WO2000044576A1 - Method for producing laminate coatings, and laminate coating - Google Patents
Method for producing laminate coatings, and laminate coating Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2000044576A1 WO2000044576A1 PCT/EP1999/000606 EP9900606W WO0044576A1 WO 2000044576 A1 WO2000044576 A1 WO 2000044576A1 EP 9900606 W EP9900606 W EP 9900606W WO 0044576 A1 WO0044576 A1 WO 0044576A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- decorative paper
- aluminum oxide
- laminate
- sprinkled
- corundum
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H27/00—Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
- D21H27/18—Paper- or board-based structures for surface covering
- D21H27/22—Structures being applied on the surface by special manufacturing processes, e.g. in presses
- D21H27/26—Structures being applied on the surface by special manufacturing processes, e.g. in presses characterised by the overlay sheet or the top layers of the structures
- D21H27/28—Structures being applied on the surface by special manufacturing processes, e.g. in presses characterised by the overlay sheet or the top layers of the structures treated to obtain specific resistance properties, e.g. against wear or weather
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
- B44C5/043—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers containing wooden elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
- B44C5/0469—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers comprising a decorative sheet and a core formed by one or more resin impregnated sheets of paper
- B44C5/0476—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers comprising a decorative sheet and a core formed by one or more resin impregnated sheets of paper with abrasion resistant properties
Definitions
- the invention relates to a process for the production of laminate coatings, which are particularly suitable and intended for floor slabs, which has a decorative paper impregnated with amino resin and an abrasion-resistant covering layer arranged thereon with particulate fine aluminum oxide (corundum).
- the invention also relates to such a laminate coating.
- a viscous mixture which contains fine-grained aluminum oxide or corundum, which determines the abrasion resistance of the finished product, is applied to the paper soaked and dried with melamine resin.
- the fine-grained corundum particles are more or less uniformly distributed in the covering layer formed from the viscous mixture and are therefore also on the surface of the covering layer.
- a further and much more significant disadvantage is that the press plates or press belts used for the mechanical finishing of the laminate coatings are damaged by the corundum particles located on the surface of the laminates due to abrasion, which leads to a relatively rapid graying of the surfaces of the finished laminate. Coatings leads. Therefore, the press plates or press belts made of sheet metal used when using the known production techniques have to be reworked or re-ground relatively frequently in order to compensate for a dulling of their surfaces. The service life of the press plates or press belts is accordingly relatively short.
- the invention has for its object to make the production of abrasion-resistant laminate coatings more economical than before.
- a laminate coating for floor slabs or similar applications can be produced in one pass, which die Abrasion resistance of the particles of fine aluminum oxide or corundum producing the laminate coating are encapsulated on the surface of the coating in such a way that they cannot damage the press plates or press belts of the machines or presses used to produce the laminate coatings.
- the covering layer of fiber material containing melamine resin applied to the impregnated decorative paper after sprinkling the particulate aluminum oxide is transparent, so that the decor of the decorative paper is clearly visible. Because the particles producing the abrasion resistance of the end product are covered during the production of the laminate coating, graying and therefore a deterioration in the surface of the laminate coating produced is not to be expected even after prolonged use of the press plates or press belts of the machine or press.
- the surface of the laminate coating produced according to the invention remains clear because the fiber fleece applied as an encapsulation for the corundum particles does not change or impair the visibility of the decor of the decorative paper, but on the other hand the press plates or press tapes used for the Manufacture of the laminate coating used presses or other manufacturing machines protects against premature abrasion.
- the laminate coatings according to the invention can be applied, for example, to chipboard or fiberboard, which are previously provided on the top and / or the bottom with a retraction position which is determined against warping.
- a decorative paper with a mass per unit area of 70 g / m 2 is first impregnated with melamine resin in an immersion bath, the mass after drying being 140 g / m 2 . Corundum is sprinkled on the still moist paper web in an amount of 20 g / m 2 . The paper is then temporarily dried at a temperature of 180 ° C to a moisture content of 15%.
- a nonwoven fabric with a basis weight of 80 g / m 2 consisting of 80% melamine resin and 20% cellulose fibers with a length of 60 ⁇ m is then applied to this paper web. Then the final drying takes place at 180 ° C up to a humidity of 6.0 to 6.5%.
- the impregnate produced in this way is pressed in a short-cycle press at a temperature of 205 ° C., a specific pressure of 2.5 MPa and a pressing time of 20 s on an HDF carrier plate.
- the laminate floor covering obtained in this way fulfills the characteristic values according to the EN 438 standard and has an abrasion value IP of 10,000.
- a decorative paper with a basis weight of 80 g / m 2 is impregnated with a melamine resin, the basis weight after the subsequent drying being 150 g / m 2 .
- Fine-grained aluminum oxide in an amount of 8 g / m 2 is sprinkled on the still moist paper web.
- the paper web is then dried at 210 ° C. to a moisture content of 12%.
- a fleece of 40 g / m 2 consisting of 85% melamine resin and 15% glass fibers with a length of 3 mm and a diameter of 10 ⁇ m is applied.
- the further procedure corresponds to example 1.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (14)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES99908834T ES2205781T3 (en) | 1999-01-26 | 1999-01-26 | PROCEDURE TO PRODUCE LAMINARY COATINGS AND LAMINAR COATINGS. |
EP99908834A EP1068083B1 (en) | 1999-01-26 | 1999-01-26 | Method for producing laminate coatings, and laminate coating |
AT99908834T ATE251551T1 (en) | 1999-01-26 | 1999-01-26 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING LAMINATE COATINGS AND LAMINATE COATING |
RU2000124392/12A RU2213668C2 (en) | 1999-01-26 | 1999-01-26 | Method for manufacture of laminated coating and laminated coating |
DK99908834T DK1068083T3 (en) | 1999-01-26 | 1999-01-26 | Process for making laminate coatings and laminate coatings |
SI9930449T SI1068083T1 (en) | 1999-01-26 | 1999-01-26 | Method for producing laminate coatings, and laminate coating |
SK1401-2000A SK285185B6 (en) | 1999-01-26 | 1999-01-26 | Method for producing laminate coatings |
CZ20003383A CZ300493B6 (en) | 1999-01-26 | 1999-01-26 | Process for producing laminate coatings |
AU28307/99A AU2830799A (en) | 1999-01-26 | 1999-01-26 | Method for producing laminate coatings, and laminate coating |
PL99343240A PL188357B1 (en) | 1999-01-26 | 1999-01-26 | Method for producing laminate coatings, and laminate coating |
CN99803929.2A CN1094840C (en) | 1999-01-26 | 1999-01-26 | Method for producing laminate coatings, and laminate coating |
PCT/EP1999/000606 WO2000044576A1 (en) | 1999-01-26 | 1999-01-26 | Method for producing laminate coatings, and laminate coating |
DE59907294T DE59907294D1 (en) | 1999-01-26 | 1999-01-26 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING LAMINATE COATINGS AND LAMINATE COATING |
HK01105827A HK1035168A1 (en) | 1999-01-26 | 2001-08-17 | Method for producing laminate coatings, and laminate coating |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP1999/000606 WO2000044576A1 (en) | 1999-01-26 | 1999-01-26 | Method for producing laminate coatings, and laminate coating |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2000044576A1 true WO2000044576A1 (en) | 2000-08-03 |
Family
ID=8167201
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP1999/000606 WO2000044576A1 (en) | 1999-01-26 | 1999-01-26 | Method for producing laminate coatings, and laminate coating |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1068083B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1094840C (en) |
AT (1) | ATE251551T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2830799A (en) |
CZ (1) | CZ300493B6 (en) |
DE (1) | DE59907294D1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK1068083T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2205781T3 (en) |
HK (1) | HK1035168A1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL188357B1 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2213668C2 (en) |
SI (1) | SI1068083T1 (en) |
SK (1) | SK285185B6 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2000044576A1 (en) |
Cited By (56)
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WO2001092037A2 (en) * | 2000-06-02 | 2001-12-06 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Laminate overlay with press plate protection and methods of producing the same |
DE10161093A1 (en) * | 2001-12-12 | 2003-07-03 | Friedrich Ackner | Decorative films with high surface hardness and high scratch and abrasion resistance and manufacturing process |
WO2005042644A1 (en) | 2003-09-30 | 2005-05-12 | Kronospan Technical Company Limited | Decorative paper with sprinkled corundum, coated with an adhesive |
WO2005080096A2 (en) * | 2004-02-25 | 2005-09-01 | Kronospan Technical Company Ltd. | Decorative paper comprising electrically charged fibres |
EP1627953A1 (en) * | 2004-08-05 | 2006-02-22 | Bene-fit GmbH | Decorative paper and use of aluminium silicate in the production of decorative paper |
EP1634995A1 (en) * | 2004-09-08 | 2006-03-15 | Kronotec Ag | Impregnate and process for the production of the same |
WO2007042258A1 (en) * | 2005-10-10 | 2007-04-19 | Kronospan Technical Co. Ltd. | Abrasion-resistant slabs having a decorative surface |
EP1923211A1 (en) | 2006-11-20 | 2008-05-21 | WKP Württembergische Kunststoffplatten-Werke GmbH | Coating materials and method for manufacturing such coating materials |
EP1997623A1 (en) * | 2007-05-30 | 2008-12-03 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Composite wood board and method for its manufacture |
WO2008147180A1 (en) * | 2007-06-01 | 2008-12-04 | Trespa International B.V. | Method for manufacturing a decorative panel and a decorative panel |
EP2106903A1 (en) | 2008-02-22 | 2009-10-07 | Hermes Schleifkörper GmbH | Method for scattering friction-inhibiting materials and accompanying device |
EP2186635A2 (en) | 2008-11-13 | 2010-05-19 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Coating composite wood boards with a wear layer |
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US8617439B2 (en) | 2007-11-19 | 2013-12-31 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Recycling of laminate floorings |
US8663785B2 (en) | 2010-01-15 | 2014-03-04 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Fibre based panels with a decorative wear resistance surface |
US8728564B2 (en) | 2011-04-12 | 2014-05-20 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Powder mix and a method for producing a building panel |
US8784587B2 (en) | 2010-01-15 | 2014-07-22 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Fibre based panels with a decorative wear resistance surface |
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US8920874B2 (en) | 2010-01-15 | 2014-12-30 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Method of manufacturing a surface layer of building panels |
US8920876B2 (en) | 2012-03-19 | 2014-12-30 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Method for producing a building panel |
US8993049B2 (en) | 2012-08-09 | 2015-03-31 | Valinge Flooring Technology Ab | Single layer scattering of powder surfaces |
US9085905B2 (en) | 2011-04-12 | 2015-07-21 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Powder based balancing layer |
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US9255405B2 (en) | 2008-04-07 | 2016-02-09 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Wood fibre based panels with a thin surface layer |
US9296191B2 (en) | 2010-04-13 | 2016-03-29 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Powder overlay |
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DE102005005162A1 (en) * | 2005-02-04 | 2006-08-17 | Vits Systems Gmbh | Bonding fibrous webs to form laminate used for coating floor panels or furniture, first coats untreated web with mixture of resin and wear-resistant material |
DE202005015978U1 (en) * | 2005-10-10 | 2007-02-15 | Kronospan Technical Co. Ltd., Engomi | Plate for panel of floor covering, has decorative surface to which paint film is attached, where film contains abrasion resistance particle, and diameter of abrasion resistance particle lies between ten to hundred and sixty micrometers |
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DE102009014638A1 (en) * | 2009-03-24 | 2010-09-30 | Clariant International Ltd. | Laminates containing hard, plate-shaped minerals |
CN103821310A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-05-28 | 芜湖市欧美德板材有限公司 | Composite wood floor finishing process |
US20160289979A1 (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2016-10-06 | Armstrong World Industries, Inc. | Scratch resistant coating composition with a combination of hard particles |
US10822811B2 (en) | 2015-04-03 | 2020-11-03 | Armstrong World Industries, Inc. | Scratch resistant coating |
CN105587094A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2016-05-18 | 大块建材开发(江苏)有限公司 | Method for making imitated solid wood and imitated stone plastic floor |
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1999
- 1999-01-26 ES ES99908834T patent/ES2205781T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-01-26 CZ CZ20003383A patent/CZ300493B6/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-01-26 SK SK1401-2000A patent/SK285185B6/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-01-26 DE DE59907294T patent/DE59907294D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-01-26 AU AU28307/99A patent/AU2830799A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-01-26 WO PCT/EP1999/000606 patent/WO2000044576A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1999-01-26 PL PL99343240A patent/PL188357B1/en unknown
- 1999-01-26 CN CN99803929.2A patent/CN1094840C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-01-26 EP EP99908834A patent/EP1068083B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-01-26 AT AT99908834T patent/ATE251551T1/en active
- 1999-01-26 DK DK99908834T patent/DK1068083T3/en active
- 1999-01-26 RU RU2000124392/12A patent/RU2213668C2/en active
- 1999-01-26 SI SI9930449T patent/SI1068083T1/en unknown
-
2001
- 2001-08-17 HK HK01105827A patent/HK1035168A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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Cited By (101)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2001092037A3 (en) * | 2000-06-02 | 2002-06-13 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Laminate overlay with press plate protection and methods of producing the same |
WO2001092037A2 (en) * | 2000-06-02 | 2001-12-06 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Laminate overlay with press plate protection and methods of producing the same |
EP1274594B2 (en) † | 2001-02-20 | 2017-09-20 | Kronoplus Technical AG | Decorative paper and method for impregnating one such decorative paper |
DE10161093B4 (en) * | 2001-12-12 | 2008-04-17 | Ackner, Friedrich | Scratch and abrasion resistant decorative film and process for its preparation |
DE10161093A1 (en) * | 2001-12-12 | 2003-07-03 | Friedrich Ackner | Decorative films with high surface hardness and high scratch and abrasion resistance and manufacturing process |
WO2005042644A1 (en) | 2003-09-30 | 2005-05-12 | Kronospan Technical Company Limited | Decorative paper with sprinkled corundum, coated with an adhesive |
US8173240B2 (en) | 2003-09-30 | 2012-05-08 | Kronoplus Technical Ag | Decorative paper with sprinkled corundum, coated with an adhesive |
WO2005080096A3 (en) * | 2004-02-25 | 2005-10-06 | Kronospan Tech Co Ltd | Decorative paper comprising electrically charged fibres |
WO2005080096A2 (en) * | 2004-02-25 | 2005-09-01 | Kronospan Technical Company Ltd. | Decorative paper comprising electrically charged fibres |
US7682668B2 (en) | 2004-02-25 | 2010-03-23 | Kronospan Technical Co. Ltd. | Decorative paper comprising electrically charged fibers |
EP1627953A1 (en) * | 2004-08-05 | 2006-02-22 | Bene-fit GmbH | Decorative paper and use of aluminium silicate in the production of decorative paper |
EP1634995A1 (en) * | 2004-09-08 | 2006-03-15 | Kronotec Ag | Impregnate and process for the production of the same |
WO2007042258A1 (en) * | 2005-10-10 | 2007-04-19 | Kronospan Technical Co. Ltd. | Abrasion-resistant slabs having a decorative surface |
EP1923211A1 (en) | 2006-11-20 | 2008-05-21 | WKP Württembergische Kunststoffplatten-Werke GmbH | Coating materials and method for manufacturing such coating materials |
EP1997623A1 (en) * | 2007-05-30 | 2008-12-03 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Composite wood board and method for its manufacture |
WO2008147180A1 (en) * | 2007-06-01 | 2008-12-04 | Trespa International B.V. | Method for manufacturing a decorative panel and a decorative panel |
US9783996B2 (en) | 2007-11-19 | 2017-10-10 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Fibre based panels with a wear resistance surface |
US9556622B2 (en) | 2007-11-19 | 2017-01-31 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Fibre based panels with a wear resistance surface |
US8617439B2 (en) | 2007-11-19 | 2013-12-31 | Valinge Innovation Ab | Recycling of laminate floorings |
EP2106903A1 (en) | 2008-02-22 | 2009-10-07 | Hermes Schleifkörper GmbH | Method for scattering friction-inhibiting materials and accompanying device |
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RU2213668C2 (en) | 2003-10-10 |
DE59907294D1 (en) | 2003-11-13 |
PL343240A1 (en) | 2001-07-30 |
HK1035168A1 (en) | 2001-11-16 |
AU2830799A (en) | 2000-08-18 |
PL188357B1 (en) | 2005-01-31 |
ES2205781T3 (en) | 2004-05-01 |
CN1292754A (en) | 2001-04-25 |
SK14012000A3 (en) | 2001-06-11 |
ATE251551T1 (en) | 2003-10-15 |
EP1068083B1 (en) | 2003-10-08 |
CZ300493B6 (en) | 2009-06-03 |
EP1068083A1 (en) | 2001-01-17 |
DK1068083T3 (en) | 2004-01-26 |
SI1068083T1 (en) | 2004-02-29 |
CN1094840C (en) | 2002-11-27 |
SK285185B6 (en) | 2006-08-03 |
CZ20003383A3 (en) | 2001-03-14 |
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