WO2000019036A1 - Unterbau für fliesen, pflastersteine und dergleichen - Google Patents
Unterbau für fliesen, pflastersteine und dergleichen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2000019036A1 WO2000019036A1 PCT/EP1999/007138 EP9907138W WO0019036A1 WO 2000019036 A1 WO2000019036 A1 WO 2000019036A1 EP 9907138 W EP9907138 W EP 9907138W WO 0019036 A1 WO0019036 A1 WO 0019036A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- substructure
- tiles
- substructure element
- paving stones
- paving
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
- E01C5/22—Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of units composed of a mixture of materials covered by two or more of groups E01C5/008, E01C5/02 - E01C5/20 except embedded reinforcing materials
- E01C5/223—Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of units composed of a mixture of materials covered by two or more of groups E01C5/008, E01C5/02 - E01C5/20 except embedded reinforcing materials on prefabricated supporting or prefabricated foundation units, except coverings made of layers of similar elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
- E01C5/001—Pavings made of prefabricated single units on prefabricated supporting structures or prefabricated foundation elements except coverings made of layers of similar elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for receiving a tile, a paving stone or the like on the floor, in particular in the outer region.
- the aim of the present invention is to facilitate the laying of tiles, paving stones, washed concrete slabs and the like on the one hand and at the same time to achieve a permanent covering design that does not require any reworking due to local soil consolidation. According to the invention, this aim is achieved by the features mentioned in claim 1. Preferred features which advantageously further develop the invention can be found in the subordinate claims.
- a substructure element made of concrete or plastic is made available, into which a clip system is integrated by way of injection molding or pressing.
- the tile or paving stone or the like is pressed in from above, and the substructure can also be designed with an elastic intermediate layer, such as rubber, on which the tile or paving stone or the like lies.
- the substructure is formed from a recycled plastic.
- this advantageously results in a low transport weight and, on the other hand, good reuse of plastics that have already been used.
- the plastic also has favorable adhesive properties for the ceramic tile attached.
- the size of the floor plan of the substructure element is adapted to the respective size of the tile or paving stone.
- the substructure element is preferred, especially if it is made of concrete, designed to save weight as a hollow element with installation recesses and preferably provided with form-fitting clip arrangements for fastening the tiles or paving stones or the like, which enable the tile or paving stone to be fastened after being pressed onto the substructure element .
- the clip arrangement is preferably formed on the edge side for overlapping the tile or the paving stone or the paving slab, or alternatively on the edge side for engagement with a complementary tiled / paving stone edge profile. seen. This results in an extremely easily accessible and reliably durable positioning of the tiles or paving stones.
- the substructure element preferably also has guide knobs and / or beads for fixing the tiles / paving stones in order to prevent them from shifting under load, for example due to cars driving over them.
- the substructure element itself should have a certain dimensional stability and can preferably have a honeycomb structure. Alternatively, its underside can also be formed with protruding round or angular pipe sections in order to ensure adequate consolidation or interlocking with the subsurface when laid in a gravel or ballast bed.
- the substructure element has drainage openings which also extend through a preferably provided elastic intermediate layer which can be provided in the substructure element for storing the tiles or paving stones.
- the substructure element for receiving a tile or a paving stone or a laying plate etc. is provided with paired form-fitting connecting elements for mutual connection, the connecting elements preferably being formed with complementary dovetail or knobbed profiles.
- ceramic tiles or plasters are formed in the upper edge area or at other locations on the edges or the underside of the tiles with grooves or other depressions which enable the tiles to be clipped onto the large-area plastic substructure or substructure element.
- the grooves or other recesses are created so that even if the ceramic tile deviates below 100% planarity and deviates from the factory dimensions, but within the DIN tolerances, a sufficient number of grooves or recesses reliably clips the tile or the Plaster with the plastic substructure or substructure element is guaranteed.
- depressions or elevations or other devices are formed and / or an additional rubber coating is provided which prevents the tiles from "twisting off” from the plastic substructure or the substructure element under rotating loads, for example by car wheels.
- the substructure element or the plastic substructure is designed like a honeycomb with cross struts or in another grid shape.
- the resulting footprint of the tile or paving stone with substructure, which is placed in chippings like conventional paving stones, has a jagged, nubbed or otherwise designed shape, which ensures that each individual stone "claws" in the chippings.
- the individual paving stones and / or substructure elements have depressions or raised formations in the lower region of the sides, which make it possible to plug, push, clip etc. together.
- the substructure element or the plastic substructure of the tiles or paving stones with a clipped-on ceramic surface is preferably made of reusable plastic.
- 1 shows a detail of a substructure element with a tile attached to it on the edge; 2 shows a detail from a lateral form-fitting fastening area of a substructure element with a tile attached;
- FIG. 3 shows a variant of FIG. 2
- Fig. 4-6 variants of edge-side engagement fastenings of tiles on a substructure element
- FIG. 7 shows a schematic top view of a honeycomb-shaped substructure element
- FIG. 8 shows a side view of a substructure element with angular tubes and an attached tile
- FIG. 9 shows a view similar to FIG. 8 with round anchoring tubes on the underside
- Fig. 10 is a plan view of tiles with mutual
- FIG. 11 shows a variant of the illustration in FIG. 10 with a knob instead of a dovetail profile.
- FIG. 7 schematically discloses a substructure element 10 made of plastic with a honeycomb structure that extends vertically through the substructure and is favorable for anchoring to the floor.
- FIGS. 8 and 9 show plastic substructures 10 with attached tile 12, the design according to FIG. 8 still showing vertical drainage holes and the underside of the substructure elements 10 being provided with round or square projecting tubular profiles.
- FIGS. 10 and 11 show examples of the mutual fixing of tile substructure elements with a dovetail profile or knobbed profile, which are provided for resting on a substructure element.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU59818/99A AU5981899A (en) | 1998-09-25 | 1999-09-24 | Substructure for tiles, paving stones and the like |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29817296.8 | 1998-09-25 | ||
DE29817296U DE29817296U1 (de) | 1998-09-25 | 1998-09-25 | Unterbau für Fliesen, Pflastersteine u.dgl. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2000019036A1 true WO2000019036A1 (de) | 2000-04-06 |
Family
ID=8063184
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP1999/007138 WO2000019036A1 (de) | 1998-09-25 | 1999-09-24 | Unterbau für fliesen, pflastersteine und dergleichen |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU5981899A (de) |
DE (1) | DE29817296U1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2000019036A1 (de) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004031485A1 (en) * | 2002-10-01 | 2004-04-15 | Marco Claudio Valerio | Self-laying modular element for paving and flooring |
EP1710366A2 (de) | 2005-04-07 | 2006-10-11 | Rasselstein Raumsysteme GmbH & Co. KG | Verbundplatte für das Belegen von Wänden und Böden im Innen- und Außenbereich |
ITMO20090265A1 (it) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-04-30 | Ceramicanda S R L | Dispositivo per la realizzazione di elementi costruttivi, in particolare per la realizzazione di attraversamenti pedonali ed arredi urbani in genere |
DE102013018198A1 (de) * | 2013-10-30 | 2015-04-30 | Conradi + Kaiser Gmbh | Frostsicherer Bodenbelag mit einer Keramikfliese |
ITBO20130677A1 (it) * | 2013-12-05 | 2015-06-06 | Gianpietro Mondini | Modulo di pavimentazione per posa ad incastro meccanico e pavimento modulare posato con incastro meccanico |
EP3124717A1 (de) | 2015-07-27 | 2017-02-01 | Mondini, Gianpietro | Modularer, mittels mechanischer verriegelung verlegter boden, mechanisches verriegelungsverlegungsverfahren für ein modulares boden-kit zur mechanischen verriegelungsverlegung eines modularen bodens |
US11162229B1 (en) | 2018-11-07 | 2021-11-02 | Berry Outdoor, LLC | Paver system |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITPG20090001A1 (it) * | 2009-01-12 | 2010-07-13 | Stefano Lenoci | Base - supporto per pavimento da esterno a doghe |
DE202010014071U1 (de) | 2010-01-14 | 2011-03-10 | "Kinbo" Import & Vertriebsgesellschaft Mbh | Systemverlegeplatte |
ITBO20110686A1 (it) * | 2011-12-01 | 2013-06-02 | Veronica Righini | Mattonella per rivestire superfici |
DE202012008362U1 (de) | 2012-09-03 | 2013-12-16 | Changchun Hilde International Trading Co. Ltd. | Systemverlegeplatte |
DE102013002197A1 (de) | 2012-09-03 | 2014-03-06 | Changchun Hilde International Trading Co. Ltd. | Systemverlegeplatte |
DE102017114361A1 (de) * | 2017-06-28 | 2019-01-03 | Aydin Gök | Formstein für eine befahrbare Pflasterung im Verbund, sowie Mehrschichtformstein und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Mehrschichtformsteines. |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2583808A1 (fr) * | 1985-06-25 | 1986-12-26 | Alauzun Francois | Dispositif pour la fabrication de parois murales decoratives et plaquettes de brique et d'objets ayant des parois similaires |
EP0275360A2 (de) * | 1986-12-23 | 1988-07-27 | U.S. Brick | Paneelsystem und Verfahren zum Errichten einer Ziegelverkleidung |
GB2214544A (en) * | 1988-01-19 | 1989-09-06 | Frederick Jones & Son | Grating for use in block paved areas |
DE4119948A1 (de) * | 1991-06-18 | 1992-12-24 | Willi Koch | Flieseneinfassungsplatte mit farbiger sichtblende |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1087810B (it) | 1977-10-28 | 1985-06-04 | Donzelli Francesco | Pavimentazione composita preformata. |
DE8122200U1 (de) | 1981-07-29 | 1987-10-29 | Dornburg, Horst, Ing.(grad.), 6073 Egelsbach | Vorrichtung zur Erstellung witterungsbeständiger Bodenbeläge von Balkons, Terrassen oder dgl. |
DE8131502U1 (de) | 1981-10-28 | 1984-03-29 | Couwenbergs, Paul, Dr., 7500 Karlsruhe | Bauelement |
DE8532855U1 (de) | 1985-11-22 | 1986-06-26 | Gilne Treppenbau Gilhaus & Neyer, 4532 Mettingen | Fliesenplatte |
-
1998
- 1998-09-25 DE DE29817296U patent/DE29817296U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-09-24 AU AU59818/99A patent/AU5981899A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-09-24 WO PCT/EP1999/007138 patent/WO2000019036A1/de active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2583808A1 (fr) * | 1985-06-25 | 1986-12-26 | Alauzun Francois | Dispositif pour la fabrication de parois murales decoratives et plaquettes de brique et d'objets ayant des parois similaires |
EP0275360A2 (de) * | 1986-12-23 | 1988-07-27 | U.S. Brick | Paneelsystem und Verfahren zum Errichten einer Ziegelverkleidung |
GB2214544A (en) * | 1988-01-19 | 1989-09-06 | Frederick Jones & Son | Grating for use in block paved areas |
DE4119948A1 (de) * | 1991-06-18 | 1992-12-24 | Willi Koch | Flieseneinfassungsplatte mit farbiger sichtblende |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004031485A1 (en) * | 2002-10-01 | 2004-04-15 | Marco Claudio Valerio | Self-laying modular element for paving and flooring |
EP1710366A2 (de) | 2005-04-07 | 2006-10-11 | Rasselstein Raumsysteme GmbH & Co. KG | Verbundplatte für das Belegen von Wänden und Böden im Innen- und Außenbereich |
ITMO20090265A1 (it) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-04-30 | Ceramicanda S R L | Dispositivo per la realizzazione di elementi costruttivi, in particolare per la realizzazione di attraversamenti pedonali ed arredi urbani in genere |
DE102013018198A1 (de) * | 2013-10-30 | 2015-04-30 | Conradi + Kaiser Gmbh | Frostsicherer Bodenbelag mit einer Keramikfliese |
ITBO20130677A1 (it) * | 2013-12-05 | 2015-06-06 | Gianpietro Mondini | Modulo di pavimentazione per posa ad incastro meccanico e pavimento modulare posato con incastro meccanico |
EP3124717A1 (de) | 2015-07-27 | 2017-02-01 | Mondini, Gianpietro | Modularer, mittels mechanischer verriegelung verlegter boden, mechanisches verriegelungsverlegungsverfahren für ein modulares boden-kit zur mechanischen verriegelungsverlegung eines modularen bodens |
US11162229B1 (en) | 2018-11-07 | 2021-11-02 | Berry Outdoor, LLC | Paver system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE29817296U1 (de) | 1999-01-14 |
AU5981899A (en) | 2000-04-17 |
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