WO1998049764A1 - Structure pour centrage entre un arbre machine et un arbre moteur - Google Patents
Structure pour centrage entre un arbre machine et un arbre moteur Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1998049764A1 WO1998049764A1 PCT/JP1998/001993 JP9801993W WO9849764A1 WO 1998049764 A1 WO1998049764 A1 WO 1998049764A1 JP 9801993 W JP9801993 W JP 9801993W WO 9849764 A1 WO9849764 A1 WO 9849764A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- mounting plate
- shaft
- center
- peripheral wall
- engagement
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/14—Structural association with mechanical loads, e.g. with hand-held machine tools or fans
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an improvement in a centering structure between a shaft on a machine side and a motor shaft.
- the centering work between the machine side shaft and the motor shaft is performed by attaching a measuring device to the machine side shaft and correcting the motor mounting position by performing adjustment while measuring the center deviation between the two. And a method of forcibly matching the center positions of the two with the sockets constituting the coupling. Have been.
- the work itself is simple, but the adjustment work is not actually performed while measuring the center deviation, so it depends on the rigidity of the machine itself and the machining accuracy of the socket. Limiting the tolerance of the center deviation to at most 30 micron is the limit, and the accuracy of the shaft rotating at high speed is not always sufficient.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a centering structure between a shaft on a machine side and a motor shaft, which can perform a precise centering operation regardless of the structure of the machine.
- a through-hole is formed in the center of each shaft, and the centers of the through-holes are aligned with each other and fitted together.
- First and second mounting plates each having a mating part that fits through the first mounting plate?
- the center of I and the center of the motor shaft are aligned to fix the first mounting plate and the motor, and the center of the through-hole of the second mounting plate is aligned with the axis of the machine side, and C of the mounting plate of 2 and the shaft on the machine side
- the housing is fixed, and the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are fitted by the fitting portion so that the center of the machine-side shaft coincides with the center of the motor shaft.
- FIG. 1A is a side sectional view showing one embodiment in which the centering structure of the present invention is applied to a connection between a spindle of a machine tool and a spindle motor.
- FIG. IB is a view for explaining the structure of first and second mounting plates respectively mounted on the machine tool and the spindle motor of FIG. 1A.
- FIG. 1C is a diagram for explaining the structure of first and second mounting plates having a different form from the mounting plate shown in FIG. 1B.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining that the first mounting plate shown in FIG. 1B is attached to a spindle motor and centering between the spindle motor and the first mounting plate is performed.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining that the second mounting plate shown in FIG. 1B is mounted on a machine tool, and centering between the main shaft and the second mounting plate is performed.
- FIGS. 1A and 1B show the motor shaft 3 of the spindle motor 2 and the machine tool.
- the spindle 1 of the machine shows a state in which centering has been completed.
- a first mounting plate 4 is mounted on a flange portion 7 of a spindle motor 2 via a bolt 8.
- a second mounting plate 10 is attached to the housing 9 of the machine tool.
- the first and second mounting plates 4 and 10 are connected to each other via a bolt 24.
- the first mounting plate 4 has a circular through hole 5 formed at the center. Further, as shown in FIG. IB, an annular projection 6 is formed on the lower surface of the first mounting plate 4 so as to surround the through hole 5.
- the outer peripheral wall 61 of the annular projection 6 is subjected to a particularly high-precision finishing process (for example, a process using a jig grinder) to form a perfect circle.
- the structure for mounting the first mounting plate 4 on the spindle motor 2 side is as follows.
- the flange portion 7 of the spindle motor 2 has a plurality of screw holes formed at equal intervals on the circumference.
- the first mounting plate 4 has a plurality of tap holes formed at equal intervals on the circumference. Then, a bolt 8 is screwed into each screw hole of the flange portion 7, and the tip of the port 8 is screwed into a tap hole of the first mounting plate 4. As a result, the first mounting plate 4 is mounted on the flange of the spindle motor 2.
- the screw hole of the flange portion 7 is formed to be somewhat larger than the nominal diameter of the port 8, and as a result, the first hole connected to the flange portion 7 of the spindle motor 2 by the bolt 8 is formed.
- the mounting plate 4 is allowed to move to some extent with respect to the flange portion 7 (and the port 8).
- a circular through hole 11 is formed in the center of the second mounting plate 10.
- the inner peripheral wall of the mounting plate 10 facing the through hole 11 is provided with a step, and the inner peripheral wall is divided into an upper portion and a lower portion having different diameters.
- the upper part of the inner peripheral wall is formed to have a larger diameter than the lower part, and forms an enlarged diameter part 71.
- the inner peripheral wall of the enlarged diameter portion 7 1 is subjected to high-precision finishing like the outer peripheral wall 6 1 of the annular projection 6 of the first mounting plate 4 and has a diameter of the outer peripheral wall 6 1 of the annular projection 6. It is formed into a perfect circle corresponding to the diameter of the circle.
- the structure for mounting the second mounting plate 10 on the spindle 1 side is as follows.
- the second mounting plate 10 is formed with a plurality of screw holes with holes sunk at equal intervals on the circumference.
- a plurality of tap holes are formed at equal intervals on the circumference of the housing 9 of the machine tool.
- the port 12 (see FIG. 3) is passed through a threaded hole with a sinking hole of the second mounting plate 10, and the tip is screwed into a tap hole of the housing 9.
- the second mounting plate 10 is mounted on the housing 9 on the main shaft 1 side.
- each of the screw holes of the second mounting plate 10 is formed to be somewhat larger than the nominal diameter of the bolt 12, and as a result, the bolt 9 forms a hole 9 in the housing 9 on the main shaft 1 side.
- the connected second mounting plate 10 is allowed to move to some extent with respect to the housing 9 (and the bolt 12). Since the annular projection 6 of the first mounting plate 4 is fitted to the enlarged portion 71 of the second mounting plate 10, the diameter of the outer peripheral wall of the annular projection 6 and the diameter of the inner peripheral wall of the enlarged portion 71 are set. Must exactly match You. Therefore, for example, first, the outer peripheral wall 61 of the annular protrusion 6 of the first mounting plate 4 is finished to a perfect circle. Then, the inner peripheral wall of the enlarged diameter portion 71 is finished while confirming the state of actual engagement with the outer peripheral wall 61. Caroe is performed by so-called physical matching.
- the finishing accuracy is required only for the outer peripheral wall 61 of the annular projection 6 of the first mounting plate 4 and the inner peripheral wall of the enlarged diameter portion 71 of the second mounting plate 10.
- the finishing accuracy is not particularly a problem.
- the shape of the penetrator L5 itself of the first mounting plate 4 and the shape of the through hole 11 itself of the second mounting plate 10 may not necessarily be a perfect circle.
- the outer peripheral wall 61 of the annular projection 6 of the first mounting plate 4 and the inner peripheral wall of the enlarged-diameter portion 71 of the second mounting plate 10 are strictly adjusted in diameter as described above. If they are formed in the same perfect circle, the axis of the motor shaft 3 will be aligned with the center of the circle of the outer peripheral wall 61, and the main shaft will be aligned with the center of the circle of the inner peripheral wall of the enlarged diameter portion 71. If the center of 1 is matched, when the outer peripheral wall 61 and the enlarged diameter portion 71 are engaged, the axis of the motor shaft 3 and the center of the main shaft 1 will be aligned.
- the first mounting plate 4 is attached to the spindle motor with appropriate strength by a plurality of bolts 8 passed through the flange portion 7 of the spindle motor 2. Data2. Further, the spindle motor 2 thereon end two I bolt screwed on both sides such as through a wire or the like. As the axis of the shafts Bok 3 of the spindle motor 2 is oriented substantially vertically, crane Suspend by means such as.
- the appropriate strength here means that when the outer periphery of the mounting plate 4 is lightly hit with a resin hammer or a copper rod, the mounting plate 4 is brought into contact with the flange portion 7 of the spindle motor 2 by an impact. On the other hand, it is strong enough to move slightly.
- a measuring instrument 17 such as a dial gauge is attached to the motor shaft 3 via a suitable fixing device 15 and a supporting member 16, and the measuring device 17 is mounted around the axis of the motor shaft 3. It should be able to revolve freely. At this time, the tip of the pickup 18 of the measuring device 17 is pressed against the outer peripheral wall 6 1 of the annular projection 6 of the mounting plate 4 so that the pointer of the measuring device 17 indicates a non-zero value.
- the measuring instrument 17 is revolved one or more revolutions around the axis of the motor shaft 3 and the reading becomes maximum or minimum.
- the outer peripheral portion of the first mounting plate 4 corresponding to the measuring position is lightly tapped against the shaft 3 with a resin hammer or a copper bar, and the flange portion 7 of the mounting plate 4 is detected. Change the mounting position for.
- the reading of the measuring device 17 does not change while the measuring device 17 makes a round around the axis of the motor shaft 3.
- the center of the circle of the outer peripheral wall 61 of the annular projection 6 coincides with the axis of the motor shaft 3.
- the spindle motor 2 is lifted by a crane or the like so that its axis is substantially vertical, the first mounting plate 4 is held horizontally. Therefore, when the mounting plate 4 is hit with a resin hammer or a copper bar or the like, the impact does not cause the mounting plate 4 to move in an unintended direction (specifically, a direction in which gravity acts).
- the fixture 15, the support 16, and the measuring device 17 are removed. Remove, firmly tighten the bolts 8 passed through the flange 7 of the spindle motor 2, completely fix the first mounting plate 4 and the flange 7 of the spindle motor 2, and Drill holes through the overlap with the flange 7 at two or more places, and hit a knock pin 19 into each of them.
- the posture shown in Fig. 2 may be inconvenient in some cases.
- the knock pin 19 prevents the displacement between the mounting plate 4 and the flange part 7 due to vibration generated during operation of the machine. Further, it facilitates reassembly when large-scale disassembly work such as removal of the mounting plate 4 from the flange portion 7 is performed. In other words, when performing reassembly work, the measurement and adjustment work for center alignment as described above is not necessary, and simply use the dowel pin 19 as a guide and attach it to the flange 7. The positioning work with the plate 4 only needs to be performed.
- the second mounting plate 10 is fastened to the housing 9 with appropriate strength by a plurality of bolts 12 passed through the upper end surface of the housing 9.
- the appropriate strength here means that when the outer periphery of the mounting plate 10 is lightly tapped with a resin hammer or a copper rod, the mounting plate 10 slides slightly with respect to the housing 9. Of the degree.
- the outer periphery of the housing 9 is supported by a cylindrical mounting jig 20.
- the mounting plate 10 is held in a horizontal posture. You. Therefore, when the mounting plate 10 is hit with a resin hammer or a copper bar, the mounting plate 10 does not move in an unintended direction due to the impact.
- a measuring instrument 17 such as a dial gauge is attached to the spindle 1 via an appropriate support 21 so that the measuring instrument 17 can freely revolve around the axis of the spindle 1. To do. At this time, the tip of the pickup 18 of the measuring device 17 is pressed against the inner peripheral wall of the enlarged-diameter portion 71 of the mounting plate 10 so that the pointer of the measuring device 17 indicates a value other than the width.
- the tip of the pickup 18 is moved in the same manner as the work (described above) for aligning the axis of the motor shaft 3 with the center of the circle of the outer peripheral wall 61 of the annular projection 6 of the first mounting plate 4
- Make the measuring instrument 17 make at least one revolution around the axis of the main spindle 1 while keeping the inner peripheral wall of the enlarged diameter section 71 of the mounting plate 10 in sliding contact with it, and read the pointer of the measuring instrument 17 during that time. Examine fluctuations. Then, during one rotation of the measuring instrument, the measuring position at which the reading becomes maximum or minimum is detected, and the outer peripheral portion of the second mounting plate 10 corresponding to the measurement position is attached to a resin hammer or a copper rod or the like. Tap slightly to slightly change the mounting position of mounting plate 10 to housing 9.
- the reading of the measuring device 17 does not change until the measuring device 17 makes a round around the axis of the spindle 1. In this state, the center of the circle of the inner peripheral wall of the enlarged diameter portion 71 of the mounting plate 10 coincides with the axis of the main spindle 1.
- the support 21 and the measuring instrument 17 are removed from the main shaft, and the bolts 12 passed through the mounting plate 10 are firmly tightened, so that the second mounting plate 10 and the main shaft 1 side are securely tightened.
- housing 9 Are completely fixed, and pierces are penetrated at two or more places through the overlapping portion between the mounting plate 10 and the housing 9, and knock pins 22 are driven into each of them.
- the knock pin 22 has the effect of preventing the displacement between the mounting plate 10 and the housing 9 and facilitating the reassembly work.
- a socket 23 having a key or a boss and a serration is interposed between the spindle 1 and the motor shaft 3, and the housing 9 side is provided.
- the final fixing work between the first mounting plate 4 and the second mounting plate 10 was carried out through screw holes equally distributed on the first mounting plate 4 as shown in FIG. This is performed by screwing a plurality of bolts 24 into tap holes of the second mounting plate 10 corresponding to the respective positions.
- the outer peripheral wall 61 of the annular protrusion 6 of the first mounting plate 4 is formed in a perfect circle, and the center of the circle of the outer peripheral wall 61 (the first measuring portion) is positioned at the center of the circle.
- the first mounting plate 4 is connected to the motor flange 7 so that the axes of the shafts 3 coincide.
- the inner peripheral wall of the enlarged diameter portion 71 of the second mounting plate 10 is formed into a true circle having a diameter corresponding to the diameter of the outer peripheral wall 61 of the annular projection 6 of the first mounting plate 4.
- the main shaft 1 is located at the center of the circle of the inner peripheral wall (second measuring part) of the enlarged diameter part 71.
- the second mounting plate 10 is coupled to the main shaft side housing 9 so that the axes of the shafts coincide with each other. Then, the inner peripheral wall of the enlarged diameter portion 7 of the second mounting plate 10 formed in a perfect circle 10 1 is an outer peripheral wall 6 of the annular projection 6 of the first mounting plate 4 formed in a perfect circle of the same diameter. Since 1 is accepted, the centering of the motor shaft 3 and the spindle 1 is performed with extremely high precision, for example, within a tolerance range of about 1 micron to 10 microns.
- the first mounting plate 4 has the annular projection 6, and the second mounting plate has the inner peripheral wall enlarged diameter portion 71.
- the first mounting plate 4 is formed with an enlarged diameter portion at the lower part of the inner peripheral wall facing the central through hole, and the second mounting plate 1 At 0, an annular projection may be formed facing the central through hole. Then, the inner peripheral wall of the enlarged diameter portion and the outer peripheral wall of the annular projection are finished in the same manner as in the above example.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)
- Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
- Automatic Assembly (AREA)
- Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)
- Turning (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/202,676 US6209212B1 (en) | 1997-04-30 | 1998-04-30 | Centering structure between machine-side spindle and motor shaft and method of using same |
EP98917751A EP0911947B1 (en) | 1997-04-30 | 1998-04-30 | Structure for centering between machine shaft and motor shaft |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9/124710 | 1997-04-30 | ||
JP12471097A JP3335550B2 (ja) | 1997-04-30 | 1997-04-30 | 機械側の軸とモータシャフト間の心出し構造 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1998049764A1 true WO1998049764A1 (fr) | 1998-11-05 |
Family
ID=14892197
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP1998/001993 WO1998049764A1 (fr) | 1997-04-30 | 1998-04-30 | Structure pour centrage entre un arbre machine et un arbre moteur |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6209212B1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0911947B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3335550B2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1998049764A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102005011528A1 (de) * | 2005-03-10 | 2006-09-14 | Centa-Antriebe Kirschey Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Montage eines Motor getriebenen Aggregats am Schwungradgehäuse des Motors |
CN102967288A (zh) * | 2012-11-20 | 2013-03-13 | 无锡麦铁精密机械制造有限公司 | 一种轴套的涨紧装置 |
CN103424058B (zh) * | 2013-08-10 | 2016-02-10 | 宁波恒力汽配轴承有限公司 | 一种轴承套内孔测量装置 |
CN104589222A (zh) * | 2015-01-15 | 2015-05-06 | 马宁 | 一种抛丸机用电机安装基座 |
US11255654B2 (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2022-02-22 | Big Daishowa Co., Ltd. | Misalignment determining device |
CN112729076B (zh) * | 2020-11-27 | 2022-04-08 | 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 | 孔的垂直度检测辅助工具以及孔的垂直度检测方法 |
CN115990775B (zh) * | 2023-01-16 | 2024-04-05 | 宁波海天精工股份有限公司 | 一种钻攻中心高速主轴装配精度调整方法 |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0364816A1 (de) | 1988-10-15 | 1990-04-25 | H S M - PRESSEN GmbH | Elektro-hydraulische Motor-Pumpeneinheit |
JPH066956A (ja) * | 1992-06-17 | 1994-01-14 | Daishin:Kk | 発動発電機 |
JPH0819215A (ja) * | 1994-07-01 | 1996-01-19 | Aisin Aw Co Ltd | 増速機装置 |
JPH08141803A (ja) * | 1994-11-18 | 1996-06-04 | Ikegai Corp | 工作機械の主軸軸受装置 |
JPH08149740A (ja) * | 1994-11-21 | 1996-06-07 | Fanuc Ltd | 電動機のステータ組体 |
JPH09117089A (ja) * | 1995-10-20 | 1997-05-02 | Sawafuji Electric Co Ltd | モータ |
JPH09150389A (ja) * | 1995-11-29 | 1997-06-10 | Yaskawa Electric Corp | 産業用ロボット |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3667128A (en) * | 1969-06-23 | 1972-06-06 | Brown & Root | Method and apparatus for connecting pipelines |
USRE31444E (en) * | 1980-10-31 | 1983-11-15 | Two-phase transformer and welding circuit therefor | |
JPS63210548A (ja) | 1987-02-27 | 1988-09-01 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | インバ−タ駆動能力可変型空気調和機の運転方法 |
JPS63216605A (ja) | 1987-03-02 | 1988-09-08 | Ooshiyan Mach:Kk | 偏心加工装置 |
JPS645750A (en) | 1987-06-29 | 1989-01-10 | Toshiba Corp | Work installing jig |
US4951003A (en) | 1988-06-03 | 1990-08-21 | U.S. Philips Corp. | Differential transconductance circuit |
US5199182A (en) * | 1992-06-09 | 1993-04-06 | Fowler James L | Shaft alignment device |
JPH06162730A (ja) | 1992-11-16 | 1994-06-10 | Fujitsu Ltd | シャフトの位置決め構造及び位置決め方法 |
US5514952A (en) * | 1993-06-30 | 1996-05-07 | Simmonds Precision Products Inc. | Monitoring apparatus for rotating equipment dynamics for slow checking of alignment using plural angled elements |
DE69530892T2 (de) * | 1994-07-26 | 2004-02-26 | Black & Decker Inc., Newark | Kraftwerkzeug mit modularem Antriebssystem und Verfahren zur Montage des modularen Antriebssystems |
-
1997
- 1997-04-30 JP JP12471097A patent/JP3335550B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1998
- 1998-04-30 EP EP98917751A patent/EP0911947B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-04-30 WO PCT/JP1998/001993 patent/WO1998049764A1/ja active Application Filing
- 1998-04-30 US US09/202,676 patent/US6209212B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0364816A1 (de) | 1988-10-15 | 1990-04-25 | H S M - PRESSEN GmbH | Elektro-hydraulische Motor-Pumpeneinheit |
JPH066956A (ja) * | 1992-06-17 | 1994-01-14 | Daishin:Kk | 発動発電機 |
JPH0819215A (ja) * | 1994-07-01 | 1996-01-19 | Aisin Aw Co Ltd | 増速機装置 |
JPH08141803A (ja) * | 1994-11-18 | 1996-06-04 | Ikegai Corp | 工作機械の主軸軸受装置 |
JPH08149740A (ja) * | 1994-11-21 | 1996-06-07 | Fanuc Ltd | 電動機のステータ組体 |
JPH09117089A (ja) * | 1995-10-20 | 1997-05-02 | Sawafuji Electric Co Ltd | モータ |
JPH09150389A (ja) * | 1995-11-29 | 1997-06-10 | Yaskawa Electric Corp | 産業用ロボット |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP0911947A4 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US6209212B1 (en) | 2001-04-03 |
JPH10309055A (ja) | 1998-11-17 |
EP0911947A1 (en) | 1999-04-28 |
EP0911947B1 (en) | 2012-02-29 |
JP3335550B2 (ja) | 2002-10-21 |
EP0911947A4 (en) | 2004-04-14 |
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