述现有的帐篷仍存在有诸多的缺陷, 而丞待加以改进。 有鉴于上述现有的帐篷存在的缺陷, 本设计人基于丰富的实务经验及专 业知识,积极加以研究创新,经过不断的研究、设计,并经反复试作样品及改进 后, 终于创设出确具实用价值的本发明。 本发明内容 It can be seen that there are still many shortcomings in the existing tents mentioned above, and they need to be improved. In view of the shortcomings of the existing tents mentioned above, based on rich practical experience and professional knowledge, the designer actively researched and innovated. After continuous research and design, and after repeated trial and error samples and improvements, the design was finally created. The invention of practical value. Summary of the invention
本发明所要解决的主要技术问题在于, 克服现有的帐篷存在的缺陷, 而 提供一种新型结构的折叠式帐篷, 使其撑开后即可蒙上帐幕使用, 拆迁时, 取下帐幕, 将骨架折叠收拢, 携带、 运输和收藏都十分方便。 The main technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing tent, and provide a new type of folding tent, which can be used as a tent after it is opened. When demolishing, the tent is removed, and The skeleton is folded and folded, and it is very convenient to carry, transport and store.
本发明解决其主要技术问题是采用以下技术方案来实现的。 依据本发明 提出的一种折叠式帐篷, 包括帐幕和架体, 其中帐幕套在可折叠架体外, 架 体又包括: 十字铰链头、 中央杆、 滑套、 滑套、 边部杆、 斜支撑杆、 上部铰 链头、 下部铰链头、 折叠架、 立柱、 弹簧、 孔洞; The present invention solves its main technical problems by using the following technical solutions. A folding tent according to the present invention includes a tent and a frame, wherein the tent is set outside the foldable frame, and the frame further includes: a cross hinge head, a central rod, a sliding sleeve, a sliding sleeve, a side rod, and an inclined support. Lever, upper hinge head, lower hinge head, folding frame, post, spring, hole;
架体的侧面设有可折叠横梁, 可折叠横梁是由 1个以上的折叠架组成, 每个折叠架由斜支撑杆中间相互铰链而成, 组成同一个侧面的折叠架有两个 端头相互铰链联接, 相邻两侧面的折叠架对应端头分别两两铰链于同一铰链 头形成折叠拐点, 垂直立柱分别穿过立柱上的下部铰链头, 立柱上端和上部 铰链头固定联接, 架体的中央杆、 边部杆和斜支撑杆以滑套组成的滑套组相 互联接, 中央杆另一端与十字铰链头铰链联接, 边部杆的另一端铰链在上部 铰链头上, 斜支撑杆另一端与下部铰链头铰链联接。 The side of the frame body is provided with a foldable beam. The foldable beam is composed of more than one folding frame. Each folding frame is hinged to each other in the middle of the inclined support rod. The folding frame forming the same side has two ends. The hinges are connected, and the corresponding ends of the adjacent folding frames on the two sides are respectively hinged at the same hinge head to form a folding inflection point. The vertical posts pass through the lower hinge heads on the posts respectively. The upper ends of the posts and the upper hinge heads are fixedly connected. The center of the frame body The rod, the side rod and the inclined support rod are connected with each other by a sliding sleeve set composed of a sliding sleeve. The other end of the center rod is hinged with the cross hinge head, the other end of the side rod is hinged on the upper hinge head, and the other end of the inclined support rod is connected with The lower hinge head is hinged.
本发明解决其技术问题还可以采用以下技术措施来进一步实现。 The present invention can further solve the technical problems by adopting the following technical measures.
前述的折叠式帐篷, 其中所述滑套的开口端与斜支撑杆和穿过另一个滑
套的底部空间的中央杆铰链联接, 边部杆穿过滑套的底部空间与另一个滑套 开口端铰链联接。 The aforementioned folding tent, wherein the open end of the sliding sleeve is connected with the inclined support rod and slides through the other The central rod of the bottom space of the sleeve is hingedly connected, and the side rod passes through the bottom space of the sliding sleeve and is hingedly connected to the open end of the other sliding sleeve.
前述的折叠式帐篷, 其中所述十字头上四个互成 90度的分支上各设有 一个铰链孔。 In the aforementioned folding tent, each of the four branches at 90 degrees to each other on the cross head is provided with a hinge hole.
前述的折叠式帐篷, 其中所述立柱为中空的管, 架体撑开时, 下部铰链 头所在位置的立柱管内联接有弹簧, 弹簧的凸出部穿过立柱壁卡在下部铰链 头的孔洞中。 In the aforementioned folding tent, wherein the column is a hollow tube, a spring is connected to the column tube at the position of the lower hinge head when the frame is stretched, and the protruding portion of the spring is caught in the hole of the lower hinge head through the column wall. .
前述的折叠式帐篷,其中所述立柱的下部联接设有抬升帐篷高度的套管。 前述的折叠式帐篷, 其中 居折叠式帐篷的棚顶形状的不同设计有长度 不同的斜支撑杆。 In the aforementioned folding tent, a lower part of the column is connected with a sleeve for raising the height of the tent. In the aforementioned folding tent, different roof shapes of the folding tent are designed with inclined support rods of different lengths.
前述的折叠式帐篷, 其中所述折叠架是在架体的四个侧面, 是由两个 X 形折叠架组成。 In the aforementioned folding tent, the folding frame is on four sides of the frame and is composed of two X-shaped folding frames.
前述的折叠式帐篷, 其中所述滑套为 U形结构。 In the aforementioned folding tent, the sliding sleeve has a U-shaped structure.
本发明的具体实施方式由以下实施例及其附图详细给出。 附图筒要说明 Specific embodiments of the present invention are given in detail by the following examples and their drawings. Drawing tube to explain
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明折叠式帐篷作进一步详细的描 述: The following describes the folding tent of the present invention in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments:
图 1是本发明折叠式帐篷实施结构的使用状态示意图。 FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a use state of an implementation structure of a folding tent according to the present invention.
图 2是本发明折叠式帐篷架体的结构示意图。 FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a folding tent frame body according to the present invention.
图 3是本发明折叠式帐篷架体折叠状态的示意图。 FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a folded state of the folding tent frame body of the present invention.
图 4是滑套的结构示意图。 FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a sliding sleeve.
图 5是本发明的架体顶部十字头的结构示意图。 FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a crosshead on the top of a frame of the present invention.
图 6是本发明折叠式帐篷雉形蓬顶的结构示意图。 FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a folding tent-shaped roof of the present invention.
图 7是本发明折叠式帐篷拱形蓬顶的结构示意图。 FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an arched roof of a folding tent according to the present invention.
图 8是架体撑开时上部铰链头的锁定机构示意图。 + Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the locking mechanism of the upper hinge head when the frame is extended. +
图 9是架体撑开时下部铰链头的锁定机构示意图。 Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the locking mechanism of the lower hinge head when the frame body is unfolded.
本发明折叠式帐篷的具体结构包括: 帐幕 1、 架体 2 , 架体 2又包括: 十 字铰链头 3、 中央杆 4、' U形的滑套 5、 U形的滑套 6、 边部杆 7、 斜支撑杆 8、 上部铰链头 9、 下部铰链头 1 0、 X形的折叠架 11、 立柱 12、 弹簧 1 3、 孔洞 14。 The specific structure of the folding tent of the present invention includes: a tent 1, a frame body 2, and the frame body 2 further includes: a cross hinge head 3, a central rod 4, a U-shaped sliding sleeve 5, a U-shaped sliding sleeve 6, and a side rod 7. Inclined support rod 8, upper hinge head 9, lower hinge head 10, X-shaped folding frame 11, post 12, spring 1, 3, hole 14.
请参阅图 1、 图 2所示, 为本发明实施例一, 帐幕 1套在架体 2外面,
架体 2的四个侧面是由两个 X形的折叠架 11组成可折叠横梁,每个 X形的折 叠架 11由两艮斜支撑杆 8中间相互铰链而成,组成同一个侧面的两个 X形的 折叠架 11有两个端头相互铰链联接, 相邻两侧面 X形的折叠架 11的对应端 头分别两两铰链于同一铰链头形成折叠拐点,四根垂直立柱 12分别滑动配合 地穿过立柱上的下部铰链头 10 , 立柱 12上端和上部铰链头 9 固定联接, 蓬 架梁的中央杆 4、 边部杆 7和斜支撑杆 8与 U形的滑套 5、 6组成的滑套组相 互联接, 中央杆 4的另一端与蓬顶的十字铰链头 3铰链联接, 边部杆 7的另 一端铰链在上部铰链头 9上, 斜支撑杆 8另一端与下部铰链头 10铰链联接。 Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, which is a first embodiment of the present invention. The tent 1 is set on the outside of the frame 2. The four sides of the frame body 2 are foldable beams composed of two X-shaped folding frames 11. Each X-shaped folding frame 11 is hinged to each other by two oblique support rods 8 to form two of the same side. The X-shaped folding frame 11 has two ends that are hinged to each other. The corresponding ends of the X-shaped folding frames 11 on the two adjacent sides are hinged at the same hinge head to form a folding inflection point. Through the lower hinge head 10 on the column, the upper end of the column 12 and the upper hinge head 9 are fixedly connected. The central rod 4, the side rod 7 and the inclined support rod 8 of the canopy beam are slid with the U-shaped sliding sleeves 5, 6. The sets are connected to each other, the other end of the central rod 4 is hinged to the canopy cross hinge head 3, the other end of the side rod 7 is hinged on the upper hinge head 9, and the other end of the inclined support rod 8 is hinged to the lower hinge head 10. .
请参阅图 4所示, U形的滑套 6的开口端与斜支撑杆 8和穿过另一个 U 形的滑套 5的 U形底部空间的中央杆 4铰链联接, 边部杆 Ί穿过 U形的滑套 6的 U形底部空间与另一个滑套 5开口端铰链联接。 Please refer to FIG. 4, the open end of the U-shaped sliding sleeve 6 is hingedly connected to the inclined support rod 8 and the central rod 4 passing through the U-shaped bottom space of another U-shaped sliding sleeve 5, and the side rod Ί passes through The U-shaped bottom space of the U-shaped sliding sleeve 6 is hingedly connected with the open end of the other sliding sleeve 5.
请参阅图 5所示,十字头铰链头 3上四个互成 90度的分支上各设有一个 铰链孔 31。 Please refer to FIG. 5, a hinge hole 31 is provided on each of the four branches at 90 degrees on the cross head hinge head 3.
请参阅图 8、 图 9所示, 为本发明实施例二, 立柱 12为中空的管, 架体 2撑开时, 下部铰链头 10所在位置的立柱管内联接有弹簧 1 3 , 弹簧 13的凸 出部穿过立柱壁卡在下部铰链头的孔洞 14 中。 其他结构同实施例一结构相 同。 Please refer to FIG. 8 and FIG. 9, which is Embodiment 2 of the present invention. The upright 12 is a hollow tube. When the frame 2 is unfolded, a spring 1 3 and a protrusion of the spring 13 are connected to the upright tube at the position of the lower hinge head 10. The exit passes through the pillar wall and is caught in the hole 14 in the lower hinge head. The other structures are the same as those of the first embodiment.
请参阅图 6、 图 7所示, 为本发明实施例三, 图 6是锥形棚顶的结构, 图 7是拱形棚顶的结构, 其不同之处在于斜支撑杆 8的长度, 拱形棚顶的斜 支撑杆 8的长度小于锥形棚顶的斜支撑杆 8的长度, 根据不同的棚顶结构配 用不同结构的帐幕 1。 其他结构同实施例二的结构相同。 Please refer to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, which is the third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a structure of a tapered roof, and FIG. 7 is a structure of an arched roof. The difference lies in the length of the inclined support rod 8. The length of the inclined support rod 8 of the shaped roof is shorter than the length of the inclined support rod 8 of the tapered roof, and different types of tents 1 are used according to different roof structures. The other structures are the same as those of the second embodiment.
本发明实施例四, 其可以根据不同使用者的需求, 将帐篷的高度进行升 降,当需要将帐篷升高时,在中空的立柱 12的下部联接抬升帐篷高度的套管, 即可将帐篷的架体升高。 其他同实施例二或实施例三结构相同。 In the fourth embodiment of the present invention, the height of the tent can be raised and lowered according to the needs of different users. When the tent needs to be raised, a sleeve for raising the tent height can be connected to the lower part of the hollow post 12 to connect the tent. The frame is raised. Other structures are the same as those of the second or third embodiment.
请参阅图 3所示, 当折叠式帐篷在不使用时, 可以将帐幕 1取下, 将架 体 2收合即可。 工业应用性 Please refer to FIG. 3, when the folding tent is not in use, the tent 1 can be removed and the frame 2 can be folded. Industrial applicability
本发明与现有技术相比具有明显的优点和有益效果。 由以上技术方案可 知, 一种折叠式帐篷, 其是将帐幕套在可折叠架体外, 架体的四个侧面是由 两个 X形折叠架组成可折叠横梁, 每个 X形折叠架由两根斜支撑杆中间相互 铰链而成, 相邻两侧面 X形折叠架的对应端头分别两两铰链于同一铰链头形
成折叠拐点, 四根垂直立柱分别滑动配合地穿过立柱上的下部铰链头, 蓬架 梁的中央杆、 边部杆和斜支撑杆以滑套组成的滑套组相互联接, 由于帐篷架 体采用的杆件之间均为滑动或铰链联接, 可以达到在使用时撑开架体蒙上帐 幕即可使用, 拆迁时, 取下帐幕, 将骨架折叠收拢, 携带运输十分方便。 Compared with the prior art, the present invention has obvious advantages and beneficial effects. As can be known from the above technical solutions, a folding tent is provided by covering a tent outside a foldable frame. The four sides of the frame are composed of two X-shaped folding frames, each of which is a foldable beam. The diagonal support rods are hinged to each other in the middle, and the corresponding ends of the adjacent X-shaped folding frames on the two sides are hinged in the same hinge head shape. To form a folding inflection point, the four vertical columns pass through the lower hinge head on the column, and the central rod, the side rod and the inclined support rod of the canopy beam are connected to each other by a sliding sleeve group composed of sliding sleeves. The rods used are both sliding or hinged, which can be used when the frame is covered by the tent in use. When removing, the tent is removed, the skeleton is folded and folded, and it is very convenient to carry and transport.
综上所述,本发明折叠式帐篷,其不论在结构上或功能上皆有较大的改进, 且在技术上有较大的进步, 并产生了好用及实用的效果, 而确实具有增进的 功效, 从而更加适于实用, 诚为一新颖、 进步、 实用的新设计。 To sum up, the folding tent of the present invention has greatly improved both in structure and function, and has made great progress in technology, and has produced useful and practical effects. The effect is more suitable for practical use, sincerely a new, progressive and practical new design.
以上所述, 仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已, 并非对本发明作任何形式上 的限制, 凡是依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、 等 同变化与修饰, 均仍属于本发明技术方案的范围内。
The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the present invention in any form. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments in accordance with the technical essence of the present invention still belong to Within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.