WO1999029797A1 - Hot-melt adhesive composition and resin-laminated ic cards - Google Patents
Hot-melt adhesive composition and resin-laminated ic cards Download PDFInfo
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- WO1999029797A1 WO1999029797A1 PCT/JP1998/005501 JP9805501W WO9929797A1 WO 1999029797 A1 WO1999029797 A1 WO 1999029797A1 JP 9805501 W JP9805501 W JP 9805501W WO 9929797 A1 WO9929797 A1 WO 9929797A1
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- polyester resin
- copolymerized polyester
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J167/00—Adhesives based on polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J167/02—Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/0097—Glues or adhesives, e.g. hot melts or thermofusible adhesives
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a resin-laminated Ic card and a hot-melt adhesive composition used for producing the resin-laminated card. More specifically, the present invention relates to a resin laminated card manufactured by laminating one or more resin sheets on an IC card body on which components such as LSIs, capacitors, and coils are mounted, and an adhesive used for the laminate. It belongs to the electronic material manufacturing technology. Background art
- Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 6-122977 As a resin IC card on which electronic components are mounted, there is one disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 6-122977.
- UV curable liquid resin is injected into the part of the card body where electronic components are stored, a transparent sheet is placed on top of this, and then a UV lamp is irradiated to cure the liquid resin and bond the sheets together.
- Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 6-248187 discloses that when an electronic component is bonded to a resin sheet, a double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet provided with a release paper layer on both sides of an adhesive layer is used as the electronic component.
- the adhesive used for the double-sided adhesive sheet used at this time is generally an acrylic adhesive or an epoxy adhesive.
- Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-216485 discloses the use of a hot-melt adhesive
- Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-124078 discloses an acrylic-based hot-melt adhesive
- a hot-melt adhesive is disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei 9-188077, which discloses a specific random copolymerized polyester as a hot-melt adhesive.
- an adhesive suitable for a resin-laminated IC card has not been provided.
- UV-curable resins require expensive UV irradiation equipment and In addition, the UV curable resin has a high Tg after curing, which is higher than room temperature, causing problems such as lack of bending flexibility and cracking. Distortion is likely to occur, causing damage to electronic components and causing distortion on the surface.
- hot melt adhesives do not have the above-mentioned problems, and prepared various types of hot melt adhesives to form a resin chip as an IC card body on which electronic components were mounted.
- the research was conducted to find a hot melt adhesive that can provide an IC card with high adhesive strength between the resin sheet and the resin sheet to be laminated and excellent heat resistance and flexibility in a simple manufacturing process.
- the resin sheet as the Ic force body on which the electronic components are mounted, and the resin sheet and design sheet as the surface layer are mainly composed of a specific saturated copolymerized polyester resin. It has been found that the above-mentioned problems can be solved by bonding with a hot-melt adhesive, and the present invention has been completed.
- the present invention is characterized in that a resin-laminated IC force is mainly composed of a saturated copolymerized polyester resin having a weight average molecular weight of not less than 8,000 and not more than 100,000.
- a hot-melt adhesive composition for use with a hot-melt adhesive wherein a resin sheet is laminated and bonded with the hot-melt adhesive composition to an IC card body on which electronic components are mounted. It concerns IC cards.
- the acid component of the saturated copolymerized polyester resin examples include an aromatic dibasic acid, an aliphatic dibasic acid, an alicyclic dibasic acid, and those derived from an ester formed product thereof. And those derived from aliphatic glycols or alicyclic glycols. Further, it is preferable that 30 mol% or more of the acid component of the saturated copolymerized polyester resin is an aromatic dibasic acid or an ester-forming product thereof. It is preferable that 30 mol% or more of the riol component is ethylene glycol and Z or 1,4-butanediol. Further, as the saturated copolymerized polyester resin, those having a main endothermic peak temperature of 50 ° C. or more and 200 ° C. or less with a heat of fusion of 1 J Zg or more as measured by a differential scanning calorimeter may be mentioned.
- composition of the present invention may include polyethylene or a derivative thereof (a melt flow rate is preferably 0.5 g / 10 min or more and 100 g / 10 min or less), an epoxy resin (for example, bisphenol A type epoxy resin). , A terpene resin (for example, an aromatic terpene resin), a phenoxy resin, a petroleum resin, a phenol resin, and a rosin resin. May also be included.
- a resin sheet such as a card body sheet, a design sheet, and a surface protection sheet used in the present invention
- a resin sheet made of PET, PVC, polycarbonate, ABS, nylon, or the like, or a metal such as A1 is used for these resin sheets.
- a sheet laminated with foil can be used.
- the electronic component may be formed on a circuit board, or may be made of a thermosetting or light-curing resin or the like.
- a material of the substrate PET, polyolefin sulfide, PVC, polyimide, glass epoxy film, BT resin film, and the like can be used.
- the adhesive used in the present invention is a hot melt adhesive containing a saturated copolymerized polyester resin having a weight average molecular weight of 8,000 or more and 100,000 or less as a main component.
- the weight average molecular weight (measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) in terms of polystyrene) of the polyester resin is smaller than 8,000, the polyester resin lacks cohesive strength, and the adhesive strength, particularly at high temperatures, decreases. And the softening temperature also decreases.
- Preferred saturated copolymerized polyester resins for the present invention are those having a weight-average molecular weight of from 10,000 to 800,000.
- copolymerized monomer component constituting the saturated copolymerized polyester resin various ones are exemplified, and specific examples include the following monomer components.
- aromatic dibasic acids such as terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, phthalic anhydride, ⁇ -naphthalenedicarboxylic acid, / 3-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid and their ester-forms
- succinic acid dartaric acid Aliphatic dibasic acids such as adipic acid, pimelic acid, suberic acid, azelaic acid, sebacic acid, pendecilenic acid, dodecandioic acid and their ester-formers, 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, tetrahydrogen Alicyclic dibasic acids such as phthalic anhydride and hexahydrophthalic anhydride;
- aromatic dibasic acids particularly terephthalic acid and its ester-forms
- the content ratio of the aromatic dibasic acid be 30 mol% or more based on the total acid components.
- Polycarboxylic acids such as trimellitic acid and pyromellitic acid can also be used together within the range that does not impair gelation or adhesive strength during polyester synthesis. Can be used in the range.
- the polyol components include ethylene glycol, 1,2-propylene glycol, 1,3-propylene glycol, 1,3-butanediol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,5-pentanediol, and 1,6-hexane.
- polyols such as glycerin, trimethylol-l-ethane, trimethylolpropane, and pentaerythritol can be used in an amount of 5 mol% or less based on all polyol components.
- ethylene glycol and 1,4-butanediol are used as these polyols.
- the ratio of ethylene glycol and / or 1,4-butanediol to all polyol components is preferably 30 mol% or more.
- the polyester resin obtained by adjusting the content to 30 mol% or more has excellent cohesive strength, adhesive strength, heat resistance and the like.
- the polyester resin preferably has a melting point (a main endothermic peak temperature at which the heat of fusion measured by a differential scanning calorimeter is 1 J / g or more) of 50 to 200 ° C., and is preferably 70 to 200 ° C. A temperature of 150 ° C. is more preferable. If it is smaller than this range, the heat resistance of the resin will be insufficient.If it is larger than this range, if the coating temperature or the bonding temperature increases, the electronic circuit will be degraded or damaged, or the resin sheet will not be thermally degraded. Or may cause poor adhesion.
- a melting point a main endothermic peak temperature at which the heat of fusion measured by a differential scanning calorimeter is 1 J / g or more
- Such a saturated copolymerized polyester resin is produced by a usual method.
- a melt polymerization method in which raw materials and a catalyst are charged in a polymerization reaction vessel and heating at a temperature higher than the melting point of the product, a solid phase polymerization method in which polymerization is performed at a temperature lower than the melting point of the product, and a solution polymerization method using a solvent. Either method may be adopted.
- a melt polymerization method is preferred, and the polyester is produced by an ester exchange method or a direct esterification method.
- the production of a polyester resin by such a melt polymerization method is a known method.
- the adhesive used in the present invention is a hot-melt adhesive containing the above-mentioned saturated copolymerized polyester resin as a main component, but it is preferable in the present invention that a polyethylene resin is used in combination as a resin component.
- a polyethylene resin to be used in combination an ordinary polyethylene resin is used.
- any of ordinary polyethylene resins obtained by radical polymerization of ethylene can be used, and a low-density polyethylene produced by a high-pressure method, a medium-pressure method High-density polyethylene, linear low-density polyethylene, etc., produced by a pressure method are used.
- Particularly preferred among these polyethylene resins are low-density polyethylene and linear low-density polyethylene.
- polyethylene resin used in the present invention it-olefins such as propylene and styrene were copolymerized, and maleic anhydride, vinyl acetate, acrylic acid, acrylate, methacrylic acid, and methacrylate were copolymerized.
- the proportion of the monomer copolymerized with ethylene is preferably less than 10% by weight so as not to impair the effects of the present invention.
- the melt flow rate (test temperature: 190 ° C, test load: 2.16 kgf, according to JIS-K7660-1981) is 0.5 g / 10 min or more and 100 g / 10 min or less. Some are preferred. If it is less than 0.5 g / 10 minutes, the mixing property with the polyester resin is not sufficient, and the adhesive performance tends to decrease. On the other hand, if the amount exceeds lO Og / 10 minutes, the adhesive strength and the adhesive durability tend to decrease. More preferably, it is a polyethylene resin having a melt flow rate of lg / 10 minutes or more and 5 Og / 10 minutes or less.
- the preferable blending amount of the polyethylene resin is 5 parts by weight or more and 100 parts by weight or less based on 1.00 part by weight of the polyester resin. Adhesion strength, adhesion durability and the like are improved by such a blending. More preferably, the blending amount of the polyethylene resin is from 10 parts by weight to 50 parts by weight.
- the hot melt adhesive used in the present invention is preferably one in which an organic alkoxysilane is used as an additive.
- organic alkoxysilane those usually called a silane coupling agent can be used. .
- organoalkoxysilane examples include, for example, ⁇ -glycidoxypropyl trimethoxysilane, ⁇ -glycidoxytriethoxysilane, ⁇ -(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltrimethoxysilane, ⁇ -aminobutyl pilltri Ethoxysilane, ⁇ - / 3- (aminoethyl) - ⁇ -aminobutyral trimethoxysilane, ⁇ -mercaptobutyrotrimethoxysilane, vinyltriethoxysilane, vinyltrimethoxysilane, ⁇ -methacryloxypropyl trimethoxysilane, ⁇ -Methacryloki Cypropyl-tri (; 3-methoxyethoxy) silane and the like.
- organic alkoxysilanes containing an epoxy group in the molecule are preferred.
- the compounding amount of the organic alkoxysilane is preferably from 0.1 to 10 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the polyester resin. Within this range, the adhesion durability, particularly the water resistance, can be improved without causing a problem in the stability after mixing. A more preferred compounding amount of the organic alkoxysilane is from 0.3 to 5 parts by weight.
- the adhesive composition of the present invention can contain various resins, inorganic fillers, various stabilizers, etc. for various purposes in addition to the organic alkoxysilane within a range that does not impair the performance of the present invention. It is.
- a polyester resin a polypropylene resin, a polystyrene resin, a polyurethane resin, an epoxy resin, a phenoxy resin, a phenol resin, a petroleum resin, a terpene resin, a rosin resin and the like other than the present invention can be blended.
- terpene resins Particularly useful of the above resins are terpene resins.
- an aromatic modified terpene resin is preferable because it has good compatibility with the polyester resin of the present invention and improves the adhesive strength.
- the epoxy resin is also highly compatible with the polyester resin of the present invention, and is preferably an epoxy resin having a melting point of 40 ° C. or more and containing two or more glycidyl groups in one molecule, and in particular, bisphenol A Epoxy resins and cresol novolak epoxy resins are preferred.
- Bisphenol A type epoxy resin is obtained by reacting bisphenol A with epichlorohydrin. And the like (above, manufactured by Yuka Shell Epoxy Co., Ltd.).
- the cresol novolak epoxy resin is obtained by reacting cresol and formaldehyde as starting materials and epichlorohydrin. 9 (above, manufactured by Novarteis Co., Ltd.).
- the amount of the epoxy resin is preferably based on 100 parts by weight of the polyester resin. Is 50 parts by weight or less, more preferably 25 parts by weight or less.
- the inorganic filler powders such as calcium carbonate, zinc oxide, titanium oxide, talc, clay, fumed silica and the like having a particle size of 10 tm or less can be used. It is preferably at most 30 parts by weight based on 0 parts by weight.
- an antioxidant such as hindered phenol can be added. These additives may further improve the characteristics of the present invention, and can be used as appropriate.
- the hot-melt adhesive preferred for the present invention has a Tg of 30 ° C. or less, which can more efficiently exhibit the effects intended by the present invention. It is a hot melt adhesive having a melting point of 70 ° C. or more and 150 ° C. or less.
- the adhesive composition is preferably melt-mixed at a temperature equal to or higher than the softening temperature of the saturated copolyester resin to be used, or when a polyethylene resin is blended, to form an adhesive.
- a single-shaft or twin-shaft screw-type melt kneader, or a normal thermoplastic resin mixer represented by a twin-head heating mixer is used.
- the most preferred apparatus in these steps is an extruder of the twin screw type, and it is preferable to operate the cylinder at the time of processing at a temperature higher by 10 to 100 ° C. than the softening temperature of the polyester resin.
- extrusion molding as a sheet on a release film by a melt extruder having a T die is used. Then, the film from which the release sheet has been peeled off is sandwiched between resin sheets and bonded by hot pressing. At this time, all the constituent materials are stacked and heated at once. It may be formed by pressing or by several times hot pressing some constituent materials. Further, the constituent material may be inserted between the rolls heated by the heat laminator to perform lamination. The heating press can be performed once or in several times.
- the bonding temperature is set so that the temperature of the adhesive layer is 100 ° C. (: up to 200 ° C.), and the time is adjusted according to the constituent materials of the base material and the temperature of the atmosphere.
- the thickness of the adhesive after coating is 2! 11 thigh, preferably 5 to 400 zm, which is a thickness necessary to fill the unevenness of the electronic component.
- the resin-laminated IC card manufactured using the adhesive composition of the present invention includes a credit card, a bank card, an ID card, a commuter pass, a telephone card, a driver's license, a highway toll collection card, a passport, It is used for purposes such as insurance cards. Action
- the adhesive of the present invention is a hot-melt adhesive.
- an adhesive is sandwiched between films to be laminated, and the films are bonded by hot pressing. It provides good heat resistance, heat-resistant adhesion, and excellent filling and sealing properties.
- the material of the resin sheet to which the adhesive of the present invention is used is, for example, PET, PVC, polycarbonate, ABS, nylon, or a resin laminate composed of a sheet in which a metal foil such as A1 is laminated on these resins. It is widely used for die IC cards, and when applied to them, exhibits high adhesive strength and long-term durability. Further, the hot melt adhesive composition of the present invention has excellent electrical properties and high electrical insulation. The reason why high adhesive strength and durability can be obtained is considered as follows.
- polyester resin adheres firmly to the resin used for the above card.
- the temperature of the main endothermic peak was determined as the melting point by a differential scanning calorimeter.
- the temperature at the inflection point on the low temperature side of the stepwise change portion was taken as the glass transition point.
- the adhesive film was punched out with a card-shaped mold. After being sandwiched between untreated PET thicknesses of 100 Am (S-10 diamond foil, manufactured by Hoechst), 15 CTCX was heated with a hot press at 0.25 MPa for 15 minutes. The adhesion was measured.
- ⁇ Adhesive performance (based on JI SK-6854 “Adhesive peeling adhesion strength test method”) Cut the bonded PET resin card into 25 bands, and at 23 ° C, with a pulling speed of 20 OmmZ minutes was measured. The measurement was performed at the initial stage (immediately after bonding), after 24 hours at 85 ° C and 95% RH (relative humidity), and at 1 day at 23 ° C and 65% RH.
- the obtained polyester resin had a melting point of 120 ° C., a glass transition point of 0 ° C., and a weight average molecular weight of 18,000.
- polyester resin A 100 parts by weight of polyester resin A, 100 L of low-density polyethylene resin Mirason (melt flow rate: 9.5 g 0 min, manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc .; hereinafter referred to as polyethylene resin A) 30 parts by weight, ⁇ - Two parts by weight of glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane (hereinafter referred to as “organoalkoxysilane”) were mixed with a twin-screw extruder to prepare a 40 m film adhesive.
- organoalkoxysilane glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane
- polyester resin A polyethylene resin A
- low-density polyethylene resin Mirason FL 60 (melt flow rate 70 g / 10 minutes, manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc., hereinafter referred to as polyethylene resin B)
- organic alkoxysila A Using organic alkoxysila A, and ⁇ -(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltrimethoxysilane (hereinafter referred to as organic alkoxysilane B).
- Epicote 1007 a bisphenol A type epoxy resin that is solid at 122 to 132 ° (: made by Yuka Shell Epoxy Co., Ltd., hereinafter referred to as epoxy resin A), YS resin TO—105, which is an aromatic modified terpene resin (softening point 105t, Yas Hara Chemical Co., Ltd. ), Terpene A.) and talc were blended in the proportions shown in Table 1 to prepare an adhesive, a film was prepared, and a card laminated with PET was prepared. Table 1 shows the results of the peel strength and wet heat durability tests.
- Example 2 a polyester resin having the polymerization composition shown in Table 2 was synthesized.
- the monomer composition ratio in the produced polyester resin is indicated by a molar ratio, and the resin physical properties are also indicated.
- Evaflex EV-150 an ethylene-vinyl acetate resin (melt flow rate 30 g / 10 min, vinyl acetate content 33% by weight, manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.) 100 parts by weight of polyethylene used in the above examples Evaluation was made in the same manner as in Example 1 using an adhesive containing 30 parts by weight of resin A, 20 parts by weight of bisphenol A type epoxy resin, and 2 parts by weight of organic alkoxysilane A. Melting point: 105 ° C, glass The transition point is 10 ° C, the peel strength is 10N / 25mm at the initial stage, and 3N / 25 after the durability test. Met. Industrial applicability
- the adhesive composition of the present invention is a hot-melt adhesive having no volatile components, it has low risk of ignition and odor, is excellent in safety, and has high-speed adhesiveness in which bonding is completed after cooling. It has excellent workability and productivity because it can be processed into film.
- resin cards especially cards made of PET or PVC film
- it has excellent adhesion, high heat resistance and durability, and maintains high adhesion even under various severe conditions. Therefore, it can be widely applied to IC cards used in such industries as credit cards, bank cards, ID cards, commuter passes, telephone cards, driver's licenses, expressway toll collection cards, passports, insurance cards, etc. Things.
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Abstract
A hot-melt adhesive composition for resin-laminated IC cards, mainly comprising a saturated copolyester resin having a weight-average molecular weight ranging from 8,000 to 100,000; and resin-laminated IC cards wherein resin sheets are layered by means of the adhesive composition.
Description
明 細 書 ― 榭脂積層型 ICカード用ホットメル卜接着剤組成物及び榭脂精層型 IC力一ド Specifications-Hot-melt adhesive composition for resin-laminated IC card and resin-layered IC card
技術分野 Technical field
本発明は、 樹脂積層型 I cカードおよび該樹脂積層型カードの製造に用いられ るホットメルト接着剤組成物に関するものである。 より詳細には L S I、 コンデ ンサ一、 コイル等の部品が実装された I Cカード本体に 1枚以上の樹脂シートを ラミネートして製造される樹脂積層型カードおよび該ラミネートに使用される接 着剤に関するものであり、 電子材料製造技術に属するものである。 背景技術 The present invention relates to a resin-laminated Ic card and a hot-melt adhesive composition used for producing the resin-laminated card. More specifically, the present invention relates to a resin laminated card manufactured by laminating one or more resin sheets on an IC card body on which components such as LSIs, capacitors, and coils are mounted, and an adhesive used for the laminate. It belongs to the electronic material manufacturing technology. Background art
従来、 電子部品を実装する樹脂製 I Cカードとして、 特開平 6— 1 2 2 2 9 7 号公報に示すものがある。 このものでは、 カード本体のうち電子部品を収納する 部分に U V硬化型液状樹脂を注入し、 この上に透明シートを置き、 この後、 U V ランプを照射して液状樹脂を硬化させシートを張り合わせるようにしている。 また、 例えば、 特開平 6— 2 4 1 8 7号公報には、 電子部品を樹脂シートに接 着する際に、 粘着剤層の両側に離型紙層を設けた両面粘着シートを電子部品の形 状にハーフカツトしたものを用い、片面の離型紙を剥がして電子部品に貼り付け、 次いでもう一方の離型紙を剥がしてプラスチックカードに貼り付ける方法も、 開 示されている。 この際に用いられる両面粘着シートに用いられる粘着剤は、 ァク リル系粘着剤、 エポキシ系粘着剤が一般的である。 Conventionally, as a resin IC card on which electronic components are mounted, there is one disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 6-122977. In this case, UV curable liquid resin is injected into the part of the card body where electronic components are stored, a transparent sheet is placed on top of this, and then a UV lamp is irradiated to cure the liquid resin and bond the sheets together. Like that. In addition, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 6-248187 discloses that when an electronic component is bonded to a resin sheet, a double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet provided with a release paper layer on both sides of an adhesive layer is used as the electronic component. There is also disclosed a method in which a half-cut product is peeled off, a release paper on one side is peeled off and attached to an electronic component, and then the other release paper is peeled off and pasted on a plastic card. The adhesive used for the double-sided adhesive sheet used at this time is generally an acrylic adhesive or an epoxy adhesive.
さらに、 特開平 9— 2 1 6 4 8 5号公報にはホットメルト接着剤を用いること が開示され、 特開平 9一 2 4 0 1 7 8号公報にはホットメルト接着剤としてァク リル系ホットメルト接着剤が、 特開平 9一 1 8 8 0 7 7号公報にはホッ卜メルト 接着剤として特定のランダム共重合ポリエステルが開示されているが、 特開平 9 - 1 8 8 0 7 7号公報に認められる様に、 樹脂積層型 I Cカード用に適した接着 剤が提供されるに至っていないのが現状である。 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-216485 discloses the use of a hot-melt adhesive, and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-124078 discloses an acrylic-based hot-melt adhesive. A hot-melt adhesive is disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei 9-188077, which discloses a specific random copolymerized polyester as a hot-melt adhesive. As is recognized in the gazette, at present, an adhesive suitable for a resin-laminated IC card has not been provided.
U V硬化型樹脂を使用するには、 高価な U V照射装置が必要であるうえ工程を
複雑に組まねばならず、 さらに、 U V硬化型樹脂は硬化後の T gが常温以上と高 いために曲げ柔軟性がなく割れる等の問題を発生させ、 U V硬化時に重合による 体積減少があり、 残留歪みを生じやすく電子部品を痛めたり、 表面に歪みを発生 する原因となるという問題点を有している。 Use of UV-curable resins requires expensive UV irradiation equipment and In addition, the UV curable resin has a high Tg after curing, which is higher than room temperature, causing problems such as lack of bending flexibility and cracking. Distortion is likely to occur, causing damage to electronic components and causing distortion on the surface.
粘着剤の使用では、 樹脂の凝集力および密着性が低いため十分な接着強度が 得られず、 また耐熱性も低いという問題がある。 更に、 離型紙の使用が必須であ リ、 作業が複雑になる。 またホコリが付着し易いため信頼性に劣るという問題を 有している。 発明の開示 The use of pressure-sensitive adhesives has a problem in that sufficient adhesive strength cannot be obtained due to low cohesive strength and adhesiveness of the resin, and heat resistance is also low. In addition, the use of release paper is essential, which complicates the work. In addition, there is a problem that reliability is poor because dust easily adheres. Disclosure of the invention
本発明者等は、 ホットメルト接着剤には上記した様な問題点が無いことに注目 し、 各種のホットメルト接着剤を調製し、 電子部品が実装された I Cカード本体 としての樹脂製シ一トとラミネートされる樹脂シートとの接着強度が高く、 かつ 優れた耐熱性と曲げ柔軟性を有する I Cカードを簡便な製造工程で提供出来るホ ットメルト接着剤を見出すべく研究を行った。 The present inventors have noted that hot melt adhesives do not have the above-mentioned problems, and prepared various types of hot melt adhesives to form a resin chip as an IC card body on which electronic components were mounted. The research was conducted to find a hot melt adhesive that can provide an IC card with high adhesive strength between the resin sheet and the resin sheet to be laminated and excellent heat resistance and flexibility in a simple manufacturing process.
上記課題を達成するために鋭意検討した結果、 電子部品が実装された I c力一 ド本体としての樹脂シートと、 表層となる樹脂シート及び意匠シートとを特定の 飽和共重合ポリエステル樹脂を主成分とするホットメルト接着剤で接着すること により、 上記の問題を解決できることを見い出し本発明を完成した。 As a result of intensive studies to achieve the above-mentioned problems, the resin sheet as the Ic force body on which the electronic components are mounted, and the resin sheet and design sheet as the surface layer are mainly composed of a specific saturated copolymerized polyester resin. It has been found that the above-mentioned problems can be solved by bonding with a hot-melt adhesive, and the present invention has been completed.
すなわち、 本発明は重量平均分子量が 8, 0 0 0以上 1 0 0, 0 0 0以下である 飽和共重合ポリエステル樹脂を主成分とすることを特徴とする樹脂積層型 I C力 That is, the present invention is characterized in that a resin-laminated IC force is mainly composed of a saturated copolymerized polyester resin having a weight average molecular weight of not less than 8,000 and not more than 100,000.
―ド用ホットメルト接着剤組成物に関するものであり、 さらに電子部品を実装す る I Cカード本体に該ホットメルト接着剤組成物により樹脂シートが積層接着さ れていることを特徴とする樹脂積層型 I Cカードに関するものである。 A hot-melt adhesive composition for use with a hot-melt adhesive, wherein a resin sheet is laminated and bonded with the hot-melt adhesive composition to an IC card body on which electronic components are mounted. It concerns IC cards.
上記飽和共重合ポリエステル樹脂の酸成分としては、 芳香族二塩基性酸、 脂肪 族二塩基性酸若しくは脂環式二塩基性酸又はこれらのエステル形成体由来のもの が挙げられ、 ポリオール成分としては、 脂肪族グリコール又は脂環式グリコール 由来のものが挙げられる。 また、 飽和共重合ポリエステル樹脂の酸成分の 3 0モ ル%以上が芳香族二塩基性酸又はそのエステル形成体であることが好ましく、 ポ
. リオール成分の 30モル%以上がェチレングリコール及び Z又は 1, 4—ブタン ジオールであることが好ましい。 さらに、 飽和共重合ポリエステル樹脂は、 示差 走査熱量計の測定による融解熱量が 1 J Zg以上である主たる吸熱ピーク温度が 50°C以上 200°C以下のものが挙げられる。 Examples of the acid component of the saturated copolymerized polyester resin include an aromatic dibasic acid, an aliphatic dibasic acid, an alicyclic dibasic acid, and those derived from an ester formed product thereof. And those derived from aliphatic glycols or alicyclic glycols. Further, it is preferable that 30 mol% or more of the acid component of the saturated copolymerized polyester resin is an aromatic dibasic acid or an ester-forming product thereof. It is preferable that 30 mol% or more of the riol component is ethylene glycol and Z or 1,4-butanediol. Further, as the saturated copolymerized polyester resin, those having a main endothermic peak temperature of 50 ° C. or more and 200 ° C. or less with a heat of fusion of 1 J Zg or more as measured by a differential scanning calorimeter may be mentioned.
さらに、 本発明の組成物は、 ポリエチレン又はその誘導体 (メルトフローレ一 トの値が 0. 5g/10分以上 1 00g/10分以下のものが好ましい) 、 エポキシ樹脂 (例えばビスフエノール A型エポキシ樹脂) 、 テルペン樹脂 (例えば芳香族テル ペン樹脂) 、 フエノキシ樹脂、 石油樹脂、 フエノール樹脂及びロジン樹脂からな る群から選ばれる少なくとも一つを更に含むものでもよく、 有機アルコキシシラ ン (例えばエポキシ基を有するもの) を更に含むものでもよい。 Further, the composition of the present invention may include polyethylene or a derivative thereof (a melt flow rate is preferably 0.5 g / 10 min or more and 100 g / 10 min or less), an epoxy resin (for example, bisphenol A type epoxy resin). , A terpene resin (for example, an aromatic terpene resin), a phenoxy resin, a petroleum resin, a phenol resin, and a rosin resin. May also be included.
以下、 本発明を詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
〇樹脂シート 〇Resin sheet
本発明に用いられるカード本体シート、 意匠シート、 表面保護シート等の樹脂 シートとしては、 PET、 PVC、 ポリカーボネート、 AB S、 ナイロン等を材 質とする樹脂シート或いはこれら樹脂シートに A 1等の金属箔をラミネートした シートが使用できる。 As a resin sheet such as a card body sheet, a design sheet, and a surface protection sheet used in the present invention, a resin sheet made of PET, PVC, polycarbonate, ABS, nylon, or the like, or a metal such as A1 is used for these resin sheets. A sheet laminated with foil can be used.
電子部品は、 回路基板上に形成されるか、 または熱硬化型若しくは光硬化型樹 脂等でモジュール化されていてもかまわない。 基板の材質としては、 PET、 ポ リフエ二レンサルファイド、 PVC、 ポリイミ ド、 ガラスエポキシフィルム、 B Tレジンフィルム等を用いることができる。 The electronic component may be formed on a circuit board, or may be made of a thermosetting or light-curing resin or the like. As a material of the substrate, PET, polyolefin sulfide, PVC, polyimide, glass epoxy film, BT resin film, and the like can be used.
〇ポリエステル樹脂 〇Polyester resin
本発明で使用される接着剤は重量平均分子量が 8, 000以上 1 00, 000以 下である飽和共重合ポリエステル樹脂を主成分とするホットメルト接着剤である。 該ポリエステル樹脂の重量平均分子量 (ゲル浸透クロマトグラフィー (GPC) による測定値でポリスチレン換算値) が 8, 000より小さいときは、 凝集力に 欠け、 接着強度、 特に、 高温での接着強度が低下したり、 軟化温度も小さくなる。 また、 重量平均分子量が 1 00, 000より大きいときは、 塗工時の溶融粘度が
高くなリ、 電子部品の凹凸に充分塗れ広がらず、 また十分に充填されないため、 表面に凹凸を生じたり、 また塗工樹脂の粘度を下げるため高い塗工温度が必要と なり、 結果として電子部品を傷めたり、 生産速度が著しく低下したりするなどの 問題が発生する。 本発明にとり好ましい飽和共重合ポリエステル樹脂は、 重量平 均分子量 1 0 , 0 0 0以上 8 0 , 0 0 0以下のものである。 The adhesive used in the present invention is a hot melt adhesive containing a saturated copolymerized polyester resin having a weight average molecular weight of 8,000 or more and 100,000 or less as a main component. When the weight average molecular weight (measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) in terms of polystyrene) of the polyester resin is smaller than 8,000, the polyester resin lacks cohesive strength, and the adhesive strength, particularly at high temperatures, decreases. And the softening temperature also decreases. When the weight average molecular weight is more than 100,000, the melt viscosity at the time of coating is As a result, it is difficult to spread and spread sufficiently on the unevenness of the electronic component, and it is not sufficiently filled, resulting in unevenness on the surface and a high coating temperature to reduce the viscosity of the coating resin. Problems such as damaging the product and significantly reducing the production speed occur. Preferred saturated copolymerized polyester resins for the present invention are those having a weight-average molecular weight of from 10,000 to 800,000.
飽和共重合ポリエステル樹脂を構成する共重合モノマー成分としては種々の ものが例示され、 具体的には以下のモノマ一成分を挙げることができる。 As the copolymerized monomer component constituting the saturated copolymerized polyester resin, various ones are exemplified, and specific examples include the following monomer components.
酸成分 Acid component
例えば酸成分としては、 テレフタル酸、 イソフタル酸、 無水フタル酸、 α -ナ フタレンジカルボン酸、 /3 -ナフタレンジカルボン酸及びそれらのエステル形成 体等の芳香族二塩基性酸、 コハク酸、 ダルタル酸、 アジピン酸、 ピメリン酸、 ス ベリン酸、 ァゼライン酸、 セバチン酸、 ゥンデシレン酸、 ドデカン二酸及びそれ らのエステル形成体等の脂肪族二塩基性酸、 1 , 4-シクロへキサンジカルボン酸、 テトラヒドロ無水フタル酸、 へキサヒドロ無水フタル酸等の脂環式二塩基性酸が 挙げられる。 For example, as the acid component, aromatic dibasic acids such as terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, phthalic anhydride, α-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid, / 3-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid and their ester-forms, succinic acid, dartaric acid Aliphatic dibasic acids such as adipic acid, pimelic acid, suberic acid, azelaic acid, sebacic acid, pendecilenic acid, dodecandioic acid and their ester-formers, 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, tetrahydrogen Alicyclic dibasic acids such as phthalic anhydride and hexahydrophthalic anhydride;
かかる化合物のうち、 芳香族二塩基性酸、 特にテレフタル酸及びそのエステル 形成体が接着強度の点で本発明にとり好ましい。 その芳香族二塩基性酸の含有割 合を全酸成分に対して 3 0モル%以上にするのが好ましく、 その様に配合するこ とにより、 樹脂の凝集力や硬さが向上し、 接着強度やねじ切り強度が高くなる。 また、 トリメリット酸、 ピロメリット酸などの多価カルボン酸もポリエステ ル合成時のゲル化や接着強度を損なわない範囲内で併用することが可能であり、 全酸成分に対して 5モル%以下の範囲で使用することができる。 Among these compounds, aromatic dibasic acids, particularly terephthalic acid and its ester-forms, are preferred for the present invention in terms of adhesive strength. It is preferable that the content ratio of the aromatic dibasic acid be 30 mol% or more based on the total acid components. By blending in such a manner, the cohesive strength and hardness of the resin are improved, and the adhesion is improved. Strength and threading strength increase. Polycarboxylic acids such as trimellitic acid and pyromellitic acid can also be used together within the range that does not impair gelation or adhesive strength during polyester synthesis. Can be used in the range.
ポリオール成分 Polyol component
ポリオール成分としては、 エチレングリコール、 1, 2-プロピレングリコール、 1,3 -プロピレングリコール、 1,3-ブタンジオール、 1 , 4-ブタンジオール、 1,5 -ぺ ンタンジオール、 1, 6-へキサンジオール、 1 , 8-オクタンジオール、 1, 9-ノナンジ オール、 ネオペンチルグリコール、 3-メチルペンタンジオール、 2, 2, 3-トリメチ ルぺンタンジオール、 ジェチレングリコール、 トリエチレングリコ一ル、 ジプ口 ピレンダリコール等の脂肪族グリコール、 1 , 4-シクロへキサンジメタノール、 水
添ビスフエノール A等の脂環式グリコールが挙げられる。 The polyol components include ethylene glycol, 1,2-propylene glycol, 1,3-propylene glycol, 1,3-butanediol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,5-pentanediol, and 1,6-hexane. Diol, 1,8-octanediol, 1,9-nonanediol, neopentyl glycol, 3-methylpentanediol, 2,2,3-trimethylpentanediol, methylene glycol, triethylene glycol, zip mouth Aliphatic glycols such as pyrendalcol, 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol, water And alicyclic glycols such as bisphenol A.
また、 グリセリン、 トリメチ口一ルェタン、 トリメチロールプロパン、 ペンタ エリスリ トール等のポリオールも全ポリオール成分に対し、 5モル%以下の範囲 で使用することができる。 In addition, polyols such as glycerin, trimethylol-l-ethane, trimethylolpropane, and pentaerythritol can be used in an amount of 5 mol% or less based on all polyol components.
これらのポリオールとしてエチレングリコールぉよび または 1, 4-ブタンジォ ールを使用することが本発明にとり好ましい。 また、 エチレングリコールおよび /または 1, 4 -ブタンジオールの全ポリオール成分に対しての割合は 3 0モル%以 上であることが好ましい。 3 0モル%以上にすることによリ得られるポリエステ ル樹脂は凝集力、 接着強度、 耐熱性等に優れたものとなる。 It is preferred according to the invention that ethylene glycol and 1,4-butanediol are used as these polyols. Further, the ratio of ethylene glycol and / or 1,4-butanediol to all polyol components is preferably 30 mol% or more. The polyester resin obtained by adjusting the content to 30 mol% or more has excellent cohesive strength, adhesive strength, heat resistance and the like.
ポリエステル樹脂としては、 その融点(示差走査熱量計の測定による融解熱量 が 1 J/g以上である主たる吸熱ピーク温度をいう)が 5 0〜2 0 0 °Cであるものが 好ましく、 7 0〜 1 5 0 °Cであるものがより好ましい。 この範囲より小さいとき は、 樹脂の耐熱性が不足する様になり、 この範囲より大きいときは、 塗工温度や 接着温度が高くなると電子回路の劣化や破損を招いたり、 樹脂シートの熱劣化が 起こったり、 接着不良の原因となる恐れがある。 The polyester resin preferably has a melting point (a main endothermic peak temperature at which the heat of fusion measured by a differential scanning calorimeter is 1 J / g or more) of 50 to 200 ° C., and is preferably 70 to 200 ° C. A temperature of 150 ° C. is more preferable. If it is smaller than this range, the heat resistance of the resin will be insufficient.If it is larger than this range, if the coating temperature or the bonding temperature increases, the electronic circuit will be degraded or damaged, or the resin sheet will not be thermally degraded. Or may cause poor adhesion.
かかる飽和共重合ポリエステル樹脂は、通常の方法により製造される。例えば、 原料及び触媒を重合反応容器に仕込み、 生成物の融点以上の温度で加熱する溶融 重合法、 生成物の融点以下で重合する固相重合法、 溶媒を使用する溶液重合法な どがあり、 いずれの方法を採用しても良い。 但し、 本発明の目的に沿う適度な重 合度のポリエステルを得るため及び経済性の面からは溶融重合法が好ましく、 ェ ステル交換法や直接エステル化法によリ製造される。 かかる溶融重合法によるポ リエステル樹脂の製造は公知の方法である。 Such a saturated copolymerized polyester resin is produced by a usual method. For example, there are a melt polymerization method in which raw materials and a catalyst are charged in a polymerization reaction vessel and heating at a temperature higher than the melting point of the product, a solid phase polymerization method in which polymerization is performed at a temperature lower than the melting point of the product, and a solution polymerization method using a solvent. Either method may be adopted. However, in order to obtain a polyester having an appropriate degree of polymerization in accordance with the object of the present invention and from the economical viewpoint, a melt polymerization method is preferred, and the polyester is produced by an ester exchange method or a direct esterification method. The production of a polyester resin by such a melt polymerization method is a known method.
〇ポリエチレン樹脂 〇Polyethylene resin
本発明で使用される接着剤は上記飽和共重合ポリエステル樹脂を主成分とする ホットメルト接着剤であるが、 樹脂成分としてポリエチレン系樹脂を併用したも のが本発明にとリ好ましい。 併用されるポリエチレン樹脂としては通常のものが 用いられ、 例えば、 エチレンをラジカル重合してなる通常のポリエチレン樹脂の いずれも使用可能であり、 高圧法で製造される低密度ポリエチレン、 中圧法 ·低
圧法で製造される高密度ポリエチレン、 直鎖状低密度ポリェチレン等が使用され る。 これらのポリエチレン樹脂のなかで特に好ましいものは、 低密度ポリエチレ ン及び直鎖状低密度ポリエチレンである。 The adhesive used in the present invention is a hot-melt adhesive containing the above-mentioned saturated copolymerized polyester resin as a main component, but it is preferable in the present invention that a polyethylene resin is used in combination as a resin component. As the polyethylene resin to be used in combination, an ordinary polyethylene resin is used.For example, any of ordinary polyethylene resins obtained by radical polymerization of ethylene can be used, and a low-density polyethylene produced by a high-pressure method, a medium-pressure method High-density polyethylene, linear low-density polyethylene, etc., produced by a pressure method are used. Particularly preferred among these polyethylene resins are low-density polyethylene and linear low-density polyethylene.
本発明で用いられるポリエチレン樹脂においては、 プロピレン、 スチレン等の it-ォレフィンを共重合したり、 無水マレイン酸、 酢酸ビニル、 アクリル酸、 ァ クリル酸エステル、 メタクリル酸、 メタクリル酸エステルなどを共重合したもの を用いることもできるが、 本発明の奏する効果を損なわないために、 エチレンと 共重合させるモノマーの割合は 1 0重量%未満であることが好ましい。 In the polyethylene resin used in the present invention, it-olefins such as propylene and styrene were copolymerized, and maleic anhydride, vinyl acetate, acrylic acid, acrylate, methacrylic acid, and methacrylate were copolymerized. Although it is possible to use a monomer, the proportion of the monomer copolymerized with ethylene is preferably less than 10% by weight so as not to impair the effects of the present invention.
ポリエチレン樹脂としては、 そのメルトフローレ一ト (試験温度 1 90°C、 試 験荷重 2. 1 6kgf、 JIS- K7660-1981に準じる)の値が 0.5g/10分以上 1 00g/10 分以下であるものが好ましい。 0.5g/10分未満であるとポリエステル樹脂との 混合性が十分でなく、 接着性能が低下する傾向にある。 また、 l O Og/10分を越 えると、 接着強度や接着耐久性が低下する傾向にある。 更に好ましくは、 メルト フローレートが lg/10分以上 5 Og/10分以下のポリエチレン樹脂である。 For polyethylene resin, the melt flow rate (test temperature: 190 ° C, test load: 2.16 kgf, according to JIS-K7660-1981) is 0.5 g / 10 min or more and 100 g / 10 min or less. Some are preferred. If it is less than 0.5 g / 10 minutes, the mixing property with the polyester resin is not sufficient, and the adhesive performance tends to decrease. On the other hand, if the amount exceeds lO Og / 10 minutes, the adhesive strength and the adhesive durability tend to decrease. More preferably, it is a polyethylene resin having a melt flow rate of lg / 10 minutes or more and 5 Og / 10 minutes or less.
本発明において、 ポリエチレン樹脂の好ましい配合量は、 上記ポリエステル樹 脂 1.00重量部に対して、 5重量部以上 1 00重量部以下である。 この様に配合 することにより、 接着強度、 接着耐久性等が向上する。 さらに好ましいポリェチ レン樹脂の配合量は 1 0重量部以上 50重量部以下である。 In the present invention, the preferable blending amount of the polyethylene resin is 5 parts by weight or more and 100 parts by weight or less based on 1.00 part by weight of the polyester resin. Adhesion strength, adhesion durability and the like are improved by such a blending. More preferably, the blending amount of the polyethylene resin is from 10 parts by weight to 50 parts by weight.
〇有機アルコキシシラン 〇Organic alkoxysilane
本発明で使用されるホットメルト接着剤は、 添加剤として有機アルコキシシラ ンが使用されているものが好ましく、 有機アルコキシシランとしては、 通常、 シ ランカップリング剤と称されているものが使用できる。 The hot melt adhesive used in the present invention is preferably one in which an organic alkoxysilane is used as an additive. As the organic alkoxysilane, those usually called a silane coupling agent can be used. .
有機アルコキシシランの具体例としては、 例えば、 γ-グリシドキシプロピル トリメ トキシシラン、 γ-グリシドキシトリエトキシシラン、 ^-(3,4 -エポキシ シク口へキシル)ェチルトリメ トキシシラン、 γ -アミノブ口ピルトリエトキシシ ラン、 Ν-/3- (アミノエチル) - γ-アミノブ口ビルトリメ トキシシラン、 γ-メルカ ブトプロビルトリメ トキシシラン、 ビニルトリエトキシシラン、 ビニルトリメ ト キシシラン、 γ-メタクリロキシプロビルトリメトキシシラン、 γ-メタクリロキ
シプロピル-トリ(;3 -メトキシェトキシ)シラン等が挙げられる。 Specific examples of the organoalkoxysilane include, for example, γ-glycidoxypropyl trimethoxysilane, γ-glycidoxytriethoxysilane, ^-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltrimethoxysilane, γ-aminobutyl pilltri Ethoxysilane, Ν- / 3- (aminoethyl) -γ-aminobutyral trimethoxysilane, γ-mercaptobutyrotrimethoxysilane, vinyltriethoxysilane, vinyltrimethoxysilane, γ-methacryloxypropyl trimethoxysilane, γ -Methacryloki Cypropyl-tri (; 3-methoxyethoxy) silane and the like.
この中で好ましいものは、 分子中にエポキシ基を含有する有機アルコキシシラ ンである。 Of these, organic alkoxysilanes containing an epoxy group in the molecule are preferred.
有機アルコキシシランの配合量はポリエステル樹脂 1 0 0重量部に対して、 0 . 1重量部以上 1 0重量部以下が好ましい。 この範囲であれば、 接着耐久性、 特に、 耐水性を混合後の安定性に問題を生じさせずに向上させることができる。 さらに 好ましい有機アルコキシシランの配合量は、 0 . 3重量部以上 5重量部以下であ る。 The compounding amount of the organic alkoxysilane is preferably from 0.1 to 10 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the polyester resin. Within this range, the adhesion durability, particularly the water resistance, can be improved without causing a problem in the stability after mixing. A more preferred compounding amount of the organic alkoxysilane is from 0.3 to 5 parts by weight.
〇添加剤 〇Additives
本発明の接着剤組成物には有機アルコキシシラン以外にも、 種々の目的で、 各 種の樹脂、 無機充填剤、 各種安定剤等を本発明の性能を損なわない範囲内で配合 することが可能である。 The adhesive composition of the present invention can contain various resins, inorganic fillers, various stabilizers, etc. for various purposes in addition to the organic alkoxysilane within a range that does not impair the performance of the present invention. It is.
樹脂としては、 本発明以外のポリエステル樹脂、 ポリプロピレン樹脂、 ポリス チレン樹脂、 ポリウレタン樹脂、 エポキシ樹脂、 フエノキシ樹脂、 フエノール樹 脂、 石油樹脂、 テルペン樹脂、 ロジン樹脂等を配合できる。 As the resin, a polyester resin, a polypropylene resin, a polystyrene resin, a polyurethane resin, an epoxy resin, a phenoxy resin, a phenol resin, a petroleum resin, a terpene resin, a rosin resin and the like other than the present invention can be blended.
上記の樹脂のうち特に有用なものはテルペン樹脂である。 特に芳香族変成テル ペン樹脂は、 本発明のポリエステル樹脂との相溶性が良く接着強度を向上させる ために好ましい。 また、 同様にエポキシ樹脂も本発明のポリエステル樹脂との相 溶性が良く、 融点 4 0 °C以上で 1分子中に 2個以上のグリシジル基を含有するェ ポキシ樹脂が好ましく、 特に、 ビスフエノール A型エポキシ樹脂及びクレゾ一ル ノボラック型エポキシ樹脂が好ましい。 ビスフエノール A型エポキシ樹脂とは、 ビスフエノール Aとェピクロルヒドリンとを反応させて得られるものであって、 例えば、 ェピコ一ト 1 0 0 4、 ェピコ一ト 1 0 0 7、 ェピコート 1 0 0 9 (以上、 油化シェルエポキシ(株)製) 等が挙げられる。 また、 クレゾ一ルノボラック型ェ ポキシ樹脂とは、 クレゾールとホルムアルデヒドを出発原料とし、 ェピクロルヒ ドリンを反応させて得られるものであって、 ァラルダイト E C N 1 2 7 3、 E C N 1 2 8 0、 E C N 1 2 9 9 (以上、 ノバルテイス(株)製) 等が挙げられる。 か かるエポキシ樹脂の配合量は、 ポリエステル樹脂 1 0 0重量部に対して好ましく
は 5 0重量部以下、 より好ましくは 2 5重量部以下である。 ― 無機充填剤としては、 粒径 1 0 t m以下の炭酸カルシウム、 酸化亜鉛、 酸化チ タン、 タルク、 クレー、 フユ一ムドシリカ等の粉末を用いることができ、 その配 合量は、 ポリエステル樹脂 1 0 0重量部に対して 3 0重量部以下が好ましい。 安定剤としては、 ヒンダードフエノール等の酸化防止剤の添加が可能である。 これらの添加剤は本発明の特徴をさらに向上させる場合があり、 適宜使用するこ とが可能である。 Particularly useful of the above resins are terpene resins. Particularly, an aromatic modified terpene resin is preferable because it has good compatibility with the polyester resin of the present invention and improves the adhesive strength. Similarly, the epoxy resin is also highly compatible with the polyester resin of the present invention, and is preferably an epoxy resin having a melting point of 40 ° C. or more and containing two or more glycidyl groups in one molecule, and in particular, bisphenol A Epoxy resins and cresol novolak epoxy resins are preferred. Bisphenol A type epoxy resin is obtained by reacting bisphenol A with epichlorohydrin. And the like (above, manufactured by Yuka Shell Epoxy Co., Ltd.). The cresol novolak epoxy resin is obtained by reacting cresol and formaldehyde as starting materials and epichlorohydrin. 9 (above, manufactured by Novarteis Co., Ltd.). The amount of the epoxy resin is preferably based on 100 parts by weight of the polyester resin. Is 50 parts by weight or less, more preferably 25 parts by weight or less. -As the inorganic filler, powders such as calcium carbonate, zinc oxide, titanium oxide, talc, clay, fumed silica and the like having a particle size of 10 tm or less can be used. It is preferably at most 30 parts by weight based on 0 parts by weight. As a stabilizer, an antioxidant such as hindered phenol can be added. These additives may further improve the characteristics of the present invention, and can be used as appropriate.
以上の様な成分によリ構成されるホットメルト接着剤のうち本発明にとり好ま しいホットメルト接着剤は、 本発明の目的とする効果をより効率的に発揮できる T gが 3 0 °C以下でかつ融点が 7 0 °C以上 1 5 0 °C以下であるホットメルト接着 剤である。 Among the hot-melt adhesives composed of the above components, the hot-melt adhesive preferred for the present invention has a Tg of 30 ° C. or less, which can more efficiently exhibit the effects intended by the present invention. It is a hot melt adhesive having a melting point of 70 ° C. or more and 150 ° C. or less.
〇接着剤の製造方法 〇Adhesive manufacturing method
本発明において接着剤組成物は、 使用する飽和共重合ポリエステル樹脂の、 ま たポリエチレン樹脂が配合されているときはそれらの軟化温度以上の温度で溶融 混合して接着剤とすることが好ましい。 混合装置としては、 単軸若しくは二軸の スクリユー方式の溶融混練機、 又は二一ダ一式加熱混合機に代表される通常の熱 可塑性樹脂の混合機が用いられる。 In the present invention, the adhesive composition is preferably melt-mixed at a temperature equal to or higher than the softening temperature of the saturated copolyester resin to be used, or when a polyethylene resin is blended, to form an adhesive. As the mixing device, a single-shaft or twin-shaft screw-type melt kneader, or a normal thermoplastic resin mixer represented by a twin-head heating mixer is used.
混練に引き続いて、 造粒工程によりペレット化して用いることも、 混練品を直 接樹脂シート上に塗工して使用することも可能である。 Following kneading, it is possible to use pelletized by a granulation step, or to apply the kneaded product directly onto a resin sheet for use.
これらの工程で最も好ましい装置は、二軸スクリユー方式による押出機であり、 加工時のシリンダー最高温度をポリエステル樹脂の軟化温度より 1 0 X〜 1 0 0 °C高い温度で操作するのが好ましい。 The most preferred apparatus in these steps is an extruder of the twin screw type, and it is preferable to operate the cylinder at the time of processing at a temperature higher by 10 to 100 ° C. than the softening temperature of the polyester resin.
〇接着方法 〇Adhesion method
本発明の接着剤組成物を用いて接着するにあたっては、 例えば、 前記の製造方 法により造粒されたペレツトを用い、 Tダイを有する溶融押出機により離型フィ ルム上にシートとして押出成形し、 離型シートを剥がしたフィルムを樹脂シート 間に挟み込み熱プレスにより接着する。 この時、 全ての構成材料を重ね一度に熱
プレスするかまたはいくつかの構成材料を数回に分けて熱プレスして成型しても よい。 また、 熱ラミネーターで加熱されたロール間に構成材料を挿入しラミネ一 トしても良い。 加熱プレスも 1度または数回に分けて行うことが可能である。 接着温度は、 接着剤層が 1 0 0 ° (:〜 2 0 0 °Cとなる様に設定し、 時間も基材に 構成材料や、 雰囲気の温度に合わせて調整する。 In bonding using the adhesive composition of the present invention, for example, using a pellet granulated by the above-described production method, extrusion molding as a sheet on a release film by a melt extruder having a T die is used. Then, the film from which the release sheet has been peeled off is sandwiched between resin sheets and bonded by hot pressing. At this time, all the constituent materials are stacked and heated at once. It may be formed by pressing or by several times hot pressing some constituent materials. Further, the constituent material may be inserted between the rolls heated by the heat laminator to perform lamination. The heating press can be performed once or in several times. The bonding temperature is set so that the temperature of the adhesive layer is 100 ° C. (: up to 200 ° C.), and the time is adjusted according to the constituent materials of the base material and the temperature of the atmosphere.
塗工後の接着剤の膜厚は 2 !〜 1 腿、 好ましくは 5 〜 4 0 0 zmであり、 電子 部品の凹凸を埋めるために必要な厚さとする。 〇用途 The thickness of the adhesive after coating is 2! 11 thigh, preferably 5 to 400 zm, which is a thickness necessary to fill the unevenness of the electronic component. 〇Application
本発明の接着剤組成物を用いて製造される樹脂積層型 I Cカードは、 クレジッ トカード、 銀行カード、 I Dカード、 定期券、 テレホンカード、 運転免許証、 高 速道路の料金徴収用カード、 パスポート、 保険証等の用途に用いられるものであ る。 作用 The resin-laminated IC card manufactured using the adhesive composition of the present invention includes a credit card, a bank card, an ID card, a commuter pass, a telephone card, a driver's license, a highway toll collection card, a passport, It is used for purposes such as insurance cards. Action
本発明の接着剤はホットメルト接着剤であり、 樹脂積層型 I Cカードの製造に おいて、 積層するフィルム間に接着剤を挟み、 熱プレスによってフィルムを接着 するものであり、 高い接着強度、 柔軟性、 耐熱接着性、 および優れた充填性とシ —ル性を提供するものである。 The adhesive of the present invention is a hot-melt adhesive. In the production of a resin-laminated IC card, an adhesive is sandwiched between films to be laminated, and the films are bonded by hot pressing. It provides good heat resistance, heat-resistant adhesion, and excellent filling and sealing properties.
本発明の接着剤が使用される樹脂シートの材質は、 例えば P E T、 P V C、 ポ リカ一ボネート、 A B S、 ナイロン、 或いはこれら樹脂に A 1等の金属箔がラミ ネートされているシートからなる樹脂積層型 I Cカードに広く使用され、 これら に適用した場合に高い接着強度と長期にわたる耐久性を発揮する。 また、 本発明 のホットメルト接着剤組成物は、 電気特性にも優れ、 高い電気絶縁性を有する。 高い接着強度, 耐久性が得られる理由は以下の様に考えられる。 The material of the resin sheet to which the adhesive of the present invention is used is, for example, PET, PVC, polycarbonate, ABS, nylon, or a resin laminate composed of a sheet in which a metal foil such as A1 is laminated on these resins. It is widely used for die IC cards, and when applied to them, exhibits high adhesive strength and long-term durability. Further, the hot melt adhesive composition of the present invention has excellent electrical properties and high electrical insulation. The reason why high adhesive strength and durability can be obtained is considered as follows.
①ポリエステル樹脂が上記のカードに使用される樹脂に強固に接着する。 (1) The polyester resin adheres firmly to the resin used for the above card.
②ポリエチレン樹脂を配合することにより、 ポリエステル樹脂の結晶化による 収縮が抑えられ、 接着剤層の内部応力の緩和に寄与し、 接着強度が経時的に変化 しない。
③有機アルコキシシランの配合により、 樹脂表面への接着性が増し、 かつ、 有 機基とポリエステル樹脂との相溶性が向上し、 高い接着強度を発現する。 (2) By blending the polyethylene resin, shrinkage due to crystallization of the polyester resin is suppressed, which contributes to the relaxation of the internal stress of the adhesive layer, and the adhesive strength does not change with time. (3) The compounding of the organic alkoxysilane increases the adhesiveness to the resin surface, improves the compatibility between the organic group and the polyester resin, and expresses high adhesive strength.
④適度の分子量により生じるポリエステル樹脂の結晶性によリ、 樹脂の凝集力 が高く、 高レベルの耐熱性を付与できる。 発明を実施するための最良の形態 (4) Due to the crystallinity of the polyester resin generated by an appropriate molecular weight, the cohesive force of the resin is high and a high level of heat resistance can be imparted. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
以下本発明の実施例について、 比較例とともに述べる。 但し、 本発明は、 これ ら実施例に技術的範囲が限定されるものではない。 Hereinafter, examples of the present invention will be described together with comparative examples. However, the technical scope of the present invention is not limited to these examples.
なお、 実施例等の説明に先立ち、 以下の記載における物性値の測定方法及び評 価方法について述べる。 Prior to the description of the examples and the like, methods for measuring and evaluating physical properties in the following description will be described.
〇物性の測定方法 測定 Method of measuring physical properties
重量平均分子量 Weight average molecular weight
GPCにより測定し、 ポリスチレン換算値で表した。 It was measured by GPC and expressed in terms of polystyrene.
融点 Melting point
示差走査型熱量計により、 主たる吸熱ピークの温度を融点とした。 The temperature of the main endothermic peak was determined as the melting point by a differential scanning calorimeter.
ガフス 移点 Gaffs
示差走査型熱量計によリ、 階段状変化部分の低温側の変曲点の温度をガラス 転移点とした。 According to the differential scanning calorimeter, the temperature at the inflection point on the low temperature side of the stepwise change portion was taken as the glass transition point.
〇接着方法 〇Adhesion method
接着剤フィルムをカード状の型で打ち抜いた未処理 P E T厚さ 100A m(S— 1 0ダイヤホイル、 へキスト社製)間に挟んだ後、 熱プレスで、 1 5 CTCX 1 0 分 0.25MPa加熱接着し強度を測定した。 The adhesive film was punched out with a card-shaped mold. After being sandwiched between untreated PET thicknesses of 100 Am (S-10 diamond foil, manufactured by Hoechst), 15 CTCX was heated with a hot press at 0.25 MPa for 15 minutes. The adhesion was measured.
〇接着性能( J I S-K-6854「接着剤の接着剥離接着強さ試験方法に準拠」) 接着した PET樹脂カードを幅 25匪に切断して、 23°C中、 引張り速度 2 0 OmmZ分で強度を測定した。 測定は、 初期 (接着直後) 、 85°C、 95 % R H (相対湿度) で 24時間後、 及び 23°C、 65 %RHで 1日放置したものを使用 した。 実施例 1
- 〇Adhesive performance (based on JI SK-6854 “Adhesive peeling adhesion strength test method”) Cut the bonded PET resin card into 25 bands, and at 23 ° C, with a pulling speed of 20 OmmZ minutes Was measured. The measurement was performed at the initial stage (immediately after bonding), after 24 hours at 85 ° C and 95% RH (relative humidity), and at 1 day at 23 ° C and 65% RH. Example 1 -
〇ポリエステル樹脂の合成 合成 Synthesis of polyester resin
攪拌装置、 窒素導入管、 留出管、 温度計を備えた四ッロフラスコに、 テレフタ ル酸ジメチル 0.65モル、 1,4-ブタンジオール 0.8モル、 エチレングリコール In a four-neck flask equipped with a stirrer, nitrogen inlet tube, distillation tube, and thermometer, dimethyl terephthalate 0.65 mol, 1,4-butanediol 0.8 mol, ethylene glycol
1.2モル及び、 触媒としてテトラ- n-ブチルチタネート 0.2 X 1 0_2モルを仕 込み、 窒素を導入しながら昇温し、 1 30〜200°Cでメタノールを留出させた。 その後、 セバチン酸 0. 1 8モル及びアジピン酸 0. 1 8モルを加えて、 200〜 240°Cで水を留出させた後、 引き続き、 徐々に減圧にしながら、 260°〇で 1 mmHgの減圧下で 3時間反応を続けた。得られたポリエステル樹脂は、融点 1 20°C、 ガラス転移点 0°C、 重量平均分子量 1 8, 000であった。 NMR分析によるモ ノマ一組成は、 モル比でテレフタル酸ノァジピン酸 Zセバチン酸 Zェチレングリ コ一ルノ 1, 4-ブタンジオール = 64Z 1 8Z 1 8Z60 40であった。 これを ポリエステル樹脂 Aとする。 1.2 mol and 0.2 × 10 2 mol of tetra-n-butyl titanate as a catalyst were charged, the temperature was raised while introducing nitrogen, and methanol was distilled at 130 to 200 ° C. Thereafter, 0.18 mol of sebacic acid and 0.18 mol of adipic acid were added, and water was distilled at 200-240 ° C. Then, while gradually reducing the pressure, 1 mmHg at 260 ° 〇 The reaction was continued under reduced pressure for 3 hours. The obtained polyester resin had a melting point of 120 ° C., a glass transition point of 0 ° C., and a weight average molecular weight of 18,000. The composition of the monomer by NMR analysis was as follows: molar ratio of nodipic acid terephthalate, zinc sebacate, and ethylene glycolone 1,4-butanediol = 64Z18Z18Z6040. This is polyester resin A.
〇接着剤調製 〇Adhesive preparation
ポリエステル樹脂 Aを 100重量部に対し、 低密度ポリエチレン樹脂ミラソン 1 00 L (メルトフローレート 9.5g 0分、 三井化学(株)製、 以下これをポリエ チレン樹脂 Aとする) 30重量部、 γ-グリシドキシプロビルトリメ トキシシラン (以下有機アルコキシシラン Αとする) 2重量部を二軸スクリュ一押出機で混合し、 40 mのフィルム状接着剤を作成した。 100 parts by weight of polyester resin A, 100 L of low-density polyethylene resin Mirason (melt flow rate: 9.5 g 0 min, manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc .; hereinafter referred to as polyethylene resin A) 30 parts by weight, γ- Two parts by weight of glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane (hereinafter referred to as “organoalkoxysilane”) were mixed with a twin-screw extruder to prepare a 40 m film adhesive.
〇接着性能 〇Adhesive performance
このフィルム状接着剤を用いて、 前記の接着方法により PETを積層したカー ドを作成し、 剥離強度及び湿熱耐久性試験を実施した。 結果を表 1に示す。 実施例 2〜 6 Using this film adhesive, a card was formed by laminating PET by the above-mentioned bonding method, and a peel strength and wet heat durability test were performed. Table 1 shows the results. Examples 2 to 6
実施例 1と同様にして、 ポリエステル樹脂 A、 ポリエチレン樹脂 A、 低密度ポ リェチレン樹脂ミラソン F L 60(メルトフローレ一ト 70 g/ 10分、三井化学(株) 製、 以下これをポリエチレン樹脂 Bとする)用い、 さらに、 有機アルコキシシラ A、 及び ^ -(3, 4-エポキシシクロへキシル) ェチルトリメトキシシラン (以下 これを有機アルコキシシラン Bとする) を用い、 また、 その他の添加剤として室 温で固体状のビスフエノール A型エポキシ樹脂であるェピコート 1 007 (融点
1 22〜 1 32° (:、 油化シェルエポキシ(株)製、 以下エポキシ樹脂 Aとする)、 芳香族変性テルペン樹脂である Y Sレジン TO— 1 05 (軟化点 1 05t、 ヤス ハラケミカル (株) 製、 以下テルペン Aとする。 ) 及びタルクを用いて、 表 1に 示した割合で配合して接着剤を調製し、 そのフィルムを作成し、 PETを積層し たカードを作成した。剥離強度及び湿熱耐久性試験を実施した結果を表 1に示す。 In the same manner as in Example 1, polyester resin A, polyethylene resin A, low-density polyethylene resin Mirason FL 60 (melt flow rate 70 g / 10 minutes, manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc., hereinafter referred to as polyethylene resin B) ), Using organic alkoxysila A, and ^-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltrimethoxysilane (hereinafter referred to as organic alkoxysilane B). Epicote 1007, a bisphenol A type epoxy resin that is solid at 122 to 132 ° (: made by Yuka Shell Epoxy Co., Ltd., hereinafter referred to as epoxy resin A), YS resin TO—105, which is an aromatic modified terpene resin (softening point 105t, Yas Hara Chemical Co., Ltd. ), Terpene A.) and talc were blended in the proportions shown in Table 1 to prepare an adhesive, a film was prepared, and a card laminated with PET was prepared. Table 1 shows the results of the peel strength and wet heat durability tests.
表 1 table 1
実施例 1と同様にして、 表 2の重合組成でポリエステル樹脂を合成した。 表中 には、 生成したポリエステル樹脂中のモノマー組成比をモル比で表示し、 その樹 脂物性も表した。 In the same manner as in Example 1, a polyester resin having the polymerization composition shown in Table 2 was synthesized. In the table, the monomer composition ratio in the produced polyester resin is indicated by a molar ratio, and the resin physical properties are also indicated.
これらポリエステル樹脂 1 00重量部に対して、 前記ポリエチレン樹脂 Aを 3 0重量部、 有機アルコキシシラン Aを 2重量部及びエポキシ樹脂 Aを 20重量部
配合してフィルム状接着剤を作成し、 更に PET樹脂カードを作成し、 接着性能 を評価した。 その結果を表 2に示す。 Based on 100 parts by weight of the polyester resin, 30 parts by weight of the polyethylene resin A, 2 parts by weight of the organic alkoxysilane A, and 20 parts by weight of the epoxy resin A A film adhesive was prepared by blending, and a PET resin card was further prepared to evaluate the bonding performance. The results are shown in Table 2.
表 2 Table 2
エチレン一酢酸ビニル樹脂であるエバフレックス EV— 1 50 (メルトフロー レート 30g/10min、 酢酸ビニル含有率 33重量%、 三井化学(株)製) 1 00重 量部に対し前記実施例で用いたポリエチレン樹脂 A 30重量部、 ビスフエノー ル A型エポキシ樹脂 20重量部および有機アルコキシシラン A 2重量部を配合 した接着剤を用いて実施例 1 と同様にして評価したところ、 融点 1 05°C、 ガラ ス転移点一 1 0°Cであり、 剥離強度は初期 1 0N/25mm、 耐久性試験後で 3 N/25匪
であった。 産業上の利用可能性 Evaflex EV-150, an ethylene-vinyl acetate resin (melt flow rate 30 g / 10 min, vinyl acetate content 33% by weight, manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.) 100 parts by weight of polyethylene used in the above examples Evaluation was made in the same manner as in Example 1 using an adhesive containing 30 parts by weight of resin A, 20 parts by weight of bisphenol A type epoxy resin, and 2 parts by weight of organic alkoxysilane A. Melting point: 105 ° C, glass The transition point is 10 ° C, the peel strength is 10N / 25mm at the initial stage, and 3N / 25 after the durability test. Met. Industrial applicability
本発明の接着剤組成物は、 揮発成分のない熱溶融型接着剤のため、 引火の危険 性や臭気が少なく、 安全性に優れ、 また冷却後に接着完了するという高速接着性 を有してぉリ、 また、 フィルムに加工出来ることから、 作業性と生産性に優れて いる。 樹脂製カード、 特に P E Tや P V Cのフィルムから成るカードに適用した 際、 接着性に優れ、 かつ高度の耐熱性と耐久性を有し、 多様な過酷な条件下でも 高い接着性を保持しているため、 当該業界で、 クレジットカード、 銀行カード、 I Dカード、 定期券、 テレホンカード、 運転免許証、 高速道路の料金徴収用力一 ド、 パスポート、 保険証等の用途に用いられる I Cカードに広く応用できるもの である。
Since the adhesive composition of the present invention is a hot-melt adhesive having no volatile components, it has low risk of ignition and odor, is excellent in safety, and has high-speed adhesiveness in which bonding is completed after cooling. It has excellent workability and productivity because it can be processed into film. When applied to resin cards, especially cards made of PET or PVC film, it has excellent adhesion, high heat resistance and durability, and maintains high adhesion even under various severe conditions. Therefore, it can be widely applied to IC cards used in such industries as credit cards, bank cards, ID cards, commuter passes, telephone cards, driver's licenses, expressway toll collection cards, passports, insurance cards, etc. Things.
Claims
1. 重量平均分子量が 8, 000以上 1 00, 000以下である飽和共重合ポリェ ステル樹脂を主成分とすることを特徴とする樹脂積層型 I cカード用ホット メルト接着剤組成物。 1. A hot melt adhesive composition for a resin-laminated IC card, comprising a saturated copolymerized polyester resin having a weight average molecular weight of 8,000 or more and 100,000 or less as a main component.
2. 飽和共重合ポリエステル樹脂の酸成分が、 芳香族二塩基性酸、 脂肪族二塩基 性酸若しくは脂環式二塩基性酸又はこれらのエステル形成体由来である請求 項 1記載の組成物。 2. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the acid component of the saturated copolymerized polyester resin is derived from an aromatic dibasic acid, an aliphatic dibasic acid, an alicyclic dibasic acid, or an ester-forming product thereof.
3. 飽和共重合ポリエステル樹脂のポリオ一ル成分が、 脂肪族グリコール又は脂 環式ダリコール由来である請求項 1記載の組成物。 3. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the polyol component of the saturated copolymerized polyester resin is derived from an aliphatic glycol or an alicyclic dalicol.
4. 飽和共重合ポリエステル樹脂の酸成分の 30モル%以上が芳香族二塩基性酸 又はそのエステル形成体である請求項 1記載の組成物。 4. The composition according to claim 1, wherein at least 30 mol% of the acid component of the saturated copolymerized polyester resin is an aromatic dibasic acid or an ester-forming product thereof.
5. 飽和共重合ポリエステル樹脂のポリオール成分の 30モル%以上がエチレン ダリコール及びノ又は 1, 4—ブタンジオールである請求項 1記載の組成物。 5. The composition according to claim 1, wherein at least 30 mol% of the polyol component of the saturated copolymerized polyester resin is ethylene dalicol and / or 1,4-butanediol.
6. 飽和共重合ポリエステル樹脂の酸成分の 30モル%以上が芳香族二塩基性酸 又はそのエステル形成体であり、 ポリオール成分の 30モル%以上がェチレ ングリコール及び 又は 1, 4—ブタンジオールである請求項 1記載の組成 物。 6. At least 30 mol% of the acid component of the saturated copolymerized polyester resin is an aromatic dibasic acid or its ester-former, and at least 30 mol% of the polyol component is ethylene glycol and / or 1,4-butanediol. The composition of claim 1.
7. 飽和共重合ポリエステル樹脂が、 示差走査熱量計の測定による融解熱量が 1 J Zg以上である主たる吸熱ピーク温度が 50°C以上 200°C以下のもので ある請求項 1記載の組成物。 7. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the saturated copolymerized polyester resin has a main endothermic peak temperature having a heat of fusion of 1 JZg or more as measured by a differential scanning calorimeter of 50 ° C to 200 ° C.
8. ポリエチレン又はその誘導体、 エポキシ樹脂、 テルペン樹脂、 フエノキシ樹 脂、 石油樹脂、 フエノール樹脂及びロジン樹脂からなる群から選ばれる少な くとも一つを更に含む、 請求項 1記載の組成物。 8. The composition according to claim 1, further comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of polyethylene or a derivative thereof, an epoxy resin, a terpene resin, a phenoxy resin, a petroleum resin, a phenol resin, and a rosin resin.
9. 有機アルコキシシランを更に含む、 請求項 1記載の組成物。 9. The composition of claim 1, further comprising an organic alkoxysilane.
1 0. ポリエチレンまたはその誘導体のメルトフローレートの値が 0. 5g/10分 以上 l O Og/10分以下 ( 1 90°C、 荷重 2. 1 6kgf、 JIS-K- 7660- 1981に準 じる) である請求項 8記載の組成物。 1 0. The melt flow rate of polyethylene or its derivative is 0.5g / 10min or more l O Og / 10min or less (190 ° C, load 2.16kgf, according to JIS-K-7660-1981 9. The composition according to claim 8, which is:
1 1. テルペン樹脂が芳香族テルペン樹脂である請求項 8記載の組成物。
1 1. The composition according to claim 8, wherein the terpene resin is an aromatic terpene resin.
2 . エポキシ樹脂がビスフエノール A型エポキシ樹脂である請求項 8記載の組 成物。 2. The composition according to claim 8, wherein the epoxy resin is a bisphenol A type epoxy resin.
3 . 有機アルコキシシランがエポキシ基を有するものである請求項 9記載の組 成物。3. The composition according to claim 9, wherein the organic alkoxysilane has an epoxy group.
. 電子部品を実装する I Cカード本体に請求項 1〜 1 3のいずれか 1項に記 載の組成物により樹脂シートが積層接着されていることを特徴とする樹脂積 層型 I Cカード。
A resin-stacked IC card, characterized in that a resin sheet is laminated and bonded to the IC card body on which electronic components are mounted, using the composition according to any one of claims 1 to 13.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9/356184 | 1997-12-09 | ||
JP35618497 | 1997-12-09 |
Publications (1)
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WO1999029797A1 true WO1999029797A1 (en) | 1999-06-17 |
Family
ID=18447755
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP1998/005501 WO1999029797A1 (en) | 1997-12-09 | 1998-12-04 | Hot-melt adhesive composition and resin-laminated ic cards |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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TW (1) | TW528787B (en) |
WO (1) | WO1999029797A1 (en) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2000025264A1 (en) * | 1998-10-22 | 2000-05-04 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Hot-melt adhesive component layers for smart cards |
JP2002086654A (en) * | 2000-09-19 | 2002-03-26 | Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd | Multi-layer sheet |
JP2003027030A (en) * | 2001-07-19 | 2003-01-29 | Nitto Shinko Kk | Moist heat-resistant hot melt adhesive composition |
JP2007262212A (en) * | 2006-03-28 | 2007-10-11 | Unitika Ltd | Copolyester film adhesive material and method for producing the same |
WO2008013172A1 (en) * | 2006-07-25 | 2008-01-31 | Toagosei Co., Ltd. | Hot-melt adhesive for fixing ic module, and laminated tape and ic card using the adhesive |
JP2008050433A (en) * | 2006-08-23 | 2008-03-06 | Unitika Ltd | Method for manufacturing copolyester film adhesive material |
WO2009081821A1 (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2009-07-02 | Toagosei Co., Ltd. | Hot melt adhesive composition |
CN102925079A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-02-13 | 上海天洋热熔胶有限公司 | Preparation method of polyester/polyolefin composite hot melt glue used for solar cell bus board |
JP2013240885A (en) * | 2012-05-17 | 2013-12-05 | Nippon Kararingu Kk | Transparent laser marking sheet, laminate, and laser marking method |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108865031A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-11-23 | 南京夜视丽精细化工有限责任公司 | Fabrication special-purpose adhesive and preparation method thereof |
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JP2002086654A (en) * | 2000-09-19 | 2002-03-26 | Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd | Multi-layer sheet |
JP2003027030A (en) * | 2001-07-19 | 2003-01-29 | Nitto Shinko Kk | Moist heat-resistant hot melt adhesive composition |
JP2007262212A (en) * | 2006-03-28 | 2007-10-11 | Unitika Ltd | Copolyester film adhesive material and method for producing the same |
WO2008013172A1 (en) * | 2006-07-25 | 2008-01-31 | Toagosei Co., Ltd. | Hot-melt adhesive for fixing ic module, and laminated tape and ic card using the adhesive |
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JP2013240885A (en) * | 2012-05-17 | 2013-12-05 | Nippon Kararingu Kk | Transparent laser marking sheet, laminate, and laser marking method |
CN102925079A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-02-13 | 上海天洋热熔胶有限公司 | Preparation method of polyester/polyolefin composite hot melt glue used for solar cell bus board |
CN102925079B (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-11-27 | 上海天洋热熔胶有限公司 | Preparation method of polyester/polyolefin composite hot melt glue used for solar cell bus board |
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