WO1996023909A1 - Acier de canalisation extremement resistant possedant un rapport d'ecoulement peu eleve et une excellente resistance a basse temperature - Google Patents
Acier de canalisation extremement resistant possedant un rapport d'ecoulement peu eleve et une excellente resistance a basse temperature Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1996023909A1 WO1996023909A1 PCT/JP1996/000157 JP9600157W WO9623909A1 WO 1996023909 A1 WO1996023909 A1 WO 1996023909A1 JP 9600157 W JP9600157 W JP 9600157W WO 9623909 A1 WO9623909 A1 WO 9623909A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- less
- steel
- low
- strength
- temperature toughness
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229910000734 martensite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 5
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- -1 payinite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001563 bainite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 11
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 28
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 18
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 17
- 229910001566 austenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910001734 painite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009863 impact test Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004881 precipitation hardening Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000797 Ultra-high-strength steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 3
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005098 hot rolling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000101 thioether group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/14—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing titanium or zirconium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/04—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/32—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with boron
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/58—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with more than 1.5% by weight of manganese
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S148/00—Metal treatment
- Y10S148/902—Metal treatment having portions of differing metallurgical properties or characteristics
- Y10S148/909—Tube
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an ultra-high-strength steel with a low-temperature toughness and weldability having a tensile strength (TS) of 950 MPa or more, including line pipes for transporting natural gas and crude oil, various pressure vessels, and industrial machines. Can be widely used as welding steel.
- TS tensile strength
- line pipes used for long-distance transportation of crude oil and natural gas have been increasingly used to (1) improve transport efficiency by increasing pressure and (2) improve the efficiency of on-site construction by reducing the outside diameter and weight of line pipes.
- the strength tends to be higher.
- line pipes up to X80 yield strength of 551MPa or more, tensile strength of 620MPa or more
- API American Petroleum Institute
- the ultra-high strength of pipeline has many problems such as balance of strength and low-temperature toughness, as well as toughness of welded heat affected zone (HAZ), on-site weldability, and softening of joints.
- HZ welded heat affected zone
- Super high strength linepipe Early development of X100 is required. Disclosure of the invention
- the first object of the present invention is to satisfy the above demands, to achieve an excellent balance between strength and low-temperature toughness, and to achieve an ultra-high strength of at least 950 MPa (API standard) (over 100), which facilitates field welding.
- API standard ultra-high strength of at least 950 MPa (API standard) (over 100), which facilitates field welding.
- a further object of the present invention is to be a low-carbon, high-Mn system (1.7% or more) to which Ni-Nb-Mo-trace Ti is added in a complex manner.
- a hardening index for a high-strength linepipe steel is expressed, and when a high value is taken, an equation for estimating the strength of the steel, which indicates a value that easily transforms to a martensite or bainite structure.
- the P-value was specified as an index that can be used as an index, and can be expressed by the following general formula.
- the average ferrite grain size is defined as the average grain boundary spacing of the finalite measured in the thickness direction of the steel material.
- Ni—Mo—Nb—trace Ti—trace B is added in combination with low carbon and high Mn and Ni—Cu—Mo—Nb—trace carbon is added in combination with low carbon and high Mn-based, (2) a fine-grained microfluid (average particle size of 5 / m or less, a certain amount of machining ferrite And high-strength linepipe steels consisting of a two-phase mixed structure of martensite-painite.
- low carbon and high Mn-Nb-Mo steels are well-known as linepipe steels with a fine-grained graphite structure, but the upper limit of their tensile strength is at most 750MP. Met.
- this basic component system there is no steel for high-strength line pipes having a hard / soft mixed microstructure of fine filaments containing efferite and martensite-bainite. This is because it was thought that not only tensile strength of 950MPa or more could not be achieved at all with the Nb-Mo steel and martensite 'bainite hard-soft mixed structure, but also low-temperature toughness and on-site weldability were insufficient.
- the present inventors have found that even in Nb-Mo steel, by strictly controlling the chemical composition and microstructure, it is possible to achieve ultra-high strength and excellent low-temperature toughness.
- the features of the steel of the present invention are: (1) excellent ultra-high strength and low-temperature toughness without tempering; and (2) lower yield ratio than quenched and tempered steel, formability of steel pipe, and low-temperature toughness. (In the steel of the present invention, even if the yield strength is low in the steel sheet state, the yield strength is increased by forming the steel pipe, and the desired yield strength is obtained. Is possible.
- the present invention is an intensive study on the chemical composition (composition) and the microstructure of a steel material for obtaining an ultra-high strength steel having a tensile strength of 950 MPa or more, and excellent low-temperature toughness and on-site weldability.
- This is a high-strength linep steel with a new low yield ratio and excellent low-temperature toughness, which is based on the technology described below.
- the balance consists of Fe and unavoidable impurities, and the P value defined by the following general formula is in the range of 1.9 or more and 4.0 or less, and the microstructure thereof is martensite, veneite or phytolith.
- the low yield ratio is characterized in that the fiber fraction is 20 to 90%, the ferrite contains 50 to 100% of an apherite, and the average particle diameter of the fiber is 5 / zm or less.
- a high-strength linepipe steel having a low yield ratio and excellent low-temperature toughness characterized by further containing: (3) The low-temperature toughness having a low yield ratio characterized in that in (1) and (2), Ca: 0.001 to 0.006%, REM: 0.011 to 0.02%, and Mg: 0.001 to 0.006% Excellent high-strength linepipe steel.
- the balance consists of Fe and unavoidable impurities, and the P value defined by the following general formula is in the range of 2.5 or more and 4.0 or less, and further, the microstructure is from martensite, payinite and fly Therefore, the ferrite fraction must be between 20% and 90%, the ferrite must contain 50-100% of processed ferrite, and the average particle size of the fine particles should be 5 / im or less.
- the high-strength line having a low yield ratio and excellent low-temperature toughness characterized by further comprising: V: 0.01 to 0.10%, Cr: 0.1 to 0.6%, Cu: 0.1 to 1.0%. Pipe steel.
- the balance consists of Fe and unavoidable impurities, and the P value defined by the following general formula is in the range of 2.5 or more and 3.5 or less, and further, the microstructure thereof is martensite, payinite and brightka, Characterized in that the fiber fraction is 20 to 90%, and that the fiber contains 50 to 100% of keratite, and the average particle diameter of the fine particles is 5 ⁇ m or less.
- the microstructure of the steel material In order to achieve an ultra-high tensile strength of 950MPa or more, the microstructure of the steel material must be a certain amount of martensite'painite. (Martensite-bainite fraction should be 10-80%). If the light fraction exceeds 90%, the desired strength cannot be achieved because the martensite-bainite fraction is too small (the light fraction also depends on the C content, and the C content is 0%). Above .05%, it is practically difficult to achieve more than 90% of full light.)
- the most desirable ferrite fraction is 30 to 80% in view of strength and low-temperature toughness.
- the filaments are soft by nature, and even if the ferrite fraction is 20-90%, if the proportion of the processed ferrite is too small, the desired strength (particularly the yield strength) is obtained. ⁇ Low temperature toughness cannot be achieved. For this reason, the ratio of processed ferrite was set to 50 to 100%.
- the processing (rolling) of the filler is not only effective in increasing the yield strength of the filler by strengthening dislocations and sub-grains, but also extremely effective in improving the Charpy transition temperature, as described later.
- the martensite-painite structure other than the ferrite can be miniaturized at the same time, and the transition temperature and the yield strength can be significantly improved. I was able to get it.
- C content is limited to 0.05 to 0.10%. Carbon is an extremely effective element for improving the strength of steel, and at least 0.05% is required to obtain the desired strength in the hardened soft and soft martensite'painite microstructure.
- this salt is the minimum amount for precipitation hardening due to the addition of Nb and V, the manifestation of crystal grain refinement, and the securing of weld strength.
- the upper limit was set to 0.10%.
- Si is an element added for deoxidation and strength improvement. However, if added too much, HAZ toughness and on-site weldability will be significantly deteriorated, so the upper limit was set to 0.6%. Deoxidation of steel is possible with Ti or A1, and Si need not always be added.
- Mn can be used to reduce the microstructure of the steel of the present invention to fine filaments and martensite. • It is an element that is essential for securing a balance between excellent strength and low-temperature toughness as a hardened mixed structure of bainite. Its lower limit is 1.7%. However, if the amount of Mn is too large, the hardenability of the steel will increase and the HAZ toughness and on-site weldability will deteriorate, as well as promote the center segregation of the continuous forged steel slab and the low temperature toughness of the base metal Therefore, the upper limit was set to 2.5%. Desirable Mn content is 1.9 to 2.1%.
- Ni addition is to improve the strength of the low-carbon steel of the present invention without deteriorating the low-temperature toughness and the on-site weldability.
- Ni addition not only causes less formation of a hardened structure that is detrimental to low temperature toughness in the rolled structure (especially the central segregation zone of the slab). It was found that it was also effective in improving toughness.
- Particularly effective for HAZ toughness is the Ni addition amount of 0.3% or more. However, if the addition amount is too large, not only the economic efficiency but also the HAZ toughness ⁇ on-site weldability is deteriorated, so the upper limit was set to 1.0%.
- the addition of Ni is also effective in preventing Cu cracks during continuous forming and hot rolling. In this case, Ni needs to be added in an amount of 1 Z 3 or more of the Cu amount.
- Mo coexists with Nb and strongly suppresses austenite recrystallization during controlled rolling, and is also effective in refining the austenite structure. Mo must be at least 0.15% to achieve this effect. However, excessive Mo addition degrades HAZ toughness and on-site weldability, so the upper limit was set to 0.6%.
- Nb 0.01 to 0.10% and Ti:
- Nb coexists with Mo and suppresses the recrystallization of austenite during controlled rolling to not only refine crystal grains, but also contributes to precipitation hardening and hardenability, and has the effect of toughening steel.
- the upper limit was set to 0.10%.
- the addition of Ti forms fine TiN, suppresses coarsening of austenite grains in the reheated slab and in the welded HAZ, refines the microstructure, and improves the low-temperature toughness of the base metal and the HAZ.
- the amount of A1 is small (for example, 0.005% or less)
- Ti forms an oxide, acts as a nucleus for generating intragranular frit in HAZ, and has an effect of refining the HAZ structure.
- at least 0.005% Ti addition is required.
- the upper limit was set to 0.03%.
- A1 is an element usually contained in steel as a deoxidizing agent and also has an effect on microstructural refinement. However, if the amount of A1 exceeds 0.06%, A1 non-metallic inclusions increase and impair the cleanliness of the steel, so the upper limit was set to 0.06%. Deoxidation is possible with Ti or Si, and A1 need not always be added.
- N forms TiN and improves the low-temperature toughness of the base material and HAZ by suppressing the coarsening of the austenite grains during reheating of the slab and in the HAZ.
- the minimum required for this is 0.001%.
- the N content is too large, the HAZ toughness will be degraded due to slab surface flaws and solid solution N, so the upper limit must be suppressed to 0.006%.
- the amounts of P and S as impurity elements are set to 0.015% or less and 0.003% or less, respectively.
- the main reason for this is to further improve the low-temperature toughness of the base metal and HAZ. Reducing the amount of P reduces the segregation of the center of the continuous structure slab, prevents grain boundary fracture, and improves low-temperature toughness.
- To reduce the amount of S it is necessary to improve the ductility and toughness by reducing the MnS stretched by controlled rolling.
- V One or more of 0.01 to 0.10% is added.
- ⁇ suppresses the formation of coarse frit from grain boundaries during rolling and contributes to the formation of fine ferrite from within grains. Furthermore, in adult heat-welded HAZs such as SAW used for seam welding of welded steel pipes, the formation of grain boundary furite is suppressed to improve HAZ toughness. There is no effect at 0.0003% or less, and if added over 0.0020%, the B compound precipitates and lowers the low-temperature toughness, so the addition range was made 0.0003 to 0.0020%.
- Cu significantly increases the strength of hardened martensite-bainite phase and precipitation strengthening in the mixed structure of the fritite and martensite-bainite phases. It is also effective in improving corrosion resistance and hydrogen-induced cracking resistance. Since the effect does not appear below 0.1%, the lower limit was set to 0.1%. If added in excess, the toughness of the base metal and HAZ decreases due to precipitation hardening, and Cu cracks occur during hot working, so the upper limit was set to 1.2%.
- the upper limit of Cr content is 0.8%.
- the lower limit is set to 0.1%.
- V has almost the same effect as Nb, but its effect is weaker than Nb.
- the effect of V addition on ultra-high-strength steel is significant, and the combined addition of Nb and V makes the excellent features of the steel of the present invention even more remarkable.
- V was found to precipitate in a strain-induced manner due to the processing of the plate (hot rolling), thereby significantly enhancing the ferrite.
- the effect is less than 0.01% Since it does not appear, the lower limit was set to 0.01%.
- the upper limit can be up to 0.10% from the viewpoint of HAZ toughness and on-site weldability, but it is particularly desirable to add 0.03 to 0.08%.
- One or two of these can be contained.
- Ca and REM control the morphology of sulfides (MnS) and improve low-temperature toughness (eg, increase the energy absorbed in Charpy test).
- the amount of Ca or REM is 0.001% or less, there is no practical effect, and if the amount of Ca exceeds 0.006% or REM exceeds 0.02%, CaO-CaS or REM-CaS is generated in large amounts. They become large clusters and large inclusions, which not only impair the cleanliness of steel, but also adversely affect on-site weldability. For this reason, the upper limit of Ca addition was limited to 0.006% or the upper limit of REM addition was limited to 0.02%.
- ESSP (Ca) [1-124 (0)] Z1.25S should be 0.5 ⁇ ESSP ⁇ 10.0 Is particularly effective.
- ESSP is an abbreviation of effective sulfide form control parameter.o
- Mg and Y form fine oxides, respectively, and have the effect of suppressing the growth of seven grains when the steel is rolled and reheated to make the structure after rolling fine. In addition, it has the effect of suppressing grain growth in the heat affected zone by welding and improving the low temperature toughness of HAZ. If the addition amount is too small, the effect is not obtained. On the other hand, if it is too large, the oxide becomes coarse and the low-temperature toughness is deteriorated. Therefore, the addition amounts are set to 0.001 to 0.006% for Mg and 0.001 to 0.010% for Y. Add Mg, Y In this case, it is desirable that the A1 content be 0.005% or less from the viewpoint of fine dispersion and yield.
- P 2.7C + 0.4Si + Mn + 0.8Cr + 0.45 (Ni + Cu) + (1+) Mo + V—1 +
- the lower limit of the P value is set to 1.9 in order to obtain a strength of 950 MPa or more and excellent low-temperature toughness.
- the upper limit of the P value was set to 4.0 in order to maintain excellent HAZ toughness and on-site weldability.
- low C—high Mn—Nb—V—Mo—Ti system steel, Ni—Mo—Nb—trace Ti—trace B system steel and Ni—Cu—Mo—Nb—trace Ti system steel are After heating to the low temperature region of austenite, strictly controlled rolling in the two-phase region of austenitic toelite, and then air-cooling or accelerated cooling, a fine structure of finely-processed fluoride + martensite / painite is obtained.
- the ferrite / austenite two-phase region where the cumulative rolling reduction at 950 ° C or less is 50% or more, and Ar 3 to Ar points.
- Rolling is performed so that the rolling reduction temperature is 650-800 ° C with the cumulative rolling reduction of 10-70%, preferably 15-50%, and then 500 ° C with air cooling or a cooling rate of 10 ° C or more. Cool to any of the following temperatures. This is to keep the initial austenite grains small when the slab is reheated and to refine the rolling structure. Further, the smaller the initial austenite grains, the more likely it is that the two-phase organization of the fine fly-to-martensite occurs.
- 1300 ° C is the upper limit temperature at which the austenite grains during reheating do not become coarse.
- the heating temperature is too low, the alloy elements will not be fully solutionized, and the desired material cannot be obtained.
- long heating is required to heat the slab uniformly, and the deformation resistance during rolling is increased, which increases energy cost, which is not preferable.
- the lower limit of the reheating temperature is 950 ° C.
- the reheated slab has a cumulative rolling reduction of 950 ° C or less of 50% or more, and a cumulative reduction of 10% to 70% in the three- phase area between the Ar point and the Ar 'point.
- the reason why the cumulative rolling reduction at 950 ° C or less is set to 50% or more is to strengthen the rolling in the austenite unrecrystallized area, to refine the austenite structure before transformation, and to change the structure after transformation to The purpose is to create a mixed organization of G and Paynight.
- the cumulative reduction in the two-phase region of the fly's austenite is set to 10 to 70%, and the rolling end temperature is set to 650 to 800 ° C. This is to further refine the austenite structure refined in the austenite unrecrystallized region, and to process the fly to strengthen the fly and to facilitate separation during the impact test. is there.
- the cumulative rolling reduction in the two-phase region is 50% or less, the generation of separation is insufficient, and the improvement of brittle crack propagation arrestability cannot be obtained.
- the accumulated pressure Even if the lower amount is appropriate, excellent low-temperature toughness cannot be achieved if the rolling temperature is inappropriate. If the rolling end temperature is 650 ° C or lower, the embrittlement of ferrite due to processing becomes remarkable, so the lower limit of the rolling end temperature was set to 650 ° C. However, if the rolling end temperature is 800 ° C or higher, the austenite tissue is not sufficiently refined and separation is not sufficient, so the upper limit of the rolling end temperature is limited to 800 ° C.
- the steel sheet After rolling, the steel sheet must be air-cooled or cooled to any temperature below 500 ° C at a cooling rate of 10 ° C Z seconds or more.
- a mixed structure of martensite-bainite and X-lite can be obtained even if air-cooled after rolling, but in order to achieve higher strength, a cooling rate of more than 10 seconds and 500 ° C It can be cooled to any temperature below C.
- the reason for cooling at a cooling rate of 10 ° C or more for Z seconds is to strengthen transformation and refine the structure by forming martensite. If the cooling rate is less than 10 seconds or the water cooling stop temperature is 500 ° C or more, it is not possible to sufficiently improve the balance between strength and low-temperature toughness due to strengthening of transformation.
- One of the features of the steel of the present invention is that tempering is not necessary, but it is possible to perform tempering for the purpose of residual stress cooling or the like.
- Pieces of various steel components were produced by laboratory melting (50 kg, 120 min thick steel ingot) or converter-continuous production method (240 mm thick). These pieces were rolled under various conditions into steel sheets with a thickness of 15 to 32 min, and their mechanical properties and microstructure were investigated (tempering treatment was added to some steel sheets).
- the HAZ toughness (absorbed energy at 20 ° C in the Charby test: vE— 20 ) was evaluated using HAZ reproduced with a reproducible heat cycler (maximum heating temperature: 1400 ° C, cooling time at 800 to 500 ° C [ ⁇ t 8 ..- 5 ..]: 25 seconds).
- the on-site weldability was evaluated in the Y-slit welding crack test (JIS G3158) at the minimum preheating temperature required to prevent low-temperature cracking of HAZ (welding method: gas metal arc welding, welding rod: tensile strength 100 MPa, input Heat: 0.5k J mm, hydrogen content of deposited metal: 3cc / 100g).
- the steel sheet manufactured according to the method of the present invention has excellent strength-low temperature toughness balance, HAZ toughness and on-site weldability. On the other hand, the properties of the comparative steel are remarkably inferior due to inappropriate chemical composition or microstructure.
- Steel 9 has too much C content, so the base metal and HAZ have low Charpy absorption energy and high preheating temperature during welding.
- Steel 13 does not contain Nb, and therefore has insufficient strength, has a large X-lite grain size, and has poor toughness of the base metal.
- Steel 14 has too low an amount of S, so the low-temperature toughness of the base metal and HAZ is inferior. Since steel 18 has a large grain size, its low-temperature toughness is remarkably inferior.
- Steel 19 has a low yield strength and inferior Charpy transition temperature because both the fractions of frit and added ephrite are too small.
- Pieces of various steel components were produced by laboratory melting (100 kg; 150 mm thick ingot) or converter-continuous fabrication (240 mm thick). These pieces were rolled into steel plates with a thickness of 16 to 24 mm under various conditions, and their properties and microstructure were investigated.
- Mechanical properties of steel sheet Yield strength: YS, Tensile strength: TS, Charpy test absorbed energy at 40 ° C: vE- 4 . And 50% fracture transition temperature: vT rs
- the separation index S at the Charpy fracture surface at 100 ° C (The total length of the separation on the fracture surface is the area of the fracture surface 8 ⁇ 10 (mm 2 ).
- the HAZ toughness (absorbed energy at 20 ° C in the Charbie test: vE- 2 ) was evaluated using HAZ reproduced with a reproducible heat cycler (maximum heating temperature: 1400 ° C, cooling time from 800 to 500 [ ⁇ t]: 25 seconds).
- the on-site weldability was evaluated in the Y-slit welding crack test (JIS G3158) at the minimum preheating temperature required to prevent low-temperature cracking of HAZ (welding method: gas metal arc welding, welding rod: tensile strength 100 MPa, heat input) : 0.3kJZ marauder, welded metal clogging volume: 3cc / 100g metal).
- Tables 3 and 4 show the sample parts and the measurement results of each characteristic.
- Pieces of various steel compositions were produced by laboratory melting (50 kg, 100 ingots) or converter-continuous production (240 mm thickness). These pieces were rolled under various conditions into steel sheets with a thickness of 15 to 25 mni, and in some cases, tempered to investigate various properties and microstructure.
- the HAZ toughness (absorbed energy at 40 ° C in the Charby test: vE- 40 ) was evaluated using HAZ reproduced with a reproducible heat cycler (maximum heating temperature: 1400 ° C, cooling time at 800 to 500 ° C [ Mm t 8 ...— 5 ...]: 25 seconds).
- the on-site weldability was evaluated in the Y-slit welding crack test (JIS G3158) at the minimum preheating temperature required to prevent low-temperature cracking of HAZ (welding method: gas metal arc welding, welding rod: tensile strength 100 MPa, heat input) : 0.3kJ / mm, hydrogen content of deposited metal: 3cc / 100g metal).
- the steel sheet manufactured according to the method of the present invention exhibits excellent balance of strength and low-temperature toughness, HAZ toughness and on-site weldability. On the other hand, it is clear that the comparative steel is remarkably inferior in either property due to the inappropriate chemical composition or microstructure.
- steel for ultra-high-strength linepipe (tensile strength of 950MPa or more, API standard X100 or more) with low yield ratio and excellent low-temperature toughness and on-site weldability can be manufactured stably in large quantities. became. As a result, the safety of the pipeline has been significantly improved, and the pipeline and transport efficiency of the pipeline have been dramatically improved.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA002187028A CA2187028C (en) | 1995-02-03 | 1996-01-26 | High strength line pipe steel having low yield ratio and excellent low temperature toughness |
EP96901131A EP0757113B1 (en) | 1995-02-03 | 1996-01-26 | High-strength line-pipe steel having low yield ratio and excellent low-temperature toughness |
RU96121789A RU2136776C1 (ru) | 1995-02-03 | 1996-01-26 | Высокопрочная сталь для магистральных трубопроводов, имеющая низкий коэффициент текучести и повышенную низкотемпературную вязкость |
US08/718,567 US5755895A (en) | 1995-02-03 | 1996-01-26 | High strength line pipe steel having low yield ratio and excellent in low temperature toughness |
DE69607702T DE69607702T2 (de) | 1995-02-03 | 1996-01-26 | Hochfester Leitungsrohrstahl mit niedrigem Streckgrenze-Zugfestigkeit-Verhältnis und ausgezeichneter Tieftemperaturzähigkeit |
KR1019960705573A KR100222302B1 (ko) | 1995-02-03 | 1996-01-26 | 저항복비를 가지는 저온인성이 우수한 고강도 라인파이프강재 |
AU44966/96A AU677540B2 (en) | 1995-02-03 | 1996-01-26 | High-strength line-pipe steel having low yield ratio and excellent low-temperature toughness |
NO964182A NO964182L (no) | 1995-02-03 | 1996-10-02 | Rörledningsstål med höy styrke, lavt flytegrense-forhold og utmerket seighet ved lave temperaturer |
Applications Claiming Priority (12)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP01730295A JP3244984B2 (ja) | 1995-02-03 | 1995-02-03 | 低降伏比を有する低温靱性に優れた高強度ラインパイプ用鋼 |
JP7/17302 | 1995-02-03 | ||
JP01830895A JP3244987B2 (ja) | 1995-02-06 | 1995-02-06 | 低降伏比を有する高強度ラインパイプ用鋼 |
JP7/18308 | 1995-02-06 | ||
JP7/72726 | 1995-03-30 | ||
JP7/72724 | 1995-03-30 | ||
JP7072724A JPH08269544A (ja) | 1995-03-30 | 1995-03-30 | 溶接部靭性の優れたb添加超高強度鋼管用鋼板の製造方法 |
JP7/72725 | 1995-03-30 | ||
JP7072725A JPH08269545A (ja) | 1995-03-30 | 1995-03-30 | 溶接部靭性の優れたMo添加超高強度鋼管用鋼板の製造方法 |
JP7072726A JPH08269546A (ja) | 1995-03-30 | 1995-03-30 | 低温靭性の著しく優れた超高強度鋼板の製造方法 |
JP19535895A JP3262972B2 (ja) | 1995-07-31 | 1995-07-31 | 低降伏比を有する低温靭性に優れた溶接性高強度鋼 |
JP7/195358 | 1995-07-31 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1996023909A1 true WO1996023909A1 (fr) | 1996-08-08 |
Family
ID=27548718
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP1996/000157 WO1996023909A1 (fr) | 1995-02-03 | 1996-01-26 | Acier de canalisation extremement resistant possedant un rapport d'ecoulement peu eleve et une excellente resistance a basse temperature |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5755895A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0757113B1 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100222302B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1148416A (ja) |
AU (1) | AU677540B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2187028C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69607702T2 (ja) |
NO (1) | NO964182L (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1996023909A1 (ja) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0839921A1 (en) * | 1996-04-17 | 1998-05-06 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Steel having improved toughness in welding heat-affected zone |
WO1998059084A1 (en) * | 1997-06-20 | 1998-12-30 | Exxon Production Research Company | Pipeline distribution network systems for transportation of liquefied natural gas |
WO1998059085A1 (en) * | 1997-06-20 | 1998-12-30 | Exxon Production Research Company | Improved system for processing, storing, and transporting liquefied natural gas |
WO1998059164A2 (en) | 1997-06-20 | 1998-12-30 | Exxon Production Research Company | Lng fuel storage and delivery systems for natural gas powered vehicles |
WO1998059195A3 (en) * | 1997-06-20 | 1999-03-18 | Exxon Production Research Co | Systems for vehicular, land-based distribution of liquefied natural gas |
GB2350121B (en) * | 1997-12-19 | 2003-04-16 | Exxonmobil Upstream Res Co | Process components, containers, and pipes suitable for containing and transporting cryogenic temperature fluids |
DE19882488B4 (de) * | 1997-06-20 | 2004-08-12 | ExxonMobil Upstream Research Co., (n.d.Ges.d.Staates Delaware), Houston | Höchst-feste Cryo Schweisskonstruktionen |
CN107541681A (zh) * | 2016-06-23 | 2018-01-05 | Posco公司 | 焊接接头的低温韧性优异的铁素体系不锈钢 |
Families Citing this family (86)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH10237583A (ja) | 1997-02-27 | 1998-09-08 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | 高張力鋼およびその製造方法 |
CN1088117C (zh) * | 1997-04-30 | 2002-07-24 | 川崎制铁株式会社 | 高延展性且高强度的钢材及其制造方法 |
AU736152B2 (en) * | 1997-07-28 | 2001-07-26 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Ultra-high strength, weldable, essentially boron-free steels with superior toughness |
ATE346960T1 (de) | 1997-07-28 | 2006-12-15 | Exxonmobil Upstream Res Co | Herstellungsverfahren für ultra-hochfeste, schweissbare stähle mit ausgezeichneter zähigkeit |
AU736035B2 (en) | 1997-07-28 | 2001-07-26 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Ultra-high strength, weldable steels with excellent ultra-low temperature toughness |
DE69821954T2 (de) * | 1997-07-28 | 2004-12-09 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Co., Houston | Ultra-hochfeste, schweissbare, borenthaltende stähle mit ausgezeichneter zähigkeit |
TW426744B (en) * | 1997-09-11 | 2001-03-21 | Kawasaki Steel Co | Hot rolled steel plate to be processed having hyper fine particles, method of manufacturing the same, and method of manufacturing cold rolled steel plate |
DZ2531A1 (fr) * | 1997-12-19 | 2003-02-08 | Exxon Production Research Co | Procédé de préparation d'une tôle d'acier double phase cette tôle et procédé pour renforcer la résistance à la propagation des fissures. |
TW454040B (en) | 1997-12-19 | 2001-09-11 | Exxon Production Research Co | Ultra-high strength ausaged steels with excellent cryogenic temperature toughness |
US6254698B1 (en) | 1997-12-19 | 2001-07-03 | Exxonmobile Upstream Research Company | Ultra-high strength ausaged steels with excellent cryogenic temperature toughness and method of making thereof |
US6159312A (en) * | 1997-12-19 | 2000-12-12 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Ultra-high strength triple phase steels with excellent cryogenic temperature toughness |
US7357188B1 (en) | 1998-12-07 | 2008-04-15 | Shell Oil Company | Mono-diameter wellbore casing |
TNSN99233A1 (fr) * | 1998-12-19 | 2001-12-31 | Exxon Production Research Co | Aciers de haute resistance avec excellente tenacite de temperature cryogenique |
JP3519966B2 (ja) * | 1999-01-07 | 2004-04-19 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 低温靱性に優れた超高強度ラインパイプおよびその製造法 |
JP4802435B2 (ja) * | 2000-03-24 | 2011-10-26 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 材質異方性が小さくかつ強度、靱性および被削性に優れる非調質鋼およびその製造方法 |
CA2372388C (en) * | 2000-04-07 | 2009-05-26 | Kawasaki Steel Corporation | Hot-rolled steel sheet, cold-rolled steel sheet and hot-dip galvanized steel sheet excellent in strain age hardening property, and manufacturing method thereof |
JP4608739B2 (ja) * | 2000-06-14 | 2011-01-12 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 自動車ドア補強用鋼管の製造方法 |
AU2000254082A1 (en) * | 2000-06-26 | 2002-01-08 | Aceralia Corporacion Siderurgica, S.A. | Composition and method for the production of multiphase steels |
US7100685B2 (en) * | 2000-10-02 | 2006-09-05 | Enventure Global Technology | Mono-diameter wellbore casing |
EP1325967A4 (en) * | 2001-07-13 | 2005-02-23 | Jfe Steel Corp | STEEL TUBE WITH HIGH RESISTANCE, HIGHER THAN THAT OF API X6 STANDARD |
WO2004094766A2 (en) | 2003-04-17 | 2004-11-04 | Enventure Global Technology | Apparatus for radially expanding and plastically deforming a tubular member |
US6852175B2 (en) * | 2001-11-27 | 2005-02-08 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | High strength marine structures |
US6843237B2 (en) | 2001-11-27 | 2005-01-18 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | CNG fuel storage and delivery systems for natural gas powered vehicles |
US7918284B2 (en) | 2002-04-15 | 2011-04-05 | Enventure Global Technology, L.L.C. | Protective sleeve for threaded connections for expandable liner hanger |
US7740076B2 (en) | 2002-04-12 | 2010-06-22 | Enventure Global Technology, L.L.C. | Protective sleeve for threaded connections for expandable liner hanger |
US20050106411A1 (en) | 2002-02-07 | 2005-05-19 | Jfe Steel Corporation | High strength steel plate and method for production thereof |
JP3968011B2 (ja) * | 2002-05-27 | 2007-08-29 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 低温靱性および溶接熱影響部靱性に優れた高強度鋼とその製造方法および高強度鋼管の製造方法 |
JP4267367B2 (ja) * | 2002-06-19 | 2009-05-27 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 原油油槽用鋼およびその製造方法、原油油槽およびその防食方法 |
JP3863818B2 (ja) * | 2002-07-10 | 2006-12-27 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 低降伏比型鋼管 |
CA2493086A1 (en) * | 2002-07-19 | 2004-01-29 | Enventure Global Technology | Protective sleeve for threaded connections for expandable liner hanger |
WO2004020895A2 (en) * | 2002-08-30 | 2004-03-11 | Enventure Global Technology | Method of manufacturing an insulated pipeline |
EP1552271A1 (en) | 2002-09-20 | 2005-07-13 | Enventure Global Technology | Pipe formability evaluation for expandable tubulars |
CA2499071C (en) * | 2002-09-20 | 2014-06-03 | Enventure Global Technology | Self-lubricating expansion mandrel for expandable tubular |
US7886831B2 (en) | 2003-01-22 | 2011-02-15 | Enventure Global Technology, L.L.C. | Apparatus for radially expanding and plastically deforming a tubular member |
GB2415454B (en) | 2003-03-11 | 2007-08-01 | Enventure Global Technology | Apparatus for radially expanding and plastically deforming a tubular member |
US20050115649A1 (en) * | 2003-03-27 | 2005-06-02 | Tokarz Christopher A. | Thermomechanical processing routes in compact strip production of high-strength low-alloy steel |
WO2004111286A1 (ja) * | 2003-06-12 | 2004-12-23 | Jfe Steel Corporation | 低降伏比高強度高靭性の厚鋼板と溶接鋼管及びそれらの製造方法 |
JP4564245B2 (ja) | 2003-07-25 | 2010-10-20 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 溶接金属の低温割れ性に優れた超高強度溶接継手及び高強度溶接鋼管の製造方法 |
US7712522B2 (en) | 2003-09-05 | 2010-05-11 | Enventure Global Technology, Llc | Expansion cone and system |
GB2442645B (en) * | 2003-09-05 | 2008-06-11 | Enventure Global Technology | Expandable tubular |
EP1681363B1 (en) * | 2003-09-30 | 2012-01-11 | Nippon Steel Corporation | High-yield-ratio high-strength hot-rolled thin steel sheet and high-yield-ratio high-strength hot-dip galvanized hot rolled thin steel sheet excelling in weldability and ductility as well as high-yield-ratio high-strength alloyed hot-dip galvanized hot rolled thin steel sheet and process for producing the same |
MXPA06003714A (es) * | 2003-10-20 | 2006-06-23 | Jfe Steel Corp | Tubo de acero estirado expansible para usarse en pozo de petroleo y metodo de produccion del mismo. |
KR20060114364A (ko) * | 2003-12-19 | 2006-11-06 | 신닛뽄세이테쯔 카부시키카이샤 | 초고강도 라인파이프용 강판 및 우수한 저온 인성을 갖는초고강도 라인파이프, 및 그 제조 방법 |
JP4259347B2 (ja) * | 2004-02-19 | 2009-04-30 | 住友金属工業株式会社 | 高強度非調質継目無鋼管の製造方法 |
CN100352962C (zh) * | 2004-06-30 | 2007-12-05 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | 具有抗hic性能x80管线钢及其热轧板制造方法 |
US7819185B2 (en) | 2004-08-13 | 2010-10-26 | Enventure Global Technology, Llc | Expandable tubular |
CN100350065C (zh) * | 2004-12-08 | 2007-11-21 | 鞍钢股份有限公司 | 高抗拉强度低碳贝氏体厚钢板及其生产方法 |
JP4997805B2 (ja) * | 2005-03-31 | 2012-08-08 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 高強度厚鋼板およびその製造方法、ならびに高強度鋼管 |
KR100917914B1 (ko) | 2005-04-04 | 2009-09-16 | 신닛뽄세이테쯔 카부시키카이샤 | 연성 파괴 특성이 우수한 고강도 강판 및 고강도 용접 강관및 그들의 제조 방법 |
CN1330789C (zh) * | 2005-07-19 | 2007-08-08 | 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 | 具有600MPa级的低温高韧性耐大气腐蚀钢及其生产方法 |
KR20090004840A (ko) * | 2005-10-24 | 2009-01-12 | 엑손모빌 업스트림 리서치 캄파니 | 낮은 항복 비, 높은 인성 및 탁월한 용접성을 갖는 고강도복합조직 강 |
CN100434562C (zh) * | 2005-11-30 | 2008-11-19 | 鞍钢股份有限公司 | 含Cr高强度管线钢热轧平板及其生产方法 |
KR100723166B1 (ko) * | 2005-12-24 | 2007-05-30 | 주식회사 포스코 | 고인성, 고강도 및 수소유기균열 저항성이 우수한라인파이프 강재 및 그 제조방법 |
JP5098235B2 (ja) | 2006-07-04 | 2012-12-12 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | 低温靱性に優れたラインパイプ用高強度鋼管及びラインパイプ用高強度鋼板並びにそれらの製造方法 |
CN100584983C (zh) * | 2006-09-27 | 2010-01-27 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | 冷轧高强度双相带钢及其制造工艺 |
CN101611163B (zh) * | 2006-10-06 | 2013-01-09 | 埃克森美孚上游研究公司 | 具有优良的抗应变时效性的低屈服比双相钢管线管 |
CN101165203B (zh) * | 2006-10-18 | 2010-09-08 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | 超高强度高韧性x120管线钢及其制造方法 |
KR100851189B1 (ko) * | 2006-11-02 | 2008-08-08 | 주식회사 포스코 | 저온인성이 우수한 초고강도 라인파이프용 강판 및 그제조방법 |
JP5251089B2 (ja) | 2006-12-04 | 2013-07-31 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | 低温靱性に優れた高強度厚肉ラインパイプ用溶接鋼管及びその製造方法 |
CA2676940C (en) * | 2007-02-27 | 2015-06-23 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Corrosion resistant alloy weldments in carbon steel structures and pipelines to accommodate high axial plastic strains |
KR100925608B1 (ko) | 2007-08-13 | 2009-11-06 | 주식회사 포스코 | 저온인성이 우수한 950MPa급 이상의 초고강도용접이음부 |
JP4853575B2 (ja) * | 2009-02-06 | 2012-01-11 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 耐座屈性能及び溶接熱影響部靭性に優れた低温用高強度鋼管およびその製造方法 |
JP5411560B2 (ja) * | 2009-04-16 | 2014-02-12 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 耐酸鋼材および燃焼・焼却設備の排ガス関連低温部材 |
JP4924730B2 (ja) * | 2009-04-28 | 2012-04-25 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 加工性、溶接性および疲労特性に優れる高強度溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板およびその製造方法 |
CN101545079B (zh) * | 2009-05-15 | 2011-09-21 | 首钢总公司 | 韧性优良的高强度低屈强比x80热轧钢板及其生产方法 |
WO2012008486A1 (ja) * | 2010-07-13 | 2012-01-19 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 二相組織油井鋼管及びその製造方法 |
CN102021483B (zh) * | 2010-12-06 | 2012-10-10 | 北京科技大学 | 一种抗拉强度1200MPa级冷轧双相钢板及制备方法 |
CN102080194B (zh) * | 2011-03-08 | 2012-06-06 | 南京钢铁股份有限公司 | 一种具有优异抗时效性的抗大变形管线钢及其生产方法 |
JP5370503B2 (ja) * | 2012-01-12 | 2013-12-18 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | 低合金鋼 |
CN102534141A (zh) * | 2012-01-31 | 2012-07-04 | 首钢总公司 | 析出强化高强钢在线感应热处理工艺 |
CN103215527A (zh) * | 2013-04-24 | 2013-07-24 | 马钢(集团)控股有限公司 | 一种高强度高韧性x100管线钢热轧卷板及其生产方法 |
JP5776860B1 (ja) * | 2013-08-30 | 2015-09-09 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | 耐サワー性、耐圧潰特性及び低温靭性に優れた厚肉高強度ラインパイプ用鋼板とラインパイプ |
CN103643170A (zh) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-03-19 | 马钢(集团)控股有限公司 | 一种高强度高韧性x100管线钢热轧卷板及其生产方法 |
CN103667963B (zh) * | 2013-12-06 | 2015-12-09 | 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 | 一种屈强比<0.8的低碳贝氏体建筑用钢及生产方法 |
CN103667911B (zh) * | 2013-12-13 | 2015-12-02 | 莱芜钢铁集团有限公司 | 低屈强比x100高钢级管线钢热轧钢板及其制造方法 |
CN103952638B (zh) * | 2014-04-04 | 2016-05-04 | 日照钢铁控股集团有限公司 | 具有优异低温韧性的管线钢及其制造工艺 |
KR101963705B1 (ko) | 2015-01-16 | 2019-03-29 | 제이에프이 스틸 가부시키가이샤 | 고강도 강판 및 그의 제조 방법 |
BR102015018600A2 (pt) * | 2015-08-03 | 2017-02-07 | Inst Alberto Luiz Coimbra De Pós Graduação E Pesquisa De Engenharia - Coppe/Ufrj | liga de aço 9% níquel modificada, composição de liga de aço 9% níquel modificada e seus usos |
CN105463311B (zh) * | 2015-12-14 | 2017-11-07 | 徐州徐工液压件有限公司 | 一种高精度冷拔管的制作方法 |
EP3409804B1 (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2022-04-20 | JFE Steel Corporation | Steel plate for high-strength and high-toughness steel pipes and method for producing steel plate |
RU2658515C1 (ru) * | 2017-05-10 | 2018-06-21 | Публичное акционерное общество "Трубная металлургическая компания" (ПАО "ТМК") | Труба высокопрочная из низкоуглеродистой доперитектической молибденсодержащей стали для нефтегазопроводов и способ её производства |
CN107419195A (zh) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-12-01 | 杰森能源技术有限公司 | 一种深井高压井用高强度高疲劳寿命连续油管及其制造方法 |
CN108486473B (zh) * | 2018-05-14 | 2020-01-14 | 武汉钢铁有限公司 | 一种低屈强比抗硫化物应力腐蚀345MPa级低温压力容器用钢板及其制备方法 |
CN108546885B (zh) * | 2018-07-03 | 2019-09-20 | 鞍钢股份有限公司 | 一种低温韧性优异的l555m管线钢及其制造方法 |
CN109182917A (zh) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-01-11 | 宝钢湛江钢铁有限公司 | 一种厚规格高韧性管线钢的制造方法 |
PL239419B1 (pl) * | 2020-01-17 | 2021-11-29 | Cmc Poland Spolka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia | Sposób wytwarzania pręta stalowego o nieokrągłym przekroju poprzecznym oraz pręt stalowy o nieokrągłym przekroju poprzecznym |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5983722A (ja) * | 1982-11-05 | 1984-05-15 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | 低炭素当量非調質高張力鋼板の製造方法 |
JPS63118012A (ja) * | 1986-11-07 | 1988-05-23 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | 低降伏比高張力厚鋼板の製造法 |
JPH02125843A (ja) * | 1988-11-02 | 1990-05-14 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | Uoe綱管用厚肉鋼板 |
JPH02217417A (ja) * | 1989-02-17 | 1990-08-30 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | Dwtt特性の優れた非調質高張力鋼板の製造方法 |
JPH05195057A (ja) * | 1991-07-31 | 1993-08-03 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | L方向YS特性の優れた高Cr鋼系UOE鋼板および 高Cr系耐候性鋼板の製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5412882B2 (ja) * | 1973-02-28 | 1979-05-26 | ||
JPS57114638A (en) * | 1980-12-30 | 1982-07-16 | Nippon Steel Corp | Bar steel for reinforcing rod with superior toughness at low temperature and seawater resistance, and its manufacture |
JPS5834131A (ja) * | 1981-08-25 | 1983-02-28 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | 靭性と溶接性の優れた非調質高張力鋼板の製造方法 |
JPS5877528A (ja) * | 1981-10-31 | 1983-05-10 | Nippon Steel Corp | 低温靭性の優れた高張力鋼の製造法 |
JPS58151425A (ja) * | 1982-02-27 | 1983-09-08 | Nippon Kokan Kk <Nkk> | 低温靭性の優れた高耐食性クラツド鋼管の製造方法 |
JPS59190323A (ja) * | 1983-04-12 | 1984-10-29 | Nippon Steel Corp | 低温用鋼の製造方法 |
US4578124A (en) * | 1984-01-20 | 1986-03-25 | Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho | High strength low carbon steels, steel articles thereof and method for manufacturing the steels |
JPS60181229A (ja) * | 1984-02-25 | 1985-09-14 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | 低降伏比高張力厚鋼板の製造法 |
-
1996
- 1996-01-26 CA CA002187028A patent/CA2187028C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-01-26 CN CN96190145A patent/CN1148416A/zh active Pending
- 1996-01-26 DE DE69607702T patent/DE69607702T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-01-26 US US08/718,567 patent/US5755895A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-01-26 EP EP96901131A patent/EP0757113B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-01-26 WO PCT/JP1996/000157 patent/WO1996023909A1/ja active IP Right Grant
- 1996-01-26 AU AU44966/96A patent/AU677540B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-01-26 KR KR1019960705573A patent/KR100222302B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-10-02 NO NO964182A patent/NO964182L/no unknown
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5983722A (ja) * | 1982-11-05 | 1984-05-15 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | 低炭素当量非調質高張力鋼板の製造方法 |
JPS63118012A (ja) * | 1986-11-07 | 1988-05-23 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | 低降伏比高張力厚鋼板の製造法 |
JPH02125843A (ja) * | 1988-11-02 | 1990-05-14 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | Uoe綱管用厚肉鋼板 |
JPH02217417A (ja) * | 1989-02-17 | 1990-08-30 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | Dwtt特性の優れた非調質高張力鋼板の製造方法 |
JPH05195057A (ja) * | 1991-07-31 | 1993-08-03 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | L方向YS特性の優れた高Cr鋼系UOE鋼板および 高Cr系耐候性鋼板の製造方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP0757113A4 * |
Cited By (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0839921A4 (en) * | 1996-04-17 | 1999-06-02 | Nippon Steel Corp | STEEL HAVING GREATER STRENGTH IN ZONES AFFECTED BY WELDED HEAT |
EP0839921A1 (en) * | 1996-04-17 | 1998-05-06 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Steel having improved toughness in welding heat-affected zone |
GB2346382A (en) * | 1997-06-20 | 2000-08-09 | Exxon Production Research Co | Pipeline distribution network systems for transportation of liquefied natural gas |
US6203631B1 (en) | 1997-06-20 | 2001-03-20 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Pipeline distribution network systems for transportation of liquefied natural gas |
WO1998059195A3 (en) * | 1997-06-20 | 1999-03-18 | Exxon Production Research Co | Systems for vehicular, land-based distribution of liquefied natural gas |
WO1998059085A1 (en) * | 1997-06-20 | 1998-12-30 | Exxon Production Research Company | Improved system for processing, storing, and transporting liquefied natural gas |
GB2341614A (en) * | 1997-06-20 | 2000-03-22 | Exxon Production Research Co | Improved system for processing storing and transporting liquefied natural gas |
US6047747A (en) * | 1997-06-20 | 2000-04-11 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | System for vehicular, land-based distribution of liquefied natural gas |
GB2344415A (en) * | 1997-06-20 | 2000-06-07 | Exxon Production Research Co | Systems for vehicular land-based distribution of liquefied natural gas |
US6085528A (en) * | 1997-06-20 | 2000-07-11 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | System for processing, storing, and transporting liquefied natural gas |
WO1998059084A1 (en) * | 1997-06-20 | 1998-12-30 | Exxon Production Research Company | Pipeline distribution network systems for transportation of liquefied natural gas |
WO1998059164A2 (en) | 1997-06-20 | 1998-12-30 | Exxon Production Research Company | Lng fuel storage and delivery systems for natural gas powered vehicles |
GB2344415B (en) * | 1997-06-20 | 2001-04-04 | Exxon Production Research Co | Systems for vehicular land-based distribution of liquefied natural gas |
AU734121B2 (en) * | 1997-06-20 | 2001-06-07 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Improved system for processing, storing, and transporting liquefied natural gas |
GB2346382B (en) * | 1997-06-20 | 2001-08-01 | Exxon Production Research Co | Pipeline distribution network systems for transportation of liquefied natural gas |
GB2341614B (en) * | 1997-06-20 | 2001-09-26 | Exxon Production Research Co | Improved system for processing storing and transporting liquefied natural gas |
AT413588B (de) * | 1997-06-20 | 2006-04-15 | Exxonmobil Upstream Res Co | Systeme für die landgestützte verteilung mittels fahrzeugen von flüssigerdgas |
DE19882488B4 (de) * | 1997-06-20 | 2004-08-12 | ExxonMobil Upstream Research Co., (n.d.Ges.d.Staates Delaware), Houston | Höchst-feste Cryo Schweisskonstruktionen |
GB2350121B (en) * | 1997-12-19 | 2003-04-16 | Exxonmobil Upstream Res Co | Process components, containers, and pipes suitable for containing and transporting cryogenic temperature fluids |
CN107541681A (zh) * | 2016-06-23 | 2018-01-05 | Posco公司 | 焊接接头的低温韧性优异的铁素体系不锈钢 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO964182D0 (no) | 1996-10-02 |
AU4496696A (en) | 1996-08-21 |
AU677540B2 (en) | 1997-04-24 |
DE69607702D1 (de) | 2000-05-18 |
KR100222302B1 (ko) | 1999-10-01 |
EP0757113B1 (en) | 2000-04-12 |
EP0757113A1 (en) | 1997-02-05 |
CA2187028A1 (en) | 1996-08-08 |
US5755895A (en) | 1998-05-26 |
EP0757113A4 (en) | 1998-05-20 |
NO964182L (no) | 1996-12-02 |
KR970702385A (ko) | 1997-05-13 |
DE69607702T2 (de) | 2000-11-23 |
CN1148416A (zh) | 1997-04-23 |
CA2187028C (en) | 2001-07-31 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO1996023909A1 (fr) | Acier de canalisation extremement resistant possedant un rapport d'ecoulement peu eleve et une excellente resistance a basse temperature | |
KR100206151B1 (ko) | 저온인성이 뛰어난 용접성 고장력강 | |
JP5439184B2 (ja) | 低温靭性に優れた超高強度ラインパイプ用鋼板及びその製造方法 | |
KR100558429B1 (ko) | 변형 성능이 우수한 고강도 강판, 고강도 강관 및 제조 방법 | |
US10023946B2 (en) | Thick steel sheet having excellent CTOD properties in multilayer welded joints, and manufacturing method for thick steel sheet | |
JP3898814B2 (ja) | 低温靱性に優れた高強度鋼用の連続鋳造鋳片およびその製造法、および低温靱性に優れた高強度鋼 | |
JP4484123B2 (ja) | 高強度かつ溶接熱影響部靭性に優れたクラッド鋼板用母材およびその製造方法 | |
EP0839921A1 (en) | Steel having improved toughness in welding heat-affected zone | |
JP2009127069A (ja) | 高靭性ラインパイプ用鋼板およびその製造方法 | |
JP3244984B2 (ja) | 低降伏比を有する低温靱性に優れた高強度ラインパイプ用鋼 | |
JP3258207B2 (ja) | 低温靭性の優れた超高張力鋼 | |
JP3812108B2 (ja) | 中心部特性に優れる高張力鋼およびその製造方法 | |
JPH0860292A (ja) | 溶接熱影響部靱性の優れた高張力鋼 | |
JP3262972B2 (ja) | 低降伏比を有する低温靭性に優れた溶接性高強度鋼 | |
JPH0931536A (ja) | 低温靭性に優れた超高強度鋼板の製造方法 | |
JPH0873983A (ja) | 溶接継手の疲労強度に優れた溶接構造用厚鋼板およびその製造方法 | |
JP3344305B2 (ja) | 耐水素誘起割れ性に優れたラインパイプ用高強度鋼板およびその製造方法 | |
RU2136776C1 (ru) | Высокопрочная сталь для магистральных трубопроводов, имеющая низкий коэффициент текучести и повышенную низкотемпературную вязкость | |
JP3244981B2 (ja) | 低温靭性の優れた溶接性高強度鋼 | |
JP3244986B2 (ja) | 低温靭性の優れた溶接性高張力鋼 | |
JPH03211230A (ja) | 高耐食性低合金ラインパイプ用鋼の製造法 | |
JP4964480B2 (ja) | 溶接部の靱性に優れた高強度鋼管及びその製造方法 | |
JP3244987B2 (ja) | 低降伏比を有する高強度ラインパイプ用鋼 | |
JP3854412B2 (ja) | 溶接熱影響部靱性に優れた耐サワー鋼板およびその製造法 | |
JP3244985B2 (ja) | 低温靭性の優れた溶接性高張力鋼 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 96190145.4 Country of ref document: CN |
|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AU CA CN KR NO RU US |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2187028 Country of ref document: CA Ref document number: 1019960705573 Country of ref document: KR |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 08718567 Country of ref document: US |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1996901131 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 1996901131 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWG | Wipo information: grant in national office |
Ref document number: 1996901131 Country of ref document: EP |