WO1998036186A1 - Vorrichtung zur betätigung einer fahrzeugbremse - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zur betätigung einer fahrzeugbremse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1998036186A1 WO1998036186A1 PCT/EP1998/000245 EP9800245W WO9836186A1 WO 1998036186 A1 WO1998036186 A1 WO 1998036186A1 EP 9800245 W EP9800245 W EP 9800245W WO 9836186 A1 WO9836186 A1 WO 9836186A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- spindle
- nut
- vehicle brake
- spindle nut
- brake
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D65/00—Parts or details
- F16D65/14—Actuating mechanisms for brakes; Means for initiating operation at a predetermined position
- F16D65/16—Actuating mechanisms for brakes; Means for initiating operation at a predetermined position arranged in or on the brake
- F16D65/18—Actuating mechanisms for brakes; Means for initiating operation at a predetermined position arranged in or on the brake adapted for drawing members together, e.g. for disc brakes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2121/00—Type of actuator operation force
- F16D2121/18—Electric or magnetic
- F16D2121/24—Electric or magnetic using motors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2125/00—Components of actuators
- F16D2125/18—Mechanical mechanisms
- F16D2125/20—Mechanical mechanisms converting rotation to linear movement or vice versa
- F16D2125/34—Mechanical mechanisms converting rotation to linear movement or vice versa acting in the direction of the axis of rotation
- F16D2125/40—Screw-and-nut
- F16D2125/405—Screw-and-nut with differential thread
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2127/00—Auxiliary mechanisms
- F16D2127/007—Auxiliary mechanisms for non-linear operation
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for actuating a vehicle brake with a central threaded spindle, which is secured in a fixed housing against rotation and is arranged axially displaceable towards and from there to a brake disc of the vehicle brake, and with a spindle nut which surrounds the spindle together with rolling elements, which is coupled to the end of the rotatable rotor of an electric motor.
- Such a known device disclosed in EP-OS 07 43 470 uses a planetary screw drive to convert the rotary movement of the motor rotor into a displacement movement of the spindle actuating the brake. This makes it possible to generate a small spindle feed for a large power transmission to the brake disc in that the spindle is provided with a fine thread with a very small pitch, while the spindle nut has a coarse thread.
- the rolling elements are designed as roller bodies. They are located in the annular space between the spindle and the spindle nut and orbit the spindle as a planet when the spindle nut rotates.
- the invention has for its object to provide an actuating device for a vehicle brake, which makes it possible to achieve a low spindle feed in operation with an easily manufactured thread of the spindle and the spindle nut.
- the spindle nut is surrounded by a further nut and is rotatably mounted in this via rolling elements which is held axially in the fixed housing as an outer nut.
- two screw drives are combined with one another, namely the inner screw drive consisting of the spindle, the spindle nut and the inner rolling elements and the outer screw drive consisting of the spindle nut, the outer nut and the outer rolling elements.
- Rolling elements with incorporated threads such as those of the known planets, are not required.
- the interaction of the two screw drives results in a desired low overall pitch of the spindle of this device as the difference between the two individual pitches of both screw drives. In this way it is possible to achieve a very small resulting pitch of the braking device with a normal thread design.
- a switchable anti-rotation device for the outer nut can be arranged in the stationary housing. When released from the anti-rotation device, the outer nut can rotate in the housing about its axis so that it does not exert any reaction forces or moments on the spindle nut. Only when the anti-rotation device takes effect and the outer nut is held in the housing must the driven spindle nut also move axially.
- the drawing shows an axial section through a brake actuator with two concentric ball screws.
- a spindle 1 is provided on its outer surface with a helical thread groove 2, which serves as a raceway for inner rolling elements 3. With these rolling elements, a spindle nut 4 surrounding the spindle 1 is rotatably supported with its inner surface, which likewise has threaded grooves for the rolling elements 3. During its axial displacement, the spindle 1 can act on a brake disc 6 of a vehicle brake with a front end via a brake lining 5. It is held in a stationary housing 7 of the device and secured against rotation, but this is not shown in the drawing.
- a further, outer nut 8 is arranged in the housing, which acts as a spindle nut.
- a radial roller bearing 9, which is designed as a needle bearing and surrounds the outer nut 8, serves for the rotatable mounting of the outer nut 8 in the housing 7.
- two axial roller bearings 10 are used which adjoin the end face of the outer nut 8 and are supported on axial disks 11.
- the spindle nut 4 has a threaded groove 12 on its outer surface as a raceway for outer rolling elements 13. About this the spindle nut 4 is rotatably mounted on corresponding thread grooves on the inner surface of the outer nut 8.
- a connecting flange 14 is formed, via which the spindle nut 4 with the Rotor of an electric motor can be coupled.
- the stationary housing 7 has an inner stop surface 15. An axial roller bearing can also be inserted here.
- a plurality of anti-rotation devices 16 for the outer nut 8 distributed around the circumference are arranged in the housing 7. They each consist of an axially parallel and axially displaceable locking pin 17 and a recess 18 in the outer nut 8, into which the locking pin 17 can be partially pushed. In the inserted state, the outer nut 8 is secured against rotation within the housing 7, while in the pulled-out state of the locking pin 17 in the housing 7 it can rotate in the circumferential direction.
- the spindle nut 4 When the electric motor is switched on, its rotor drives the spindle nut 4. If the outer nut 8 is not locked, the spindle nut 4 does not have to move axially (nut 8 in a load-free state). It rotates the outer nut 8. The spindle 1 is extended in the direction of the brake disc 6 until the brake pad 5 is in contact with the brake disc 6. Now, when the load rises there, the outer nut 8 is fixed in the stationary housing 7 by switching the anti-rotation device 16. When the spindle nut 4 rotates further, it must now axially shift with respect to the outer nut 8 due to its screw connection .
- the threads of the two screw drives spindle 1 - spindle nut 4 and spindle nut 4 - outer nut 8 are coordinated so that when the spindle nut 4 rotates, the spindle 1 and the spindle nut 4 now move in opposite axial directions.
- the spindle nut 4 moves towards the electric motor, while the spindle 1 moves towards the brake disc 6. Therefore, the approach of the spindle 1 to the brake disc 6 now takes place with the difference between these two axial movements.
- the screw drives determining the movements can be selected so that this resulting movement of the spindle 1 gets the desired low feed rate for the braking process.
- a release the brake can be done by turning the spindle nut 4 in the opposite direction of rotation.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19880134T DE19880134D2 (de) | 1997-02-12 | 1998-01-17 | Vorrichtung zur Betätigung einer Fahrzeugbremse |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE1997105106 DE19705106A1 (de) | 1997-02-12 | 1997-02-12 | Vorrichtung zur Betätigung einer Fahrzeugbremse |
DE19705106.5 | 1997-02-12 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1998036186A1 true WO1998036186A1 (de) | 1998-08-20 |
Family
ID=7819872
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP1998/000245 WO1998036186A1 (de) | 1997-02-12 | 1998-01-17 | Vorrichtung zur betätigung einer fahrzeugbremse |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (2) | DE19705106A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1998036186A1 (de) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2002035118A1 (de) | 2000-10-23 | 2002-05-02 | Continental Teves Ag & Co. Ohg | Gewindetrieb |
US7870803B2 (en) | 2005-08-19 | 2011-01-18 | Danaher Linear Gmbh | Ball screw and method for displacing a threaded spindle in a ball screw |
DE102018128527A1 (de) * | 2018-11-14 | 2020-05-14 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Linearaktuator |
EP3822507A1 (de) * | 2019-11-18 | 2021-05-19 | SFS Intec Holding AG | Betätigungseinheit für eine elektrische parkbremse |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19850923A1 (de) | 1998-11-05 | 2000-05-11 | Schaeffler Waelzlager Ohg | Vorrichtung zur Betätigung einer Fahrzeugbremse |
WO2016076849A1 (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2016-05-19 | Kress Motors, LLC | Down-hole roto-linear actuator |
US9933059B2 (en) | 2015-07-06 | 2018-04-03 | Goodrich Corporation | Dual-rate linear actuator |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0743470A1 (de) | 1995-05-19 | 1996-11-20 | Continental Aktiengesellschaft | Bremsaktor für elektrisch betätigbare Fahrzeugbremse |
DE19519310A1 (de) * | 1995-05-26 | 1996-11-28 | Continental Ag | Differentialgetriebe für einen elektromotorisch betriebenen Bremsaktor |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2946853A1 (de) * | 1979-11-20 | 1981-06-11 | Alfred Teves Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt | Mechanische betaetigungsvorrichtung |
FR2610053B1 (fr) * | 1987-01-22 | 1989-03-31 | Bendix France | Procede et dispositif d'actionnement d'un mecanisme de freinage par un moteur electrique rotatif |
US5069081A (en) * | 1990-01-16 | 1991-12-03 | Nippon Thompson Co., Ltd. | Multi-mode splined ball screw assembly |
DE19511287B4 (de) * | 1994-07-21 | 2004-05-06 | Continental Teves Ag & Co. Ohg | Elektromechanische betätigbare Scheibenbremse |
-
1997
- 1997-02-12 DE DE1997105106 patent/DE19705106A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1998
- 1998-01-17 DE DE19880134T patent/DE19880134D2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-01-17 WO PCT/EP1998/000245 patent/WO1998036186A1/de active Application Filing
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0743470A1 (de) | 1995-05-19 | 1996-11-20 | Continental Aktiengesellschaft | Bremsaktor für elektrisch betätigbare Fahrzeugbremse |
DE19519310A1 (de) * | 1995-05-26 | 1996-11-28 | Continental Ag | Differentialgetriebe für einen elektromotorisch betriebenen Bremsaktor |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
CHIRONIS: "Mechanisms, linkages and mechanical control", 1965, MCGRAW-HILL, NEW YORK US, XP002066019 * |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2002035118A1 (de) | 2000-10-23 | 2002-05-02 | Continental Teves Ag & Co. Ohg | Gewindetrieb |
US7870803B2 (en) | 2005-08-19 | 2011-01-18 | Danaher Linear Gmbh | Ball screw and method for displacing a threaded spindle in a ball screw |
DE102018128527A1 (de) * | 2018-11-14 | 2020-05-14 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Linearaktuator |
DE102018128527B4 (de) | 2018-11-14 | 2023-08-10 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Linearaktuator |
EP3822507A1 (de) * | 2019-11-18 | 2021-05-19 | SFS Intec Holding AG | Betätigungseinheit für eine elektrische parkbremse |
WO2021099289A1 (de) * | 2019-11-18 | 2021-05-27 | Sfs Intec Holding Ag | Betätigungseinheit für eine elektrische parkbremse |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE19880134D2 (de) | 2000-05-31 |
DE19705106A1 (de) | 1998-08-13 |
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