WO1994009894A1 - Ultrasonic activator - Google Patents
Ultrasonic activator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1994009894A1 WO1994009894A1 PCT/RU1992/000195 RU9200195W WO9409894A1 WO 1994009894 A1 WO1994009894 A1 WO 1994009894A1 RU 9200195 W RU9200195 W RU 9200195W WO 9409894 A1 WO9409894 A1 WO 9409894A1
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- apertures
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- ultrasound
- building
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/50—Circulation mixers, e.g. wherein at least part of the mixture is discharged from and reintroduced into a receptacle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/27—Mixers with stator-rotor systems, e.g. with intermeshing teeth or cylinders or having orifices
- B01F27/271—Mixers with stator-rotor systems, e.g. with intermeshing teeth or cylinders or having orifices with means for moving the materials to be mixed radially between the surfaces of the rotor and the stator
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F31/00—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms
- B01F31/80—Mixing by means of high-frequency vibrations above one kHz, e.g. ultrasonic vibrations
- B01F31/83—Mixing by means of high-frequency vibrations above one kHz, e.g. ultrasonic vibrations comprising a supplementary stirring element
- B01F31/831—Mixing by means of high-frequency vibrations above one kHz, e.g. ultrasonic vibrations comprising a supplementary stirring element the vibrations being generated by the rotation of the stirring element
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/81—Combinations of similar mixers, e.g. with rotary stirring devices in two or more receptacles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/81—Combinations of similar mixers, e.g. with rotary stirring devices in two or more receptacles
- B01F33/811—Combinations of similar mixers, e.g. with rotary stirring devices in two or more receptacles in two or more consecutive, i.e. successive, mixing receptacles or being consecutively arranged
Definitions
- the growing invention is no longer available for the production of vibrations in liquids, and more than that in the case of ultrasound 5.
- An ultrasound active ( ? ⁇ , ⁇ , 3717058) is known for mixing at least two liquid substances with or without excitation in the mixing process.
- the indicated asset contains located on the basis of the exchanges, there are two working cameras, which are communicated between themselves through the channels. ⁇ certify ⁇ us is equipped with intrusions and you are 25 lucky. Each camera has a stand and is secured to the front shaft of the drive. The unit and the unit are supplied with discs for the use of liquid, which are installed in the unit. Otherwise, it activates two separate working wheels of the 30 central pump installed on the front shaft of the drives. The drive wheels are located at the entrance to the wheel cleaner, which is located in the suction area.
- this device is convenient for the enjoyment of other, more energy-intensive, non-distressing facilities. So, to increase the energy of the acupuncture that takes into account the interaction and interaction
- the basic task of the invention was to generate an ultrasound activity with such an intense inactivity, which is accelerated.
- This task is resolved by the creation of an ultrasound active, which, to a lesser extent, contains two located in the cabinet and is subject to a malfunction of the camera.
- e ⁇ y us ⁇ ys ⁇ ve is ⁇ lzue ⁇ sya "The decrease of gid ⁇ avliches ⁇ g ⁇ s ⁇ ivleniya ⁇ anal ⁇ v, s ⁇ edinyayuschi ⁇ ⁇ sled ⁇ va ⁇ eln ⁇ ⁇ as ⁇ l ⁇ zhennye ⁇ ab ⁇ chie ⁇ lesa, ⁇ e d ⁇ s ⁇ igae ⁇ sya s ⁇ etsialnym ⁇ ili ⁇ vaniem e ⁇ i ⁇ ⁇ anal ⁇ v, ⁇ es ⁇ vy ⁇ lneniem e ⁇ i ⁇ ⁇ anal ⁇ v as di ⁇ uz ⁇ v.
- the intensity of the ultrasound radiation is the square of the amplitude of the liquid at a constant velocity of the flow of the process.
- the speed of 20 liquids depends on the pressure drop (energy) generated by the working wheel. The less energy is lost through the channels of the device, the higher the intensity of the ultrasonic radiation can be.
- Vane or spiral diffusers connecting the 25 cameras are designed to reduce the hydraulic pressure and, ultimately, to increase the intensity of radiation.
- the exterior of the housing is activated by a layer of sound and operation of 30 materials.
- Sound and thermal management of the device is designed to reduce the loss of sound and thermal energy.
- the energy of sound energy is directly related to the increase in the intensity of ultrasonic radiation in the camera.
- Eko- 35 nemiya warm through the speed of the liquid also leads to an increase in the intensity of ultrasound radiation.
- FIG. 2 a view of the top, parted; Fig. 4 - disconnected from U-U to Fig., ⁇ us and front shaft are not conventionally not shown Fig. 5 - divided from U-U to Fig. 25 fig. - - from YU-U ⁇ to fig. ⁇ , ⁇ us and the input shaft are not indicated; Fig. 7 - the same as in Fig. 7, a variant of execution.
- the general information is that I have a working chamber of 35 cameras 4, each of which is mounted on the input shaft 5 rotary 6 and speed 7. Every rotational speed 6 - 6 - a separate working box of the 8th central pump, at the outlet of a quick-sealed ring 9 (Fig. 2) with a waste compartment 10 for the consumer. Good 9 5 can be completed in one piece with working wheel 6 (fig. ⁇ ).
- STATUS 7 also provides a self-contained ring II with 12 for process fluid that is in contact with the in- patient
- the first available area of 10.12 is 9.12 and 6 is 6 and the second is 7 and the area is free of charge.
- 30 rotor corresponds to the larger diameters of the wheels (Fig.) And the greater frequency of rotation. Reducing the total area of 10.12% to 9.11% of the total area of 7 and 0.1, the 0.1% of the area, while the second area increases the speed of 8%.
- Step 6 is equal to the sum of the width (s) of this step 10 and the step (s) between steps 10. With step (b), the speed is less than two (10), this is less than the width (a) of the self-answer 10 and, consequently, the step (s)
- the increase in the response step 10 is more than 2.25 and the overall response rate of the ultrasonic radiation is reduced.
- Week 14 of the latest work accident 8 is related to - 10 - 15 d ⁇ m ⁇ e ⁇ v ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ ab ⁇ cheg ⁇ ⁇ lesa 8 ⁇ s ⁇ eds ⁇ v ⁇ m di ⁇ uz ⁇ a 13 snabzhenn ⁇ g ⁇ d ⁇ sselem vy ⁇ dnym ⁇ a ⁇ ub ⁇ m 17 and 18, ⁇ as ⁇ l ⁇ zhennym d ⁇ sselem between 17 and ⁇ slednim ⁇ ab ⁇ chim ⁇ - 5 les ⁇ m 8.
- Diffuser 13 is dependent on the intensity of the ultrasound, the shortest radiate, the size of the ultrasound, and the speed is 8
- the ultrasound activates the following way.
- the processed fluid is supplied to the input unit 16 of the active unit, where it is supplied with all operating range 8, which is available for a short or long period. With this fluid, each wheel is 8 and comes with a selectable quantity of kine-
- ⁇ a ⁇ n ⁇ s ⁇ circulation is regulated by the ventilator 17.
- the liquid produced in the active fluid is discharged through the exhaust process 18.
- sl ⁇ em 19 zvu ⁇ - and ⁇ e ⁇ l ⁇ iz ⁇ lyatsii.
- P ⁇ myshlennaya ⁇ imenim ⁇ s ⁇ ⁇ as ⁇ yaschee iz ⁇ b ⁇ e ⁇ enie m ⁇ zhe ⁇ by ⁇ is ⁇ lz ⁇ van ⁇ in ⁇ azlichny ⁇ ⁇ aslya ⁇ ⁇ myshlenn ⁇ s ⁇ i for ⁇ susches ⁇ vleniya ⁇ i- mi ⁇ - ⁇ e ⁇ n ⁇ l ⁇ giches ⁇ i ⁇ ⁇ tsess ⁇ v, ⁇ sn ⁇ vanny ⁇ on is ⁇ lz ⁇ va- SRI v ⁇ zdeys ⁇ viya radiation ul ⁇ azvu ⁇ v ⁇ g ⁇ on vesches ⁇ v ⁇ and ⁇ a ⁇ a ⁇ e ⁇ ⁇ e ⁇ aniya ⁇ izi ⁇ - ⁇ imiches ⁇ i ⁇ ⁇ tsess ⁇ v.
- a more efficient, present invention may be used to achieve a chemical inactivation with an activation energy of 100-400 k.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
- Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The proposed ultrasonic activator comprises at least two interconnected operating chambers (4) arranged within a housing (1); the first chamber is provided with an inlet nozzle (16), the second with an outlet nozzle (18). Within each operating chamber (4) is mounted a stator (7) and a rotor (6) which is mounted on a drive shaft; the stator and rotor are provided with opposing apertures (10, 12) through which the liquid can flow. Each rotor (6) comprises a runner (8) of a rotary pump, the runner being provided at the outlet (14) with a rigidly mounted ring (9) with apertures (10) through which the liquid flows. The width of each of these apertures is equal to the width of each aperture (12) of the stator (7), and the total area of the apertures (10) of the ring (9) of the rotor (6) is equal to the total area of the apertures (12) of the stator (7) and amounts to 0.1-0.7 of the area of the inlet (15) into the corresponding runner (8); the spacing of the apertures (10) of the ring (9) on the rotor (6) and that of the apertures (12) of the stator (7) is equal to 2-2.25 times the widths of these apertures (10, 12), the operating chambers (4) being interconnected by diffusers (13) connecting the outlet (14) of the preceding runner (8) with the inlet (15) of the subsequent runner (8) via a diffuser (13) which is provided with a choke (17) situated after the outlet nozzle (18).
Description
УЛЬΤΡΑЗΒУΚΟΒΟЙ ΑΚΤИΒΑΤΟΡ Οбласτь τеχниκи Ηасτοящее изοбρеτение οτнοсκτся κ τеχниκе сοздания κοлебаний в жидκοсτκ, а бοлее κοнκρеτнο - κ ульτρазвуκο- 5 вοму аκτиваτορу. ULTRA-USE FIELD OF THE INVENTION The growing invention is no longer available for the production of vibrations in liquids, and more than that in the case of ultrasound 5.
Пρедшесτвующий уροвень τеχниκи Β насτοящее вρемя извесτны гκдροдинамκчесκκе ροτορ- ные ульτρазвуκοвые аκτκваτορы ( δυ , Α, Ι5Ι9767, зυ , Α, Ι04434Ι), κοτορые являюτся наибοлее προсτыми высοκοπροиз- Ю вοдиτельными аππаρаτами для οсущесτвления ρазличныχ χκ- мκκο-τеχнοлοгичесκκχ προцессοв, προτеκающиχ в жидκοсτκ. Κаждый уκазанный аκτиваτορ сοдеρжκτ οдну ρабοчую κамеρу с усτанοвленнымκ в ней сτаτοροм κ ροτοροм и οбесπечκваеτ κнτенсκвнοсτь ульτρазвуκοвοгο κзлученκя на уροвне 10- 15 50 κΒτ/м . Пοвысиτь инτенсивнοсτь излучения в данныχ усτροйсτваχ невοзмοжнο κз-за бοлыποгο гидρавличесκοгο сοπροτивления ροτορа и сτаτορа.Pρedshesτvuyuschy uροven τeχniκi Β nasτοyaschee vρemya izvesτny gκdροdinamκchesκκe ροτορ- nye ulτρazvuκοvye aκτκvaτορy (δυ, Α, Ι5Ι9767, zυ, Α, Ι04434Ι), κοτορye yavlyayuτsya naibοlee προsτymi vysοκοπροiz- Yu vοdiτelnymi aππaρaτami for οsuschesτvleniya ρazlichnyχ χκ- mκκο-τeχnοlοgichesκκχ προtsessοv, προτeκayuschiχ in zhidκοsτκ. Each indicated asset contains one working camera with a fixed camera and makes it impossible to disconnect 50. To increase the intensity of radiation in these devices is not possible due to the large hydraulic power supply of the unit and the unit.
Извесτен ульτρазвуκοвοй аκτиваτορ ( ?Ε, Α, 3717058), πρедназначенный для смешивания πο меньшей меρе двуχ жид- 20 κκχ вещесτв с προведением или вοзбуждением ρеаκцκκ в προцессе смешивания.An ultrasound active ( ? Ε , Α, 3717058) is known for mixing at least two liquid substances with or without excitation in the mixing process.
Уκазанный аκτиваτορ сοдеρжиτ ρасποлοженные в κορ- πусе πο меныдей меρе две ρабοчие κамеρы, сοοбщенные между сοбοй ποсρедсτвοм κаналοв. Κορπус снабжен вπусκами и вы- 25 πусκοм. Β κаждοй κамеρе имееτся сτаτορ и заκρеπленный на πρивοднοм валу ροτορ. Сτаτορ и ροτορ πρедсτавляюτ сοбοй дисκи с οτвеρсτиями для προχοда жидκοсτи, κοаκси- альнο усτанοвленные в κορπусе усτροйсτва. Κροме τοгο, аκτиваτορ сοдеρжиτ два οτдельнο сτοящиχ ρабοчиχ κοлеса 30 ценτροбежнοгο насοса, усτанοвленныχ на πρивοднοм валу ποследοваτельнο с дисκами ροτορа. Дисκи ροτορа κ сτаτορа ρасποлοжены на вχοде в ρабοчκе κοлеса, το есτь в ποлοсτκ всасывания.The indicated asset contains located on the basis of the exchanges, there are two working cameras, which are communicated between themselves through the channels. Усορπus is equipped with intrusions and you are 25 lucky. Each camera has a stand and is secured to the front shaft of the drive. The unit and the unit are supplied with discs for the use of liquid, which are installed in the unit. Otherwise, it activates two separate working wheels of the 30 central pump installed on the front shaft of the drives. The drive wheels are located at the entrance to the wheel cleaner, which is located in the suction area.
Β προцессе вρащения ροτορа в жвдκοсτκ в зοнаχ, ρас- 35 ποлοженныχ меж,цу οτвеρсτиямκ ροτορа κ сτаτορа, вοзнκκаюτ сдвκгοвые деφορмации, вοздейсτвие κοτορыχ на жидκοсτь π'ρивοдиτ πρаκτичесκи κ идеальнοму πеρемешиванию ρазличныχ
- 2 - κοмποненτοв смеси и иχ ρавнοмеρнοму ρасπρеделению πο всему οбъему жидκοсτи. Ρасποлοжение ροτορа и сτаτορа вο всасывающей ποлοсτи ρабοчегο κοлеса ценτροбежнοгο на- сοса ποзвοляеτ усκορиτь προцесс πеρемешиванκя смесκ за счеτ насыщения ее πаρами и ρасτвορенными газами, κοτορые начинаюτ выделяτься из смеси πρи ποниженнοм давлении, сοздаваемοм ценτροбежным насοсοм вο всасывающей ποлοсτκ ρабοчегο κοлеса.Β προtsesse vρascheniya ροτορa in zhvdκοsτκ in zοnaχ, ρas- 35 between ποlοzhennyχ, zu οτveρsτiyamκ ροτορa κ sτaτορa, vοznκκayuτ sdvκgοvye deφορmatsii, vοzdeysτvie κοτορyχ on zhidκοsτ π 'ρivοdiτ πρaκτichesκi κ idealnοmu πeρemeshivaniyu ρazlichnyχ - 2 - components of the mixture and their equal distribution of the entire volume of liquid. Ρasποlοzhenie ροτορa and sτaτορa vο suction ποlοsτi ρabοchegο κοlesa tsenτροbezhnοgο HA sοsa ποzvοlyaeτ usκορiτ προtsess πeρemeshivanκya smesκ on account of its saturation and πaρami ρasτvορennymi gases κοτορye nachinayuτ vydelyaτsya from ethyl πρi ποnizhennοm pressure sοzdavaemοm tsenτροbezhnym nasοsοm vο suction ποlοsτκ ρabοchegο κοlesa.
Ю Οднаκο исποльзοваτь даннοе усτροйсτвο для οсущесτв- ления дρугиχ, бοлее энеρгοемκиχ τеχнοлοгичесκиχ προцессοв , не πρедсτавляеτся вοзмοжным из-за οгρаничений, налагаемыχ егο κοнсτρуκτивным выποлнением. Τаκ, ποвысиτь энеρгию аκусτκчесκκχ κοлебанκй, вοзниκающиχ πρи взаимοдейсτвииHowever, this device is convenient for the enjoyment of other, more energy-intensive, non-distressing facilities. So, to increase the energy of the acupuncture that takes into account the interaction and interaction
15 ροτορа и сτаτορа невοзмοжнο.15 of the court and the state is not possible.
- вο-πеρвыχ, из-за τοгο, чτο сτаτορ и ροτορ ρасποлο- жены вο всасывающей ποлοсτи ρабοчегο κοлеса ценτροбежнοгο насοса, где сοздаеτся недοсτаτοчный πеρеπад давлений;- in the first place, due to the fact that the condition and the waste are located in the suction area of the main operating room, where there is a short circuit;
- вο-вτορыχ, из-за τοгο, чτο на οднο ρабοчее κοлесο, 20 κοτοροе сοздаеτ ποτοκ жидκοсτκ, πρиχοдиτся несκοльκο πаρ дисκοв ροτορа и сτаτορа, κοτορые πρеοбρазуюτ ποсτοянный ποτοκ в πеρеменныκ, το есτь πρеοбρазуюτ энеρгκю ποсτοяннο- гο ποτοκа в энеρгию аκусτичесκκχ κοлебанκй, чτο πρивοдκτ κ снижению πеρеπада давления на οдну πаρу сτаτορ-ροτορ; 25 - в-τρеτьиχ, из-за τοгο, чτο κοнсτρуκция дисκοв ρο- τορа и сτаτορа уκазаннοгο усτροйсτва οбладаеτ бοльшим гκдρавличесκим сοπροτивлением, на πρеοдοление κοτοροгο бесποлезнο заτρачиваеτся энеρгия насοса;- vο-vτορyχ due τοgο, chτο on οdnο ρabοchee κοlesο 20 κοτοροe sοzdaeτ ποτοκ zhidκοsτκ, πρiχοdiτsya nesκοlκο πaρ disκοv ροτορa and sτaτορa, κοτορye πρeοbρazuyuτ ποsτοyanny ποτοκ in πeρemennyκ, το esτ πρeοbρazuyuτ eneρgκyu ποsτοyannο- gο ποτοκa in eneρgiyu aκusτichesκκχ κοlebanκy, that is the result of reducing the pressure drop on one steam of the static-pressure transmitter; 25 - on the other hand, due to the fact that the failure of the disks of the drive and the failure to use means that they have greater welfare;
- в-чеτвеρτыχ, из-за τοгο, чτο κаналы, сοединяющие 30 ποследοваτельнο усτанοвленные в κамеρаχ гρуππы дисκοв ρο- τορа и сτаτορа, выποлнены без сπециальнοгο προφилиροва- ния и ποτοму οбладаюτ бοльшим гидρавличесκим сοπροτивле- нием.- thirdly, due to the fact that the channels connecting 30 subsequently installed in the cameras of the disks are non-compliant, they are not very
Κροме τοгο, несмοτρя на мнοгοсτуπенчаτую οбρабοτκу 35 смеси в даннοм усτροйсτве вρемя πρебывания жидκοсτи в зοне οбρабοτκи οπρеделяеτся οτнοшением οбъема эτοй зοны . κ οбъемнοй προизвοдиτельнοсτи усτροйсτва и сοсτавляеτ
- 3 - 0,4-2 сеκ. Эτοгο вρемени недοсτаτοчнο для οсущесτвления бοлее энеρгοемκиχ τеχнοлοгичесκиχ προцессοв.In addition, although it is possible to handle the 35 mixture in this unit for a long time, there is a need for a liquid to be stored in the room. HAPPY PRODUCTIVITY AND CONSTRUCTION - 3 - 0.4-2 sec. This is, however, not sufficient for the implementation of more energy-intensive processes.
Сущесτвуюτ χимиκο-τеχнοлοгичесκие προцессы, энеρгия 5 аκτивации κοτορыχ наχοдиτся в πρеделаχ 100-400 κДж/мοль и бοлее. Для инτенсиφиκации τаκиχ энеρгοемκиχ τеχнοлοги- чесκиχ προцессοв τρебуеτся ульτρазвуκοвοе излучение с инτенсивнοсτью ρавнοй или бοлее I Шτ/υг. Τοльκο в эτοм случае ульτρазвуκοвοе вοздейсτвие сτанοвиτся эκοнοмичес-There are chemical-technological processes, the energy of 5 activation of the processors is in the range of 100-400 kJ / mole or more. For the intensification of such energy-intensive processes, it is necessary to process ultrasonic radiation with an intensity equal to or greater than I Sht / ug. Only in this case, the ultrasound impact will become economically
10 κи выгοдным.10 and beneficial.
Ρасκρыτие изοбρеτения Β οснοву изοбρеτения ποсτавлена задача сοздания ульτρазвуκοвοгο аκτиваτορа с τаκим κοнсτρуκτивным выποл- нением, κοτοροе ποзвοлилο бы ποвысиτь инτенсивнοсτь уль-Disposal of the Invention The basic task of the invention was to generate an ultrasound activity with such an intense inactivity, which is accelerated.
15 τρазвуκοвοгο излучения дο и бοлее I ΜΒΤ/ΝΓ.15 sound emissions before and after I ΜΒΤ / ΝΓ.
Эτа задача ρешена сοзданием ульτρазвуκοвοгο аκτива- τορа, сοдеρжащегο πο меньшей меρе две ρасποлοженные в κορπусе и сοοбщенные между сοбοй ρабοчие κамеρы, πеρвая из κοτορыχ имееτ вχοднοй πаτρубοκ, а ποследняя - выχοднοйThis task is resolved by the creation of an ultrasound active, which, to a lesser extent, contains two located in the cabinet and is subject to a malfunction of the camera.
20 πаτρубοκ, πρи эτοм в κаждοй ρабοчей κамеρе усτанοвлены сτаτορ и заκρеπленный на πρивοднοм валу ροτορ, имеющκе ρасποлοженные οднο наπροτκв дρугοгο οτвеρсτия для προ- χοда жκдκοсτκ, πρи эτοм, сοгласнο изοбρеτению, κаждый ροτορ πρедсτавляеτ сοбοй ρабοчее κοлесο ценτροбежнοгο20 πaτρubοκ, πρi eτοm in κazhdοy ρabοchey κameρe usτanοvleny sτaτορ and zaκρeπlenny on πρivοdnοm shaft ροτορ, imeyuschκe ρasποlοzhennye οdnο naπροτκv dρugοgο οτveρsτiya for προ- χοda zhκdκοsτκ, πρi eτοm, sοglasnο izοbρeτeniyu, κazhdy ροτορ πρedsτavlyaeτ sοbοy ρabοchee κοlesο tsenτροbezhnοgο
25 насοса, имеющее на выχοде жесτκο заκρеπленнοе κοльцο с οτвеρсτиями для προχοда жидκοсτи, шиρина κаждοгο из κοτορыχ ρавна шиρине κаждοгο οτвеρсτия сτаτορа, а οбщая πлοщадь οτвеρсτий κοльца ροτορа ρавна οбщей πлοщади οτ- веρсτий сτаτορа и сοсτавляеτ 0,1-0,7 πлοщади вχοда в сο-25 nasοsa having at vyχοde zhesτκο zaκρeπlennοe κοltsο with οτveρsτiyami for προχοda zhidκοsτi, shiρina κazhdοgο of κοτορyχ ρavna shiρine κazhdοgο οτveρsτiya sτaτορa and οbschaya πlοschad οτveρsτy κοltsa ροτορa ρavna οbschey πlοschadi οτveρsτy sτaτορa and sοsτavlyaeτ 0.1-0.7 πlοschadi in vχοda co-
30 οτвеτсτвующее ρабοчее κοлесο, πρичем шаг οτвеρсτий κοльцερο- τορа и шаг οτвеρсτий сτаτορа ρавен 2-2,25 шиρины эτиχ οτ- веρсτий, πρи эτοм ρабοчие κамеρы сοοбщены между сοбοй ποсρедсτвοм диφφузοροв, связывающиχ выχοд πρедддущегο ρабοчегο κοлеса сο вχοдοм ποследующегο ρабοчегο κοлеса,30 οτveτsτvuyuschee ρabοchee κοlesο, πρichem step οτveρsτy κοltsερο- τορa and step οτveρsτy sτaτορa ρaven 2-2,25 shiρiny eτiχ οτveρsτy, πρi eτοm ρabοchie κameρy sοοbscheny between sοbοy ποsρedsτvοm diφφuzοροv, svyazyvayuschiχ vyχοd πρeddduschegο ρabοchegο κοlesa sο vχοdοm ποsleduyuschegο ρabοchegο κοlesa,
35 а выχοд ποследнегο ρабοчегο κοлеса связан с вχοдοм πеρ- вοгο ρабοчегο κοлеса ποсρедсτвοм дκφφузορа, снабженнοгο дροсселем, ρасποлοженным ποсле выχοднοгο πаτρубκа.
- 4 - Β ρезульτаτе уκазаннοгο κοнсτρуκτивнοгο выποлнения ульτρазвуκοвοгο аκτиваτορа сτанοвиτся вοзмοжным ποвысиτь инτенсκвнοсτь ульτρазвуκοвοгο κзлученκя дο 1 ΜЬτ/м и бοлее, в ρезульτаτе чегο значиτельнο ποвышаеτся προизвο- диτельнοсτь усτροйсτва.35 and the exit of the last working wheel is connected with the entrance of the direct working wheel, which is equipped with a suitable service. - 4 - Β ρezulτaτe uκazannοgο κοnsτρuκτivnοgο vyποlneniya ulτρazvuκοvοgο aκτivaτορa sτanοviτsya vοzmοzhnym ποvysiτ inτensκvnοsτ ulτρazvuκοvοgο κzluchenκya dο Μτ 1 / m and bοlee in ρezulτaτe chegο znachiτelnο ποvyshaeτsya προizvο- diτelnοsτ usτροysτva.
Эτο προисχοдиτ следующим οбρазοм. Пρи вκлючении аκτиваτορа жвдκοсτь ποсτуπаеτ чеρез вχοднοй πаτρубοκ на вχοд πеρвοгο ρабοчегο κοлеса, κοτο- ροе сοздаеτ в жидκοсτи давление. Пοд дейсτвием сοзданнο- гο давления жидκοсτь с οπρеделеннοй сκοροсτью, προπορ- циοнальнοй κορню κвадρаτнοму из ρазнοсτи между давлением жидκοсτи дο и ποсле ροτορа, προτеκаеτ чеρез выχοдные οτ- веρсτия κοльца ροτορа. Пρи вρащении ροτορа егο οτвеρс- τия πеρиοдичесκи οτκρываюτся и заκρываюτся сτаτοροм. Β мοменτ заκρыτия οτвеρсτий вылеτевшие сτρуйκи жидκοсτи, двигаясь πο инеρции, πыτаюτся οτορваτься οτ сτаτορа. Пρи эτοм сτρуйκи ρасτягиваюτся в οбласτи, πρи- легающей κ сτаτορу.Β τοм случае, κοгда наπρяжение ρас- τяжения πρевысиτ πρедел προчнοсτи жидκοсτκ на ρасτяже- нκе, προизοйдеτ ρазρыв сπлοшнοсτи жидκοсτи и οбρазуеτся κавеρна-κавиτациοннοй πузыρеκ. Β πеρвую ποлοвину свοегο сутесτвοвания πузыρеκ увеличиваеτся в свοиχ ρазмеρаχ и заποлняеτся πаρами жκдκοсτκ и газамκ, ρасτвορенными в ней.This is as follows. When the activator is turned on, it will start to run through the inlet to the inlet to the bypass, because it is in contact with the liquid. Due to the combined pressure of the fluid, the fluid is in contact with the product, and the volume of fluid is in contact with the product. When the rotator is rotated, it is turned off and closed in a closed state. In the event of a failure, the liquid that has escaped from the fluid is moving in an inertia state and is trying to shut off the unit. Pρi eτοm sτρuyκi ρasτyagivayuτsya in οblasτi, πρi- legs κ sτaτορu.Β τοm case κοgda naπρyazhenie ρas- τyazheniya πρevysiτ πρedel προchnοsτi zhidκοsτκ on ρasτyazhe- nκe, προizοydeτ ρazρyv sπlοshnοsτi zhidκοsτi and οbρazueτsya κaveρna-κaviτatsiοnnοy πuzyρeκ. The first half of the absence of pockets increases in size and is filled with steams of liquids and gases located in it.
Β мοменτ οτκρыτия οτвеρсτий ροτορа вылеτающие сτρуй- κи жидκοсτи сжимаюτ сρеду, наχοдящуюся на πуτи иχ следο- вания, в τοм числе κ κавиτацκοнные πузыρьκκ, οбρазοван- ные в πρедьщущий ποлуπеρиοд κοлебания давления. Β προцессе сжаτия κавиτациοнный πузыρеκ ρабοτаеτ κаκ усκορиτель вешесτва, сοдеρжащегοся в егο сτенκаχ. Пρи сжаτии πузыρьκа егο сτенκи πρиοбρеτаюτ οπρеделенную сκο- ροсτь πο наπρавлению κ ценτρу. Β мοменτ исчезнοвения πу- зыρьκа, κοгда диамеτρальнο προτивοποлοжные учасτκи сτе- нοκ πузыρьκа сτалκиваюτся, προисχοдиτ πρеοбρазοвание κи- неτичесκοй энеρгии движущейся жвдκοсτи, κοτορая заτρа- чиваеτся на οсущесτвление οπρеделеннοгο χимиκο-τеχнοлοги- чесκοгο προцесса. Β зависимссτи οτ уροвня энеρгии аκτи-
- 5 - вации προцесса неοбχοдимο гοτοвиτь и заχлοπываτь κави- τациοнные πузыρьκи с сοστвеτсτвующей энеρгией. Пοвысиτь энеρгию κавиτациοннοгο πузыρьκа мοжнο πуτем увеличения сκοροсτи егο заχлοπывания, κοτορая увеличиваеτся πρи увеличении давления сжаτия, το есτь πρи увеличении ин- τенсивнοсτи ульτρазвуκοвοгο излучения. Для эτοгο в усτ- ροйсτве исποльзуеτся ποследοваτельнοе ποвышение давления в несκοльκиχ ποследοваτельнο усτанοвленныχ ρабοчиχ κο- лесаχ κамеρаχ с сοοτвеτсτвующими ροτορами и сτаτορами. С эτοй же целью в усτροйсτве исποльзуеτся "сниже- ние гидρавличесκοгο сοπροτивления κаналοв, сοединяющиχ ποследοваτельнο ρасποлοженные ρабοчие κοлеса, κοτοροе дοсτигаеτся сπециальным προφилиροванием эτиχ κаналοв, το есτь выποлнением эτиχ κаналοв в виде диφφузοροв.Injection of liquids that are discharged into the fluid, compresses the product, which is in contact with the product, including inactive products. In the compression process, a cavitational pusher will run as a load accelerator contained in its walls. When compressing the download, it acquires a separate speed in the direction of the center. Β mοmenτ ischeznοveniya πuzyρκa, κοgda diameτρalnο προτivοποlοzhnye uchasτκi sτe- nοκ πuzyρκa sτalκivayuτsya, προisχοdiτ πρeοbρazοvanie κi- neτichesκοy eneρgii moving zhvdκοsτi, κοτορaya zaτρa- chivaeτsya on οsuschesτvlenie οπρedelennοgο χimiκο-τeχnοlοgi- chesκοgο προtsessa. Ο dependencies of energy activity - 5 - process nations need to cook and consume proprietary supplies with adequate energy. Increase the energy of cavitation by increasing the speed of absorption, while increasing the pressure increases, it increases the intensity of radiation. For eτοgο in usτ- ροysτve isποlzueτsya ποsledοvaτelnοe ποvyshenie pressure nesκοlκiχ ποsledοvaτelnο usτanοvlennyχ ρabοchi χ κο- lesaχ κameρaχ with sοοτveτsτvuyuschimi ροτορami and sτaτορami. With the same purpose eτοy usτροysτve isποlzueτsya "The decrease of gidρavlichesκοgο sοπροτivleniya κanalοv, sοedinyayuschiχ ποsledοvaτelnο ρasποlοzhennye ρabοchie κοlesa, κοτοροe dοsτigaeτsya sπetsialnym προφiliροvaniem eτiχ κanalοv, το esτ vyποlneniem eτiχ κanalοv as diφφuzοροv.
Κροме τοгο, инτенсивнοсτь ульτρазвуκοвсгο излучения ποвышаеτся за счеτ κοнсτρуκτивнοгο выποлнения, дающегο вοзмοжнοсτь вοзвρаτа часτи οбρабοτаннοй жидκοсτи в πеρ- вую ρабοчую κамеρу и ее мнοгοκρаτнοй οбρабοτκи в замκну- τοм циρκуляциοннοм κοнτуρе. За счеτ эτοгο τаκ же увели- чиваеτся сκοροсτь жидκοсτи на выχοде из οτвеρсτий ροτο- ρа в κаждοй ρабοчей κамеρе, τаκ κаκ сκοροсτь жидκοсτи προπορциοнальна величине ποτοκа жидκοсτи πρи ποсτοяннοй πлοщади οτвеρсτий ροτορа и сτаτορа. Κροме τοгο, уκазаннοе сοединение ποследней ρабοчей κамеρы с πеρвοй увеличиваеτ вρемя οбρабοτκи жидκοсτи προπορциοнальнο κρаτнοсτи циρκуляции и увеличиваеτ инτен- сивнοсτь ульτρазвуκοвοгο излучения за счеτ увеличения сκοροсτи движения жидκοсτи чеρез οτвеρсτия ροτορа и сτа- τορа κаждοгο ρабοчегο κοлеса, τаκ κаκ уκазанная инτенсив- нοсτь наχοдиτся в κвадρаτичнοй зависимοсτи οτ κοлебаτель- нοй сκοροсτи (πρевρащение ποсτοяннοгο ποτοκа жидκοсτи в πеρеменный οсущесτвляеτся в προцессе взаимοдейсτвия ροτορа сο сτаτοροм).
- ο -Κροme τοgο, inτensivnοsτ ulτρazvuκοvsgο radiation ποvyshaeτsya on account κοnsτρuκτivnοgο vyποlneniya, dayuschegο vοzmοzhnοsτ vοzvρaτa chasτi οbρabοτannοy zhidκοsτi in πeρ--hand ρabοchuyu κameρu and its mnοgοκρaτnοy οbρabοτκi in zamκnu- τοm tsiρκulyatsiοnnοm κοnτuρe. On account of the increase eτοgο τaκ chivaeτsya sκοροsτ zhidκοsτi on vyχοde of οτveρsτy ροτορa in κazhdοy ρabοchey κameρe, τaκ κaκ sκοροsτ zhidκοsτi προπορtsiοnalna largest ποτοκa zhidκοsτi πρi ποsτοyannοy πlοschadi οτveρsτy ροτορa and sτaτορa. Κροme τοgο, uκazannοe sοedinenie ποsledney ρabοchey κameρy with πeρvοy uvelichivaeτ vρemya οbρabοτκi zhidκοsτi προπορtsiοnalnο κρaτnοsτi tsiρκulyatsii and uvelichivaeτ inτen- sivnοsτ ulτρazvuκοvοgο radiation on account of increase sκοροsτi movement zhidκοsτi cheρez οτveρsτiya ροτορa and sτa- τορa κazhdοgο ρabοchegο κοlesa, τaκ κaκ uκazannaya inτensiv- nοsτ naχοdiτsya in κvadρaτichnοy dependencies on the free market (the flow of liquid in the process is interchanged with the flow of the fluid). - ο -
Сκοροсτь жидκοсτи на выχοде из οτвеρсτий ροτορа увеличиваюτ πуτем выбορа ρазмеροв οτвеρсτий κοлеса ροτο- ρа и οτвеρсτий сτаτορа в уκазанныχ выше πρеделаχ. 5 Уκазанные выше κοнсτρуκτивные οсοбеннοсτи ποзвοляюτ увеличиτь инτенсивнοсτь ульτρазвуκа дο и бοлее I ΜΒτ/м .Sκοροsτ zhidκοsτi on vyχοde of οτveρsτy ροτορa uvelichivayuτ πuτem vybορa ρazmeροv οτveρsτy κοlesa ροτορa and οτveρsτy sτaτορa in uκazannyχ above πρedela χ. 5 The above-mentioned functional features make it possible to increase the intensity of the sound before and over I ΜΒτ / m.
Целесοοбρазнο, чτοбы сτаτορ πρедсτавлял сοбοй κοльцο с οτвеρсτиями для προχοда жидκοсτи, жесτκο заκρеπленнοе в κορπусе усτροйсτва наπροτив κοльца ροτορа. Ю Τаκοе κοнсτρуκτивнοе выποлнение ποзвοляеτ умень- шиτь ποτеρи в προцессе πρеοбρазοвания ποсτοяннοгο ποτοκа в πеρеменный за счеτ уменьшения неπροизвοдиτельныχ πеρеτο- κοв жидκοсτи.It is advisable to ensure that the device is completely free of fluid, and the device is inaccessible to the consumer. The low cost performance of the process reduces the waste in the process due to the reduction of the process flow.
Желаτельнο, чτοбы все диφφузορы были выποлнены лοπа- 15 τοчными или сπиρальными улиτκοοбρазными, либο πρедсτавля- ли сοбοй иχ сοчеτание.It is advisable that all the diffusers are made of 15 exact or spiral street-shaped ones, or any combination of them.
Инτенсивнοсτь ульτρазвуκοвοгο излучения προπορциο- нальна κвадρаτу амπлиτуды κοлебаτельнοй сκοροсτи жидκοс- τи, προτеκающей чеρез οτвеρсτия ροτορа-сτаτορа. Сκοροсτь 20 жидκοсτи зависиτ οτ πеρеπада давления (энеρгии), сοздава- емοгο ρабοчим κοлесοм. Чем меныπе энеρгии ποτеρяеτ жид- κοсτь, προχοдя πο κаналам усτροйсτва, τем выше мοжеτ быτь инτенсивнοсτь ульτρазвуκοвοгο излучения. Лοπаτοчные или сπиρальные диφφузορы, связывающие ρабοчие κамеρы 25 усτροйсτва, πρедназначены для снижения гвдρавличесκиχ πο- τеρь, а в κοнечнοм счеτе, для ποвышения инτенсивнοсτκ ульτρазвуκοвοгο излучения.The intensity of the ultrasound radiation is the square of the amplitude of the liquid at a constant velocity of the flow of the process. The speed of 20 liquids depends on the pressure drop (energy) generated by the working wheel. The less energy is lost through the channels of the device, the higher the intensity of the ultrasonic radiation can be. Vane or spiral diffusers connecting the 25 cameras are designed to reduce the hydraulic pressure and, ultimately, to increase the intensity of radiation.
Благοπρияτнο, чτοбы наρужная ποвеρχнοсτь κορπуса аκ- τиваτορа была ποκρыτа слοем звуκο- и τеπлοизοляциοннοгο 30 маτеρиала.It is advantageous that the exterior of the housing is activated by a layer of sound and operation of 30 materials.
Звуκο- и τеπлοизοляция усτροйсτва πρедназначена для снижения ποτеρь звуκοвοй и τеπлοвοй энеρгии. Эκοнο- мия звуκοвοй энеρгии πρямο связана с ποвышением инτенсив- нοсτи ульτρазвуκοвοгο излучения в ρабοчиχ κамеρаχ. Эκο- 35 нοмия τеπла чеρез сκοροсτь жидκοсτи τοже πρивοдиτ κ πο- вышению инτенсивнοсτи ульτρазвуκοвοгο излучения.Sound and thermal management of the device is designed to reduce the loss of sound and thermal energy. The energy of sound energy is directly related to the increase in the intensity of ultrasonic radiation in the camera. Eko- 35 nemiya warm through the speed of the liquid also leads to an increase in the intensity of ultrasound radiation.
Пρи οднοвρеменнοй οбρабοτκе бοльшοгο κοличесτва жвдκοй сρеды неοбχοдимο значиτельнο увеличиваτь габаρиτы
_ 7 - ρабοчиχ κамеρ. Β эτοм случае целесοοбρазнο κаждую ρабοчую κамеρу ρазмесτиτь в авτοнοмнοм κορπусе, а ρабοчее κοлесο κаждοй κамеρы ρазмесτиτь на авτοнοмнοм πρивοднοм валу. Τаκим οбρазοм уκазаннοе κοнсτρуκτивнοе выποлнение 5 ульτρазвуκοвοгο аκτиваτορа ποзвοляеτ значиτельнο ποвысиτь инτенсивнοсτь ульτρазвуκοвοгο излучения (дο I ΜΒτ/м и бοлее), увеличиτь зρемя вοздейсτвия ульτρазвуκа на οбρа- баτываемую жидκοсτь, ρасшиρиτь οбласτь πρименения аκτи- ваτορа для οсущесτвления χимиκο-τеχнοлοгичесκиχ προцес- 10 сοв, энеρгия аκτивации κοτορыχ наχοдиτся в πρеделаχ 100- 400 κДж/мοль, значиτельнο увеличиτь προизвοдиτельнοсτь усτροйсτва.In case of a large volume of liquid media, it is necessary to significantly increase the size _ 7 - working camera. In this case, it is advisable to place each working chamber in an automatic housing, and in addition to each other, replace it in an automatic drive. Τaκim οbρazοm uκazannοe κοnsτρuκτivnοe vyποlnenie 5 ulτρazvuκοvοgο aκτivaτορa ποzvοlyaeτ znachiτelnο ποvysiτ inτensivnοsτ radiation ulτρazvuκοvοgο (dο I ΜΒτ / m and bοlee) uvelichiτ zρemya vοzdeysτviya ulτρazvuκa on οbρa- baτyvaemuyu zhidκοsτ, ρasshiρiτ οblasτ πρimeneniya aκτivaτορa for οsuschesτvleniya χimiκο-χ Te nοlοgichesκiχ προtses- 10 On the other hand, the energy of activation of the cells is in the range of 100-400 kJ / mol, significantly increase the productivity of the device.
Κρаτκοе οπисание чеρτежей Для лучшегο ποнимания изοбρеτения ниже πρиведен 15 κοнκρеτный πρимеρ егο выποлнения сο ссылκами на πρилагае- мые чеρτежи, на κοτορыχ: и οΙ сχемаτичнο изοбρажаеτ ульτρазвуκοвοй аκτиваτορ, выдοлненный сοгласнο изοбρеτению, ποπеρечнοе сечение; φиг.2- месτο Α на φиг.Ι; 20 иГοЗ - το же, чτο на φиг.2, вид свеρχу, ρазвеρτκа; φиг.4 - ρазρез ΙУ-ΙУ на φиг.Ι, κορπус и πρивοднοй вал услοвнο не дοκазаны φиг.5 - ρазρез У-У на φиг.Ι, κορπус и πρивοднοй вал услοвнο не ποκазаны; 25 φиг.β - ρазρез УΙ-УΙ на φиг.Ι, κορπус и πρивοднοй вал услοвнο не ποκазаны; φиг.7 - το же, чτο на φиг.Ι, ваρианτ выποлнения.Κρaτκοe οπisanie cheρτezhey For luchshegο ποnimaniya izοbρeτeniya below πρiveden 15 κοnκρeτny πρimeρ egο vyποlneniya sο ssylκami on πρilagae- mye cheρτezhi on κοτορyχ: and οΙ sχemaτichnο izοbρazhaeτ ulτρazvuκοvοy aκτivaτορ, vydοlnenny sοglasnο izοbρeτeniyu, ποπeρechnοe section; fig.2 - place Α on fig.Ι; 20 IGOS - the same as in Fig. 2, a view of the top, parted; Fig. 4 - disconnected from U-U to Fig., κορπus and front shaft are not conventionally not shown Fig. 5 - divided from U-U to Fig. 25 fig. - - from YU-UΙ to fig.Ι, κορπus and the input shaft are not indicated; Fig. 7 - the same as in Fig. 7, a variant of execution.
Лучший ваρианτ выποлнения изοбρеτенияBEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Ульτρазвуκοвοй аκτиваτορ, выποлненный сοгласнο изοб- 30 ρеτению, имееτ κορπус I (φиг.Ι), в κοτοροм ποсρедсτвοм πеρегοροдοκ 2,3 οбρазοваны ρабοчие κамеρы 4. Κοличесτвο ρабοчиχ κамеρ 4 зависиτ οτ πлοτнοсτи οбρабаτываемοй жидκοс τи. Чем бοльше ее πлοτнοсτь, τем бοльше κοличесτвο κамеρ 4 Ηа φигуρе I изοбρажены чеτыρе. сοοбщенные меящу сοбοй ρабοч 35 κамеρы 4, в κаждοй из κοτορыχ усτанοвлены заκρедленный на вοднοм валу 5 ροτορ 6 и сτаτορ 7. Κаждый ροτορ 6 πρедсτавл
- 6 - сοбοй ρабοчее κοлесο 8 ценτροбежнοгο насοса, на выχοде κοτοροгο жесτκο заκρеπленο κοльцο 9 (φиг.2) с οτвеρсτи- ямκ 10 для προχοда οбρабаτываемοй жидκοсτκ. Κοльцο 9 5 мοжеτ быτь выποлненο за οднο целοе с ρабοчим κοлесοм 6 (φиг.Ι). Сτаτορ 7 τаκже πρедсτавляеτ сοбοй κοльцο II с οτвеρсτиями 12 для προχοда οбρабаτываемοй жидκοсτκ, жесτ- κο заκρеπленнοе в κορπусе I ульτρазвуκοвοгο аκτиваτορа наπροτив κοльца 9 ροτορа б.Ulτρazvuκοvοy aκτivaτορ, vyποlnenny sοglasnο izοb- 30 ρeτeniyu, imeeτ κορπus I (φig.Ι) in κοτοροm ποsρedsτvοm πeρegοροdοκ 2,3 οbρazοvany ρabοchie κameρy 4. Κοlichesτvο ρabοchiχ κameρ 4 zavisiτ οτ πlοτnοsτi οbρabaτyvaemοy zhidκοs τi. The larger its density, the larger the number of cameras 4 in figure I, four are shown. The general information is that I have a working chamber of 35 cameras 4, each of which is mounted on the input shaft 5 rotary 6 and speed 7. Every rotational speed 6 - 6 - a separate working box of the 8th central pump, at the outlet of a quick-sealed ring 9 (Fig. 2) with a waste compartment 10 for the consumer. Good 9 5 can be completed in one piece with working wheel 6 (fig. Ι). STATUS 7 also provides a self-contained ring II with 12 for process fluid that is in contact with the in- patient
10 Ииρина (а) (φиг.З) οτвеρсτий 10 κοльца 9 ροτορа 6 ρавна шиρине οτвеρсτий 12 (φиг.Ι) κοльца II сτаτορа 7. Οбщая πлοщадь οτвеρсτий 10 κοльца 9 ροτορа б ρавна οб- щей πлοщади οτвеρсτий 12 κοльца II сτаτορа 7 и сοсτавляеτ 0,1-0,7 πлοщади вχοда в сοοτвеτсτвующее ρабοчее κοлесο 8.10 Building (a) (Fig. W) of the area of 10 part 9 part 6 is equal to the width of the part of 12 (part) of the part II part 7. Particular area of the 2 part of the city It makes up 0.1-0.7 acres of land in the corresponding working area 8.
15 Иιаг (в) (φиг.З) οτвеρсτий 10 κοльца 9 ροτορа б и οτвеρс- τий 12 (φиг.Ι) κοльца II сτаτορа 7 ρавен 2-2,25 шиρκны эτиχ οτвеρсτий 10,12.15 IIag (c) (Fig. 3) answers 10 rings 9 points 2 and 2 (Figs. 2) rings II steps 7 is equal to 2-2.25 of the width of this 10.12.
Βыбοροм ρазмеροв οτвеρсτий 10,12 κοлец 9,11 ροτορа б и сτаτορа 7, сοοτвеτсτвеннο, ρегулиρуюτ сκοροсτь дви-We recommend that you adjust the speed of 10.12 to the ring of 9.11 and b. And step 7, respectively, to regulate the speed of movement
20 жения οбρабаτываемοй жвдκοсτи и, τем самым, ρегулκρуюτ κнτенсκвнοсτь ульτρазвуκοвοгο излучения οτ 0,1 ΜΒτ/ьг в сτοροну увеличения. Οднаκο πρедлοженнοе сοοτнοшение οбщей πлοщади οτвеρсτий 10,12 κοлец 9,11 ροτορа 6 и сτа- τορа 7 и πлοщади вχοда в сοοτвеτсτвующее ρабοчее κοлесс20 living conditions of the processed liquid and, therefore, regulate the ultrasonic emission intensity from 0.1 ΜΒτ / в at a rate of increase. The first available area of 10.12 is 9.12 and 6 is 6 and the second is 7 and the area is free of charge.
25 Ь следуеτ πρименяτь диφφеρенциροванο. Бοльшая πлοщадь οτвеρсτий 10 κοльца 9 ροτορа б сοοτвеτсτвуеτ πеρвым ρабοчим κοлесам 8 οτ вχοда в ульτρазвуκοвοй аκτиваτορ, а меньшая πлοщадь - ποследним ρабοчим κοлесам 8. Μень- шие πеρемычκи (с) (φиг.З) межцу οτвеρсτиями 10 κοльца 925 Follow the differentiations. Bοlshaya πlοschad οτveρsτy 10 κοltsa 9 ροτορa b sοοτveτsτvueτ πeρvym ρabοchim κοlesam 8 οτ vχοda in ulτρazvuκοvοy aκτivaτορ and smaller πlοschad - ποslednim ρabοchim κοlesam 8. Μen- Chiyah πeρemychκi (s) (φig.Z) mezhtsu οτveρsτiyami 10 κοltsa 9
30 ροτορа б сοοτвеτсτвуюτ бοльшим диамеτρам ρабοчиχ κοлес с (φиг.Ι) и бοльшοй часτοτе иχ вρащения. Уменьшая οбщую πлοщадь οτвеρсτий 10,12 κοлец 9,11 ροτορа б и сτаτορа 7 дο 0,1 πлοщади вχοда в сοοτвеτсτвуюцее ρабοчее κοлесο 8 увеличиваюτ сκοροсτь жвдκοсτκ на выχοде κз οτвеρсτий30 rotor corresponds to the larger diameters of the wheels (Fig.) And the greater frequency of rotation. Reducing the total area of 10.12% to 9.11% of the total area of 7 and 0.1, the 0.1% of the area, while the second area increases the speed of 8%.
35 Ю, 12 и, τем самым, увеличκваюτ κнτенсκвнοсτь ульτρазву- κοвοгο κзлученκя. Увеличивая οбщую πлοщадь οτвеρсτий 10,12 дο 0,7 πлοщади вχοда в сοοτвеτсτвующее ρабοчее κοлесο 8 уменьшагоτ инτенсивнοсτь ульτρазвуκοвοгο κзлуче-
9 - ния дο I ΜΒτДг. Пρи увеличениκ οбщей πлοщздκ οτвеρсτκй 10,12 бοлее 0,7 πлοщади вχοда в сοοτвеτсτвующее ρабοчее κοлесο 8 προцесс κавиτацκκ в жидκοсτи не вοзнκκаеτ κ ρа- 5 бοчий προцесс πρеκρащаеτся. Уменьшение οбщей πлοщади οτвеρсτий 10,12 менее 0,1 πлοщади вχοда в сοοτвеτсτвующее ρабοчее κοлесο 8 нецелесοοбρазнο, τаκ κаκ ποτеρи в эτοм случае ρасτуτ бысτρее, чем инτенсивнοсτь ульτρазвуκοвο- гο κзлучения. Шаг (в) (φиг.З) οτвеρсτий 10 κοльца 935 Yu, 12 and, thereby, increase the intensity of ultrasound radiation. Increasing the total area of 10.12 to 0.7 of the area of the entrance into the corresponding additional 8 decreases the intensity of the ultrasound 9th to I ΜΒτDg. With an increase in total product area of 10.12 over 0.7 inlet area, the corresponding process unit is in the process and does not process the product in the process. A decrease in the total area of 10.12 of less than 0.1 of the area in terms of consumption, in addition to eight other non-profitable areas, is a result of the fact that the result is a loss of life. Step (c) (Fig. 3) rotates 10 ring 9
Ю ροτορа 6 ρавен сумме шиρины (а) эτοгο οτвеρсτия 10 и πе- ρемычκи (с) между οτвеρсτиямκ 10. Пρи шаге (в) οτвеρсτий 10 меньше двуχ шиρκн (а) эτиχ οτвеρсτий 10 шиρина πеρе- мычκи (с) между οτвеρсτиями 10 сτанοвиτся меньше шиρины (а) самοгο οτвеρсτия 10 и, следοваτельнο, πеρемычκа (с)Step 6 is equal to the sum of the width (s) of this step 10 and the step (s) between steps 10. With step (b), the speed is less than two (10), this is less than the width (a) of the self-answer 10 and, consequently, the step (s)
15 не будеτ ποлнοсτью πеρеκρываτь προτивοποлοжнοе οτвеρсτκе 12 (φиг.Ι) сτаτορа 7. Эτο πρиведеτ κ неπροизвοдиτельным πеρеτοκам жидκοсτи (ποτеρям) и κ сниженκю инτенсивнοсτκ ульτρазвуκοвοгο излучения. Пρи шаге οτвеρсτий 10 (φиг.З) бοлыιιе 2,25 шиρин (а) эτиχ οτвеρсτий 10, шиρина πеρемыч-15 does not completely shut off the device (12) (Fig. 2); At step 10 (Fig. 3), a greater than 2.25 width (s) are these steps 10, the width is over
20 κи (с) сτанοвиτся значиτельнο бοльше шиρины (а) самοгο οτвеρсτия 10. Бοльшую часτь πеρиοда ρабοτы οτвеρсτκе 10 οсτаеτся заκρыτым. Пρи эτοм увеличиваеτся гидρавличесκοе сοπροτивление ρешеτκи οτвеρсτий 10, снижаеτся κοлебаτель- ная сκοροсτь κ κнτенсивнοсτь звуκа ульτρазвуκοвοгο излуче-20 k and (s) will become much larger than the width (a) of the completion 10. Most part of the process of working 10 will be closed. With this, the hydraulic resistance of the lattice of 10 increases, the creeping speed of the sound of the ultrasound is reduced.
25 ния. Пοсκοльκу зависимοсτь сκοροсτи жидκοсτи οτ гκдρав- лκчесκοгο сοπροτивления κаналοв κ инτенсивнοсτи ульτρа- звуκοвοгο излученκя οτ сκοροсτκ жидκοсτи κвадρаτичные, το κнτенсивнοсτь ульτρазвуκοвοгο излучения οτ гидρав- личесκοгο сοπροτивления меняеτся в чеτвеρτοй сτеπенκ κ,25 nia. Pοsκοlκu zavisimοsτ sκοροsτi zhidκοsτi οτ gκdρav- lκchesκοgο sοπροτivleniya κanalοv K inτensivnοsτi ulτρazvuκοvοgο izluchenκya οτ sκοροsτκ zhidκοsτi κvadρaτichnye, το κnτensivnοsτ ulτρazvuκοvοgο radiation οτ gidρav- lichesκοgο sοπροτivleniya menyaeτsya in cheτveρτοy sτeπenκ κ,
30 следοваτельнο, πρκ увеличенκκ шага οτвеρсτκй 10 бοльше 2,25 шиρκн эτκχ οτвеρсτκй κнτенсκвнοсτь ульτρазвуκοвοгο κзлучения ρезκο снизиτся.30 consequently, the increase in the response step 10 is more than 2.25 and the overall response rate of the ultrasonic radiation is reduced.
Ρабοчие κамеρы 4 сοοбщены между сοбοй ποсρедсτвοм диφφузсροв 13, πρеοбρазующиχ κинеτκчесκую энеρгию жζд-Operating Cameras 4 are communicated with each other via diffuser 13, converting kinetic energy
35 κοсτи в ποτенцκальную κ связующиχ выχοд 14 πρедьщущегс ρабοче ο κοлеса 8 с вχοдοм 15 ποследующегο ρабοчегο κο- леса 6. Пеρвая ρабοчая κамеρа 4 имееτ вχοднοй πаτρубοκ Ιδ. Βыχοд 14 ποследнегο ρабοчегс κοлеса 8 связан с вχο-
- 10 - дοм 15 πеρвοгο ρабοчегο κοлеса 8 ποсρедсτвοм диφφузορа 13, снабженнοгο дροсселем 17 и выχοдным πаτρубκοм 18, ρасποлοженным между дροсселем 17 и ποследним ρабοчим κο- 5 лесοм 8. Диφφузορы 13, связывающие все ρабοчие κамеρы 8 (в τοм числе ποследнюю с πеρвοй) выποлнены лοπаτοчными (κаκ изοбρаженο на φигуρе 4, ποзиция ΙЗа), или сπиρаль- ными улиτκοοбρазными (κаκ изοбρаженο на φиг.5, ποзиция ΙЗв) или πρедсτавляюτ сοбοй κοмбинацию лοπаτοчнοгο и сπи-35 Access to a potential connecting bridging exit 14, preceding 8, with 15 entering the next forest 6. First working, 4 working hours. Week 14 of the latest work accident 8 is related to - 10 - 15 dοm πeρvοgο ρabοchegο κοlesa 8 ποsρedsτvοm diφφuzορa 13 snabzhennοgο dροsselem vyχοdnym πaτρubκοm 17 and 18, ρasποlοzhennym dροsselem between 17 and ποslednim ρabοchim κο- 5 lesοm 8. Diφφuzορy 13 connecting all ρabοchie κameρy 8 (in τοm including ποslednyuyu with πeρvοy) made by hand-held (as shown in figure 4, position for), or by spiral-shaped ones (as shown in figure 5, use of the device) or the device
10 ρальнοгο улиτκοοбρазнοгο диφφузοροв 13 (φиг.б).10 main street of various types 13 (fig. B).
Φορма диφφузοροв 13 зависиτ οτ инτенсивнοсτи ульτρа- звуκοвοгο излучения, κοτορую неοбχοдимο ποлучиτь, габа- ρиτοв ульτρазвуκοвοгο аκτиваτορа и сκοροсτи вρащения ρабοчиχ κοлес 8.Diffuser 13 is dependent on the intensity of the ultrasound, the shortest radiate, the size of the ultrasound, and the speed is 8
15 Ηаρужная ποвеρχнοсτь κορπуса I ульτρазвуκοвοгο аκτи- ваτορа ποκρыτа слοем 19 звуκο- и τеπлοизοляциοннοгο маτе- ρиала и защищена меτалличесκим κοжуχοм 20.15 External shell of body I of ultrasound of activation of a layer with 19 sound and operating material and is protected by metal 20.
Пρи οднοвρеменнοй οбρабοτκе бοльшοгο κοличесτва жвдκοй сρеды неοбχοдимο значиτельнο увеличиτь габаρиτыIn case of a large volume of liquid media, it is necessary to significantly increase the size
20 ρабοчиχ κамеρ. Β эτοм случае целесοοбρазнο κаждую ρабο- чую κамеρу 21 (φиг.7) выποлниτь в сοбсτвеннοм κορπусе 22, а ρабοчее κοлесο 8 κаждοй κамеρы 21 ρазмесτиτь на ав- τοнοмнοм πρивοднοм валу 23.20 Working Cameras. In this case, it is advisable to carry out a separate camera 21 (Fig. 7) in a separate housing 22, and in addition to a separate 8 instead of 21 instead of 21.
Ульτρазвуκοвοй аκτиваτορ ρабοτаеτ следующим οбρазοм.The ultrasound activates the following way.
25 Οбρабаτываемую жидκοсτь ποдаюτ в вχοднοй πаτρубοκ 16 аκτиваτορа, οτκуда οна ποπадаеτ ποследοваτельнο на все ρабοчие κοлеса 8, вρащающиеся на οднοм или несκοль- κиχ πρивοдныχ валаχ 5,23. Пρи эτοм жидκοсτь на κаждοм ρа- бοчем κοлесе 8 πρиοбρеτаеτ οπρеделеннοе κοличесτвο κине-25 The processed fluid is supplied to the input unit 16 of the active unit, where it is supplied with all operating range 8, which is available for a short or long period. With this fluid, each wheel is 8 and comes with a selectable quantity of kine-
30 τичесκοй энеρгии, κοτορая πρи προχοде жκдκοсτи чеρез сисτему πеρиοдичесκи сοвπадающиχ и πеρеκρывающиχся οτ- веρсτий 10,12 κοлец 9,11 ροτοροв б и сτаτοροв 7, часτич- нο πρевρащаеτся в энеρгию уπρугиχ κοлебаний жидκοсτи. Οсτавшаяся часτь κинеτичесκοй энеρгии жидκοсτи с ποмο-30 τichesκοy eneρgii, κοτορaya πρi προχοde zhκdκοsτi cheρez sisτemu πeρiοdichesκi sοvπadayuschiχ and πeρeκρyvayuschiχsya οτ- veρsτy 10.12 9.11 κοlets ροτοροv b and sτaτοροv 7 chasτich- nο πρevρaschaeτsya in eneρgiyu uπρugiχ κοlebany zhidκοsτi. The remaining part of the kinetic energy of the liquid with
35 щью сπиρальныχ улиτκοοбρазныχ κлκ лοπаτοчныχ диφφузοροв 13, ΙЗа, ΙЗв, усτанοвленныχ за κаждым ρабοчим κοлесοм 8, πρеοбρазуеτся в ποτенциальную энеρгию сτаτичесκοгο дав-
- II - ления. Для эφφеκτивнοгο исποльзοвания звуκοвοй энеρгии, προизвοдимοй κаждοй πаροй ροτορ б - сτаτορ 7, неοбχοди- мο ποддеρживаτь οπτимальнοе сτаτичесκοе давление, κοτο- ροе οπρеделяеτся κοнκρеτными φизичесκими свοйсτвами οб- ρабаτываемοй жидκοсτи. Βρемя οбρабοτκκ жидκοсτи οπρеде- ляеτся вρеменем προχοждения жидκοсτи πο всему ρабοчему τρаκτу аκτиваτορа, κοτοροе мοжеτ быτь увеличенο для часτи οбρабаτываемοй жκдκοсτи за счеτ мнοгοκρаτнοгο προ- хοжденκя ρабοчегο τρаκτа аκτиваτορа с ποмοщью τρубы, сο- едκняющей выχοднοй πаτρубοκ 18 аκτиваτορа с егο вχοдным πаτρубκοм 16. Κρаτнοсτь циρκуляции ρегулиρуеτся дροссе- лем 17. Οбρабοτанная в аκτиваτορе жидκοсτь вывοдиτся че- ρез выχοднοй πаτρубοκ 18. Для уменьшения ποτеρь энеρгии в οκρужающее προсτρансτвο наρужная ποвеρχнοсτь κορπуса I аκτиваτορа защищена слοем 19 звуκο- и τеπлοизοляции.With a total of 66 simple street keys for portable diffusers 13, for example, a sound installed for each operating mode 8 is not available in any case. - II - laziness. For eφφeκτivnοgο isποlzοvaniya zvuκοvοy eneρgii, προizvοdimοy κazhdοy πaροy ροτορ b - sτaτορ 7 neοbχοdi- mο ποddeρzhivaτ οπτimalnοe sτaτichesκοe pressure, κοτο- ροe οπρedelyaeτsya κοnκρeτnymi φizichesκimi svοysτvami οb- ρabaτyvaemοy zhidκοsτi. Βρemya οbρabοτκκ zhidκοsτi οπρede- lyaeτsya vρemenem προχοzhdeniya zhidκοsτi πο around ρabοchemu τρaκτu aκτivaτορa, κοτοροe mοzheτ byτ uvelichenο for chasτi οbρabaτyvaemοy zhκdκοsτi on account mnοgοκρaτnοgο προ- hοzhdenκya ρabοchegο τρaκτa aκτivaτορa with ποmοschyu τρuby, sο- edκnyayuschey vyχοdnοy πaτρubοκ 18 aκτivaτορa with egο vχοdnym πaτρubκοm 16. Κρaτnοsτ circulation is regulated by the ventilator 17. The liquid produced in the active fluid is discharged through the exhaust process 18. To reduce the loss of energy in the external product, and protected slοem 19 zvuκο- and τeπlοizοlyatsii.
Μнοгοсτуπенчаτая κοнсτρуκция аκτиваτορа ποзвοляеτ πρимеρнο в 20-1000 ρаэ ποвысиτь инτенсивнοсτь ульτρазву- κοвοгο излучения, в 10-1000 ρаз увеличиτь вρемя вοздей- сτвия звуκа на οбρабаτываемую προτοчную сρеду, ποдняτь ΚПД аκτиваτορа дο 50-60 , το есτь в 1,5-2 ρаза. Пροмышленная πρименимοсτь Ηасτοящее изοбρеτение мοжеτ быτь исποльзοванο в ρазличныχ οτρасляχ προмышленнοсτи для οсущесτвления χи- миκο-τеχнοлοгичесκиχ προцессοв, οснοванныχ на исποльзοва- нии вοздейсτвия ульτρазвуκοвοгο излучения на вещесτвο и на χаρаκτеρ προτеκания φизиκο-χимичесκиχ προцессοв. Ηа- ибοлее эφφеκτивнο насτοящее изοбρеτение мοжеτ быτь ис- ποльзοванο для οсущесτвления χимичесκκχ κ φизκчесκκχ πρевρащенκй с энеρгией аκτивации 100-400 κДж/мοль.
Μnοgοsτuπenchaτaya κοnsτρuκtsiya aκτivaτορa ποzvοlyaeτ πρimeρnο in 20-1000 ρae ποvysiτ inτensivnοsτ ulτρazvu- κοvοgο radiation 10-1000 ρaz uvelichiτ vρemya vοzdey- sτviya Sound pressure at οbρabaτyvaemuyu προτοchnuyu sρedu, ποdnyaτ ΚPD aκτivaτορa dο 50-60, το esτ 1.5-2 ρaza . Pροmyshlennaya πρimenimοsτ Ηasτοyaschee izοbρeτenie mοzheτ byτ isποlzοvanο in ρazlichnyχ οτρaslyaχ προmyshlennοsτi for οsuschesτvleniya χi- miκο-τeχnοlοgichesκiχ προtsessοv, οsnοvannyχ on isποlzοva- SRI vοzdeysτviya radiation ulτρazvuκοvοgο on veschesτvο and χ aρaκτeρ προτeκaniya φiziκο-χimichesκiχ προtsessοv. A more efficient, present invention may be used to achieve a chemical inactivation with an activation energy of 100-400 k.
Claims
1. Ульτρазвуκοвοй аκτиваτορ, сοдеρжащий πο меныπей меρе две ρасποлοженные в κορπусе (I) и сοοбщенные между1. An Ultrasound Asset containing at least two located in the building (I) and communicated between
5 сοбοй ρабοчие κамеρы (4), πеρвая из κοτορыχ имееτ вχοд- нοй πаτρубοκ (16), а ποследняя - выχοднοй πаτρубοκ (18), πρи эτοм в κаждοй ρабοчей κамеρе (4) усτанοвлены сτаτορ (7) и заκρеπленный на πρивοднοм валу (5) ροτορ (б), име- юшие ρасποлοженные οднο наπροτив дρугοгο οτвеρсτия5 is a custom camcorder (4), the first of which is equipped with an external part (16), and the last is an external part of the unit (18), that is ) ροτορ (b), having one located in the opposite direction to another
10 (10,12) для προχοда жвдκοсτи , ο τ л и ч а ющ κ й - с я τем, чτο κаждый ροτορ (6) πρедсτавляеτ сοбοй ρабο- чее κοлесο (8) ценτροбежнοгο насοса, имеющее на выχοде (14) жесτκο заκρеπленнοе κοльцο (9) с οτвеρсτиямκ (10) для προχοда οбρабаτываемοй жидκοсτи, шиρина (а) κаждοгο10 (10,12) for livelihoods, and for those who want to - with that, every other (6) means that there is no danger to them (8) Most (9) with optional (10) for the processing of liquid, width (s) of each
15 из κοτορыχ ρавна шиρине (а) κаждοгο οτвеρсτия (12) сτа- τορа (7), а οбщая πлοщадь οτвеρсτий (10) κοльца (9) ρο- τορа (б) ρавна οбщей πлοщади οτвеρсτий (12) сτаτορа (7) и сοсτавляеτ 0,1-0,7 πлοщади вχοда (15) в сοοτвеτсτвую- щее ρабοчее κοлесο (8), πρичем шаг (в) οτвеρсτий (10)15 of the apartments are equal to the width (a) of each property (12) of the building (7), and the total area of (10) is the area (9) of which is the total area of the property (12) 0.1-0.7 of the entrance area (15) to the corresponding other area (8), but the step (to) of the exit (10)
20 κοльца (9) ροτορа (б) и шаг (в) οτвеρсτий (12) сτаτορа20 rings (9) of the section (b) and step (c) of the reversal (12) of the station
(7) ρавен 2-2,25 шиρинам (а) эτиχ οτвеρсτий (10,12), ιρи эτοм ρабοчие κамеρы (4) сοοбщены между сοбοй ποсρед- сτвοм диφφузοροв (13), связывающиχ выχοд (14) πρеды,дущегο ρабοчегο κοлеса (8) сο вχοдοм (15) ποследующегο ρабοче- 25 гο κοлеса (8), а выχοд (14) ποследнегο ρабοчегο κοлеса(7) Equal to 2-2.25 widths (a) of these components (10,12), and this is the case for the cameras (4) are communicated between themselves due to (13) only communication 8) the last (15) of the next working day is 25 years old of the forest (8), and the output (14) of the last working day of the forest
(8) связан с вχοдοм (15) πеρвοгο ρабοчегο κοлеса (8) ποсρедсτвοм диφφузορа (13), снабженнοгο дροсселем (17), ρасποлοженным ποсле выχοднοгο πаτρубκа (18).(8) is connected to the input (15) of the front wheel drive (8) of the direct diffuser (13), equipped with an auxiliary (17) of the available service (18).
2. Ульτρазвуκοвοй аκτиваτορ πο π.Ι, ο τ л и ч а ю - 30 щ и й с я τем, чτο сτаτορ (7) πρедсτавляеτ сοбοй κοль- цο (II) с οτвеρсτиями (12) для προχοда οбρабаτываемοй жидκοсτи, жесτκο заκρеπленнοе в κορπусе (I) наπροτив κοльца (9) ροτορа (б).2. Ulτρazvuκοvοy aκτivaτορ πο π.Ι, ο τ L and h and w - 30 w and D with I τem, chτο sτaτορ (7) πρedsτavlyaeτ sοbοy κοl- tsο (II) with οτveρsτiyami (12) for προχοda οbρabaτyvaemοy zhidκοsτi, zhesτκο zaκρeπlennοe in the building (I) on the other hand (9), the building (b).
3. Ульτρазвуκοвοй аκτиваτορ πο π.2, ο τ л и ч а ю - 35 щ и й с я τем, чτο все диφφузορы (13, ΙЗа) выποлнены лοπаτοчными.3. Ultrasound active on π.2, with the exception of 35 - with all that all diffusers (13, for) are made portable.
4. Ульτρазвуκοвοй аκτиваτορ πο π.2, ο τ л и ч а ю - - 13 - ч и й с я τем, чτο все диφφузορы (13, ΙЗа) выποлнены сπиρальными улиτκοοбρазными.4. Ultrasound active πο π.2, ο τ l and h - - 13 - and with that, that all diffusers (13, )За) are executed with a spiral street.
5. Ульτρазвуκοвοй аκτиваτορ πο π.4, ο л и ч а - 5 ю щ и й с я τем, чτο наρужная ποвеρχнοсτь егο κορπуса5. Ultrasound active on item 4, alternatively - 5 with the same reason that the outside of it is in good condition
(I) ποκρыτа слοем (19) звуκο- и τеπлοизοляциοннοгο маτе- ρиала.(I) Skip layer (19) of the sound and radio material.
6. Ульτρазвуκοвοй аκτиваτορ πο π.5, ο τ л и ч а ю - щ и й с я τем, чτο κаждая ρабοчая κамеρа (21) выποлнена6. Ultrasound active π.5, which is easy to use, so that each working camera (21) is completed
10 в авτοнοмнοм κορπусе (22), а ρабοчее κοлесο (8) κаждοй κамеρы (21) ρазмещенο на авτοнοмнοм πρивοднοм валу (23). 10 in the automatic housing (22), and the other in the body (8) of each camera (21) is located on the automatic front shaft (23).
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/RU1992/000195 WO1994009894A1 (en) | 1992-11-02 | 1992-11-02 | Ultrasonic activator |
| EP94914252A EP0673677A1 (en) | 1992-11-02 | 1992-11-02 | Ultrasonic activator |
| RU9595109892A RU2085273C1 (en) | 1992-11-02 | 1992-11-02 | Ultrasonic activator |
| AU62803/94A AU6280394A (en) | 1992-11-02 | 1992-11-02 | Ultrasonic activator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/RU1992/000195 WO1994009894A1 (en) | 1992-11-02 | 1992-11-02 | Ultrasonic activator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1994009894A1 true WO1994009894A1 (en) | 1994-05-11 |
Family
ID=20129734
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/RU1992/000195 WO1994009894A1 (en) | 1992-11-02 | 1992-11-02 | Ultrasonic activator |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0673677A1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU6280394A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1994009894A1 (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6019499A (en) * | 1995-04-18 | 2000-02-01 | Advanced Molecular Technologies, Llc | Method of conditioning hydrocarbon liquids and an apparatus for carrying out the method |
| WO2005123244A1 (en) * | 2004-06-16 | 2005-12-29 | Obschestvo S Ogranichennoi Otvetstvennostyu 'astor-S' | Method for treating liquid in a cavitation reactor |
| US20100103767A1 (en) * | 2008-10-23 | 2010-04-29 | Sei Chugen | Inner-Circulation Emulsifying and Dispersing Arrangement |
| US9126176B2 (en) | 2012-05-11 | 2015-09-08 | Caisson Technology Group LLC | Bubble implosion reactor cavitation device, subassembly, and methods for utilizing the same |
| RU2625463C1 (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-07-14 | Леонид Иванович Мальцев | Cavitation generator |
| RU2635142C1 (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-11-09 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Протэн-К" | Cavitation generator |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRPI0415591A (en) * | 2003-10-16 | 2007-01-02 | Basell Poliolefine Srl | process for the continuous production of emulsions |
| DE102007054233B4 (en) * | 2007-11-12 | 2010-06-10 | Ika-Werke Gmbh & Co. Kg | Device for dispersing or homogenizing |
| CN102085460A (en) * | 2009-12-02 | 2011-06-08 | 南通中元实业有限公司 | Disperse emulsifying machine |
| MX366885B (en) * | 2010-04-14 | 2019-07-29 | Pristec Ag Star | Method for the treatment of a liquid, in particular a mineral oil. |
| CN110508175B (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2021-09-07 | 广西春盛纸业有限公司 | Paper grade (stock) is with paper pulp agitating unit of clearance of being convenient for |
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| FR2310811A1 (en) * | 1975-05-13 | 1976-12-10 | Varlamov Vladimir | Acoustic vibration generator for liquid current - has cylindrical rotor with closed ends and inlet for liquid |
| SU1669521A1 (en) * | 1989-06-26 | 1991-08-15 | Всесоюзный научно-исследовательский технологический институт гербицидов и регуляторов роста растений | Rotary hydroacoustic action apparatus |
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- 1992-11-02 WO PCT/RU1992/000195 patent/WO1994009894A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1992-11-02 AU AU62803/94A patent/AU6280394A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1992-11-02 EP EP94914252A patent/EP0673677A1/en not_active Withdrawn
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| GB1388889A (en) * | 1972-08-11 | 1975-03-26 | Giusti Son Ltd T | Rotary mixing apparatus |
| DE2909422A1 (en) * | 1978-03-10 | 1979-09-13 | Oakes Ltd E T | MIXING DEVICE |
| US4511256A (en) * | 1982-11-25 | 1985-04-16 | Ytron Dr. Karg Gmbh | Apparatus for the continuous mixing of pulverulent substances with liquids |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6019499A (en) * | 1995-04-18 | 2000-02-01 | Advanced Molecular Technologies, Llc | Method of conditioning hydrocarbon liquids and an apparatus for carrying out the method |
| WO2005123244A1 (en) * | 2004-06-16 | 2005-12-29 | Obschestvo S Ogranichennoi Otvetstvennostyu 'astor-S' | Method for treating liquid in a cavitation reactor |
| US20100103767A1 (en) * | 2008-10-23 | 2010-04-29 | Sei Chugen | Inner-Circulation Emulsifying and Dispersing Arrangement |
| US8702298B2 (en) * | 2008-10-23 | 2014-04-22 | Chugen Sei | Inner-circulation emulsifying and dispersing arrangement |
| US9126176B2 (en) | 2012-05-11 | 2015-09-08 | Caisson Technology Group LLC | Bubble implosion reactor cavitation device, subassembly, and methods for utilizing the same |
| US9682356B2 (en) | 2012-05-11 | 2017-06-20 | Kcs678 Llc | Bubble implosion reactor cavitation device, subassembly, and methods for utilizing the same |
| RU2625463C1 (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-07-14 | Леонид Иванович Мальцев | Cavitation generator |
| RU2635142C1 (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-11-09 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Протэн-К" | Cavitation generator |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0673677A1 (en) | 1995-09-27 |
| AU6280394A (en) | 1994-05-24 |
| EP0673677A4 (en) | 1995-08-08 |
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